浙江省台州市2020-2021学年第二学期八年级英语开学考试试题（word版，含答案）

台州市八年级起始考英语试卷
（满分：100分
考试时间：90分钟）
一、完型填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
One
morning,
when
I
was
leaving
for
my
business,
a
middle-aged
man
came
up
and
asked
me
for
help.
He
said
he
had
no
1
to
get
food
for
his
large
family.
“You
look
strong.
2
don’
t
you
work?”
I
asked.
“
Simply
because
I
can’t
get
work,
sir.”
“If
I
give
you
work,
what
pay
do
you
want?”
“
3
I
can
get
bread
for
my
family,
sir.”
he
answered.
I
decided
to
find
out
if
he
4
meant
what
he
said.
“OK.
I'll
give
you
one
pound
an
hour,
5
you
can
carry
a
brick(砖)under
your
arm
and
walk
around
the
square
for
five
hours
without
6
.”
“Thank
you,
sir.
I
will.”
I
found
a
brick
and
started
him
on
his
walk
before
I
went
to
my
business.
I
7
thought
he
would
do
what
he
had
promised.
When
I
came
back
five
hours
later,
I
saw
him
8
walking,
with
the
brick
under
his
arm.
I
stopped
him
and
gave
him
9
pounds.
He
10
me
and
told
me
that
some
people
had
offered
to
help
him
when
they
knew
why
he
was
doing.
He
would
go
and
ask
11
for
work.
Before
leaving,
he
asked
if
I
would
give
him
the
12
.
I
did.
Several
years
later,
a
well-dressed
man
greeted
me
on
a
train.
He
said
that
he
was
the
brick
man
and
had
his
own
business
now.
“You
know,
I
still
keep
that
brick
and
always
value
it
as
the
most
13
thing
I
have.
Because
it
has
brought
me
14
and
success.”
15
,
it
was
not
the
brick
that
made
the
man
successful,
but
his
faithfulness(坚定)
in
doing
even
a
very
little
thing.
(
)1.A.
courage
B.
money
C.
plan
D.
time
(
)2.A.
Where
B.
What
C.
How
D.
Why
(
)3.A.
As
long
as
B.
As
soon
as
C.
Even
if
D.
Ever
since
(
)4.A.
certainly
B.
simple
C.
really
D.
usually
(
)5.A.
so
B.
if
C.
because
D.
unless
(
)6.A.
stopping
B.
running
C.
playing
D.laughing
(
)7.A.
always
B.
often
C.
never
D.
sometimes
(
)8.A.
also
B.
already
C.
even
D.
still
(
)9.A.
four
B.
five
C.
six
D.
seven
(
)10.A.
found
B.
forgotten
C.
thanked
D.
refused
(
)11.A.
him
B.
them
C.
me
D.
her
(
)12.A.
brick
B.
chance
C.
job
D.
bread
(
)13.A.
beautiful
B.
expensive
C.
important
D.
interesting
(
)14.A.
beauty
B.
health
C.
prize
D.
luck
(
)15.A.
As
a
result
B.
At
last
C.
In
a
word
D.
In
fact
二、阅读理解(本题有20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
A
(
)16.
If
you
order
French
onion
soup,
you
will
also
get
______.
salad
and
chips
B.
tea
and
cake
C.
bread
and
butter
D.
coffee
and
biscuits
(
)17.
Which
of
title
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
text
above?
Dinner
is
served
4
hours
a
day.
Salad
and
chips
are
always
free
.
You
can
enjoy
some
snacks
at
7:00
p.m.
The
restaurant
serves
three
kinds
of
ice
cream.
(
)18.
If
you
order
main
courses
and
drinks,
you
should
pay
at
least
______.
A.
?5.55
B.
?6.85
C.
?
5.75
D.
?
6.1
B
The
word
“sharenting”
(晒娃)
is
used
to
describe
that
parents
share
lots
of
pictures
of
their
children
on
social
media.
Should
parents
ask
kids
before
posting
photos
and
other
information
about
children
online?
What
do
you
think?
Cindy,
16:
I
think
parents
should
ask
for
permission
from
their
kids
before
sharing
their
photos
online.
Some
parents
like
to
share
embarrassing(令人尴尬的)
photos
of
their
kids.
For
example,
sometimes
their
kids
are
sleeping
or
▲
in
the
pictures.
But
most
kids
don't
want
these
photos
to
be
shared
online.
Tom,
17:
I
am
against
sharenting.
It
is
not
responsible
when
parents
think
so
little
of
their
children’s
privacy;
however,
much
sharenting
just
seems
like
fun
to
them.
I’ve
also
noticed
that
some
parents
like
to
show
off
their
children.
Children
may
not
like
that.
It's
far
better
to
share
their
happiness
in
the
family
than
on
social
media.
Sam,
16:
Parents
should
be
able
to
share
something
about
their
children
online,
because
it
shows
their
love
and
care
for
their
children.
In
fact,
the
sharing
of
information,
pictures
and
moments
on
social
media
can
play
a
role
in
recording
the
growth
of
children.
Also,
it
can
help
children
to
behave(表现)
well.
Tina,
15:
I
think
that
sharenting
is
reasonable.
First,
sharing
children's
pictures
and
news
on
social
media
gives
parents
a
way
to
show
their
love
and
pride.
It's
a
record
of
their
lives.
Second,
when
the
children
are
grown,
the
pictures
and
other
items
will
seem
like
treasures
to
them,
leading
them
to
recall
their
young
lives.
(
)19.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
best
put
in
▲
?
playing
B.crying
C.
working
D.
writing
(
)20.
Of
the
four
comments,_____thinks
that
sharenting
is
good
for
children’s
behavior.
A.
Cindy
B.
Tom
C.
Sam
D.
Tina
(
)21.
What
is
the
writer’s
attitude(态度)
towards
shartening?
A.
Supportive(支持的)
B.
doubtful(怀疑的)
C.
disagreeable(讨厌的)
D.
unmentioned(未提及的)
(
)22.
On
which
website
can
we
probably
read
this
passage?
www.chinadaily.com/culture
B.
www.
moon.cn/art
C.
www.beauty.com/fashion
D.www.education.cn/parents
and
kids
C
Do
you
know
Jack-o'-lantern
in
the
Halloween?
It
is
usually
made
of
pumpkins.
There
are
2
billion
pounds
of
pumpkins
planted
in
the
US
each
year.
Most
of
them
are
carved
up
instead
of
eaten.
Someone
often
asks
a
few
questions:
Are
the
pumpkins
sold
for
Jack-o'-lanterns
different
from
pumpkins
sold
as
food?
And
are
Halloween
pumpkins
any
good
to
eat?
Howden
pumpkins
are
the
most
common
decorative(装饰的)pumpkins
.
They
are
specifically
for
carving
into
Jack-o'-lanterns,
with
a
symmetrical
round
shape,
deep
orange
color.
Because
they’re
for
decoration
first,
carving
pumpkins
don’t
taste
very
good.
“Uncut
carving
pumpkins
are
safe
to
eat;
however,
it's
not
the
best
type
to
use
for
cooking,”
Daria
McKelvey
tells
Mental
Floss.
?
Of
course,
there
are
also
many
pumpkin
varieties
for
cooking
and
eating.
These
include
Sugar
Pie,
Kabocha,
and
Cinderella
pumpkins.
You
can
shop
for
these
pumpkins
at
local
farms
or
in
the
store.
They
should
be
easy
to
tell
apart
from
the
carving
pumpkins
for
Halloween:
Unlike
decorative
pumpkins,
cooking
pumpkins
are
small
and
dense(紧实的).
This
is
part
of
the
reason
they
taste
better.
McKelvey
says，“Cooking
pumpkins
are
smaller,
sweeter,
have
a
thicker
rind(皮),
and
have
less
fibers(纤维),
making
them
easier
to
cook
with—but
not
so
good
for
carving.”
Whatever
you
do,
make
sure
your
pumpkin
isn’t
carved
up
already
when
you
decide
to
cook
with
it.
There
are
many
ways
to
recycle
your
Jack-o'-lanterns,
but
turning
them
into
pie
isn’t
one
of
them.
(
)23.
What
kind
of
pumpkins
are
the
most
common
decorative
pumpkins?
Big
green
pumpkins
B.
Long
orange
pumpkins
Small
and
tense
pumpkins
D.
Round
orange
pumpkins
(
)24.
Howden
pumpkins
don’t
taste
very
good
because
______.
A.
They
are
too
sweet.
B.
They
have
much
fibers.
C.
They
are
small
and
dense.
D.
They
are
not
safe.
(
)25.
Para.
5
mainly
talks
about
______.
A.
many
ways
to
recycle(回收利用)
your
pumpkins.
B.
pumpkins
for
Halloween.
C.
pumpkins
for
eating.
D.
decorative
pumpkins
in
American.
(
)26.
The
best
title
for
the
passage
can
probably
be
______.
A.
How
to
eat
pumpkins
B.
Different
kinds
of
pumpkins
C.
Jack-o'-lantern
D.
The
history
of
pumpkins
D
It
was
a
very
cold
day
and
there
was
a
strong
wind.
But
Li
Yungang
didn't
feel
it.
He
was
even
sweaty(出汗的).After
all,
this
14-year-old
student
from
Beijing
Jingshan
School
was
weeding
for
three
hours.
This
was
the
first
time
this
city
boy
had
done
any
farm
work.
“It
was
not
that
easy.
My
legs
and
arms
were
sore,"he
said.
In
the
future,
more
Beijing
middle
school
students
will
have
a
similar
experience.
More
than
5,500
students
from
13
urban
middle
schools
will
take
part
in
a
one-week
farm
work
program
in
the
autumn
and
spring,
according
to
the
Beijing
Municipal
Education
Commission.
About
250
students
from
Beijing
Jingshan
School
joined
in
it
from
Oct
25
to
30.
They
harvested
peanuts,
did
weeding,
cleaned
stables(马厩),
swept
fallen
leaves
and
did
other
farm
work.
Lin
Ruohan,
13,
thought
the
work
was
hard,
but
she
also
felt
it
was
very
enjoyable.
“When
we
dig
peanuts
out,
we
must
be
quick
to
pick
them
up
otherwise
they
may
get
buried
in
the
soil
again.
We
must
be
patient
and
work
as
a
team,"
she
said.
But
when
she
tasted
the
fresh
peanuts,
which
still
had
soil
in
their
shells,
she
felt
happy.
“I
had
never
eaten
such
sweet
peanuts
before,”
she
said.
Some
of
her
classmates
also
learned
what
kind
of
fruits
and
peanuts
grow
in
the
soil.
“We
learned
a
lot
about
agriculture
by
seeing
it
rather
than
just
reading
about
it
in
textbooks,”
she
said.
The
farm
not
only
gave
them
knowledge
but
also
gave
them
a
new
view.
I
didn't
see
high
buildings
or
smoggy
sky,
but
instead
colorful
leaves
and
endless
fields,
I
felt
very
relaxed,
and
now
I
feel
closer
to
nature,”
said
Qin
Yupeng,
14.
(
)27.
The
14-year-old
student
didn't
feel
the
coldness
because
.
He
wore
enough
clothes.
B.
He
was
working
hard
on
the
farm
work.
C.
He
was
seeding
in
the
school.
D.
He
was
studying
in
the
farm.
(
)28.
According
to
the
passage,
why
did
Lin
Ruohan
think
the
experience
enjoyable?
Because
the
fresh
peanuts
were
sweet.
Because
her
classmates
were
very
patient.
Because
she
tasted
the
sweet
fruit
of
her
hard
work.
Because
the
farm
was
very
beautiful.
(
)29.
What
can
the
students
see
during
the
one-week
farm
work
experience?
a.
high
buildings.
b.
colorful
leaves.
c.
endless
fields.
d.
smoggy
sky
A.
bc
B.
ac
C.
ab
D.
bd
(
)30.
From
the
last
three
paragraphs
we
can
know
.
Most
students
think
the
work
on
the
farm
is
too
hard
and
difficult.
Students
learned
and
saw
more
things
by
doing
things
themselves.
It
is
good
for
students
to
read
textbook
all
the
time.
Students
like
the
life
in
big
cities
more.
E
You’re
doing
your
homework
online
for
a
science
class.
A
question
comes
out:
Do
human
babies
see
the
world
in
black
and
white?
You
don’t
know
the
answer.
Do
you
guess
or
look
for
it
online?
Looking
for
answers
online
for
the
answer
may
get
you
a
better
grade
on
the
homework.
But
it
won't
necessarily
help
you
learn.
Guessing
is
a
better
way
to
learn,
a
new
study
shows.
Arnold
Glass
found
this
from
analyzing(分析)the
grades
on
homework
and
tests
of
his
students
from
2008
to
2017.
For
many
years,
students
had
been
better
through
homework
and
did
best
on
the
exam.
But
by
the
late
2010s,
many
students
were
doing
more
poorly
on
the
exam
than
on
the
homework.
Glass
wondered,
“▲”
So
he
thought
about
what
had
changed
over
those
years.
One
big
thing
was
that
more
and
more
people
were
using
smart
phones.
They
were
not
common
in
2008.
But
now
almost
everyone
carries
one.
So
it
would
be
easier
today
to
quickly
go
online
and
find
the
answers
to
any
homework.
But
students
can't
use
phones
in
an
exam.
And
that
might
be
why
they
aren't
doing
well
on
the
tests.
Scientists
agree
that
guessing
answers
on
your
own
should
help
to
learn
better
for
students
at
any
age.
If
you
find
and
then
copy
the
right
answer,
you’re
taking
the
easy
way
out.
And
that
means
you
have
fewer
practice
opportunities
than
others.
It
may
take
a
few
more
minutes
to
think
of
an
answer
on
your
own,
and
then
check
to
see
if
it’s
right.
But
that’s
the
way
you’ll
learn
more.
(
)31.
Scientists
think
that
you
can
learn
better
by
______.
trying
guessing
answers
B.
looking
for
answers
online
C.
asking
others
for
help
D.
doing
lots
of
writing
practice
(
)32.
Paragraph
3
is
mainly
about
______.
how
studies
did
better
on
exams
B.
why
scientists
analyzed
the
results
C.
how
scientists
found
out
the
results
D.
why
students
did
poorly
on
exams
later
(
)33.
The
question
.“
▲
”
can
be
put
in
Paragraph
4.
When
did
it
start?
B.
Where
will
it
go?
C.
How
could
it
be?
D.
What
happens
next?
(
)34.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
text
above
?
A.
Almost
every
student
uses
a
smart
phone
now.
B.
It
takes
students
more
time
to
find
answers
online.
C.
Thinking
of
answers
on
your
own
helps
you
learn
more.
D.
Copying
answers
makes
it
easier
for
students
to
learn
better.
(
)35.
The
passage
above
is
probably
written
for
______.
A.
scientists
B.
teachers
C.
parents
D.
students
三、词汇运用(本题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
A：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确，每词仅用一次。
822325166370although
probable
stomach
relaxing
sandwich
although
probable
stomach
relaxing
sandwich
A
Mom,
I’m
not
feeling
well.
I
might
have
a
________.
The
workers
are
working
day
and
night
on
the
road
________it
is
really
cold.
If
we
don't
take
actions,
the
situation
will
________be
hopeless.
39.
When
he
was
abroad,
he
always
had
________for
breakfast.
pared
with
going
by
coach,
taking
a
high
speed
train
is
much
more
________.
694055163830die
mean
lie
care
choose
die
mean
lie
care
choose
B
41.
There
was
a
child
________on
the
ground.
42.
Yesterday
she
________
that
red
dress
when
she
went
shopping.
43.
The
________
man
was
saved
by
a
kind-hearted
lady.
44.
Pay
more
attention
to
grammar.
Most
of
your
sentences
are
________.
45.
She
can
get
good
grades
because
she
always
checks
her
answers
________.
B：根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。
Dear
Future
Self,
This
is
you
from
ten
years
ago,
the
same
girl
from
the
past.
I
am
sitting
in
my
Grade
Eight
classroom,
writing
this
letter.
Do
you
still
have
a
strong
love
for
46._______(动画片)?
Or
are
all
of
these
childish
for
you?
Are
you
still
as
47.________(外向的)
as
before?
Or
are
you
more
serious
because
you
are
a
grown-up?
I
have
many
dreams
now.
I
48.________(期待)
to
travel
around
the
world
some
day.
How
many
49.________(外国的)
countries
have
I
visited
when
I
am
at
your
age?
Did
I
ever
sit
50.________(舒服地)
on
the
beach
of
Australia?
And
I
wish
to
go
to
the
concert
of
my
favorite
singer
Sean.
Are
you
still
his
fan?
I
wish
I
have
made
51.________(足够的)
money
for
traveling
and
concerts.
And
can
you
tell
me
what
I
will
be
in
the
future?
Will
I
be
a
teacher?
Will
I
be
a
scientist
or
maybe
a
52.________(牙医)?
Am
I
famous
and
successful
in
10
years?
I
know
I
can’t
make
these
dreams
come
true
53.________(除非)
I
work
hard
now.
And
I
can’t
do
anything
54.________(没有)
my
parents’
love
or
others’
help.
So
I
55.________(承诺)
you
I
will
be
more
hard-working
and
more
understanding.
I
can’t
wait
to
see
the
future
world!
Ten
Years
Past
Self
四、按课文内容填空
(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Everyone
is
good
at
something,
but
some
people
are
56.________(真正,确实)
talented.
It’s
always
interesting
to
watch
other
people
show
their
talents.
Talent
shows
are
getting
more
and
more
popular.
First,
there
were
shows
like
American
Idol
and
America’s
Got
Talent.
Now,
there
are
57.________(相似的)
shows
around
the
world,
such
as
China’s
Got
Talent.
All
these
shows
have
one
thing
in
58.________(普通的，常见的):
They
try
to
look
59.________
the
best
singers,
the
most
talented
dancers,
the
most
exciting
60.________(魔术师),
the
funniest
actors
and
so
on.
All
kinds
of
people
join
these
shows.
But
who
can
play
the
piano
the
best
or
sing
61.__________(beautiful)?
That’s
up
to
you
62.________(decide).
When
people
watch
the
show,
they
usually
play
a
role
in
63.________(decide)
the
winner.
And
the
winner
always
gets
a
very
good
prize.
However,
not
everybody
enjoys
watching
these
shows.
Some
think
that
the
lives
of
the
performers
64.________(make)
up.
However,
if
you
don’t
take
these
shows
too
seriously,
they
are
fun
to
watch.
And
one
great
thing
about
them
is
that
they
give
people
a
way
65.________(make)
their
dreams
come
true.
五、语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
January
29
Tomorrow
is
a
big
day.
I'm
going
to
try
out
for
the
school
play.
To
be
honest,
I
really
hope
to
get
66.______
part!
I'm
well-prepared.
I've
read
my
lines
about
hundreds
67.______
times.
I've
practiced
the
song
I
will
sing
for
the
competition.
My
dad
said
he
68.______
(hear)
it
so
often
that
he
knew
the
words
too.
I
know
that
I
will
be
really
nervous
69.______
I'm
waiting
for
my
turn.
When
I
hear
my
name,
I
will
70.______
(probable)
take
a
deep
breath.
Then
I'd
like
71.______
(walk)
directly
to
the
stage.
I’ll
try
72.______
(I)
best
anyway.
I
f
I
don't
succeed,
I
73.______
(help)
with
ticket
sales.
One
way
or
another,
I
know
I
will
play
a
role
in
this
play’s
74.______
(prepare).
To
make
it,
I
think
I
will
be
practicing
75.______
(hard)
than
before.
任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共5分）
19939019050Keep
yourself
busy
Tell
someone
your
feelings
Stay
in
touch
Bring
something
familiar(熟悉的)
with
you
Keep
yourself
busy
Tell
someone
your
feelings
Stay
in
touch
Bring
something
familiar(熟悉的)
with
you
?
?
?
When
you
stay
away
from
your
home
for
a
long
time,
you
start
to
miss
your
good
old
bed,
your
good
old
parents.
Believe
it
or
not,
you
are
feeling
homesick.
You
can
help
yourself
to
feel
less
homesick.
Here
is
some
advice:
76.?__________?If
you
are
going
away
from
home,
bring
your
favourite
pajamas
(睡衣).
You
can
also
bring
some
pictures
of
the
people
who
you
may
miss.
You
can
look
at
them
any
time
you
want.
77.?__________?The
busier
you
are,
the
less
time
you’ll
have
to
feel
homesick.
Spend
your
free
time
on
music,
sports
or
books.
Try
to
join
in
activities
wherever
you
are.
78.
__________?You
can
make
a
plan
of
when
you
will
call
your
mum
or
dad.
You
can
also
keep
in
touch
with
family
and
friends
by
emails
or
text
messages.
79.
__________?Sometimes,
telling
someone
that
you
are
feeling
a
little
homesick
will
help
you
feel
better.
Maybe
you
can
tell
a
friend
that
you
feel
homesick
and
the
two
of
you
can
do
something
fun.
(
)
80.
Which
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
How
to
stay
away
from
home????????????
B.
How
to
do
something
fun
C.
How
to
feel
less
homesick?????????????
D.
How
to
miss
your
home
七、书面表达（共20分）
假如你是Wang
Jun，你的好朋友Su
Mei给你发来一封邮件，讲述了她的一些烦恼，请你根据邮件内容给Su
Mei写一封回信。
Dear
Wang
Jun,
How
is
everything
going?
I
have
some
problems
these
days.
I
don't
have
a
good
relationship
with
my
family
and
classmates.
I
also
find
English
is
difficult
for
me
and
I
can't
get
good
grades.
Now
because
of
the
COVID-19
outbreak
in
Chengdu,
I'm
very
worried
about
my
physical
health.
I
don't
know
what
to
do.
Can
you
give
me
some
advice?
I'm
waiting
for
your
reply.
Su
Mei
注意∶
1.回信内容需包含来信中Su
Mei所遇到的问题，并对每个问题提出建议（至少两点）。
2.
请注意回信格式，写出合理开头和结尾。
3.
文中不得出现真实校名和姓名。
4.词数∶不少于80词。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八下英语起始考答案
完型填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共计15分）
1-5
BDACB
6-10
ACDBC
11-15
BACDD
二、阅读理解（本题有20小题；每小题2分，共计40分）
16-18
CDC
19-22
BCDD
23-26
DBCB
27-30
BCAB
31-35
ACCCD
三、词汇运用（本题有20小题；每小题1分，共计20分）
36.
stomachache
37.
although
38.
probably
39.
sandwiches
40.
relaxing
41.
lying
42.
chose
43.
dying
44.
meaningless
45.
carefully
46.
cartoons
47.
outgoing
48.
expect
49.
foreign
fortably
51.
enough
52.
dentist
53.
unless
54.
without
55.
promise
四、课文填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，共计10分）
56.
truly
57.
similar
mon
59.
for
60.
magicians
61.the
most
beautifully
62.to
decide
63.deciding
64.are
made
65.
to
make
五、语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，共计10分）
66.
a
67.
of
68.
heard
69.
when
70.
probably
71.
to
walk
72.
my
73.
will
help
74.
preparation
75.
harder
六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分，共计5分）
76-80
DACBC
七、书面表达（本题共1小题，共计20分）
略