中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?/??)
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?/??)
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?/??)
部分倒装句用法
否定词前置的部分倒装句
“否定词语+助动词或情态动词+
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)主语+谓语”，这种句型用于强调否定的意义。常见的否定词语有：never,
little,
seldom,
hardly,
rarely,
not
until,
in
no
time,
in
no
way,
by
no
means,
nowhere,
not
a
bit,
at
no
time,
scarcely,
not,
under
no
circumstances,
at
no
point,
on
no
condition/
account,
few,
neither等。www-2-1-cnjy-com
【例题精讲】
1.
Not
until
he
had
talked
to
them
he
had
been
wrong.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A.
did
he
realized
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
he
realized
C.
did
he
realize
D.
he
didn't
realize
解析：否定副词not置于句首，主句谓语动词
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)部分倒装，需要把助动词did提前，因此本题选择C.
句意是：直到他和他
们谈话，他才意识到他错了。
2.
Little
to
get
such
a
warm
welcome.
A.
did
I
expect
B.
I
expected
C.
I
did
expect
D.
was
I
expect21·cn·jy·com
解析：否定副词littl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e置于句首，主句谓语动词部分倒装，需要把助动词did提前，因此本题选择A.
句意是：我没有预料到会受到如此热情的欢迎。
【巩固练习】汉译英
1.
我们被告知任何情况下都不可以用办公室的电话处理私事。（under
no
circumstances）
2.
进了这所寄宿制学校(boarding
school)后我才意识到自己以前是多么依赖父母。（Not
until）
3.
虽然他在国外四十多年，但他从未忘记要为祖国做些有益的事。
(Never)
Keys:
1.
We
have
been
told
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
that
under
no
circumstances
may
we
use
the
telephone
in
the
office
for
personal
affairs.21
cnjy
com
2.
Not
until
I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)entered
this
boarding
school
did
I
realize
how
much
I
had
depended/relied
on
my
parents
before.
3.
Never
has
he
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)forgot
to
do
something
good
for
his
country
although
he
has
been
abroad
for
more
than
forty
years.
only前置的部分倒装句
“Only+状语+助动词+主语+谓语+其他”，这种句型用于强调和限定状语的意义，常表示‘‘只有……才……。”
注意：当only强调和限定的是主语，即“Only+主语”放句首时，语序不倒装。
【例题精讲】
1.
Only
when
the
war
was
over
in
1918.
get
back
to
work.
A.
he
was
able
to
B.
he
could
be
able
to
C.
was
he
able
to
D.
could
he
be
able
to
解析：only后加when引导的时间状语从句置于句首，主句部分倒装，因此本题选C.
2.
in
the
accident.
A.
Only
were
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
five
men
seriously
hurt
B.
Only
did
five
men
were
seriously
hurt
C.
Only
five
men
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ere
seriously
hurt
D.
Only
five
men
were
seriously
hurt
解析：当only强调和限定的是主语，即“Only+主语”放句首时，语序不倒装。因此本题选C.
【巩固练习】汉译英：
1.只有通过交流，家长与孩子间的代沟才能缩小。（Only）
2.直到那时她才意识到，把电脑游戏卖给老年人不是个好主意。（Only）
3.只有在经历了这次难忘的旅行后，他才意识到能给别人带来幸福的人是世上最幸福的人。（Only）
Keys:
1.
Only
by/through
com
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)munication
can
the
generation
gap
between
parents
and
children
be
narrowed.21教育名师原创作品
2.
Only
then
did
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
realize
it
was
not
a
good
idea
to
sell
computer
games
to
old
/
aged
people.
3.
Only
after
he
exp
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)erienced
the
unforgettable
trip,
did
he
realize
that
those
who
bring
happiness
to
others
are
/were
the
happiest
in
the
world.
虚拟语气中的部分倒装句
虚拟语气条件句中省去连词if时，从句主谓部分倒装：“Were(had，should)+主语+谓语动词+虚拟主句”。2-1-c-n-j-y
【例题精讲】
,
I
would
have
phoned
you.
A.
If
I
know
it
B.
Had
I
known
it
C.
If
I
knew
it
D.
Did
I
know
it
解析：对于过去的虚拟，从句省略if，需要把助动词had提前，部分倒装，因此，本题选B.
【巩固练习】
语法单选题：
1.
______
for
your
help,
we'd
never
have
been
able
to
get
over
the
difficulties.
A.
Had
it
no
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
B.
Had
it
not
been
C.
If
it
were
not
D.
If
we
had
not
been
2.
here
tomorrow,
he
would
show
us
his
new
pictures.
A.
Were
he
to
come
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
Should
he
come
C.
Had
he
come
D.
A
and
B
3.
,
I
could
have
done
something.
A.
Told
you
me
earlier
B.
Should
you
tell
me
earlier
C.
Were
you
to
tell
me
earlier
D.
Had
you
told
me
earlier
4.
like
that
again,
he
would
be
published.
A.
Act
should
h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
B.
Act
he
should
C.
Should
he
act
D.
Were
he
act21cnjy.com
Keys:
BDDC
让步状语从句中的部分倒装形式
as/
though引导的让步状语从句
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，其倒装形式为：“副词／形容词／名词／动词十as(though，that)+主语十谓语”，相当于although引导的让步状语从句。2·1·c·n·j·y
注意：
1)这种句型中提前的常是限制主语的形容词、副词、过去分词或名词。
2)提前的表语是单数可数名词时，名词前不加a/
an；但是有形容词修饰的名词前置时，不定冠词不能省略。【出处：21教育名师】
3)动词提前后，主语后还应有一个情态动词may，might等或助动词do等。
【例题精讲】
,
we
got
up
very
early
as
usual.
A.
As
cold
was
the
weather
B.
Cold
as
the
weather
was
C.
Cold
as
was
the
weather
D.
As
the
weather
was
cold
解析：当as解释为“尽管”时，从句要求倒装，把强调的部分提前，但主语和谓语不需要倒装，因此本题选
B.
【巩固练习】语法单选题：
1.
,she
dared
to
think,
speak
up
and
act.
A.
As
she
was
a
girl
B.
A
girl
as
she
was
C.
Girl
as
was
she
D.
Girl
though
she
was
2.
,
he
wanted
to
buy
his
daughter
a
Christmas
gift.
A.
Short
of
money
as
was
he
B.
Short
of
money
as
he
was
C.
Because
he
was
short
of
money
D.
Lack
of
money
as
he
was
3.
Try
I
might,
I
could
not
convince
him
of
my
story.
A.
as
B.
although
C.
because
D.
no
matter
how
4.
_________,
we
continued
our
way.
A.
As
terrible
the
storm
was
B.
Terrible
as
the
storm
was
C.
As
terrible
was
the
storm
D.
Terrible
the
storm
as
was
Keys:
DBAB
频率副词so，such，neither…nor前置的部分倒装句
1.
“Often
(A
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lways,
Once,
Once
a
week,
Frequently,
Many
a
time,
Now
and
again,
Thus,
Hence)+助动词+主语+谓语十其他”，用于强调前置的状语所表示的意义。
2.
“So+形容词／副词十助动词十主语十that-结果状语从句”，用于强调形容词／副词所表示的意义。
3.
“Such+（a/an十）形容词+名词+助动词+主语+that-结果状语从句”，用于强调名词所表示的意义。
4.
“neither+助动词+主语+谓语十其他…nor+主语+（并列省略句）”表示“既不……也不……’’。
【例题精讲】
1.
not
see
Papa
until
the
evening.
A.
Often
did
I
B.
Often
I
did
C.
I
often
did
D.
Often
I
解析：
“Often
(A
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lways,
Once,
Once
a
week,
Frequently,
Many
a
time,
Now
and
again,
Thus,
Hence)+助动词+主语+谓语十其他”，用于强调前置的状语所表示的意义，因此本题选A.
2.
So
fast
that
it
is
difficult
for
us
to
imagine
its
speed.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.
light
travel
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
is
light
travel
C.
does
light
travel
D.
travels
light
解析：
“So+形容词／副词十助动词十主语十that-结果状语从句”，主句部分倒装，因此本题选C.
【巩固练习】汉译英：
1.
这位年轻的科学家如此专注于他的研究，每天很晚睡觉。（So）
韩国影星在女学生中大受欢迎，很多人为了见上一面甚至愿意在机场等上几小时，这却让父母们很担忧。（So…）
Keys:
1.
So
devoted
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
the
young
scientist
to
his
research
that
he
goes
to
bed
very
late
every
night.
2.
So
popular
are
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
Korean
stars
among
the
girl
students
that
some
are
even
willing
to
wait
at
the
airport
for
hours
just
to
have
a
look,
which
makes
their
parents
feel
worried.
总结回顾：
1．表方向的副词In(Out,
Away,
Down,
Up,
Back,
Off,
Over等)+不及物动词+主语+其他”，
2．so／neither／nor/表语前置的全倒装句定词前置的部分倒装句
3．never,
little,
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)eldom,
hardly,
rarely,
not
until,
in
no
time,
in
no
way,
byno
means,
nowhere,
not
a
bit,
at
no
time,
scarcely,
not,
under
no
circumstances,
at
no
point,
on
no
condition/
account,
few,
neither
only前置的部分倒装句
4．No
sooner+had+主语+过去分词+than十从句
Hardly+had+主语+过去分词+when+从句
Scarcely+主语+过去分词+when+从句
5．“Not
only'+助动词+主语+谓语十其他+but
also+（省略的）并列句”表示“不但……而且....”，
6．as/
though引导的让步状语从句
7．频率副词so，such，neither…nor前置的部分倒装句
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?/??)
使用部分倒装句型完成下面句子
1.
________(as,
strange,
may,
sound,
it),
I
was
very
pleased
it
was
over.
2.
Short
________(it,
is，as),
China’s
first
＂space
class＂
conveys
so
much
knowledge
and
is
certainly
of
great
importance.
3.
________had
sh
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
begun________
she
heard
someone
running
up
the
stairs.
4.
________(I,
spend
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?))
more
time
on
my
studies
instead
of
being
addicted
to
computer
games,
I
would
be
working
in
a
chain
company
of
Microsoft.
5.
－Under
no
circ
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)umstances________(you,
leave)
the
door
to
the
Data
Centre
unlocked.
－I
promise
I’ll
be
more
careful
in
future.
6.
Only
when
the
last
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
tree
has
died
and
the
last
river
has
been
poisoned________(we，realize)
we
cannot
eat
money.
7.
If
a
healthy
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)environment
is
gone,
________
everything
that
our
life
depends
on.（……也如此)
8．Only
after
talking
to
two
students
________
I
discover
that
having
strong
motivation
is
one
of
the
biggest
factors
in
reaching
goals.
Keys:
(完成句子参考答案)
1.Strange
as
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
may
sound
2.
as
it
is
3.No
sooner;
than/Hardly;
when
4.Had
I
spent
5.should
you
leave
6.will
we
realize
7.so
is
8.did
翻译下面句子（使用部分倒装）
1.
游客在世界上找不到比在印度做衣服更便宜的地方了。（Nowhere）
2.他很少听从别人的建议，总是我行我素。(Seldom)
3.直到来到伦敦后，这个年轻人才知道它是一座怎样的城市。（Not
until…）
4.她一下火车，我就发现她把电脑忘在凳子上了。(Hardly)
5.
只有当你失去东西时，才会觉得它是多么的宝贵，所以要学会珍惜所拥有的。（Only
when）
6.
我们只有面对现实，认真分析形势，才能找到解决问题的办法。(Only
)
7.
昨晚我忙于撰写一份择业报告以至于误了与朋友的约会，这使我朋友大失所望。（So）
8.
智能手机（smartphone）不仅让你了解世界上发生的事情，而且可以让你随时随地上网购物。（Not
only）21·世纪
教育网
Keys:
1.
Nowhere?els
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e?in?the?world?can?a?tourist?find?cheaper?tailoring?than?in?India.
2.
Seldom
does
h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
follow/
listen
to/
take/
accept
others’
advice,
and
(he)
always
behaves
in
his
own
way/
does
what
[whatever]
he
likes
(to)/
goes
his
own
way/
does
things
his
own
way/
follows
his
usual
way
of
doing
things
no
matter
what
others
say/
has
[takes]
his
own
way/
sticks
to
his
old
way
of
doing
things/
takes
his
own
course.
3.
Not
until
the
young
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
man
came
to
London
did
he
know
what
kind
of
city
it
was.
4.
Hardly
had
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
got
off
the
train
when
I
found
that
she
left
her
laptop
on
the
chair.
5.
Only
when
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
you
lose
something
will
you
find
how
precious
it
is,
so
you
should
learn
to
cherish
what
you
have.
6.
Only
by
/
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)facing
the
reality
/and
analyzing
the
situation
seriously
/can
we
find
/the
solution
to
the
problem.
7.
So
busy
was
I
draft
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ing
a
job
selecting
report
yesterday
evening
that
I
missed
the
appointment
with
my
friend,
which
made
him
feel
disappointed.
8.
Not
only
do
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
smartphones
inform
you
of
what
is
happening
in
the
world,
but
also
they
enable
you
to
do
online
shopping
anytime
and
anywhere.
选词填空
A.
arise
B.
border
C.
tendency
D.
assume
E.
attitude
F.
boundariesG.
cause
H.
point
I.
minor
J.
sensitive
K.
command
For
many
paren
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ts,
raising
a
teenager
is
like
fighting
a
long
war,
but
years
go
by
without
any
clear
winner.
Like
a
__31__
conflict
between
neighboring
countries,
the
parent-teen
war
is
about
__32__:
Where
is
the
line
between
what
I
control
and
what
you
do?
Both
sides
want
pe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ace,
but
neither
feels
it
has
any
power
to
stop
the
conflict.
In
part,
this
is
because
neither
is
willing
to
any
responsibility
for
starting
it.
From
the
parents'
point
of
view,
the
only
__33__
of
their
fight
is
their
adolescents'
complete
unreasonableness.
And
of
course,
the
teens
see
it
in
exactly
the
same
way,
except
oppositely.
Both
feel
trapped.
In
this
article,
I'
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ll
describe
three
no-win
situations
that
commonly
__34__
between
teens
and
parents
and
then
suggest
some
ways
out
of
the
trap.
The
first
no-win
situation
is
quarrels
over
__35__
things.
Examples
include
the
color
of
the
teen's
hair,
the
cleanliness
of
the
bedroom,
the
preferred
style
of
clothing,
the
child's
failure
to
eat
a
good
breakfast
before
school,
or
his
__36__
to
sleep
until
noon
on
the
weekends.
Second,
blaming.
The
goal
of
a
blaming
battle
is
to
make
the
other
admit
that
his
bad
__37__
is
the
reason
why
everything
goes
wrong.
Third,
needing
to
be
right.
It
doesn't
matter
what
the
topic
is--politics,
the
laws
of
physics,
or
the
proper
way
to
break
an
egg--the
__38__
of
these
arguments
is
to
prove
that
you
are
right
and
the
other
person
is
wrong,
for
both
wish
to
be
considered
an
authority--someone
who
actually
knows
something--and
therefore
to
__39__
respect.
Unfortunately,
as
long
as
parents
and
teens
continue
to
__40__
that
they
know
more
than
the
other,
they'll
continue
to
fight
these
battles
forever
and
never
make
any
real
progress.
keys：BFGAI
CEHKD
完形填空
Drones
are
techn
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ically
known
as
unmanned
aerial
vehicles,
or
UAVs.
These
aircrafts,
however,
are
not
just
used
for
air
strikes,
and
they
are
not
just
used
by
governments.
Human
rights
activists,
environmental
groups
and
journalists
are
___50___
using
drones
in
their
work.
Drones
c
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)an
fly
in
the
sky
to
___51___
images
that
reporters
may
not
be
able
to
get
close
to
on
the
ground.
Matt
Waite
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
a
journalism
professor
at
the
University
of
Nebraska,
Lincoln.
Students
in
his
Drone
Journalism
Lab
are
___52___
different
uses
for
drones
in
news
reporting.
Matt
Wait
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
says,
“Drone
journalism
as
an
idea
is
less
than
a
year
old
at
this
point.
The
first____53___
I
saw
was
a
labor
protest
in
Poland
where
a
man
had
a
remote-controlled
helicopter
and
he
put
a
camera
on
it,
flew
it
up
and
got
just
a
___54___
of
the
protests
from
the
air.
And
you
could
see
police
moving
into
position
to
___55___
the
protest
route.
A
video
on
You
Tube
shows
images
captured
by
the
so-called
RoboKopter.
A
group
of
citizen
journalists
in
Moscow
used
a
___56___
drone
camera
to
record
protests
during
Russian
Parliamentary
elections.
Professor
W
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)aite
noted
a
recent
environmental
case
in
the
United
States
captured
by
someone
flying
his
remote-controlled
airplane.
He
said
that
the
man
___57___
a
meat
packing
plant
that
was
polluting
a
nearby
creek
that
ran
into
a
nearby
river.
He
had
images
of
a
___58___
of
blood
flowing
out
of
this
meat
packing
plant,
which
was
against
the
law.
And
environmental
regulatory
authorities
were
___59___
to
it.
Andrew
Snid
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)erman
is
a
co-founder
of
the
Genocide
Intervention
Network.
He
wrote
recently
in
the
New
York
Times
that
drones
could
be
used
to
collect
important
information
in
___60___
areas,
like
Syria.
Professor
Wa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ite
also
imagines
many
other
uses
for
drones.
He
thought
of
every
hurricane,
tornad,
fire
and
every
kind
of
mass
___61___
that
he
ever
covered
as
a
journalist
and
thought
that
would
be
___62___
to
have
it
as
a
tool."
Drone
use
in
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)United
States
is
now
rare
___63___
federal
restrictions
on
airspace.
However,
Congress
just
passed
a
bill
___64___
to
ease
those
restrictions
by
2015.
50.
A.
increasingly
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
carefully
C.
extraordinarily
D.
hopefully
51.
A.
preserve
B.
prohibit
C.
abandon
D.
capture
52.
A.
making
B.
exploring
C.
imagining
D.
applying
53.A.incident
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
advantage
C.
instance
D.
journalist
54.
A.
point
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
view
C.
look
D.
solution
55.
A.
block
B.
develop
C.
demand
D.
avoid
56.A.familiar
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
popular
C.
similar
D.
former
57.
A.
built
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
spotted
C.
protested
D.
managed
58.
A.
drop
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
sign
C.
stream
D.
collection
59.
A.
warne
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
B.
banned
C.
proved
D.
alerted
60.
A.
controlled
B.
remote
C.
polluted
D.
conflict
61.
A.
disaster
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
event
C.
disease
D.
argument
62.
A.
terrible
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
amazing
C.
ridiculous
D.
interested
63.
A.in
case
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
of
B.
for
the
sake
of
C.
because
of
D.in
spite
of
64.
A.
paid
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
discussed
C.
assigned
D.
designed
keys：50.
A
51-55
DBCBA
56-60
CBCDD
61-64
ABCD
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?/??)
语法单句填空（注意倒装句用法）
1.
Not
until
he
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
left
his
home
______
he
begin
to
know
how
important
the
family
was
for
him.
2.
Only
in
this
way
______
you
learn
English
well.www.21-cn-jy.com
3.
______
successfu
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)l
was
her
business
that
Marie
was
able
to
set
up
new
branches
elsewhere.?
4.______
it
rain
tomorrow
,
we
would
not
go
hiking
.
5.
Strange
_
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)_____
it
might
sound,
his
idea
was
accepted
by
all
the
people
at
the
meeting.?
6.If
Joe’s
wife
won’t
go
to
the
party,
______will
he.?
7.
______
when
Lily
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
walked
into
the
office
did
she
realize
that
she
had
left
the
contract
at
home.
8.At
the
meeting
plac
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
of
the
Yangtze
River
and
the
Jialing
River______（lie）Chongqing,
one
of
the
ten
largest
cities
in
China.
9.Hearing
the
dog
barking
fiercely,
away
_______（
run）the
thief.
10.
Never?before?_______?this
city
been
in?greater?need?of?modern?public?transport?than?it?is?today.?
答案及解析：
1.did
not
until位于句首时，句子需用部分倒装结构，此处指过去所发生的动作，需用一般过去时，故答案为did。
2.can句意：只有用这种方式你才能学好英语。“only+状语”位于句首时，该句用部分倒装，根据句意需用情态动词can。
3.
So
在so
+adj+that..
句子结构中，so和其所修饰的词置于句首时，要用部分倒装。
4.
Should句意：如果明天下雨,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)我们就不去远足.
Should
it
rain
tomorrow
=
If
it
should
rain
tomorrow.
5.
as/
though
句意：虽然
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)听起来很奇怪，他的观点在会上得到了所有人的认可。as/
though引导让步状语从句时，从句要用倒装语序。
6.
neither/nor前一个句子是否定句，故使用neither/nor表示“也不”。
7.
Only
句意：只有当莉莉
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)走进办公室时她才意识到她把合同落在家里了。“only+状语从句”置于句首时，主句需用部分倒装形式did
she
realize。
8.lies
表示方位的地点状语提前，句子用完全倒装，Chongqing是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用lies。
9.
ran
副词away提前，句子用完全倒装，时态是一般过去时，因此谓语动词用ran。
10.
has
以否定词开头的句子要倒装。never常与现在完成时连用。
二．语法填空
It
has
become
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
acceptable
for
people
to
say
that
women
work
less
than
men
and
therefore
deserve
less!
It
may
have
been
true
in
the
past
when
women
(1)
______
(expect)
to
stay
at
home
and
look
after
children,
but
women
have
changed
over
the
years.
They
have
“come
out”!
Gone
(2)
______
(be)
the
days
when
they
toiled
(辛苦)
the
kitchen
stove
all
day
long;
they
are
now
aware
of
their
needs
and
are
willing
to
fight
for
them.
They
expect
to
be
given
the
respect
they
deserve,
both
at
home
and
at
work.
They
have
realized
(3)
______
intellectual
potential
and
have
determined
to
do
something
about
it!
Women
on
two
whee
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ls
have
become
(4)
______
familiar
sight
on
the
roads
of
most
Asian
countries
during
the
past
few
years.
It
is
common
to
find
a
woman
(5)
______
(take)
her
children
on
her
bicycle
to
school
and
then
reaching
her
office
in
time.
“Super
woman”
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)(6)
______
she
is,
it
is
rather
difficult
to
combine
a
career
and
a
decent
home
life.
She
needs
to
feel
(7)
______
(support).
She
may
arrive
at
work
feeling
as
if
she
has
already
done
a
full
day’s
job.
(8)
______
colleagues
doubt
her
passion
to
her
job,
she
will
feel
sad.
At
the
same
time,
women
of
today
expect
their
partners
(8)
______
(contribute)
towards
childcare
and
household
chores.
Today’s
women
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
are
learning
to
avoid
situations
that
make
them
feel
more
stressed
and
it
is
a
hard
struggle.
(10)
______
______
______all
this,
the
new
woman,
“the
superpower”
has
arrived.
She
still
believes
in
the
power
and
value
of
a
family
unit
and
she
holds
it
in
high
esteem
(尊重).
Keys：1.
were
expecte
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
2.
are
3.
their
4.
a
5.
taking
as
/though
7.
supported
8.
If
9.
to
contribute
10.
In
spite
of
三．阅读
(A)
We
may
be
very
please
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
with
the
rapid
progress
we
have
made
in
every
field
of
study.
But
the
way
to
test
a
student's
knowledge
and
ability
still
remains
as
poor
as
it
was.
We
have
almost
done
nothing
to
improve
our
examination
system.
It
is
well
k
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nown
that
the
examination
system
we
are
now
using
may
be
a
good
way
of
testing
a
student's
memory,
but
it
can
tell
you
nothing
about
a
student's
ability.
It
does
no
good
to
students
and
teachers.
【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
As
soon
as
a
c
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hild
begins
school,
he
enters
a
world
of
examination
that
will
decide
his
future
of
job.
In
fact
a
good
exa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)mination
system
should
train
a
student
to
think
for
himself.
But
it
now
does
nothing
about
that.
So
students
are
encouraged
to
member
what
is
taught.
It
does
not
enable
them
to
gain
more
and
note
knowledge.
The
students
who
come
out
first
in
the
examination
often
may
not
be
the
best
in
their
studies.
Besides,
the
exam
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)inations
often
force
teachers
to
train
students
what
to
do
with
the
coming
examination
from
time
to
time.
There
must
be
some
simpler
and
better
way
to
test
a
student’s
ability
besides
knowledge.
And
that
is
what
we
should
do
at
once.
58.
Now
little
has
been
done
to________.
A.
decide
a
stud
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ent's
job
B.
test
a
student's
ability
C.
test
a
student's
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
knowledge
D.
test
a
student's
memory
59.
The
examination
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)system
we
are
now
using
can
only
make
the
students________.
A.
gain
more
and
more
knowledge
B.
make
rapid
progress
C.
remember
what
is
taught
D.
think
for
themselves
60.
The
passage
tells
us
about
the
importance
of________.
A.
getting
examination
system
improved
B.
taking
examinations
C.
testing
a
stu
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)dent’s
knowledge
D.
working
hard
at
all
lessons
(B)
The
impression
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
you
make
at
the
beginning
of
an
interview
is
very
important.
Employers
often
decided
to
hire
someone
in
the
first
three
minutes
of
the
interview.
They
judge
you
by
your
appearance,
attitude
and
manners.
A
friendly
smile
whe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
you
walk
into
the
room
is
important.
A
smile
shows
a
confident
and
positive
attitude.21
cnjy
com
When
you
introduce
y
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ourself,
make
eyes
contact
with
the
interviewer.
Some
interviewers
offer
a
handshake.
Others
don’t.
Try
to
be
as
natural
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
as
possible.
But
pay
attention
to
your
body
language.
The
way
you
sit,
walk,
gesture,
use
your
voice
and
show
feeling
on
your
face
are
all
parts
of
your
body
language.
It
makes
the
interviewer
know
how
you
feel
about
yourself
and
the
situation
you
are
in.
Are
you
feeling
positive
about
yourself?
Your
abilities?
Your
interest
in
the
job?
Speak
clearly
and
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
loudly
enough.
Show
interest
and
enthusiasm
in
your
voice.
When
you
speak,
look
at
the
interviewer.
Also
don’t
say
negative
things
about
yourself,
or
former
employers.
Listen
to
que
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)stions
carefully.
If
you
don’t
understand
a
question,
ask
the
interviewer
to
repeat
or
explain.
“I’m
sorry,
but
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)I
didn’t
catch
that.
I’m
not
sure
exactly
what
you
mean.”
Almost
everyone
is
ner
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)vous
in
a
job
interview.
Interviewers
know
that.
They
don’t
expect
you
to
be
totally
calm
and
relaxed.
But
they
expect
you
to
try
to
control
your
nervousness.
They
expect
you
to
show
confidence
in
your
ability
to
do
the
job.
At
the
end
of
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
interview,
thank
the
interviewer
for
her
or
him.
It’s
a
good
idea
to
send
a
short
thank-you
letter
right
after
the
interview,
or
deliver
it
by
hand.
Phone
the
company
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)if
you
have
not
heard
anything
after
one
week.
Ask
if
they
have
made
a
decision
about
the
job.
61.
It
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
that
______.
A.
you
should
be
totally
calm
and
relaxed
B.
you
should
stand
still
with
respect
before
the
employer
C.
the
first
impression
is
very
important
in
an
interview
D.
employers
can’t
understand
employees’
nervousness
62.
Why
should
we
pay
attention
to
our
body
language?
A.
Because
it
can
help
us
win
the
employer’s
positive
impression.
B.
Because
it
can
help
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
interviewer
know
you
and
the
situation
you
are
in.
C.
Because
it
is
needed
by
our
employer.
D.
Because
we
need
it
to
improve
our
feelings.
63.
The
main
purpose
of
the
passage
is
to
______.
A.
give
you
some
advice
on
the
art
of
job
interviews
B.
tell
us
how
to
find
a
good
job
C.
explain
why
we
should
do
something
about
an
interview【版权所有：21教育】
D.
suggest
not
being
shy
in
an
interview
64.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
A
Friendly
Smile
B.
Hints
for
a
Job
Interview
C.
Don’t
Be
Nervous
D.
Sending
a
Thank-you
Letter
Keys：(A)
58~60
BCA
(B)
61~64
C
B
A
B
翻译下列句子
1.过去我们从没见过这么严重的食品问题。（Never…）
2.
运动能增强我的体质，也能让我释放学习压力。（Not
only）
3.
获悉自己被一所理想大学录取时，他才松了一口气。（Not
until…）
4.人们很少仅仅因为这座城市的生活节奏太快而决定离开。（Rarely）
5.只有通过亲身实践，你才能真正理解志愿服务的重要性。（Only）
Keys:
1.
Never
before
have
we
seen
such
a
serious
food
problem.21教育网
2.
Not
only
can
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ports
strengthen
my
body,
it
can
also
relieve
studying
pressure.
3.
Not
until
he
wa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
informed
of
being
admitted
to
his
dream
university
did
he
feel
relieved.
4.
Rarely
do
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
people
decide
to
leave
the
city
only
because
of
its
too
fast
pace
of
life.
5.
Only
through
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
your
own
practice
can
you
really
understand/make
out
the
importance
of
volunteer
work.
部分倒装句+语言综合运用
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?/??)
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?/??)
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?/??)
部分倒装句用法
1、否定词前置的部分倒装句
“否定词语+助动词或情态动词+主语
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)+谓语”，这种句型用于强调否定的意义。常见的否定词语有：never,
little,
seldom,
hardly,
rarely,
not
until,
in
no
time,
in
no
way,
by
no
means,
nowhere,
not
a
bit,
at
no
time,
scarcely,
not,
under
no
circumstances,
at
no
point,
on
no
condition/
account,
few,
neither等。21世纪教育网版权所有
【例题精讲】
1.
Not
until
he
had
talked
to
them
he
had
been
wrong.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
did
he
realized
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
he
realized
C.
did
he
realize
D.
he
didn't
realize【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
2.
Little
to
get
such
a
warm
welcome.
A.
did
I
expect
B.
I
expected
C.
I
did
expect
D.
was
I
expect【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
【巩固练习】汉译英
1.
我们被告知任何情况下都不可以用办公室的电话处理私事。（under
no
circumstances）
2.
进了这所寄宿制学校(boarding
school)后我才意识到自己以前是多么依赖父母。（Not
until）
3.
虽然他在国外四十多年，但他从未忘记要为祖国做些有益的事。
(Never)
2、only前置的部分倒装句
“Only+状语+助动词+主语+谓语+其他”，这种句型用于强调和限定状语的意义，常表示‘‘只有……才……。”21教育名师原创作品
注意：当only强调和限定的是主语，即“Only+主语”放句首时，语序不倒装。
【例题精讲】
1.
Only
when
the
war
was
over
in
1918.
get
back
to
work.
A.
he
was
able
to
B.
he
could
be
able
to
C.
was
he
able
to
D.
could
he
be
able
to
2.
in
the
accident.
A.
Only
were
five
men
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)seriously
hurt
B.
Only
did
five
men
were
seriously
hurt
C.
Only
five
men
wer
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
seriously
hurt
D.
Only
five
men
were
seriously
hurt
【巩固练习】汉译英：
1.只有通过交流，家长与孩子间的代沟才能缩小。（Only）
2.直到那时她才意识到，把电脑游戏卖给老年人不是个好主意。（Only）
3.只有在经历了这次难忘的旅行后，他才意识到能给别人带来幸福的人是世上最幸福的人。（Only）
3、虚拟语气中的部分倒装句
虚拟语气条件句中省去连词if时，从句主谓部分倒装：“Were(had，should)+主语+谓语动词+虚拟主句”。www-2-1-cnjy-com
【例题精讲】
,
I
would
have
phoned
you.
A.
If
I
know
it
B.
Had
I
known
it
C.
If
I
knew
it
D.
Did
I
know
it
【巩固练习】
语法单选题：
1.
______
for
your
he
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lp,
we'd
never
have
been
able
to
get
over
the
difficulties.
A.
Had
it
not
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
Had
it
not
been
C.
If
it
were
not
D.
If
we
had
not
been
2.
here
tomorrow,
he
would
show
us
his
new
pictures.
A.
Were
he
to
come
B.
Should
he
come
C.
Had
he
come
D.
A
and
B
3.
,
I
could
have
done
something.
A.
Told
you
me
earlier
B.
Should
you
tell
me
earlier
C.
Were
you
to
tell
me
earlier
D.
Had
you
told
me
earlier
4.
like
that
again,
he
would
be
published.
A.
Act
should
he
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
Act
he
should
C.
Should
he
act
D.
Were
he
act【出处：21教育名师】
4、让步状语从句中的部分倒装形式
as/
though引导的让步状语从句，其倒
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)装形式为：“副词／形容词／名词／动词十as(though，that)+主语十谓语”，相当于although引导的让步状语从句。
注意：
1)这种句型中提前的常是限制主语的形容词、副词、过去分词或名词。
2)提前的表语是单数可数名词时，名词前不加a/
an；但是有形容词修饰的名词前置时，不定冠词不能省略。【版权所有：21教育】
3)动词提前后，主语后还应有一个情态动词may，might等或助动词do等。
【例题精讲】
,
we
got
up
very
early
as
usual.
A.
As
cold
was
the
weather
B.
Cold
as
the
weather
was
C.
Cold
as
was
the
weather
D.
As
the
weather
was
cold
【巩固练习】语法单选题：
1.
,she
dared
to
think,
speak
up
and
act.
A.
As
she
was
a
girl
B.
A
girl
as
she
was
C.
Girl
as
was
she
D.
Girl
though
she
was
2.
,
he
wanted
to
buy
his
daughter
a
Christmas
gift.21
cnjy
com
A.
Short
of
money
as
was
he
B.
Short
of
money
as
he
was
C.
Because
he
was
short
of
money
D.
Lack
of
money
as
he
was
3.
Try
I
might,
I
could
not
convince
him
of
my
story.
A.
as
B.
although
C.
because
D.
no
matter
how
4.
_________,
we
continued
our
way.
A.
As
terrible
the
storm
was
B.
Terrible
as
the
storm
was
C.
As
terrible
was
the
storm
D.
Terrible
the
storm
as
was
5、
6、频率副词so，such，neither…nor前置的部分倒装句
1.
“Often
(Always,
Onc
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e,
Once
a
week,
Frequently,
Many
a
time,
Now
and
again,
Thus,
Hence)+助动词+主语+谓语十其他”，用于强调前置的状语所表示的意义。
2.
“So+形容词／副词十助动词十主语十that-结果状语从句”，用于强调形容词／副词所表示的意义。2-1-c-n-j-y
3.
“Such+（a/an十）形容词+名词+助动词+主语+that-结果状语从句”，用于强调名词所表示的意义。
4.
“neither+助动词+主语+谓语十其他…nor+主语+（并列省略句）”表示“既不……也不……’’。
【例题精讲】
1.
not
see
Papa
until
the
evening.
A.
Often
did
I
B.
Often
I
did
C.
I
often
did
D.
Often
I21·世纪
教育网
2.
So
fast
that
it
is
difficult
for
us
to
imagine
its
speed.
A.
light
travel
B.
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
light
travel
C.
does
light
travel
D.
travels
light
【巩固练习】汉译英：
1.
这位年轻的科学家如此专注于他的研究，每天很晚睡觉。（So）
2.
韩国影星在女学生中大受欢迎，很多人为了见上一面甚至愿意在机场等上几小时，这却让父母们很担忧。（So…）21·cn·jy·com
总结回顾：
1．表方向的副词In(Out,
Away,
Down,
Up,
Back,
Off,
Over等)+不及物动词+主语+其他”，
2．so／neither／nor/表语前置的全倒装句定词前置的部分倒装句
3．never,
little,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
seldom,
hardly,
rarely,
not
until,
in
no
time,
in
no
way,
byno
means,
nowhere,
not
a
bit,
at
no
time,
scarcely,
not,
under
no
circumstances,
at
no
point,
on
no
condition/
account,
few,
neither
only前置的部分倒装句
4．No
sooner+had+主语+过去分词+than十从句
Hardly+had+主语+过去分词+when+从句
Scarcely+主语+过去分词+when+从句
5．“Not
only'+助动词+主语+谓语十其他+but
also+（省略的）并列句”表示“不但……而且....”，
6．as/
though引导的让步状语从句
7．频率副词so，such，neither…nor前置的部分倒装句
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?/??)
1、使用部分倒装句型完成下面句子
1.
________(as,
strange,
may,
sound,
it),
I
was
very
pleased
it
was
over.
2.
Short
________(it,
is，as),
China’s
first
＂space
class＂
conveys
so
much
knowledge
and
is
certainly
of
great
importance.
3.
________had
she
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)egun________
she
heard
someone
running
up
the
stairs.
4.
________(I,
spend)
more
time
on
my
studies
instead
of
being
addicted
to
computer
games,
I
would
be
working
in
a
chain
company
of
Microsoft.
5.
－Under
no
circums
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)tances________(you,
leave)
the
door
to
the
Data
Centre
unlocked.
－I
promise
I’ll
be
more
careful
in
future.
6.
Only
when
the
las
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
tree
has
died
and
the
last
river
has
been
poisoned________(we，realize)
we
cannot
eat
money.
7.
If
a
healthy
en
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)vironment
is
gone,
________
everything
that
our
life
depends
on.（……也如此)
8．Only
after
talking
to
two
students
________
I
discover
that
having
strong
motivation
is
one
of
the
biggest
factors
in
reaching
goals.
2、翻译下面句子（使用部分倒装）
1.
游客在世界上找不到比在印度做衣服更便宜的地方了。（Nowhere）
2.他很少听从别人的建议，总是我行我素。(Seldom)
3.直到来到伦敦后，这个年轻人才知道它是一座怎样的城市。（Not
until…）
4.她一下火车，我就发现她把电脑忘在凳子上了。(Hardly)
5.
只有当你失去东西时，才会觉得它是多么的宝贵，所以要学会珍惜所拥有的。（Only
when）
6.
我们只有面对现实，认真分析形势，才能找到解决问题的办法。(Only
)
7.
昨晚我忙于撰写一份择业报告以至于误了与朋友的约会，这使我朋友大失所望。（So）
8.
智能手机（smartphone）不仅让你了解世界上发生的事情，而且可以让你随时随地上网购物。（Not
only）
3、选词填空
A.
arise
B.
borde
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)r
C.
tendency
D.
assume
E.
attitude
F.
boundariesG.
cause
H.
point
I.
minor
J.
sensitive
K.
command
For
many
parents,
rai
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)sing
a
teenager
is
like
fighting
a
long
war,
but
years
go
by
without
any
clear
winner.
Like
a
__31__
conflict
between
neighboring
countries,
the
parent-teen
war
is
about
__32__:
Where
is
the
line
between
what
I
control
and
what
you
do?
Both
sides
want
peac
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e,
but
neither
feels
it
has
any
power
to
stop
the
conflict.
In
part,
this
is
because
neither
is
willing
to
any
responsibility
for
starting
it.
From
the
parents'
point
of
view,
the
only
__33__
of
their
fight
is
their
adolescents'
complete
unreasonableness.
And
of
course,
the
teens
see
it
in
exactly
the
same
way,
except
oppositely.
Both
feel
trapped.
In
this
article
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),
I'll
describe
three
no-win
situations
that
commonly
__34__
between
teens
and
parents
and
then
suggest
some
ways
out
of
the
trap.
The
first
no-win
situation
is
quarrels
over
__35__
things.
Examples
include
the
color
of
the
teen's
hair,
the
cleanliness
of
the
bedroom,
the
preferred
style
of
clothing,
the
child's
failure
to
eat
a
good
breakfast
before
school,
or
his
__36__
to
sleep
until
noon
on
the
weekends.
Second,
blaming.
The
goal
of
a
blaming
battle
is
to
make
the
other
admit
that
his
bad
__37__
is
the
reason
why
everything
goes
wrong.
Third,
needing
to
be
right.
It
doesn't
matter
what
the
topic
is--politics,
the
laws
of
physics,
or
the
proper
way
to
break
an
egg--the
__38__
of
these
arguments
is
to
prove
that
you
are
right
and
the
other
person
is
wrong,
for
both
wish
to
be
considered
an
authority--someone
who
actually
knows
something--and
therefore
to
__39__
respect.
Unfortunately,
as
long
as
parents
and
teens
continue
to
__40__
that
they
know
more
than
the
other,
they'll
continue
to
fight
these
battles
forever
and
never
make
any
real
progress.
4、
5、完形填空
Drones
are
te
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)chnically
known
as
unmanned
aerial
vehicles,
or
UAVs.
These
aircrafts,
however,
are
not
just
used
for
air
strikes,
and
they
are
not
just
used
by
governments.
Human
rights
activists,
environmental
groups
and
journalists
are
___50___
using
drones
in
their
work.
Drones
can
fly
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)in
the
sky
to
___51___
images
that
reporters
may
not
be
able
to
get
close
to
on
the
ground.
Matt
Waite
is
a
jo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)urnalism
professor
at
the
University
of
Nebraska,
Lincoln.
Students
in
his
Drone
Journalism
Lab
are
___52___
different
uses
for
drones
in
news
reporting.
Matt
Waite
sa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ys,
“Drone
journalism
as
an
idea
is
less
than
a
year
old
at
this
point.
The
first____53___
I
saw
was
a
labor
protest
in
Poland
where
a
man
had
a
remote-controlled
helicopter
and
he
put
a
camera
on
it,
flew
it
up
and
got
just
a
___54___
of
the
protests
from
the
air.
And
you
could
see
police
moving
into
position
to
___55___
the
protest
route.
A
video
on
You
Tube
shows
images
captured
by
the
so-called
RoboKopter.
A
group
of
citizen
journalists
in
Moscow
used
a
___56___
drone
camera
to
record
protests
during
Russian
Parliamentary
elections.
Professor
Wa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ite
noted
a
recent
environmental
case
in
the
United
States
captured
by
someone
flying
his
remote-controlled
airplane.
He
said
that
the
man
___57___
a
meat
packing
plant
that
was
polluting
a
nearby
creek
that
ran
into
a
nearby
river.
He
had
images
of
a
___58___
of
blood
flowing
out
of
this
meat
packing
plant,
which
was
against
the
law.
And
environmental
regulatory
authorities
were
___59___
to
it.
Andrew
Snid
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)erman
is
a
co-founder
of
the
Genocide
Intervention
Network.
He
wrote
recently
in
the
New
York
Times
that
drones
could
be
used
to
collect
important
information
in
___60___
areas,
like
Syria.21
cnjy
com
Professor
Waite
als
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
imagines
many
other
uses
for
drones.
He
thought
of
every
hurricane,
tornad,
fire
and
every
kind
of
mass
___61___
that
he
ever
covered
as
a
journalist
and
thought
that
would
be
___62___
to
have
it
as
a
tool."
Drone
use
in
the
Unit
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ed
States
is
now
rare
___63___
federal
restrictions
on
airspace.
However,
Congress
just
passed
a
bill
___64___
to
ease
those
restrictions
by
2015.
50.
A.
increasi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ngly
B.
carefully
C.
extraordinarily
D.
hopefully
51.
A.
preserve
B.
prohibit
C.
abandon
D.
capture
52.
A.
making
B.
exploring
C.
imagining
D.
applying
53.A.incident
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
advantage
C.
instance
D.
journalist
54.
A.
point
B.
view
C.
look
D.
solution
55.
A.
block
B.
develop
C.
demand
D.
avoid
56.A.familiar
B.
popular
C.
similar
D.
former
57.
A.
built
B.
spotted
C.
protested
D.
managed
58.
A.
drop
B.
sign
C.
stream
D.
collection
59.
A.
warned
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
banned
C.
proved
D.
alerted
60.
A.
control
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)led
B.
remote
C.
polluted
D.
conflict
61.
A.
disaster
B.
event
C.
disease
D.
argument
62.
A.
terrible
B.
amazing
C.
ridiculous
D.
interested
63.
A.in
case
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
B.
for
the
sake
of
C.
because
of
D.in
spite
of
64.
A.
paid
B.
discussed
C.
assigned
D.
designed
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?/??)
1．
语法单句填空（注意倒装句用法）
1.
Not
until
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
left
his
home
______
he
begin
to
know
how
important
the
family
was
for
him.
2.
Only
in
this
way
______
you
learn
English
well.
3.
______
success
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ful
was
her
business
that
Marie
was
able
to
set
up
new
branches
elsewhere.?
4.______
it
rain
tomorrow
,
we
would
not
go
hiking
.
5.
Strange
______
it
might
sound,
his
idea
was
accepted
by
all
the
people
at
the
meeting.?
6.If
Joe’s
wife
won’t
go
to
the
party,
______will
he.?
7.
______
when
Li
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ly
walked
into
the
office
did
she
realize
that
she
had
left
the
contract
at
home.
8.At
the
meeting
place
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
of
the
Yangtze
River
and
the
Jialing
River______（lie）Chongqing,
one
of
the
ten
largest
cities
in
China.
9.Hearing
the
dog
barking
fiercely,
away
_______（
run）the
thief.
www.21-cn-jy.com
10.
Never?bef
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ore?_______?this
city
been
in?greater?need?of?modern?public?transport?than?it?is?today.?
二．语法填空
It
has
become
accep
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)table
for
people
to
say
that
women
work
less
than
men
and
therefore
deserve
less!
It
may
have
been
true
in
the
past
when
women
(1)
______
(expect)
to
stay
at
home
and
look
after
children,
but
women
have
changed
over
the
years.
They
have
“come
out”!
Gone
(2)
______
(be)
the
days
when
they
toiled
(辛苦)
the
kitchen
stove
all
day
long;
they
are
now
aware
of
their
needs
and
are
willing
to
fight
for
them.
They
expect
to
be
given
the
respect
they
deserve,
both
at
home
and
at
work.
They
have
realized
(3)
______
intellectual
potential
and
have
determined
to
do
something
about
it!
Women
on
two
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)wheels
have
become
(4)
______
familiar
sight
on
the
roads
of
most
Asian
countries
during
the
past
few
years.
It
is
common
to
find
a
woman
(5)
______
(take)
her
children
on
her
bicycle
to
school
and
then
reaching
her
office
in
time.
“Super
woman”
(37
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?))
______
she
is,
it
is
rather
difficult
to
combine
a
career
and
a
decent
home
life.
She
needs
to
feel
(7)
______
(support).
She
may
arrive
at
work
feeling
as
if
she
has
already
done
a
full
day’s
job.
(8)
______
colleagues
doubt
her
passion
to
her
job,
she
will
feel
sad.
At
the
same
time,
women
of
today
expect
their
partners
(8)
______
(contribute)
towards
childcare
and
household
chores.
Today’s
women
are
lea
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rning
to
avoid
situations
that
make
them
feel
more
stressed
and
it
is
a
hard
struggle.
(10)
______
______
______all
this,
the
new
woman,
“the
superpower”
has
arrived.
She
still
believes
in
the
power
and
value
of
a
family
unit
and
she
holds
it
in
high
esteem
(尊重).
三．阅读
(A)
We
may
be
very
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)pleased
with
the
rapid
progress
we
have
made
in
every
field
of
study.
But
the
way
to
test
a
student's
knowledge
and
ability
still
remains
as
poor
as
it
was.
We
have
almost
done
nothing
to
improve
our
examination
system.
It
is
well
known
tha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
the
examination
system
we
are
now
using
may
be
a
good
way
of
testing
a
student's
memory,
but
it
can
tell
you
nothing
about
a
student's
ability.
It
does
no
good
to
students
and
teachers.
As
soon
as
a
chil
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
begins
school,
he
enters
a
world
of
examination
that
will
decide
his
future
of
job.
In
fact
a
good
ex
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)amination
system
should
train
a
student
to
think
for
himself.
But
it
now
does
nothing
about
that.
So
students
are
encouraged
to
member
what
is
taught.
It
does
not
enable
them
to
gain
more
and
note
knowledge.
The
students
who
come
out
first
in
the
examination
often
may
not
be
the
best
in
their
studies.
Besides,
the
examinati
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ons
often
force
teachers
to
train
students
what
to
do
with
the
coming
examination
from
time
to
time.
There
must
be
some
simpler
and
better
way
to
test
a
student’s
ability
besides
knowledge.
And
that
is
what
we
should
do
at
once.
58.
Now
little
has
been
done
to________.
A.
decide
a
stude
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nt's
job
B.
test
a
student's
ability
C.
test
a
student'
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
knowledge
D.
test
a
student's
memory
59.
The
examin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ation
system
we
are
now
using
can
only
make
the
students________.
A.
gain
more
and
more
knowledge
B.
make
rapid
progress
C.
remember
what
is
taught
D.
think
for
themselves
60.
The
passage
tells
us
about
the
importance
of________.
A.
getting
examination
system
improved
B.
taking
examinations
C.
testing
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
student’s
knowledge
D.
working
hard
at
all
lessons
(B)
The
impression
you
m
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ake
at
the
beginning
of
an
interview
is
very
important.
Employers
often
decided
to
hire
someone
in
the
first
three
minutes
of
the
interview.
They
judge
you
by
your
appearance,
attitude
and
manners.
A
friendly
smile
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hen
you
walk
into
the
room
is
important.
A
smile
shows
a
confident
and
positive
attitude.
When
you
intro
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)duce
yourself,
make
eyes
contact
with
the
interviewer.
Some
interviewers
offer
a
handshake.
Others
don’t.21教育网
Try
to
be
as
natural
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
possible.
But
pay
attention
to
your
body
language.
The
way
you
sit,
walk,
gesture,
use
your
voice
and
show
feeling
on
your
face
are
all
parts
of
your
body
language.
It
makes
the
interviewer
know
how
you
feel
about
yourself
and
the
situation
you
are
in.
Are
you
feeling
positive
about
yourself?
Your
abilities?
Your
interest
in
the
job?
Speak
clearly
and
lou
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)dly
enough.
Show
interest
and
enthusiasm
in
your
voice.
When
you
speak,
look
at
the
interviewer.
Also
don’t
say
negative
things
about
yourself,
or
former
employers.
Listen
to
questi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ons
carefully.
If
you
don’t
understand
a
question,
ask
the
interviewer
to
repeat
or
explain.
“I’m
sorry,
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ut
I
didn’t
catch
that.
I’m
not
sure
exactly
what
you
mean.”
Almost
everyone
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nervous
in
a
job
interview.
Interviewers
know
that.
They
don’t
expect
you
to
be
totally
calm
and
relaxed.
But
they
expect
you
to
try
to
control
your
nervousness.
They
expect
you
to
show
confidence
in
your
ability
to
do
the
job.
At
the
end
of
the
in
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)terview,
thank
the
interviewer
for
her
or
him.
It’s
a
good
idea
to
send
a
short
thank-you
letter
right
after
the
interview,
or
deliver
it
by
hand.
Phone
the
comp
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)any
if
you
have
not
heard
anything
after
one
week.
Ask
if
they
have
made
a
decision
about
the
job.
61.
It
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
that
______.
A.
you
should
be
totally
calm
and
relaxed
B.
you
should
stand
still
with
respect
before
the
employer
C.
the
first
impression
is
very
important
in
an
interview
D.
employers
can’t
understand
employees’
nervousness
62.
Why
should
we
pay
attention
to
our
body
language?
A.
Because
it
can
help
us
win
the
employer’s
positive
impression.
B.
Because
it
can
help
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
interviewer
know
you
and
the
situation
you
are
in.
C.
Because
it
is
needed
by
our
employer.
D.
Because
we
need
it
to
improve
our
feelings.
63.
The
main
purpose
of
the
passage
is
to
______.
A.
give
you
some
advice
on
the
art
of
job
interviews
21cnjy.com
B.
tell
us
how
to
find
a
good
job
C.
explain
why
we
should
do
something
about
an
interview
D.
suggest
not
being
shy
in
an
interview
64.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
A
Friendly
Smile
B.
Hints
for
a
Job
Interview
C.
Don’t
Be
Nervous
D.
Sending
a
Thank-you
Letter
3．翻译下列句子
1.过去我们从没见过这么严重的食品问题。（Never…）
2.
运动能增强我的体质，也能让我释放学习压力。（Not
only）
3.
获悉自己被一所理想大学录取时，他才松了一口气。（Not
until…）
4.人们很少仅仅因为这座城市的生活节奏太快而决定离开。（Rarely）
5.只有通过亲身实践，你才能真正理解志愿服务的重要性。（Only）
部分倒装句+语言综合运用
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
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2
页
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页）
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