(共49张PPT)
Unit
5
Good
manners
Reading
2021年春牛津译林版英语八年级下册精品课件
学
习
目
标
掌握本课节新单词及短语：proper，kiss
，close，conversation,
avoid,
subject,
public,
push,
touch,
excuse,
till,
loudly,
as,
shake
sb’s
hand,
in
public,
push
in,
in
one’s
way,
excuse
me,
as
well(as),
by
accident
1
3
通过阅读，了解不同国家的礼仪习惯。
能读懂有关英国礼仪习惯的采访。
2
Talk
about
the
manners
in
our
country,
then
the
manners
in
UK.
Free
talk
课
堂
导
入
Skim
and
answer
1.
What
are
we
going
to
read
about?
Pre
-reading
2.
What
genre（体裁）is
it?
Manners
in
the
UK.
An
interview
课
堂
学
习
Daniel
A
host
of
the
school
radio
show
Jenny
A
Grade
9
student
who
has
recently
visited
the
UK
interviewer
interviewee
New
words
proper
adj.
符合习俗的；正确的
greet
vt.
问候，打招呼
shake
sb.’s
hand
与某人握手
kiss
n.
亲吻
close
adj.
亲密的；严密的
conversation
n.（非正式）交谈，谈话
avoid
vt.
避免
subject
n.
话题；主题
behave
vt.
&
vi.
表现
public
n.
民众，群体
in
public
公开地，在别人面前
push
vi.
&
vt.
推，挤
push
in
<英>
插队，加塞
=<美>
cut
in
bump
vi.
&
vt.
撞，碰
in
one’s
way
挡住某人的路
touch
vt.
触摸，碰
excuse
vt.
原谅，宽恕
excuse
me
劳驾
till
conj.
到……时，直到……为止
as
well
(as)
也，还有
loudly
adv.
大声地
as
conj.
正如，如同
saying
n.
谚语，格言
Roman
n.
罗马人
by
accident
偶然，意外地
how
to__________________
While-reading
manners
in
the
UK
What
kind(s)
of
manners
are
mentioned(提到)
in
the
interview?
how
to
__________________
how
to
__________________
how
to
__________________
greet
people
start
a
conversation
behave
in
public
behave
at
home
Line
1—Line
6
Line
7—Line
9
Line
10—Line
17,
Line
20—22
Line
18—Line
19
/?p?bl?c/
n.
/?k?nv??se??n/
n.
/gri:t/
v.
While-reading(scanning)
How
to
greet
people
How
do
British
people
greet
when
they
meet
you
for
the
first
time?
Will
they
kiss
people?
No.
Only
greet
relatives
or
close
friends
with
a
kiss.
Line
1-Line
6
Do
you
know
any
other
greetings?
(问候语)
How
do
you
do?
How
are
you
(doing)?
Good
morning/afternoon….
How
is
your
holiday/day/weekend?
Brainstorming
talk
about
subjects
avoid
subjects
______________
______________
______________
______________
______________
______________
______________
______________
weather
holidays
music
books
something
else
age
weight
money
How
to
start
a
conversation
Read
and
complete
These
subjects
are
about
people’s
privacy(隐私）.
food,
fashion,
movies,
sports…
Line7-Line9
Judge
(判断）whether
we
can
talk
and
we
can’t
talk
about
the
subjects.
Yes,we
can.
No,
we
can’t.
What
good
weather,
isn't
it?
Have
you
ever
heard
his
new
song?
It
is
so
wonderful.
Oh,
you
are
reading
this
book!
I
like
it
very
much.
Who
is
your
favourite
character(人物)?
How
old
are
you?
How
much
do
you
weigh?
How
much
money
do
you
make
every
month?
1
2
3
4
5
6
If
there
are
many
people
waiting
to
buy
something,
If
they
are
in
a
restaurant
or
a
library,
If
someone
is
in
their
way,
how
to
behave
in
public
What
will
British
people
do
in
the
following
situations?
If
they
bump
into
someone
in
the
street,
They
will
queue.
They
won't
push
in
before
others.
They
will
say
“sorry”.
They
will
say
“excuse
me”and
wait.
They
will
keep
their
voice
down.
Line10-Line17
Line20—Line22
/b?mp/
how
to
behave
at
home
Line
18-Line
19
They
say
“please”
or
“thank
you”
all
the
time!
★Do
you
often
say
“please”
or
“thank
you”
at
home?
★Do
you
think
it
is
necessary（必要的）
for
you
to
say
“please”
or
“thank
you”
all
the
time
at
home?
★What
else
do
you
want
to
say
to
your
parents
or
do
for
them?
What's
your
opinion?
Find
a
sentence
to
show
how
British
people
behave
politely
at
home.
Read
&
answer
What
should
we
do
when
we
are
in
other
countries?(a
saying
谚语)
When
in
Rome,
do
as
the
Romans
do.
Lines
23-26
1.
proper
____
2.
greet
____
3.
conversation
____
4.
avoid
____
5.
push
in
____
6.
bump
____
a.
a
small
talk
b.
try
not
to
do
something
c.
go
in
front
of
other
people
who
are
waiting
d.
hit
someone
or
something
by
accident
e.
right
or
correct
f.
say
hello
to
someone
or
welcome
them
e
f
a
b
c
d
Match
the
words
with
the
meanings.(B1
p68)
Post
Reading
Find
the
detailed
information
and
finish
the
table.
Good
manners
in
the
UK
How
to
greet
people
How
to
start
a
conversation
How
to
behave
in
public
How
to
behave
at
home
say
“hello”
or
“nice
to
meet
you”
and
shake
your
hand
talk
about
the
weather,
holidays,
music,
books
or
something
else.
They
behave
very
politely
in
public.
say
“please”
and
“thank
you”
all
the
time
Greeting:
say
“hello”
or
“nice
to
meet
you”
_____
shake
hands
_____
usually
greet
people
with
a
kiss
_____
talk
about
the
weather,
holidays,
music
or
books
_____
talk
about
age,
weight
or
money
_____
B2
Read
and
tick
for
what
British
people
do
and
for
what
they
do
not
do.
In
public:
queue
for
something
____
push
in
before
others
____
say
“sorry”
if
they
bump
into
others
____
push
past
people
____
shout
or
laugh
loudly
____
At
home:
say
“please”
and
“thank
you”
all
the
time____
_____
Good
manners
in
the
UK
British
people
usually
say
“hello”
or
“nice
to
meet
you”
and
(1)
_______________
when
they
meet
you
for
the
first
time.
They
only
greet
(2)
________
or
close
friends
with
a
kiss.
They
like
to
start
a
(3)
___________
with
subjects
like
the
weather,
holidays,
music
or
books.
They
(4)
_____
talking
about
age,
weight
or
money.
B3
Complete
the
article
according
to
the
conversation.
shake
your
hand
relatives
conversation
avoid
British
people
think
it
is
rude
to
(5)
_________
before
others.
They
always
(6)
______.
They
say
“sorry”
if
they
(7)
__________
you
in
the
street.
When
they
want
you
to
(8)
______,
they
say
“excuse
me”.
They
do
not
like
to
shout
or
laugh
loudly
(9)
_________.
British
people
are
(10)
__________
at
home
too.
They
say
“please”
or
“thank
you”
(11)
___________.
“When
in
Rome,
do
as
(12)
___________
do.”
When
we
are
in
a
strange
place,
we
should
do
as
the
local
people
do.
push
in
queue
bump
into
move
in
public
very
polite
all
the
time
the
Romans
Talk
about
the
differences
in
manners
between
the
UK
and
China.
Task
1.
How
do
we
great
each
other?
2.
How
do
we
usually
start
a
conversation?
3.
Do
we
always
queue?
4.
What
do
we
do
if
someone
is
in
our
way?
5.
Do
we
shout
or
laugh
loudly
in
public?
6.
Do
we
say
“please”
and
“thank
you”
at
home?
7.
Do
we
need
to
improve
our
manners?
A:Hi,everyone.
Today
we’ve
invited
…to
talk
about
manners.
What
is
the
proper
way
to
greet
people?
B:
It’s
polite/rude
to…
A:
Anything
else?/Any
other
tips
if/when…?
B:
If/When…,
you
should/shouldn’t…
A:
Thanks.
Now
we’ve
learnt
more
about
manners.
I’m
sure
they’re
helpful
to
us.
B:
I
hope
so.
Just
as
the
saying
goes,
“…”
Practice
the
dialogue
like
this
Other
manners
1.
Men
usually
let
ladies
first
in
public.
2.
You
can’t
speak
with
your
mouth
full
of
food.
3.You
can’t
arrive
late
to
a
party,
but
you
can’t
visit
too
early.
4.
You
can’t
pick
your
nose
in
public.
5.
When
coughing,
cover
your
mouth
with
your
hand.
When
in
Rome,
do
as
the
Romans
do.
入乡随俗
Important
phrases
问候别人的合适的方法
第一次与某人见面
握手
在公共场所表现得很礼貌
用亲吻问候亲朋好友
6.
开始对话
7.
避免像…的话题
8.
插队
the
proper
way
to
greet
people
meet
sb.
for
the
first
time
shake
one’s
hand
behave
politely
in
public
greet
relatives
and
close
friends
with
a
kiss
start
a
conversation
avoid
subjects
like…
push/cut
in
9.
在街上撞到某人
10.
挡路
11.
从你旁边挤过去
12.
足够礼貌等待直到你离开
13.
在保持低声
14.
大声笑
15.
正如谚语所说,”入乡随俗”
bump
into
sb.
in
the
street
be
in
the
way
push
past
you
be
polite
enough
to
wait
till
you
move
keep
your
voice
down
laugh
loudly
Just
as
the
says
goes,
“When
in
Rome,
do
as
the
Romans
do.
”
1.
What’s
the
proper
way
to
greet
people
there,
Jenny?
珍妮，在那儿，人们打招呼的正确方式是什么？
proper
adj.
符合习俗的；正确的
the
proper
way
to
do…
做....的正确方法/方式
It
is
right
and
proper
to
say
“hello”
or
“nice
to
meet
you”
and
shake
your
hand
when
they
meet
you
for
the
first
time.
他们首次见面说hello或
nice
to
meet
you.并握手是正确的，符合习俗的。
【拓展】properly
adv.
正确地，适当地
We
should
behave
properly
when
we
meet
for
the
first
time.
我们首次见面时要举止得体。
Language
points
2.
People
say
“hello”
or
...and
shake
your
hand
when
they
meet
you
for
the
first
time.
人们第一次和你见面说“hello”…或者和你握手。
shake
sb's
hand
=
shake
hands
with
sb
与某人握手。
shake的过去式、过去分词分别为：shook
shaken
?
He
came
up
to
me
and
shook
my
hand.
=He
came
up
to
me
and
shook
hands
with
me.
他走上前来同我握手。
3.
Do
they
greet
people
with
a
kiss?
他们用亲吻这种方式打招呼吗？
British
people
only
greet
relatives
or
close
friends
with
a
kiss.
英国人只亲戚或密友以亲吻的方式问候
（1）greet
vt.
问候，打招呼。greet
sb.
with…以……方式跟人打招呼；
greet
sb
with
a
kiss=
kiss
sb
as
a
greeting用亲吻的方式跟某人打招呼
She
greeted
us
with
a
smile.
=She
smiled
to
us
as
a
greeting.
她以微笑的方式向我们打招呼。
【拓展】
greeting
n.问候，招呼
greetings
n.问候的话，贺词
My
mother
sends
her
greetings
to
you
all.
我母亲向大家问好。
（2）close
adj.
亲密的，严密的。
be
close
to
与……关系密切。
Daniel
is
one
of
my
close
friends.
丹尼尔是我亲密的朋友之一。
I
am
close
to
my
deskmate.
我和同桌关系很密切。
【拓展】
①close
adj.
接近的，靠近的
。be
close
to
离……近
The
factory
is
close
to
the
school.
这家工厂离学校很近。
②
close
v.
关闭
Please
close
the
door.请关门。
4.
Please
avoid
subjects
like
age,
weight
or
money.
请避开像年龄、体重或者金钱这样的话题。
avoid
vt.
避免。avoid
sth.避免某事；avoid
doing
sth.
避免做某事
We
must
do
our
homework
carefully
to
avoid
mistakes.
我们必须认真做作业避免错误。
?
Please
avoid
talking
about
her
age.
请避免谈论她的年龄。
5.
Do
people
there
behave
politely
in
public?
那儿的人们在公共场合表现礼貌吗？
behave
v.
表现。其名词形式为behavior（行为，举止，态度表现方式）。
Children
behave
very
well
at
school.
孩子们在学校里表现很好。
(2)
public
n.
民众，群体。
in
public
公开地，当众。
They
don't
like
to
make
speeches
in
public.
他们不喜欢公开发表演讲。
Is
the
new
museum
open
to
the
public?
这个新的博物馆对公众开放吗？
【拓展】public
adj.公共的，公开的。
in
a
public
place//in
public
places在公众场合
6.
They
think
it’s
rude
to
push
in
before
others.
他们认为在别人面前插队是无礼的。
push
v.
推，
挤。其反义词pull意为“拉,拖,拔”。
push
in
插队，加塞。美式英语常用cut
in。
Don’t
push
the
door.
Pull
it,
please.
不要推门。请拉开。
?
You
shouldn’t
push/cut
in
before
us.
你不应该在我们前面插队。
7.
If
you’re
in
the
way,
they
won’t
touch
you
or
push
past
you.
如果你挡了他们的路，他们不会碰你或推开你过去。
(be)
in
one’s
way挡住某人的路
(be)
in
the
way
妨碍，挡路
A
group
of
sheep
are
in
our
way.一群绵羊挡住了我们的路。
Hobbies
can’t
get
in
the
way
of
our
studies.
爱好不会妨碍我们的学习。
【拓展】
on
one’s
way
to
…
在某人去……的路上;
by
the
way顺便问一下
I
often
meet
him
on
my
way
to
school.
我常在上学的路上买遇到他。?
8.
They’ll
say
“excuse
me”
and
...to
wait
till
you
move.
他们会说“劳驾”
……等到你移开。
till
conj.
到……时，
直到……为止。同义词为until。
(1)用于肯定句时，主句谓语为延续性动词，表示动作或状态持续到till
或until
所表示的时间为止。
He
waited
for
me
until/till
our
school
was
over
yesterday.
昨天他一直等我到我们放学。
(2)
用于否定句时，主句谓语为非延续性动词，表示动作直到till或until所
表示的时间才发生。not…until意为“直到……才”。
We
can’t
leave
until
we
finish
the
work.
我们直到工作完成才可以离开。
【拓展】till
prep.直到……为止。
The
shop
is
open
till
9
o’clock.这家商店营业到9点。
He
didn’t
sleep
till
midnight.直到半夜他才睡觉。
9.British
people
are
very
polite
at
home
as
well,
aren’t
they?
英国人在家也很有礼貌，是吗？
辨析：as
well,
also,
too与either
as
welll
用于肯定句句末
多用于口语，其前无逗号
also
用于肯定句句中
用于实义动词前，助动词、情态动词或连系动词之后，不可用于句末。
too
用于肯定句句末
其前可有逗号也可无逗号
either
用于否定句句末
其前可有逗号也可无逗号
He
can
sing
as
well.=He
can
also
sing.=He
can
sing,too.他也会唱歌。
He
can’t
sing,
either.他也不会唱歌。
10.
British
people
don't
like
to
shout
or
laugh
loudly.
英国人不喜欢大声地叫或笑。
loudly
adv.大声地。给人以吵闹、不悦耳的感觉，含有贬义。
Who
is
speaking
loudly
in
public?
谁在公共场所大声说话？
11.
keep
your
voice
down
in
public.
在公共场所保持低声
(1)
keep
sb./sth.
+
副词
Keep
the
dog
out.别让那只狗进来。
(2)keep
sb./sth.+介词短语
Don’t
keep
children
at
home
all
day.不要让孩子整天待在家里。
(3)
keep
+
adj.
Keep
healthy/
fit.保持健康。
(4)
keep
sb.
/
sth.
+adj.
Keep
your
room
clean
and
tidy.
保持你的房间干净整洁
(5)
keep
sb.
doing
sth.使某人保持做某事
He
kept
me
waiting
for
half
an
hour.
他让我等了半个小时。
(6)
keep
sb.
from
doing
sth.
(=stop/prevent
sb
from
doing
sth.)阻止某人做某事
The
heavy
rain
kept
us
from
going
there.大雨阻止了我们去那里。
12.
Just
as
the
saying
goes,
“When
in
Rome,
do
as
the
Romans
do.
”
正如一则谚语所说,
“入乡随俗。”
（1）as
conj.
正如，如同。其后接从句。
As
you
can
see,
Tom
is
taller
than
I.正如你所看到的，汤姆比我高。
?（2）Roman
n.
罗马人。
其复数形式为
Romans，而不是Romen。
类似的单词还有：
human（人）——
humans
German（德国人）——
Germans
13.
hit
someone
or
something
by
accident.
意外撞到某人或某物
by
accident偶然，意外地
I
came
across
my
good
friend
in
the
street
by
accident
yesterday.
我昨天在街上偶尔遇到了我的好朋友。
I.单项选择
(
)1.
Tom
likes
music.
Tony
and
mary
like
it
_____.
A.
also
B.
either
C.
as
well
D.
well
(
)2.
This
thing
was
invented
________.
A
.by
an
accident
B.
by
accident
C.
by
accidents
D.
by
the
accident
(
)3.
---
Would
you
please
not
speak
so
loudly
in
______
public?
---
Sorry.
I
will
remember
to
speak
in
______
lower
voice.
A.
the;
a
B.
/;
a
C.
the;the
D.
/;/
C
B
B
课
堂
达
标
(
)4.
---Excuse
me,
sir.
But
you’re
_____
my
way.
---
Sorry.
A.
on
B.
By
C.
with
D.in
(
)5.
----Why
didn’t
Lucy
go
to
your
birthday
party
last
night?
----She
said
that
she
was
busy
preparing
for
the
exams,
but
that
was
only
a(n)
_______.
I
saw
her
going
to
a
theatre
at
that
time.
A.
matter
B.manner
C.
excuse
D.
reason
(
)6.
Helen
was
very
rude
to
me.
I
refuse(拒绝)
to
speak
to
her
again
______
she
says
sorry.
A.
till
B.
if
C.
because
D.
since
D
C
A
II.
选择合适短语完成句子。
1.
My
classmates
love
cartoons.
I
love
cartoons
_______.
2.
It
is
impolite
to
________
before
others.
3.
We
should
not
speak
loudly
________.
4.
Chinese
people
usually
_______________
when
they
meet
you
for
the
first
time.
5.
Please
do
not
stand
__________.
I
am
in
a
hurry.
as
well
push
in
as
well
in
one’s
way
in
public
push
in
shake
sb’s
hand
in
public
shake
your
hand
in
my
way
III.翻译句子。
1.
今天我已邀请了King先生谈论美国的礼仪。
Today
we
_____
_______
Mr
King
__
___
_____
________
in
the
USA.
2.
有时我们中国人以拥抱的方式问候亲戚或亲密的朋友。
Sometimes
we
Chinese
_____
________
or
______
friends
_____
a
hug.
have
invited
to
greet
relatives
close
talk
about
manners
with
3.
在这儿等我回来。
_____
here
____
___
come
back.
4.
如果有人挡住了路，你可以说“劳驾”。
If
someone
is
___
_____
____,
you
can
say
“______
_____”.
Wait
till
I
in
your
way
Excuse
me
Learn
more
about
the
manners
in
the
UK
through
the
Internet.
Remember
the
language
points.
Finish
the
exercises
in
the
workbook.
Homework
谢谢
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Unit
5 Good
manners
Reading
设计说明
首先，谈论我们国家的礼仪，进而过渡到谈论英国的礼仪，导入新课，然后学习本课时的新单词。再由浅入深、从整体到细节地对这篇文章进行层层深入的阅读。然后处理课后的练习，进一步加深对文章内容的理解。最后进入短语总结，并呈现文章中出现的一些重要知识点，并围绕这些知识点展开一系列的练习来进行巩固。
教学目标
通过本课节的教学，让学生达成以下目标：
1.知识目标
掌握词汇proper,
kiss,
close,
conversation,
avoid,
subject,
public,
push,
touch,
excuse,
till,
loudly,
as,
shake
sb’s
hand,
in
public,
push
in,
in
one’s
way,
excuse
me,
as
well(as),
by
accident
2.能力目标
(1)能读懂有关英国礼仪习惯的采访；
(2)通过阅读,了解不同国家的礼仪习惯。
3.情感目标
通过了解英国的礼仪，培养学生良好的行为举止。
重点难点
1.重点：能读懂有关英国礼仪习惯的采访。
2.难点：了解不同国家的礼仪习惯。
教学准备
PPT
课件；相关图片。
授课时数
2课时
教学过程
Step
1
Free
talk
Talk
about
the
manners
in
our
country,
then
the
manners
in
UK.
Step
2
Pre-reading
1.
Skim
and
answer.
(1)
What
are
we
going
to
read
about?(Answer:
Manners
in
the
UK.)
(2)
What
genre（体裁）is
it?(Answer:
An
interview.)
Daniel:
interviewer
A
host
of
the
school
radio
show.
Jenny:
interviewee
A
Grade
9
student
who
has
recently
visited
the
UK.
2.
Teach
new
words.
proper
adj.
符合习俗的;
正确的
greet
vt.
问候,
打招呼
shake
sb’s
hand
与某人握手
kiss
n.
亲吻
close
adj.
亲密的;
严密的
conversation
n.（非正式）交谈,
谈话
avoid
vt.
避免
behave
vi.
&
vt.
表现
public
n.
民众,
群体
in
public
公开地，在别人面前
push
vi.
&
vt.
推,
挤
push
in
<英>
插队,
加塞
=<美>
cut
in
bump
vi.
&
vt.
撞,
碰
in
one’s
way
挡住某人的路
touch
vt.
触摸,
碰
subject
n.
话题;
主题
excuse
vt.
原谅,
宽恕
excuse
me
劳驾
till
conj.到……时,
直到……为止
as
well
(as)
也,
还有
loudly
adv.
大声地
as
conj.
正如,
如同
saying
n.
谚语,
格言
Roman
n.
罗马人
by
accident
偶然,
意外地
Step
2
While-reading
1.
Read
and
learn
the
structure
of
the
passage.
What
kind(s)
of
manners
are
mentioned(提到,
涉及)
in
the
interview?
how
to
greet
people
Line
1-Line
6
how
to
start
a
conversation
Line
7-Line
9
manners
in
the
UK
how
to
behave
politely
in
public
Line
10-Lines
17,
Line
20-22
how
to
behave
politely
at
home
Line
18-Line
19
2.
Scanning
(1)
Read
Line
1-Line
6
and
answer
the
following
questions.
①
How
do
British
people
greet
when
they
meet
you
for
the
first
time?
②
Will
they
kiss
people?
Answers:
①
Hello!
Nice
to
meet
you.
Shake
your
hands.
②
No.
They
only
greet
relatives
or
close
friends
with
a
kiss.
(2)
Brain
storming.
Do
you
know
any
other
greetings
(问候语)
?
How
do
you
do?
Good
morning/afternoon…
How
are
you
(doing)?
How
is
your
holiday/day/weekend?
(3)
Read
Line
7-Line
9
and
complete.
①
How
to
start
a
conversation?
Talk
about
subjects:
weather,
holidays,
music,
books
and
something
else
Avoid
subjects:
age,
money,
weight
②
Judge
(判断)
whether
we
can
talk
and
we
can’t
talk
about
the
subjects.
a.
What
good
weather,
isn’t
it?
(
Yes,
we
can.)
b.
How
old
are
you?
(
No,
we
can’t.)
c.
Have
you
ever
heard
his
new
song?
It
is
so
wonderful.
(
Yes,
we
can.)
d.
How
much
money
do
you
make
every
month?
(No,
we
can’t.)
e.
Oh,
you
are
reading
this
book!
I
like
it
very
much.
Who
is
your
favourite
character(人物)?
(Yes,
we
can.)
f.
How
much
do
you
weigh?
(No,
we
can’t.)
(4)
Read
Line
10-Line
17
and
Line
20-Line
22.
Then
fill
in
the
blanks.
What
will
British
people
do
in
the
following
situations?
If
there
are
many
people
waiting
to
buy
something,
they
will
queue.
They
won’t
push
in
before
others.
If
they
bump
into
someone
in
the
street,
they
will
say
“sorry”.
If
someone
is
in
their
way,
they
will
say
“excuse
me”
and
wait.
If
they
are
in
a
restaurant
or
a
library,
they
will
keep
their
voice
down.
(5)
Read
Line18-Line19
and
find.
①Find
a
sentence
to
show
how
British
people
behave
politely
at
home.
Answer:
They
say
“please”
or
“thank
you”
all
the
time!
②Discuss:
What’s
your
opinion?
★Do
you
often
say
“please”
or
“thank
you”
at
home?
★Do
you
think
it
is
necessary
(必要的)
for
you
to
say
“please”
or
“thank
you”
all
the
time
at
home?
★What
else
do
you
want
to
say
to
your
parents
or
do
for
them?
(6)Read
Line
23-Line26
and
answer
the
question.
What
should
we
do
when
we
are
in
other
countries?(a
saying
谚语)
Answers:
When
in
Rome,
do
as
the
Romans
do.
Step
3
Post-reading
1.
Match
the
words
with
the
meanings.(B1
on
Page
68)
1.
proper
(line
2)
________
a.
a
small
talk
2.
greet
(line
2)
________
b.
try
not
to
do
something
3.
conversation
(line
7)
________
c.
go
in
front
of
other
people
who
are
waiting
4.
avoid
(line
9)
________
d.
hit
someone
or
something
by
accident
5.
push
in
(line
11)
________
e.
right
or
correct
6.
bump
(line
12)
________
f.
say
hello
to
someone
or
welcome
them
Answers:
1
e,
2
f,
3
a,
4
b,
5
c,
6
d
2.
Find
the
detailed
information
and
finish
the
table.
Good
manners
in
the
UKHow
to
greet
peoplesay“hello”or“nice
to
meet
you”and
shake
your
handHow
to
start
a
conversationtalk
about
the
weather,
holidays,
music,
books
or
something
elseHow
to
behave
in
publicbehave
very
politely
in
publicHow
to
behave
at
homesay“please”and“thank
you”all
the
time
3.
Read
and
tick
for
what
British
people
do
and
for
what
they
do
not
do.(
B2)
Greeting:
say
“hello”
or
“nice
to
meet
you”
shake
hands
usually
greet
people
with
a
kiss
talk
about
the
weather,
holidays,
music
or
books
talk
about
age,
weight
or
money
In
public:
queue
for
something
push
in
before
others
say
“sorry”
if
they
bump
into
others
push
past
people
shout
or
laugh
loudly
At
home:
say
“please”
and
“thank
you”
all
the
time
4.
Complete
the
article
according
to
the
conversation.(
B3)
Answers:
(1)
shake
your
hand
(2)
relatives
(3)
conversation
(4)
avoid
(5)
push
in
(6)
queue
(7)
bump
into
(8)
move
(9)
in
public
(10)
polite
(11)
all
the
time
(12)
the
Romans
Step
4
Discussion
Talk
about
the
differences
in
manners
between
the
UK
and
China.
(1)
How
do
we
greet
each
other?
(2)
How
do
we
usually
start
a
conversation?
(3)
Do
we
always
queue?
(4)
What
do
we
do
if
someone
is
in
our
way?
(5)
Do
we
shout
or
laugh
loudly
in
public?
(6)
Do
we
say
“please”
and
“thank
you”
at
home?
(7)
Do
we
need
to
improve
our
manners?
Give
them
some
time
to
practice
the
dialogue
like
this.
A:
Hi,
everyone.
Today
we’ve
invited…to
talk
about
manners.
What
is
the
proper
way
to
greet
people?
B:
It’s
polite/rude
to…
A:
Anything
else?/Any
other
tips
if/when…?
B:
If/When…,
you
should/shouldn’t…
A:
Thanks.
Now
we’ve
learnt
more
about
manners.
I’m
sure
they’re
helpful
to
us.
B:
I
hope
so.
Just
as
the
saying
goes,
“…”
Step
5
Summary
Let
the
students
look
through
the
interview
and
find
out
the
phrases
or
sentences.
1.
问候别人的合适的方法
the
proper
way
to
greet
people
2.
第一次与某人见面
meet
sb
for
the
first
time
3.
握手
shake
one’s
hand
4.
在公共(场所)表现得很礼貌
behave
politely
in
public
5.
用亲吻来问候亲朋好友
greet
relatives
and
close
friends
with
a
kiss
6.
开始对话
start
a
conversation
7.
避免像……的话题
avoid
subjects
like…
8.
插队
push/cut
in
9.
在街上撞到某人
bump
into
sb
in
the
street
10.
挡路
be
in
the
way
11.
从你旁边挤过去
push
past
you
12.
足够礼貌地等待直到你离开
be
polite
enough
to
wait
till
you
move
13.
保持低声
keep
voice
down
14.
大声笑
laugh
loudly
15.
正如谚语所说“入乡随俗。”
Just
as
the
says
goes,
“When
in
Rome,
do
as
the
Romans
do.”
Step
6
Language
points
1.
What’s
the
proper
way
to
greet
people
there,
Jenny?
珍妮，那里的人们打招呼的正确方式是什么？
proper
adj.
符合习俗的；正确的
the
proper
way
to
do…
做……的正确方法/方式
It
is
right
and
proper
to
say
“hello”
or
“nice
to
meet
you”
and
shake
your
hand
when
they
meet
you
for
the
first
time.
他们首次见面说“你好”或“很高兴见到你”并握手是正确的、符合习俗的。
【拓展】properly
adv.
正确地，适当地
We
should
behave
properly
when
we
meet
for
the
first
time.
我们首次见面时要举止得体。
2.
…people
say
“hello”
or
...and
shake
your
hand
when
they
meet
you
for
the
first
time.
……人们第一次和你见面说“你好”……或者和你握手。
shake
sb’s
hand
=
shake
hands
with
sb
与某人握手。shake的过去式、过去分词分别为:
shook/shaken
He
came
up
to
me
and
shook
my
hand.
=He
came
up
to
me
and
shook
hands
with
me.
他走上前来同我握手。
3.
Do
they
greet
people
with
a
kiss?
他们用亲吻打招呼吗？
British
people
only
greet
relatives
or
close
friends
with
a
kiss.
英国人只在见亲戚或密友时以亲吻的方式问候。
(1)
greet
vt.问候，打招呼greet
sb
with…
以……方式跟人打招呼，greet
sb
with
a
kiss=
kiss
sb
as
a
greeting用亲吻的方式跟某人打招呼
She
greeted
us
with
a
smile.
=She
smiled
to
us
as
a
greeting.
她以微笑的方式向我们打招呼。
【拓展】
greeting
n.问候，招呼
greetings
n.问候的话，贺词
My
mother
sends
her
greetings
to
you
all.
我母亲向大家问好。
(2)
close
adj.亲密的，严密的
be
close
to…
与……关系密切
Daniel
is
one
of
my
close
friends.
丹尼尔是我亲密的朋友之一。
I
am
close
to
my
deskmate.
我和同桌关系很密切。
【拓展】①close
adj.
接近的，靠近的
be
close
to…
离……近
The
factory
is
close
to
the
school.
这家工厂离学校很近。
②
close
v.
关闭
Please
close
the
door.
请关门。
4.
But
please
avoid
subjects
like
age,
weight
or
money.
但请避开像年龄、体重或者金钱这样的话题。
avoid
vt.
避免
avoid
sth避免某事；
avoid
doing
sth
避免做某事
We
must
do
our
homework
carefully
to
avoid
mistakes.
我们必须认真做家庭作业避免错误。
Please
avoid
talking
about
her
age.
请避免谈论她的年龄。
5.
Do
people
there
behave
politely
in
public?
那里的人们在公共场合表现礼貌吗？
(1)
behave
v.
表现 其名词形式为behavior
n.
行为，举止
Children
behave
very
well
at
school.
孩子们在学校里表现很好。
(2)
public
n.
民众，群体
in
public
公开地，当众
They
don’t
like
to
make
speeches
in
public.
他们不喜欢公开发表演讲。
Is
the
new
museum
open
to
the
public?
这个新的博物馆对公众开放吗？
【拓展】public
adj.公共的，公开的
in
a
public
place/in
public
places在公众场所
6.
They
think
it’s
rude
to
push
in
before
others.
他们认为在别人面前插队是无礼的。
push
v.
推，挤。其反义词pull意为“拉,拖,拔”
push
in
插队，加塞
美式英语常用cut
in。
Don’t
push
the
door.
Pull
it,
please.
不要推门。请拉开。
You
shouldn’t
push/cut
in
before
us.
你（们）不应该在我们前面插队。
7.
If
you’re
in
their
way,
they
won’t
touch
you
or
push
past
you.
如果你挡了他们的路，他们不会碰你或推开你过去。
(be)
in
one’s
way挡住某人的路
（be）in
the
way
妨碍，挡路
A
group
of
sheep
are
in
our
way.
一群绵羊挡住了我们的路。
Hobbies
can’t
be
in
the
way
of
our
studies.
爱好不会妨碍我们的学习。
【拓展】
on
one’s
way
to…
在去……的路上;
by
the
way顺便问一下
I
often
meet
him
on
my
way
to
school.
我常在上学的路上遇到他。
8.
They’ll
say
“excuse
me”
and
...to
wait
till
you
move.
他们会说“劳驾”……等到你移开。
till
conj.
到……时，直到……为止
同义词为until
(1)
用于肯定句时，主句谓语为延续性动词，表示动作或状态持续到till或until所表示的动作为止。
He
waited
for
me
until/till
our
school
was
over
yesterday.
他昨天一直等到我们放学。
(2)
用于否定句时，主句谓语为非延续性动词，表示动作直到till或until所表示的时间才发生。not…until意为“直到……才”。
We
can’t
leave
until
we
finish
the
work.
我们直到工作完成才可以离开。
【拓展】till
prep.直到……为止
The
shop
is
open
till
9
o’clock.
这家商店营业到9点。
He
didn’t
sleep
till
midnight.
直到半夜他才睡觉。
9.
British
people
are
very
polite
at
home
as
well,
aren’t
they?
英国人在家也很有礼貌，是吗？
辨析：as
well,
also,
too与either
as
well用于肯定句句末多用于口语，其前无逗号also用于肯定句句中用于实义动词前，助动词、情态动词或连系动词之后，不可用于句末too用于肯定句句末其前可有逗号也可无逗号either用于否定句句末其前可有逗号也可无逗号
He
can
sing
as
well.他也会唱歌。
He
can
also
sing.他也会唱歌。
He
can
sing,
too.他也会唱歌。
He
can’t
sing,
either.他也不会唱歌。
10.
British
people
don’t
like
to
shout
or
laugh
loudly.
英国人不喜欢大声地叫或笑。
loudly
adv.大声地
给人以吵闹、不悦耳的感觉，含有贬义。
Who
is
speaking
loudly
in
public?
谁在公共场所大声说话？
11.
…keep
your
voice
down
in
public.
……在公共场所保持低声。
(1)
keep
sb/sth
+
adv.
Keep
the
dog
out.别让那只狗进来。
(2)keep
sb/sth
+介词短语
Don’t
keep
children
at
home
all
day.不要让孩子整天待在家里。
(3)keep
+
adj.
Keep
healthy/
fit.保持健康。
(4)
keep
sb/sth
+adj.
Keep
your
room
clean
and
tidy.
保持你的房间干净整洁。
(5)
keep
sb
doing
sth使某人一直做某事
He
kept
me
waiting
for
half
an
hour.
他让我等了半个小时。
(6)
keep
sb
from
doing
sth
(=stop/prevent
sb
from
doing
sth)
阻止某人做某事
The
heavy
rain
kept
us
from
going
there.大雨阻止了我们去那里。
12.
Just
as
the
saying
goes,
“When
in
Rome,
do
as
the
Romans
do.
”
正如一则谚语所说,
“入乡随俗。”
as
conj.
正如，如同 其后接从句。
As
you
can
see,
Tom
is
taller
than
I.
正如你所看到的，汤姆比我高。
(2)
Roman
n.
罗马人
其复数形式为Romans，而不是Romen。
类似的单词还有：
human（人）→humans
German（德国人）→Germans
13.
hit
someone
or
something
by
accident
意外撞到某人或某物
by
accident偶然，意外地
I
came
across
my
good
friend
in
the
street
by
accident
yesterday.
我昨天在街上偶然遇到了我的好朋友。
Step
7
Homework
1.
Learn
more
about
the
manners
in
the
UK
through
the
Internet.
2.
Remember
the
language
points.
3.
Finish
the
exercises
in
the
workbook.
当堂达标
Ⅰ.
单项选择
1.
Tom
likes
music.
Tony
and
mary
like
it
________.
A.
also
B.
either
C.
as
well
D.
well
2.
This
thing
was
invented
________.
A.
by
an
accident
B.
by
accident
C.
by
accidents
D.
by
the
accident
3.
—Would
you
please
not
speak
so
loudly
in
________
public?
—Sorry.
I
will
remember
to
speak
in
________
lower
voice.
A.
the;
a
B.
/;
a
C.
the;
the
D.
/;
/
4.
—Excuse
me,
sir.
But
you’re
________
my
way.
—Sorry.
A.
on
B.
by
C.
with
D.in
5.
—Why
didn’t
Lucy
go
to
your
birthday
party
last
night?
—She
said
that
she
was
busy
preparing
for
the
exams,
but
that
was
only
a(n)
________.
I
saw
her
going
to
a
theatre
at
that
time.
A.
matter
B.
manner
C.
excuse
D.
reason
6.
Helen
was
very
rude
to
me.
I
refuse(拒绝)
to
speak
to
her
again
________
she
says
sorry.
A.
till
B.
if
C.
because
D.
since
Ⅱ.
选词填空。
as
well
in
one’s
way
in
public
push
in
shake
sb’s
hand
1.
My
classmates
love
cartoons.
I
love
cartoons
________.
2.
It
is
impolite
to
________
before
others.
3.
We
should
not
speak
loudly
________.
4.
Chinese
people
usually
________
when
they
meet
you
for
the
first
time.
5.
Please
do
not
stand
________.
I
am
in
a
hurry.
Ⅲ.
翻译。
1.
今天我已邀请了King先生谈论美国的礼仪。
Today
we
________
________
Mr
King
________
________
________
________
in
the
USA.
2.
我们中国人有时以拥抱的方式问候亲戚或亲密的朋友。
Sometimes
we
Chinese
________
________
or
________
friends
________
a
hug.
3.
在这儿等我回来。
________
here
________
________
come
back.
4.
如果有人挡住了路，你可以说“劳驾”。
If
someone
is
________
________
________,
you
can
say
“________
________”.
Answers:Ⅰ.
1-5
CBBDC
6.
A
Ⅱ.
1.
as
well
2.
push
in
3.
in
public
4.
shake
your
hand
5.
in
my
way
Ⅲ.
1.
have
invited,
to
talk
about
manners
2.
greet
relatives,
close,
with
3.
Wait,
till
I
4.
in
your
way,
Excuse
me
板书设计
Unit
5 Good
manners
ReadingWords:
proper
kiss
close
conversation
avoid
subject
Phrases:
shake
sb’s
hand
in
public
push
in
in
one’s
way
excuse
me
as
well(as)
教学反思
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