Module 4 Life in the future 单元练习（含答案解析）

外研版七下Module4
一、选择题
We
are
going
to
have
more
free
time
_____
robots
will
do
jobs
for
us.
A．or
B．so
C．but
D．because
You
_____
again,
if
you
don't
want
to.
A．needn't
come
B．need
not
to
come
C．needn't
to
come
D．don't
need
come
—I
can't
find
my
sweater.
—It
_____
in
your
bedroom.
A．may
B．be
C．maybe
D．may
be
I
have
a
good
_____
to
learn
English.
A．life
B．question
C．chalk
D．way
People
will
be
able
_____
to
the
moon
in
the
future.
A．fly
B．flying
C．to
fly
D．flies
The
radio
says
that
there
will
be
_____
winds
and
_____
rain
tomorrow.
A．strong;
heavy
B．small;
heavy
C．heavy;
large
D．strong;
large
—_____
will
everyone
study
at
home?
—In
twenty
years'
time.
A．How
many
B．How
long
C．How
soon
D．How
often
It
is
easy
_____
information
on
the
Internet
now.
A．get
B．to
get
C．gets
D．getting
Because
of
the
hot
weather,
the
sea
level
_____
all
the
time.
A．is
risen
B．is
raised
C．is
raising
D．is
rising
I
like
the
movie.
It's
so
_____.
A．interesting
B．interested
C．interest
D．boring
This
kind
of
bread
is
terrible
I
don't
want
to
eat
it
_____.
A．any
more
B．some
more
C．no
longer
D．some
longer
Tom
_____
a
bike
every
day,
but
next
term
he
_____
a
bus.
A．rides;
takes
B．rides;
is
going
to
take
C．takes;
is
going
to
take
D．is
riding;
will
take
I'm
not
happy.
I
have
_____
money
to
buy
smart
clothes.
A．a
little
B．a
few
C．few
D．little
The
small
bed
wasn't
comfortable
and
the
big
one
wasn't
comfortable
_____.
A．too
B．both
C．either
D．also
I
_____
you
to
come
back
early.
A．hope
B．wish
C．let
D．suggest
二、填空题
Jim
w
to
borrow
a
book
from
a
new
library
(图书馆).
He
comes
to
the
library
w
Jack.
They
can't
see
a
assistants
(图书管理员)
there,
b
only
some
robots
standing
there.
Then
Jim
says
to
the
robot,
"Hey,
give
m
the
book."
But
the
robot
doesn't
w
.
"What's
w
with
this
robot?"
he
asks
Jack.
Then
Jack
tells
him,
"When
you
want
to
borrow
something
from
somebody,
you
must
s
'please'
first."
So
Jim
says,
"Will
you
please
give
the
book
to
me?"
Mr
Robot
brings
(带来)
him
the
book.
But
again,
Jim
can't
take
the
book
out
of
the
robots'
hand.
Jack
says,
"You
must
say
'T
you'
before
you
take
the
book."
So
Jim
says,
"Oh,
thank
you
very
much,
Mr
Robot."
The
robot
smiles
(微笑)
and
gives
the
book
to
h
.
(1)
w
(2)
w
(3)
a
(4)
b
(5)
m
(6)
w
(7)
w
(8)
s
(9)
T
(10)
h
三、完形填空
What
will
life
be
like
in
the
future?
I
think
it
will
be
very
different.
In
the
future,
all
the
electrical
appliances
(电器)
will
be
able
to
to
us.
Toasters
(烤面包机)
will
tell
people
the
bread
is
OK.
Fridges
(电冰箱)
will
tell
people
to
buy
some
food
or
drink
when
there
is
in
it.
There
will
be
many
different
of
robots.
House
robots
will
help
people
with
the
.
They
will
cook
the
meal,
the
house
and
wash
the
clothes.
Worker
robots
will
do
all
the
and
difficult
jobs.
Then
people
won't
feel
any
more
and
they
will
have
more
free
time,
they
will
travel
more.
They
won't
travel
car
or
train.
They
will
take
their
planes
to
travel
everywhere,
into
space.
I'm
sure
space
travel
will
be
very
popular
in
the
future.
(1)
A．listen
B．talk
C．write
D．rise
(2)
A．nobody
B．everything
C．nothing
D．everybody
(3)
A．kinds
B．colours
C．names
D．numbers
(4)
A．homework
B．housework
C．sports
D．traffic
(5)
A．check
B．open
C．leave
D．clean
(6)
A．heavy
B．light
C．strange
D．easy
(7)
A．afraid
B．lucky
C．happy
D．tired
(8)
A．because
B．so
C．but
D．or
(9)
A．at
B．for
C．to
D．by
(10)
A．still
B．just
C．even
D．quite
四、翻译题
我已经可以自己穿衣服了。
I
have
dress
myself.
汤姆不再是个孩子了，他可以自己穿衣服了。
Tom
isn't
a
child
.
He
can
dress
himself.
在
20
年后，也许将不会有任何学校。
In
twenty
years'
time,
maybe
there
schools.
努力学习，你的梦想就会实现。
Work
hard,
and
your
dream
will
.
不仅我朋友喜欢篮球，我也对篮球感兴趣。
my
friends
I
interested
in
basketball.
五、写作题
未来的
100
年，我们的生活将是什么样子？请根据下面的提示，以“Life
in
the
Future”为题，写一篇
60
词左右的作文。
提示要点:
（1）机器人会帮助人们做家务，跟人们交谈；
（2）夏天很热，人们会生活在海里；
（3）小汽车会像飞机一样飞行；
（4）人们会有很多空闲时间，会去月球度假。
Life
in
the
Future
六、阅读理解题
Life
in
the
future
Danny:
Children
will
not
use
pencils
or
books
in
the
future.
Each
student
will
have
a
laptop
(笔记本电脑)
at
school.
Just
go
online
and
you
will
find
everything
you
are
interested
in.
Peter:
Too
many
traffic
jams
make
people
angry
and
tired.
More
and
more
people
will
take
a
bike
to
work.
It
is
good
for
the
environment
(环境).
Jenny:
People
will
work
only
four
hours
a
day
in
the
future.
Robots
will
help
do
the
dangerous
jobs.
People
will
have
a
lot
of
time
to
relax.
I
will
enjoy
that.
Lisa:
People
will
wear
thin
(薄的)
clothes
in
the
future
because
the
weather
gets
warmer
year
by
year.
Using
air-conditioners
(空调)
is
bad
for
the
environment.
I
am
worried
about
it.
(1)
_____
thinks
that
children
won't
use
pencils.
A．Danny
B．Peter
C．Jenny
D．Lisa
(2)
Peter
thinks
that
more
and
more
people
will
go
to
work
by
_____.
A．bus
B．car
C．bike
D．plane
(3)
Jenny
thinks
people
will
work
_____
a
day
in
the
future.
A．two
hours
B．three
hours
C．four
hours
D．five
hours
(4)
In
Lisa's
opinion
(观点),
what
will
the
weather
be
like
in
the
future?
A．It
will
be
cooler.
B．It
will
be
colder.
C．It
will
be
hotter.
D．It
will
be
warmer.
(5)
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A．There
will
be
too
many
traffic
jams.
B．Children
will
use
laptops
for
studying
at
school.
C．Robots
will
help
people
do
the
dangerous
jobs.
D．People
won't
have
a
lots
of
free
time
because
they
have
lots
of
things
to
do.
Nowadays,
many
people
drive
their
cars
to
work.
There
are
a
lot
of
cars
in
the
street
and
the
traffic
is
very
busy.
So
sometimes
it's
not
easy
for
people
to
get
to
work
on
time.
When
you
are
going
to
be
late,
you
only
dream
of
taking
a
plane
there.
Can
your
dream
come
true?
Yes!
You
can
take
a
plane
only
in
months!
Four
engineers
in
Germany
are
interested
in
making
planes.
They
are
making
a
new
plane——Lilium
jet.
It
doesn't
look
like
a
plane
but
an
egg.
Many
people
think
it
looks
funny
and
interesting.
The
great
"egg"
can
take
two
people
to
the
sky
and
fly
three
hundred
kilometers
in
one
hour.
That's
really
great.
Some
people
call
Lilium
jet
"a
flying
car".
Why?
Firstly,
it's
not
difficult
for
people
to
learn
to
drive
it.
People
can
just
drive
it
like
driving
a
car.
But
it
can
go
faster
and
farther
than
a
car.
Secondly,
Lilium
jet
is
not
very
big,
only
a
quarter
of
a
plane.
So
it
doesn't
need
an
airport
(飞机场).
Only
a
small
place
is
OK.
It
can
stop
everywhere
In
the
future,
the
"flying
car"
will
come
into
people's
life
and
change
our
modes
of
trip
(出行方式).
Lilium
jet
will
come
on
the
market
in
2020.
If
you
want
to
make
your
trip
easy
and
interesting,
why
not
buy
one?
I'm
sure
you
will
have
a
good
time
on
it.
(1)
From
the
first
paragraph,
we
know
that
people
cant
get
to
work
on
time
because
_____.
A．there
are
lots
of
cars
in
the
street
B．they
usually
get
up
very
late
C．they
don't
leave
home
early
D．they
don't
like
their
work
(2)
Where
do
the
four
engineers
come
from?
A．China
B．Germany.
C．America.
D．England.
(3)
How
far
can
Lilium
jet
in
one
hour?
A．One
hundred
kilometers.
B．Two
hundred
kilometers.
C．Three
hundred
kilometers.
D．Four
hundred
kilometers.
(4)
People
call
Lilium
jet
"a
flying
car"
because
_____.
A．it
can
fly
B．it
look
like
a
car
C．it
can
run
like
a
car
D．it's
easy
to
drive
and
not
big
(5)
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
about
Lilium
jet?
A．It
can
take
three
people.
B．People
can
buy
it
in
2017.
C．It
can
stop
only
at
the
airport.
D．It
can
make
our
trip
easy
and
fun.
?
The
technology
is
improving
every
year.
We
will
see
some
very
exciting
home
robots
in
the
next
few
years.
In
the
future
the
robots
can
do
lots
of
things.
Getting
things
In
a
few
years,
it
will
be
possible
to
tell
your
home
robot
to
get
a
piece
of
bread
for
you.
The
robot
will
use
its
eyes
and
an
arm
to
get
the
bread
for
you.
Watering
plants
Future
robots
will
carry
water
to
water
plants.
Telling
dangers
(危险)
A
home
robot
will
find
out
fire,
smoke
(烟)
and
other
dangers
easily.
Every
night
the
robot
will
make
its
rounds
to
make
sure
that
everything
is
right.
Looking
after
children
A
robot
will
help
us
look
after
our
children
well
while
we
are
not
at
home.
(1)
A
robot
will
get
something
for
you
with
_____.
A．a
hand
B．eyes
and
a
leg
C．an
arm
D．eyes
and
an
arm
(2)
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
"make
it
rounds"
mean
in
Chinese?
A．转圈
B．巡查
C．工作
D．制作
(3)
What
will
robots
do
when
people
are
not
at
home?
A．They
will
do
housework
with
the
children.
B．They
will
cook
for
the
children.
C．They
will
look
after
the
children.
D．They
will
smoke
with
the
children.
(4)
What
doesn't
this
passage
tell
us
the
robots
will
do?
A．Carry
heavy
things.
B．Look
after
children.
C．Look
after
plants.
D．Get
things
for
people.
(5)
What
does
the
passage
talk
about?
A．The
habits
of
robots.
B．The
dream
of
robots.
C．The
future
of
robots.
D．The
life
of
robots.
A:
Hi,
Li
Lin.
B:
My
future
life?
Oh,
first,
I
think
I
won't
go
to
school.
A:
How
will
you
study?
B:
A:
That's
good!
B:
A:
Do
you
think
so?
Great,
the
flying
house!
B:
Maybe
I
will
go
into
space
to
take
holidays.
A:
Space?
B:
Yes.
There
are
too
many
people
on
the
earth
(地球).
So
I'd
like
to
travel
to
space
to
enjoy
myself.
(1)
A．And
my
house
will
fly
in
the
air.
B．What
else?
C．I
will
study
at
home.
D．What
do
you
think
of
your
future
life?
E．What
will
the
weather
be
like
there?
F．Teachers
will
teach
me
and
check
my
homework
by
Internet.
G．I
will
have
a
good
time.
(2)
A．And
my
house
will
fly
in
the
air.
B．What
else?
C．I
will
study
at
home.
D．What
do
you
think
of
your
future
life?
E．What
will
the
weather
be
like
there?
F．Teachers
will
teach
me
and
check
my
homework
by
Internet.
G．I
will
have
a
good
time.
(3)
A．And
my
house
will
fly
in
the
air.
B．What
else?
C．I
will
study
at
home.
D．What
do
you
think
of
your
future
life?
E．What
will
the
weather
be
like
there?
F．Teachers
will
teach
me
and
check
my
homework
by
Internet.
G．I
will
have
a
good
time.
(4)
A．And
my
house
will
fly
in
the
air.
B．What
else?
C．I
will
study
at
home.
D．What
do
you
think
of
your
future
life?
E．What
will
the
weather
be
like
there?
F．Teachers
will
teach
me
and
check
my
homework
by
Internet.
G．I
will
have
a
good
time.
(5)
A．And
my
house
will
fly
in
the
air.
B．What
else?
C．I
will
study
at
home.
D．What
do
you
think
of
your
future
life?
E．What
will
the
weather
be
like
there?
F．Teachers
will
teach
me
and
check
my
homework
by
Internet.
G．I
will
have
a
good
time.
Here
we
ask
some
students
to
talk
about
the
future.
Let's
see
what
they
think
about
the
life
in
the
future.
John:
In
the
future
people
will
live
in
different
places.
Many
people
will
live
in
far
away
places,
under
the
sea
or
even
on
the
moon.
Mary:
In
the
future,
people
will
speak
a
few
languages
(语言).
English
and
Chinese
will
become
world
languages.
Tom:
In
the
future,
people
can
eat
anything
and
people
won't
worry
about
the
food
problem
(问题)
in
the
world.
Kate:
In
the
future,
people
will
communicate
(沟通)
easily.
They
can
talk
with
each
other
(互相)
at
any
place.
They
can
send
emails,
do
some
shopping,
read
and
borrow
books,
and
order
(订购)
meals
or
tickets
through
(通过)
the
Internet.
Tony:
People
will
live
longer
in
the
future.
Doctors
will
cure
(治疗)
all
kinds
of
diseases
(疾病).
Jane:
In
the
future,
people
will
travel
to
a
lot
of
places.
They
can
travel
abroad
(国外)
and
even
travel
in
space.
(1)
John
thinks
that
many
people
will
live
in
far
away
places,
or
even
on
the
moon
in
the
future.
(2)
Mary
says
that
the
world
languages
in
the
future
will
be
.
(3)
People
don't
have
to
food
problem
in
the
future.
(4)
Doctors
will
cure
all
kinds
of
diseases,
so
people
will
in
the
future.
(5)
People
in
the
future
will
travel
to
a
lot
of
places
and
even
travel
.
答案
一、选择题
1.
【答案】D
【解析】根据句意“我们会有更多空闲时间”“机器人会为我们工作”，可知本句是前果后因，需用
because
连接。
2.
【答案】A
【解析】句意：如果你不想来，就不必再来了。need
作情态动词时，没有人称和数的变化，后接动词原形，主要用于否定句和疑问句。在
need
后加
not
构成否定。
3.
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我找不到我的毛衣了。——它可能在卧室。maybe，副词，通常位于句子开头作状语，意为“也许，大概”；may
be，may
是情态动词，表推测；be
是动词原形，两者构成谓语位于主语之后，意为“可能是”。
4.
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我有个学习英语的好方法（way）。
5.
【答案】C
【解析】be
able
to
do
sth.
能够做某事。
6.
【答案】A
【解析】句意：广播说明天会有大风和大雨。
strong
winds
大风；heavy
rain
暴雨。
7.
【答案】C
【解析】how
many
多少，询问数量，后接可数名词复数；how
long
询问时间或长度；how
soon
多久以后，表时间，用于一般将来时；how
often
问频率。
8.
【答案】B
【解析】it
是形式主语，后面的动词不定式是真正的主语。
9.
【答案】D
【解析】由于炎热的天气，海平面在不断地上升。表示海平面上升、太阳升起等一般用不及物动词
rise，raise
是及物动词，后面通常要跟宾语。此处强调动作一直持续进行，所以用现在进行时。
10.
【答案】A
【解析】interesting
有趣的，修饰物；interested
感兴趣的，修饰人；interest
名词，兴趣；boring
无聊的，由
like
可排除。此处修饰的是
the
movie，用
interesting。
11.
【答案】A
【解析】固定短语，表示“不再”要用
not...any
more。
12.
【答案】B
【解析】第一空，根据
every
day
可知骑自行车是一般现在时，ride
a
bike
骑自行车；第二空，根据
next
term
可知坐公交车是将来时，用“be
going
to+动词原形”或“will+动词原形”。结合选项，B
符合题意。
13.
【答案】D
【解析】money
为不可数名词，只能用
little
或
a
little
修饰。由句意知“我不高兴”，是因为“没有钱买漂亮衣服”，故用表示否定含义的
little。
14.
【答案】C
【解析】too
也，用于肯定句句末；both
两者都；either
也，用于否定句句末；also
也，通常用于肯定句，位于
be
动词、助动词或情态动词后，行为动词前。
15.
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我希望你早点回来。wish
sb.
to
do
sth.
希望某人做某事；hope
to
do
sth.
希望做某事，没有“hope
sb.
to
do
sth.”这种结构；suggest
(that)
sb.
(should)
do
sth.
建议某人做某事.；let
sb.
do
sth.
让某人做某事。
二、填空题
16.
【答案】
(1)
wants；ants
(2)
with；ith
(3)
any；ny
(4)
but；ut
(5)
me；e
(6)
work；ork
(7)
wrong；rong
(8)
say；ay
(9)
Thank；hank
(10)
him；im
三、完形填空
17.
【答案】
(1)
B
(2)
C
(3)
A
(4)
B
(5)
D
(6)
A
(7)
D
(8)
B
(9)
D
(10)
C
【解析】
(1)
根据下文
tell
people
可知此处应该是指未来所有的电器都能与我们交谈。talk
to
sb.
对某人讲话。
(2)
句意：当冰箱里没有东西的时候，它自己会提醒人们去买一些吃的喝的。nobody
修饰人，nothing
修饰物。
(3)
根据后文介绍的
house
robots，worker
robots
等，可知是介绍了机器人的不同种类，用
kinds。
(4)
house
robots
会做饭，会洗衣服，这些都属于家务活，housework
符合题意。
(5)
与
cook
the
meal，wash
the
clothes
有相同性质的应该是打扫房间，clean
the
house。
(6)
与
difficult
类似的应该是
heavy。工作机器人会解决所有繁重的工作。
(7)
根据上文，可知人们从繁重的工作中解脱出来，不会再感到累了，用
tired。
(8)
有更多的时间，能更多地去旅游，前后构成因果关系，用
so
连接。
(9)
乘坐某种交通工具，用介词
by。
(10)
句意：他们将乘坐飞机到处旅游，甚至去太空。even
符合语境。still
仍然；just
仅仅；quite
非常。
四、翻译题
18.
【答案】been；able；to
19.
【答案】any；more
20.
【答案】won't；be；any
21.
【答案】come；true
22.
【答案】Not；only；but；also；am
五、写作题
23.
【答案】Life
in
the
Future
Life
in
the
future
will
be
very
different.
There
will
be
a
robot
in
every
home.
It
can
help
you
do
housework
and
talk
with
people.
People
will
live
under
the
sea
in
summer,
because
the
weather
will
be
very
hot.
Like
planes,
cars
will
fly
in
the
sky.
People
will
have
lots
of
free
time
and
they
will
go
to
the
moon
for
a
holiday.
六、阅读理解题
24.
【答案】
(1)
A
(2)
C
(3)
C
(4)
D
(5)
D
【解析】
(1)
根据
Danny:
Children
will
not
use
pencils
or
books
in
the
future.
可知
Danny
认为孩子们在未来不会使用铅笔。
(2)
根据
Peter:
More
and
more
people
will
take
a
bike
to
work.
可知，Peter
认为，将来更多的人会骑自行车上班。
(3)
根据
Jenny:
People
will
work
only
four
hours
a
day
in
the
future.
可知
Jenny
认为人们在未来会每天只工作四个小时。
(4)
根据
Lisa:
People
will
wear
thin
clothes
in
the
future
because
the
weather
gets
warmer
year
by
year.
可知，Lisa
认为将来天气会越来越暖和。
(5)
根据
Jenny
的预言可知，在将来人们会有更多的空闲时间，因为机器人可以代替人类做很多事情。
25.
【答案】
(1)
A
(2)
B
(3)
C
(4)
D
(5)
D
【解析】
(1)
根据第一段
There
are
a
lot
of
cars
in
the
street
and
the
traffic
is
very
busy.
So
sometimes
it's
not
easy
for
people
to
get
to
work
on
time.
可知，路上车太多，所以导致人们上班迟到。
(2)
根据第二段
Four
engineers
in
Germany
are
interested
in
making
planes.
可知这四位工程师来自德国。
(3)
根据第二段
The
great
"egg"...
fly
three
hundred
kilometers
in
one
hour.
可知这个飞行器时速
300
公里。
(4)
根据第三段
it's
not
difficult
for
people
to
learn
to
drive
it.
以及
Lilium
jet
is
not
very
big，可知人们之所以称它为“飞行汽车”是因为它驾驶起来很容易，而且也不大。
(5)
根据第二段
The
great
"egg"
can
take
two
people
to
the
sky，可知
A
错；根据第四段
Lilium
jet
will
come
on
the
market
in
2020.
可知
B
错；根据第三段
So
it
doesn't
need
an
airport.
Only
a
small
place
is
OK.
可知
C
错；根据最后一段，可知
D
项正确。
26.
【答案】
(1)
D
(2)
B
(3)
C
(4)
A
(5)
C
【解析】
(1)
由第一个小标题第二句
The
robot
will
use
its
eyes
and
an
arm
to
get
the
bread
for
you.
可知，机器人将用它的眼睛和一只手臂为人们拿东西。
(2)
由第三个小标题内容可知，机器人
make
its
round
的目的是为了确保一切正常，故猜测机器人应该是在室内四处巡查。
(3)
由文章最后
A
robot
will
help
us
look
after
our
children
well
while
we
are
not
at
home.
可知，当人们不在家时，机器人会照顾小孩。
(4)
只有
A
项
Carry
heavy
things
在文中没有被提及；文中在第四个小标题
Looking
after
children
部分提到了机器人能帮忙照看小孩，故
B
项错误；文中在第二个小标题
Watering
plants
部分提到了机器人能照顾植物，故
C
项错误；文中在第一个小标题
Getting
things
部分提到了机器人能帮人们拿东西，故
D
项错误。
(5)
由
We
will
see
some
very
exciting
home
robots
in
the
next
few
years.
In
the
future
the
robots
can
do
lots
of
things.
可知，这篇文章讲的是未来的机器人，而不是机器人的习惯、梦想或生活。
27.
【答案】
(1)
D
(2)
C
(3)
F
(4)
A
(5)
B
28.
【答案】
(1)
under
the
sea
(2)
English
and
Chinese
(3)
worry
about
(4)
live
longer
(5)
in
space