Unit 2 The London Eye is on your right.
Module 6 Around town
学 习 目 标
学习本单元新单词及短语 tour, square, middle, famous, painting, from, metre, above, river, clear, bridge, railway, past, church, finish, high
1
3
了解伦敦的一些著名景点,学习他国文化,增强民族文化自信心。
谈论旅游方式和路线;
2
课 堂 导 入
Hello! Why are you in such a hurry?
We are going on a trip to London.
Ask and answer
To London?
Yes. We are going by plane. And we will visit the London Eye and many other famous places.
Have a nice trip!
What do you know about London?
Discussion
London is the capital of England. It’s big and beautiful.
What do you know about London?
Trafalgar Square is in the middle of London.
What do you know about London?
This is the National Gallery.
What do you know about London?
The great building is Buckingham Palace. The Queen lives here.
What do you know about London?
Look at the photo of the Houses of Parliament. How wonderful!
What do you know about London?
This is Big Ben.
What do you know about London?
This is the famous London Eye.
What do you know about London?
And this is the Tower Bridge.
What do you know about London?
Look at the 900-year-old Tower of London.
Match the places with the pictures.
a) National Gallery
b) London Eye
c) Tower of London
d) Houses of Parliament
e) Buckingham Palace
New taskes
e
c
b
d
a
Read the passage and follow the tour on the map.
A
B
C
D
D
Trafalgar
Railway
River Thames
Label the places in Activity 1 on the map.
A
B
C
D
D
Trafalgar
Railway
River Thames
National Gallery
Buckingham Palace
Houses of Parliament
London Eye
Tower of London
Read the phrases in the passage and put them into Chinese.
欢迎来到……
……的中间
向左转弯
……中的大多数
welcome to
the middle of
turn left
most of
on a clear day
the best way to do sth.
by boat
on you right
get off
在晴朗的一天
做某事最好的方式
乘船
在你的右边
下车/船等
联想:on his left在他左边
联想:get on上车/船等
乘船
火车站
经过
沿着河
10. take the boat
11. railway station
12. go past
13. along the river
14. turn left into…
左转弯进入
They are easy to learn!
1. This square is Trafalgar Square and it is the middle of London. 这个广场是特拉法尔加广场,是伦敦的中心。
the middle of …意为“……的中心”。
Look, the tall building is the middle of the city.
看,这座高楼是这个城市的中心。
[拓展]in the middle of意为“在……的中间”。
There is a large lake in the middle of the park. The island is the middle of the lake.
在公园中央有个大湖。那个岛是湖的中心。
Language points
2. It takes you 135 metres above the River Thames.
它带你到离泰晤士河河面135米的高空。
辨析:above, over与on
The plane is flying above the clouds.
飞机在云层上面飞行。
Is there a bridge over the river? 河上有桥吗?
On the desk are some books.在课桌上有一些书。
{16D9F66E-5EB9-4882-86FB-DCBF35E3C3E4}above
在……之上
强调位置高于某处,不接触
反义词:below 在……以下
over
在……之上
多指在正上方,不接触
反义词:under在……下面
on
在……的上面
强调接触
above
over
on
3. You can see most of London on a clear day.
在晴朗的日子,你能看到伦敦城的大部分。
(1) most of意为“……中的大部分/大多数”,of后接复数名词、不可数名词或复数的人称代词宾格形式。该结构作主语时,谓语动词的数取决于most of之后的名词或代词。
Most of the boys like ball games. 大多数男孩喜欢球类运动。
Most of the water in the lake is from rain. 湖中的大部分水来自降水。
(2) clear作形容词,意为“晴朗的;清澈的”,指天气晴朗或液体清澈。
Look! The sky is so clear. 看,天空很晴朗。
4. After visiting the Tower of London, take the boat back along the river to the
railway station. 参观完伦敦塔后,乘船沿河回到火车站。
after意为“在……之后”,此处用作介词,后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
after doing sth.意为“做完某事之后”。
What do you do after dinner? 晚饭后你做什么?
After having breakfast, I go to school by bike. 吃过早饭后,我骑自行车去学校。
[拓展] after 还可作连词,意为“在……之后”,后面接句子。
I go to school by bike after I have breakfast.吃过早饭后,我骑自行车去上学。
5. When I get off the boat, go past the station and walk along the street. 下船之后走过火车站,再沿着街道走。
past介词,意为“路过(某物或某地);越过”,常与动词go, walk和run等
连用指从一侧过去。
Go along the street, walk past a supermarket, you will see the post office.
沿这条街道走,经过一个超市,你就会看见邮局。
along the street沿街道
past a building经过一个大楼
across the street横过街道
6. And this is where we’ll finish our tour. 这是我们结束游览的地方。
finish 动词,意为“结束;完成”,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。
I will finish my homework in ten minutes.
我将在十分钟之后完成我的家庭作业。
Jack leaves the lab after he finishes doing the work.
杰克做完工作之后离开实验室。
“finish doing sth.”
I have got it!
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words from the box.
1. —Where does the ______ start?
—From the ________ opposite the National Gallery.
2. —What’s the National Gallery?
—It’s a _________ museum with lots of paintings.
above bridge clear famous metre square tour
tour
square
famous
Practice
3. —How high does the London Eye take you ________ the River
Thames?
—One hundred and thirty-five________.
4. —What can you see from the London Eye?
—On a ______ day, most of London.
5. —Where is the Tower of London?
—It’s next to a famous ________.
metres
clear
bridge
above
above bridge clear famous metre square tour
Draw a map of your journey from school to home. Mark the streets and other places on the map in English. Don’t mark your home.
Write directions from your school to your home.
Writing
Work in pairs.
Student A: Show the map to student B and read your directions.
Student B: Mark Student A’s home on the map.
I. 短语翻译
1.欢迎来到 2.在你的右边
3. …… 中的大多数 4. ……的中间
5. 从这儿 6.乘船
7.在晴朗的一天 8.下船/车
9.火车站 10.做某事最好的方法
11. 一座有许多著名油画的著名博物馆
welcome to
most of
from here
on a clear day
railway station
the best way to do sth.
on your right
the middle of
by boat / take the boat
get off
a famous museum with lots of famous paintings
课 堂 达 标
II.单项填空
______ she goes along the street, she sees a nice coat in a clothes shop window.
A. After B. Before C. Why D. As
2. When I walk ______ the classroom, I see Tony doing his homework.
A. along B. past C. across D. with
3. There is a square in ______ middle of the park.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. After finishing ______ your homework, you can have a rest.
A. do B. does C. doing D. to do
D
B
C
C
--- What a c________ day it is today!
--- Yes. Look at the big sun.
2. How many ________(教堂)are there in your city?
3. There are an old b________ over the river.
4. The ________(油画)on the wall are very beautiful.
5. The Great Wall is very ________(著名的)in the world.
6. The railway station is about 1000 m________ from my home.
III. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示,完成句子
lear
churches
paintings
famous
ridge
etres
1. 参观完火车站后,我们将去参观城市广场。
After ________ the railway station, we ________ ________ the city square.
2. 从这儿,你能看到这个城市的大部分。
From here, you can see ________ ________ the city.
3. 伦敦眼在你的右边。
The London Eye is ______ ______ ______.
4. 阅读是学习英语最好的方法。
Reading is ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ English.
5. 我们打算在下一站下车。
We are going to ______ ______ at the next stop.
IV.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
visiting will visit
on your right
most of
the best way to learn
get off
1. Read the passage.
2. Talk with your partner about the
tour of London.
Homework
Thank you !