Unit 2 Neighbours Reading 1：Good neighbours 课件36张

Reading
helpful
volunteer
community
skill
help
sb
with
sth
problem
something
engineer
Words
&
phrases
review
adj.
愿意帮忙的；有用的
n.
志愿者，义务工作者
n.
社区
n.
技能，技巧
帮助某人解决某种困难
n.
问题，难题
pron.
某事，某物
n.
工程师；技师
check
broken
someone
fix
anyone
college
do
some
shopping
lucky
Words
&
phrases
review
vt.
检查
adj.
损坏了的；破碎的
pron.
某人
vt.
修理
pron.
任何人
n.
学院
买东西
adj.
幸运的
Read
Amy
and
Simon’s
conversation
to
learn
about
Simon’s
neighbours.
To
be
able
to
talk
about
what
you
can
do
to
help
your
neighbours
To
learn
the
new
words
and
useful
expressions
Words:
helpful,
community,
skill,
problem,
something,
engineer,
check,
broken,
someone,
fix,
anyone,
college,
lucky,
volunteer
Phrases:
do
some
shopping
help
sb
with
sth
Patterns:
They
help
us
with
all
kinds
of
problems.
There’s
something
wrong
with
my
computer.
I’m
going
to
ask
a
computer
engineer
to
check
it.
Some
college
students
are
ready
to
help.
Where
do
you
live?
How
many
buildings
are
there
in
your
neighbourhood?
When
you
want
to
buy
some
vegetables,
where
do
you
go?
When
you’re
ill,
where
do
you
go?
社区在中国是舶来品。它是指集中在固定地域内的家庭间相互作用所形成的社会网络。社区一般要有一定的地理区域，要有一定数量的人口，
而且居民之间往往有着较密切的社会交往。
一个较完善的社区系统包括管理和服务机构、活动场所和活动中心以及其他能满足居民生活需求的设施和机构。例如：
生活服务：维修家电、洗熨衣物、电视电脑网络管理等。
文化体育服务：组织文艺表演、举办体育活动、组织外出旅游、组织青少年校外活动等；
卫生保健服务：设置家庭病床、免疫接种、打扫公共区域等；
治安调解服务：守楼护院、调节家庭和邻里纠纷、法律咨询、办理户口等。
Enjoy
some
activities
in
the
community
centre.
Who’s
your
neighbour?
What
does
he/she
do?
Do
you
always
help
each
other?
Study
help
Do
not
worry
about
homework!
We
can
help
you
with
all
kinds
of
problems
in
your
study.
Computer
doctor
If
there
is
something
wrong
with
your
computer,
do
not
worry!
I
can
check
it!
Join
us
Join
us
and
be
a
volunteer.
Do
some
shopping
for
old
people.
Help
parents
take
care
of
children.
Clean
the
park
and
streets.
Make
our
neighbourhood
a
better
place!
I
can
help….
When
your
bicycle
is
broken.
When
your
TV
cannot
work.
When
your
fridge
is
too
noisy.
There
are
many
good
neighbours
in
my
community
centre.
Have
a
look
at
the
posters!
To
make
our
neighbourhood
a
better
place
to
live,
we
should
help
each
other
as
possible
as
we
can.
Problem
Help
Computer
doesn’t
work.
Bicycle
is
broken.
Homework
is
difficult.
Old
people
need
help.
Ask
a
computer
engineer
to
check
it.
Ask
someone
to
fix
it.
Some
college
students
are
ready
to
help.
Some
of
the
volunteers
often
visit
the
old
people
and
do
some
shopping
for
them.
Simon
is
talking
about
his
neighbours
with
Amy.
Listen
and
complete
the
table.
Read
and
answer
the
questions.
What
does
Simon’s
community
centre
have?
What
do
volunteers
do
at
the
community
centre?
When
do
they
meet?
What
are
they
going
to
do
this
weekend?
There’s
something
wrong
with
Simon’s
computer.
How
will
he
get
help?
A
“helping
hand”
meeting.
2.
They
often
meet
and
share
their
different
skills.
3.
Usually
at
the
weekend.
They’re
going
to
have
a
meeting.
He’ll
ask
a
computer
engineer
to
check
it.
6.
Annie’s
bicycle
is
broken.
How
will
she
get
help?
7.
A
boy
has
some
problems
with
his
homework.
How
will
he
get
help?
8.
What
do
volunteers
do
to
help
the
old
people?
9.
What
does
Amy
think
of
Simon
to
have
such
a
neighbourhood?
She’ll
ask
someone
to
fix
it.
Some
college
students
are
ready
to
help.
8.
They
visit
the
old
people,
do
some
shopping
for
them
and
help
them
clean
their
flats.
9.
That’s
great.
Simon
is
lucky
to
have
such
a
neighbourhood.
This
volunteer
often
does
some
_________
for
the
old
man.
The
_______
student
is
helping
the
boy
with
his
homework.
shopping
college
Simon
is
showing
Amy
some
pictures
from
the
community
centre.
Help
him
complete
the
sentences
with
the
words
in
the
box.
(P
21)
B1
bicycle
college
computer
engineer
fixing
shopping
The
man
is
______
the
girl’s
________.
The
________
is
checking
the
_________.
fixing
bicycle
engineer
computer
1.
Volunteers
share
their
skills
and
help
people
in
the
neighbourhood
with
different
problems.
2.
Usually
there
is
a
meeting
at
the
weekend.
3.
Simon
wants
to
ask
someone
to
fix
his
bicycle.
4.
Annie’s
computer
is
broken.
5.
Parents
help
their
children
with
their
homework.
6.
Volunteers
also
help
the
old
people.
B2
(P
21)
Simon
is
showing
Amy
some
pictures
from
the
community
centre.
Help
him
complete
the
sentences
with
the
words
in
the
box.
(P
22)
B3
bicycle
college
computer
engineer
fixing
shopping
My
neighbours
My
neighbours
are
kind
and
helpful.
Some
of
them
are
volunteers.
They
have
_____________
and
often
help
us
with
__________
problems.
Usually
there
is
a
“helping
hands”
meeting
_____________.
People
go
there
when
they
need
help
with
their
puter
engineers
are
popular.
They
help
people
______
their
computers.
different
skills
all
kinds
of
at
the
weekend
problems
check
You
can
also
find
someone
to
___
things
like
______
bicycles.
Students
can
get
help
with
their
__________.
There
are
some
college
students
among
the
volunteers,
and
they
are
always
____________.
Volunteers
also
help
the
old
people.
We
are
_____
to
live
in
a
neighbourhood
like
that.
People
here
are
like
a
big
family.
fix
broken
homework
ready
to
help
lucky
Work
in
group
of
four.
Suppose
one
of
you
is
Simon
and
the
others
are
volunteers
at
Simon’s
community
centre.
Tell
us
your
skills
and
introduce
what
you
can
do
to
help
your
neighbours.
Sample
conversation:
Simon:
Hello,
I’m
Simon.
I
live
in
a
big
community.
There
are
some
volunteers
in
it.
They
have
different
skills
and
they’re
very
helpful.
Look,
this
is
…,
this
is
…
and
this
is
…
S1:
Hi,
I’m
….
I’m
an
engineer.
I
can
….
I’m
good
at
….
I
can
help
you
with
….
S2:
Hi,
I’m
….
S3:
Hi,
I’m
….
Simon:
I’m
very
lucky
to
have
a
community
centre
like
that.
There’s
something
wrong
with
my
computer.
My
cousin
Annie’s
bicycle
is
broken,
…
there’s
something
wrong
with
something
相当于something
is
not
working
well,
意思是“某物坏(失灵)了”。此意还可以用something
is
broken表达。
我的车坏了，所以我步行去上班。
My
car
is
broken,
so
I
go
to
work
on
foot.
我的电话出了点毛病。
There’s
something
wrong
with
my
phone.
2.
Can
you
find
anyone
to
help
you
with
your
homework?
help
sb
with
sth
意为“帮助某人解决某种困难”，与help
sb
(to)
do
sth同义。其中，with是介词，后面可接名词或代词。
我喜欢帮妈妈做家务。
I
like
helping
my
mother
with
the
housework.
【拓展】
常见的含
help
的短语有：
with
the
help
of
在……的帮助下
help
sb
out
帮助某人克服困难，渡过难关
3.
Some
of
them
often
visit
the
old
people
and
do
some
shopping
for
them.
do
some
shopping
买东西，购物
do
some/the
+
V-ing短语结构常用来泛指做某类事情。
周五下午我们经常打扫卫生。
We
often
do
some
cleaning
on
Friday
afternoon.
当你有时间的时候，你应该读些书。
When
you
have
time,
you
should
do
some
reading.
something,
anything,
someone
&
anyone
复合不定代词是指由every-，
some-，
any-，no-与-thing，
-one，
-body等构成的不定代词。例如：
someone
某人
everyone
每个人
something
某事物
anything
任何事
使用复合不定代词时，需要注意：
something与someone指不特定的某人或某物。
You
look
sad
all
the
afternoon.
Maybe
you
need
someone
to
cheer
you
up.
整个下午你看上去都很沮丧，也许你需要一个人使你高兴起来。
复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。
每个人都到了，那么现在开始开会吧。
Everyone
is
here,
so
let’s
begin
the
meeting
now.
形容词修饰复合不定代词时，需放在复
合不定代词之后。
含some的复合不定代词一般用于肯定
句；含any的复合不定代词一般用于疑问句和否定句中。
今天报纸上有有趣的事吗？
Is
there
anything
interesting
in
today’s
newspaper?
Now
2
mins
to
test
your
spelling.
1.
English-Chinese
help
sb
with
sth；
do
some
shopping
2.
Chinese-English
有用的；
社区；工程师；幸运的；志愿者；
修理；损坏了的；学院；检查
When
finished,
exchange
your
papers
to
see
who
does
the
best.
根据提示填入恰当的词。
1.
She's
such
a
pleasant,
_______
(help)
child!
2.
Would
you
please
help
me
with
my
writing
_____
(技巧)?
3.
I’m
having
_________
(问题)
with
my
computer.
4.
There's
_________
wrong
with
the
engine
-
it's
making
strange
noises.
5.
My
watch
is
_______
(坏了).
helpful
skills
problems
something
broken
6.
The
________
(技师)
is
coming
to
repair
our
phone
tomorrow
morning.
7.
There’s
________
(某人)
outside
the
house.
8.
They
couldn’t
___
(修理)
my
old
computer,
so
I
bought
a
new
one.
9.
Was
there
______
(任何人)
you
knew
at
the
meeting?
10.
They’re
_____
(幸运的)
to
have
such
a
nice
office
to
work
in.
engineer
someone
fix
anyone
lucky
II.
Choose
the
best
answer.
1.
—
Can
you
cook
eggs
with
tomatoes?
—
Yes,
of
course.
___
can
do
it.
It
is
easy.
A.
Anyone
B.
Someone
C.
No
one
D.
Everything
2.
Lucy,
please
come
here.
I
have
____
to
tell
you.
A.
important
something
B.
something
important
C.
important
nothing
D.
nothing
important
1.
Learn
the
new
words
and
phrases
by
heart
after
class.
2.
Read
the
articles
in
page
1
of
Learning
English.
The
more
you
read,
the
faster
and
better
you’ll
understand.
3.
Preview
Grammar
on
page
23-24.