(共41张PPT)
Unit
4
Don’t
eat
in
class.
Period(Four)
Section
B(2a-selfcheck)
版本:人教版七年级下册
Objectives
To
read
letters
and
learn
about
Molly’s
problem.
To
review
have
to/must,
can
and
can’t.
To
write
about
your
family
rules
or
school
rules
and
how
you
feel
about
them.
Review
Let’s
review
the
rules
in
your
family!
Don’t
talk
loudly.
Don’t
watch
TV
late
at
night.
Don’t
eat
in
bed.
Clean
the
bedroom
on
Saturdays.
Don’t
get
up
late
on
Sundays.
Don’t
sing
loudly
at
night.
Don’t
go
out
on
school
nights.
Do
your
homework
after
school.
Practice
the
guitar
every
day.
Don’t
watch
TV
after
school.
terrible
adj.
可怕的
read
v.
读
dirty
adj.
脏的
kitchen
n.
厨房
make
the
bed
整理床
relax
v.
放松；休息
New
words
noisy
adj.吵闹的
strict
adj.
严厉的
follow
the
rules遵守纪律
remember
v.
记得
learn
v.
学习
keep
quiet
保持安静
When
you
are
unhappy
about
something,
who
do
you
like
to
talk
to?
2a
my
good
friend/my
father/
my
mother/my
sister/my
teacher
…
2b
Read
the
letters.
Underline
the
rules
for
Molly.
Dear
Dr.
Know,
There
are
too
many
rules!
At
6:00
a.m.,
my
mom
says,
“Get
up
now
and
make
your
bed!”
After
breakfast,
my
mom
always
says,
“Don’t
leave
the
dirty
dishes
in
the
kitchen!”
After
that,
I
run
to
school
because
I
can’t
be
late.
At
school,
we
have
more
rules—don’t
be
noisy,
don’t
eat
in
class,
…
My
dad
says
I
can’t
play
basketball
after
school
because
I
must
do
my
homework.
I
can
play
only
on
weekends.
After
dinner,
I
can’t
relax
either.
I
must
read
a
book
before
I
can
watch
TV.
But
I
have
to
go
to
bed
before
10:00.
Rules,
rules,
rules!
It’s
terrible!
What
can
I
do,
Dr.
Know?
Molly
Brown,
New
York
Read
and
answer.
1.
Does
Molly
have
to
make
her
bed?
2.
What
does
Molly
have
to
do
after
school?
3.
What
time
does
Molly
go
to
bed?
4.
Does
Dr.
Know
think
the
rules
help
Molly?
Yes,
she
does.
She
has
to
do
homework.
She
has
to
go
to
bed
before
10:00.
Yes,
he
does.
2c
Read
the
letters
again
and
complete
the
sentences
with
have
to/
must,
can
or
can’t.
Molly
_______
play
basketball
on
school
days,
but
she
______
play
it
on
weekends.
2.
Molly
_______________
do
her
homework
first
when
she
gets
home.
can’t
can
has
to
/
must
3.
Molly
_______________
read
a
book
after
dinner
before
she
______
watch
TV.
4.
At
school,
Molly
________
be
noisy
or
eat
in
class.
5.
Parents
and
schools
make
rules
to
help
students.
So
students
_________________
follow
the
rules.
has
to
/
must
can’t
have
to
/
must
can
Pay
attention
to
the
structure
of
the
letter.
书信称呼：Dear…,
称呼后用逗号，而不用冒号
主题句
解释说明主题句
信件结束前作出明确求助
Dr.
Know
意为
“全知博士”、“万事通博士”
Dr.
=
doctor
博士，常使用缩写式
Dear
Dr.
Know,
_____
you
help
me?
I’m
not
happy
because
there
are
too
many
rules
at
home.
Every
morning,
I
______________
get
up
at
six
o’clock.
At
school,
I
______________
wear
a
school
uniform,
and
I
____________
keep
my
hair
short.
After
school,
I
______
play
with
my
friends
or
watch
TV
because
I
______________
do
my
homework.
I
______
relax
on
weekends
either
because
I
_______________
learn
to
play
the
piano.
I
never
have
fun,
what
_____
I
do?
Zhao
Pei
3a
Complete
Zhao
Pei’s
letter
to
Dr.
Know
using
have
to/must,
can
or
can’t.
Can
have
to/
must
have
to/
must
have
to/
must
can’t
have
to/
must
can’t
have
to/
must
can
Can
you
list
the
rules
of
Zhao
Pei’s
family?
1.
Get
up
at
6
o’clock.
2.
Wear
a
school
uniform,
keep
my
hair
short.
3.
Can’t
play
with
friends
after
school.
4.
Can’t
watch
TV
after
school.
5.
Do
homework
after
school.
6.
Learn
the
piano.
If
you
have
a
chance
to
make
some
rules
for
your
parents,
what
rules
would
you
like
to
make?
Write
a
letter
to
your
parents
in
a
polite
way
to
make
them
accept
your
suggestions.
3b
Complete
the
chart
with
the
rules
in
your
home
and
school.
Check
(√)
the
rules
you
think
are
unfair.
Things
I
have
to
do
Things
I
can’t
do
3c
Write
a
letter
to
Dr.
Know.
Tell
him
about
all
the
rules
and
how
you
feel
about
them.
Dear
Dr.
Know,
Can
you
help
me?
I’m
not
happy
because
there’re
too
many
rules
in
my
life.
I
must
get
up
before
6:30
and
practice
English
every
morning.
I
can’t
go
out
on
school
nights.
I
can’t
meet
friends
on
school
days.
I
must
do
my
homework
first
after
school.
I
can’t
watch
TV
before
I
practice
the
piano.
I
have
to
wear
the
school
uniform
at
school.
I
have
to
keep
my
hair
short.
I
can’t
be
noisy
or
eat
in
class.
What
can
I
do?
One
possible
version
1
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
words
in
the
box.
arrive
late
listen
to
be
noisy
follow
the
rules
be
strict
My
name
is
Timmy
the
Mouse.
I
must
get
up
at
6:30
a.m.
every
morning.
Then
I
have
to
go
to
the
kitchen
to
get
food
for
Grandpa.
I
never____________
to
the
kitchen
because
I
have
to
get
there
before
the
cat
gets
up.
My
grandpa
always
tells
me
I
can’t
__________.
I
_________
him
because
I
don’t
want
the
cat
to
catch
(抓住)
me!
My
grandpa
_________with
me,
but
I
think
it’s
best
to
________________!
arrive
late
be
noisy
listen
to
is
strict
follow
the
rules
2
Use
can,
can’t,
have
to/must
and
don’t
to
write
about
the
rules
at
school.
Write
two
sentences
for
each
rule.
1.
arrive
late/class
_____________________________
______________________________
2.
listen/teacher
___________________________
____________________________________
Don’t
arrive
late
for
class.
We
can’t
arrive
late
for
class.
Listen
to
the
teacher.
We
must
/
have
to
listen
to
the
teacher.
3.
be
noisy/library
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
We
must
not
be
noisy
in
the
library.
We
can’t
be
noisy
in
the
library.
Don’t
be
noisy
in
the
library.
4.
speak
English/English
class
_______________________________________
5.
eat/dining
hall
_______________________________________
________________________________________
We
must
/
have
to
speak
English
in
English
class.
Eat
in
the
dining
hall.
We
have
to
/
must
eat
in
the
dining
hall.
Language
points
1.
Dear
Dr.
Know
Dr.为doctor（博士；医生；医师）一词的缩写形式，放于姓氏之前，表示对人的尊称。Dr.采用的是首尾缩写法，取首字母和词尾字母将单词进行缩写。
2.
Get
up
now
and
make
your
bed?
make
the
bed/make
one’s
bed
整理床铺
e.g.
你会整理床铺吗？
Can
you
______________?
鲍勃总是自己整理床铺。
make
your
bed
3.
After
dinner,
I
can’t
relax
either.
晚饭后我也不能轻松。
either
adv.
也，于否定句句末，用法与表示肯定或陈述的副词too相似，可用逗号与语句的主题隔开。
e.g.
我不会打篮球,
我妹妹也不会。
你喜欢英语，我也喜欢。(翻译)
I
can’t
play
basketball.
My
sister
can’t
(play
it),
either.
You
like
English.
I
like
it,
too.
4.
But
I
have
to
go
be
bed
before
10:00.
before在……之前;
after在……之后。
后面可以跟表示时间的点，也可以跟一个从句表示时间。
e.g.
饭前洗手。
放学后做作业。
(翻译)
Wash
your
hands
before
dinner.
Do
your
homework
after
school.
5.
Parents
and
schools
are
sometimes
strict,
…
strict
adj.
严格的；严厉的
strict
be
strict
with
sb.
对某人要求严厉
be
strict
in
/
about
sth.
对某事要求严格
e.g.
我们的数学老师很严格。
你的父母对你严格吗？
这个女孩对工作要求严格。
(翻译)
Our
math
teacher
is
very
strict.
Are
your
parents
strict
with
you?
The
girl
is
very
strict
in
doing
the
work.
6.
…,
but
remember,
they
make
rules
to
help
us.
remember
v.
记住；记起
remember
remember
to
do
sth.
记住要干某事
remember
+
that从句
记住……;记得……?
remember
doing
sth.
记得曾经做过某事
【拓展】
forget
to
do
sth.
忘记去做某事?
forget
doing
sth.
忘记做过某事
stop
to
do
sth.
停下来去做某事?
stop
doing
sth.
停下正在做的某事
regret
to
do
sth.
做某事很遗憾?
regret
doing
sth.
后悔做过某事
7.
There
are
a
lot
of
things
you
can
do.
有许多你可以做的事情。
a
lot
of
things
you
can
do是一个名词短语,
you
can
do起修饰,
限定名词things的作用。当句子限定修饰名词时要放在该名词之后。
e.g.
There
are
a
lot
of
songs
you
can
sing.
(翻译)
有许多歌曲你可以唱。
8.
I
have
to
keep
my
hair
short.
keep
+
名词/代词
+
形容词
“保持处于……状态”
e.g.
我们必须每天保持教室干净。
你是怎样保持水果新鲜的？
(翻译)
We
must
keep
our
classroom
clean
every
day.
How
can
you
keep
the
fruit
fresh?
9.
I
must
learn
to
play
the
piano.
learn
v.
学习；学会
1)
learn
+
事物
e.g.
吴老师周末帮我学习英语。
(翻译)
Ms.
Wu
helps
me
to
learn
English
on
weekend.
2)
learn
to
do
sth.
学习做某事
e.g.
我们下课后学习下棋吧。
(翻译)
Let’s
learn
to
play
chess
after
class.
Summary
______________?外出(娱乐)
______________
清洗餐具
______________?在上学期间
______________?晚饭前
______________?铺床
______________?在厨房里
___________________
(对某人)要求严格
go
out?
do
the
dishes?
on
school
days?
before
dinner?
make
one’s
bed?
in
the
kitchen?
be
strict
(with
sb.)
_________________?制订规则
_________________
遵守规则
___________________?留短发
_________________?学习做某事
_________________?玩得开心
_________________?不能大声喧哗
_________________?祝你好运！
make
rules?
follow
the
rules?
keep
one’s
hair
short?
learn
to
do
sth.?
have
fun?
Don’t
be
noisy.?
Good
luck!?
一、根据句意，选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。
1．Gina
is
a
nice
girl
and
she
has
long
black
______．
2．Don't
______
to
music
in
the
library.
3．The
TV
show
is
very
_________．I
don't
want
to
watch
it.
4．His
nine?year?old
daughter
wants
________to
ride
a
bike.
5．How
do
you
______
healthy?
hair
listen
terrible
to
learn
keep
Exercise
二、根据句意，用合适的介词填空。
6．Cindy
often
helps
her
mother
make
dinner
____
the
kitchen.
7．I
can't
watch
TV
____
school
nights.
8．____
home，we
have
too
many
rules.
9．Nancy，don't
arrive
late
_____
work
next
time.
10．Don't
play
outside
______
school.
Please
go
home
early.
in
on
At
for
after
三、综合填空：从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。
Fight,
dirty,
dish,
rule,
before,
Follow,
outside,
keep,
one,
practice
Dear
Sam，
Here
are
some
1.______
for
you
when
your
dad
and
I
are
not
at
home.2.
______,get
home
early.
Don't
play
3.________
after
school.
Second,
take
care
of
(照顾)
your
brother
and
don't
4.______
with
him.
Third,
help
your
grandma
do
the
5.________
after
dinner.
Fourth,remember
to
6._________
the
piano
for
one
hour
every
evening.
Fifth,go
to
bed
7._______
10
o'clock.
The
last
one，8.______
your
room
clean
and
don't
leave
your
9._____
clothes
everywhere.
Your
dad
and
I
will
be
very
happy
if
you
can
10.________
the
rules.
rules
First
outside
fight
dishes
practice
before
keep
dirty
follow
Homework
1.
Write
a
letter
to
Dr.
Know
about
rules
in
your
family.
2.
Preview
the
new
words
and
expressions.
3.
Preview
how
to
describe
animals.
谢谢
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Unit
4
Don’t
eat
in
class
Section
B
(2a-selfcheck)练习
基础部分：
I.
单词速记。
1.
kitchen
2.
practice___________
3.
remember
4.
more___________
5.
terrible
6.
luck
___________
7.
脏的
8.
放松，休息
___________
9.
遵循，跟随
10.读，阅读
___________
11.严格的，严厉的
12.感受，觉得
___________
II.
短语互译。
1.
清洗餐具
__________
2.
练习吉他?__________
3.
帮妈妈做早饭_________
4.
外出
___________
5.
对某人要求严格
__________
6.
make
one’s
bed
?___________
7.
after
school?__________
8.
on
school
night
__________??
9.
good
luck
__________
10.
think
about________________
III.句子翻译。
1.
--戴夫在上学的晚上可以外出吗？
--不，他不可以。
--______
Dave______
______
on
school
nights?
--No,
he
___________.
2.
现在起床并整理床铺。
Get
up
now
and
_____
_____
_____.
3.
我在看电视之前必须先读书。
I
_____
_____
a
book
______
I
_____
watch
TV.
4.
There
are
too
many
rules!
__________________________________________
5.
They
make
rules
to
help
us.
________________________________________
综合部分：
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或图片提示填写单词。
1．Mom
is
cooking
lunch
in
the
________.
2．Your
room
is
very
d________.
Go
and
clean
it.
3．—How
is
your
English
test(测验)?
—It's
t________.
4．—Can
you
r________
my
telephone
number?
—Yes，I
can.
5．We
must
f________
the
school
rules.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．Too
many
________(rule)
make
Molly
feel
terrible.
7．Please
don't
be
________(noise)．The
baby
is
sleeping.
8．I
have
a
________(relax)
weekend.
9．Zhao
Pei
has
to
learn
________(play)
the
piano
on
weekends.
10．Do
you
have
fun
________(watch)
TV?
Ⅲ.单项选择。
( )11.There
are
________rules
at
my
home
and
________homework
at
school.
I
can't
stand
(忍受)them.
A．too
much；too
many
B．too
many；too
much
C．too
much；too
much
D．too
many；too
many
( )12.I
must
make
________after
I
get
up
every
morning.
A．bed
B．a
bed
C．the
bed
D．beds
( )13.I
like
________story
books，but
my
friend
Alice
likes
________TV
shows.
A．reading；watching
B．seeing；looking
at
C．reading；seeing
D．watching；seeing
( )14.Please
remember
________your
notebook
here
tomorrow.
A．brings
B．brought
C．bringing
D．to
bring
( )15.My
parents
are
very
strict
________me
________my
lessons.
A．at；in
B．in；with
C．with；in
D．in；at
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
16．我们必须遵守规则。
We
must
________
________
________.
17．这个周末妈妈想在家休息。
My
mother
wants
________
________
at
home
this
weekend.
18．祝你好运！
Wish
you________
________!
19．男生必须留短发。
Boys
must
________their
hair
________.
20．吉姆弹吉他玩得高兴吗？
Does
Jim
________
________
________
the
guitar？
V.?根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。
quiet,
wear,
dirty,
fight,
rule
Susan
is
a
great
girl.
At
school
she
always
follows
the
(1)_________.
She
always
arrives
at
school
on
time.
And
she
always
(2)_________
her
uniform
to
school.
At
school
she
never
(3)_________
with
her
classmates.
In
the
classroom,
in
the
dining
hall
or
in
the
library
she
always
keeps
(4)_________.
When
the
classroom,
the
dining
hall
and
the
library
are
(5)_________,
she
always
helps
to
clean
them.
Her
teachers
and
classmates
like
her
very
much.
参考答案：
基础部分：
I.
单词速记。
1.
厨房
2.
练习
.
3.
记住，记起
4.
更多（的）5.
非常讨厌的，可怕的6.
幸运，运气
7.
dirty
8.relax
9.
follow
10.read
11.
strict
12.feel
II.
短语互译。
1.
do
the
dishes
2.
practice
the
guitar
3.
help
mom
make
breakfast
4.
go
out
5.
be
strict
with
sb.
6.
整理床铺
7.
放学后
8.
在上学的晚上
9.
好运气
10.
考虑
III.句子翻译。
1.
Can;
go
out;
can’t
2.
make
your
bed
3.must
read;
can
4.有太多的规则。
5.他们制定规则是为了帮助我们。
综合部分：
Ⅰ.
1.
kitchen 2.
dirty
3.
terrible
4.
remember
5.
follow
Ⅱ.
6.
rules
7.
noisy
8.
relaxing
9.
to
play
10.
watching
Ⅲ.11－15 BCADC
Ⅳ.16.
follow
the
rules 17.
to
relax 18.
good
luck
19.
keep；short
20.
have
fun
playing
V.
1.
rules??
2.
wears??
3.
fights?
?
4.
quiet?
5.
dirty
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