2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1 Past and present单元梳理卷（有答案）

Unit1
Past
and
present单元梳理卷
满分：100分
时间：30分
姓名：_____________
得分：_____________
一、默写下列重点单词。（每小题0.5分，共18分）
1.过去________________
2.现在，目前________________
3.刚才________________
4.自·······以来________________
5.曾经________________
6.北方的，北部的________________
7.已婚的，结婚的________________
8.妻子________________
9.街区________________
10.在·······期间________________
11.污染；污染物________________
12.工厂________________
13.废料；废品________________
14.意识到；实现________________
15.改进，改善________________
16.形势，情况________________
17.不可能的________________
18.以前，过去________________
19.孤独的，寂寞的_______________
20.尽管，即使这样________________
21.丈夫________________
22.采访；会见________________
23.还，仍________________
24.近来，最近________________
25.过去的________________
26.环境________________
27.交通车辆，运输工具_____________28.环境，条件，状况________________
29.返回________________
30.最近，上一次；最后________________
31.到（在）国外________________
32.小学教育的；初级的________________
33.交流，交际（vi.&vt.)_____________34.交流，交际（n.)________________
35.(答语）正是，没错______________
36.狭窄的________________
二、默写下列重点短语。（每小题1分，共32分）
1.和某人分享某物_________________2.过去常常做某事________________
3.不同时代的运输工具_____________4.乘地铁_____________________
5.太多人____________________
6.在·······的北部__________________
7.结婚_____________________
8.搬到两个街区以外___________________
9.在镇中心_____________________
10.把·······变成_____________________
11.采取行动_____________________
12.在某种程度上_____________________
13.和以前一样经常性______________14.下中国象棋_____________________
15.有时；不时____________________16.发生_____________________
17.一生_____________________
18.搬家_____________________
19.出国_____________________
20.和某人保持联系____________________
21.从美国回来_________________
22.通过电子邮件交流__________________
23.使交流更加容易________________24.习惯做某事_____________________
25.单独；独自____________________26.从那时起_____________________
27.感觉到有点儿孤独______________28.目前，现在_____________________
29.在过去的一个世纪里____________30.在过去_____________________
31.步行上学____________________
32.享受一种舒适的生活________________
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共20分）
1.
Beijing
is
in
the
_________（north)
part
of
China.
2.
A
sweeping
robot
is
_________（exact)
what
I
want
for
my
house.
3.
They
all
think
it's
_________（possible)
to
finish
the
work
in
a
short
time.
4.
The
Internet
makes
_________（communicate)
easier,
so
the
world
becomes
smaller
and
smaller.
5.Now
water
_________（pollute)
has
been
one
of
the
most
serious
problems.
6.
The
little
boy
used
to
_________（cry)
when
he
was
a
baby.
7.
The
government
took
action
_________（reduce)
the
water
pollution.
8.I
_____（not
finish)
my
homework
yet.
I
am
afraid
I
can't
go
to
the
park
with
you.
9.
Our
school
is
planning
a
party.
Men
teachers
can
take
part
in
it
with
their
_________（wife).
10.
Are
you
ready?
The
_________（interview)
has
prepared
a
lot
of
questions.
11.
The
air
in
mountain
areas
is
much
_________（fresh)
than
that
in
big
cities.
12.I
_________（make)
a
lot
of
friends
since
I
came
to
this
school.
13.
You
should
spend
as
much
time
as
you
can
______(improve)
your
spoken
English.
14.
How
many
_________（factory)
are
there
in
your
hometown?
15.
The
show
was
so
funny
that
it
made
everyone
_________（laugh)
a
lot.
16.
I've
just（eat)my
lunch.
I'm
full.
Thank
you
very
much.
17.
The
teahouse
is
a
good
place
_________（relax).
18.
Have
you
read
any
interesting
magazines
_________（recent)?
19.
My
cousin
will
travel
abroad
_________（learn)
more
about
art.
20.
The
old
man
has
lived
in
the
small
town
all
_________（he)life.
四、翻译下列句子。（每小题2分，共30分）
1.工人们过去常常把废物倒在河里。
The
workers
_________________the
waste
_________________the
river.
2.我的问题是我和我的父母没有交流。
My
problem
is
that
I
_________________my
parents.
3.尽可能经常性跟你的朋友们保持联系，你会和他们相处得越来越融洽。
________________your
friends
________________,
and
you
will
get
along
better
and
better
with
them.
4.在过去的几年里，淮安发生了巨大的变化。
Great
changes
_________________in
Huai'an
in
the
past
several
years.
5.琳达的父亲习惯在空闲时间下棋或听收音机。
Linda's
father
_________________or
_________________in
his
free
time.
6.我的叔叔独自生活，有时会感到有点儿寂寞。
My
uncle
_________________and
_________________sometimes.
7.在某种程度上，政府已经意识到污染是多么严重。
_________________,
the
government
_________________the
pollution
is.
8.自从杰克出国，我们就没再见过面。
We
_________________since
Jack
_________________.
9.半年前，约翰和玛丽结婚了。
John
and
Mary
_________________half
a
year
ago.
10.政府在一些开阔的地方建起了高楼。
The
government
has
built
tall
buildings
_________________.
11.这部电影有助于你了解关于中国的过去与现在。
The
film
helps
you
_________________.
12.作为一名中学生，你可以自己乘公共汽车上学。
___________a
middle
school
student,
you
can
take
a
bus
to
school
____________.
13.在街道的两旁，有许多商店。
There
are
a
lot
of
shops
_________________the
street.
14.自从我出生，我就住在上海的北部。
I
_________________Shanghai
since
I
_________________.
15.对那位年轻人来说，在山里开车是困难的。
_________________the
young
man
_________________in
the
mountains.
Unit1
Past
and
present单元梳理卷
参考答案
一、1.
past
2.
present
3.
just
4.
since
5.
ever
6.
northern
7.
married
8.
wife
9.
block
10.
over
11.pollution
12.
factory
13.waste
14.
realize
15.
improve
16.situation
17.
impossible
18.
before
19.
lonely
20.
anyway
21.
husband
22.interview
23.
yet
24.
recently
25.
past
26.
environment
27.
transport
28.
condition
29.
return
30.
last
31.
abroad
32.
primary
municate
munication
35.
exactly
36.
narrow
二、1.
share
sth.
with
sb.
2.
used
to
do
sth.
3.
transport
at
different
times
4.
by
underground
5.
too
many
people
6.in
the
northern
part
of
7.
get
married
8.
move
two
blocks
away
9.
in
the
town
centre
10.
turn...into...
11.
take
action
12.
in
some
ways
13.
as
often
as
before
14.
play
Chinese
chess
15.
from
time
to
time/at
times
16.
take
place
17.
all
one's
life
18.
move
house
19.
go
abroad
20.
keep
in
touch
with
sb.
21.
return
from
the
USA
22.
communicate
by
email
23.
make
communication
much
easier
24.
be/get
used
to
doing
sth.
25.
on
one's
own/by
oneself
26.
since
then
27.
feel
a
little
lonely
28.
at
present
29.
over
the
past
century
30.
in
the
past
31.
walk
to
school/go
to
school
on
foot
32.
enjoy
a
comfortable
life
三、1.
northern
2.exactly
3.
impossible
4.communication
5.
pollution
6.
cry
7.
to
reduce
8.
haven't
finished
9.
wives
10.
interviewer
11.
fresher
12.
have
made
13.
improving
14.
factories
15.
laugh
16.
eaten
17.
to
relax
18.
recently
19.
to
learn
20.
his
四、1.
used
to
put;
into
2.
have
no
communication
with
3.
Keep
in
touch
with;
as
often
as
possible
4.have
taken
place
5.
is/gets
used
to
playing
chess;
listening
to
the
radio
6.
lives
alone;
feels
a
little
lonely
7.
In
some
ways;
has
realized
how
serious
8.
haven't
seen
each
other;
went
abroad
9.
got
married
10.
in
some
open
spaces
11.
learn
about
China's
past
and
present
12.
As;
by
yourself/on
your
Own
13.
on
both
sides
of
14.
have
lived
in
the
northern
part
of;
was
born
15.
It's
difficult
for;
to
drive