Module 3 Exploring Nature Unit 5 Great Scientists同步课时练（基础+提高）

Unit
5
Great
Scientists
基础练习
Spelling.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
a
word
using
the
hints
of
its
English
definition.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
1.
express
strong
disagreement
p__________
2．being
together
with
others
c__________
3．confusing
and
difficult
to
understand
p___________
4．Basis
f___________
5．to
attract，to
catch
the
attention
of
people
f___________
b.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
words
from
the
text.
The
first
letter
of
the
word
has
been
given.
6.
Albert
Einstein
was
b________
of
Jewish
parents
in
1897
in
Germany
and
he
did
badly
in
most
subjects
at
school．21世纪教育网版权所有
7.
After
getting
a
teaching
q_________
from
the
polytechnic，Einstein
took
a
post
as
a
junior
c_______
in
an
office．www-2-1-cnjy-com
8.
It
was
the“thought
experiments”that
he
c______
out
in
his
head
that
led
to
a
new
understanding
of
space,
time
and
gravity.【出处：21教育名师】
9.
One
of
his
theories
provided
an
e_______
for
a
puzzling
effect.【版权所有：21教育】
10.
It
was
in
1921
that
he
was
a______
the
Noble
Prize
for
Physics
for
his
work
on
the
photoelectric
effect.
11.
In
the
long
c________
of
research，Einstein
developed
his
theories
of
relativity．
12·Einstein
p______
away
in
1955
at
the
age
of
seventy—six．21
cnjy
com
13·What
he
left
behind
is
a
w______
of
ideas
that
form
the
foundation
of
modern
physics
today．
14·Apart
from
his
s______
work，Einstein
found
much
p_________
in
simple
pastimes．
15·Although
he
was
one
of
the
greatest
scientists
who
ever
lived，he
did
not
take
himself
s_________．
Ⅱ.
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
given
words
in
their
proper
forms．
1.
To
my______，he
failed
to
attend
this
important
meeting.
(puzzle)
2.
Through
strict
training,
now
he
is_____
for
this
demanding
job.
(qualification)
3.
Could
you
provide
reasonable
_______
for
the
cause
of
the
big
forest
fire.
(explain)
4.
Einstein
made
great
contributions
to
the
world
_______
research.
(science)
5．It’s
such
________
weather
that
all
of
us
want
to
go
for
a
picnic.
(pleasure)
plete
each
of
the
following
sentences
with
a
phrase
in
its
proper
form.
be
fascinated
by
carry
out
lead
to
speak
out
against
leave
behind
take
up
pass
away
take…seriously
a
wealth
of
come
to
power
be
involved
in
point
out
1．It’s
necessary
for
you
to___________
this
plan
as
soon
as
possible．
2．The
news
that
this
great
artist
___________
really
shocked
me．
3．Since
the
new
president
___________，great
changes
have
taken
place
in
our
country．
4．He___________
this
detective
story
so
much
that
he
even
neglected
his
dinner．
5．What
this
great
scientist
___________
is
nothing
but
a
great
contribution
to
science．
6．It
was
his
carelessness
that___________
his
big
failure．21·世纪
教育网
7．To
our
surprise，so
many
important
people___________
this
case．
8．Why
not
___________
the
unreasonable
requirement
he
put
forward．
9．He
turned
a
deaf
ear
to
what
I
said
instead
of
___________
it
.
10．I
really
appreciate
your
___________
spelling
mistakes
in
my
composition．
Ⅳ．Complete
the
sentences
according
to
the
Chinese
given．
1．It
was
in
1921
that
________________
______．(他被授予了诺贝尔物理奖)
2．In
order
to
improve
his
listening，
_________________
__．(他花了很多时间听英语新闻)
3．_______________
_______
that
he
didn't
notice
my
arrival．(他是如此的对那本小说入迷)
4．______________________
that
it
will
bring
disaster
to
human
beings．(他强烈反对核武器的原因是)
5．I
really
appreciate
_____________________．(你在我孤独的时候陪伴我)
6．____________________，this
great
scientist
found
much
pleasure
in
simple
pastime．(除了科研工作外)
7．People
all
over
the
world
were
in
deep
sorrow
at
the
news_____________________．
(这位杰出的科学家因突发心脏病而逝世)
8．I'm
grateful
to
you
for____________________．(为这个令人费解的现象给我提供了如此生动的解释)
9．As
we
all
know，the
tickets
for
the
football
match_____________________．(在网上可以买到，available)
10．It
is
reported
that
_____________________．(只有五个人在空难中幸存下来)
V.
Translation.
知道他逝世以后，他的作品才大受读者欢迎。（It
was
not
until…）
____________________________________________________________________
他对这本侦探小说是如此的入迷以至于他忘记了吃饭。（fascinate）
_____________________________________________________________________
这位科学家留给我们的是大量的宝贵思想，这为科学发展打下了坚实的基础。
(1eave
behind)
______________________________________________________________________
我很感激你在我孤独的时候陪伴着我
(appreciate)
_______________________________________________________________________
他困惑的表情说明了他对发生在玛丽身上的那起车祸一无所知。(happen)
________________________________________________________________________
B．综合提高练习
I.
Grammar
and
vocabulary
Section
A
Have
you
ever
seen
an
old
movie
called
Three
Coins
in
the
Fountain?
It
is
about
three
young
American
women
(21)
_______(search)
for
permanent
romance
in
Rome
and
they
all
find
it.
Far-fetched
Hollywood?
Well,
from
the
world
history
point
of
view,
romance
did,
in
fact,
set
down
its
roots
in
Rome.
The
word
romance
evolved
in
Latin
from
Roma
to
Romanicus
of
the
Roman
language,
to
the
Old
French
romanz
escrive,
(22)
_______
means
“to
write
in
a
Romance
language,”
and
on
to
the
English
romance.
2·1·c·n·j·y
The
Romance
languages
(23)
____________(compose)
of
seven
groups
of
languages
that
all
have
Latin
(24)
______
their
basis.
These
languages
include
French,
Italian,
Spanish
and
Portuguese.
The
common
people
in
ancient
Rome
spoke
(25)________
is
referred
to
as
Vulgar
Latin,
an
informal
speech,
as
opposed
to
the
classical
Latin
of
the
more
educated.
Most
language
experts
agree
that
Vulgar
Latin
is
the
chief
source
of
the
Romance
languages.
21
cnjy
com
Medieval
Romances
were
tales
(26)
__________(write)
primarily
in
French
verse
about
brave
heroes.
The
notion
of
having
a
romance
with
another
person
is
thought
(27)
__________(develop)
sometime
during
the
Middle
Ages.
In
the
late
18th
century
and
on
through
the
19th,
a
romance
was
not
a
love
story
(28)
_________
a
work
of
prose
fiction
that
contained
far-fetched,
mysterious
events.
Romances
of
this
period
(29)
_________(include)
English
Gothic
novels
like
The
Castle
of
Otranto
by
Horace
Walpole.
What
exactly
is
a
twentieth-century
romance
?
Does
it
have
any
relationship
with
the
lively,
popular
novels
written
today,
with
their
fantastic
plots
of
love
affairs?
Or
did
the
playwright
Oscar
Wilde
have
it
right
in
The
Picture
of
Dorian
Gray:
“
When
one
is
in
love,
one
always
begins
by
deceiving
(30)
_________,
and
one
always
ends
by
deceiving
others.
That
is
what
the
world
calls
a
romance.”
Section
B
Directions:
Complete
the
following
passage
by
using
the
words
in
the
box.
Each
word
can
only
be
used
once.
Note
that
there
is
one
word
more
than
you
need.
A
knowledge
B
trained
C
sale
D
movement
E
change
F
spread
G
habits
H
close
I
unknown
J
looked
K.within
Food
and
ideas
about
cooking
it
have
been
passing
from
one
part
of
the
world
to
another
ever
since
the
stone
age
revolution
began
in
the
Middle
East.
They
were
part
of
the
__41__
of
civilization,
though
people
42
their
tastes
in
painting
and
houses
much
faster
than
their
tastes
in
food,
43___
of
what
was
eaten
is
far
less
than
that
of
the
houses
that
were
lived
in
or
the
clothes
that
were
worn.
Only
a
few
books
have
been
published
how
__44
__
the
present
eating
___45
__
are
to
the
cooking
at
any
period
in
the
past？21教育网
Change
owed
more
to
the
_46
of
people,
of
armies,
of
businessmen,
of
rich
people,
than
to
books.
Before
canals,
the
railways,
good
roads
were
built,
most
people
ate
what
could
be
produced
__
47
__
a
thirty-mile
area.
Ports
did
better,
of
course,
if
they
were
on
a
big
trade
route.
For
most
people
food
was
got
in
the
areas
where
they
lived,
and
there
was
not
always
enough
of
it
either.
Even
in
good
areas,
poor
country
people
had
little
to
eat
since
most
of
what
they
produced
went
for
__
48
__
at
markets.
Only
rich
men
could
buy
expensive
seeds
to
grow
unusual
vegetables,
or
hire
gardeners
who
understood
how
to
grow
fine
fruit
_49
__
to
the
place
they
lived
in,
or
hire
cooks
__50
__
in
other
places
to
prepare
different
kinds
of
food
at
mealtime.
II.
Reading
Comprehension
Section
A
Directions:
For
each
blank
in
the
following
passage
there
are
four
words
or
phrases
marked
A,
B,
C
and
D.
Fill
in
each
blank
with
the
word
and
phrase
that
best
fits
the
context.
The
central
problem
of
economics
is
to
satisfy
the
people's
and
nation's
wants.
The
problem
we
faced
with
is
that
our
resources,
here
identified
as
money
are
__51__.
The
only
way
we
can
solve
the
problem
is
to
make
choices.
After
looking
at
our
resources,
we
must
examine
our
list
of
__52__
and
identify
the
things
we
need
immediately,
those
we
can
postpone,
and
__53__
we
cannot
afford.
As
individuals,
we
face
the
central
problem
involved
in
economics---deciding
how
to
allocate(分配)
our
limited
resources
to
provide
__54__
with
greatest
satisfaction
of
our
wants.
Nations
face
the
same
problem.
As
a
country's
population
__55__,
the
need
for
more
goods
and
services
grows
correspondingly.
Resources
necessary
to
production
may
increase,
but
there
are
__56__
enough
resources
to
satisfy
the
total
desires
of
a
nation.
Whether
the
budget
meeting
is
taking
place
in
the
family
living
room,
in
the
conference
room
of
the
corporation
__57__
of
directors,
or
in
the
chamber
of
the
House
of
Representatives
in
Washington,
the
basic
problem
still
exists.
We
need
to
find
__58__
of
allocating
limited
resources
in
order
to
satisfy
unlimited
wants.
A
short
time
ago,
economists
divided
goods
into
two
categories,
free
and
economic.
The
former,
like
air
and
water,
were
in
__59__
abundance(丰富)
that
economists
had
no
concern
for
them.
After
all,
economics
is
the
__60__
of
scarcity
and
what
to
do
about
it.
Today
many
of
these
"free
goods"
are
__61__
very
expensive
to
use.
Population
has
made
clean
air
and
water
expensive
for
producers
extra
cost,
and
__62__
taxpayers
who
pay
for
the
government's
involvement
in
cleaning
the
environment.
In
the
1990s,
almost
all
goods
are
__63__.
Only
by
effort
and
money
__64__
obtained
in
the
from
people
wish.
Meeting
needs
of
people
and
the
demands
from
resource
available
__65__
the
basic
activity
of
production.
In
trying
to
meet
unlimited
wants
from
limited
economic
goods,
production
leads
to
new
problems
in
economics.
A.
limited
B.
unlimited
C.
scarcity
D.
abundant
A.
want
B.
problem
C.
wants
D.
resources
A.
those
B.
some
C.
others
D.
many
A.
them
B.
themselves
C.
ourselves
D.
ours
A.
expand
B.
extends
C.
grows
D.
increase
A.
always
B.
sometimes
C.
often
D.
never
A.
management
B.
function
C.
board
D.
group
A.
people
B.
economists
C.
way
D.
methods
A.
so
B.
great
C.
such
D.
such
an
A.
form
B.
study
C.
means
D.
source
A.
possibly
B.
in
practice
C.
in
fact
D.
practically
A.
from
B.
at
C.
for
D.
with
A.
plentiful
B.
scarce
C.
abundant
D.
in
full
supply
A.
they
can
be
B.
can
they
be
C.
they
must
be
D.
must
they
be
A.
are
led
to
B.
leading
to
C.
lead
to
D.
leads
to
Section
B
Directions:
Choose
the
one
that
fits
best
according
to
the
information
given
in
the
passage
your
have
just
read.
(A)
Ralph
and
Ilene
hadn't
been
to
a
baseball
game
in
about
five
years.
They
lived
only
15
miles
from
the
stadium,
but
the
heavy
traffic
on
game
day
made
those
15
miles
seem
more
like
60
miles.
It
took
them
about
an
hour
to
get
to
the
stadium.
Then,
when
the
game
was
over,
it
took
half
an
hour
just
to
get
out
of
the
parking
lot.
Then
the
drive
home
was
another
hour.
In
other
words,
the
traveling
took
longer
than
the
game
itself.
One
day,
they
decided
to
go
to
a
game.
They
drove
south
on
the
110
freeway.
The
110
is
California's
original
freeway,
full
of
twists
and
turns.
Accidents
occur
daily.
California
drivers
think
yellow
lights
and
sharp
curves
mean
the
same
thing--speed
up!
The
traffic
was
lighter
than
they
expected.
They
arrived
at
the
stadium
40
minutes
before
game
time.
They
paid
the
$
8
parking
fee,
parked
and
locked
the
car,
and
walked
to
the
main
entrance.
Several
individuals
were
standing
around
outside
the
stadium,
looking
casual
but
actually
selling
tickets
secretly.
They
walked
over
to
a
man
in
a
red
cap.
Ralph's
instincts
were
correct.
The
man
had
tickets
for
good
seats
at
a
fair
price.
Ralph
gave
the
man
$
45
and
thanked
him.
"Don't
thank
me,
my
friend.
Put
your
hands
behind
your
back,
please.
You're
under
arrest.
"
"What?"
Ralph
was
astonished.
"What's
going
on?"
"Buying
scalped
tickets
(黄牛票)
is
illegal
in
Los
Angeles,
and
we've
got
a
new
mayor
who
wants
us
to
enforce
all
the
laws
that
bring
in
money.
"
said
the
man.
"Don't
worry.
We'll
have
you
back
here
right
after
we
book
you.
You
can
pay
the
$150
fine
with
your
credit
card.
Have
a
nice
day.
Oh,
and
enjoy
the
game!"
66.
Ralph
and
Ilene
didn't
go
to
the
baseball
game
very
often__________________.
A.
because
they
were
not
very
interested
in
baseball.
B.
because
they
lived
far
away
from
the
stadium.
C.
because
it
was
time-consuming
to
go
there.
D.
because
it
was
often
hard
to
find
a
place
to
park.
67.
Why
did
many
accidents
occur
on
the
110
freeway
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Because
the
traffic
lights
were
broken.
B.
Because
traffic
was
heavy
there.
C.
Because
the
road
conditions
were
poor.
D.
Because
people
always
drove
too
fast.
68.
By
saying
"Ralph's
instincts
were
correct,"
the
author
means
that_________.
A.
Ralph
was
lucky
enough
to
get
two
tickets
right
before
the
game
started
B.
Ralph
was
wise
enough
to
choose
the
best
two
tickets
from
the
man
C.
Ralph
was
good
at
bargaining
so
that
he
got
the
tickets
at
a
fair
price
D.
Ralph
identified
the
right
person
who
offered
tickets
at
reasonable
prices
69.
What
is
the
man
in
a
red
cap?
A.
A
ticket
dealer.
B.
A
police
officer.
C.
A
robber.
D.
Mayor
of
the
city.
(B)
Career
Opportunities:
Online
Marketing
Operations
Manager??
Responsibilities:?
Provide
operational
consultation
to
internal
and
external
customers,
translate
business
strategy
and
requirements
into
operational
requirements,
map
dependencies
to
other
areas
of
the
business,
and
when
required,
create
specification
documents
for
IT
development
and/or
external
vendors.?
Manage
execution
of
marketing
initiatives
with
extreme
sensitivity
to
timelines
and
ensure
clear
communications
exists
between
various
cross-functional
roles.
Partner
with
Marketer
in
advance
so
key
performance
indicators
are
agreed
upon
and
measurable
thereby
ensuring
campaigns
are
correctly
launched,
delivered
on-time,
accurately
tracked
and
reported
?
Provide
subject
matter
expertise
of
email
marketing
operations.
Manage
ad
hoc
reporting
and
data
requests
through
open
SQL
queries,
working
closely
with
IT
to
thoroughly
understand
table
structures
within
the
data
environment.?
Directly
manage
workflow
of
external
teams
at
various
partners.?
Keep
up
on
online
legislation
including
CanSPAM
and
online
privacy.?
Continuously
analyze
the
current
processes
and
optimize
accordingly
to
improve
productivity.
?Requirements:
Strong
project
management
skills
with
3-5
yrs
experience
managing
IT
and/or
marketing
related
projects.?
Strong
interpersonal,
communication
and
leadership
skills.
Working
knowledge
of
MS
Excel
and
general
knowledge
of
databases
are
required.?Working
knowledge
of
MS
Access,
Siebel
Marketing,
Business
Objects
and
Oracle
SQL
is
preferred.?
Ability
to
work
under
firm
deadlines
and
rapidly
changing
environment.?
Self-motivated,
organized,
innovative,
and
a
problem
solver
with
a
can-do
attitude.?
Strong
management
and
negotiating
skills.?
A
bachelor’s
degree
is
required.
A
sense
of
humor
is
essential.
70.If
you
are
offered
this
job,
which
of
the
following
is
not
included
in
your
responsibilities?
A.
Translate
business
strategy
and
requirements
into
operational
requirements
B.
Partner
with
Marketer
in
advance
C.
Manage
workflow
of
external
teams
at
various
partners
indirectly
D.
Analyze
the
current
processes
and
optimize
accordingly
to
improve
productivity
constantly
71.A
qualified
applicant
should
.
A.
have
5-
year
experience
managing
IT
and/or
marketing
related
projects
B.
have
Working
knowledge
of
MS
Access,
Siebel
Marketing,
Business
Objects
and
Oracle
SQL
C.
be
able
to
work
under
firm
deadlines
and
rapidly
changing
environment
D.
have
a
doctor's
degree
72.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.
A
qualified
applicant
should
manage
ad
hoc
reporting
and
data
requests
through
open
SQL
queries.
B.
A
qualified
applicant
should
provide
subject
matter
expertise
of
email
marketing
operations.
C.
A
qualified
applicant
should
be
a
problem
solver
with
a
can-do
attitude.?
D.
A
sense
of
humour
is
unnecessary
as
to
this
job.
Section
C
Directions:
Read
the
passage
carefully.
Fill
in
each
blank
with
a
proper
sentence
given
in
the
box.
Each
sentence
can
be
used
only
once.
Note
that
there
are
two
more
sentences
than
you
need.
We
think
it
can
be
built
up
throughout
life
for
everyone.
Though
there
is
not
enough
scientific
research
about
it,
many
suggestions
have
been
put
forward.
This
is
despite
the
fact
that
their
brains
actually
show
normal
amounts
of
age-and
disease-related
damage.
However,
studies
about
the
potential
of
cognitive
reserve
for
optimizing
(使达到最佳)the
brain’s
resilience(恢复能力)
leave
much
to
be
desired.
Many
ways
of
doing
this
have
been
suggested,
but
few
have
scientific
weight
behind
them.
Yet
there
is
still
much
to
discover
about
the
potential
of
cognitive
reserve
for
optimizing
the
brain’s
resilience.
When
we
talk
about
healthy
brain
ageing
we
are
really
discussing
one
of
two
things:
how
to
minimize
ongoing
damage
to
the
hardware
of
the
brain,
mostly
by
keeping
its
blood
supply
as
good
as
possible;
or
how
to
improve
the
operation
of
the
brain’s
software.
__________67_____
There
is
currently
no
magic
bullet
to
protect
the
brain,
but
one
area
that
has
been
best
researched,
and
about
which
we
can
say
with
reasonable
confidence,
“this
will
help”,
is
mental
activity.www.21-cn-jy.com
There
is
plenty
of
evidence
that
older
people
who
stay
mentally
active,
by
learning
a
new
language,
doing
crosswords
or
taking
part
in
other
intellectually
challenging
activities,
preserve
full
cognitive
function
for
longer.
They
have
spent
more
time
doing
cognitively
demanding
activities
over
a
lifetime,
and
they
are,
to
some
extent,
buffered
from
the
physical
effects
of
brain
ageing
and
degenerative
diseases.
We
call
this
buffer
“cognitive
reserve”---a
back-up
reservoir
of
brain
function
that
can
protect
from
the
consequences
of
brain
damage,
allowing
us
to
continue
to
perform
well.
For
example,
people
with
a
higher
IQ,
longer
education
or
cognitively
challenging
employment
have
been
found
to
have
a
lower
risk
of
developing
dementia.
_____68____
In
fact,
studies
have
found
that
people
with
higher
cognitive
resrve
who
do
get
dementia
exhibit
less
severe
symptoms
even
when
they
have
more
brain
damage
than
those
with
lower
cognitive
reserve.
_______69_____
The
more
we
understand
about
its
role
in
protecting
our
brain
and
how
to
boost
our
reserve,
the
more
effective
we
will
be
in
designing
interventions
to
keep
the
human
brain
healthier
for
longer.
The
good
news
is
that
cognitive
reserve
isn’t
exclusive
to
those
who
have
the
IQ
of
a
genius
or
who’ve
devoted
their
life
to
theoretical
physics.
________70_______
Therefore,
taking
part
in
cognitively
challenging
activities,
learning
new
skills
and
continuing
to
“use
it
or
lost
it”
probably
applies
no
matter
how
old
you
are.
Crucially,
it’s
never
too
late
to
start.
IV.
Translation
Directions:
Translate
the
following
sentences
into
English,
using
the
words
given
in
the
brackets.
1.
在这么短的时间内看完一篇5000字的报告是几乎不可能的。（cover）
2.
他没有意识到自己的缺点直到老师提醒他。(conscious;
remind)
3.
当你祝贺一个外国人获得成功时，你必须考虑到文化差异。（account
n.）
4.虽然他很快恢复了健康，医生还是建议他不要熬夜太晚。（despite）
5很多年后他才明白，每个人，无论强弱贫富，只要他对社会做出了贡献，就应该得到尊重。(before)
V.
Guided
Writing
Directions:
Write
an
English
composition
in
120-150
words
according
to
the
instructions
given
below
in
Chinese.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
阅读下列图表，以“Changes
in
the
Ways
People
Spent
Their
Holidays”为题，写一篇词数为120
左右的短文。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit
5
参考答案
A.基础练习
I．Spelling．
1.
protest
pany
3.
puzzle
4.
foundation
5.
fascinate21·cn·jy·com
6.
born
7.
qualification;
clerk
8.
carried
9.
explanation
10.
awarded2-1-c-n-j-y
11.
course
12.
passed
13.
wealth
14.
scientific,
pleasure
15.
seriously21教育名师原创作品
plete
the
sentences
with
the
given
words
in
their
proper
forms.
1.
puzzlement
2.
qualified
3.
explanation
4.
scientific
5.
pleasant
Ⅲ.
Complete
each
of
the
following
sentences
with
a
phrase
in
its
proper
form.
1.
carry
out
2.
passed
away
3.
came
to
power
4.
was
fascinated
by
5.
left
behind
6.
led
to
7.
were
involved
in
8.
speak
out
against
9.
taking;
seriously
10.
pointing
out
plete
the
sentences
according
to
the
Chinese
given.
1.
he
was
awarded
the
Noble
Prize
for
Physics
2.
he
spent
a
lot
of
time
listening
to
English
news
3.
He
was
so
fascinated
by
that
novel
4.
The
reason
why
he
strongly
protests
against
the
nuclear
weapons
is
5.
your
keeping
me
company
when
I'm
lonely
6.
In
addition
to
scientific
research
7.
that
this
outstanding
scientist
passed
away
because
of
heart
attack
8.
providing
me
with
such
vivid
explanation
for
this
puzzling
phenomenon
9.
are
available
on
the
net
10.
only
five
people
survived
the
air
crash
B．综合提高练习
I.
Grammar
and
vocabulary
SectionA
21.
searching
22.
which
23.
are
composed
24.
as
25
.what
26.
written
27.
to
have
developed
28.
but
29.
included
30.
oneself
/himself
Section
B
41
F
42
E
43
A
44
H
45
G
46
D
47K
48
C
49
I
59
B
II.
Reading
comprehension
Section
A
51-65
ACACC
DCDCB
CCBBD
Section
B
(A)
66~69:
C
D
D
B
(B)
70~72:
C
B
D
Section
C
ECFA
III.Translation．
1.在这么短的时间内看完一篇5000字的报告是几乎不可能的。（cover）
It
is
almost
impossible
to
cover
a
5000-word
report
in
such
a
short
time.
2.他没有意识到自己的缺点直到老师提醒他。(conscious)
He
was
not
conscious
of
his
fault
until
the
teacher
reminded
him
of
it.
3.当你祝贺一个外国人获得成功时，你必须考虑到文化差异。（account
n.）
When
you
want
to
congratulate
a
foreigner
on
his
success,
you
must
take
the
cultural
difference
into
account.21cnjy.com
4.虽然他很快恢复了健康，医生还是建议他不要熬夜太晚。（despite）
Despite
his
rapid
recovery
from
illness,
the
doctor
still
suggested
that
he
shouldn’t
stay
up
too
late.
5很多年后他才明白，每个人，无论强弱贫富，只要他对社会做出了贡献，就应该得到尊重。(before)
It
was
many
years
before
he
realized
that
everyone,
strong
or
weak,
rich
or
poor,
should
be
respected
as
long
as
he
had
made
contribution(s)
to
the
society.
IV.Guided
Writing
The
ways
people
spent
their
holidays
have
changed
greatly
recently.
In
2002,
35%
of
people
spent
their
holidays
at
home.
The
number
dropped
greatly
to
10%
in
2006.
The
paragraph
shows
that
the
number
of
people
spending
their
holiday
traveling
abroad
also
pared
with
15%
in
2002,
the
rate
in
2006
rose
to
25%.
Because
people
now
have
much
more
money
than
before,
they
can
afford
to
travel
abroad,
and
the
rate
may
continue
to
rise
in
the
near
future.
The
paragraph
shows
that
the
number
of
people
going
to
the
seaside
remained
nearly
the
same,
while
the
number
of
people
who
go
camping
rose
from
10%
in
2002
to
30%
in
2006.
Maybe
people
become
tired
of
the
city
and
want
to
be
close
to
nature.