教师辅导教案
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所属年级：初二
课
时
数：3
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辅导科目：英语
学科教师：
课程主题：8B
UNIT4
A
good
read（下）
授课时间：
学习目标
熟练掌握并能灵活运用8B
U4
Integrated
skills-Task知识点
教学内容
进门测试
1．-This
dog
is
really__________
.
I
don't
know
who
will
buy
it.
-----But
I
think
it's
beautiful.
2．-Keep
going,
Mandy!
We
almost
arrive
at
the
top
of
the
mountain.
-----I
can't.
I
am__________
out.
3．-What
did
you__________
with
your
old
computer?
-----Oh,
I
sent
it
to
my
cousin.
He
needs
it
very
much.
4．John
has
been
used
to__________
(eat)
Chinese
food
since
he
came
to
China.
5．Cindy
never__________
(get)
full
marks
in
Maths
exams.
It's
too
bad
for
her.
6．The
twins__________
(plan)
how
to
spend
the
coming
holiday
in
the
sitting
room
now.
7．-Can
you
tell
me
where__________
(find)
that
book?
-In
the
classroom.
8．So
far,
I__________
(not
receive)
any
present
from
my
parents
or
friends.
9．While
Sam__________
(listen)
to
the
music,
Mr
Green
turned
off
the
radio.
10．I
hope
all
my
classmates__________
(get)
good
marks
in
the
coming
tests.
多元导学
互动精讲
知识点一
8B
U4
Integrated
skills-Task重点词汇
【知识梳理】
1．Harry
Potter
series
have
been
translated
into
about
96
languages.
(P57
)哈利波特系列已经被翻译成大约96种语言。
1)
translate
vt.＆vi.:
翻译
n.
翻译
n.
翻译家
e.g.:
This
English
poem
is
too
hard
to
translate.
His
dream
is
to
be
a
translator.
2)
be
translated
into…
e.g.:
The
book
was
translated
into
Russian.这本书被翻译成俄文。
2．The
first
Harry
Potter
book
was
a
great
success
in
the
very
beginning.
(P58)
在一开始，《哈利波特》第一本书获得了巨大的成功。
1)
success
un.
成功（抽象意义）
cn.
成功的人或者事
e.g.:
He
is
a
great
success
as
a
writer.
Failure
is
the
mother
of
success.
【拓展】：
①
vt.
succeed
成功地做某事。
e.g.:
He
succeeded
in
swimming
across
the
river.
②
adj.
成功的
e.g.:
He
is
a
successful
writer.
③
adv.
成功地
e.g.:
He
passed
the
exam
successfully.
2)
in
the
beginning
在…一开始
①in
the
beginning
e.g.:
In
the
beginning,
he
wasn’t
a
boss.
【拓展】
②at
the
beginning
e.g.:
At
the
beginning
of
the
meeting,
they
sang
a
song
together.
③
相同的用法还有end
in
the
end&
at
the
end
of…
3．How
many
books
can
I
borrow
at
a
time?
(P58)
我一次可以借多少书？
1)
at
a
time
一次
e.g.:
Giant
pandas
have
only
one
baby
at
a
time.
【拓展】
2)
与time有关的词或词组
①
at
times=
sometimes=
②
some
time
some
times
sometimes
sometime
e.g.:
I
will
invite
you
to
see
a
film
sometime
next
week.
He
sometimes
goes
swimming.
My
parents
stayed
in
Nanjing
for
some
time.
He
has
been
to
the
park
some
times.
4．How
long
can
I
keep
the
books?
(P58)
这些书我可以保留多长时间？
1)
keep
v.
保留
【辨析】：borrow,
lend和keep的区别：
e.g.:
Can
you
lend
me
your
bike?
Who
did
you
borrow
the
book
from?
5．Maybe
l
can
become
a
writer
when
I
am
older!
(P59)
也许我长大了能成为一名作家!
1)
maybe
adv.
大概，或许，可能
e.g.:
Maybe
you'll
have
better
luck
next
time.也许下次你的运气会好一点。
2)
【辨析】：与may
be的区别
e.g.:
He
may
be
at
home.
May
I
have
your
name,
please?
6．On
weekdays,
I
usually
read
for
about
half
an
hour
before
going
to
bed.
(P61)
在工作日，我通常在上床睡觉前看大约半小时书。
用法讲解：
1)
on
weekdays：在工作日=
e.g.:
On
weekdays,
I
get
up
at
5
every
morning.
on
weekends：在周末=
2)
before
prep.
在…之前
e.g.:
I
got
home
before
raining.
注：before既可作介词又可作连词；before作连词时，一般后接从句，before作介词时一般后接名词、代词及动名词作宾语。当前后的主语一致时，可以进行转换。
e.g.:
I
will
come
back
before
he
comes
back.
(连词)
Do
you
go
to
school
before
seven?
(介词)
7．My
friends
give
me
lots
of
advice
on
books.
(P61)
我的朋友给我许多关于书籍方面的建议。
1)
advice
un
.建议
v.
advise
e.g.:
What
useful
advice
he
gave
to
me!
2)【辨析】
advice与suggestion
两者都是名词，都表示“建议、意见”.
两者的最大区别在于
e.g.:
What
a
good
suggestion
he
offered
me!
3)
【辨析】
about和on有何区别？
about后面所跟的名词的范围比较广；在表示专业的学术性书籍前用on.
但初中范围内不需要区分太开。
e.g.:
He
gave
us
a
talk
about
money.
This
is
a
book
on
English.
8．They
also
open
up
a
whole
new
world
to
me.
(P61)
对我来说它们还开辟了一个全新的世界。
1)
open
up
e.g.:
When
will
they
open
up
a
new
road
here?
open意为
e.g.:
Please
open
the
door
for
me.
二、综合训练
【例题精讲】
例1．You
can
do
lots
of
things
in
a
science
museum,
but
you
_____obey
the
rules.
A.
can
B.
may
C.
have
to
D.
have
例2．My
teacher
gave
me
much
_____
on
how
to
study
English
well
when
I
had
some
trouble
A.
advice
B.
question
C.
suggestion
D.
problem
例3．Are
you
tired
______
doing
the
same
work
all
year
round?
A.
with
B.
of
C.
for
D.
across
例4．Although
_____
my
idea,
he
didn't
come
up
with
his
own
idea
A.
against
B.
on
C.
for
D.
in
例5．We
are
leaving
tomorrow,
and
we
will
be
away
______
next
Friday.
A.
from
B.
until
C.
on
D.
since
【巩固练习】
1．
---
Would
you
please
not
speak
so
loudly
in
public?
---
Sorry.
I
will
remember
to
speak
in
lower
voice.
A.
the;
a
B.
/;
a
C.
the;
the
D.
/;
/
2．
---Where
is
your
mother?
---She_______
Shanghai.
She
won't
come
back_______
next
week.
A.
has
gone
to;
until
B.
has
been
to;
until
C.
has
been
to;
after
D.
has
gone
to;
after
3．This
exercise
is_______
difficult_______.
A.
so;
that
few
of
us
can
do
B.
so;
that
many
of
us
can
do
C.
too;
for
any
one
of
us
to
do
D.
too;
for
any
one
of
us
to
do
it
4．Li
Lei
improved
his
way
of
learning
English.
,
he
got
good
grades
in
his
English
exam
A.
As
a
result
B.
Actually
C.
However
D.
For
example
5．My
mother
is
a
traveler
with
,
and
she
has
some
interesting_______.
A.
experience;
experiences
B.
experience;
experience
C.
experiences;
experience
D.
experiences;
experiences
6．---
I'm
worried
about
my
school
grades.
What's
your
advice?
---
You
shouldn't
wait
the
last
minute
to
study
for
a
test.
A.
although
B.
unless
C.
while
D.
until
7．---
The
Internet
can
our
eyes
to
the
outside
world.
---
Yes,
I
think
so.
A.
turn
up
B.
put
up
C.
catch
up
D.
open
up
8．A
true
friend
can
see
the
pain
in
your
eyes
everyone
else
believes
the
smile
on
your
face.
A.
because
B.
while
C.
before
D.
until
9．Jack
was
very
angry
with
me
because
I
refused
computer
games
with
him
A.
play
B.
to
play
C.
playing
D.
played
10．Mary
is
never
late
for
class.
She
always
arrives
there
_____.
A.
in
time
B.
on
time
C.
at
a
time
D.
from
time
to
time
【例题精讲】
例1．-__________
you__________
(renew)
your
book,
Linda?
-Not
yet.
例2．Our
team
won
the
game.
It
made
all
of
us__________
(feel)
excited.
例3．Class
begins,
let’s
continue__________
(learn)
lesson
1.
例4．Our
school
has
a
big
library.
There
are
two__________
(library)in
it.
例5．Our
teacher__________
(recommend)
so
many
books
to
us
so
far.
例6．With__________
（知识）we
have
conquered
nature
and
invented
steamers,
trains
and
airplanes.
例7．In
__________
（德国）,there
are
different
kinds
of
high
schools.
【巩固练习】
一、完成句子
1．The
girl
didn't
know
where
she
could
find
her
mother.（同义句转换）
The
girl
didn't
know
where__________
__________
her
mother.
2．The
students
will
learn
the
group
dance
in
the
school
playground.（对画线部分提问）
__________
__________
the
students
learn
the
group
dance?
3．I
found
I
could
not
move.
I
found__________
__________
for
me
to
move.（同义句转换）
4．That
man
was
tiny
and
ugly.
（对画线部分提问）
__________
__________
that
man?
5．Gulliver
talked
with
those
small
men.（对画线部分提问）
__________
did
Gulliver__________
with?
6．Jill
is
reading
a
book
called
Gulliver's
Travels.（对画线部分提问）
__________
is
Jill
reading?
7．His
bag
is
big
and
my
bag
is
big
too.（同义句转换）
My
bag
is__________
__________
__________
as
his
bag.
8．Often
we
don't
know
where
we
can
go
on
Sundays.（同义句转换）
Often
we
don't
know__________
__________
go
on
Sundays.
9．We
have
to
go
to
school
at
weekends.（改为否定句）
We__________
__________
__________
go
to
school
at
weekends.
10．Simon
forgets
when
he
will
meet
his
friends.（同义句转换）
Simon
forgets
when
__________
__________
his
friends.
二、词汇
1．Anna
had
a
fever
yesterday，so
she
was__________
(able)to
go
to
school．
2．Sam
hardly
has
any
good
friends
because
he
always__________
(拒绝)to
help
other
people．
3．Details
decide__________
(成功)or
not．If
we
take
everything
seriously，we’ll
achieve
our
goals(达到目标)．
4．What
a
terrible
painting!
This
is
the__________
(ugly)painting
I’ve
ever
seen．
5．Some__________
(
Canada
)
are
singing
a
song
at
our
show.
6．This
novel
sells
very
well
.
I
ordered
two__________
(
copy
)
online
before
they
were
sold
out.
7．The
workers
are
discussing
which
colour__________
(paint)
the
walls.
8．Everyone
must
not__________
(smoke)
in
the
library.
9．Students
do
not
have
to__________
(go)
to
school
at
weekends.
10．Li
Feng
did
not
know
who__________
(talk)
to
about
this
book.
三、完成句子
1．他们很快又起身，并继续在我身上走过。
_______________________________________________________________
2．你能不能给我一些有关如何改善我知识的建议？
_______________________________________________________________
3．我尽量快地游泳，但是我还是输了。
_______________________________________________________________
4．他和我的小手指一样大。
He
was
the__________
__________
__________
my
little
finger.
5．当太阳升起时我醒来了，但我发现我不能动了。
I__________
__________
as
the
sun
was__________
,
but
I
found
I
couldn’t
move.
6．我每次能借多少本书？
How
many
books
can
I
borrow__________
__________
__________
?
课堂检测
1．-Excuse
me.
Could
you
please
tell
me_______
my
car?
-
Sure.
Park
it
right
here.
I'll
help
you.
A.
how
to
stop
B.
where
to
parking
C.
where
to
stop
D.
when
to
park
2．He
didn't
know
where_______
his
brother.
A.
find
B.
to
find
C.
to
finding
D.
Finding
3．The
teacher
asked
us
how
we
could
help
him.
The
teacher
asked
us__________
__________
__________
him.
4．我们不知道如何照顾自己。
_______________________________________________________________
5．每天按时到校是一个好习惯。
__________
_____________________________________________________
6．你知道哪里买这种邮票吗?
Do
you
know_______________________
this
kind
of
stamp?
7．当那位歌手被问及婚姻问题时，她拒绝回应。
When
the
singer
was
asked
about
her
marriage，she
_________________
to
it．
8．作为一名学生，你必须按时上交作业。
As
a
student，you
must__________
your
homework
on
time．
9．这个作家直到获了奖(prize)才出名。
The
writer_______________________________________________________________
10．李安的电影获得了巨大的成功．
Li
An's
film
achieved_____________________________________________________
.
阅读理解
The
last
Harry
Potter
movie
will
not
hit(上映)
the
theatres
until
November.
But
“Hermione
Granger”
has
already
moved
on
from
Hogwarts.
Months
ago,
when
the
shooting(拍摄)
of
“Harry
Potter
and
the
Deathly
Hallows”
was
ending,
Emma
Watson
said
she
felt
like
“a
friend
is
dying”.
The
British
actress
has
played
Hermione
Granger
in
all
Harry
Potter
movies
since
2001.
She
said
she
needed
to
“take
a
break”
and
“get
herself
back
together”
after
the
filming.
This
August,
the
20-year-old
surprised
everyone.
She
cut
her
hair
super
short!
Emma
wrote
on
her
Twitter
page:
“Dear
all.
Cut
my
hair
off
a
few
days
ago.
I
love
it.
I've
wanted
to
do
this
for
years
and
years.
It's
the
most
liberating(自由舒畅的)
thing
ever.”
Emma
has
kept
her
long
hair
for
10
years
for
the
role
of
Hermione.
But
she
doesn't
regret(遗憾)
losing
it.
“I
missed
all
the
experiences
that
most
teenagers
go
through.
I've
wanted
to
do
this
since
I
was
about
16.
So
as
soon
as
I
had
the
chance
I
just
did
it,”
she
said.
The
actress
now
has
her
first
“grown-up”
role
in
a
film
called
My
Week
With
Marilyn.
Although
she
only
plays
a
small
part,
Emma
will
get
a
chance
to
work
with
many
Oscar
winning
actors.
But
before
the
shooting
starts,
the
actress
will
be
playing
another
role
in
real
life-that
of
a
college
student.
Last
month,
she
went
back
to
Brown
University
in
the
US
where
she
is
now
a
second
year
student.
1.
When
the
filming
of
the
last
Harry
Potter
movie
was
ending,
Emma
felt
__________
.
A.
relaxed
B.
sad
C.
excited
D.
peaceful
2.
How
did
Emma
surprise
everyone
this
August?
A.
She
decided
to
take
a
long
break
B.
She
got
her
first
“grown-up”
role
C.
She
cut
her
hair
very
short
D.
She
went
to
study
at
Brown
University
3.
We
can
tell
from
Emma's
Twitter
page
that
__________
.
A.
she
regretted
losing
her
long
hair
B.
She
doesn't
like
her
role
in
her
next
movie
C.
She
wants
to
experience
things
like
most
teenagers
D.
She
got
bored
with
her
role
in
the
Harry
Potter
movies
4.
What
does
the
story
mainly
talk
about?
A.
Emma's
college
life
B.
Emma's
new
movie
C.
Emma's
life
after
the
Harry
Potter
movies
ended
D.
Emma's
friendship
with
some
big
stars
要点回顾
1．课堂错题收集
2．学霸笔记本：教师引导学生借助知识脑图总结重难点
温故知新
课后巩固
一、单项选择
1．
一Excuse
me,
do
you
mind
if
I
keep
the
book
a
little
longer?
一
.
But
you
should
renew
it
first.
A.
Sorry,
I
do
B.
Of
course
C.
Yes,
please
D.
Not
at
all
2．You
can
do
lots
of
things
in
a
science
museum,
but
you
obey
the
rules.
A.
can
B.
may
C.
have
to
D.
have
3．There’s
no
difference
between
the
two
twins,
I
really
don’t
know_______.
A.
what
to
choose
B.
which
to
choose
C.
to
choose
which
D.
to
choose
what
4．In
April,
the
weather
in
some
places
in
Jiangsu
was
really
changeable.
People
still
remember
they
have
________
four
seasons
in
a
week.
A.
organized
B.
experienced
C.
described
D.
remembered
5．Must
I
finish
my
homework
now?No,
you
____.
You
can
do
it
this
afternoon.
A.
needn’t
B.
can’t
C.
mustn’t
D.
may
not
6．Although
_________my
ideas,
he
didn’t
come
up
with
his
own.
A.
against
B.
on
C.
for
D.
in
7．—
Why
are
there
many
books
on
the
ground?
—
Her
arms
aren’t
long
enough
to
________the
books
on
the
desk.
A.
reach
B.
come
C.
take
D.
carry
8．一
______
good
advice
Jim
has
offered!
一Yes,
He
always
has
so
many
good
ideas.
A.
What
B.
What
a
C.
How
D.
How
a
9．I
quite
___
my
uncle.
I
haven't
seen
him
______
many
years.
A.
miss;
for
B.
missed;
at
C.
see;
in
D.
hear;
on
10．We
spend
as
much
time
as
we
can______
English.
A.
read
B.
to
read
C.
reading
D.
have
read
二、词汇
1．Mr.
Green
showed
us
what__________
(do)
first.
2．My
mother
is
attending
a__________
(
cook
)
course.
3．The
goal
of
the
game
is
to
find
the__________
(
hide
)
treasure
in
the
woods.
4．Be
sure
to
ask
me
for
help
when
you
find
yourself
__________
(
able
)
to
work
out
the
problem.
5．I
will
show
some
__________
(Canada)
guests
around
our
city
this
afternoon.
6．Tom
is
a
young
man
full
of
__________
(confident).
三、完成句子
1．莫言的书被翻译成各种语言．
Mo
Yan's
books________________
different
languages.
2．多读书能够帮助你提升你的知识水平．
Reading
more
books
can
help
you__________
．
3．巨大的响声使得一群极小的人摔倒了。
______________________________________________________________________
4．他最终设法举起了他的手指。
______________________________________________________________________
5．他没有过去害羞了。
______________________________________________________________________
6．他成功地解决了这个难题。
______________________________________________________________________
7．在到家之前，我想到要为爷爷买一份报纸。
______________________________________________________________________
8．丹尼尔没有说和谁讨论这部电影。
______________________________________________________________________
四、完形填空
A
first-grade
student
whose
best
friend
is
battling
cancer
thought
that
hours
of
playing
and
telling
jokes
was
not
enough
-
he
wanted
to
show
his
buddy
just
how
he
understood
the
(1)__________
time
he
was
going
through.
Seven-year-old
Vincent
Butterfield
(2)__________
the
only
way
was
to
cut
off
his
hair
in
support
of
his
best
friend
Zac
who
lost
his
hair
through
chemotherapy(化疗).
Zac
Gossage
is
receiving
treatment
but
(3)__________
goes
to
Union
Central
Elementary
School
in
Missouri
every
day,
(4)__________
that's
where
he
gets
to
play
on
the
swing
with
Vincent.
Vincent
found
out
that
Zac
might(5)__________
his
hair
because
of
the
chemotherapy
treatment.
So
one
day,
he
showed
up
in
the
first
grade
class
wearing
a
(6)__________
.
He
said
to
his
teacher
Mrs.
Koester,
"I
have
a
surprise
for
Zac."
And
he
pulled
off
his
cap
and
other
(7)__________
saw
that
he
already
had
all
his
hair(8)__________
off.
"I
did
it
just
to
make
Zac
feel
he's
not
the
only
one
without
any(9)__________
."
said
Vincent.Vincent
has
also
been
raising
money
for
his
best
friend
after
learning
how
(10)__________
his
chemotherapy
treatments
are.
He
asked
his
mother
to
make
(11)__________
than
20
scarves
and
gloves.
He
and
his
mother
(12)
__________
them
at
the
price
of
10
dollars
each,
raising
over
$200
for
Zac.
The
encouragement
from
Vincent
seems
to
be
working.
Though
Zac
is
receiving
treatments,
he
has(13)__________
missed
any
days
of
school.
He
knows
that
Vincent
is
out
on
the
playground,
waiting
for
him
at
break.
When
asked
(14)__________
friendship
was,
Vincent
looked
at
his
friend
Zac,
thought
for
a(an)
(15)
__________
and
responded,"It's
a
beautiful
thing."
Clearly,
wisdom
doesn't
always
come
with
age.
1.A.
hard
B.
exciting
C.
unpleasant
D.
pleasant
2.A.
decided
B.
refused
C.
agreed
D.
disliked
3.A.
ever
B.
never
C.
just
D.
still
4.A.
though
B.
but
C.
because
D.
so
5.A.
raise
B.
add
C.
lose
D.
fall
6.A.
mask
B.
scarf
C.
glove
D.
cap
7.A.
teachers
B.
kids
C.
parents
D.
patients
8.A.
pulled
B.
sent
C.
cut
D.
put
9.A.
friends
B.
money
C.
clothes
D.
hair
10.A.
expensive
B.
successful
C.
important
D.
meaningful
11.A.
fewer
B.
more
C.
worse
D.
better
12.A.
made
B.
donated
C.
sold
D.
collected
13.A.
already
B.
always
C.
nearly
D.
hardly
14.A.
how
B.
what
C.
where
D.
which
15.A.
moment
B.
hour
C.
morning
D.
day
阅读理解
A
You
want
to
run
across
the
street
to
catch
the
bus
which
is
leaving
soon?
But
wait!
You'd
better
not.
If
a
policeman
sees
you,
you'll
have
to
pay
a
fine(罚款).
New
traffic
laws(交通法)
say
that
if
people
cross
the
street
when
the
light
is
red,
they
can
be
fined
as
much
as
50
yuan.
Traffic
accidents
killed
more
than
104,
000
people
in
China
last
year.
Chinese
cities
have
more
cars
than
ever.
Drivers
and
pedestrians(行人)
must
work
together
to
make
the
streets
safer.
The
law
has
new
rules
for
drivers
and
pedestrians.
Drivers
have
to
slow
down
when
they
are
close
to
crosswalks.
If
people
are
in
a
crosswalk,
cars
must
stop
to
let
them
pass.
There
are
rules
for
bus
drivers,
too.
If
bus
drivers
smoke,
drink
or
make
phone
calls
while
driving,
they
can
be
fined.
Buses
that
carry
too
many
people
are
also
against
the
law.
Pedestrians
will
have
to
walk
more
safely
under
the
new
law.
They
must
cross
streets
at
crosswalks.
Also,
they
shouldn't
climb
over
the
fences(栅栏)
along
streets.
Do
you
bike
to
school?
It's
not
a
good
idea
to
carry
classmates
on
the
back.
You
could
be
fined
50
yuan.
And
stay
in
the
bike
lane(自行车车道)
when
you're
riding.
The
big
roads
are
for
cars
and
buses.
Do
you
like
to
ride
your
uncle's
motorbike?
When
you
put
on
your
helmet(头盔),
ask
him
to
put
one
on.
too.
People
on
motorbikes
must
wear
helmets,
the
new
law
says.
If
they
don't,
they'll
have
to
pay
200
yuan.
Do
you
ride
in
cars
often?
Don't
forget
to
put
on
your
seat
belt(安全带),
even
if
you're
going
for
a
short
taxi
ride.
It
could
save
your
life.
If
you
see
a
hit-and-run(肇事逃逸),
tell
the
police.
They
may
give
you
a
reward(奖赏).
And
don't
be
afraid
to
help
people
to
the
hospital
if
they
are
hurt
in
an
accident.
Don't
worry
about
money.
The
new
law
says
that
doctors
must
take
care
of
them
even
if
they
can't
pay
right
away.
1.
Don't
go
across
the
road
when__________
.
A.
the
light
is
green
B.
the
light
is
red
C.
the
bus
is
leaving
D.
traffic
is
busy
2.
What
does
the
word
"crosswalk"
mean
in
Chinese?__________
A．过马路
B．人行横道
C．立交桥
D．车行道
3.
If
you
are
a
bus
driver,__________
while
you
are
driving,
according
to
the
new
traffic
laws.
A.
you
can
make
a
phone
call
B.
you
can't
talk
to
others
C.
you
can't
smoke
D.
you
can
drink
4.
When
you
ride
in
a
car,
the
first
thing
you
must
do
is__________
.
A.
to
put
on
the
helmet
B.
to
tip
the
driver
C.
to
put
on
the
seat
belt
D.
to
see
if
it
carries
too
many
people
5.
You
should
do
all
the
following
EXCEPT__________
.
A.
carrying
your
classmate
on
the
back
when
you're
riding
a
bike
B.
phoning
the
police
when
you
see
a
hit-and-run
C.
helping
people
to
the
hospital
if
they
are
hurt
in
an
accident
D.
wearing
your
helmet
while
riding
a
motorbike
B
Living
in
a
foreign
culture
can
be
exciting,
but
it
can
also
be
confusing(令人迷惑的).
A
group
of
Americans
who
taught
English
in
other
countries
recently
discussed
their
experiences.
They
decided
that
miscommunications
were
always
possible,
even
over
something
as
simple
as
"yes"
and
"no".
On
her
first
day
in
Micronesia,
an
island
in
the
Pacific,
Lisa
thought
people
weren't
paying
any
attention
to
her.
The
day
was
hot.
She
went
into
a
store
and
asked,
"Do
you
have
cold
drinks?"
The
woman
there
didn't
say
anything.
Lisa
repeated
the
question.
Still
the
woman
said
nothing.
She
later
learned
that
the
woman
had
answered
her:
She
had
raised
her
eyebrows(眉毛)
,
which
in
Micronesia
means
"yes".
Jan
remembered
an
experience
she
had
in
Bulgaria,
a
country
in
Europe.
She
went
to
a
restaurant
that
was
known
for
its
cabbage.
She
asked
the
waiter,
"Do
you
have
cabbage
today?"
He
nodded
his
head.
Jan
waited,
but
the
cabbage
never
came.
In
that
country,
a
nod
means
no.
Tom
had
a
similar
problem
when
he
arrived
in
India.
After
explaining
something
in
class,
he
asked
his
students
if
they
understood.
They
answered
with
many
different
nods
and
shakes
of
the
head.
He
thought
some
people
had
not
understood,
so
he
explained
again.
When
he
asked
again,
they
did
the
same
thing.
He
soon
found
out
that
his
students
did
understand.
In
India,
people
nod
and
shake
their
heads
in
different
ways
depending
on
where
they
come
from.
You
have
to
know
where
a
person
is
from
to
understand
whether
they
mean
"yes"
or
"no".
1.
These
Americans
teaching
English
in
other
countries
found
that
they__________
.
A.
should
go
abroad
for
vacations
B.
needed
to
learn
foreign
languages
C.
should
often
discuss
their
experiences
D.
had
problems
with
communications
2.
People
in
Micronesia
show
"yes"
by__________
.
A.
nodding
heads
B.
raising
eyebrows
C.
shaking
heads
D.
saying
"no"
3.
Tom
misunderstood
his
class
at
first
because__________
.
A.
he
did
not
know
much
about
Indian
culture
B.
he
didn't
explain
everything
clearly
enough
C.
some
students
didn't
understand
his
questions
D.
he
didn't
know
where
the
students
came
from
4.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to(根据)
this
passage?__________
A.
In
Bulgaria,
nodding
heads
means
no.
B.
Jan
taught
English
on
a
Pacific
island.
C.
Lisa
was
trying
to
buy
some
cabbage.
D.
In
India,
only
shaking
heads
means
"YES".
5.
The
passage
is
mainly
about__________
.
A.
body
language
in
foreign
restaurants
B.
class
discussion
in
Indian
schools
C.
miscommunication
in
different
cultures
D.
English
teaching
in
other
countries
六、作文
为配合我市开展“创建文明城市（build
a
civilized
city）”活动，学校举办以"How
to
Behave
Well”为主题的英语征文比赛。现在请你根据所给提示内容，用英语写一篇80词左右的小短文。
提示：1.衣着整洁；2．保持环境卫生；3．待人有礼，乐于助人；4．遵守交通规则；
5．……
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】How
to
Behave
Well?
In
order
to
build
a
civilized
city,
we
students
should
try
our
best
to
behave
well
in
the
activities.
It's
a
good
habit
to
keep
our
clothes
clean
and
tidy.
Our
city
should
be
kept
clean
every
day.
Don't
throw
litter
or
spit
about.
It's
good
manners
to
say
"Thank
you"
and
"Please"
and
so
on.
We
should
never
say
dirty
words.
Be
friendly
to
others
and
always
ready
to
help
the
people
in
need.
For
example,
when
we
are
on
a
bus,
we
should
give
our
seats
to
the
old
and
the
women
with
babies.
We
should
also
obey
traffic
rules.
When
the
traffic
lights
are
red,
we
should
stop.
And
we'd
better
not
talk
or
laugh
loudly
in
public.
If
everyone
behaves
well,
our
city
will
be
more
beautiful
and
more
attractive.
预习内容
8B
UNIT5教师辅导教案
学员编号：
所属年级：初二
课
时
数：3
学员姓名：
辅导科目：英语
学科教师：
课程主题：8B
UNIT4
A
good
read（下）
授课时间：
学习目标
熟练掌握并能灵活运用8B
U4
Integrated
skills-Task知识点
教学内容
进门测试
1．-This
dog
is
really__________
.
I
don't
know
who
will
buy
it.
-----But
I
think
it's
beautiful.
2．-Keep
going,
Mandy!
We
almost
arrive
at
the
top
of
the
mountain.
-----I
can't.
I
am__________
out.
3．-What
did
you__________
with
your
old
computer?
-----Oh,
I
sent
it
to
my
cousin.
He
needs
it
very
much.
4．John
has
been
used
to__________
(eat)
Chinese
food
since
he
came
to
China.
5．Cindy
never__________
(get)
full
marks
in
Maths
exams.
It's
too
bad
for
her.
6．The
twins__________
(plan)
how
to
spend
the
coming
holiday
in
the
sitting
room
now.
7．-Can
you
tell
me
where__________
(find)
that
book?
-In
the
classroom.
8．So
far,
I__________
(not
receive)
any
present
from
my
parents
or
friends.
9．While
Sam__________
(listen)
to
the
music,
Mr
Green
turned
off
the
radio.
10．I
hope
all
my
classmates__________
(get)
good
marks
in
the
coming
tests.
【答案】1-5
ugly；tired；do；eating；gets
6-10
are
planning；to
find；haven't
received；was
listening；will
get
多元导学
互动精讲
知识点一
8B
U4
Integrated
skills-Task重点词汇
【知识梳理】
1．Harry
Potter
series
have
been
translated
into
about
96
languages.
(P57
)哈利波特系列已经被翻译成大约96种语言。
1)
translate
vt.＆vi.:
翻译
n.
翻译
n.
翻译家
e.g.:
This
English
poem
is
too
hard
to
translate.
His
dream
is
to
be
a
translator.
2)
be
translated
into…
e.g.:
The
book
was
translated
into
Russian.这本书被翻译成俄文。
【批注】n.
translation
翻译
n.
translator
翻译家
be
translated
into…被翻译成
2．The
first
Harry
Potter
book
was
a
great
success
in
the
very
beginning.
(P58)
在一开始，《哈利波特》第一本书获得了巨大的成功。
1)
success
un.
成功（抽象意义）
cn.
成功的人或者事
e.g.:
He
is
a
great
success
as
a
writer.
Failure
is
the
mother
of
success.
【拓展】：
①
vt.
succeed
成功地做某事。
e.g.:
He
succeeded
in
swimming
across
the
river.
②
adj.
成功的
e.g.:
He
is
a
successful
writer.
③
adv.
成功地
e.g.:
He
passed
the
exam
successfully.
2)
in
the
beginning
在…一开始
①in
the
beginning
e.g.:
In
the
beginning,
he
wasn’t
a
boss.
【拓展】
②at
the
beginning
e.g.:
At
the
beginning
of
the
meeting,
they
sang
a
song
together.
③
相同的用法还有end
in
the
end&
at
the
end
of…
【批注】succeed
in
doing
sth.
成功地做某事。
adj.
successful成功的
adv.
successfully成功地
①in
the
beginning常单独使用，放在句子的开头
②at
the
beginning后常加of
3．How
many
books
can
I
borrow
at
a
time?
(P58)
我一次可以借多少书？
1)
at
a
time
一次
e.g.:
Giant
pandas
have
only
one
baby
at
a
time.
【拓展】
2)
与time有关的词或词组
①
at
times=
sometimes=
②
some
time
some
times
sometimes
sometime
e.g.:
I
will
invite
you
to
see
a
film
sometime
next
week.
He
sometimes
goes
swimming.
My
parents
stayed
in
Nanjing
for
some
time.
He
has
been
to
the
park
some
times.
【批注】
①
at
times=
sometimes=
from
time
to
time有时
②
some
time
一段时间
some
times
几次
sometimes
有时
sometime
某个时间
4．How
long
can
I
keep
the
books?
(P58)
这些书我可以保留多长时间？
1)
keep
v.
保留
【辨析】：borrow,
lend和keep的区别：
e.g.:
Can
you
lend
me
your
bike?
Who
did
you
borrow
the
book
from?
【批注】borrow意为“借进”，常和介词from搭配；lend意为“借出”，常和介词to搭配；keep意为“保留”；borrow和lend为短暂性动词，keep为延续性动词，常和表示一段时间的状语连用。
5．Maybe
l
can
become
a
writer
when
I
am
older!
(P59)
也许我长大了能成为一名作家!
1)
maybe
adv.
大概，或许，可能
e.g.:
Maybe
you'll
have
better
luck
next
time.也许下次你的运气会好一点。
2)
【辨析】：与may
be的区别
e.g.:
He
may
be
at
home.
May
I
have
your
name,
please?
【批注】may
be中的may是情态动词，后面接动词原形，may
be
的意思为“可能是”；其中may
(表示可能性)可能，也许
6．On
weekdays,
I
usually
read
for
about
half
an
hour
before
going
to
bed.
(P61)
在工作日，我通常在上床睡觉前看大约半小时书。
用法讲解：
1)
on
weekdays：在工作日=
e.g.:
On
weekdays,
I
get
up
at
5
every
morning.
on
weekends：在周末=
2)
before
prep.
在…之前
e.g.:
I
got
home
before
raining.
注：before既可作介词又可作连词；before作连词时，一般后接从句，before作介词时一般后接名词、代词及动名词作宾语。当前后的主语一致时，可以进行转换。
e.g.:
I
will
come
back
before
he
comes
back.
(连词)
Do
you
go
to
school
before
seven?
(介词)
I
saw
him
before
going
home.
=
I
saw
him
before
I
went
home.
【批注】：此处括号里面在实际教学中根据学生的情况适当添加，有些基础好的，可以提问形式，有些基础较为薄弱的，则需要以应证就可以了。
【批注】1)
on
weekdays：在工作日=
on
the
weekday
on
weekends：在周末=
at
the
weekend
7．My
friends
give
me
lots
of
advice
on
books.
(P61)
我的朋友给我许多关于书籍方面的建议。
1)
advice
un
.建议
v.
advise
e.g.:
What
useful
advice
he
gave
to
me!
2)【辨析】
advice与suggestion
两者都是名词，都表示“建议、意见”.
两者的最大区别在于
e.g.:
What
a
good
suggestion
he
offered
me!
3)
【辨析】
about和on有何区别？
about后面所跟的名词的范围比较广；在表示专业的学术性书籍前用on.
但初中范围内不需要区分太开。
e.g.:
He
gave
us
a
talk
about
money.
This
is
a
book
on
English.
【批注】1)
advice
un.建议
v.
advise
两者都是名词，都表示“建议、意见”.
两者的最大区别在于advice是不可数名词，表示“一条建议”用a
piece
of
advice,“一些建议”用some
advice；而suggestion则是可数名词，表示“一条建议”用a
suggestion，“一些建议”用some
suggestions，“许多建议”用many
suggestions.
8．They
also
open
up
a
whole
new
world
to
me.
(P61)
对我来说它们还开辟了一个全新的世界。
1)
open
up
e.g.:
When
will
they
open
up
a
new
road
here?
open意为
e.g.:
Please
open
the
door
for
me.
【批注】1)
open
up开启；开创；开辟
open意为“打开，开着的”
二、综合训练
【例题精讲】
例1．You
can
do
lots
of
things
in
a
science
museum,
but
you
_____obey
the
rules.
A.
can
B.
may
C.
have
to
D.
have
例2．My
teacher
gave
me
much
_____
on
how
to
study
English
well
when
I
had
some
trouble
A.
advice
B.
question
C.
suggestion
D.
problem
例3．Are
you
tired
______
doing
the
same
work
all
year
round?
A.
with
B.
of
C.
for
D.
across
例4．Although
_____
my
idea,
he
didn't
come
up
with
his
own
idea
A.
against
B.
on
C.
for
D.
in
例5．We
are
leaving
tomorrow,
and
we
will
be
away
______
next
Friday.
A.
from
B.
until
C.
on
D.
since
【答案】CABAB
【巩固练习】
1．
---
Would
you
please
not
speak
so
loudly
in
public?
---
Sorry.
I
will
remember
to
speak
in
lower
voice.
A.
the;
a
B.
/;
a
C.
the;
the
D.
/;
/
2．
---Where
is
your
mother?
---She_______
Shanghai.
She
won't
come
back_______
next
week.
A.
has
gone
to;
until
B.
has
been
to;
until
C.
has
been
to;
after
D.
has
gone
to;
after
3．This
exercise
is_______
difficult_______.
A.
so;
that
few
of
us
can
do
B.
so;
that
many
of
us
can
do
C.
too;
for
any
one
of
us
to
do
D.
too;
for
any
one
of
us
to
do
it
4．Li
Lei
improved
his
way
of
learning
English.
,
he
got
good
grades
in
his
English
exam
A.
As
a
result
B.
Actually
C.
However
D.
For
example
5．My
mother
is
a
traveler
with
,
and
she
has
some
interesting_______.
A.
experience;
experiences
B.
experience;
experience
C.
experiences;
experience
D.
experiences;
experiences
6．---
I'm
worried
about
my
school
grades.
What's
your
advice?
---
You
shouldn't
wait
the
last
minute
to
study
for
a
test.
A.
although
B.
unless
C.
while
D.
until
7．---
The
Internet
can
our
eyes
to
the
outside
world.
---
Yes,
I
think
so.
A.
turn
up
B.
put
up
C.
catch
up
D.
open
up
8．A
true
friend
can
see
the
pain
in
your
eyes
everyone
else
believes
the
smile
on
your
face.
A.
because
B.
while
C.
before
D.
until
9．Jack
was
very
angry
with
me
because
I
refused
computer
games
with
him
A.
play
B.
to
play
C.
playing
D.
played
10．Mary
is
never
late
for
class.
She
always
arrives
there
_____.
A.
in
time
B.
on
time
C.
at
a
time
D.
from
time
to
time
【答案】1-5
BACAA
6-10
DDBBB
【例题精讲】
例1．-__________
you__________
(renew)
your
book,
Linda?
-Not
yet.
例2．Our
team
won
the
game.
It
made
all
of
us__________
(feel)
excited.
例3．Class
begins,
let’s
continue__________
(learn)
lesson
1.
例4．Our
school
has
a
big
library.
There
are
two__________
(library)in
it.
例5．Our
teacher__________
(recommend)
so
many
books
to
us
so
far.
例6．With__________
（知识）we
have
conquered
nature
and
invented
steamers,
trains
and
airplanes.
例7．In
__________
（德国）,there
are
different
kinds
of
high
schools.
【答案】1-5
Have|renewed；feel；to
learn
/learning；librarians；has
recommended；
6-7
knowledge；Germany；
【巩固练习】
一、完成句子
1．The
girl
didn't
know
where
she
could
find
her
mother.（同义句转换）
The
girl
didn't
know
where__________
__________
her
mother.
2．The
students
will
learn
the
group
dance
in
the
school
playground.（对画线部分提问）
__________
__________
the
students
learn
the
group
dance?
3．I
found
I
could
not
move.
I
found__________
__________
for
me
to
move.（同义句转换）
4．That
man
was
tiny
and
ugly.
（对画线部分提问）
__________
__________
that
man?
5．Gulliver
talked
with
those
small
men.（对画线部分提问）
__________
did
Gulliver__________
with?
6．Jill
is
reading
a
book
called
Gulliver's
Travels.（对画线部分提问）
__________
is
Jill
reading?
7．His
bag
is
big
and
my
bag
is
big
too.（同义句转换）
My
bag
is__________
__________
__________
as
his
bag.
8．Often
we
don't
know
where
we
can
go
on
Sundays.（同义句转换）
Often
we
don't
know__________
__________
go
on
Sundays.
9．We
have
to
go
to
school
at
weekends.（改为否定句）
We__________
__________
__________
go
to
school
at
weekends.
10．Simon
forgets
when
he
will
meet
his
friends.（同义句转换）
Simon
forgets
when
__________
__________
his
friends.
【答案】1-5
to|find；Where|will；it/it’s
hard|difficult；How|was；Who|talk；
6-10
What；the|same|size；where|to；don't|have|to；to|meet；
二、词汇
1．Anna
had
a
fever
yesterday，so
she
was__________
(able)to
go
to
school．
2．Sam
hardly
has
any
good
friends
because
he
always__________
(拒绝)to
help
other
people．
3．Details
decide__________
(成功)or
not．If
we
take
everything
seriously，we’ll
achieve
our
goals(达到目标)．
4．What
a
terrible
painting!
This
is
the__________
(ugly)painting
I’ve
ever
seen．
5．Some__________
(
Canada
)
are
singing
a
song
at
our
show.
6．This
novel
sells
very
well
.
I
ordered
two__________
(
copy
)
online
before
they
were
sold
out.
7．The
workers
are
discussing
which
colour__________
(paint)
the
walls.
8．Everyone
must
not__________
(smoke)
in
the
library.
9．Students
do
not
have
to__________
(go)
to
school
at
weekends.
10．Li
Feng
did
not
know
who__________
(talk)
to
about
this
book.
【答案】1-5
unable；refuses；success；ugliest；Canadians；
6-10
copies；to
paint；smoke；go；to
talk；
三、完成句子
1．他们很快又起身，并继续在我身上走过。
_______________________________________________________________
【答案】They
soon
got
up
again
and
continued
moving
across
my
body.
2．你能不能给我一些有关如何改善我知识的建议？
_______________________________________________________________
【答案】Can
you
give
me
some
advice
on
how
to
improve
my
knowledge?
3．我尽量快地游泳，但是我还是输了。
_______________________________________________________________
【答案】I
swam
as
fast
as
I
could,
but
I
still
failed.
4．他和我的小手指一样大。
He
was
the__________
__________
__________
my
little
finger.
【答案】same|size|as
5．当太阳升起时我醒来了，但我发现我不能动了。
I__________
__________
as
the
sun
was__________
,
but
I
found
I
couldn’t
move.
【答案】woke|up|rising
6．我每次能借多少本书？
How
many
books
can
I
borrow__________
__________
__________
?
【答案】at|a|time
课堂检测
1．-Excuse
me.
Could
you
please
tell
me_______
my
car?
-
Sure.
Park
it
right
here.
I'll
help
you.
A.
how
to
stop
B.
where
to
parking
C.
where
to
stop
D.
when
to
park
2．He
didn't
know
where_______
his
brother.
A.
find
B.
to
find
C.
to
finding
D.
Finding
【答案】CB
3．The
teacher
asked
us
how
we
could
help
him.
The
teacher
asked
us__________
__________
__________
him.
【答案】how|to|help
4．我们不知道如何照顾自己。
_______________________________________________________________
【答案】We
don’t
know
how
to
look
after／take
care
of
ourselves．
5．每天按时到校是一个好习惯。
__________
_____________________________________________________
【答案】It’s
a
good
habit
to
get，to
school
on
time
every
day．
6．你知道哪里买这种邮票吗?
Do
you
know_______________________
this
kind
of
stamp?
【答案】where
to
buy
7．当那位歌手被问及婚姻问题时，她拒绝回应。
When
the
singer
was
asked
about
her
marriage，she
_________________
to
it．
【答案】refused
to
reply
8．作为一名学生，你必须按时上交作业。
As
a
student，you
must__________
your
homework
on
time．
【答案】hand
in
9．这个作家直到获了奖(prize)才出名。
The
writer_______________________________________________________________
【答案】wasn’t
famous
until
he
got
the
prize
10．李安的电影获得了巨大的成功．
Li
An's
film
achieved_____________________________________________________
.
【答案】a
great
success
阅读理解
The
last
Harry
Potter
movie
will
not
hit(上映)
the
theatres
until
November.
But
“Hermione
Granger”
has
already
moved
on
from
Hogwarts.
Months
ago,
when
the
shooting(拍摄)
of
“Harry
Potter
and
the
Deathly
Hallows”
was
ending,
Emma
Watson
said
she
felt
like
“a
friend
is
dying”.
The
British
actress
has
played
Hermione
Granger
in
all
Harry
Potter
movies
since
2001.
She
said
she
needed
to
“take
a
break”
and
“get
herself
back
together”
after
the
filming.
This
August,
the
20-year-old
surprised
everyone.
She
cut
her
hair
super
short!
Emma
wrote
on
her
Twitter
page:
“Dear
all.
Cut
my
hair
off
a
few
days
ago.
I
love
it.
I've
wanted
to
do
this
for
years
and
years.
It's
the
most
liberating(自由舒畅的)
thing
ever.”
Emma
has
kept
her
long
hair
for
10
years
for
the
role
of
Hermione.
But
she
doesn't
regret(遗憾)
losing
it.
“I
missed
all
the
experiences
that
most
teenagers
go
through.
I've
wanted
to
do
this
since
I
was
about
16.
So
as
soon
as
I
had
the
chance
I
just
did
it,”
she
said.
The
actress
now
has
her
first
“grown-up”
role
in
a
film
called
My
Week
With
Marilyn.
Although
she
only
plays
a
small
part,
Emma
will
get
a
chance
to
work
with
many
Oscar
winning
actors.
But
before
the
shooting
starts,
the
actress
will
be
playing
another
role
in
real
life-that
of
a
college
student.
Last
month,
she
went
back
to
Brown
University
in
the
US
where
she
is
now
a
second
year
student.
1.
When
the
filming
of
the
last
Harry
Potter
movie
was
ending,
Emma
felt
__________
.
A.
relaxed
B.
sad
C.
excited
D.
peaceful
2.
How
did
Emma
surprise
everyone
this
August?
A.
She
decided
to
take
a
long
break
B.
She
got
her
first
“grown-up”
role
C.
She
cut
her
hair
very
short
D.
She
went
to
study
at
Brown
University
3.
We
can
tell
from
Emma's
Twitter
page
that
__________
.
A.
she
regretted
losing
her
long
hair
B.
She
doesn't
like
her
role
in
her
next
movie
C.
She
wants
to
experience
things
like
most
teenagers
D.
She
got
bored
with
her
role
in
the
Harry
Potter
movies
4.
What
does
the
story
mainly
talk
about?
A.
Emma's
college
life
B.
Emma's
new
movie
C.
Emma's
life
after
the
Harry
Potter
movies
ended
D.
Emma's
friendship
with
some
big
stars
【答案】B|C|D|C
要点回顾
1．课堂错题收集
2．学霸笔记本：教师引导学生借助知识脑图总结重难点
温故知新
课后巩固
一、单项选择
1．
一Excuse
me,
do
you
mind
if
I
keep
the
book
a
little
longer?
一
.
But
you
should
renew
it
first.
A.
Sorry,
I
do
B.
Of
course
C.
Yes,
please
D.
Not
at
all
2．You
can
do
lots
of
things
in
a
science
museum,
but
you
obey
the
rules.
A.
can
B.
may
C.
have
to
D.
have
3．There’s
no
difference
between
the
two
twins,
I
really
don’t
know_______.
A.
what
to
choose
B.
which
to
choose
C.
to
choose
which
D.
to
choose
what
4．In
April,
the
weather
in
some
places
in
Jiangsu
was
really
changeable.
People
still
remember
they
have
________
four
seasons
in
a
week.
A.
organized
B.
experienced
C.
described
D.
remembered
5．Must
I
finish
my
homework
now?No,
you
____.
You
can
do
it
this
afternoon.
A.
needn’t
B.
can’t
C.
mustn’t
D.
may
not
6．Although
_________my
ideas,
he
didn’t
come
up
with
his
own.
A.
against
B.
on
C.
for
D.
in
7．—
Why
are
there
many
books
on
the
ground?
—
Her
arms
aren’t
long
enough
to
________the
books
on
the
desk.
A.
reach
B.
come
C.
take
D.
carry
8．一
______
good
advice
Jim
has
offered!
一Yes,
He
always
has
so
many
good
ideas.
A.
What
B.
What
a
C.
How
D.
How
a
9．I
quite
___
my
uncle.
I
haven't
seen
him
______
many
years.
A.
miss;
for
B.
missed;
at
C.
see;
in
D.
hear;
on
10．We
spend
as
much
time
as
we
can______
English.
A.
read
B.
to
read
C.
reading
D.
have
read
【答案】1-5
DCBBA
6-10
ADAAC
二、词汇
1．Mr.
Green
showed
us
what__________
(do)
first.
2．My
mother
is
attending
a__________
(
cook
)
course.
3．The
goal
of
the
game
is
to
find
the__________
(
hide
)
treasure
in
the
woods.
4．Be
sure
to
ask
me
for
help
when
you
find
yourself
__________
(
able
)
to
work
out
the
problem.
5．I
will
show
some
__________
(Canada)
guests
around
our
city
this
afternoon.
6．Tom
is
a
young
man
full
of
__________
(confident).
【答案】1-6
to
do；cooking；hidden；unable；Canadian；confidence
三、完成句子
1．莫言的书被翻译成各种语言．
Mo
Yan's
books________________
different
languages.
【答案】Mo
Yan's
books
were
translated
into
different
languages.
2．多读书能够帮助你提升你的知识水平．
Reading
more
books
can
help
you__________
．
【答案】Reading
more
books
can
help
you
improve
your
knowledge．
3．巨大的响声使得一群极小的人摔倒了。
______________________________________________________________________
【答案】The
loud
noise
made
an
army
of
tiny
people
fall
over.
4．他最终设法举起了他的手指。
______________________________________________________________________
【答案】He
finally
managed
to
lift
his
finger
5．他没有过去害羞了。
______________________________________________________________________
【答案】He
is
not
as
shy
as
he
used
to
be.
6．他成功地解决了这个难题。
______________________________________________________________________
【答案】He
managed
to
solve
the
problem.
7．在到家之前，我想到要为爷爷买一份报纸。
______________________________________________________________________
【答案】I
thought
of
buying
a
newspaper
for
my
grandpa
before
getting
home.
8．丹尼尔没有说和谁讨论这部电影。
______________________________________________________________________
【答案】Daniel
didn’t
say
who
to
talk
to/with
about
the
film.
四、完形填空
A
first-grade
student
whose
best
friend
is
battling
cancer
thought
that
hours
of
playing
and
telling
jokes
was
not
enough
-
he
wanted
to
show
his
buddy
just
how
he
understood
the
(1)__________
time
he
was
going
through.
Seven-year-old
Vincent
Butterfield
(2)__________
the
only
way
was
to
cut
off
his
hair
in
support
of
his
best
friend
Zac
who
lost
his
hair
through
chemotherapy(化疗).
Zac
Gossage
is
receiving
treatment
but
(3)__________
goes
to
Union
Central
Elementary
School
in
Missouri
every
day,
(4)__________
that's
where
he
gets
to
play
on
the
swing
with
Vincent.
Vincent
found
out
that
Zac
might(5)__________
his
hair
because
of
the
chemotherapy
treatment.
So
one
day,
he
showed
up
in
the
first
grade
class
wearing
a
(6)__________
.
He
said
to
his
teacher
Mrs.
Koester,
"I
have
a
surprise
for
Zac."
And
he
pulled
off
his
cap
and
other
(7)__________
saw
that
he
already
had
all
his
hair(8)__________
off.
"I
did
it
just
to
make
Zac
feel
he's
not
the
only
one
without
any(9)__________
."
said
Vincent.Vincent
has
also
been
raising
money
for
his
best
friend
after
learning
how
(10)__________
his
chemotherapy
treatments
are.
He
asked
his
mother
to
make
(11)__________
than
20
scarves
and
gloves.
He
and
his
mother
(12)
__________
them
at
the
price
of
10
dollars
each,
raising
over
$200
for
Zac.
The
encouragement
from
Vincent
seems
to
be
working.
Though
Zac
is
receiving
treatments,
he
has(13)__________
missed
any
days
of
school.
He
knows
that
Vincent
is
out
on
the
playground,
waiting
for
him
at
break.
When
asked
(14)__________
friendship
was,
Vincent
looked
at
his
friend
Zac,
thought
for
a(an)
(15)
__________
and
responded,"It's
a
beautiful
thing."
Clearly,
wisdom
doesn't
always
come
with
age.
1.A.
hard
B.
exciting
C.
unpleasant
D.
pleasant
2.A.
decided
B.
refused
C.
agreed
D.
disliked
3.A.
ever
B.
never
C.
just
D.
still
4.A.
though
B.
but
C.
because
D.
so
5.A.
raise
B.
add
C.
lose
D.
fall
6.A.
mask
B.
scarf
C.
glove
D.
cap
7.A.
teachers
B.
kids
C.
parents
D.
patients
8.A.
pulled
B.
sent
C.
cut
D.
put
9.A.
friends
B.
money
C.
clothes
D.
hair
10.A.
expensive
B.
successful
C.
important
D.
meaningful
11.A.
fewer
B.
more
C.
worse
D.
better
12.A.
made
B.
donated
C.
sold
D.
collected
13.A.
already
B.
always
C.
nearly
D.
hardly
14.A.
how
B.
what
C.
where
D.
which
15.A.
moment
B.
hour
C.
morning
D.
day
【答案】A|A|D|C|C|D|B|C|D|A|B|C|D|B|A
阅读理解
A
You
want
to
run
across
the
street
to
catch
the
bus
which
is
leaving
soon?
But
wait!
You'd
better
not.
If
a
policeman
sees
you,
you'll
have
to
pay
a
fine(罚款).
New
traffic
laws(交通法)
say
that
if
people
cross
the
street
when
the
light
is
red,
they
can
be
fined
as
much
as
50
yuan.
Traffic
accidents
killed
more
than
104,
000
people
in
China
last
year.
Chinese
cities
have
more
cars
than
ever.
Drivers
and
pedestrians(行人)
must
work
together
to
make
the
streets
safer.
The
law
has
new
rules
for
drivers
and
pedestrians.
Drivers
have
to
slow
down
when
they
are
close
to
crosswalks.
If
people
are
in
a
crosswalk,
cars
must
stop
to
let
them
pass.
There
are
rules
for
bus
drivers,
too.
If
bus
drivers
smoke,
drink
or
make
phone
calls
while
driving,
they
can
be
fined.
Buses
that
carry
too
many
people
are
also
against
the
law.
Pedestrians
will
have
to
walk
more
safely
under
the
new
law.
They
must
cross
streets
at
crosswalks.
Also,
they
shouldn't
climb
over
the
fences(栅栏)
along
streets.
Do
you
bike
to
school?
It's
not
a
good
idea
to
carry
classmates
on
the
back.
You
could
be
fined
50
yuan.
And
stay
in
the
bike
lane(自行车车道)
when
you're
riding.
The
big
roads
are
for
cars
and
buses.
Do
you
like
to
ride
your
uncle's
motorbike?
When
you
put
on
your
helmet(头盔),
ask
him
to
put
one
on.
too.
People
on
motorbikes
must
wear
helmets,
the
new
law
says.
If
they
don't,
they'll
have
to
pay
200
yuan.
Do
you
ride
in
cars
often?
Don't
forget
to
put
on
your
seat
belt(安全带),
even
if
you're
going
for
a
short
taxi
ride.
It
could
save
your
life.
If
you
see
a
hit-and-run(肇事逃逸),
tell
the
police.
They
may
give
you
a
reward(奖赏).
And
don't
be
afraid
to
help
people
to
the
hospital
if
they
are
hurt
in
an
accident.
Don't
worry
about
money.
The
new
law
says
that
doctors
must
take
care
of
them
even
if
they
can't
pay
right
away.
1.
Don't
go
across
the
road
when__________
.
A.
the
light
is
green
B.
the
light
is
red
C.
the
bus
is
leaving
D.
traffic
is
busy
2.
What
does
the
word
"crosswalk"
mean
in
Chinese?__________
A．过马路
B．人行横道
C．立交桥
D．车行道
3.
If
you
are
a
bus
driver,__________
while
you
are
driving,
according
to
the
new
traffic
laws.
A.
you
can
make
a
phone
call
B.
you
can't
talk
to
others
C.
you
can't
smoke
D.
you
can
drink
4.
When
you
ride
in
a
car,
the
first
thing
you
must
do
is__________
.
A.
to
put
on
the
helmet
B.
to
tip
the
driver
C.
to
put
on
the
seat
belt
D.
to
see
if
it
carries
too
many
people
5.
You
should
do
all
the
following
EXCEPT__________
.
A.
carrying
your
classmate
on
the
back
when
you're
riding
a
bike
B.
phoning
the
police
when
you
see
a
hit-and-run
C.
helping
people
to
the
hospital
if
they
are
hurt
in
an
accident
D.
wearing
your
helmet
while
riding
a
motorbike
【答案】B|B|C|C|A
B
Living
in
a
foreign
culture
can
be
exciting,
but
it
can
also
be
confusing(令人迷惑的).
A
group
of
Americans
who
taught
English
in
other
countries
recently
discussed
their
experiences.
They
decided
that
miscommunications
were
always
possible,
even
over
something
as
simple
as
"yes"
and
"no".
On
her
first
day
in
Micronesia,
an
island
in
the
Pacific,
Lisa
thought
people
weren't
paying
any
attention
to
her.
The
day
was
hot.
She
went
into
a
store
and
asked,
"Do
you
have
cold
drinks?"
The
woman
there
didn't
say
anything.
Lisa
repeated
the
question.
Still
the
woman
said
nothing.
She
later
learned
that
the
woman
had
answered
her:
She
had
raised
her
eyebrows(眉毛)
,
which
in
Micronesia
means
"yes".
Jan
remembered
an
experience
she
had
in
Bulgaria,
a
country
in
Europe.
She
went
to
a
restaurant
that
was
known
for
its
cabbage.
She
asked
the
waiter,
"Do
you
have
cabbage
today?"
He
nodded
his
head.
Jan
waited,
but
the
cabbage
never
came.
In
that
country,
a
nod
means
no.
Tom
had
a
similar
problem
when
he
arrived
in
India.
After
explaining
something
in
class,
he
asked
his
students
if
they
understood.
They
answered
with
many
different
nods
and
shakes
of
the
head.
He
thought
some
people
had
not
understood,
so
he
explained
again.
When
he
asked
again,
they
did
the
same
thing.
He
soon
found
out
that
his
students
did
understand.
In
India,
people
nod
and
shake
their
heads
in
different
ways
depending
on
where
they
come
from.
You
have
to
know
where
a
person
is
from
to
understand
whether
they
mean
"yes"
or
"no".
1.
These
Americans
teaching
English
in
other
countries
found
that
they__________
.
A.
should
go
abroad
for
vacations
B.
needed
to
learn
foreign
languages
C.
should
often
discuss
their
experiences
D.
had
problems
with
communications
2.
People
in
Micronesia
show
"yes"
by__________
.
A.
nodding
heads
B.
raising
eyebrows
C.
shaking
heads
D.
saying
"no"
3.
Tom
misunderstood
his
class
at
first
because__________
.
A.
he
did
not
know
much
about
Indian
culture
B.
he
didn't
explain
everything
clearly
enough
C.
some
students
didn't
understand
his
questions
D.
he
didn't
know
where
the
students
came
from
4.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to(根据)
this
passage?__________
A.
In
Bulgaria,
nodding
heads
means
no.
B.
Jan
taught
English
on
a
Pacific
island.
C.
Lisa
was
trying
to
buy
some
cabbage.
D.
In
India,
only
shaking
heads
means
"YES".
5.
The
passage
is
mainly
about__________
.
A.
body
language
in
foreign
restaurants
B.
class
discussion
in
Indian
schools
C.
miscommunication
in
different
cultures
D.
English
teaching
in
other
countries
【答案】D|B|A|A|C
六、作文
为配合我市开展“创建文明城市（build
a
civilized
city）”活动，学校举办以"How
to
Behave
Well”为主题的英语征文比赛。现在请你根据所给提示内容，用英语写一篇80词左右的小短文。
提示：1.衣着整洁；2．保持环境卫生；3．待人有礼，乐于助人；4．遵守交通规则；
5．……
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】How
to
Behave
Well?
In
order
to
build
a
civilized
city,
we
students
should
try
our
best
to
behave
well
in
the
activities.
It's
a
good
habit
to
keep
our
clothes
clean
and
tidy.
Our
city
should
be
kept
clean
every
day.
Don't
throw
litter
or
spit
about.
It's
good
manners
to
say
"Thank
you"
and
"Please"
and
so
on.
We
should
never
say
dirty
words.
Be
friendly
to
others
and
always
ready
to
help
the
people
in
need.
For
example,
when
we
are
on
a
bus,
we
should
give
our
seats
to
the
old
and
the
women
with
babies.
We
should
also
obey
traffic
rules.
When
the
traffic
lights
are
red,
we
should
stop.
And
we'd
better
not
talk
or
laugh
loudly
in
public.
If
everyone
behaves
well,
our
city
will
be
more
beautiful
and
more
attractive.
预习内容
8B
UNIT5
