八年级英语牛津版8BUnit2
Travelling
单元提高试题
一、选择题
1.If
you
go
by
train,
you
can
have
quite_________
comfortable
journey,
but
make
sure
you
take
_______
fast
one.
A.
a;
a
B.
the;
a
C.
the;
the
D./;
a
2.---How________
is
it
from
Beijing
to
Shanghai?---It’s
about
two________
flight.
A.
far;
hour’s
B.
long;
hour’s
C.
long;
hours’
D.
far;
hours’
3.---Nice
to
see
you
.I
_______
you
for
a
long
time.---I
________Beijing.
I've
just
come
back.
A.
didn't
see
,was
B.
haven't
seen;
have
been
in
C.
haven't
seen;
have
been
to
D.
didn't
see;
have
arrived
4.---
How
long
________you
______
the
bad
cold?---
Since
last
week.
A.
do;
catch
B.
have;
had
C.
have;
caught
D.
did;
catch
5.
---Why
not
stop
________a
rest?---
Oh,
it's
s
exciting
that
I
can't
stop______
the
kite.
A.
having,
flying
B.
to
have,
to
fly
C.
having;
to
fly
D.
to
have;
flying
6.She
_______
for
15
years,
yet
she
still
doesn't
know
what
kind
of
man
she
________,.
A.
has
been
married;
has
married
with
B.
has
got
married;
married
to
C.
has
been
married;
married
D.
has
married;
has
marred
to
7.
—What
great
fun
it
was
so
many
elephants
marching
down
the
street.
—How
______the
children
were
screaming!
A.
to
see,
excited
B.
to
see,
excitedly
C.
seeing,
excited
D.
seeing,
excitedly
8
.
—
He’s
just
back
from
work,
_____?—
.
He
is
having
a
rest
in
the
room.
A.
is
he;
No,
he
isn’t
B.
has
he;
No,
he
hasn’t
C.
hasn’t
he;
Yes,
he
has
D.
isn’t
he;
Yes,
he
is
9.
-----Where's
your
brother?
.----Oh,
He
_____
the
library
and
_____
A.has
been
to;so
Lucy
is
B.has
gone
to;so
Lucy
has
C.has
gone
to;so
has
Lucy
D.has
been
in;so
has
Lucy
10.
----She
_____________.
Please
be
quiet!
---
What?
It’s
seven
a.m.
I
_______________
for
an
hour.
A.
has
just
fallen
asleep;
have
got
up
B.
has
just
slept;
have
got
up
C.
has
just
fallen
asleep;
have
been
up
D.
has
just
been
asleep;
have
been
up.
11.The
film
________
for
10
minutes.
Let’s
wait
for
the
next
one.
It
_______in
20
minutes.
A.
finished;
begins
B.
has
been
finished;
will
begin
C.
was
over;
has
been
on
D.
has
been
over;
will
begin
12.A
couple
of
years
________
since
the
earthquake
took
place
in
Wenchuan.
A.
passed
B.
has
past
C.
have
passed
D.
has
passed
13.—How
long
does
it
take
___your
housework
every
weekend
?
—About
two
hours.
A.finish
doing??????????B.
finishing
to
do????????C.
to
finish
doing?????????????D.
finish
to
do
14.
Apples
are
_________good
fruit
that
_________people
dislike
them.
A.
such;
few
B.
so;
few
C.
such
;
a
few
D.
so;
a
few
15
The
trip
to
Hong
Kong
was_______
and
we
felt_______.
A.pleased;
pleased
B.
pleased;
pleasant
C.
pleasant;
pleased
D.pleasure;
pleasant
二、完形填空
Each
of
us
makes
mistakes
from
time
to
time.
In
fact,
we
can
__1___a
lot
from
our
mistakes.
Donnie
was
a
___2___student
and
never
answered
questions
in
class.
He
was___3___to
make
mistakes.
He
never
finished
his
homework
___4___he
didn't
want
to
make
any
mistakes.
Nothing
changed
___5___Marry
Anne,
a
teacher,
came
to
our
___6
.
One
morning
,
Marry
Anne
asked
Donnie
to
___7___
some
questions.
After
a
while
Donnie
was
in
tears
because
he
made
a
mistake.___8___Marry
Anne
got
a
box
full
of
erasers
from
the
desk.
“Look,
Donnie,”
she
said
standing___9___him.
“I’ve
got
something
to
show
you.”
She
___10___the
erasers,
one
at
a
time,
and
put
them
on
the
desk.
“See
these
erasers,
Donnie?”
she
continued.
“Do
you
know___11___the
erasers
become
smaller
and
smaller?
That’s
because
we
make
mistakes.
But
we
erase
the
mistakes
and
try
___12___.
That’s
what
you
must
learn.”
“Here,”
she
said,
“I’ll
___13___one
eraser
on
your
desk,
so
you
will
remember
that
___
14
may
make
mistakes.”
Donnie
looked
at
Marry
Anne
and
smiled.
Donnie
___15___a
lot
from
then
on.
He
knew
that
everyone
had
the
permission
to
make
mistakes
as
long
as
you
learned
them
and
tried
again.
(
)1.
A.
take
B.
make
C.
get
D.
bring
(
)2.
A.
good
B.
shy
C.
clever
D.
small
(
)3.
A.
glad
B.
excited
C.
surprised
D.
afraid
(
)4.
A.
because
B.
so
C.
if
D.
but
(
)5.
A.
after
B.
while
C.
until
D.
when
(
)6.
A.
row
B.
class
C.
team
D.
classroom
(
)7.
A.
answer
B.
ask
C.
give
D.
have
(
)8.
A.
Suddenly
B.
Quickly
C.
Luckily
D.
Carefully
(
)9.
A.
on
B.
with
C.
beside
D.
to
(
)10.
A.
put
out
B.
took
away
C.
took
out
D.
took
off
(
)11.
A.
when
B.
how
C.
what
D.
why
(
)12.
A.
more
B.
again
C.
another
D.
one
(
)13.
A.
forget
B.
carry
C.
leave
D.
give
(
)14.
A.
nobody
B.
somebody
C.
no
one
D.
everybody
(
)15.
A.
changed
B.
got
C.
learned
D.
Thought
三、阅读理解
Height
is
just
one
of
the
thousands
of
features
that
your
genes
(基因)
decide.
In
fact,
because
you
have
two
parents,
your
genes
provide
you
a
height
that
usually
lands
somewhere
between
the
height
of
each
parent.
If
both
your
parents
are
tall,
then
maybe
you
will
be
tall,
too,
but
if
you
have
questions
about
how
tall
you’re
going
to
be,
ask
your
doctor
if
he
or
she
can
help
you
find
it
out.
But
genes
don’t
decide
everything.
For
example,
eating
an
unhealthy
diet
can
keep
you
from
growing
to
your
full
potential
(潜力).
Getting
enough
sleep
and
enough
exercise
will
help
you
grow
to
the
right
height.
Maybe
you’re
wondering
how
fast
you
should
grow.
There’s
no
right
answer.
Kids
grow
about
2
inches
(5
centimeters)
a
year
between
age
3
and
the
time
they
start
puberty
.
Your
doctor
will
know
how
your
growth
(生长)
has
been
going
over
the
years.
Two
centimeters
here
and
2
inches
there
are
not
nearly
as
important
as
the
height
you’re
at
now,
how
you’ve
been
growing
up
to
this
point,
and
what
other
changes
your
body
may
be
going
through.
Don’t
be
worried
if
you
have
grown
a
lot
in
a
very
short
time.
Everyone
has
a
very
quick
growth
during
puberty.
The
age
for
starting
puberty
is
about
10
for
girls
and
about
11
for
boys.
But
it
can
be
earlier
or
later
—between
7
and
13
for
girls,
9
and
15
for
boys.
You’ll
usually
begin
to
find
that
you’re
growing
faster
about
a
year
after
your
body
starts
to
show
the
first
changes
of
puberty.
(
)
1.
The
Chinese
for
the
underlined
word
in
the
third
paragraph
“puberty”
is
_______.
A.
童年时期
B.
婴幼儿时期
C.
习惯养成期
D.
青春期
(
)
2.
If
you
want
to
know
how
fast
and
how
tall
you
should
grow,
_______.
A.
you
should
have
enough
exercise
B.
you
can
ask
doctors
for
help
C.
you
should
protect
the
environment
D.
you
can
record
your
growth
during
puberty
(
)
3.
This
passage
is
mainly
about
_______.
A.
how
the
genes
work
in
your
body
B.
when
the
time
you
grow
fast
is
C.
why
you
look
like
your
parents
D.
how
you
grow
to
a
certain
(某一)
height
(
)
4.
After
reading
this
passage,
we
can
explain
(解释)
_______.
A.
how
good
it
is
to
be
a
doctor
B.
how
much
sleep
we
need
C.
why
genes
can’t
decide
everything
D.
what
an
unhealthy
diet
is
(
)
5.
Which
is
NOT
mentioned
(提及)
in
the
passage?
A.
Your
height
most
probably
depends
on
(取决于)
how
tall
your
parents
are.
B.
Girls
usually
start
puberty
earlier
than
boys.
C.
You
never
see
the
time
showing
the
first
changes
of
puberty.
D.
You
may
be
worried
sometimes
when
you
grow
too
fast.
B
From
a
plane
we
can
see
the
fields,
cities.
Mountains
and
seas
below.
If
we
go
into
space,
we
see
more
and
more
of
the
earth.
People
and
man-made(人造的
)
satellites(卫星)
have
been
sent
out
into
space
to
look
at
the
earth
carefully
and
people
have
learnt
more
about
the
earth
in
the
last
few
years.
The
sea
looks
very
beautiful
when
the
sun
is
shining
on
it.
But
it
can
be
very
terrible
when
there
is
a
strong
wind.
The
sea
is
very
big
It
nearly
covers
three
quarters
of
the
earth
The
sea
is
also
very
deep
in
some
place.
There
is
one
place
and
at
that
place
the
sea
is
about
11
kilometres
deep.
The
highest
mountain
in
the
world
is
about
9
kilometres
high
lf
that
mountain
was
put
into
the
sea
at
that
place.
there
would
be
still
2
kilometres
of
water
above
it!
In
most
parts
of
the
sea,
there
are
many
kinds
of
fishes
and
plants
Some
live
near
the
top
of
the
sea
Others
live
deep
down
There
are
also
a
lot
of
small
living
things.
and
lots
of
fishes
live
by
eating
them.
The
sea
can
be
very
cold.
When
people
go
down.
the
sea
becomes
colder
and
colder.
Only
some
men
can
go
down
into
the
deep
sea.
But,
in
1970,
five
women
scientists
lived
in
the
deep
sea
for
fourteen
days.
1.
This
passage
is
________________
.
A.
short
story
B.
for
science
reading
C.
a
piece
of
news
D
a
report
2.
The
sea
covers
about
___________
of
the
earth.
A.
1/3
B.
1/4
C.
2/4
D.
3/4
3.
_____________
are
not
mentioned(提及)
in
this
passage.
A.
Fishes
B.
Plants
C.
Islands
D.
Living
things
4.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.
The
sea
is
usually
beautiful
when
the
sun
is
shining.
B.
The
sea
is
always
very
terrible
when
the
wind
blows
hard.
C.
The
highest
mountain
is
in
the
deepest
place
of
the
sea.
D.
The
deeper
the
people
go
into
the
sea,
the
colder
they
will
feel.
5.
The
last
sentence
"But,
in
1970,
five
women
scientists
lived
in
the
deep
sea
for
fourteen
days.
"
means
that
___________________.
A.
women
wanted
to
live
in
the
deep
sea
for
a
long
time
B.
women
could
go
deeper
into
the
sea
than
men
C.
women
liked
living
in
the
deep
sea
better
than
men
D.
women
could
do
the
same
work
as
men
四、用所给的汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空
1.It's
dangerous
to
climb
the
______
(高山)on
cold
and
snowy
days.
2.The
restaurant
is
open
every
day________________(除了)Monday.
3.
—What
do
you
think
of
Liu
Qian’s
______________(魔术)
show??
—It’s?wonderful.
4.I
am
going
to
sit
on
the
___________(沙)
and
look
at
the___________
(风景).
5.I’d
like
to
ask
a
(直接)
question.
How
long
have
you
known
that
man?
6.Because
of
the
bad
weather,
our
(生意)
hasn’t
been
good
for
weeks.
7.
By
the
time
I
arrived
there,
the
show
was
___________(结束)
8.
Hello
Kitty
is
one
of
the
most
popular
____________
(卡通)characters
among
children.
9.
Spring
Festival
is
the
best
time
to
visit
______________
(亲戚)in
China.
10.
Last
term,
I
______________
(骑)a
bicycle
to
school
every
morning.
11.---I
hear
Jane
has
gone
to
the
Holy
Island
for
her
holiday.
---Oh,
how
nice!
Do
you
know
when
she
__________________(start)?
12.No
one
except
Tom
and
Jim
______________(be)to
Paris
before.
13.—I
didn't
see
you
at
the
meeting
yesterday.Why?
—Because
I
___
(wait)
for
an
old
friend
from
the
USA.
14.
It’s
only
an
hour’s
_______________
(fly)
to
Beijing
from
here.
15.We
can
never
catch
up
with
the
fashion
because
it____________(change)
all
the
time.
16.The
Greens________________
(go)
to
Beijing
already
and
they
will
return
in
a
month.
17.
He
(fall)
asleep
while
I
was
reading
today's
newspapers.
18.Oh,
my
god!
Little
John
seems
to
be
sad.
I
guess
something
__
(happen)
to
him.
19.---
When
did
you
receive
her
letter?
---I
____________(have)
it
for
three
days.
I
_____
(not
believe)
it
until
I
see
it
with
my
own
eyes.
五、完成句子
这辆小汽车正以时速120公里的速度在高速上行驶。
The
car
_____________________________
120km/h
on
the
highway.
2.
你曾经闻到苹果派的味道吗?
___________________________________________
?
3.
这家商店有这么多漂亮的东西,以至于我忍不住买了一对钥匙环。
There
were
so
many
beautiful
things
in
the
shop
that
I
_____________________.
4.
我舅舅去日本出差过两次。
My
uncle
__________________________________________twice
.
John离开他的家乡十年了。
John
_____________________________________
for
10
years.
六、任务型阅读
The
QR
code(二维码)is
of
great
importance
to
our
lives.
But
have
you
ever
wondered
who
invented(发明)
the
QR
code?
In
the
1960s,
supermarkets
began
to
appear
in
Japan.
Cashiers(收银员)
had
to
put
the
price
of
each
product
in
the
computer
by
hand.
It
was
really
hard
work.
Later,
the
barcode(条形码)
came
out
and
worked
out
the
problem.
Users
can
do
their
work
much
more
easily,
but
there
was
a
new
problem:
the
barcode
could
just
hold
a
little
information.
So,
many
developers
started
to
improve
the
barcode.
Masahiro
Hara
was
one
of
them.
He
thought,
“With
the
barcode,
information
is
coded(为……编码)
in
one
direction
only.
With
2D
codes,
information
can
be
coded
in
two
directions:
across
and
up/
down.”
So
Hara
set
out
to
develop
a
new
2D
code
holding
a
large
amount
of
information.
To
make
it
be
read
as
fast
as
possible,
he
made
the
code
black
and
white,
and
square.
In
1994,
Haras
QR
code
came
out.
The
QR
means
quick
response(反应).
It
was
soon
used
by
a
car
company
and
later
in
the
food
industry.
It
was
such
a
success
that
Hara
could
use
it
to
get
enough
money,
but
he
didn’t.
He
made
it
public
so
that
everyone
could
use
it
for
free.
“The
more
people
use
it,
the
more
new
ways
of
using
it
there
will
be.
I
think
this
is
why
the
QR
code
was
born.”
Haras
says.
The
QR
code
Introduction
The
QR
code
is
very
1
in
our
daily
life.
Before?the?QR
code
came
out
Cashiers
in
supermarkets
had
to
do
2
work.
The
barcode
made
their
work
much
3
.
However,
it
4
to
hold
much
information.
The
invention
of
the
QR
code
Developers
worked
to
make
the
barcode
5
.
Hara
got
an
idea:
code
the
information
in
one
more
6
:
both
across
and
up/
down.
He
decided
on
the
7
and
shape
of
the
code
to
make
it
be
read
fast.
The
QR
code
came
out
in
1994,
which
has
8
response.
9
?the?QR
code
came
out
It
was
successful,
and
Hara
made
it
public
and
10
.
He
hopes
more
ways
of
using
it
can
be
found
out.
七、
书面表达
请根据下面提示,写一篇短文,描述你们一家人去大连的旅行。
1.去年夏天,你们乘坐直达火车去了大连。
2.大连是个美丽的海滨城市。第一天我们欣赏了自然美景,进行了很多刺激的水上运动,
例如帆船运动和在沙滩上打排球。
3.第二天参观了主题公园---海洋公园,观看了海豚表演。我们品尝可口的海鲜,最后……
4.这次旅行我们玩得很开心,希望很快能再去那儿。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
选择题ADCBD
CBDBC
DDCCC
完型填空CBDAC???
?
?BAACC????
?DBCDA
阅读理解
DBDCC
B
D
C
C
D
词汇
mountain
2.except
3.magical
4.sand;
view
5.direct
6.business
7.over
8.cartoon
9.relatives
10.rode
started
12.has
been
13.
was
waiting
14.flight
15.has
changed
have
gone
17.fell
asleep
18.has
happened
19.have
had
20.won’t
believe
翻译句子
1.was
at
the
speed
of
2.
Have
you
ever
smelt
the
taste
of
apple
pie?
3.couldn’t
stop
buying
a
couple
of
key
ring.
4.has
been
to
Japan
on
business
5.
has
been
away
from
his
hometown
任务型阅读
1.important
2.
hard/
difficult
3.easier
4.failed
5.better
6.direction
7.colour(s)
8.quick
9.After
10.
free
书面表达(略)