牛津译林版英语八年级下Unit 1 Past and Present单元易错题整理(含答案无听力部分)

8BU1
8BU1：Past
and
present易错题整理
单项填空
1.
Thanks
to
the
cleaners,
the
environment_____________in
our
city
recently.
A.
improved
B.
improves
C.
has
improved
D.
will
improve
2.
Since
he
started
high
school,
he’s
come
to
school
by
bike________________.
A.
on
his
own
B.
by
his
own
C.
in
his
own
D.
with
his
own
3.
I
have
bought
a
Chinese–English
dictionary?
When
and
where_________you_________it?
A.
have,
bought
B.
did,
buy
C.
will,
buy
D.
do
,
buy
4.The
old
woman
lives_________in
a
_________village,and
she
feels_________at
times.
A.alone;alone;lonely
B.lonely;lonely;alone
C.alone;lonely;alone
D.alone;lonely;lonely
5.
---What
do
you
think
of
the
show?
---It’s
the
most
interesting
show
that
I
have__________watched.
A.ever
B.ago
C.just
D.never
6.The
flat
is
too
old.So
they
decide
to_________it
as
soon
as
possible.
A.move
in
B.move
to
C.move
into
D.move
out
of
7.
The
twins
has
studied
in
this
school______________.
A.two
years
ago
B.
since
two
years
ago
C.
for
two
yeas
ago
D.
since
two
years
8.
---_____________have
you
lived
here?
---Since
last
year.
A.How
long
B.
How
often
C.
How
soon
D.
How
far
9.
Lucy’s________
her
homework
already
and
she’s________
newspapers
for
news
now.
A.
finishes;
reads
B.
finished;
read
C.
finished;
reading
D.
finishing;
read
10.
---How
does
Jack
usually
go
to
work?
---He____________drive
a
car,
but
now
he___________there
to
lose
weight.
A.
used
to,
is
used
to
walk
B.
was
used
to,
is
used
to
walking
C.
was
used
to,
is
used
to
walk
D.
used
to,
is
used
to
walking
11.
To
learn
English
well,
we’d
better
speak
it____________possible.
A.
as
soon
as
B.
as
much
as
C.
as
many
as
D.
as
oftener
as
12.
My
son__________up
yet
because
he___________to
bed
very
late
last
night.
A.
hasn’t
got,
has
gone
B.
didn’t
get,
went
C.
doesn’t
get,
went
D.
hasn’t
got,
went
13.
Cutting
down________
trees
makes
it________
for
people
to
protect
the
wildlife
in
the
world.
A.
too
much;
possible
B.
too
many;
impossible
C.
much
too;
possible
D.
too
much;
impossible
14.
I
can’t
get
into
my
room
now
because
I
__________my
key.
A.lose
B.will
lose
C.
have
lost
D.am
losing
15.
_________trip
to
the
village
made
us
very
unhappy.
It
was
really
__________terrible
trip.
A.A;the
B.The;a
C.A;
a
D.The;
the
16.
What
a
wonderful
book!
It’s
_________one
that
I_________.
A.the
best;have
ever
read
B.
the
best;ever
read
C.
good;
have
ever
read
D.good;ever
read
We
must
try
our
best
to
stop
the
pollution
_________
a
happier
life.
A.from
live
B.to
live
C.living
D.from
living
18.
What
did
the
teacher__________Sandy
to___________at
the
meeting
yesterday?
A.
tell,
say
B.
ask,
speak
C.
tell,
speak
D.
told,
say
19.
The
old
man
has
lived
in
the
country_________
he
was
young.
A.
while
B.
for
C.
when
D.since
20.There________many
tall
buildings
in
China
over
the
years.
A.are
B.has
been
C.have
been
D.were
二、动词填空
The
twins
_________just
__________(visit)the
museum,
it’s
very
interesting.
My
mother__________(prepare)
for
dinner
when
I
arrived
home.
Great
changes_____________(take)
place
in
China
over
the
past
20years.
It
___________(be)
nearly
ten
years
since
you
started
to
play
the
piano.
They
did
nothing
and
___________(sell)
their
house
at
last.
We
____________(live)
in
a
flat
in
the
city
since
we____________(move)
there
in
2008.
The
meeting
about
people’s
life___________(begin)
in
half
an
hour.
The
hunters
__________(catch)
a
tiger
in
the
forest
two
days
ago.
9.Some
teachers
are
looking
after
the
children
while
others
_____________(give)
out
clean
water.
10.
Jenny
____________
(write)
an
article
last
week.
I
wonder
if
she
has
finished
it
now.
三、句型转换
1.
He
has
already
finished
the
book.
(改一般疑问句并做肯定,否定回答)
---______________
he
___________the
book
________?
---No,
he
__________.
2.
I’ve
known
David
since
he
came
here.
(对划线部分提问)
_________
_________
___________you
known
David?
3.
He
was
a
bus
driver
in
the
past.
(
同义句）
He
__________
___________
__________
a
bus
driver.
4.
Tom
got
to
know
his
best
friend
Mike
two
years
ago.
(
同义句）
Tom
__________
___________
his
best
friend
Mike
_________
two
years.
5.
Sometimes
we
feel
a
little
lonely
when
we’re
at
home.
(?同义句)
We
feel
a
little
lonely
________
________
________
_________when
we’re
at
home.
6.
Sandy
married
Simon
in
2016.
（改为同义句）.
Sandy
and
Simon
_________
__________
___________
__________2016.
7.
There
was
once
a
factory
here.
（改为同义句）
There______________
____________
____________
a
factory
here.
8.
He’s
never
been
late
for
school,
____________
___________?
(完成反义疑问句)
9.
There
have
been
great
changes
in
our
city
in
the
past
years.
(同义句)
Our
city
_________
_________
_________
_________
in
the
past
years.
Great
changes_________
_________
_________
in
our
city
in
the
past
years.
10.The
students
have
learned
English
for
ten
years.
(同义句)
The
students
have
learned
English
_________
___________
___________
___________.
11.Jim
hasn’t
finished
his
homework
because
he
was
ill
last
night.
_________
_________
Jim
__________
his
homework
?
12.There
is
a
big
shopping
mall
in
the
center
of
the
city.
(以下改为同义句)
A
big
shopping
mall
__________
in
___________
___________
____________.
13.In
the
past,
people
often
wrote
letters
to
have
communication
with
each
other.
People
_________
________
__________
letters
to
__________
with
each
other.
14.We
often
play
badminton
when
we
are
free.
We
often
play
badminton
____________
____________free____________.
15.Did
you
hear
from
your
friend
yesterday?
(用recently改写句子）
_________
you
__________
from
your
friend
recently?
四、完成句子
1.一些工厂已经将废物排进河流。政府应该采取措施改善状况。
Some______________________________.The
government_______________________________.
2.汤姆习惯早起。
Tom___________________________________________________________________________.
3.我从这节课中学习了很多关于中国的过去和现在。
I
learnt
a
lot
about_______________________________of
China
from
his
lesson.
4.他一生都在周游世界。
He
travels
around
the
world_________________________________________________________.
5.当我在小学的时候，我和米莉通过电子邮件保持联系。
When
I
_________________________________,I
______________________________________.
五、阅读拓展
We
all
know
about
this
famous
Kitty.
She
has
no
mouth,
and
she
wasn’t
born
out
of
a
TV
show
or
a
video
game.
So
how
did
this
cute
character
become
popular?
How
did
she
change
the
world?
Hello
Kitty
was
created(创造)
in
Japan
in
1974.
Sanrio,
a
company
in
Japan,
was
working
for
a
new
character
to
put
on
their
new
purse.
The
first
picture
of
Hello
Kitty
was
introduced
on
November.
She
was
so
cute
that
it
became
popular
soon
in
Japan
and
all
over
the
world.
Hello
Kitty
is
only
a
character,
but
she
has
a
story
of
her
own.
Her
full
name
is
Kitty
White,
and
she’s
even
not
a
Japanese.
She
lives
in
the
countryside
outside
London
with
her
family—George
White,
Mary
White
and
her
twin
sister
Mimmy.
Hello
Kitty
wears
a
red
bow(蝴蝶结)
on
her
left
ear
while
Mimmy
wears
a
yellow
bow
on
her
right
ear.
Kitty
loves
goldfish
and
baking
cookies,
but
her
favourite
thing
is
to
eat
her
mum’s
apple
pie!
She
also
loves
stars
and
candies
too.
She
is
in
the
3rd
grade
and
she
weighs
as
much
as
three
apples
but
is
five
apples
tall.
She
even
had
a
blood(血)
type,
which
is
A.
Hello
Kitty’s
appearance
hasn’t
changed
much,
though
she
turned
40
on
November
1,
2014.
1.
Hello
Kitty
became
popular
because
of
_______________.
A.
a
Japanese
story
B.
a
video
game
C.
her
picture
on
a
purse
D.
a
TV
show
2.
Hello
Kitty
lives_______________.
A.
in
the
centre
of
London
B.
in
the
countryside
outside
London
C.
in
a
big
city
in
Japan
D.
in
a
small
village
in
Japan
3.
From
the
passage,
we
can
see______________.
A.
she
wears
a
yellow
bow
on
her
right
ear
B.
she
has
a
twin
sister
C.
her
favourite
food
is
cookies
D.
she
is
as
tall
as
three
apples
4.
The
best
title(题目)
for
this
passage
may
be______________.
A.
The
history
of
Hello
Kitty
B.
What
made
Hello
Kitty
popular
C.
The
family
of
Hello
Kitty
D.
Hello
Kitty’s
birthday
参考答案
单项选择
CABDA
DBACD
BDBCB
ABADC
动词填空
1.have
visited
2.was
preparing
3.have
taken
4.has
been
5.
sold
6.have
lived
7.will
begin
8.caught
9.are
giving
10.was
writing
句型转换
1.Has;
finished;yet;
hasn’t
2.How
long
have
3.used
to
be
4.has
known;
for
5.form
time
to
time
6.have
been
married
since
7.used
to
be
8.has
he
9.has
changed
a
lot/have
taken
place
10.since
ten
years
ago
11.Why
hasn’t
finished
12.is;
the
city
centre
13.used
to
write;
communicate
14.in
our;
time
5.Have
heard
完成句子
1.factories
have
put
the
waste
into
rivers;
should
take
action
to
improve
the
situation
2.is
used
to
getting
up
early
3.the
past
and
present
4.all
his
life
time
5.was
at
primary
school;
kept
in
touch
with
Millie
by
emails
拓展阅读
CBBA