9.八(上)Unit9～Unit10【2021中考英语一轮复习教材考点分册梳理讲透练活】
文档属性
| 名称 | 9.八(上)Unit9～Unit10【2021中考英语一轮复习教材考点分册梳理讲透练活】 |
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| 格式 | ppt | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.4MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-03-08 00:00:00 | ||
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文档简介
until
【拓展精析】
1. 作介词时，后面接具体的时刻
eg. I studied English until 9 o'clock last night. 我昨晚学英语一直到九点钟。
2. 作连词用时，后面要接时间状语从句
①用于肯定句，表示“直到……为止”，主句的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。
eg. I'll work until he tells me to stop. 我会一直工作到他叫我停下来为止。
②用于否定句，构成not...until... 意为“直到……才……”，表示主句的动作延续到until所表示的时间才发生。
eg. She didn't go to bed until she finished her homework. 她直到做完作业，才去睡觉。
1)—Lucy, you can't use the phone ____ we are far from the gas station.
—OK, I won't do that again.
A. after B. when C. though D. until
2)We don't know the love of our parents ____ we become parents ourselves one day.
A. until B. after C. when D. since
D
A
prepare
【典例在线】
They are preparing for a party. 他们在为晚会做准备。
My aunt prepared us a nice meal. 我婶婶给我们准备了一顿可口的饭菜。
He takes out a piece of paper and prepares to write to his parents. 他拿出一张纸准备给父母写信。
【拓展精析】
注意：prepared作形容词时，意为“准备好的；
有所准备的；愿意的”。
拓展：prepare for与be ready for的区别
短语
用法
例句
prepare
for
强调动作，常用于进行时，表示正在准备
I'm preparing for the math test. 我正在为这次数学测验做准备。
be ready
for
强调状态，表示已经准备好
I'm ready for the math test. 我为这次数学测试做好了准备。
3)—I can't find David. Where is he?
—He is preparing ____ tomorrow's English speech at home.
A. to B. for C. with D. by
4)Taking out a piece of paper, he prepared ____ to his parents.
A. write B. writing C. to write D. written
5)He made a lot of ___________(prepare) for the competition,
and he is sure that he will win the first prize.
6)It happened suddenly.
I was not ________(prepare) for all the problems it caused.
B
C
preparations
prepared
Can you...？表示委婉请求
【典例在线】
—Can you come to my home for dinner？你能来我家吃晚饭吗？
—I'm sorry, I can't. 很抱歉，我不能来。
—Could you go shopping with me？你能和我一起去购物吗？
—Sure, I'd love to. 当然可以，我很乐意。
【拓展精析】
Can you...？意为“你能……吗？”是向别人发出邀请，委婉地请求某人去做某事的句型。
情态动词can意为“可以；能”，也可以用情态动词could。could的语气要比can委婉、客气，显得更有礼貌，而can则更加口语化。
注意：
◆向别人发出邀请、请求或征求意见时，有以下几种常用表达：
Can/Could you...？/Would you like to...？/What/How about...？/Shall (we)...？/May I invite you to...?
◆肯定回答，即接受别人的邀请时，常用以下句子：
Yes，I'd love to./I'd like to./Yes.It's very nice/kind of you./That sounds great./That sounds like fun./I'm happy (glad) to...
◆否定回答，即委婉拒绝时，常用以下句子：
I'd love/like to，but.../Maybe another time./I'm sorry I can't. I have to.../I'm afraid I can't./I'm afraid not.
1)—Could you go swimming with me this afternoon?
—____， but I have to do the chores first.
A. I'd like to B. Of course not
C. I don't mind D. It's nothing
2)—Dad，can you come home for supper with us this weekend?
—____， but I might be a little late.
A. I'm busy B. Hard to say
C. Of course D. Never mind
A
C
accept与receive
【典例在线】
I received this gift yesterday，but I wouldn't like to accept it.
昨天我收到了这份礼物，但是我不想接受它。
【拓展精析】
1)I didn't mean to trouble Curry yesterday.
It was pouring with rain so I ____ his offer of a lift.
A. refused B. received C. allowed D. accepted
2)When he reached Nanjing, he ____ his friends' warm welcome.
A. got B. had C. accepted D. received
D
D
reply与answer
【典例在线】
I replied to my aunt's letter last night. 昨天晚上我回复了我阿姨的来信。
The girl is too nervous to answer the question in the meeting. 那个女孩在会上太紧张了未能回答那个问题。
【拓展精析】
3)—I called you last night, but nobody ____ the phone, Lingling.
—I was taking a walk with my grandma.
A. solved B. answered
C. understood D. replied
4)—Could you please tell me when I can get the ____ ?
—By five o'clock this afternoon.
A. replay B. information
C. answer D. message
B
A
hear from与hear of
【拓展精析】
5)After ____ her best friend in the US, she read and wrote back in no time.
A. hearing from B. hearing of
C. hearing D. hearing about
6)你听说过勒布朗·詹姆斯吗？一位美国职业篮球联赛巨星。
Have you ever _________ LeBron James, a superstar of NBA?
A
heard of
一、单项选择。
1. I'd love to go to the movies with you tonight, but I'm sorry I'm not ____.
I've got so much homework to do.
A. busy B. comfortable C. available
2. I have sent the email to the parents twice to tell their child's problem,
but there is no ____ at all.
A. reply B. call C. information
C
A
3. To make progress, we're supposed to learn from the ____ that we made in the past.
A. mistakes B. plans C. decisions
4. My sister is still very ____ with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday.
A. popular B. satisfied C. angry
A
C
二、从方框中选择恰当的词， 并用其适当形式填空。
guest careful he teenager
meet surprise solve half
5. People are usually required to turn off their mobile
phones when they are having __________．
6. I don't think _________ should spend much of their
free time playing computer games.
7. There was only one apple left,
so the mother cut it in ________ for the two brothers.
8. He is __________ to know that the girl sitting in front
of him has published several books.
meetings
teenagers
half
surprised
9. As _______， we should know the table manners here and respect the hosts.
10. I suggested he should first think about the math problem by _______ instead of asking others.
11. Wang Ming ________ the problem successfully with his father's help yesterday.
12. Jimmy is so ________ that he has lost three mobile
phones since he came here.
guests
himself
solved
careless
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com) 中小学教育资源网站
有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
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详情请看：
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
【拓展精析】
1. 作介词时，后面接具体的时刻
eg. I studied English until 9 o'clock last night. 我昨晚学英语一直到九点钟。
2. 作连词用时，后面要接时间状语从句
①用于肯定句，表示“直到……为止”，主句的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。
eg. I'll work until he tells me to stop. 我会一直工作到他叫我停下来为止。
②用于否定句，构成not...until... 意为“直到……才……”，表示主句的动作延续到until所表示的时间才发生。
eg. She didn't go to bed until she finished her homework. 她直到做完作业，才去睡觉。
1)—Lucy, you can't use the phone ____ we are far from the gas station.
—OK, I won't do that again.
A. after B. when C. though D. until
2)We don't know the love of our parents ____ we become parents ourselves one day.
A. until B. after C. when D. since
D
A
prepare
【典例在线】
They are preparing for a party. 他们在为晚会做准备。
My aunt prepared us a nice meal. 我婶婶给我们准备了一顿可口的饭菜。
He takes out a piece of paper and prepares to write to his parents. 他拿出一张纸准备给父母写信。
【拓展精析】
注意：prepared作形容词时，意为“准备好的；
有所准备的；愿意的”。
拓展：prepare for与be ready for的区别
短语
用法
例句
prepare
for
强调动作，常用于进行时，表示正在准备
I'm preparing for the math test. 我正在为这次数学测验做准备。
be ready
for
强调状态，表示已经准备好
I'm ready for the math test. 我为这次数学测试做好了准备。
3)—I can't find David. Where is he?
—He is preparing ____ tomorrow's English speech at home.
A. to B. for C. with D. by
4)Taking out a piece of paper, he prepared ____ to his parents.
A. write B. writing C. to write D. written
5)He made a lot of ___________(prepare) for the competition,
and he is sure that he will win the first prize.
6)It happened suddenly.
I was not ________(prepare) for all the problems it caused.
B
C
preparations
prepared
Can you...？表示委婉请求
【典例在线】
—Can you come to my home for dinner？你能来我家吃晚饭吗？
—I'm sorry, I can't. 很抱歉，我不能来。
—Could you go shopping with me？你能和我一起去购物吗？
—Sure, I'd love to. 当然可以，我很乐意。
【拓展精析】
Can you...？意为“你能……吗？”是向别人发出邀请，委婉地请求某人去做某事的句型。
情态动词can意为“可以；能”，也可以用情态动词could。could的语气要比can委婉、客气，显得更有礼貌，而can则更加口语化。
注意：
◆向别人发出邀请、请求或征求意见时，有以下几种常用表达：
Can/Could you...？/Would you like to...？/What/How about...？/Shall (we)...？/May I invite you to...?
◆肯定回答，即接受别人的邀请时，常用以下句子：
Yes，I'd love to./I'd like to./Yes.It's very nice/kind of you./That sounds great./That sounds like fun./I'm happy (glad) to...
◆否定回答，即委婉拒绝时，常用以下句子：
I'd love/like to，but.../Maybe another time./I'm sorry I can't. I have to.../I'm afraid I can't./I'm afraid not.
1)—Could you go swimming with me this afternoon?
—____， but I have to do the chores first.
A. I'd like to B. Of course not
C. I don't mind D. It's nothing
2)—Dad，can you come home for supper with us this weekend?
—____， but I might be a little late.
A. I'm busy B. Hard to say
C. Of course D. Never mind
A
C
accept与receive
【典例在线】
I received this gift yesterday，but I wouldn't like to accept it.
昨天我收到了这份礼物，但是我不想接受它。
【拓展精析】
1)I didn't mean to trouble Curry yesterday.
It was pouring with rain so I ____ his offer of a lift.
A. refused B. received C. allowed D. accepted
2)When he reached Nanjing, he ____ his friends' warm welcome.
A. got B. had C. accepted D. received
D
D
reply与answer
【典例在线】
I replied to my aunt's letter last night. 昨天晚上我回复了我阿姨的来信。
The girl is too nervous to answer the question in the meeting. 那个女孩在会上太紧张了未能回答那个问题。
【拓展精析】
3)—I called you last night, but nobody ____ the phone, Lingling.
—I was taking a walk with my grandma.
A. solved B. answered
C. understood D. replied
4)—Could you please tell me when I can get the ____ ?
—By five o'clock this afternoon.
A. replay B. information
C. answer D. message
B
A
hear from与hear of
【拓展精析】
5)After ____ her best friend in the US, she read and wrote back in no time.
A. hearing from B. hearing of
C. hearing D. hearing about
6)你听说过勒布朗·詹姆斯吗？一位美国职业篮球联赛巨星。
Have you ever _________ LeBron James, a superstar of NBA?
A
heard of
一、单项选择。
1. I'd love to go to the movies with you tonight, but I'm sorry I'm not ____.
I've got so much homework to do.
A. busy B. comfortable C. available
2. I have sent the email to the parents twice to tell their child's problem,
but there is no ____ at all.
A. reply B. call C. information
C
A
3. To make progress, we're supposed to learn from the ____ that we made in the past.
A. mistakes B. plans C. decisions
4. My sister is still very ____ with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday.
A. popular B. satisfied C. angry
A
C
二、从方框中选择恰当的词， 并用其适当形式填空。
guest careful he teenager
meet surprise solve half
5. People are usually required to turn off their mobile
phones when they are having __________．
6. I don't think _________ should spend much of their
free time playing computer games.
7. There was only one apple left,
so the mother cut it in ________ for the two brothers.
8. He is __________ to know that the girl sitting in front
of him has published several books.
meetings
teenagers
half
surprised
9. As _______， we should know the table manners here and respect the hosts.
10. I suggested he should first think about the math problem by _______ instead of asking others.
11. Wang Ming ________ the problem successfully with his father's help yesterday.
12. Jimmy is so ________ that he has lost three mobile
phones since he came here.
guests
himself
solved
careless
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com) 中小学教育资源网站
有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队！！月薪过万不是梦！！
详情请看：
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php