【云天化中学高一阶段检测卷】
云天化中学2020—2021学年春季学期入学考试
高一
英语
机密★启用前
【考试时间：03月2日】
本试卷共8页。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上答题无效，试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，并请认真填涂准考证号。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试卷上的答案无效。
第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)?
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What
does
the
man
think
of
Eva?
A.
She
is
too
young
to
be
a
good
manager.
B.
She
is
able
to
be
a
good
manager.
C.
She
learns
a
lot
from
her
father.
2.Why
did
the
man
give
up
his
job?
A.
He
was
not
interested
in
it.
B.
His
boss
asked
him
to
leave.
C.
It
was
a
long
way
from
his
home.
3.What
does
the
man
want
to
do?
A.
Check
the
ID
card.
B.
Read
the
gas
meter.
C.
Park
the
truck.
4.What
did
the
man
plan
to
do
the
next
day?
A.
He
planned
to
watch
cartoons.
B.
He
planned
to
go
to
Disneyland.
C.
He
planned
to
stay
at
home
with
his
kids.
5.Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
In
a
hospital.
B.
At
home.
C.
In
a
gym.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Who
does
the
man
want
to
talk
to?
A.
Brain
Time.
B.
Edna
Jones.
C.
Lin
Lihua.
7.
What
is
the
man’s
phone
number?
A.
2245109.
B.
2245190.
C.
2245910.
听第7段材料，回答8、9题。
8.What
sport
does
the
woman
like
best?
A.Volleyball.
B.
Basketball.
C.
Football.
9.What
will
the
woman
do
tomorrow?
A.Go
to
work.
B.
Watch
a
game.
C.
Do
housework.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.
What
did
the
woman
have
for
lunch
yesterday?
A.
She
ate
some
fruit.
B.
She
ate
some
rice.
C.
She
ate
nothing.
11.
Why
did
the
woman
get
the
pain?
A.
Because
of
staying
up.
B.
Because
of
eating
too
much.
C.
Because
of
the
green
peach.
12.
What
is
the
man’s
suggestion?
A.
Eating
some
fruit.
B.
Having
a
rest.
C.
Taking
some
medicine
twice
a
day.
听第9段材料，回答13至16题。
13.What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.Workmates.
B.
Husband
and
wife.
C.
Mother
and
son.
14.
How
does
the
man
feel
during
the
day?
A.Worried.
B.
Tired.
C.
Helpless.
15.Why
did
the
man
stop
taking
medicine?
A.
It
didn’t
work.
B.
It
caused
stomachaches.
C.
It
made
him
have
headaches.
16.What
does
the
woman
advise
the
man
to
do?
A.Take
a
walk
in
the
evening.
B.
Drink
milk
in
the
morning.
C.
See
a
doctor
this
weekend.
听第10段材料，回答17至20题。
17.When
can
people
get
free
sandwiches?
A.
On
Friday
morning.
B.
At
Friday
noon.
C.
On
Friday
evening.
18.
How
much
will
a
salad
and
a
glass
of
beer
cost?
A.
One
dollar.
B.
Two
dollars.
C.
Three
dollars.
19.What
is
the
main
point
of
the
special
deals?
A.
To
introduce
a
new
bakery.
B.
To
prove
the
restaurant
is
popular.
C.
To
celebrate
the
opening
of
the
restaurant.
20.What
will
be
provided
for
the
children
that
day?
A.
Games.
B.
Special
desserts.
C.
Free
pies
and
cakes.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项并填到答题卡上。
A
Sydney
Day
Tours
Port
Stephens
Day
Tours
Labeled
“Blue
Water
Paradise”,
Port
Stephens
is
known
for
its
beauty
and
marine
surroundings
with
over
19
miles
of
clean,
white
and
sandy
beaches.
It
is
home
to
around
150
bottlenose
dolphins
and
thus
called
the
dolphin
capital
of
Australia.
highlights:
Dolphin
Watching;
Australian
Reptile
Park
Operates:
Mon,
Wed
&
Sat---8
AM
Adults:
$195
Children:
$98
Note:
Not
suitable
from
Dec.
20th,
2017
to
Jan.
9th,
2018
in
Christmas
&
NY
period,
Feb.14th-22th,
2018
in
Chinese
NY.
Sydney
City
Day
Tours
Sydney
is
a
big
city,
filled
with
lots
of
landmarks
and
attractions
to
see.
This
can
make
it
a
stressful
task
to
plan
your
own
vacation
in
Sydney.
Luckily,
our
tours
are
designed
to
allow
you
to
see
all
of
Sydney’
s
most
famous
landmarks.
You
can
rest
and
make
sure
that
you
will
be
seeing
all
that
Sydney
has
to
offer.
Highlights:
Harbor
Bridge;
Sydney
Opera
House
Operates:
Daily---8
AM
Adults:
$129
Children:
$65
Blue
Mountains
Tours
These
Blue
Mountains
Tours
from
Sydney
have
been
designed
for
the
adventurers
and
people
who
like
to
enjoy
bushwalking.
Additionally,
these
Blue
Mountains
Day
Tours
include
a
tough
walk
from
Glenbrook
to
the
Wentworth
Falls.
Highlights:
See
Australian
wildlife
up-close;
Guided
hike
at
Wentworth
Falls
Operates:
Daily---8AM
Adults:
$99
Children:
$74
Note:
A
good
level
of
fitness
is
required
for
the
bush
walk.
Minimum
child
age
is
11
years.
21.Which
one
is
not
suitable
time
for
the
Port
Stephens
Day
Tours?
A.
Jan.
13th,
2018
(Sat.)
B.
Jan.
15th,
2018
(Mon.)
C.
Jan.
24th,
2018
(Wed.)
D.
Feb.
15th,
2018
(Thur.)
22.
What
can
tourists
enjoy
on
Sydney
City
Day
Tours?
A.
Marine
surroundings
B.
Harbor
Bridge
C.
Dolphin
Watching
D.
Adventurous
activities
23.
Which
of
the
following
is
TURE
according
to
the
advertisement?
All
the
tours
are
available
every
day.
Sydney
city
has
the
most
landmarks
and
attractions
in
the
world.
Children
10
years
and
under
are
not
permitted
on
Blue
Mountains
Tours.
All
the
tours
are
charged
and
designed
only
for
adventures.
B
At
thirteen,
I
was
diagnosed(诊断)
with
a
kind
of
attention
disorder.
It
made
school
difficult
for
me.
When
everyone
else
in
the
class
was
focusing
on
tasks,
I
could
not.
In
my
first
literature
class,
Mr.
Smith
asked
us
to
read
a
story
and
then
write
on
it,
all
within
45
minutes.
I
raised
my
hand
right
away
and
said,
“Mr.
Smith,
you
see,
the
doctor
said
I
have
attention
problems.
I
might
not
be
able
to
do
it.”
He
glanced
down
at
me
through
his
glasses,
“you
are
no
different
from
your
classmates,
young
man.”
I
tried,
but
I
didn’t
finish
the
reading
when
the
bell
rang.
I
had
to
take
it
home.
In
the
quietness
of
my
bedroom,
the
story
suddenly
all
became
clear
to
me.
It
was
about
a
blind
person,
Louis
Braille.
He
lived
in
a
time
when
the
blind
couldn’t
get
much
education.
But
Louis
didn’t
give
up.
Instead,
he
invented
a
reading
system
of
raised
dots(点),
which
opened
up
a
whole
new
world
of
knowledge
to
the
blind.
Wasn’t
I
the
“blind”
in
my
class,
being
made
to
learn
like
the
“sighted”
students?
My
thoughts
spilled
out
and
my
pen
started
to
dance.
I
completed
the
task
within
40
minutes.
Indeed,
I
was
no
different
from
others;
I
just
needed
a
quieter
place.
If
Louis
could
find
his
way
out
of
his
problems,
why
should
I
ever
give
up?
I
didn’t
expect
anything
when
I
handed
in
my
paper
to
Mr.
Smith,
so
it
was
quite
a
surprise
when
it
came
back
to
me
the
next
day
---with
an
“A”
on
it.
At
the
bottom
of
the
paper
were
these
words:
“See
what
you
can
do
when
you
keep
trying.”
24.
The
author
didn’t
finish
the
reading
in
class
because
__________.
A.
he
was
new
to
the
class
B.
he
was
tired
of
literature
C.
he
had
an
attention
disorder
D.
he
wanted
to
take
the
task
home
25.
What
do
we
know
about
Louis
Braille
from
the
passage?
A.
He
had
good
sight.
B.
He
made
a
great
invention.
C.
He
gave
up
reading.
D.
He
learned
a
lot
from
school.
26.
What
was
Mr.
Smith’s
attitude
to
the
author
at
the
end
of
the
story?
A.
Indifferent.
B.
Impatient.
C.
Cautious.
D.
Encouraging.
27.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
The
disabled
should
be
treated
with
respect.
B.
A
teacher
can
open
up
a
new
world
to
students.
C.
One
can
find
his
way
out
of
difficulties
with
efforts.
D.
Everyone
needs
a
hand
when
faced
with
challenges.
C
No
matter
what
type
of
store
you
walk
into---
from
the
Apple
store
to
Wal-Mart---you
will
immediately
buy
many
products.
There
is
only
one
objective
for
stores:
to
make
you
spend
more.
In
fact
stores
are
carefully
organized
in
ways
you
may
never
notice.
Color
has
a
big
influence
on
our
shopping
choices.
Each
color
stands
for
a
feeling,
and
salesmen
use
that
to
their
advantage.
Red
is
almost
always
the
color
linked
with
sales
because
it
encourages
people
to
take
action.
Studies
have
shown
that
salesmen
who
wear
red
may
get
bigger
tips,
and
red
even
makes
us
spend
more
online.
Besides
color,
salesmen
also
create
simple
roadblocks
to
lead
your
directions
when
you
are
shopping.
For
example,
people
often
go
to
a
grocery
store
just
to
pick
up
a
single
item
like
milk,
but
milk
is
at
the
back
of
the
store.
You
are
forced
to
walk
through
and
see
everything
before
getting
the
item
you
want.
It
is
likely
that
you
will
take
another
item
or
two,
unless
you
put
blinders
(眼罩)
on
when
you
are
walking
through.
Stores
like
Apple
and
Ikea,
a
furniture
store,
also
want
to
create
a
lifestyle
image.
A
lot
of
this
is
about
a
brand
image.
It’s
to
get
you
to
feel
in
a
particular
way.
People
can
see
themselves
living
in
this
lifestyle.
That
causes
them
to
want
to
buy
those
things---that’s
why
Ikea
sets
up
those
rooms---you
go
to
buy
a
lamp,
and
suddenly
you
want
to
buy
that
sofa
too.
We
already
know
plenty
about
how
advertising
influences
us,
and
we
have
made
out
lots
of
ways
to
save
money
in
the
past,
but
the
fact
of
the
matter
is
that
stores
are
always
looking
for
new
ways
to
sell
you
stuff
and
get
you
to
spend
more.
It’s
not
always
a
bad
thing,
but
all
these
cues(暗示)
are
worth
paying
attention
to
when
you
are
shopping.
If
you
know
about
them,
you
can
take
steps
to
avoid
their
influences.
28.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“objective”
in
Paragraph
1
mean?
A.
Goal.
B.
Concern.
C.
Reason.
D.
Request.
29.
What
can
we
infer
from
Paragraph
2?
A.
People
prefer
buying
red
goods.
B.
Milk
is
hard
to
be
found
in
the
store.
C.
The
effects
of
the
sense
is
important
to
sales.
D.
Red
is
the
most
popular
color
among
the
shoppers.
30.
Why
does
Ikea
create
a
lifestyle
image?
A.
To
help
people
find
products
easily.
B.
To
make
people
want
to
buy
more.
C.
To
show
its
brand
influence
D.
To
show
how
successful
it
is.
31.
What
does
the
author
advise
us
to
do?
A.
Find
new
ways
to
save
money.
B.
Buy
goods
based
on
advertisements.
C.
Do
shopping
less
frequently
in
stores.
D.
Avoid
being
affected
by
stores’
design.
D
There
is
an
English
saying
that
says,
“Let
Sleeping
Dogs
Lie.”
It
means
not
bringing
up
an
old
problem.
Researchers
in
Hungary
have
found
another
reason
to
let
dogs
keep
on
sleeping.
It
seems
the
animals
are
learning
while
they
sleep.
The
Hungarian
researchers
placed
tools
on
the
dogs’
heads
to
know
about
electrical
activity
in
the
brain.
The
brain
activity,
called
sleep
spindles(梭状波),
takes
place
in
human
beings,
and
has
been
connected
with
learning.
The
researchers
hope
to
understand
how
the
dogs’
ability
to
learn
and
remember
changes
as
they
get
older.
The
study
may
help
them
understand
how
human
brains
change
as
we
age.
The
researchers
found
differences
between
male
and
female
dogs.
Iotchey,
a
researcher,
says
the
females
appeared
much
better
at
learning
new
things.
Female
dogs
have
about
twice
as
many
spindles
per
minute
as
male
dogs,
they
also
happen
to
be
the
better
learners,
and
they
memorize
the
task
much
better.
But
it
was
harder
for
all
the
older
dogs
to
remember
things,
especially
when
several
things
were
happening
at
the
same
time.
DóraSzabó
also
studies
sleep
spindles.
Szabó
is
a
neuroscientist
in
a
university
in
Budapest.
She
says
the
older
dogs
have
fewer
spindles
and
are
easily
cheated.
“If
you
first
hide
the
reward
into
one
bowl,
then
in
another
and
in
another,
they
get
lost
after
a
while.
So
their
performance
is
going
down,
and
they
are
getting
poor
in
solving
new
problems.”
Researchers
hope
the
study
will
not
only
help
understanding
of
learning
ability
and
memory
changes
in
dogs,
but
also
the
aging
of
humans.
Senior
Researcher
EnikóKubinyi
adds
that
the
aging
dogs
suffer
from
the
same
problems
as
humans
who
are
aging.
“Among
very
old
dogs,
up
to
two
thirds
of
them
show
signs
of
dementia(痴呆),
and
this
dementia
is
really
very
similar
to
that
of
humans,
so
we
could
use
dogs
as
a
natural
model
of
human
aging.”
32.Why
do
researchers
study
dogs’
sleep?
A.To
help
the
dogs
sleep
well.
B.To
study
dogs’
sleeping
activity.
C.To
control
dogs’
learning
ability.
D.To
know
more
about
human
brains.
33.What
is
the
relationship
between
the
number
of
sleep
spindles
and
dogs’
learning
ability?
A.They
have
nothing
to
do
with
each
other.
B.
Dogs
with
less
spindles
have
better
learning
ability.
C.
Dogs
with
more
spindles
have
better
learning
ability.
D.
Dogs’
learning
ability
is
totally
decided
by
spindle
number.
34.
What
can
we
know
about
old
dogs
in
Paragraph
3?
A.
They
are
easy
to
play
jokes
on.
B.
They
can
finish
tasks
one
after
another.
C.
They
are
good
at
solving
new
problems.
D.
Their
memories
are
not
so
good
as
before.
35.
Which
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
What
we
can
do
to
let
dogs
sleep
B.
What
we
can
learn
by
watching
sleeping
dogs
C.
What
the
saying
“Let
Sleeping
Dogs
Lie”
means
D.
What
is
the
difference
between
humans
and
dogs
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Eyesight
plays
an
important
role
in
our
daily
life.
Every
waking
moment,
the
eyes
are
working
to
see
the
world
around
us.
Over
forty
percent
of
Americans
worry
about
losing
eyesight,
but
it’s
easy
to
include
steps
into
our
daily
life
to
ensure
healthy
eyes.
Here
are
five
suggestions
for
a
lifetime
of
healthy
eyesight：
Schedule
yearly
exams.
36
Experts
advise
parents
to
bring
babies
from
6
to
12
months
of
age
to
the
doctor
for
a
careful
check.
The
good
news
is
that
millions
of
children
now
can
have
yearly
eye
exams
and
following
treatment,
including
eyeglasses.
Protect
against
UV
rays(紫外线).
Long-term
stay
in
the
sun
creates
risk
to
your
eyes.
No
matter
what
the
reason
is,
it’s
extremely
important
to
wear
sunglasses.
37
Give
your
eyes
a
break.
Two-thirds
of
Americans
spend
up
to
seven
hours
a
day
using
computers
or
other
digital
products.
38
Experts
advise
that
people
practice
the
20/20/20
rule:
every
20
minutes,
take
a
20-second
break
and
look
at
something
20
feet
away.
39
As
part
of
a
healthy
diet,
eat
more
fruits
and
vegetables
each
day.
Vitamins
(维生素)
C
and
E
help
protect
eyesight
and
promote
eye
health.
Practice
safe
wear
and
care
of
contact
lenses(隐形眼镜).
Many
Americans
use
contact
lenses
to
improve
their
eyesight.
While
some
follow
the
medical
guidance
for
wearing
contact
lenses,
many
are
breaking
the
rules
and
putting
their
eyesight
at
risk.
40
Otherwise,
you
may
have
problems
such
as
red
eyes,
pain
in
the
eyes,
or
a
more
serious
condition.
A.
Eat
your
greens.
B.
Eye
care
should
begin
early
in
life.
C.
They
can
properly
protect
your
eyes.
D.
Stay
in
good
shape
by
taking
more
vitamins.
E.
Parents
usually
don’t
care
about
their
own
eyesight.
F.
Always
follow
the
doctor’s
advice
for
proper
wear.
G.
This
frequent
eye
activity
increases
the
risk
of
eye
tiredness.
第三部分：语言知识运用
(共两节，满分45分)
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
No
one
is
born
a
winner.
People
make
themselves
into
winners
by
their
own
41
.
I
learned
this
lesson
from
a(n)
42
many
years
ago.
I
took
the
head
43
job
at
a
school
in
Baxley,
Georgia.
It
was
a
small
school
with
a
weak
football
program.
It
was
a
tradition
for
the
school’s
old
team
to
play
against
the
44
team
at
the
end
of
spring
practice.
The
old
team
had
no
coach,
and
they
didn’t
even
practice
to
45
the
game.
Being
the
coach
of
the
new
team,
I
was
excited
because
I
knew
we
were
going
to
win,
but
to
my
disappointment
we
were
defeated.
I
couldn’t
46
I
had
got
into
such
a
situation.
Thinking
hard
about
it,
I
came
to
47
that
my
team
might
not
be
the
number
one
team
in
Georgia,
but
they
were
48
me.
I
had
to
change
my
49
about
their
ability
and
potential.
I
started
doing
anything
I
could
to
help
them
build
a
little
50
.
Most
importantly,
I
began
to
treat
them
like
51
.
That
summer,
When
the
other
teams
enjoyed
their
52
,we
met
every
day
and
53
passing
and
kicking
the
football.
Six
months
after
suffering
our
54
on
the
spring
practice
field,
we
won
our
first
game
and
our
second,
and
continued
to
55
.
Finally,
we
faced
the
number
one
team
in
the
state.
I
felt
that
it
would
be
a
56
for
us
even
if
we
lost
the
game.
But
that
wasn’t
what
happened.
My
boys
beat
the
best
team
in
Georgia,
giving
me
one
of
the
greatest
57
of
my
life!
From
the
experience
I
learnt
a
lot
about
how
the
attitude
of
the
leader
can
58
the
members
of
a
team.
Instead
of
seeing
my
boys
as
losers,
I
pushed
and
59
them.
I
helped
them
to
see
themselves
60
,
and
they
built
themselves
into
winners.
Winners
are
made,
but
born.
41.
A.
luck
B.
tests
C.efforts
D.
nature
42.
A.
experiment
B.
experience
C.
visit
D.
show
43.
A.
operating
B.
editing
C.
consulting
D.
coaching
44.
A.
new
B.
excellent
C.
strong
D.
successful
45.
A.
cheer
for
B.
help
with
C.
prepare
for
D.
finish
with
46.
A.
believe
B.
agree
C.
describe
D.
regret
47.
A.
demand
B.
claim
C.
permit
D.
realize
48.
A.
reacting
to
B.
looking
for
C.
depending
on
D.
caring
about
49.
A.
decision
B.
attitude
C.
conclusion
D.
intention
50.
A.
pride
B.
culture
C.
fortune
D.
relationship
51.
A.
leaders
B.
winners
C.
partners
D.
learners
52.
A.
rewards
B.
health
C.
vacations
D.
honor
53.
A.
risked
B.
missed
C.
considered
D.
practiced
54.
A.
defeat
B.
decline
C.
accident
D.
mistake
55.
A.
relax
B.
improve
C.
expand
D.
defend
56.
A.
shame
B.
burden
C.
favor
57.
A.
chances
B.
excitements
C.
concerns
D.
offers
58.
A.
surprise
B.
serve
C.
interest
D.
affect
59.
A.
encouraged
B.
observed
C.
protected
D.
impressed
60.
A.
honestly
B.
individually
C.
differently
D.
calmly
第二节
语法填空题（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Madam
Poole,
61.
her
70s,
still
regularly
performs
on
pointe
(脚尖)
as
a
guest
artist
with
local
dance
companies.
And
she
dances
at
retirement
communities
and
assisted-living
centers
along
with
her
students.
She
said,
“I
hope
to
get
people
in
care
center
62.
(interest)
in
exercise.
Plus,
I
enjoy
showing
them
that
it’s
never
too
late
63.
(do)
something
that
you
love.”
Ballet
seems
as
64.
(nature)
as
breathing
to
her.
She
is
grateful
to
have
a
healthy
life
and
owes
it
to
ballet.
Poole
traveled
with
her
husband
to
Germany
and
South
Africa,
65.
she
worked
as
an
opera
singer
and
she
became
a
ballet
teacher.
Over
the
past
3
decades,
she
66.
(teach)
thousands
of
children.
Poole
says
nothing
brings
her
more
67.
(satisfy)
than
introducing
children
to
68.
world
of
ballet.
She
insists
that
children
pronounce
ballet
terms
69.
(correct).
Poole’s
students
are
grateful
that
she
is
willing
to
share
70.
she
has
learned
from
a
lifetime
on
her
toes.
She
has
also
written
several
books
of
children’s
poems,
which
she
uses
in
her
lessons.
To
see
children
enjoying
ballet
and
feeling
the
music
is
what
keeps
her
going.
61_____________
62
____________
63____________
64
____________
65
_____________
66_____________
67
____________
68
____________
69____________
70
_____________
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.
每处错误及其修改仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
As
is
reported,
Dr.
Zhong
Nanshan,
who
is
one
of
the
most
famous
medical
scientist
in
the
21st
century,
was
born
on
October
1936
in
Nanjing.
He
graduates
from
Beijing
Medical
College
in
1960.
In
the
spring
of
2003,
the
SARS
epidemic
broke
out
in
China
and
across
the
globe.
Dr.
Zhong
Nanshan
took
active
part
in
the
battle
against
SARS.
Dangerous
as
it
was,
Dr.
Zhong
Nanshan,
worked
hardly
with
his
teammates
day
and
night,
treated
the
patients.
It
was
through
their
hard
work
for
several
months
when
they
achieved
remarkable
results
and
soon
were
brought
the
SARS
epidemic
to
an
end.
He
was
awarded
one
of
the
top
ten
people
moving
China
in
2004.
Dr.
Zhong
Nanshan,
has
been
devoting
him
to
the
medical
field
for
over
60
years.
He
really
deserves
our
respect
or
admiration.
第二节
书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，经常帮助你学习英语的朋友Alex即将返回自己的国家。请给他写一封邮件，
内容包括：
1.表示感谢
2.回顾Alex对你的帮助；
3.临别祝愿。
注意：1.词数100左右。
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear
Alex,
...
Yours,
Li
Hua
云天化中学2020—2021学年春季学期入学考试
高一
英语
答案
听力
1-5
ACBBA
6-10
BBACA
11-15
CBABC
16-20
ACCBA
阅读
21-25
DBCCB
26-30
DCACB
31-35
DDCDB
36-40
BCGAF
完形填空
41-45
CBDAC
46-50
ADCBA
51-55
BCDAB
56-60
DBDAC
语法填空
61.
in
62.
interested
63.
to
do
64.
natural
65.
where
66.
has
taught
67.
satisfaction
68.
the
69.
correctly
70.
what
改错
1.
第一句
scientist改为
scientists
2.
第一句on改为in
3.
第二句graduates改为graduated
4.
第四句took后加上an
5.第五句hardly改为
hard
6.第五句treated改为
treating
7.
第六句when改为that
8.
第六句去掉were
9.
第八句him改为
himself
10.
第九句or改为and
作文参考范文
Dear
Alex,
How
time
flies!
I’ve
just
learned
that
you're
heading
home.
So
I
want
to
express
my
sincere
thanks
to
you
for
your
help.
The
past
few
years
witnessed
your
numerous
help
with
my
English.
I
still
remembered
when
I
spoke
English
in
public
I
lost
confidence
in
my
pronunciation.
Your
expert
guidance
and
sincere
encouragement
helped
me
out
gradually.
Because
of
your
continual
help,
I
not
only
improved
my
pronunciation
but
also
became
more
confident
in
myself.
Whenever
I
came
across
difficulties,
your
help
always
cheered
me
up.
Wish
you
a
pleasant
journey
home
safe
and
sound.
Yours,
Li
Hua
阅读
A篇
21.D
细节理解题。由Operates:
Mon,
Wed
&
Sat---8
AM可知Feb.
15th,
2018(Thur.)不在这个时间范围内，选D。
22.B
细节理解题。由Highlights:
Harbour
Bridge;
Sydney
Opera
House可知在Sydney
City
Day
Tours游览中，游客可以欣赏Harbour
Bridge，选B。
23.C
细节理解题。由Minimum
child
age
is
11
years.可知十岁和十岁以下的孩子不允许参加Blue
Mountains
Tours，选C。
B篇
24.
C
细节理解
根据第一段中“I
was
diagnosed
with
a
kind
of
attention
disorder.”可知，作者被诊断出注意力紊乱，因此无法完成任务
25.
B
推理判断
根据第三段的第二和第五句可知Louis
Braille是个盲人，创造了盲文
26.
D
推理判断
根据最后一段提到“so
it
was
quite
a
surprise….with
an
‘A’
on
it”当我看到作业上的A非常吃惊，老师对我的态度是令人鼓励的
27.
C
主旨大意
本文主要讲述作者有注意力紊乱，但不断努力并在老师的激励下，克服困难的故事
C篇
说明文
商家为诱导顾客多买东西会使用各种心理暗示，比如颜色，设置障碍以及创造一种生活风格等，作者希望大家在指导商家的手法后购物时可以避免受到影响
28.
A
词义猜测
根据划线后的to
make
you
spend
more可知，objective的意思“目的”
29.
C
推理判断
分析第二段可知，商家利用颜色和路障等手段促进顾客消费，这些都是在感觉上给顾客一种刺激，因此感觉效果对销量很重要
30.
B
推理判断
根据第三段That
causes
them
to
want
to
buy
….
you
want
to
buy
that
sofa
too可知，宜家创造一种生活方式的印象是为了让顾客买更多的东西
D
细节理解
根据最后一段If
you
know
about
them,
you
can
take
steps
to
avoid
their
influences可知，作者建议人们在购物时要避免受到商家设计的暗示的影响，理性购物
D篇
32.根据句子The
study
may
help
them
understand
how
human
brains
change
as
we
age.可知其相关原因。故选D。
33.根据句子Female
dogs
have
about
twice
as
many
spindles
per
minute
as
male
dogs,
they
also
happen
to
be
the
better
learners,
and
they
memorize
the
task
much
better.可知，梭状波越多，学习能力越强。故选C。
34.根据句子But
it
was
harder
for
all
the
older
dogs
to
remember
things,可知，狗老了，记忆力减退。故选D。
35.根据本文内容可知，本文主要介绍了通过对睡眠中狗的大脑的观察，我们了解了更多相关知识。故选B。
七选五
本文主要介绍了保护视力的五条建议。
36.
B
细节过渡题。本段讲视力应该进行年检，空后第一句讲婴儿6-12个月就要接受检查。所以选
择B，与文章一致。
37.
C
细节过渡题。本段讲预防紫外线，戴太阳镜可以有效保护视力，故选C。
38.
G
细节过渡题。本段讲注意休息，所以长时间用眼会加重眼睛疲劳。
39.
A
细节过渡题。本段讲健康饮食有利于眼睛健康，所以多吃绿色食品。
40.
F
主旨大意题。本段讲戴隐形眼镜的注意事项，因此听从医生建议与此一致。
四、完形
【文章大意】作者是从自己的一次经历中意识到领导者的态度对队员有影响。没有人天生就是赢家，通过自己的努力，总会获得成功；即使队员失败了，领导者也要把他们当初胜利者来对待。
【关键字】winner；team；influence
41.C。考查名词辨析。根据上句No
one
is
born
a
winner.可知没有人天生就是赢家，
efforts做by
their
own的中心词，表示"通过自己的努力"。A幸运；B测验；C努力；D本性；结合句意，故选C。
42.B。考查名词辨析。根据下文可知本句作者是从自己的一次经历中得出的这个总结，
experience表示"经历"。A实验；B经历；C拜访；D展出；故选B。
43.D。考查形容词辨析。根据后面的Being
the
coach
of
the
new
team可知作者是一个教练，coaching，表示"指导"；其他选项operating表示"操作"；
editing表示"编辑"；
consulting表示"咨询"。故选D。
44.A。考查形容词辨析。和the
school's
old
team相对比，
new修饰?team。A新的；B极优秀的；C强壮的；D成功的；故选A。
45.C。考查短语辨析。根据they
didn't
even
practice
to可知用C。
prepare
for
修饰the
game，表示"他们甚至没有训练来为比赛做准备"。其他选项的含义与句意不符。A.
cheer
for表示"为……欢呼"；B.help
with表示"帮助"；D.
finish
with表示"用……成"。故选C。
46.A。考查动词辨析。根据I
was
excited
because
I
knew
we
were
going
to
win，but
to
my
disappointment
we
were
defeated可知作者不相信被打败了，所以本句用A。
believe表示"相信"；其他选项的含义与句意不符；B。
agree表示"同意"；C。
describe表示"描述"；D。
regret表示"后悔"。故选A。
47.D。考查动词辨析。根据Thinking
hard
about
it，可知本句表示作者意识到自己的问题，所以用动词D，
realize表示"意识到"，其他选项的含义与句意不符，A。demand表示"要求"；C。
permit表示从"允许"；B。claim表示"声称"；故选D。
48.C。考查短语辨析。根据上句I
came
to（7）Athat
my
team
might
not
be
the
number
one
team
in
Georgia,可知作者明白他们不是一流的球队，所以本句表示"但是他们可以依赖我"，所以答案是C。depending
on表示"依赖"，其他选项的含义与句意不符，A。reacting
to表示"反应"；B。
looking
for表示"寻找"；D。caring
about表示"关心"，故选C。
49.B。考查名词辨析。根据上句I
came
to（7）Athat
my
team
might
not
be
the
number
one
team
in
Georgia，可知作者明白他们不是一流的球队，所以本句表示作者改变了对球员的态度，所以答案是B。
attitude表示"态度"，其他选项的含义与句意不符。A。
decision表示"决定"；???
C。
conclusion表示"结论"；D。intention表示"打算"，故选B。
50.A。考查名词辨析。根据上文可知他们被打败了，所以作者要帮助学生建立自尊，所以答案是A。
pride表示"骄傲"。其他选项的含义与句意不符；B。culture表示"文化"；C。fortune表示"运气"；D。
relationship表示"关系"，故选A。
51.B。考查名词辨析。根据上文可知作者要帮助学生建立自尊，所以本句表示作者把他们当做获胜者来对待，所以答案是B。
winners胜者。A领导者；C搭档；D学习者；故选B。
52.C。考查名词辨析。根据时间状语That
summer,可知用C。vacations做enjoyed的宾语，表示"享受暑假"。A奖励；B暑假；B健康；D荣誉；故选C。
53.D。考查动词辨析。根据宾语passing
and
kicking
the
football,可知用D；practiced表示"练习传球和踢球"，A冒险；B错过；C考虑；D练习；故选D。
54.A。考查名词辨析。根据后句we
won
our
first
game,可知在之前他们一直是失败，所以用A,defeat表示"失败"。B谢绝；C事故；D错误；故选A。
55.B。考查动词辨析。根据we
won
our
first
game
and
our
second,and可知
continued
to的宾语是
B,
improve提升，表示"我们一直在提高"，其他选项的含义与句意不符。A,relax?表示"放松"；C,expand表示"扩张"；D,
defend表示"防卫"。故选B。
56.D。考查名词辨析。根据Finally,we
faced
the
number
one
team
in
the
state可知他们进了决赛，所以这对于一个弱队是一个胜利，所以用D。victory??表示"胜利"；其他选项的含义与句意不符，A。shame表示"羞愧"；B。burden?表示"负担"；
C。favor表示"支持"。故选D。
57.B。考查名词辨析。根据My
boys
beat
the
best
team
in
Georgia可知这对作者来说是一件令人激动的事，所以答案是B。excitements表示"令人激动的事"；其他选项的含义与句意不符，A。
chances?表示"机会"；?
C。
concerns??表示"关心"；
D。offers表示"主动提出的帮助"。故选B。
58.D。考查名词辨析。根据上文可知本句表示作者意识到领导者的态度对队员有影响，所以用D。affect表示"影响"。A惊奇；B服务；C兴趣；D影响；故选D。
59.A。考查动词辨析。根据上文Most
important，
I
began
to
treat
them
like
（11）.可知作者把队员当做胜利者来对待，所以本句用A。
encouraged和pushed并列。表示"鼓励"；其他选项的含义与句意不符。B。
observed表示"观察"；C。
protected表示"保护"；D。
impressed表示"留下印象"，故选A。
60.C。考查副词辨析。根据上文在队员失败的情况下，作者却把他们当初胜利者来对待，所以本句表示"让他们从不一样的角度看自己"，所以答案是C。differently表示"不同地"．其他选项的含义与句意不符。A。honestly表示"诚实地"；B。
individually
表示"个人地"；D。calmly表示"镇静地"。故选C。
