中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
1
Asia
Reading
设计说明
本课节介绍了北京和桂林这两座城市，因此把课文分成Welcome
to
Beijing!和All
about
Guilin两个独立的部分分别进行处理。首先，展示北京风景名胜的图片，导入课文Welcome
to
Beijing!，利用图片教授生词，并通过B1的活动增强学生对生词的理解。抓住北京的四大景点——故宫，颐和园，天安门广场和长城，设置“阅读回答问题”和“阅读填空”帮助学生理解课文，并通过完成B2和B4的练习题进一步理解课文。其次，利用桂林山水的图片导入课文All
about
Guilin，利用图片教授生词或短语，并通过B1的活动增强学生对生词的理解。再通过听力活动整体了解课文内容，然后，通过B3和B4的活动进一步理解课文。最后，通过对家乡的写作达到学以致用的目的。
教学目标
通过本课节的教学，让学生达成以下目标：
1.知识目标
掌握词汇：middle,
raising,
flag,
wonder,
lie,
shape,
underground,
hang,
point,
eastern,
south-east,
in
the
middle
of
2.能力目标
(1)识别并了解与北京和桂林有关的词汇；?
(2)能用自己的语言介绍北京和桂林。?
3.情感目标
拓宽学生的视野，激发他们对大自然和生活的热爱。
重点难点
1.重点：了解关于北京和桂林的信息并掌握相关词汇和句子。
2.难点：能用正确的表达谈论或描述中国的一座城市。
教学准备
PPT课件；相关图片
授课时数
2课时
教学过程
Step
1
Lead-in
Show
students
some
pictures
of
the
tourist
attractions
in
Beijing.
T
says:
There
are
many
tourist
attractions
in
Beijing.
Among
them,
four
places
are
especially
famous—a
museum,
a
square,
a
palace,
and
a
wall.
Do
you
know
them?
the
Palace
Museum
Tian’anmen
Square
the
Summer
Palace
the
Great
Wall
Step
2
Presentation
1.
Teach
the
new
words
Forbidden
City,
emperor,
raising
,flag,
landscape,
attraction,
watchtower
,
wonder
using
the
pictures.
2.
Match
the
words
on
the
left
with
the
meanings
on
the
right.
Answers:
1.
b
2.
e
3.
d
Step
3
Reading
Welcome
to
Beijing!
1.
Fast
reading
Ask
students
to
go
through
the
first
article
as
quickly
as
possible
and
find
out
the
attractions
in
Beijing
Wei
ke
is
introducing.
Answers:
The
Palace
Museum
(the
Forbidden
City),
Tian’anmen
Square,
the
Summer
Palace
and
the
Great
Wall.
2.
Careful
reading
(1)
The
Palace
Museum
(Para.2)
T
says:
First
let’s
read
about
the
Palace
Museum.
Answer
the
following
questions.
①
Who
used
to
live
there?
②Why
is
the
Forbidden
City
well
worth
a
visit?
Answers:
①
The
emperors
of
the
Ming
and
Qing
dynasties.
②
Because
there
are
many
wonderful
buildings
and
art
treasures
in
it.
(2)
Tian’anmen
Square
(Para.
3)
T
says:
Next
to
the
Palace
Museum
is
Tian’anmen
Square.
Now,
let’s
read
the
third
paragraph
and
answer
the
following
questions.
①
Is
it
the
biggest
city
square
in
the
world?
②
What
do
many
tourists
like
to
do
there?
Answers:
①
Yes,
it
is.
②They
like
to
gather
there
early
in
the
morning
to
watch
the
raising
of
the
national
flag.
(3)
The
Summer
Palace
(Para.
4)
T
says:
Then
how
about
the
Summer
Palace?
Is
there
anything
special?
Let’s
read
the
fourth
paragraph
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
The
Summer
Palace
is
in
the
____________
of
Beijing.
It
is
a
large
Chinese
____________
set
in
a
____________
____________.
The
emperors
used
to
spend
the
____________
there.
Answers:
north-west;
garden,
natural
landscape;
summer
(4)
The
Great
Wall
(Para.
5)
T
says:
Finally
let’s
read
about
the
Great
Wall
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
The
Great
Wall
runs
for
___________
___________
___________
across
___________
China.
It
is
one
of
the
____________
of
the
world.
Every
few
hundred
metres,
there
is
a
___________.
Answers:
over
6,000
kilometers,
northern;
wonders;
watchtower
3.
After
reading
Task
1
Make
notes
of
Beijing
Kevin
wants
to
make
notes
of
Beijing.
Help
him
complete
them.
1.
The
Palace
Museum:
in
the
(1)
__________
of
the
ancient
city,
wonderful
buildings
and
(2)___________
2.
Tian’anmen
Square:
the
(3)__________
city
square
in
the
world,
the
raising
of
the
(4)___________
3.
The
Summer
Palace:
in
the
(5)__________
of
Beijing,
a
large
Chinese
(6)
__________
set
in
a
natural
landscape
4.
The
Great
Wall:
over
(7)__________
across
northern
China,
was
first
built
more
than
(8)__________
years
ago
Answers:
(1)middle
(2)art
treasures
(3)biggest
(4)national
flag
(5)north-west
(6)garden
(7)6,000
kilometres
(8)2,000
Task
2
Complete
the
conversation
with
the
words
in
the
box
Kevin:
Have
you
ever
visited
the
Palace
Museum,
Daniel?
Daniel:
Yes,
of
course.
It
was
a
(1)____________
for
two
(2)____________.
Twenty-four
Chinese
emperors
once
lived
there.
Kevin:
Can
we
go
inside
the
Palace
Museum?
Daniel:
Certainly.
It’s
now
open
to
the
public
as
a
(3)____________.
Kevin:
The
Summer
Palace
was
also
a
palace
for
the
emperors
in
the
past,
wasn’t
it?
Daniel:
Yes.
It
was
a
nice
place
for
the
emperors
to
spend
the
(4)____________.
Kevin:
Have
you
ever
seen
the
(5)____________
of
the
national
flag,
then?
Daniel:
Yes,
I
have.
A
lot
of
tourists
like
to
(6)
____________
in
Tian’anmen
Square
early
in
the
morning
to
watch
it.
Kevin:
What
about
the
Great
Wall?
Have
you
ever
been
there?
Daniel:
Sure.
As
an
old
saying
goes,“He
who
has
never
been
to
the
Great
Wall
is
not
a
true
man.”It’s
one
of
the
(7)____________
of
the
world.
Answers:
(1)palace
(2)dynasties
(3)museum
(4)summer
(5)raising
(6)gather
(7)wonders
Step
4
Lead-in
Show
students
some
pictures
of
the
tourist
attractions
in
Guilin.
In
the
southern
part
of
China,
there
is
also
a
beautiful
place.
It
is
famous
for
a
river
and
a
cave.
There
is
a
saying
about
it:
East
or
west,
Guilin
landscape
is
best.
Now
I’ll
show
you
some
pictures
about
Guilin.
Step
5
Presentation
1.
Teach
the
new
words
and
expressions
lie,
shape,
underground,
cave,
hang,
point
upwards
using
the
pictures.
2.
Match
the
words
on
the
left
with
the
meanings
on
the
right.
Answers:
4.f
5.c
6.a
Step
6
Listening
Listen
to
the
passage
and
find
out
the
answers
as
quickly
as
possible.
Questions:
1.
Where
is
Guilin?
2.
Which
cave
is
praised
as
the
“Art
Palace
of
Nature”
?
Answers:
1.
It
is
in
southern
China.
It
lies
on
the
two
sides
of
the
Lijiang
River.
2.
The
Reed
Flute
Cave.
Step
7
Reading
All
about
Guilin
Task
1
Make
notes
of
Guilin
Kevin
wants
to
make
notes
of
Guilin.
Help
him
complete
them.
1.
Location:
on
the
two
sides
of
the
(1)____________
2.
What
to
see:
(2)____________
stand
in
different
shapes;
the
Reed
Flute
Cave,
a(n)
(3)____________
cave
with
(4)____________
in
unusual
shapes.
3.
What
to
do:
take
a
(5)____________
along
the
Lijiang
River;
hire
a
bicycle
and
ride
around
the
(6)____________.
Answers:
(1)Lijiang
River
(2)mountains
(3)underground
(4)(many)
rocks
(5)boat
trip
(6)countryside
Task
2
Read
and
do
T
or
F
exercises
Kevin
is
telling
his
friend
about
Guilin.
However,
some
of
the
details
are
wrong.
Write
a
T
if
a
sentence
is
true
or
an
F
if
it
is
false.
1.
Guilin
is
in
eastern
China.
_____
2.
Guilin
is
famous
for
its
beautiful
landscape.
_____
3.
The
Reed
Flute
Cave
is
in
the
south-east
of
Guilin.
_____
4.
You
can
find
amazing
rocks
inside
the
Reed
Flute
Cave.
_____
5.
You
can
take
a
boat
trip
along
the
Lijiang
River.
_____
6.
You
need
to
buy
a
bicycle
to
ride
around
the
countryside.
_____
Answers:
1.
F
2.
T
3.
F
4.
T
5.
T
6.
F
Step
8
Writing
1.Have
a
talk
We
have
learned
a
lot
about
the
two
cities.
Which
city
do
you
like
better,
Beijing
or
Guilin?
And
why?
2.Write
a
short
article
Ask
students
to
write
a
short
article
to
introduce
their
hometown,
including
the
city’s
location,
population,
main
sights,
customs
and
so
on,
using
the
text
as
a
model.
Hello,
everyone.
I’m...
I’m
a
student
from...
In
my
city,
there’re
many
famous
attractions...
Welcome
to
my
city!
Step
9
Language
points
1.
In
the
middle
of
the
ancient
city
of
Beijing
is
the
Palace
Museum,
also
called
the
Forbidden
City.
在古城北京的中心是故宫，也叫作紫禁城。
(1)
in
the
middle
of
意为“在……的中间”，可以表示地点、时间或物体的中间。
in
the
middle
of
the
road在路的中间
in
the
middle
of
the
night在半夜
(2)
called…意为“被叫作……，被称作……”，过去分词短语作后置定语。
The
boy
called
Daniel
is
a
member
of
the
Reading
Club.
那个叫丹尼尔的男孩是读书俱乐部的一员。
2.
The
emperors
of
the
Ming
and
Qing
dynasties
used
to
live
there.
明朝和清朝的皇帝曾住在那儿。
used
to
do
sth
表示“过去常常做某事”，暗含“现在不做了”的意思。
My
father
used
to
stay
up
very
late.
我父亲过去常熬夜到很晚。
【拓展】be/get
used
to（doing）sth
表示“习惯于(做)某事”，to是介词，后面要跟名词、代词或动名词。
He
used
to
get
up
late,
but
now
he
is/gets
used
to
getting
up
early.
他过去常常起床很晚，但是现在他习惯于早起了。
3.
With
wonderful
buildings
and
art
treasures
inside,
it
is
well
worth
a
visit.
它（故宫）里面有宏伟的建筑和艺术珍宝，非常值得一游。
worth可用作形容词，意为“值得；值……钱”。
worth+名词
值得做某事
be
worth
doing
sth
某事值得做
be
worth+钱
值(多少)钱
The
museum
is
certainly
worth
a
visit.
这家博物馆的确值得参观。
The
book
is
worth
reading.??这本书值得一读。
The
car
is
worth
more
than
$7,000.?
这辆车值七千多美元。?
【注意】若表示“很值得……”应用“be
well
worth...”。
4.
It
is
one
of
the
wonders
of
the
world.它（长城）是世界奇迹之一。
wonder为名词，意为“奇迹；奇观；奇事”。
Mount
Qomolangma
is
a
natural
wonder
of
the
world.
珠穆朗玛峰是个世界自然奇迹。
【拓展】①wonder作不及物动词，意为“感到惊奇”，可以与at连用。
We
all
wondered
at
his
impoliteness.我们都对他的不礼貌感到惊奇。
②wonder作及物动词，后跟that引导的宾语从句时，意为“对……感到惊奇”；后跟if/whether,
where,
who,
when,
how,
why等引导的宾语从句时，意为“想知道”。
I
wonder
that
he
has
remembered
so
many
words.
我很惊讶他竟已经记住了这么多的英语单词。
He
wondered
what
happened.
他想知道发生了什么事。
5.
It
lies
on
the
two
sides
of
the
Lijiang
River.它（桂林）位于漓江两岸。
lie
用作不及物动词，意为“位于，坐落在”。
The
town
lies
on
the
coast.
这个小镇位于海滨。
【拓展】①lie用作不及物动词，还表示“躺；说谎”。
His
books
are
lying
all
over
the
desk.
他的书摆满了桌子。
Please
don’t
lie
to
me.
请不要对我撒谎。
②lie用作名词，意为“谎言”。
You
can
trust
him
because
he
never
tells
lies.
你可以信任他，因为他从不说谎。
【注意】
lie
(lying,
lay,
lain)
vi.
躺；平放；位于
lie
(lying,
lied,
lied)
vi.
说谎；撒谎
6.
In
this
underground
cave,
it
is
amazing
that
there
are
so
many
rocks
in
unusual
shapes—some
hang
down,
and
others
point
upwards.
The
cave
is
praised
as
the“Art
Palace
of
Nature”.在这个地下溶洞中，有如此众多造型奇特的石头，有的向下悬垂，还有的向上伸展，真让人叹为观止。此洞被誉为“大自然的艺术宫殿”。
(1)
underground
此处用作形容词，意为“地下的”。
There
is
an
underground
car
park
here.
这儿有一个地下停车场。
【拓展】underground还可用作名词，意为“地铁”。
I
always
go
to
school
by
underground.
我总是坐地铁上学。
(2)
be
praised
as意为“被誉为”。
Lin
Zexu
was
praised
as
a
national
hero.
林则徐被誉为民族英雄。
Step
9
Homework
1.
Recite
words,
phrases
and
sentences
learnt
in
this
lesson.
2.
Finish
related
exercises.
3.
Preview
the
Grammar
on
pages
12—14.
当堂达标
Ⅰ.
将下列短语译成英语
1.奇迹之一
__________________
2.在……中间
__________________
3.升国旗
____________________
4.横跨中国北方_________________
5.形态各异
__________________
6.向下悬垂
____________________
7.被誉为
____________________
8.非常值得一游
________________
9.中国的首都
________________
10.北京古城
_________________
11.过去住在那里
_____________
12.全城各地
_________________
13.被变成／被改造成……______
14.超过
_____________________
15.紧挨着，紧靠着____________
16.在北京的西北方向___________
17.位于漓江两岸______________
18.骑车环游乡村
______________
19.因为______________________
20.对……开放_________________
21.向上伸展
_________________
Ⅱ.
单项选择
1.—Is
Shanjuan
Cave
in
Yixing,
Jiangsu
Province
________
underground
cave?
—Yes.
And
I
have
been
to
________
cave
once.
A.
an;
the
B.
a;
the
C.
the;
the
D.
an;
a
2.
A
peaceful
village
________
at
the
foot
of
the
hill.
It
has
been
there
for
centuries.
A.
lie
B.
lies
C.
lying
D.is
lain
3.
The
beautiful
West
Lake
in
Hangzhou
is
well
worth
________.
A.
to
watch
B.
watch
C.
a
visit
D.
visit
4.
For
your
safety,
I
suggest
you
________
a
guide
with
rich
experience.
A.
borrow
B.
send
C.
hire
D.
lend
5.
Autumn
is
the
best
season
on
the
farm.
Fresh
fruits
like
apples
and
oranges
________
from
the
branches（树枝）.
A.
point
upwards
B.
hang
down
C.
drop
down
D.
rise
up
答案：
Ⅰ.1.one
of
the
wonders
2.in
the
middle
of
3.the
raising
of
the
national
flag
4.across
northern
China
5.in
different
shapes
6.hang
down
7.be
praised
as
8.be
well
worth
a
visit
9.the
capital
of
China
10.the
ancient
city
of
Beijing
11.used
to
live
there
12.all
around
the
city
13.be
turned
into...
14.more
than
15.next
to
16.in
the
north-west
of
Beijing
17.lie
on
the
two
sides
of
the
Lijiang
River
18.ride
around
the
countryside
19.because
of
20.be
open
to
21.point
upwards
Ⅱ.
1.
A
2.
B
3.
C
4.
C
5.
B
板书设计
Unit
1
Asia
ReadingWelcome
to
Beijing!All
about
Guilinthe
Palace
Museum
(the
Forbidden
City)
Tian’anmen
Square
the
Summer
Palace
the
Great
WallLijing
River
the
Reed
Flute
Cave
教学反思
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Unit
1
Asia
Reading
2021年春牛津译林版英语九年级下册精品课件
学
习
目
标
掌握本课时新单词及短语：middle,raising,
flag,
wonder,
lie,
shape,
underground,
hang,
point,
eastern,
south-east,
in
the
middle
of
1
3
拓宽学生的视野，激发他们对大自然、对生活的热爱。
识别并了解与中国北京和桂林有关的词汇；
能用自己的语言介绍北京和桂林。
2
The
Palace
Museum
Tian’anmen
Square
课
堂
导
入
Places
of
interest
in
Beijing.
the
Great
Wall
the
Summer
Palace
the
Temple
of
Heaven
the
Fragrant
Hills
['fregr(?)nt]
香山公园
课
堂
学
习
The
Palace
Museum
=the
Forbidden
City
紫禁城
emperor
皇帝
tourist
attractions
Tian’anmen
Square
raising
升高
flag
旗帜
the
Summer
Palace
a
natural
landscape
自然风景
the
Great
Wall
watchtower
瞭望塔
wonder
奇迹
Match
the
words
with
their
meanings.
b
e
d
_________________
_________________
Welcome
to
Beijing
The
Palace
Museum
(_________________)
the
Great
Wall
Welcome
to
Beijing
Fast
reading
the
Forbidden
City
Tian’anmen
Square
the
Summer
Palace
Read
the
article
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
the
Forbidden
City
1.Who
used
to
live
there?
2.
Why
is
the
Forbidden
City
well
worth
a
visit?
Read
and
answer
The
emperors
of
the
Ming
and
Qing
dynasties.
Because
there
are
many
wonderful
buildings
and
art
treasures
in
it.
Careful
reading
Tian’anmen
Square
1.
Is
it
the
biggest
city
square
in
the
world?
2.
What
do
many
tourist
s
like
to
do
there?
Yes,
it
is.
They
like
to
gather
there
early
in
the
morning
to
watch
the
raising
of
the
national
flag.
The
Summer
Palace
The
Summer
Palace
is
in
the
________________
of
Beijing.
It
is
a
large
Chinese
___________
set
in
a
___________
_____________.
The
emperors
used
to
spend
the
______________
there.
north-west
natural
summer
landscape
garden
The
Great
Wall
The
Great
Wall
runs
for
_____________________
across
__________
China.
It
is
one
of
the
________
of
the
world.
Every
few
hundred
metres,
there
is
a
_____________.
over
6,000
kilometers
northern
wonders
watchtower
The
Palace
Museum:
in
the
___________
of
the
ancient
city,
wonderful
buildings
and
_________________.
Tian'anmen
Square:
the
_________
city
square
in
the
world,
the
raising
of
the
________________.
The
Summer
Palace:
in
the
__________
of
Beijing,
a
large
Chinese
_______
set
in
a
natural
landscape.
The
Great
Wall:
over______________
across
northern
China,
was
first
built
more
than
_______
years
ago.
middle
art
treasures
inside
biggest
national
flag
north-west
garden
6,000
kilometres
2,000
Complate
the
notes
about
Beijing.
After
reading
Kevin:
Have
you
ever
visited
the
Palace
Museum,
Daniel?
Daniel:
Yes,
of
course.
It
was
a
?_________
for
two
?_______________.
Twenty-four
Chinese
emperors
once
lived
there.
Kevin:
Can
we
go
inside
the
Palace
Museum?
Daniel:
Certainly.
It's
now
open
to
the
public
as
a
?______________.
Kevin:
The
Summer
Palace
was
also
a
palace
for
the
emperors
in
the
past,
wasn't
it?
Daniel:
Yes.
It
was
a
nice
place
for
the
emperors
to
spend
the
④_____________.
dynasties
gather
museum
palace
raising
summer
wonders
palace
dynasties
museum
summer
Complete
the
conversation
with
the
words
in
the
box.
Kevin:
Have
you
ever
seen
the
⑤______________
of
the
national
flag?
Daniel:
Yes,
I
have.
A
lot
of
tourists
like
to
⑥
_______________
in
Tian'anmen
Square
early
in
the
morning
to
watch
it.
Kevin:
What
about
the
Great
Wall?
Have
you
ever
been
there?
Daniel:
Sure.
As
an
old
saying
goes,"
He
who
has
never
been
to
the
Great
Wall
is
not
a
true
man."
It's
one
of
the
⑦_____________
of
the
world.
raising
gather
wonders
dynasties
gather
museum
palace
raising
summer
wonders
East
or
west,
Guilin
landscape
is
best.
桂林山水甲天下。
All
about
Guilin
lie
位于
shape形状，外形
cave洞穴
underground底下的
hang垂下，悬挂
point
upside向上伸展
Match
the
words
with
their
meanings.
f
c
a
1.Where
is
Guilin?
2.Which
cave
is
praised
as
the
“Art
Palace
of
Nature”?
It
is
in
southern
China.
It
lies
on
the
two
sides
of
the
Lijiang
River.
The
Reed
Flute
Cave.
芦笛岩
Listen
and
answer
Location:
on
the
two
sides
of
the
___________________
What
to
see:
____________
stand
in
different
shapes;
the
Reed
Flute
Cave
,
an
__________________
cave
with
______________
in
unusual
shapes.
What
to
do:
take
a
___________
along
the
Lijiang
River;
hire
a
bicycle
and
ride
around
the
_______________
.
Lijiang
River
mountains
underground
many
rocks
boat
trip
countryside
Read
and
find
Complate
the
notes
about
Guilin.
1.
Guilin
is
in
eastern
China.
_____
2.
Guilin
is
famous
for
its
beautiful
landscape.
_____
3.
The
Reed
Flute
Cave
is
in
the
south-east
of
Guilin
.
_____
4.
You
can
find
amazing
rocks
inside
the
Reed
Flute
Cave.
_____
5.
You
can
take
a
boat
trip
along
the
Lijiang
River.
_____
6.
You
need
to
buy
a
bicycle
to
ride
around
the
countryside.
_____
F
T
F
T
T
F
Read
and
do
T
or
F
exercises
Have
a
talk.
Guilin
Beijing
Which
city
do
you
like
better,
Beijing
or
Guilin?
And
why?
write
a
short
article
to
introduce
their
hometown.
Hello,
everyone.
I’m
…
I’m
a
student
from
…
In
my
city,
there’re
many
famous
attractions
…
Welcome
to
my
city!
location
main
sights
things
to
do
Writing
population
customs
Our
country
is
our
mother.
We’ll
love
her
forever.
In
the
middle
of
the
ancient
city
of
Beijing
is
the
Palace
Museum,
also
called
the
Forbidden
City.
在古城北京的中心是故宫，也叫做紫禁城。
(1)
in
the
middle
of
“在……的中间”，可表示地点、时间或物体的中
间。
in
the
middle
of
the
road在路的中间
in
the
middle
of
the
night在半夜
(2)
called…
“被叫做……，被称作……”,
过去分词短语作后置定语。
The
boy
called
Daniel
is
a
member
of
the
Reading
Club.
那个叫丹尼尔的男孩是读书兴趣小组的一员。
Language
points
2.
The
emperors
of
the
Ming
and
Qing
dynasties
used
to
live
there.
明朝和清朝的皇帝曾住在那儿。
used
to
do
sth.“过去常常做某事”，暗含现在不做了。
My
father
used
to
stay
up
very
late.
我父亲过去常熬夜到很晚。
【拓展】be/get
used
to（doing）
sth.“习惯于(做)某事”，to是介
词，后面要跟名词、代词或动名词。
He
used
to
get
up
late,
but
now
he
is/gets
used
to
getting
up
early.
他过去常晚起床，但是现在他习惯于早起了。
3.
With
wonderful
buildings
and
art
treasures
inside,
it
is
well
worth
a
visit.
它（故宫）里面有宏伟的建筑和艺术珍宝，非常值得一游。
worth形容词，意为“值得”。主要有以下用法：
①
worth+名词
“值得做某事”
The
museum
is
certainly
worth
a
visit.
博物馆当然值得参观。
②
be
worth
doing...
“（某事）值得做……”
The
book
is
worth
reading.???这本书值得一读。
③
be
worth+钱
“值（多少）钱”
The
car
is
worth
more
than
$7,000.?
这辆车值七千多美元。?
【注意】若表示“很值得…”应用
be
well
worth….
4.
It
is
one
of
the
wonders
of
the
world.它（长城）是世界奇迹之一。
wonder名词，意为
“奇迹；奇观；奇事。
Mount
Qomolangma
is
a
natural
wonder
of
the
world.
珠穆朗玛峰是个世界自然奇迹。
【拓展】①wonder不及物动词，意为“感到惊奇”，可以与at连用。
We
all
wondered
at
his
impoliteness.我们都对他的不礼貌感到惊奇。
②wonder及物动词，意为“对……感到惊奇”
，后跟that引导的宾语从句时；意为“想知道”，后跟if/whether,
where,
who,
when,
how,
why等引导的宾语从句。
I
wonder
that
he
has
remembered
so
many
words.
我很惊讶他已经记住了这么多的英语单词。
He
wondered
what
happened.他想知道发生了什么事。
5.
It
lies
on
the
two
sides
of
the
Lijiang
River.它（桂林）位于漓江两岸。
lie
不及物动词，意为“位于，坐落在”。
The
town
lies
on
the
coast.这个小镇位于海滨。
【拓展】①lie不及物动词，意为“躺，说谎”。
His
books
are
lying
all
over
the
desk.他的书堆得桌上到处都是。
Please
don’t
lie
to
me.
请不要对我撒谎。
②lie名词，意为“谎言”。
You
can
trust
him
because
he
never
tells
lies.
你可以信任他因为他从不说谎。
【注意】
lie
(lying,
lay,
lain)
vi.
躺，平放，位于
lie
(lying,
lied,
lied)
vi.
说谎，撒谎?
6.
In
this
underground
cave,
it
is
amazing
that
there
are
so
many
rocks
in
unusual
...
The
cave
is
praised
as
the
“Art
Palace
of
Nature”.
在这个地下溶洞中，有如此多造型奇特的岩石，……真让人叹为观止。
此洞被誉为“大自然的艺术宫殿”。
(1)
underground
此处用作形容动词，意为
“地下的”。
There
is
an
underground
car
park
here.
这儿有一个地下停车场。
【拓展】
underground还可用作名词，意为“
地铁”。
I
always
go
to
school
by
underground.我总是坐地铁上学。
(2)
be
praised
as意为“被誉为”。
Lin
Zexu
was
praised
as
a
national
hero.
林则徐被誉为民族英雄。
课
堂
达
标
1.奇迹之一________________
2.在……中间_______________
3.升国旗__________________
4.横跨中国北方____________
5.形态各异________________
6.向下悬垂_______________
7.被誉为_________________
8.非常值得一游
_________
9.中国的首都____________
10.北京古城______________
11.过去住在那_____________
12.全城各地__________
I.
翻译下列短语。
one
of
the
wonders
in
the
middle
of
the
raising
of
the
national
flag
across
northern
China
in
different
shapes
hang
down
be
praised
as
be
well
worth
a
visit
the
capital
of
China
the
ancient
city
of
Beijing
used
to
live
there
all
around
the
city
课
堂
达
标
13.被变成／被改造成...
________________________
14.超过____________________
15.紧挨着，紧靠着__________
16.在北京的西北方向
________________________
17.位于漓江两岸
__________________________
18.骑车环游乡村
_________________________
19.因为_______________
20.对...开放__________
21.向上伸展___________
be
turned
into...
more
than
next
to
in
the
north-west
of
Beijing
lie
on
the
two
sides
of
the
Lijiang
River
ride
around
the
countryside
because
of
be
open
to
point
upwards
1.—Is
Shanjuan
Cave
in
Yixing,
Jiangsu
Province
________
underground
cave?
—Yes.
And
I
have
been
to
________
cave
once.
A.an;the
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.an;a
2.
A
peaceful
village
________
at
the
foot
of
the
hill.
It
has
been
there
for
centuries.
A.lie
B.lies
C.lying
D.is
lain
3.
The
beautiful
West
Lake
in
Hangzhou
is
well
worth
________
A.to
watch
B.watch
C.a
visit
D.visit
II.单项选择。
A
B
C
4.
For
your
safety,
I
suggest
you
________
a
guide
with
rich
experience.
A.borrow
B.send
C.hire
D.lend
5.
Autumn
is
the
best
season
on
the
farm.
Fresh
fruits
like
apples
and
oranges
________
from
the
branches(树枝).
A.point
upwards
B.hang
down
C.drop
down
D.rise
up
C
B
1.
Recite
words,
phrases
and
sentences
learnt
in
this
lesson.
2.
Finish
related
exercises.
3.
Preview
the
Grammar
on
page
12-14.
Homework
谢谢
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