（备战中考）2021年中考英语总复习练习—名词（精编中考真题 带答案）

2021年中考英语总复习—名词
Name___________ Grade___________
第一节 词汇。
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。
(2020.成都中考)1.This 5-year-old boy has such a good sense of d________ that he never gets lost.
(2020.成都中考)2.Ms. Wang is very strict with us. She always asks us to do everything according to her i________.
(2020.广元中考)3.Could you please give us a general i________about the changes in your life.
(2020.乐山中考)4.It is a s____________between you and me. Don't let others know it.
(2020.凉山中考)5.Each time when you make a d__________, you should think carefully.
(2020.凉山中考)6.This s__________words help the young learn many secrets of the ocean.
(2020.遂宁中考)7.In autumn, quite a few l____________turn yellow and fall off the trees.
(2020.遂宁中考)8.Hainan is in the s____________of China.
(2020.攀枝花中考)9.The computer is one of the greatest i___________ in the twentieth century.
(2020.自贡中考)10.There are 12 months in a year. And D________ is the twelfth month of a year.
(2020.南充中考)11.We sat o________ each other, so I could see his face clearly.
(2020.甘孜中考)12.What would you like to eat on your b_________?
(2020.甘孜中考)13.That store sells things at high p__________, but they’re really good.
(2020.眉山模考)14.Could you get me an i___________to your friend?
(2020.眉山模考)15.If we work hard together, our actions can make a d_________to the world and lead to a better future.
(2020.成都模考)16.If you want to get good grades in the exam, you should pay a_____________ to the teachers in class.
(2020.成都模考)17.How many made-in-China p___________ in total are sold in that American supermarket？
(2020.成都模考)18.China has made great i_________ in protecting wild animals since each of them on Earth has a role to play in ecosystem.
(2020.成都模考)19.One of the c_________ of this job is that you should be able to drive.
(2020.成都模考)20.Mike shook his head in d ________at the news of Kobe’s death.
(2020.成都模考)21.We’re often told not to make any n_______ during the examinations.
(2020.成都模考)22.The poor man wonders what happened to his wife, but he hasn't got any i________ yet.
(2020.成都模考)23.Don't touch these k________！Mind you don't cut your fingers.
(2020.成都模考)24.Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to s________.
(2020.成都模考)25.Our teachers often give us some s________on how to face the difficulties.
第二节 词汇。
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The　　　　(box) are too heavy for the little boy to carry.?
2.The girl in white is an unusual and talented　　　　(violin).?
3.Cats like catching　　　　(mouse) for food. They are natural enemies.?
4.He bought two kilos of　　　　(potato) on his way home.?
5.The Beidou satellite(卫星)will form a　　　　(communicate) bridge between controllers on Earth and the far side of the Moon.?
6.Now more and more schools care for the full　　　　(develop) of the students’ talents.?
7.The true　　　　(mean) of Christmas is sharing and giving love to people around us.?
8.There are many　　　　(different) between the twins. One is shy, but the other is outgoing.?
9.Thanks for all the　　　　(member) hard work! More and more people have learned how to keep kids from danger now.?
10.Now people hope to eat healthily and begin to care about the 　　　　(safe) of food.?
11.Zheng Chenggong is one of the national　　　　(hero) in our country. We are proud of him.
12.Some parents often tell their kids not to believe　　　　(strange)words.
13.The　　　　(player) cap is really cool and I like it very much.
14.Many　　　　(visitor) came to the hometown of the great man during the vacation.
15.Many modern　　　　(invention) have made a great difference in our life.
第三节 完形填空。
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2018.全国模考)How often do you let other people's rude actions change your mood? Do you let a bad driver or an impolite waiter make your day in a mess? However, the mark of your wise reply to the actions is how 1 you can come back to smiling to them. Sixteen years ago, I learned this 2 at the back of a taxi in New York.
We were driving fast in the right lane (车道)when suddenly, a black car jumped 3 a parking space right to front of us. My taxi driver stepped on the brake(刹车)as hard as possible, and at the 4 moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car.
I couldn't believe what happened next. The driver of the car turned his head around and started 5 bad words. But then here's what really 6 me. My taxi driver just smiled and waved(挥手致意) at the guy. I said, "Why did you just do that? This guy nearly 7 us!" He told me what I now remember "The Law of the Garbage(垃圾)Truck."
He said, “Like garbage trucks, many people run around full of garbage, full of anger, and full of regret. 8 their garbage increases more and more, they look for a place to pour it. If you let them, they'll pour it on you. So when someone wants to pour it on you, don't feel hurt. Just smile, wave, and move on. You will be 9 .”
I started thinking: how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and 10 it to other people? Then I knew clearly what I should do.
I began to see Garbage Trucks. I see the bad mood people are carrying. I see them coming to pour it. And like my taxi driver, I don't feel hurt. I just smile, wave, and move on。
( )1.A. clearly B. quickly C. exactly D. correctly
( )2.A. example B. experience C. lesson D. case
( )3.A. out of B. across C. next to D. far from
( )4.A. next B. busy C. right D. last
( )5.A.shouting B. telling C. whispering D. expressing
( )6.A. cheered B. encouraged C. surprised D. satisfied
( )7.A. attacked B. killed C. warned D. beat
( )8.A.Since B. While C. As D. Before
( )9.A. happier B. busier C. safer D. luckier
( )10.A. donate B. lend C. spread D. hang
第四节 语法填空。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
(2020年眉山中考真题)Can a one-armed person still play basketball? You might think so after you see Zhang Jiacheng play.
The one-armed 13-year-old from Guangdong 1 (become) an internet star recently. Featuring his dribbling (运球) skills and powerful underarm shots (腋下投篮), his basketball 2 (video) have been viewed by more than 50 million people. Zhang even drew the attention of NBA superstar Steven Curry, "You are 3 inspiration. You are a real superstar in playing basketball. "Curry said in a video posted on Sina Weibo.
However, it wasn't easy 4 Zhang to step onto the court. At the age of five, Zhang 5 (hit) in a car accident and lost his right arm. "Although it was difficult at first, I gradually got used to eating and getting dressed by 6 (I)," Zhang said. He also keeps up with his studies in school and helps his family with chores. On a hot evening in 2018, Zhang was watching a basketball match 7 he first discovered his love for the sport. Then he signed up for a basketball class in his school. From then on, he always took a basketball with him. He also practiced basketball in PE class. While the class was learning how to jump rope, which takes two hands, he asked his teacher 8 (let) him do basketball training instead. As time went by, he 9 (final) became the best basketball player in his school.
He has got a lot of attention since then. Zhang said, "With the encouragement of all these people, I'll practice more. I'm sure that I will become even 10 (good)."
B
Two simple words “thank you” have made a big difference to thousands of firemen in New York City.
Savannah is 11.　　　　 girl from Texas. “I was trying to think 12.　　　　 I could help them out,” she says. After hearing about sacrifices(牺牲) made by firemen, she 13.　　　　(move) by the risks they face. 14.　　　　Savannah made 200 thank-you cards for them. “I want to show how much I care about them.”?
“I told the firemen thank you,” Savannah recalls. “They’re always there to help you.”
Savannah decided 15.　　　　(keep) making cards. For the next seven months, she woke up early to paint and color and cut. In that time, she 16.　　　　(send) 1,600 cards with bite-sized candy while meeting her 17.　　　　(hero). Soon, fire stations started thanking her. ?
Once too shy to give a speech at school, 18.　　　　 is now easy for Savannah to speak regularly to firemen and school students. She is quite different 19.　　　　what she used to be. ?
“She’s saying how 20.　　　　(thank) she is to them!” Savannah’s mom, Debbie, says. “Savannah sees that stepping out and doing something can really make a difference.”
2021年中考英语总复习—名词
参 考 答 案
第一节 词汇。
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。
1.direction 2.instructions 3.introduction 4.secret 5.decision
6.scientist’s 7.leaves 8.south 9.inventions 10.December
11.rice 12.opposite 13.birthday 14.price 15.introduction
16.difference 17.attention 18.products 19.improvement 20.conditions
21.disbelief 22.noise 23.information 24.knives 25.success
第二节 词汇。
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.boxes　 2.violinist　 3.mice　 4.potatoes　 5.communication
6.development　 7.meaning 8.differences　 9.members’ 10.safety
11.heroes 12.strangers’ 13.player’s 14.visitors 15.inventions
第三节 完形填空。
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1-5 BCADA 6-10 CBCAC
第四节 语法填空。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. has become 2. videos 3. an 4. for 5. was hit
6. myself 7. when 8. to let 9. finally 10. better
11.A 12.how 13.was moved 14.so 15.to keep
16.sent 17.heroes 18.it 19.from 20.thankful