Unit6 I like music that I can dance to
(Section A)
教学目标
1、语言目标 学会用定语从句表达自己对事物的好恶
2、知识目标 以that 、who引导的定语从句
3、能力目标 根据本单元所学知识,培养学生分析问题和解决问题的能力
二、重点知识
重点单词 prefer remind of interest suggest suit expect
lyric entertainment feature photography exhibition photographer display show class energy photograph
gentle known honest Italian Indian
基本要求:会读、会写、会用。
2、重点短语remind of on display suit sb. fine to be honest be bad for stay away from be in agreement
基本要求:会读、会写、会用。
3、重点语法that 、Who引导的定语从句
基本要求:理解其含义,学以致用。
三、导学案
Section A
●例析导学
1.I prefer groups that play quiet and gentle songs
·prefer v更喜欢 其常见用法如下:
(1)、prefer sth.,表示“更喜欢……”。例如:My grandma preferred country life.
(2)、prefer doing/to do sth.表示“更喜欢干……”。
例如: I prefer watching/ to watch a football match.。
(3)、prefer sb.to do sth. ,意为“宁愿某人做……”。
例如:My mother prefers me to stay with her a little longer.
(4)、prefer sth..to sth. 意为“比起……更喜欢……”
例如:I prefer loud music to quiet music.
(5)、prefer doing sth. to doing sth.= prefer .to do sth. rather than do sth. 意为“喜欢做……而不喜欢做……”或“宁愿做……而不愿做……”
例如:Mary prefers dancing to singing。
They prefer to stay at home rather than go out with their parents.
play v.演奏
【拓展】(1)、play 作动词,意为“播放”。例如:My brother plays his CD too loud.
(2)、play作动词,意为“玩,玩耍”,例如:There’s a time to work and a time to play.
(3)、play作动词,意为“(纸牌游戏中)出牌”。例如:Have you played
(4)、play作名词,意为“剧本、戏剧”。例如:I saw a new play on TV last week.
2、What kind of music do you like?
Kind of 表示种类用法如下:
(1)、表示“一种”用a kind of+名词” 例如:A tiger is a kind of animal。
(2)、表示“不同种类”用“different kinds of+名词”例如:You can see different kinds of books in the library.
(3)、表示“多种”用“some/several/many/all kinds of +名词
例如:Many kinds of cars are on show.
kind of在口语中相当于副词的用法,意为“多少有一点,有几分”
例如:I feel kind of cold。
3、I prefer singers who write their own lyrics。
Own adj.“自己的”必须放在物主代词或名词所有格的后面。
【拓展】(1)、own 作动词,意为“拥有”,其名词形式为owner意为“物主,所有者”
例如:He owns a beautiful car。
The old man is the owner of the house。
(2)、one,s own 常作所属格代词,表示自己的东西。
例如:Why didn’t you tell her to use her own?
(3)、在“of ones own”中,own作名词
例如:I,d like to have a car of my own。
4、The music reminds me of Brazilian music。
Remind vt.(常与of 连用)使想起,使记起
【拓展】Remind vt.提醒 remind sb.to do sth“提醒某人做某事”.
例如:Remind me to write to Mother。
5、I listened to one called Heart Strings。
Called 过去分词在句中作后置定语,修饰one.类似的还有:
例如:The policemen are trying to find the lost child。
I cant mend the broken kite。
He is one of the best known writers in the world。
6、I cant stand the music.
stand vt.“忍受,容忍,经受”
后接名词、代词、不定式和动词的ing常用于否定句和疑问句中
例如:I cant stand the new teacher.
Could you stand to go there tomorrow?
I cant stand staying up so late.
专项训练
根据动词的适当形式填空。
1、That man -----me of my English teacher。They wear the same clothes。(remind)
2、Do you know the -------of the house?(own)
3、Some of her best -------photos are on display in this exhibition。(love)
4、I prefer to sing rather than -----songs(play)but my mother prefers playing songs to----(write)her own
5、I don’t like the singers who don’t sing the words -----(clear)
6、The teachers remind us ------(listen)carefully in class.
7、He can’t stand ________(work) there.
8、He is listening to the music _______(call)”Take me to your heart.
●句析导学
1、I prefer music that has great lyrics.
that has great lyrics为定语从句,修饰先行词music,that为关系代词在从句中作主语。
【拓展】定语从句是指在复合句中充当定语的从句。定语从句修饰的词叫先行词,引导定语从句的词叫关系词。关系词不仅起连接先行词和从句的作用,而且在所引导的定语从句中作主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数和先行词保持一致。关系代词有:who,whom,whose,that,which等。
who,whom,that(这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中作主语、宾语、定语等)
Is he the man who/that wants to see you ?(作主语)
He is the man whom/that I saw yesterday.(作宾语)
whose 用来指人和物(只作定语,若指物,还可以和of which互换)
例如:They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.
Please pass me the book whose(of which)cover is green.
which,that(它们代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等)
例如:The dog which/that lies on the sofa is called Beibei. (作主语)
I like music which/that I can dance to. (作宾语)
注意:who ,that ,which在定语从句中充当主语时不能省略,且从句谓语动词的人称和数和先行词保持一致。
2、What about you?
意为“……怎么样…… 怎么办?常用此句征求对方意见或建议。后接名词、代词或v-ing形式作宾语。相同的句子还有:How about……?
【例如】 Im hungry,what about you?
How about going to the movies?
3、What do you think of it
意为 “你认为……怎么样?”相同的句子还有:How do you like……?
【例如】What do you think of the book?= How do you like the book?
专项练习:
1、完成对话。
Man: What do you think of the speeches
Woman: I learned a lot about international business.
Man: Is this your first meeting
Woman: Yes, it is. 1______ I'm Marie Pirelli. Please call me Marie.
Man: Okay…Marie. My name is Mayumi Yamada.
Woman: 2______ I didn't catch your first name.
Man: It's Mayumi. 3______
Woman: I' m with Coca-Cola. 4______
Man: I work for the Sony Corporation.
1、A. Where are you from B. What's your name C. It's very nice to meet you. D. it's a nice day.
2、A. Nice to see you again. B. I'm sorry. C. What a strange name! D. I'm happy.
3、A. Who do you talk with B. What company do you work for
C. Where is your company D. When did you start to work there
4、A. How are you B. How much is it C. How do you do D. How about you
2、情景交际:
A:Could you please tell me something about your favorites ?
B:—————————1———————
A:whatis the name of your favorite CD,Ann?
B:——————2——————
A:———————3———————
B:Because when I am listening to some of its songs, I feel I am like a litte child who is held in my mother is arms 。
A:——————4————
B:It,s high price
A:—————5———
B:The songs in it make me remember the happy days that spent with my mother in the countryside。
A.It‘s called The songs that mother sang.B.Why do you like this CD?C.Then what does it make you remember ,Susan?D.What do you dislike about this CD?E.Certainly!