春季12-高二英语-完形填空专题-教师版 +学生版

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名称 春季12-高二英语-完形填空专题-教师版 +学生版
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科目 英语
更新时间 2021-03-05 12:50:05

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?/??)
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?/??)
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?/??)
1、完形填空解题步骤
1.
要快速通读全文,了解文章大意,正确分析、归纳文章主旨。
2.
在理解文章大意基础上,对每道题所给的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)词语进行剖析,考虑语境,上下呼应,运用逻辑思维进行推理,再根据自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短语、习惯用语、动词形式和句子结构等,先完成简单的,把难的留在后面。【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
3.
再次细读全文,集中精力解决难点,填补空缺。
4.
答题完毕,遵循由整体到局部、由局部到整体的规律,再耐心通读全文,认真复查所选答案是否得当,语法是否正确,逻辑推理是否合理。21教育名师原创作品
2、完形填空解题技巧
1.
逻辑语气解题法
这种逻辑语气主要包含并列、递进、因果、转折和委婉语气等等。这类题的选项多为连词、副词或具有连词意义的各类短语。
【例1】As
a
French
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
graduate
who
has
taught
for
more
than
twenty-five
years,
I
believe
I
have
some
idea
of
why
the
failure
is
so
total.
the
faults
already
found
out
in
the
education
system
as
a
whole

such
as
child-centered
learning,
the
“discovery”
method,
and
the
low
expectations
by
teachers
of
pupils

there
have
been
several
serious
factors
which
have
a
direct
effect
on
language
teaching.
A.
Due
to
B.
In
addition
to
C.
Instead
of
D.
In
spite
of
【解析】B
选项分别解释为“由于”、“除…
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)…外”、“代替”、“尽管”。理解上下文语境可知其逻辑关系是列举补充关系,故选B。该段主旨是:语言教学失败除了自身原因外,还有其它诸因素的直接影响。下文破折号后的there
have
been
several…为判断其逻辑关系提供了线索。
【例2】
He
had
spent
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ose
years
well,
graduating
from
college,
completing
two
internships(实习)
in
Washington,
D.C,
and
____,
becoming
a
technical
assistant
in
Sacramento.
A.
hopefully
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
finally
C.
particularly
D.
certainly
【解析】B
从上文及全句的意思可知,在这儿是作者六年求学和工作的最后一个环节,表示毕业之后找
到了一份工作,从预期上讲,应该是结论性的,所以,惟有
finally
符合题意,选
B。
【例3】Revision
is
not
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
just
an
afterthought
that
gets
only
as
much
time
as
you
have
at
the
end
of
an
assignment.
,
it
is
a
major
stage
of
the
writing
process,
and
writers
revise
every
step
of
the
way.
A.
However
B.
Moreover
C.
Instead
D.
Therefore
【解析】:B
副词Moreover类似
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)与but
also表递进含义,与前面句not
just(only)呼应。副词However(然而,表转折关系)、Instead(作为替代、反而,表相反含义)、Therefore(因此,表原因)都不符题意。
2.
固定搭配解题法
这类题与语法结构题有点类似,但主要惯用搭配,讲究词与词的搭配,涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等。www.21-cn-jy.com
【例1】At
prese
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nt,
a
company
takes
of
the
risk
of
exchange
rate
variation
in
its
location
decision,
and
this
may
lead
it
to
scatter
its
plants
across
the
various
economies
to
hedge
against(防范)the
risk
of
exchange
rate
variation.
A.
account
B.
count
C.
mind
D.
range
【解析】A
考察词组搭配,take
account
of
把....考虑在内。
【例2】who
had
been
__
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)__
to
at
least
two
female
chiefs
in
West
Bengal
overcame
their
initial
bias
against
women
as
leaders
and
rated
male
and
female
leaders
equally.
A.
directed
B.
exposed
C.
accustomed
D.
addicted
【解析】考查动词词组搭配
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)用法。A.
directed
指向
B.
exposed
暴露
C.
accustomed
习惯
D.
addicted
上瘾。这句话讲一些市镇中至少有2位女性领导者能打消对女性作为领导者的偏见,根据句意答案为
B。
【例3】In
order
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
arrest
a
person,
the
police
______
be
reasonably
sure
that
a
crime
has
been
committed.
The
police
must
give
the
suspect
the
reasons
why
they
are
arresting
him
and
tell
him
his
rights
under
the
law.
A.
are
obliged
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
might
as
well
C.
are
entitled
to
D.
are
qualified
to
【解析】A.
考查动词词组。A.
are
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)obliged
to
有义务做
B.
might
as
well
也可以
C.
are
entitled
to
被授予D.
are
qualified
to
有资格。在逮捕嫌疑犯之前,警方有责任确信罪犯已经犯下了罪行。故选
A。
3.
语法结构法
这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)础知识,能够从句式的结构上辨别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词,当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关系等语法知识要点。
【例1】To
__51__
the
amou
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nt
of
rubbish
and
to
protect
the
environment,more
governments
are
requiring
people
to
recycle
materials.
51.A.show
B.record
C.decrease
D.measure
【解析】C 本题可以利用对应成分分析法解
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)题。第51题与protect形成对应关系。因为前面有and这一并列连词,并且and前后意思应该一致,我们可以很轻松地选出正确答案C项(decrease“减少”)。
【例2】According
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
research
on
kids
and
sports,
40,000,000
kids
play
sports
in
the
US.
Of
these,
18,000,000
say
they
have
been
__
at
or
called
names
while
playing
sports.
This
leaves
many
children
with
a
bad
impression
of
sports.
They
think
sports
are
just
too
aggressive.
A.
knocked
B.
glanced
C.
smiled
D.
shouted
【解析】D.此处的shout
at和后面的call
names构成并列关系,容易选出。
4.
语境信息解题法
选项重在语意干扰,考生应具有通过上下文
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)提示、暗示或铺垫,对篇章进行整体上的把握的能力。所以,快速浏览全文,迅速领悟篇章主旨,通过上下文语境选择答案选项乃解决完形填空的关键。【出处:21教育名师】
【例1】He
had
al
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ways
been
interested
in
medicine
and
had
read
a
book,
which
discussed
the
idea
of
how
body
chemistry
and
health
can
be
damaged
by
emotional
stress
and
negative
__47__.
The
book
made
Cousins
think
about
the
possible
__48__
of
positive
attitudes
and
emotions.
47.
A.
attitudes
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
beliefs
C.
goals
D.
positions
48.
A.
short
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)coming
B.
harm
C.
benefit
D.
interest
【解析】这两题均考查根据上下文选择正确
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的名词。上句意为“……书中讨论到紧张的情绪和消极的。。。都会损害人体组织和健康”。紧接着下句,意为“这本书使Cousins考虑到,积极的态度和情感可能带来的.....”。上句中的negative
attitude,
damaged等词与下句中的positive
attitude,
benefit形成对照,是解题关键。故47题A选项为正确答案;48题C为正确答案。
【例2】No
limits!
Imagine
that
normal
limitations
don’t
__58__.
You
have
as
much
time/space/money,
etc.
as
you
want.
Think
about
your
goal
and
the
new
__59__.
If
your
goal
is
to
learn
to
ski,
__60__,
you
can
now
practice
skiing
every
day
of
your
life
(because
you
have
the
time
and
the
money).
Now
__61__
this
to
reality.
Maybe
you
can
practice
skiing
every
day
in
December,
or
every
Monday
in
January.
Be
someone
else!
Look
at
the
situation
from
a
__62__
point
of
view.
Good
businessmen
use
this
technique
in
trade,
and
so
do
writers.
Fiction
writers
often
imagine
they
are
the
__63__
in
their
books.
They
ask
questions:
What
does
this
character
want?
Why
can’t
she
get
it?
What
changes
must
she
make
to
get
what
she
wants?
If
your
goal
involves
other
people,
put
yourself
in
their
__64__.
The
best
fishermen
think
like
fish!
58.
A.
work
B.
last
C.
exist
D.
change
62.
A.
private
B.
global
C.
different
D.
practica
【解析】58.
C
由本段的开头一句话:NO
limits!
可知本段的中心应该围绕该话题展开的。62.
C
此题的测试方法和上面的第58题如出一辙,只要用心都会注意到该段的开头一句话:Be
someone
else!
充当的作用:总领该段。故此选答案时应该照顾上下文。
5.
利用常识解题法
这类题主要是考查考生应该把握
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的英美国家的文化背景知识和生活常识,但唯有在无法准确把握语言知识时,可充分利用所学的社会知识和科普知识进行语境判断。
【例1】Just
last
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
year,
I
was
conducting
a
workshop
when
someone
knocked
at
the
classroom
door.
A
woman
____
the
interruption
and
handed
me
an
envelope.
A.regretted
B.avoided
C.excused
D.ignored
【解析】C 此题可利用生活常识和文化背景解题。作者正在上课,因此根据生活常识,打断作者上课应该请求原谅。
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?/??)
A
Research
fin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ds
that
men
much
more
easily
fall
romantically
in
love
than
do
women,
and
they
fall
in
love
much
more
quickly
than
do
women.
For
example,
in
one
study
in
which
men
and
women
were
asked
how
early
in
the
affair(恋爱)
they
had
become
__50__
that
they
were
in
love,
20
percent
of
the
men
said
they
had
fallen
in
love
before
the
fourth
date,
as
__51__
with
15
percent
of
the
women.
At
the
other
extreme,
45
percent
of
the
women
were
still
not
sure
whether
they
were
in
love
by
the
twentieth
date,
while
only
30
percent
of
the
men
say
so.
___52___
do
men
fal
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)l
romantically
in
love
more
quickly
than
women,
but
they
also
__53__
more
tightly
to
a
dying
love
affair.
And
they
are
more
depressed,
more
lonely,
and
function
less
effectively
when
the
__54___
ends.
Men
find
it
harder
to
accept
the
__55__
that
they
are
no
longer
loved

that
the
affair
is
over
and
there
is
nothing
they
can
do
about
it.
Three
times
as
many
men
as
women
___56___
suicide
after
a
failure
in
love
affair.
Women
tend
to
be
more
___57__
in
taking
steps
to
meet
new
people
and
make
new
friends.
__58___,
women
are
u
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)sually
described
to
be
more
romantic
than
men,
dreaming
more
often
about
romantic
fulfillment(实现).
Do
young
women
really
spend
more
time
dreaming
about
meeting
a
brave,
handsome
and
eager
admirer
than
young
men
spend
daydreaming
about
their
female
___59___?
___60___
research,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)one
can
only
guess.
Women
do
buy
and
read
the
romantic
novels
and
magazines
such
as
True
Romance,
while
men
tend
to
read
Car
and
Driver.
Women
are
__61___
to
be
more
interested
in
discussing
affairs
of
the
heart
while
men
are
traditionally
expected
to
talk
about
sports,
cars
and
business.
___62___,
in
songs,
which
are
another
reflection
of
popular
culture,
it
is
usually
the
woman
who
is
described
as
__63___
everything
for
the
man
she
loves.
The
man,
on
the
other
hand,
is
described
as
has
less
eager
feelings
and
often
as
runaways
who
brush
aside
tender
emotions.
Yet,
nearly
all
love
songs
are
written
by
___64___.
50.
A.
superior
B.
adaptable
C.
conscious
D.
worried
51.
A.
investigate
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
B.
compared
C.
possessed
D.
identified
52.
A.
Never
B.
Seldom
C.
Not
only
D.
In
no
time
53.
A.
propose
B.
cling
C.
urge
D.
cline
54.
A.
relationship
B.
marriage
C.
contract
D.
management
55.
A.
fact
B.
conclusion
C.
appeal
D.
emotion
56.
A.
control
B.
hold
C.
commit
D.
murder
57.
A.
sensitive
B.
practical
C.
passive
D.
reluctant
58.
A.
Therefore
B.
Furthermore
C.
Hence
D.
However
59.
A.
ideal
B.
wife
C.
parent
D.
colleague
60.
A.
In
the
absence
of
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
In
contrast
to
C.
According
to
D.
As
a
result
of
61.
A.
doubted
B.
included
C.
assumed
D.
accepted
62.
A.
In
fact
B.
Instead
C.
As
usual
D.
Moreover
63.
A.
sacrificing
B.
applying
C.
declining
D.
raising
64.
A.
men
B.
women
C.
lovers
D.
teens
Keys:
50-54
B
C
A
C
C
55-59
A
B
D
A
D
60-64
C
C
C
A
D
2-1-c-n-j-y
B
The
US
Departme
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nt
of
Labour
statistics
show
that
there
is
an
oversupply
of
college-trained
workers.
And
this
oversupply
is
___50_____
.
Already
there
have
been
more
than
enough
teachers;
engineers,
physicists,
aerospace
experts
and
other
specialists.
Yet,
colleges
and
graduate
schools
continue
every
year
to
____51____
highly
trained
people
to
compete
for
jobs
that
aren’t
there.
The
result
is
that
graduates
cannot
enter
the
___52_____
for
which
they
were
trained,
and
they
must
take
temporary
jobs
which
do
not
require
a
college
degree
and
these
temporary
jobs
are
most
probably
becoming
___53______
ones
in
the
severe
labor
markets.
____54_____
,
there
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
a
great
need
for
skilled
workers
of
all
sorts
:
carpenters,
electricians,
mechanics,
plumbers,
TV
repairmen.
These
people
have
more
work
than
they
can
handle.
As
a
result
,
their
____55____
are
often
higher
than
those
of
college
graduates.
The
old
concept
that
white-collar
workers
make
a
better
living
than
blue-collar
workers
no
longer
holds
true.
The
law
of
supply
and
demand
now
is
___56_____
the
skilled
workmen.
21
cnjy
com
The
reason
for
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
this
situation
is
the
traditional
myth
that
___57_____
is
a
passport
to
prosperous
future.
A
large
part
of
American
society
matches
success
in
life
____58_____
with
a
college
degree.
Parents
begin
brainwashing
their
children
with
this
myth
before
they
are
out
of
grade
school
.
High
school
teachers
play
their
part
by
acting
as
if
high
school
education
were
a
preparation
for
___59______
rather
than
for
life.
Whether
they
want
to
go
to
college
or
not
doesn’t
matter:
everybody
should
go
to
college
,
so
of
course
they
must
go
.
Under
this
pressure,
the
kids
have
to
go
to
college,
but,
unfortunately,
most
kids
___60______
in
the
starting
line.
In
spite
of
this,
every
year
college
enrollments
go
up
and
up,
and
more
and
more
graduates
are
___61______
for
the
kinds
of
jobs
available
to
them.
21cnjy.com
One
result
of
this
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
emphasis
on
a
college
education
is
that
many
people
go
to
college
where
they
do
not
__62___
.
Half
of
the
sixty
percent
of
high
school
graduates
who
enter
college
do
not
graduate
with
their
class.
Many
of
them
drop
out
within
the
first
year
because
of
their
__63____
academic
performance.
Some
___64_____
for
two
or
three
and
then
join
the
other
students
who
drop
out.
It’s
high
time
we
stopped
to
rethink
our
education
system.
50.
A.
declining
B.
increasing
C.
dropping
D.
decreasing
51.
A.
turn
out
B.
take
over
C.
lay
off
D.
come
across
52.
A.
universities
B.
courses
C.
classrooms
D.
professions
53.
A.
profitable
B.
favorite
C.
permanent
D.
excellent
54.
A.
All
in
all
B.
For
the
time
being
C.
On
the
other
hand
D.
In
the
first
place
55.
A.
abilities
B.
expectations
C.
ambitions
D.
incomes
56.
A.
in
favor
of
B.
useful
to
C.
superior
to
D.
responsible
for
57.
A.
profession-training
B.
college
degree
C.
working
skill
D.
social
ability
58.
A.
hardly
B.
gradually
C.
equally
D.
curiously
59.
A.
labor
B.
work
C.
graduation
D.
college
60.
A.
fail
B.
remain
C.
hesitate
D.
pause
61.
A.
under-estimated
B.
over-educated
C.
wrongly-assessed
D.
properly-trained
62.
A.
stay
B.
enroll
C.
belong
D.
pay
63.
A.
admirable
B.
successful
C.
outstanding
D.
unsatisfactory
64.
A.
struggle
on
B.
break
down
C.
give
up
D.
call
off
Keys:
50---5
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)4:
BADCC
55---59:
DABCD
60---64:
ABCDA
C
Have
you
ever
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)gotten
a
sunburn?
If
you
have,
you’ve
already
learned
the
hard
way
about
the
sun’s
ultraviolet
(紫外线的),
or
UV
light.
It
can
burn
your
skin
so
bad
that
it
turns
it
red
or
even
makes
it
peel
off.
The
51
helps
you
remember
to
wear
sunscreen
the
next
time.
Well,
Earth
h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)as
its
own
version
of
sunscreen,
the
ozone
(臭氧)
layer,
which
52
us
all
from
the
vast
majority
of
the
UV
light
released
by
the
sun.
Without
it,
we
wouldn’t
just
get
a
sunburn.
Life
on
Earth
would
go
53
due
to
the
hugely
damaging
power
of
all
those
UV
rays.21教育网
The
ozone
layer
54
Earth’s
stratosphere
(同温层),
a
part
of
the
atmosphere
that
55
from
about
10
kilometers
up
to
nearly
50
kilometers
above
the
ground.
Despite
its
name,
the
ozone
layer
isn’t
just
ozone
gas.
It
contains
relatively
higher
concentrations
of
ozone
than
the
lower
atmosphere,
but
that’s
still
a
small
amount
56
those
of
the
main
elements
of
the
atmosphere.
Even
so,
it
57
a
lot
of
UV
rays,
preventing
them
from
reaching
the
surface
of
Earth.21·世纪
教育网
However,
people
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)weren’t
fully
aware
of
its
importance
until
1985,
when
a
huge
hole
in
the
layer
was
found
over
Antarctica.www-2-1-cnjy-com
The
58
qui
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ckly
pointed
to
a
kind
of
chemical
called
chlorofluorocarbon,
or
CFC,
which
was
widely
used
in
refrigerators,
air
conditioners
and
hairsprays.
CFCs
are
able
to
rise
up
to
the
stratosphere
and
cause
reactions
that
destroy
ozone.
With
a
59
ozone
layer,
people
on
Earth
are
more
likely
to
develop
skin
cancer,
cataracts
(白内障)
and
other
health
problems
due
to
too
much
UV
light
60
.【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
As
a
result
of
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)his
discovery,
an
international
treaty
(条约)
called
the
Montreal
Protocol
was
signed
in
1987
to
61
the
manufacture
of
CFC
products
so
that
the
ozone
layer
could
slowly
recover
and
return
to
its
natural
state
by
2050.
62
,
at
a
time
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hen
it
seemed
that
everything
was
going
back
to
63
,
earlier
this
month
scientists
detected
four
new
man-made
gases
in
Greenland
and
Australia
that
could
causes
new
risks
to
the
ozone
layer.
Scientists
hav
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)en’t
identified
the
64
of
the
gases,
but
“this
highlights
that
ozone
loss
is
not
yet
yesterday’s
story,”
said
Professor
Piers
Forster
from
the
University
of
Leeds,
UK,
to
BBC.
Scientists
believe
that
there
are
more
such
gases
out
there,
and
they
still
have
much
work
to
do
to

65
the
holes”.
51.
A.
harm
B.
loss
C.
pain
D.
factor
52.
A.
survives
B.
shades
C.
prevents
D.
covers
53.
A.
extinct
B.
helpless
C.
meaningless
D.
wrong
54.
A.
links
to
B.
lies
in
C.
looks
to
D.
consists
of
55.
A.
receives
B.
locates
C.
extends
D.
varies
56.
A.
belonged
to
B.
turned
to
C.
taken
to
D.
compared
to
57.
A.
absorbs
B.
captures
C.
figures
D.
imposes
58.
A.
result
B.
evidence
C.
trace
D.
movement
59.
A.
further
B.
clearer
C.
thinner
D.
broader
60.
A.
return
B.
exposure
C.
companion
D.
approach
61.
A.
ban
B.
oppress
C.
motivate
D.
recycle
62.
A.
Therefore
B.
Furthermore
C.
Otherwise
D.
However
63.
A.
minor
B.
bitter
C.
concrete
D.
normal
64.
A.
source
B.
guidance
C.
condition
D.
destination
65.
A.
fasten
B.
heighten
C.
tighten
D.
strengthen
Keys:
51—55
CBABC
56—60
DABCB
61—65
ADDAC
D
One
of
my
father’s
fa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)vorite
sayings
as
I
was
growing
up
was
“Try
it!”
I
couldn’t
say
I
didn’t
like
something,
whatever
it
might
be,
until
I
tried
it.
Over
the
years
I’ve
come
to
50_
how
much
of
my
success
I
owe
to
my
51
of
those
words
as
one
of
my
values.
My
first
job
was
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
just
one
I
decided
to
try
for
a
couple
of
years
until
I
52
__
what
I
want
to
do
as
a
career.
53
I
believed
I
would
work
for
a
few
years,
get
married,
stay
home
and
raise
a
family,
so
I
didn’t
think
the
job
I
took
54
that
much.
I
couldn’t
have
been
more
__55
.
I
mastered
the
skills
of
that
beginning
level
position
and
I
was
given
the
opportunity
to
__56
through
the
company
into
different
57
__
.
I
accepted
each
new
opportunity
with
the
___58
__,”Well,
I’ll
try
it;
if
I
don’t
like
it
I
can
always
go
back
to
my
59
position.

But
I
was
wit
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)h
the
same
company
for
the
past
28
years,
and
I’ve
60
_
every
career
change
I’ve
made.
I’ve
discovered
I
61
_
a
large
number
of
different
talents
and
skills
that
I
never
would
have
thought
were
within
me
had
it
not
been
for
my
being
62
trying
new
opportunities.
21
cnjy
com
I’ve
also
di
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)scovered
that
if
I
63
what
I’m
doing
and
work
hard
at
achieving
my
goal.
I
will
succeed.
That’s
why
I’m
so
64
be
a
part
of
Career
.
I
think
time
has
come
and
I
am
determined
to
make
it
a
success.
50.
A.
consider
B.
argue
C.
include
D.
realize
51.
A.
suggestion
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
explanation
C.
acceptance
D.
discussion
52.
A.
determined
B.
examined
C.
experienced
D.
introduced
53.
A.
Actually
B.
Gradually
C.
Finally
D.
Usually
54.
A.
helped
B.
required
C.
expressed
D.
mattered
55.
A.
careful
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
mistaken
C.
interested
D.
prepared
56.
A.
look
up
B.
take
up
C.
move
up
D.
put
up
57.
A.
situations
B.
choices
C.
directions
D.
positions
58.
A.
thought
B.
reply
C.
action
D.
advice
59.
A.
easier
B.
newer
C.
earlier
D.
higher
60.
A.
permitted
B.
counted
C.
organized
D.
enjoyed
61.
A.
show
B.
possess
C.
need
D.
gather
62.
A.
lucky
for
B.
slow
at
C.
open
to
D.
afraid
of
63.
A.
think
of
B.
give
away
C.
believe
in
D.
turn
into
64.
A.
excited
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
curious
C.
surprised
D.
helpful
Keys:
50-54
DCAAD
55-59
BCDAC
60-64
DBCCA
A
In
every
cultiv
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ated
language
there
are
two
great
classes
of
words
which,
taken
together,
comprise
the
whole
vocabulary.
2·1·c·n·j·y
First,
there
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)are
those
words
with
which
we
become
acquainted
in
daily
conversation,
which
we
__50__,
that
is
to
say,
from
the
members
of
our
own
family
and
from
our
familiar
associates,
and
which
we
should
know
and
use
__51__
we
could
not
read
or
write.
They
__52__
the
common
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
things
of
life,
and
are
the
stock
in
trade
(惯用手法)
of
all
who
__53__the
language.
Such
words
may
be
called
‘popular’,
since
they
belong
to
the
people
__54__
and
are
not
the
exclusive
__55__
of
a
limited
class.
On
the
other
hand,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)our
language
__56__
a
multitude
of
words
which
are
comparatively
__57__
used
in
ordinary
conversation.
Their
meanings
are
known
to
every
educated
person,
but
there
is
little
__58__
to
use
them
at
home
or
in
the
market-place.
Our
first
acquaintance
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
with
them
comes
not
from
our
mother’s
__59__
or
from
our
school-mates,
__60__
from
the
book
that
we
read,
lectures
that
we
hear,
or
the
more
formal
conversation
of
__61__
educated
speakers
who
are
discussing
some
__62__
topic
in
a
style
appropriately
elevated
above
the
habitual
__63__
of
everyday
life.
Such
words
are
called
‘learned’,
and
the
__64__
between
them
and
‘popular’
words
is
of
great
importance
to
a
right
understanding
of
linguistic
(语言学的)
process.
21·cn·jy·com
50.
A.
form
B.
imitate
C.
stimulate
D.
learn
51.
A.
in
spite
of
B.
despite
C.
even
if
D.
unless
52.
A.
make
B.
concern
C.
use
D.
worry
53.
A.
say
B.
apply
C.
practise
D.
speak
54.
A.
in
public
B.
at
most
C.
at
large
D.
at
best
55.
A.
right
B.
privilege
C.
share
D.
possession
56.
A.
includes
B.
considers
C.
decides
D.
involves
57.
A.
seldom
B.
much
C.
frequently
D.
irregularly
58.
A.
prospect
B.
way
C.
necessity
D.
occasion
59.
A.
tongue
B.
mouth
C.
lips
D.
words
60.
A.
besides
B.
and
C.
or
D.
but
61.
A.
greatly
B.
deeply
C.
highly
D.
formally
62.
A.
rare
B.
particular
C.
strange
D.
famous
63.
A.
level
B.
degree
C.
extent
D.
scale
64.
A.
compariso
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
B.
distinction
C.
contrast
D.
similarity
Keys:
50—64
DCBDC
DAADC
DCBAB
B
When
I
entered
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
Berkeley,
I
hoped
to
earn
a
scholarship.
Having
been
a
Straight-A
student,
I
believed
I
could
__50__
tough
subjects
and
really
learn
something.
One
such
course
was
World
Literature
given
by
Professor
Jayne.
I
was
extremely
interested
in
the
ideas
he
__51__
in
class.
When
I
took
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)first
exam,
I
was
__52__
to
find
a
77,
C-plus,
on
my
test
paper,
for
English
was
my
best
subject.
I
went
to
Professor
Jayne,
who
listened
to
my
arguments
but
remained
__53__.【版权所有:21教育】
I
decided
to
try
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)harder,
although
I
didn’t
know
what
that
means
__54__
school
had
always
been
easy
for
me.
I
read
the
books
more
carefully,
but
got
another
77.
Again,
I
__55__
with
Professor
Jayne.
Again,
he
listened
__56__
but
wouldn’t
change
his
mind.
One
more
test
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
before
the
final
exam.
One
more
__57__
to
improve
my
grade.
So
I
redoubled
my
efforts
and,
for
the
first
time,
learned
the
meaning
of
the
word

58
”.
But
my
__59__
did
no
good
and
everything
went
as
before.
The
last
hurd
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)le
was
the
final.
No
matter
what
grade
I
got,
it
wouldn’t
cancel
three
C-pluses.
I
might
as
well
kiss
the
__60__
goodbye.
I
stopped
work
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ing
hard.
I
felt
I
knew
the
course
material
as
well
as
I
ever
would.
The
night
before
the
final,
I
even
__61__
myself
to
a
movie.
The
next
day
I
decided
for
once
I’d
have
fun
with
a
test.
A
week
later,
I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
was
surprised
to
find
I
got
an
A.
I
hurried
into
Professor
Jayne’s
office.
He
__62__
to
be
expecting
me.
“If
I
gave
you
the
grade
as
you
expected,
you
wouldn’t
continue
to
work
as
hard.
I
stared
at
him,
__63__
that
his
analysis
and
strategy
were
correct.
I
had
worked
my
head
off,
as
I
had
never
done
before.
I
was
__64__
when
my
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
course
grade
arrived:
A-plus.
It
was
the
only
A-plus
given.
The
next
year
I
received
my
scholarship.
I’ve
always
remembered
Professor
Jayne’s
lesson:
you
alone
must
set
your
own
standard
of
excellence.
50.A.take
B.discuss
C.cover
D.get
51.A.sought
B.presented
C.exchanged
D.obtained
52.A.shocked
B.worried
C.scared
D.anxious
53.A.unchanged
B.unpleasant
C.unfriendly
D.unmoved
54.A.when
B.because
C.if
D.though
55.A.quarreled
B.reasoned
C.bargained
D.chatted
56.A.angrily
B.patiently
C.surprisedly
D.naturally
57.A.choice
B.step
C.chance
D.measure
58.A.tough
B.difficult
C.final
D.thorough
59.A.ambition
B.confidence
C.effort
D.method
60.A.scholarship
B.course
C.degree
D.subject
61.A.helped
B.favored
C.treated
D.relaxed
62.A.happened
B.proved
C.pretended
D.seemed
63.A.remembering
B.guessing
C.supposing
D.realizing
64.A.anxious
B.touched
C.speechless
D.correct
Keys:
50—64
ABADB
BBCDC
ACDDC
C
People
often
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ask
which
is
the
most
difficult
language
to
learn,
and
it
is
not
easy
to
answer
because
there
are
many
factors
to
take
into
consideration.
Firstly,
in
a
first
language
the
differences
are
__50
__
as
people
learn
their
mother
tongue
naturally,
so
the
question
of
how
hard
a
language
is
to
learn
is
only
___
51__
when
learning
a
second
language.
A
native
speaker
of
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
Spanish,
__52___,
will
find
Portuguese
much
easier
to
learn
than
a
native
speaker
of
Chinese,
because
Portuguese
is
very
__53__
to
Spanish,
while
Chinese
is
very
different.
So
first
language
can
__54_
learning
a
second
language.
The
greater
the
differences
between
the
second
language
and
our
first
are
the
_55__
it
will
be
for
most
people
to
learn.
Many
people
answer
that
Chinese
is
the
hardest
language
to
learn,
possibly
__56
by
the
thought
of
learning
the
Chinese
writing
system,
and
the
pronunciation
of
Chinese
does
appear
to
be
very
difficult
for
many
foreign
learners.
___57__,
for
Japanese
speakers,
who
already
use
Chinese
characters
in
their
own
language,
learning
___58__
will
be
less
difficult
than
for
speakers
of
languages
using
the
Roman
alphabet.
Some
people
see
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)m
to
learn
languages
_59__,
while
others
find
it
very
difficult.
Teachers
and
the
60__
in
which
the
language
is
learned
also
play
an
important
role,
as
well
as
each
learner's
motivation
for
learning.
If
people
learn
a
language
because
they
need
to
use
it
__61_,
they
often
learn
it
faster
than
people
studying
a
language
that
has
no
direct
use
in
their
day
to
day
life.
Different
cultu
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)res
and
62__
from
those
cultures
will
find
different
languages
more
difficult.
No
language
is
easy
to
learn
well,
___63__
languages
which
are
related
to
our
first
language
are
easier.
Learning
a
completely
different
writing
system
is
a
huge
_64__,
but
that
does
not
necessarily
make
a
language
more
difficult
than
another.
50.
A.
apparent
`B.
extensive
C.
delicate
D.
unimportant
51.
A.
relevant
B.
permanent
C.
essential
D.
progressive
52.
A.
by
contrast
B.
in
addition
C.
for
example
D.
after
all
53.
A.
inferior
B.
similar
C.
superior
D.
senior
54.
A.
affect
B.
achieve
C.
attach
D.
assemble
55.
A.
easier
B.
harder
C.
faster
D.
slower
56.
A.
inherited
B.
overtaken
C.
influenced
D.
restricted
57.
A.
However
B.
Moreover
C.
Therefore
D.
Anyhow
58.
A.
speaking
B.
listening
C.
reading
D.
writing
59.
A.
gradually
B.
steadily
C.
readily
D.
subconsciously
60.
A.
learners
B.
materials
C.
tutors
D.
circumstances
61.
A.
occasionally
B.
professionally
C.
properly
D.
informally
62.
A.
societies
B.
characters
C.
individuals
D.
visitors
63.
A.
as
B.
though
C.
because
D.
since
64.
A.
success
B.
surprise
C.
opportunity
D.
challenge
Keys:
50

64
DACBA
BCADC
DBCBD
D
When
we
designe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
America's
first
so-called
"green"
office
building
in
New
York
two
decades
ago,
we
felt
very
alone.
But
today,
thousands
of
people
come
to
green
building
conferences,
and
the
50
that
buildings
can
be
good
for
people
and
the
environment
will
be
51
influential
in
years
to
come
.21世纪教育网版权所有
  Back
in
1984,
we
d
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)iscovered
that
most
manufactured
products
for
decoration
weren't
designed
for
52
use.
The
"energy-efficient"
sealed
commercial
buildings
constructed
after
the
1970s
energy
crisis
53
indoor
air
quality
problems
caused
by
materials
such
as
paint,
wall
covering
and
carpet.
So
far
20
years,
we've
been
focusing
on
these
materials
down
to
the
molecules(分子),
looking
for
ways
to
make
them
54
for
people
and
the
planet.
  Home
builders
ca
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
now
use
materials-such
as
paints
that
release
significantly
reduced
amounts
of
organic
compounds-that
don't
55
the
quality
of
the
air,
water,
or
soil.
Ultimately,
however,
our
basic
design
strategy
is
focused
not
simply
on
being
'less
bad'"
but
on
creating
56
healthful
materials
that
can
be
either
safely
returned
to
the
soil
57
reused
by
industry
again
and
again.
As
a
matter
of
58
,
the
world's
largest
carpet
manufacturer
has
already
59
a
carpet
that
is
fully
and
safely
recyclable.
  Look
at
it
this
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
way:
No
one
60
out
to
create
a
building
that
destroys
the
planet.
But
our
current
industrial
systems
are
61
causing
these
conditions,
whether
we
like
it
or
not.
So
62
simply
trying
to
reduce
the
damage,
we
are
63
a
positive
approach.
We're
giving
people
high-quality,
healthful
products
and
an
opportunity
to
make
choices
that
had
a
64
effect
on
the
world.
It's
not
just
the
building
industry,
either.
Entire
cities
are
taking
these
environmentally
positive
approaches
to
design,
planning
and
building.
Portland,
Seattle
and
Boston
have
said
they
want
to
be
green
cities.
Chicago
wants
to
be
the
greenest
city
in
the
world.
50.A.practice
B.outlook
C.idea
D.scheme
51.A.dramatically
B.increasingly
C.negatively
D.fiercely
52.A.indoor
B.inward
C.relevant
D.flexible
53.A.displayed
B.discovered
C.exhibited
D.revealed
54.A.comfortable
B.careful
C.safe
D.stable
55.A.deny
B.disclose
C.dissolve
D.destroy
56.A.partially
B.exactly
C.completely
D.superficially
57.A.or
B.and
C.but
D.nor
58.A.interest
B.fact
C.principle
D.course
59.A.sketched
B.constructed
C.researched
D.developed
60.A.starts
B.pulls
C.looks
D.makes
61.A.basically
B.originally
C.traditionally
D.inevitably
62.A.because
of
B.instead
of
C.out
of
D.regardless
of
63.A.adjusting
B.admitting
C.adopting
D.adapting
64.A.functional
B.beneficial
C.precious
D.sensible
Keys:
50-64
CBADC?
DCABD?
ADBCB?
BFADE
完形填空专题+语言综合运用
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2

(共
2
页)
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?/??)
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?/??)
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?/??)
1、完形填空解题步骤
1.
要快速通读全文,了解文章大意,正确分析、归纳文章主旨。
2.
在理解文章大意基础上,对每道题所给的词语进行
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)剖析,考虑语境,上下呼应,运用逻辑思维进行推理,再根据自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短语、习惯用语、动词形式和句子结构等,先完成简单的,把难的留在后面。21世纪教育网版权所有
3.
再次细读全文,集中精力解决难点,填补空缺。
4.
答题完毕,遵循由整体到局部、由局部到整体的规律,再耐心通读全文,认真复查所选答案是否得当,语法是否正确,逻辑推理是否合理。21教育网
2、完形填空解题技巧
1.
逻辑语气解题法
这种逻辑语气主要包含并列、递进、因果、转折和委婉语气等等。这类题的选项多为连词、副词或具有连词意义的各类短语。21·世纪
教育网
【例1】As
a
Frenc
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)h
graduate
who
has
taught
for
more
than
twenty-five
years,
I
believe
I
have
some
idea
of
why
the
failure
is
so
total.
the
faults
already
found
out
in
the
education
system
as
a
whole

such
as
child-centered
learning,
the
“discovery”
method,
and
the
low
expectations
by
teachers
of
pupils

there
have
been
several
serious
factors
which
have
a
direct
effect
on
language
teaching.
A.
Due
to
B.
In
addition
to
C.
Instead
of
D.
In
spite
of2·1·c·n·j·y
【例2】
He
had
spe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nt
those
years
well,
graduating
from
college,
completing
two
internships(实习)
in
Washington,
D.C,
and
____,
becoming
a
technical
assistant
in
Sacramento.
A.
hopefully
B.
finally
C.
particularly
D.
certainly
【例3】Revision
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)is
not
just
an
afterthought
that
gets
only
as
much
time
as
you
have
at
the
end
of
an
assignment.
,
it
is
a
major
stage
of
the
writing
process,
and
writers
revise
every
step
of
the
way.
21教育名师原创作品
A.
However
B.
Moreover
C.
Instead
D.
Therefore
2.
固定搭配解题法
这类题与语法结构题有点类似,但主要惯用搭配,讲究词与词的搭配,涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等。
【例1】At
present,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)a
company
takes
of
the
risk
of
exchange
rate
variation
in
its
location
decision,
and
this
may
lead
it
to
scatter
its
plants
across
the
various
economies
to
hedge
against(防范)the
risk
of
exchange
rate
variation.
A.
account
B.
count
C.
mind
D.
range
【例2】who
had
been
_
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)___
to
at
least
two
female
chiefs
in
West
Bengal
overcame
their
initial
bias
against
women
as
leaders
and
rated
male
and
female
leaders
equally.
www.21-cn-jy.com
【例3】In
order
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
arrest
a
person,
the
police
______
be
reasonably
sure
that
a
crime
has
been
committed.
The
police
must
give
the
suspect
the
reasons
why
they
are
arresting
him
and
tell
him
his
rights
under
the
law.
A.
are
obliged
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
to
B.
might
as
well
C.
are
entitled
to
D.
are
qualified
to
3.
4.
语法结构法
这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),能够从句式的结构上辨别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词,当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关系等语法知识要点。
【例1】To
__51__
the
amou
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nt
of
rubbish
and
to
protect
the
52.environment,more
governments
are
requiring
people
to
recycle
materials.21
cnjy
com
51.A.show
B.record
C.decrease
D.measure
【例2】According
to
res
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)earch
on
kids
and
sports,
40,000,000
kids
play
sports
in
the
US.
Of
these,
18,000,000
say
they
have
been
__
at
or
called
names
while
playing
sports.
This
leaves
many
children
with
a
bad
impression
of
sports.
They
think
sports
are
just
too
aggressive.
A.
knocked
B.
glanced
C.
smiled
D.
shouted
5.
语境信息解题法
选项重在语意干扰,考生应
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)具有通过上下文提示、暗示或铺垫,对篇章进行整体上的把握的能力。所以,快速浏览全文,迅速领悟篇章主旨,通过上下文语境选择答案选项乃解决完形填空的关键。【版权所有:21教育】
【例1】He
had
alwa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ys
been
interested
in
medicine
and
had
read
a
book,
which
discussed
the
idea
of
how
body
chemistry
and
health
can
be
damaged
by
emotional
stress
and
negative
__47__.
The
book
made
Cousins
think
about
the
possible
__48__
of
positive
attitudes
and
emotions.
47.
A.
attitude
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
B.
beliefs
C.
goals
D.
positions
48.
A.
short
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)coming
B.
harm
C.
benefit
D.
interest
【例2】No
limits!
Imagine
that
normal
limitations
don’t
__58__.
You
have
as
much
time/space/money,
etc.
as
you
want.
Think
about
your
goal
and
the
new
__59__.
If
your
goal
is
to
learn
to
ski,
__60__,
you
can
now
practice
skiing
every
day
of
your
life
(because
you
have
the
time
and
the
money).
Now
__61__
this
to
reality.
Maybe
you
can
practice
skiing
every
day
in
December,
or
every
Monday
in
January.
Be
someone
else!
Look
at
the
situation
from
a
__62__
point
of
view.
Good
businessmen
use
this
technique
in
trade,
and
so
do
writers.
Fiction
writers
often
imagine
they
are
the
__63__
in
their
books.
They
ask
questions:
What
does
this
character
want?
Why
can’t
she
get
it?
What
changes
must
she
make
to
get
what
she
wants?
If
your
goal
involves
other
people,
put
yourself
in
their
__64__.
The
best
fishermen
think
like
fish!
58.
A.
work
B.
last
C.
exist
D.
change
62.
A.
private
B.
global
C.
different
D.
practical
6.
利用常识解题法
这类题主要是考查考生应该把握的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)英美国家的文化背景知识和生活常识,但唯有在无法准确把握语言知识时,可充分利用所学的社会知识和科普知识进行语境判断。
【例1】Just
last
year,
I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
was
conducting
a
workshop
when
someone
knocked
at
the
classroom
door.
A
woman
____
the
interruption
and
handed
me
an
envelope.
A.regretted
B.avoided
C.excused
D.ignored
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?/??)
A
Research
finds
that
me
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
much
more
easily
fall
romantically
in
love
than
do
women,
and
they
fall
in
love
much
more
quickly
than
do
women.
For
example,
in
one
study
in
which
men
and
women
were
asked
how
early
in
the
affair(恋爱)
they
had
become
__50__
that
they
were
in
love,
20
percent
of
the
men
said
they
had
fallen
in
love
before
the
fourth
date,
as
__51__
with
15
percent
of
the
women.
At
the
other
extreme,
45
percent
of
the
women
were
still
not
sure
whether
they
were
in
love
by
the
twentieth
date,
while
only
30
percent
of
the
men
say
so.
___52___
do
men
fall
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)romantically
in
love
more
quickly
than
women,
but
they
also
__53__
more
tightly
to
a
dying
love
affair.
And
they
are
more
depressed,
more
lonely,
and
function
less
effectively
when
the
__54___
ends.
Men
find
it
harder
to
accept
the
__55__
that
they
are
no
longer
loved

that
the
affair
is
over
and
there
is
nothing
they
can
do
about
it.
Three
times
as
many
men
as
women
___56___
suicide
after
a
failure
in
love
affair.
Women
tend
to
be
more
___57__
in
taking
steps
to
meet
new
people
and
make
new
friends.
__58___,
wome
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
are
usually
described
to
be
more
romantic
than
men,
dreaming
more
often
about
romantic
fulfillment(实现).
Do
young
women
really
spend
more
time
dreaming
about
meeting
a
brave,
handsome
and
eager
admirer
than
young
men
spend
daydreaming
about
their
female
___59___?
___60___
researc
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)h,
one
can
only
guess.
Women
do
buy
and
read
the
romantic
novels
and
magazines
such
as
True
Romance,
while
men
tend
to
read
Car
and
Driver.
Women
are
__61___
to
be
more
interested
in
discussing
affairs
of
the
heart
while
men
are
traditionally
expected
to
talk
about
sports,
cars
and
business.
___62___,
in
songs,
which
are
another
reflection
of
popular
culture,
it
is
usually
the
woman
who
is
described
as
__63___
everything
for
the
man
she
loves.
The
man,
on
the
other
hand,
is
described
as
has
less
eager
feelings
and
often
as
runaways
who
brush
aside
tender
emotions.
Yet,
nearly
all
love
songs
are
written
by
___64___.
50.
A.
superior
B.
adaptable
C.
conscious
D.
worried
51.
A.
investigated
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
compared
C.
possessed
D.
identified
52.
A.
Never
B.
Seldom
C.
Not
only
D.
In
no
time
53.
A.
propose
B.
cling
C.
urge
D.
cline
54.
A.
relationship
B.
marriage
C.
contract
D.
management
55.
A.
fact
B.
conclusion
C.
appeal
D.
emotion
56.
A.
control
B.
hold
C.
commit
D.
murder
57.
A.
sensitive
B.
practical
C.
passive
D.
reluctant
58.
A.
Therefore
B.
Furthermore
C.
Hence
D.
However
59.
A.
ideal
B.
wife
C.
parent
D.
colleague
60.
A.
In
the
absence
of
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
In
contrast
to
C.
According
to
D.
As
a
result
of
61.
A.
doubted
B.
included
C.
assumed
D.
accepted
62.
A.
In
fact
B.
Instead
C.
As
usual
D.
Moreover
63.
A.
sacrificing
B.
applying
C.
declining
D.
raising
64.
A.
men
B.
women
C.
lovers
D.
teens
B
The
US
Department
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)of
Labour
statistics
show
that
there
is
an
oversupply
of
college-trained
workers.
And
this
oversupply
is
___50_____
.
Already
there
have
been
more
than
enough
teachers;
engineers,
physicists,
aerospace
experts
and
other
specialists.
Yet,
colleges
and
graduate
schools
continue
every
year
to
____51____
highly
trained
people
to
compete
for
jobs
that
aren’t
there.
The
result
is
that
graduates
cannot
enter
the
___52_____
for
which
they
were
trained,
and
they
must
take
temporary
jobs
which
do
not
require
a
college
degree
and
these
temporary
jobs
are
most
probably
becoming
___53______
ones
in
the
severe
labor
markets.
____54_____
,
ther
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
is
a
great
need
for
skilled
workers
of
all
sorts
:
carpenters,
electricians,
mechanics,
plumbers,
TV
repairmen.
These
people
have
more
work
than
they
can
handle.
As
a
result
,
their
____55____
are
often
higher
than
those
of
college
graduates.
The
old
concept
that
white-collar
workers
make
a
better
living
than
blue-collar
workers
no
longer
holds
true.
The
law
of
supply
and
demand
now
is
___56_____
the
skilled
workmen.
The
reason
fo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)r
this
situation
is
the
traditional
myth
that
___57_____
is
a
passport
to
prosperous
future.
A
large
part
of
American
society
matches
success
in
life
____58_____
with
a
college
degree.
Parents
begin
brainwashing
their
children
with
this
myth
before
they
are
out
of
grade
school
.
High
school
teachers
play
their
part
by
acting
as
if
high
school
education
were
a
preparation
for
___59______
rather
than
for
life.
Whether
they
want
to
go
to
college
or
not
doesn’t
matter:
everybody
should
go
to
college
,
so
of
course
they
must
go
.
Under
this
pressure,
the
kids
have
to
go
to
college,
but,
unfortunately,
most
kids
___60______
in
the
starting
line.
In
spite
of
this,
every
year
college
enrollments
go
up
and
up,
and
more
and
more
graduates
are
___61______
for
the
kinds
of
jobs
available
to
them.
One
result
of
this
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)emphasis
on
a
college
education
is
that
many
people
go
to
college
where
they
do
not
__62___
.
Half
of
the
sixty
percent
of
high
school
graduates
who
enter
college
do
not
graduate
with
their
class.
Many
of
them
drop
out
within
the
first
year
because
of
their
__63____
academic
performance.
Some
___64_____
for
two
or
three
and
then
join
the
other
students
who
drop
out.
It’s
high
time
we
stopped
to
rethink
our
education
system.
50.
A.
declining
B.
increasing
C.
dropping
D.
decreasing
51.
A.
turn
out
B.
take
over
C.
lay
off
D.
come
across
52.
A.
universities
B.
courses
C.
classrooms
D.
professions
53.
A.
profitable
B.
favorite
C.
permanent
D.
excellent
54.
A.
All
in
all
B.
For
the
time
being
C.
On
the
other
hand
D.
In
the
first
place
55.
A.
abilities
B.
expectations
C.
ambitions
D.
incomes
56.
A.
in
favor
of
B.
useful
to
C.
superior
to
D.
responsible
for
57.
A.
profession-training
B.
college
degree
C.
working
skill
D.
social
ability
58.
A.
hardly
B.
gradually
C.
equally
D.
curiously
59.
A.
labor
B.
work
C.
graduation
D.
college
60.
A.
fail
B.
remain
C.
hesitate
D.
pause
61.
A.
under-estimated
B.
over-educated
C.
wrongly-assessed
D.
properly-trained
62.
A.
stay
B.
enroll
C.
belong
D.
pay
63.
A.
admirable
B.
successful
C.
outstanding
D.
unsatisfactory
64.
A.
struggle
on
B.
break
down
C.
give
up
D.
call
off
C
Have
you
ever
gotten
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
sunburn?
If
you
have,
you’ve
already
learned
the
hard
way
about
the
sun’s
ultraviolet
(紫外线的),
or
UV
light.
It
can
burn
your
skin
so
bad
that
it
turns
it
red
or
even
makes
it
peel
off.
The
51
helps
you
remember
to
wear
sunscreen
the
next
time.
Well,
Earth
ha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
its
own
version
of
sunscreen,
the
ozone
(臭氧)
layer,
which
52
us
all
from
the
vast
majority
of
the
UV
light
released
by
the
sun.
Without
it,
we
wouldn’t
just
get
a
sunburn.
Life
on
Earth
would
go
53
due
to
the
hugely
damaging
power
of
all
those
UV
rays.21·cn·jy·com
The
ozone
layer
54
Earth’s
stratosphere
(同温层),
a
part
of
the
atmosphere
that
55
from
about
10
kilometers
up
to
nearly
50
kilometers
above
the
ground.
Despite
its
name,
the
ozone
layer
isn’t
just
ozone
gas.
It
contains
relatively
higher
concentrations
of
ozone
than
the
lower
atmosphere,
but
that’s
still
a
small
amount
56
those
of
the
main
elements
of
the
atmosphere.
Even
so,
it
57
a
lot
of
UV
rays,
preventing
them
from
reaching
the
surface
of
Earth.2-1-c-n-j-y
However,
people
weren
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)’t
fully
aware
of
its
importance
until
1985,
when
a
huge
hole
in
the
layer
was
found
over
Antarctica.【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
The
58
quick
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ly
pointed
to
a
kind
of
chemical
called
chlorofluorocarbon,
or
CFC,
which
was
widely
used
in
refrigerators,
air
conditioners
and
hairsprays.
CFCs
are
able
to
rise
up
to
the
stratosphere
and
cause
reactions
that
destroy
ozone.
With
a
59
ozone
layer,
people
on
Earth
are
more
likely
to
develop
skin
cancer,
cataracts
(白内障)
and
other
health
problems
due
to
too
much
UV
light
60
.
As
a
result
of
this
di
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)scovery,
an
international
treaty
(条约)
called
the
Montreal
Protocol
was
signed
in
1987
to
61
the
manufacture
of
CFC
products
so
that
the
ozone
layer
could
slowly
recover
and
return
to
its
natural
state
by
2050.
62
,
at
a
time
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)when
it
seemed
that
everything
was
going
back
to
63
,
earlier
this
month
scientists
detected
four
new
man-made
gases
in
Greenland
and
Australia
that
could
causes
new
risks
to
the
ozone
layer.
Scientists
haven’t
id
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)entified
the
64
of
the
gases,
but
“this
highlights
that
ozone
loss
is
not
yet
yesterday’s
story,”
said
Professor
Piers
Forster
from
the
University
of
Leeds,
UK,
to
BBC.
Scientists
believe
that
there
are
more
such
gases
out
there,
and
they
still
have
much
work
to
do
to

65
the
holes”.
51.
A.
harm
B.
loss
C.
pain
D.
factor
52.
A.
survives
B.
shades
C.
prevents
D.
covers
53.
A.
extinct
B.
helpless
C.
meaningless
D.
wrong
54.
A.
links
to
B.
lies
in
C.
looks
to
D.
consists
of
55.
A.
receives
B.
locates
C.
extends
D.
varies
56.
A.
belonged
to
B.
turned
to
C.
taken
to
D.
compared
to
57.
A.
absorbs
B.
captures
C.
figures
D.
imposes
58.
A.
result
B.
evidence
C.
trace
D.
movement
59.
A.
further
B.
clearer
C.
thinner
D.
broader
60.
A.
return
B.
exposure
C.
companion
D.
approach
61.
A.
ban
B.
oppress
C.
motivate
D.
recycle
62.
A.
Therefore
B.
Furthermore
C.
Otherwise
D.
However
63.
A.
minor
B.
bitter
C.
concrete
D.
normal
64.
A.
source
B.
guidance
C.
condition
D.
destination
65.
A.
fasten
B.
heighten
C.
tighten
D.
strengthen
D
One
of
my
fat
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)her’s
favorite
sayings
as
I
was
growing
up
was
“Try
it!”
I
couldn’t
say
I
didn’t
like
something,
whatever
it
might
be,
until
I
tried
it.
Over
the
years
I’ve
come
to
50_
how
much
of
my
success
I
owe
to
my
51
of
those
words
as
one
of
my
values.
21cnjy.com
My
first
job
was
j
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ust
one
I
decided
to
try
for
a
couple
of
years
until
I
52
__
what
I
want
to
do
as
a
career.
53
I
believed
I
would
work
for
a
few
years,
get
married,
stay
home
and
raise
a
family,
so
I
didn’t
think
the
job
I
took
54
that
much.
I
couldn’t
have
been
more
__55
.
I
mastered
the
skills
of
that
beginning
level
position
and
I
was
given
the
opportunity
to
__56
through
the
company
into
different
57
__
.
I
accepted
each
new
opportunity
with
the
___58
__,”Well,
I’ll
try
it;
if
I
don’t
like
it
I
can
always
go
back
to
my
59
position.

But
I
was
with
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
same
company
for
the
past
28
years,
and
I’ve
60
_
every
career
change
I’ve
made.
I’ve
discovered
I
61
_
a
large
number
of
different
talents
and
skills
that
I
never
would
have
thought
were
within
me
had
it
not
been
for
my
being
62
trying
new
opportunities.
【出处:21教育名师】
I’ve
also
disco
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)vered
that
if
I
63
what
I’m
doing
and
work
hard
at
achieving
my
goal.
I
will
succeed.
That’s
why
I’m
so
64
be
a
part
of
Career
.
I
think
time
has
come
and
I
am
determined
to
make
it
a
success.
21
cnjy
com
50.
A.
consider
B.
argue
C.
include
D.
realize
51.
A.
suggestio
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
B.
explanation
C.
acceptance
D.
discussion
52.
A.
determined
B.
examined
C.
experienced
D.
introduced
53.
A.
Actually
B.
Gradually
C.
Finally
D.
Usually
54.
A.
helped
B.
required
C.
expressed
D.
mattered
55.
A.
careful
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
mistaken
C.
interested
D.
prepared
56.
A.
look
up
B.
take
up
C.
move
up
D.
put
up
57.
A.
situations
B.
choices
C.
directions
D.
positions
58.
A.
thought
B.
reply
C.
action
D.
advice
59.
A.
easier
B.
newer
C.
earlier
D.
higher
60.
A.
permitted
B.
counted
C.
organized
D.
enjoyed
61.
A.
show
B.
possess
C.
need
D.
gather
62.
A.
lucky
for
B.
slow
at
C.
open
to
D.
afraid
of
63.
A.
think
of
B.
give
away
C.
believe
in
D.
turn
into
64.
A.
excited
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
curious
C.
surprised
D.
helpful
A
In
every
cultiv
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ated
language
there
are
two
great
classes
of
words
which,
taken
together,
comprise
the
whole
vocabulary.
First,
there
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)are
those
words
with
which
we
become
acquainted
in
daily
conversation,
which
we
__50__,
that
is
to
say,
from
the
members
of
our
own
family
and
from
our
familiar
associates,
and
which
we
should
know
and
use
__51__
we
could
not
read
or
write.
They
__52__
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
common
things
of
life,
and
are
the
stock
in
trade
(惯用手法)
of
all
who
__53__the
language.
Such
words
may
be
called
‘popular’,
since
they
belong
to
the
people
__54__
and
are
not
the
exclusive
__55__
of
a
limited
class.
On
the
other
hand,
ou
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)r
language
__56__
a
multitude
of
words
which
are
comparatively
__57__
used
in
ordinary
conversation.
Their
meanings
are
known
to
every
educated
person,
but
there
is
little
__58__
to
use
them
at
home
or
in
the
market-place.
Our
first
acqua
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)intance
with
them
comes
not
from
our
mother’s
__59__
or
from
our
school-mates,
__60__
from
the
book
that
we
read,
lectures
that
we
hear,
or
the
more
formal
conversation
of
__61__
educated
speakers
who
are
discussing
some
__62__
topic
in
a
style
appropriately
elevated
above
the
habitual
__63__
of
everyday
life.
Such
words
are
called
‘learned’,
and
the
__64__
between
them
and
‘popular’
words
is
of
great
importance
to
a
right
understanding
of
linguistic
(语言学的)
process.
50.
A.
form
B.
imitate
C.
stimulate
D.
learn
51.
A.
in
spite
of
B.
despite
C.
even
if
D.
unless
52.
A.
make
B.
concern
C.
use
D.
worry
53.
A.
say
B.
apply
C.
practise
D.
speak
54.
A.
in
public
B.
at
most
C.
at
large
D.
at
best
55.
A.
right
B.
privilege
C.
share
D.
possession
56.
A.
includes
B.
considers
C.
decides
D.
involves
57.
A.
seldom
B.
much
C.
frequently
D.
irregularly
58.
A.
prospect
B.
way
C.
necessity
D.
occasion
59.
A.
tongue
B.
mouth
C.
lips
D.
words
60.
A.
besides
B.
and
C.
or
D.
but
61.
A.
greatly
B.
deeply
C.
highly
D.
formally
62.
A.
rare
B.
particular
C.
strange
D.
famous
63.
A.
level
B.
degree
C.
extent
D.
scale
64.
A.
comparison
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)B.
distinction
C.
contrast
D.
similarity
B
When
I
entered
Ber
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)keley,
I
hoped
to
earn
a
scholarship.
Having
been
a
Straight-A
student,
I
believed
I
could
__50__
tough
subjects
and
really
learn
something.
One
such
course
was
World
Literature
given
by
Professor
Jayne.
I
was
extremely
interested
in
the
ideas
he
__51__
in
class.
When
I
took
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
first
exam,
I
was
__52__
to
find
a
77,
C-plus,
on
my
test
paper,
for
English
was
my
best
subject.
I
went
to
Professor
Jayne,
who
listened
to
my
arguments
but
remained
__53__.
I
decided
to
try
harde
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)r,
although
I
didn’t
know
what
that
means
__54__
school
had
always
been
easy
for
me.
I
read
the
books
more
carefully,
but
got
another
77.
Again,
I
__55__
with
Professor
Jayne.
Again,
he
listened
__56__
but
wouldn’t
change
his
mind.
One
more
test
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)efore
the
final
exam.
One
more
__57__
to
improve
my
grade.
So
I
redoubled
my
efforts
and,
for
the
first
time,
learned
the
meaning
of
the
word

58
”.
But
my
__59__
did
no
good
and
everything
went
as
before.
The
last
hurdle
was
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
final.
No
matter
what
grade
I
got,
it
wouldn’t
cancel
three
C-pluses.
I
might
as
well
kiss
the
__60__
goodbye.
I
stopped
working
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hard.
I
felt
I
knew
the
course
material
as
well
as
I
ever
would.
The
night
before
the
final,
I
even
__61__
myself
to
a
movie.
The
next
day
I
decided
for
once
I’d
have
fun
with
a
test.
A
week
later,
I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
was
surprised
to
find
I
got
an
A.
I
hurried
into
Professor
Jayne’s
office.
He
__62__
to
be
expecting
me.
“If
I
gave
you
the
grade
as
you
expected,
you
wouldn’t
continue
to
work
as
hard.
I
stared
at
him,
__63__
that
his
analysis
and
strategy
were
correct.
I
had
worked
my
head
off,
as
I
had
never
done
before.
I
was
__64__
when
m
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y
course
grade
arrived:
A-plus.
It
was
the
only
A-plus
given.
The
next
year
I
received
my
scholarship.
I’ve
always
remembered
Professor
Jayne’s
lesson:
you
alone
must
set
your
own
standard
of
excellence.
50.A.take
B.discuss
C.cover
D.get
51.A.sought
B.presented
C.exchanged
D.obtained
52.A.shocked
B.worried
C.scared
D.anxious
53.A.unchanged
B.unpleasant
C.unfriendly
D.unmoved
54.A.when
B.because
C.if
D.though
55.A.quarreled
B.reasoned
C.bargained
D.chatted
56.A.angrily
B.patiently
C.surprisedly
D.naturally
57.A.choice
B.step
C.chance
D.measure
58.A.tough
B.difficult
C.final
D.thorough
59.A.ambition
B.confidence
C.effort
D.method
60.A.scholarship
B.course
C.degree
D.subject
61.A.helped
B.favored
C.treated
D.relaxed
62.A.happened
B.proved
C.pretended
D.seemed
63.A.remembering
B.guessing
C.supposing
D.realizing
64.A.anxious
B.touched
C.speechless
D.correct
C
People
often
ask
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)which
is
the
most
difficult
language
to
learn,
and
it
is
not
easy
to
answer
because
there
are
many
factors
to
take
into
consideration.
Firstly,
in
a
first
language
the
differences
are
__50
__
as
people
learn
their
mother
tongue
naturally,
so
the
question
of
how
hard
a
language
is
to
learn
is
only
___
51__
when
learning
a
second
language.
A
native
speaker
of
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Spanish,
__52___,
will
find
Portuguese
much
easier
to
learn
than
a
native
speaker
of
Chinese,
because
Portuguese
is
very
__53__
to
Spanish,
while
Chinese
is
very
different.
So
first
language
can
__54_
learning
a
second
language.
The
greater
the
differences
between
the
second
language
and
our
first
are
the
_55__
it
will
be
for
most
people
to
learn.
Many
people
answer
that
Chinese
is
the
hardest
language
to
learn,
possibly
__56
by
the
thought
of
learning
the
Chinese
writing
system,
and
the
pronunciation
of
Chinese
does
appear
to
be
very
difficult
for
many
foreign
learners.
___57__,
for
Japanese
speakers,
who
already
use
Chinese
characters
in
their
own
language,
learning
___58__
will
be
less
difficult
than
for
speakers
of
languages
using
the
Roman
alphabet.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Some
people
seem
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
to
learn
languages
_59__,
while
others
find
it
very
difficult.
Teachers
and
the
60__
in
which
the
language
is
learned
also
play
an
important
role,
as
well
as
each
learner's
motivation
for
learning.
If
people
learn
a
language
because
they
need
to
use
it
__61_,
they
often
learn
it
faster
than
people
studying
a
language
that
has
no
direct
use
in
their
day
to
day
life.
Different
cu
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ltures
and
62__
from
those
cultures
will
find
different
languages
more
difficult.
No
language
is
easy
to
learn
well,
___63__
languages
which
are
related
to
our
first
language
are
easier.
Learning
a
completely
different
writing
system
is
a
huge
_64__,
but
that
does
not
necessarily
make
a
language
more
difficult
than
another.
50.
A.
apparent
`B.
extensive
C.
delicate
D.
unimportant
51.
A.
relevant
B.
permanent
C.
essential
D.
progressive
52.
A.
by
contrast
B.
in
addition
C.
for
example
D.
after
all
53.
A.
inferior
B.
similar
C.
superior
D.
senior
54.
A.
affect
B.
achieve
C.
attach
D.
assemble
55.
A.
easier
B.
harder
C.
faster
D.
slower
56.
A.
inherited
B.
overtaken
C.
influenced
D.
restricted
57.
A.
However
B.
Moreover
C.
Therefore
D.
Anyhow
58.
A.
speaking
B.
listening
C.
reading
D.
writing
59.
A.
gradually
B.
steadily
C.
readily
D.
subconsciously
60.
A.
learners
B.
materials
C.
tutors
D.
circumstances
61.
A.
occasionally
B.
professionally
C.
properly
D.
informally
62.
A.
societies
B.
characters
C.
individuals
D.
visitors
63.
A.
as
B.
though
C.
because
D.
since
64.
A.
success
B.
surprise
C.
opportunity
D.
challenge
D
cts.
When
we
de
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)signed
America's
first
so-called
"green"
office
building
in
New
York
two
decades
ago,
we
felt
very
alone.
But
today,
thousands
of
people
come
to
green
building
conferences,
and
the
50
that
buildings
can
be
good
for
people
and
the
environment
will
be
51
influential
in
years
to
come
.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
  Back
in
1984,
we
d
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)iscovered
that
most
manufactured
products
for
decoration
weren't
designed
for
52
use.
The
"energy-efficient"
sealed
commercial
buildings
constructed
after
the
1970s
energy
crisis
53
indoor
air
quality
problems
caused
by
materials
such
as
paint,
wall
covering
and
carpet.
So
far
20
years,
we've
been
focusing
on
these
materials
down
to
the
molecules(分子),
looking
for
ways
to
make
them
54
for
people
and
the
planet.
  Home
builders
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)can
now
use
materials-such
as
paints
that
release
significantly
reduced
amounts
of
organic
compounds-that
don't
55
the
quality
of
the
air,
water,
or
soil.
Ultimately,
however,
our
basic
design
strategy
is
focused
not
simply
on
being
'less
bad'"
but
on
creating
56
healthful
materials
that
can
be
either
safely
returned
to
the
soil
57
reused
by
industry
again
and
again.
As
a
matter
of
58
,
the
world's
largest
carpet
manufacturer
has
already
59
a
carpet
that
is
fully
and
safely
recyclable.
  Look
at
it
this
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
way:
No
one
60
out
to
create
a
building
that
destroys
the
planet.
But
our
current
industrial
systems
are
61
causing
these
conditions,
whether
we
like
it
or
not.
So
62
simply
trying
to
reduce
the
damage,
we
are
63
a
positive
approach.
We're
giving
people
high-quality,
healthful
products
and
an
opportunity
to
make
choices
that
had
a
64
effect
on
the
world.
It's
not
just
the
building
industry,
either.
Entire
cities
are
taking
these
environmentally
positive
approaches
to
design,
planning
and
building.
Portland,
Seattle
and
Boston
have
said
they
want
to
be
green
cities.
Chicago
wants
to
be
the
greenest
city
in
the
world.
50.A.practice
B.outlook
C.idea
D.scheme
51.A.dramatically
B.increasingly
C.negatively
D.fiercely
52.A.indoor
B.inward
C.relevant
D.flexible
53.A.displayed
B.discovered
C.exhibited
D.revealed
54.A.comfortable
B.careful
C.safe
D.stable
55.A.deny
B.disclose
C.dissolve
D.destroy
56.A.partially
B.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)exactly
C.completely
D.superficially
57.A.or
B.and
C.but
D.nor
58.A.interest
B.fact
C.principle
D.course
59.A.sketched
B.constructed
C.researched
D.developed
60.A.starts
B.pulls
C.looks
D.makes
61.A.basically
B.originally
C.traditionally
D.inevitably
62.A.because
of
B.instead
of
C.out
of
D.regardless
of
63.A.adjusting
B.admitting
C.adopting
D.adapting
64.A.functional
B.beneficial
C.precious
D.sensible
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