Unit5
Music
Section
Ⅳ Reading
for
Writing
[基础训练]
Ⅰ 单句语法填空
1．This
city
is
________
(不知怎么地)
different.
2．We
don't
want
any
special
________
(treat)．
3．She
never
could
seem
to
do
anything
right
or
to
his
________
(satisfied)．
4．When
a
predator
lives
on
________
(vary)
species,
they
are
weakly
linked.
5．She's
everywhere.
She's
a
part
of
my
b________.
6．The
tired
walkers
put
their
________
(ache)
feet
in
the
sea.
7．I
will
give
you
a
brief
________
(概要)
of
the
story.
8．A
talented
artist,
he
was,
________
(而且),
a
writer
of
some
note.
9．His
music
could
stop
his
d________
from
worsening.
10．The
sport
requires
very
fast
________
(react)．
Ⅱ 单句写作
1．从那时起，我就在放学后跟同学们踢足球。
______________，
I
started
to
play
football
with
classmates
after
school.
2．老师让我听一些音乐，然后，我就感觉好多了。
The
teacher
had
________________，
and
then,
I
felt
much
better.
3．如果你珍视音乐，那么它真的会像药物一样治愈你。
If
______________，
music
can
really
cure
you
like
medicine.
4．难以想象人们将怎样熬过这个冬天。
It
is
hard
to
imagine
____________________
the
winter.
5．在那个时候，我感到孤独又灰心丧气。
At
that
time,
I
felt
________________.
[提升训练]
Ⅰ 七选五
How
similar
are
language
and
music?
Language
is
part
of
our
daily
lives,
no
matter
where
we
live
in
the
world.
__1__
Both
language
and
music
play
a
huge
role
in
our
culture
and
here
are
some
of
their
similarities.
Both
language
and
music
have
a
writing
system.
In
English
we
record
language
using
the
alphabet,
which
is
a
collection
of
letters.
Similarly,
we
use
notes
to
keep
a
record
of
music.
Musicians
read
notes
and
create
meaning
in
the
form
of
music.
__2__
By
writing
pieces
of
text
or
music,
we
are
able
to
share
experiences
through
time.
We
can
read
the
ideas
or
hear
the
composition
of
someone
who
lived
hundreds
of
years
ago.
__3__
You
can
make
a
good
guess
at
where
someone
is
from
by
listening
to
the
language
they
use.
In
the
same
way,
we
know
that
styles
of
music
are
different
around
the
world,
giving
us
the
opportunity
to
explore
many
different
cultures
through
their
music
and
providing
us
with
music
for
every
situation.
Both
share
emotions.
__4__
Of
course
you
may
be
able
to
see
it
on
my
face,
but
you
will
know
for
sure
through
my
words.
Similarly,
music
can
sound
angry,
sad
or
happy.
Music
can
show
you
exactly
how
the
composer
was
or
is
feeling,
and
allow
us
to
share
in
that
emotion.
When
you
feel
happy,
you
might
want
to
sing
and
dance
to
a
happy
song
to
celebrate
your
happiness.
__5__
I
think
we
have
all
used
music
to
express
or
process
our
emotions,
often
combining
it
with
language
in
the
form
of
song
lyrics.
A．Both
are
expressive.
B．Both
vary
with
cultures.
C．How
do
you
know
that
I
am
angry?
D．We
use
language
to
express
our
thoughts.
E．So
just
as
you
read
English,
you
can
read
music.
F．Similarly,
music
is
part
of
many
people's
lives.
G．In
contrast,
you
probably
also
listen
to
sad
music
when
you
are
feeling
down.
Ⅱ 阅读理解
It's
OK
to
say
you've
never
heard
of
grime—unless
you're
from
the
UK.
That's
because
this
music
was
invented
in
the
UK
in
the
early
2000s.
To
someone
who's
not
familiar
with
underground
music
culture,
it's
easy
to
get
confused
between
hip－hop
and
grime
since
they
are
both
noisy.
And
many
people
think
it
no
use
to
tell
them
apart,
until
earlier
this
month
when
grime
stars
like
Stormzy
and
J
Hus
led
this
year's
MOBO
Awards—
“Music
of
Black
Origin”
—nominations
(提名)
in
the
UK.
Just
like
UK
electronic
music
and
hip
hop,
from
which
grime
drew
influence,
it
mostly
reflects
the
thoughts
of
young
people.
But
different
from
hip－hop,
grime
singers
sing
in
dialects
with
strong
accents,
giving
a
special
to
their
songs.
Lady
Leshurr,
known
as
the
“Queen
of
Grime”，
said
that
she
once
tried
to
hide
her
accent,
as
she
didn't
want
people
to
judge
her.
But
one
day,
she
realized
that
she
didn't
need
to
change
herself
just
to
please
others.
And
there's
no
doubt
that
this
is
the
most
basic
and
important
quality
of
grime
music:
be
yourself.
Also
different
from
the
hip?hop
culture,
which
usually
focuses
on
being
rich,
grime
singers
pay
more
attention
to
social
phenomena
like
the
European
refugee
problem
and
the
gap
between
the
rich
and
poor.
Although
still
quite
young,
grime
seems
to
be
getting
favored
by
more
and
more
people.
In
2016,
the
English
grime
artist
Skepta
won
the
Mercury
Prize
with
his
album
Konnichiwa,
beating
big
names
like
David
Bowie
and
Radiohead.
However,
no
matter
whether
grime
is
one
day
accepted
by
the
mainstream
music
world
or
not,
one
thing
is
for
sure:
in
grime,
singers
always
stay
true
to
themselves.
1．What
do
hip－hop
and
grime
music
have
in
common?
A．They
are
originated
in
the
UK.
B．They
make
a
lot
of
loud
noise.
C．They
challenge
traditional
culture.
D．They
are
full
of
creative
ideas.
2．What
does
the
underlined
word
“it”
in
Paragraph
3
refer
to?
A．Electronic
music.
B．Hip?hop.
C．Grime
music.
D．Black
music.
3．What
can
be
learned
about
grime
singers?
A．They
care
too
much
about
themselves.
B．They
refuse
to
be
judged
by
others.
C．They
tend
to
take
social
responsibility.
D．They
show
strong
independence
qualities.
4．What
does
Skepta's
success
suggest?
A．Grime
is
gradually
getting
recognized.
B．Singers
should
try
to
be
themselves.
C．Grime
has
become
mainstream
music.
D．It
is
easy
to
win
the
Mercury
Prize.
Ⅲ 概要写作
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Born
in
1965,
Shania
Twain
was
the
second
of
five
children
in
her
family.
At
the
age
of
two,
she
moved
with
her
mother
and
two
sisters
to
Timmins,
a
town
north
of
Toronto.
When
Shania
was
eight
years
old,
her
mother
took
her
to
many
different
bars,
clubs
and
concerts
to
perform.
In
high
school,
Shania
joined
a
local
band,
with
which
she
often
performed.
After
that,
Shania
moved
to
Toronto,
where
she
continued
singing.
When
Shania
was
21
years
old,
her
parents
were
killed
in
a
car
accident.
She
had
to
take
over
the
role
of
parent
to
her
younger
siblings
(兄弟姐妹).
Taking
care
of
two
teenage
brothers
and
a
sister
was
a
Gordian
knot.
Suddenly,
she
had
to
pay
the
bills,
keep
food
on
the
table,
and
make
a
living.
Anyway,
Shania
managed
to
pay
the
bills
by
singing
here
and
there.
In
1991,
Shania
went
to
Nashville,
the
home
of
the
country
music
industry.
In
1993,
she
recorded
Shania
Twain,
her
first
CD.
In
1995,
her
next
CD,
The
Woman
in
Me,
which
had
eight
hit
songs,
sold
more
than
ten
million
copies.
Her
third
CD,
Come
on
Over,
was
also
popular
and
she
had
another
hit
song.
Shania
and
Robert
Lange,
a
famous
producer,
got
married
in
1993.
After
finishing
her
2000
world
tours,
she
decided
to
take
a
break
from
performing.
In
August
2001,
they
had
a
lovely
son,
whom
they
named
Eja.
After
September
11th,
Shania
decided
to
spend
more
time
on
her
family
and
stayed
at
home
until
the
fall
of
2002.
Her
reappearance
in
the
music
world
put
her
face
on
magazine
covers
and
country
music
publications.
She
also
began
to
promote
her
new
CD,
Up,
on
TV
shows.
参考答案：
【单句语法填空】
1.
答案：somehow
2.
答案：treatment
3.
答案：satisfaction
4.
答案：various
5.
答案：being
6.
答案：aching
7.
答案：outline
8.
答案：moreover
9.
答案：disease
10.
答案：reactions
【单句写作】
(1)
答案：From
then
on
(2)
答案：me
listen
to
some
music
(3)
答案：treasured
by
you
(4)
答案：how
people
will
get
through
(5)
答案：alone
and
discouraged
【七选五】
篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了语言和音乐的相同之处。
1．F 空格前讲的是语言是我们日常生活的一部分，空格后讲的是语言和音乐都在我们的文化中扮演着重要角色并有共同之处；故F项(同样地，音乐也是许多人生活的一部分)符合语境。
2．E 空格前分别讲到我们是怎样记录语言、记录音乐的，所以此处总结了两者的相似之处，故选E项(所以正像你读英语一样，你也可以识乐谱)。
3．B 此处是段落小标题，根据本段中的“to
explore
many
different
cultures”可知本段讲的是语言和音乐两者都随着文化而变化，故选B。
4．C 根据空格后面的“see
it
on
my
face”和“Similarly,
music
can
sound
angry,
sad
or
happy.”可知，C项(你怎么知道我生气了)与此呼应，引出下文。
5．G 空格前讲到你开心时，你会唱开心的歌并随之起舞；空格后说到我们都会用音乐来表达和处理我们的情感。由此可推知，空格处应该是我们悲伤时，会听什么样的音乐，故选G。
【阅读理解】
1.
答案：B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“it's
easy
to
get
confused
between
hip－hop
and
grime
since
they
are
both
noisy”可知，人们很容易把hip－hop和grime音乐弄混，因为它们都很吵，故hip－hop和grime音乐的共同之处在于它们的声音都很大，故选B。
2.
答案：C 指代判断题。根据本句中的插入语部分“from
which
grime
drew
influence”可知画线词it指的就是grime音乐，故选C。
3.
答案：C 推理判断题。由第五段中的“grime
singers
pay
more
attention
to
social
phenomena
like
the
European
refugee
problem
and
the
gap
between
the
rich
and
poor”可知，grime歌手更多地关注社会现象，比如欧洲的难民问题、贫富差距。因此grime歌手倾向于承担社会责任，故选C。
4.
答案：A 推理判断题。由尾段第一句可知，尽管grime音乐诞生时间不长，但它正在受到越来越多的人的认可与支持，grime歌手Skepta的成功证明了这一点，故选A。
【概要写作】
写前导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了著名歌手Shania
Twain的成长之路。
Shania
Twain
began
her
singing
and
performance
at
the
age
of
8.
(要点1)
Unluckily,
after
her
parents'
death,
she
took
up
the
response
of
raising
her
younger
siblings.
(要点2)
However，hard
times
didn't
beat
her.With
her
CDs
spreading,
she
became
more
and
more
famous
and
successful.
(要点3)
Meanwhile,
she
got
married
and
had
a
baby
years
later,
so
she
decided
to
focus
on
her
family,
and
gave
her
career
a
break.
Then
in
2002,
she
reappeared
with
her
latest
CD
on
TV
shows.
(要点4)
PAGE
-
1
-Unit5
Music
Section
Ⅰ Listening
and
Speaking
[基础巩固]
Ⅰ 单句语法填空
1．More
wind
power
stations
will
spring
up
to
meet
the
demand
for
clean
________
(能源)．
2．For
a
long
time
I
just
wanted
to
play
________
(country)
music.
3．She
has
a
________
(nature)
ability
to
understand
the
motives
of
others.
4．I
really
put
a
lot
of
________
(energy)
into
what
I
do.
5．We
need
to
take
great
care
to
avoid
confusing
the
two
t________
of
plants.
6．He
arranged
many
________
(tradition)
folk
songs
for
the
piano.
7．May
God
have
mercy
on
your
________
(灵魂).
8．The
________
(古典的)
music
makes
me
calm.
9．His
words
deeply
t________
my
heart,
and
I
had
to
give
in.
10．Not
________
(allow)
to
enter
the
hall,
they
all
stood
in
the
rain
waiting.
Ⅱ 单句写作
1．一些摇篮曲听起来宁静、美丽。
Some
lullabies
________________________________.
2．远处传来海鸟的鸣叫，令人想家。
There
came
songs
of
sea
birds
from
far
away,
__________________.
3．这些孩子喜欢跟着嘻哈音乐跳舞。
The
kids
enjoy
________________________.
4．你的音乐使我觉得我好像插上翅膀在飞。
Your
music
makes
me
_____________________________.
5．是什么使得这个地方对你来说很特别？
What
makes
this
place
____________________？
[提升训练]
Ⅰ 阅读理解
he
crowd
cheered
and
cheered.
The
man
with
the
horn
waved
and
smiled
his
great,
happy
smile.
“More!
More！”
cried
the
crowd.
And
Louis
Armstrong
took
his
horn
and
began
to
play
again.
Here
he
was
in
England.
Now
as
a
famous
man,
he
was
rich.
He
knew
many
important
people.
Wherever
he
went,
people
knew
his
name.
They
wanted
to
hear
his
music.
As
Louis
played
the
sad,
slow
songs,
he
thought
of
his
home
in
New
Orleans.
He
lived
there
as
a
boy.
How
many
years
ago
was
it?
It
was
a
busy,
exciting
city.
But
Louis'
family
was
very
poor.
He
went
to
work
to
help
his
mother.
He
also
went
to
school.
One
of
Louis'
teachers
asked
him
to
be
in
the
school
band.
“This
horn
is
yours
until
you
leave
our
school，”
his
teacher
said.
Louis'
music
was
jazz
and
he
loved
it.
He
remembered
all
the
music
he
heard.
He
didn't
learn
to
read
music
until
he
was
a
man.
When
he
left
school,
he
played
in
many
bands.
He
loved
his
work
and
people
loved
him.
They
knew
he
had
a
wonderful
talent.
Louis
played
on
the
boats
that
sailed
up
and
down
the
river.
He
played
in
little
towns
and
in
big
cities.
Louis's
horn
had
as
many
sounds
as
ten
horns—sometimes
slow
and
sweet;
sometimes
fast
and
hot,
high
and
low.
His
music
was
always
strong
and
exciting.“He
does
make
wonderful
music，”
said
the
man
who
listened
happily.
“Yes，”
said
another
man,
“he
makes
that
horn
speak.”
Then
the
music
ended
and
the
crowd
cheered.
Louis
Armstrong
spoke
with
tears
in
his
eyes,
“I
think,
my
friends,
you
can
listen
to
as
much
jazz
as
I
can
play.
I
thought
jazz
was
my
music,
but
now
I
understand
it
is
ours.
Isn't
it
beautiful
how
music
brings
us
together？”
1．What
music
did
Louis
play?
A．Jazz
music.
B．Classical
music.
C．Rock
music.
D．Pop
music.
2．When
did
Louis
learn
to
read
music?
A．When
he
was
less
than
14
years
old.
B．When
he
was
in
the
school
band.
C．After
he
became
a
grown?up.
D．After
he
went
to
school.
3．What
was
Louis
Armstrong
most
famous
for?
A．His
great
happy
smile.
B．His
sad
and
slow
songs.
C．His
wonderful
jazz
music.
D．His
beautiful
speech.
4．Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
title
for
this
text?
A．Musician
B．A
Beautiful
Horn
C．Sweet
Smiles
D．The
Man
with
the
Horn
Ⅱ 完形填空
Beyonce
Giselle
Knowles
was
born
in
Texas
in
1981.
She
__1__
singing
and
dancing
and
quickly
developed
the
__2__
that
would
make
her
an
international
superstar.
Her
talents
were
__3__
by
her
dance
teacher
__4__
she
was
a
church
choir
soloist.She
took
Beyonce
to
local
talent
competitions,
__5__
she
won
no
fewer
than
30
of
them.
Beyonce
decided
to
form
a
singing
__6__.
She
asked
her
best
friend
LaTavia
Roberson
to
__7__
her.
She
also
invited
along
a
cousin
and
a
friend
and
together
they
__8__
a
quartet
(四重唱组)
called
“Destiny's
Child”.
Beyonce's
father
saw
their
potential
and
__9__
his
well?paid
job
to
become
the
group's
manager.
They
shot
to
fame
as
the
most
__10__
female
group
of
all
time.
__11__
was
touch
and
go
(草率行事)
at
the
beginning
__12__
or
not
her
father's
financial
risk
would
__13__.
In
1997,
they
signed
with
Columbia
Records
and
__14__
debut
(首次)
single,
Killing
Time,
was
the
soundtrack
__15__
the
film
The
Men
In
Black.
They
recorded
__16__
and
won
dozens
of
awards.
Beyonce
went
solo
in
2000
and
her
__17__
continued
to
take
off.
Knowles
won
five
awards
at
the
2004
Grammy
Awards
and
a
BRIT
Award
for
International
Female
Solo
__18__.
She
has
recorded
with
the
biggest
names
in
__19__.
Her
career
also
went
off
in
different
__20__.
She
became
the
first
singer
ever
to
model
for
Sports
Illustrated
magazine
and
appeared
in
many
movies.In
April
2008,
she
married
her
long?time
sweetheart,
rapper
Jay?Z.
1．A.grew
up
B．cheered
up
C．gave
up
D．got
up
2．A.questions
B．quantities
C．qualities
D．quotes
3．A.discouraged
B．discovered
C．created
D．concealed
4．A.because
B．though
C．before
D．while
5．A.where
B．which
C．when
D．wherever
6．A.group
B．school
C．concert
D．club
7．A.teach
B．join
C．help
D．invite
8．A.copied
B．dismissed
C．visited
D．formed
9．A.got
B．created
C．quit
D．continued
10．A.successful
B．beautiful
C．intelligent
D．powerful
11．A.This
B．It
C．That
D．One
12．A.if
B．where
C．whether
D．when
13．A.pay
off
B．put
off
C．set
off
D．take
off
14．A.its
B．his
C．her
D．their
15．A.with
B．to
C．from
D．by
16．A.little
by
little
B．day
by
day
C．hit
after
hit
D．all
in
all
17．A.career
B．care
C．concern
D．pioneer
18．A.Painter
B．Artist
C．Director
D．Athlete
19．A.science
B．painting
C．music
D．poetry
20．A.speeds
B．styles
C．ways
D．directions
Ⅲ 应用文写作
假设你是某中学高二学生李华，请你以“I
want
to
be
a
musician”为题，为全班同学做一次演讲。
内容包括：
1．自幼喜欢听音乐、弹奏乐器，梦想成为音乐家；
2．说明听音乐的好处(如使人放松、振奋、有益身心健康等)；
3．通过演奏音乐给人们带来快乐。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
I
want
to
be
a
musician
Dear
classmates，
I'm
glad
and
excited
to
be
given
the
chance
to
share
something
about
music
here.
I
hope
you
will
join
me
one
day.
Thanks
for
listening!
参考答案：
【单句语法填空】
1.
答案：energy
2.
答案：country
3.
答案：natural
4.
答案：energy
5.
答案：types
6.
答案：traditional
7.
答案：soul
8.
答案：classical
9.
答案：touched
10.
答案：allowed
【单句写作】
(1)
答案：sound
peaceful
and
beautiful
(2)
答案：reminding
me
of
home/making
me
homesick
(3)
答案：dancing
to
hip?hop
music
(4)
答案：feel
like
flying
with
wings
(5)
答案：special
to
you
【阅读理解】
篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了音乐家刘易斯·阿姆斯特朗的成长经历和人们对他的喜爱。
1.
答案：A 细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第三句可知他演奏的是爵士乐。
2.
答案：C 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知直到成年他才学会识乐谱。
3.
答案：C 细节理解题。纵观全文可知，Louis是以爵士乐而出名的。故选C。
4.
答案：D 标题判断题。根据本文主题以及第一段中的“The
man
with
the
horn
waved
and
smiled
his
great,
happy
smile.”和第二段中的“he
makes
that
horn
speak”可知，本文主要突出了音乐家和他的乐器，故D项正确。
【完形填空】
篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了歌手Beyonce
Giselle
Knowles成长和成功的经历。
(1)
答案：A 根据语境可知此处是描述她的成长经历，意为“她是唱歌跳舞长大的”，故选A。
(2)
答案：C 根据空格后的“make
her
an
international
superstar”和下句中的“talents”可知她形成了成为国际超级明星的特质，所以quality
“品质，特性”符合句意。故选C。
(3)
答案：B 根据下文“She
took
Beyonce
to
local
talent
competitions”可知她的舞蹈老师发现了(discovered)她的天赋，故选B。
(4)
答案：D 根据句意可知，当她是教堂唱诗班的一名独唱者时，她的舞蹈老师发现了她的天赋。while
“在……期间”。故选D。
(5)
答案：A 此处引导定语从句，修饰competitions，且在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where。
(6)
答案：A 根据下文中的“the
group's
manager”和“female
group”可知答案为group
“组合”。故选A。
(7)
答案：B 根据下文的“She
also
invited
along
a
cousin
and
a
friend
and
together
they
...”可知碧昂丝邀请她最好的朋友加入(join)她，和她一起组成音乐组合，故选B。
(8)
答案：D 根据上文“Beyonce
decided
to
form
a
singing
...”可知她们组成了(formed)一个四重唱组，故选D。
(9)
答案：C 根据下文“to
become
the
group's
manager”可知碧昂丝的父亲辞去收入颇丰的工作，做这个演唱组合的经纪人，quit
“辞去”符合句意。故选C。
(10)
答案：A 根据“shot
to
fame”可知她们这个组合是非常成功的(successful)。故选A。
(11)
答案：B 从句式结构可知这里缺少形式主语it,
真正的主语是后面的主语从句。故选B。
(12)
答案：C whether引导名词性从句时，常和or
not搭配使用。故选C。
(13)
答案：A 根据句意和上文“...
his
well－paid
job
to
become
the
group's
manager”可知，在开始时她父亲的这种金融冒险会不会成功，还不确定。pay
off
“取得成功”符合句意，其主语往往是“付出，投资”；而take
off作“成功”讲时，其主语往往是“事业，生意”。
(14)
答案：D 根据上下文可知，此处说的是她们这个组合的第一首单曲，所以与之相对应的形容词性物主代词应为their。故选D。
(15)
答案：B the
soundtrack
to
the
film
“电影的配乐”，固定搭配。
(16)
答案：C 根据空格后的“won
dozens
of
awards”可知，她们录制了一首接一首的风行一时的歌曲，所以hit
after
hit
“一个又一个的风行一时的(歌曲等)”，符合语境。故选C。
(17)
答案：A 碧昂丝在2000年单飞，她的事业继续腾飞。career
“职业；生涯”符合句意。故选A。
(18)
答案：B 碧昂丝是个著名的歌星，所以她赢得了全英音乐国际女声独唱艺术家奖。artist
“艺术家”符合语境。
(19)
答案：C 根据语境可知，她与音乐界(music)的许多大腕录制过专辑。故选C。
(20)
答案：D 根据下文可知碧昂丝是第一个为《体育画报》做模特的歌手，同时在许多电影中出演，所以她尝试过不同的工作。direction
“方向”符合语境。故选D。
【应用文】
[精彩范文]
I
want
to
be
a
musician
Dear
classmates，
I'm
glad
and
excited
to
be
given
the
chance
to
share
something
about
music
here.
I've
enjoyed
listening
to
music
and
playing
musical
instruments
very
much
since
my
childhood
and
I
want
to
be
a
musician
when
I
grow
up.
One
of
my
dreams
is
to
play
wonderful
music
for
people.
As
we
know,
listening
to
music
can
help
us
in
different
ways,
for
example,
light
music
can
make
us
relaxed
and
fall
asleep
quickly.
Not
only
will
music
cheer
us
up,
but
it
will
also
improve
our
physical
and
mental
health.
In
a
word,
if
I
become
a
musician
in
the
future,
I
will
make
every
effort
to
play
good
music
in
order
to
bring
happiness
to
people
and
make
their
lives
more
colourful.
I
hope
you
will
join
me
one
day.
Thanks
for
listening!
PAGE
-
1
-Unit5
Music
Section
Ⅲ Discovering
Useful
Structures
&
Listening
and
Talking
[基础巩固]
Ⅰ 单句语法填空
1．Still,
most
of
us
volunteers
breathe
a
sigh
of
________
(轻松)
when
the
season
comes
to
a
close.
2．These
kids
are
so
________
(absorb)
in
their
studies
that
I
just
sit
back.
I
don't
teach.
3．Earth
Day,
marked
on
22
April,
is
an
annual
event
________
(aim)
to
raise
public
awareness
about
environmental
protection.
4．Naomi,
Melissa's
best
friend
and
a
________
(talent)
pianist,
got
to
know
about
this
and
showed
willingness
to
help.
5．This
has
led
companies
and
individuals
to
donate
money
to
developing
countries
to
buy
computer
e________
and
internet
facilities.
6．Anger
can
be________(cure)
by
time;
but
hatred
cannot.
7．But
in
brief,
what
I
said
to
you
in
the
________
(先前的)
interview
is
still
my
view.
8．Gordon
says
the
HUNCH
program
has
an
________
(巨大影响)
on
college
admissions
and
practical
life
skills.
9．He
is
a
careful
and
c________
person.
I
trust
him
in
every
way.
10．We
also
________
(assume)
that
you
have
created
a
profile.
Ⅱ 单句写作
1．海崖城堡是苏格兰最富有浪漫色彩的遗迹之一。
Seacliff
House
is
________________________
in
Scotland.
2．除了Citrix之外，还有一些对SAP测试的支持。
____________
Citrix,
there
is
also
some
support
for
SAP
testing.
3．由于对乡下生活的浓厚兴趣，琳达把家搬到了祖母所住的村子。
______________________，
Linda
moved
to
the
village
where
her
grandma
lived.
4．保安系统安装好了吗？
Has
the
security
system
__________________？
5．他本该参加奥运会百米赛跑的选拔。
He
________________
the
Olympic
100
metres
squad.
[提升训练]
Ⅰ 阅读理解
Americans
Bruno
Mars
and
Kendrick
Lamar
stole
the
show,
and
most
of
the
awards,
at
the
2018
Grammys.
Mars
provided
the
night's
big
upset,
taking
the
album
of
the
year
trophy
that
most
critics
assumed
would
go
to
Lamar's
rap
tour
de
force,
Damn.
Alessia
Cara
won
best
new
artist—making
her
the
only
female
artist
to
win
a
major
prize.
Stars
like
Lady
Gaga,
Kesha,
Lorde
and
SZA
were
overlooked,
with
only
17
awards
(out
of
a
total
of
86)
going
to
women
or
female?fronted
bands.
Ed
Sheeran,
who
could
not
attend
the
ceremony,
won
two
prizes—best
pop
vocal
performance
for
Shape
Of
You
and
best
pop
album
for
Divide.
Mars
left
with
six
trophies
in
all,
including
the
three
biggest
prizes:
album
of
the
year,
song
of
the
year
and
record
of
the
year.
Speaking
onstage,
he
paid
tribute
to
his
fellow
nominees，
saying,
“You_guys_are_the_reason_why_I'm_in_the_studio_pulling_my_hair_out”.
His
victory
robbed
Kendrick
Lamar's
more
urgent,
political
album
of
the
night's
main
prizes—but
the
Compton?born
star
still
took
home
five
trophies,
including
best
rap
album,
best
rap
song
and
best
rap
performance.
He
also
opened
the
ceremony
with
a
provocative，
politically?charged
performance
that
featured
contributions
from
U2
and
Dave
Chapelle.
Jay?Z
won
none
of
his
eight
nominations
and
chose
not
to
perform
at
the
three?hour
show.
But
Lamar
tipped
his
hat
to
the
elder
star,
declaring
“Jay
for
president！”
as
he
collected
the
best
rap
album
award.
1．What
is
the
biggest
surprise
at
the
2018
Grammy?
A．Lady
Gaga
got
nothing.
B．Lama
got
the
best
rap
performance.
C．Jay?Z
declared
to
run
for
president.
D．Mars
got
the
album
of
the
year.
2．Who
won
the
best
pop
album?
A．Lady
Gaga.
B．Ed
Sheeran.
C．Alessia
Cara.
D．Kesha.
3．The
underlined
sentence
shows
Mars
________.
A．blamed
other
singers
for
their
pressure
on
him
B．expressed
his
dissatisfaction
towards
other
singers
C．praised
other
nominees
for
their
great
performance
D．complained
about
getting
no
help
from
other
singers
4．What
is
Lamar's
album
Damn
about?
A．Politics.
B．Love.
C．Peace.
D．Violence.
Ⅱ 完形填空
One
of
the
greatest
concerts
I
ever
attended
never
took
place
at
all.
Not
quite,
anyway.
Instead,
a
violent
__1__，
which
came
pretty
much
out
of
nowhere
on
a
summer
night,
left
the
Saratoga
Performing
Arts
Center
without
electrical
power.
The
__2__
storm
hit
just
minutes
before
the
Philadelphia
Orchestra
(管弦乐队)
was
about
to
take
the
__3__
along
with
a
guest
soloist,
the
violinist
Sarah
Chang.
Forty－five
minutes
later,
the
audience
were
still
__4__，
hoping
power
would
be
restored
and
the
__5__
would
get
under
way.
That's
when
Chang
__6__
onto
the
stage,
alone
except
for
her
__7__
and
a
couple
of
stagehands
equipped
with
flashlights
to
__8__
her
and
her
music.
The
orchestra
__9__
backstage.
But
Chang
began
playing
Fritz
Kreisler's
Recitativo
and
Scherzo－Caprice.
Maybe
the
rain
was
still
pounding
on
the
roof
and
__10__
the
grass.
Maybe
the
thunder
hadn't
died
away
__11__
by
distance.
Chances
are,
though,
no
one
__12__
that
night
could
tell
you
there
was
anything
at
all
in
the
air
except
the
__13__.
The
performance
was
__14__，
but
it
was
delivered
with
both
skill
and
grace—a
sort
of
“__15__”
card
for
the
audience's
presence
and
patience.
The
applause
was
__16__.
Then,
several
thousand
music
lovers
__17__
through
pouring
rain
and
__18__
to
their
cars.
Maybe
the
story
ends
right
there.
But
the
then
twenty?year?old
musician's
__19__
for
the
people
coming
to
hear
her
music
says
something
about
the
essential
relationship
between
artist
and
audience.
Maybe
Sarah
Chang
understood
that
when
she
offered
her
music
as
a
__20__
that
night,
without
powered
loudspeakers
and
in
the
near
darkness
of
a
summer
evening
storm.
1．A.flood
B．earthquake
C．thunderstorm
D．fire
2．A.global
B．unexpected
C．regular
D．uncertain
3．A.chance
B．action
C．trouble
D．stage
4．A.shouting
B．struggling
C．waiting
D．gathering
5．A.concert
B．rain
C．dance
D．sunlight
6．A.climbed
B．stepped
C．jumped
D．held
7．A.piano
B．conductor
C．violin
D．band
8．A.admire
B．broadcast
C．circle
D．light
9．A.remained
B．occupied
C．hid
D．appeared
10．A.flooding
B．cleaning
C．irrigating
D．destroying
11．A.either
B．yet
C．ever
D．just
12．A.screaming
B．complaining
C．performing
D．listening
13．A.violinist
B．lightning
C．music
D．cheering
14．A.brief
B．successful
C．boring
D．embarrassing
15．A.all
right
B．never
mind
C．don't
worry
D．thank
you
16．A.weak
B．enthusiastic
C．frequent
D．permanent
17．A.lost
their
control
B．traveled
C．made
their
way
D．looked
18．A.away
B．down
C．out
D．back
19．A.respect
B．analysis
C．generosity
D．tolerance
20．A.trick
B．gift
C．relief
D．mercy
Ⅲ 语法填空
The
annual
Ice
and
Snow
Sculpture
Festival
is
Harbin's
main
tourist
highlight.
It
is
the
world's
biggest
winter
festival.
The
__1__
(bitter)
cold
winters
are
just
right
for
this
festival.
__2__
sets
the
Harbin
festival
apart
is
the
scale
and
size
of
the
sculptures
and
the
__3__
(beauty)
lighting.
It
is
bigger
than
__4__
ones
in
Sapporo,
Norway,
and
Quebec.
__5__
(attend)mainly
by
the
Chinese
at
first,
it
has
become
an
international
festival
and
__6__
(compete)
in
the
last
decade.
As
the
festival
grows
in
international
participation,
and
as
China's
economy
grows,
the
size
of
the
snow
sculptures
and
ice
architecture
exhibits
keeps
__7__
(grow).
The
works
making
up
these
exhibits
are
astonishing,
and
their
size
and
beauty
are
amazing.
The
lighting
__8__
(effect)
on
the
huge
ice
sculptures
in
the
Ice
and
Snow
Sculpture
Festival
are
technologically
complex.
Officially,
__9__
(hold)
from
the
end
of
December
through
February,
the
festival
has
its
opening
dates
kept
changing,
and
its
ending
dates
partly
depend
__10__
the
weather.
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
9．________ 10.________
参考答案：
【单句语法填空】
1.
答案：relief
2.
答案：absorbed
3.
答案：aiming
4.
答案：talented
5.
答案：equipment
6.
答案：cured
7.
答案：previous
8.
答案：impact
9.
答案：capable
10.
答案：assume
【单句写作】
1.
答案：one
of
the
most
romantic
ruins
2.
答案：In
addition
to
3.
答案：Highly
interested
in
country
life
4.
答案：been
set
up
5.
答案：should
have
tried
out
for
【阅读理解】
篇章导读：本文是一篇新闻报道，主要报道了2018年的格莱美颁奖典礼上，“火星哥”布鲁诺·马尔斯和肯德里克·拉马尔包揽了绝大多数奖项，抢尽风头。
(1)
答案：D 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，火星哥获得了年度最佳专辑奖让人们感到意外。
(2)
答案：B 细节理解题。根据第三段可知，埃德·希兰获得了最佳流行专辑奖。
(3)
答案：C 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“he
paid
tribute
to
his
fellow
nominees”可知，这句话是赞美其他提名的人。
(4)
答案：A 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段第一句可知，这个专辑的主题是关于政治的。
【完形填空】
篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。由于遭遇雷暴天气，音乐会场断电，但小提琴家Sarah
Chang为了表示对观众的尊重，由舞台工作人员打着手电筒为她照明，坚持演奏，赢得了观众热情的掌声。
1.
答案：C 由第四段第三、四句“Maybe
the
rain
was
still
pounding
on
the
roof
and
...
by
distance.”中的rain和thunder可知选C。
2.
答案：B 由第二段第一句中的“pretty
much
out
of
nowhere”可知，这场雷暴来得非常突然，故B项unexpected
“意想不到的”符合语境。
3.
答案：D 这场突如其来的雷暴就在费城管弦乐队携客座小提琴独奏家Sarah
Chang登台演出前的几分钟来临了。take
the
stage
“登台演出”，故选D。
4.
答案：C 由空后的现在分词短语“hoping
power
would
be
restored
and
the
__5__
would
get
under
way”可知，在雷暴突然来临且导致断电的情况下，观众依然在等候着(waiting)，希望音乐会能开始进行。故选C。
5.
答案：A 根据语境可知，观众希望音乐会(concert)能开始进行。故选A。
6.
答案：B 此时，Chang迈上了(stepped)舞台。
7.
答案：C 此时，Chang迈上了舞台，带着她的小提琴(violin)。由上文中的“the
violinist
Sarah
Chang”可知选C。
8.
答案：D 此处指舞台工作人员带着手电筒来给她和她的音乐照明(light)。
9.
答案：A 管弦乐队依然(remained)在后台。
10.
答案：A 或许大雨依旧在敲打着房顶，淹没着(flooding)草地。
11.
答案：B 或许远处雷声还(yet)没有消失。yet用于否定句和疑问句中，谈论尚未发生但可能发生的事。故选B。
12.
答案：D 空格前的“no
one”指的是观众，也就是听音乐的人，故选D。
13.
答案：C 根据语境可知，那天晚上听音乐的人中没有一个人会告诉你除了音乐(music)以外还有其他声响。故选C。
14.
答案：A 演出时间很短，但它却技巧娴熟，风度翩翩。brief
“短时间的，短暂的”，故选A。
15.
答案：D 这场短暂的演奏是对观众的出席和耐心的“感谢”卡。故选D。
16.
答案：B 根据语境可知，掌声很热烈(enthusiastic)。故选B。
17.
答案：C 然后，几千名音乐爱好者穿过倾盆大雨，回到他们的车上。make
one's
way
“前往，费力气前进”，故选C。
18.
答案：D 此处表示返回他们的车上，back
“回原处”，故选D。
19.
答案：A 但是，这位当时20岁的音乐家对来听她的音乐的人们的尊重(respect)诠释了艺术家和观众之间的关系。
20.
答案：B 或许那天晚上，当Sarah
Chang把自己的音乐当作礼物(gift)送给观众的时候，就明白了这一点。
【语法填空】
1．bitterly 考查词性转换。空处修饰形容词cold，所以要用副词。bitterly
cold
“极其寒冷的”。
2．What 考查主语从句的连接词。此处引导主语从句，指“……的东西”，故填What。
3．beautiful 考查词性转换。根据句意可知，此处的lighting是名词，意为“灯光”，所以要用形容词来修饰，故填beautiful。
4．the 考查冠词。空格后的ones指festivals，后面给出了具体的地点，故空格处表特指，应填定冠词the。
5．Attended 考查非谓语动词。此处attended的逻辑主语与句子主语一致，均为it(Harbin
Ice
and
Snow
Sculpture
Festival)，且与句子主语为被动关系，故用过去分词形式作让步状语。
6．competition 考查词性转换。空格处与前面的名词festival并列，故填名词形式competition。
7．growing 考查非谓语动词。keep
(on)
doing
sth.是固定用法，表示“继续做某事”，故填growing。
8．effects 考查名词。effect在此处意为“效果”，根据后面的谓语动词are可知，空格处要用名词复数，故填effects。
9．held 考查非谓语动词。此处hold的逻辑主语与句子主语一致，且两者为被动关系，故用过去分词形式作原因状语。
10．on/upon 考查固定短语。depend
on/upon意为“取决于”，是固定短语。Unit5
Music
Section
Ⅱ Reading
and
Thinking
[基础巩固]
Ⅰ 单句语法填空
1．Follow
these
steps
to
convert
a
physical
system
to
a
________
(虚拟的)
system.
2．Why
didn't
you
select
a
better
subject
for
your
________
(作文)?
3．They
performed
their
first
concert
in
America
at
CBS
television's
53rd
street
________
(演播室)．
4．The
________
(最初的)
design
was
to
include
a
private
art
gallery.
5．Traditional
technology
still
has
a
place
________
(目前)．
6．She
sings
in
the
school
________
(choir)．
7．We
have
good
________
(contact)
with
the
local
community.
8．Wood
is
a
poor
________
(conduct)．
9．Deeply
________
(move)
by
her
performance,
the
whole
audience
gasped
with
admiration.
10．A
lot
of
________
(effort)
has
gone
into
making
this
event
a
success.
11．In
spite
of
all
the
problems,
several
of
the
players
produced
excellent
________
(perform)．
12．The
software
________
(able)
you
to
access
the
Internet
in
seconds.
13．For
football
and
basketball,
adding
talented
players
to
a
team
________
(prove)
a
good
method.
14．With
joy,
I
________
(award)
him
the
prize.
15．Some
working
________
(phenomenon)
are
observed
and
discussed.
16．My
mother
was
a
singer
in
a
dance
b________.
17．I'd
like
to
take
this
o________
to
say
a
few
words.
18．He
can
make
o________
things
sound
interesting.
19．Whatever
s________
of
life
you're
at,
you'll
create
positive
changes
in
a
poor
community.
20．A________
there
are
some
ten
thousand
of
these
volcanoes
on
Earth,
all
but
a
few
hundred
of
them
extinct.
Ⅱ 单句写作
1．她爬到了他窗外的窗台上。
She
____________
the
ledge
outside
his
window.
2．那就好像第一次见到她。
It
was
______________
for
the
first
time.
3．受他的榜样鼓舞，我们又继续工作。
________________，
we
went
on
working
again.
4．与福特的密切合作令我爱上了电影。
Working
with
Ford
closely,
I
____________
the
cinema.
5.大学扩招了，这样就使更多人能有机会接受高等教育。
The
universities
have
expanded,
________________
the
chance
of
higher
education.
[提升训练]
Ⅰ 阅读理解
A
It
was
around
the
4th
grade
when
I
started
noticing
that
I
didn't
fit
in
that
well
with
a
lot
of
kids
in
my
grade.
While
the
other
girls
were
starting
to
wear
make－up，
style
their
hair,
and
only
wear
fashionable
clothing,
I
stayed
the
same.
At
first
I
didn't
care,
but
then
I
started
to
feel
a
little
worried.
I
was
afraid
that
the
other
girls
wouldn't
like
me.
I
wanted
to
be
like
them,
but
I
really
hated
that.
After
I
entered
the
5th
grade
my
mom
found
a
local
vocal
studio.
I
had
always
loved
to
sing,
and
taking
lessons
seemed
like
fun.
I
was
thrown
into
a
brilliant
world
of
music.
Something
inside
me
just
clicked，
and
I
had
finally
found
where
I
belonged.
Music
gave
me
a
place
of
my
own
in
the
world.
Starting
voice
lessons
was
the
first
of
many
times
that
music
has
changed
my
life.
In
the
7th
grade,
I
really
didn't
fit
in
at
middle
school.
Being
an
athlete
is
what
made
you
popular,
and
I
was
not
super
athletic.
Music
saved
me
again.
Every
day
I
knew
I
could
come
home
from
school
and
sing.
I
would
become
someone
else.
I
would
let
the
music
fill
my
body
and
shine
its
light
in
the
darkest
corners.
The
light
gave
me
strength.
I
became
friends
with
other
people
who
were
into
music.
Music
also
gave
me
courage.
Friedrich
Nietzsche
once
said,
“Life
without
music
would
be
a
mistake.”
This
is
true
for
me.
Without
music,
my
life
would
be
a
mistake.
Maybe
I
would
have
found
another
hobby,
but
I
doubt
that
it
would
help
and
change
me
the
way
music
did.
I
know
that
music
had
changed
my
life.
1．What
was
the
problem
that
faced
the
author
in
the
4th
grade?
A．No
one
around
her
liked
her.
B．She
had
no
fashionable
clothing.
C．She
didn't
know
how
to
dress
up.
D．She
didn't
fit
in
well
with
others.
2．Taking
music
lessons
made
the
author
most
probably
________.
A．worried
B．disappointed
C．cheerful
D．surprised
3．When
the
author
was
in
middle
school,
she
________.
A．fell
in
love
with
sports
B．became
very
popular
at
school
C．decided
to
become
a
great
athlete
D．made
friends
with
those
who
loved
music
4．What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．Music
Changed
Me
B．My
Young
Life
C．I
Found
Myself
D．My
Hobbies
B
Chinese
pianist
Lang
Lang
won
the
respected
Spanish
Premios
Ondas
award
on
Tuesday
in
Barcelona,
Spain,
becoming
the
first
Chinese
to
receive
the
honor.
The
committee
said
Lang
got
the
award
in
recognition
of
his
achievements
in
bringing
classical
music
to
the
whole
world
and
especially
to
new
and
younger
audiences.
Lang,
32,
accepted
the
Special
Mention
of
Music's
Award
during
the
61st
Ondas
Awards
Ceremony
2014
and
performed
on
stage
at
the
Gran
Teatre
del
Liceu.
“To
receive
this
award
is
an
encouragement
for
me，”
Lang
told
China
Daily,
adding
that
he
would
try
his
best
to
promote
music
education
for
children
all
over
the
world
and
help
more
children
appreciate
classical
music.
Lang
also
said
that
he
gave
a
master
class
to
junior
music
camp
students
in
Barcelona
on
Nov.15.
The
Premios
Ondas
awards
were
first
set
up
in
1954
and
are
given
out
annually.
In
1956,
the
program
extended
its
range
with
an
international
awards
category.
Well?known
bands
U2,
Red
Hot
Chilli
Peppers
and
Coldplay,
as
well
as
pop
singer
Ricky
Martin,
have
all
previously
won
the
award.
On
Nov.13,
Lang
won
the
German
Bambi
Award
in
Berlin
for
his
outstanding
achievements
in
classical
music.
Last
year,
Lang
was
also
the
first
Chinese
to
be
named
International
Artist
of
the
Year
at
the
Classic
Brit
Awards
in
Britain.
5．Why
did
Lang
Lang
win
the
Spanish
Premios
Ondas
award?
A．Because
he
plays
music
well.
B．Because
he
is
the
best
pianist
in
China.
C．Because
he
has
made
achievements
in
bringing
classical
music
to
new
and
younger
audiences.
D．Because
he
gave
a
master
class
to
junior
music
camp
students.
6．Which
word
can
be
used
to
replace
the
underlined
word
“previously”
in
the
fourth
paragraph?
A．Before.
B．Quickly.
C．Surprisingly.
D．Normally.
7．What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A．The
story
of
Lang
Lang.
B．Lang
Lang
won
Spanish
Premios
Ondas
award.
C．The
Premios
Ondas
awards
of
Spain.
D．The
achievements
of
Lang
Lang.
C
Music
is
an
international
language.
The
songs
that
are
sung
or
played
by
instruments
are
beautiful
to
all
people
everywhere.
Popular
music
in
America
is
what
every
student
likes.
Students
carry
small
radios
with
earphones
and
listen
to
music
before
class,
after
class,
and
at
lunch.
Students
with
cars
buy
large
speakers
and
play
the
music
loudly
as
they
drive
on
the
streets.
Adult
drivers
listen
to
music
on
the
car
radio
as
they
drive
to
work.
They
also
listen
to
the
news
about
sports,
the
weather,
politics,
and
activities
of
the
American
people.
Most
of
the
radio
broadcast
is
music.
Pop
or
popular
music
singers
make
much
money.
They
make
a
CD
or
a
tape
which
radio
stations
use
in
every
state.
Once
the
popular
singer
is
heard
throughout
the
country,
young
people
buy
his
or
her
tapes.
Some
of
the
money
from
these
tapes
comes
to
the
singer.
Wherever
the
singer
goes,
all
the
young
people
want
to
meet
him
or
her.
Now
the
singer
has
become
a
national
star.
There
are
other
kinds
of
music
that
are
important
to
Americans.
One
is
called
folk
music.
It
tells
stories
about
the
common
life
of
Americans.
Another
is
called
western
or
country
music.
This
was
started
by
cowboys
who
would
sing
at
night
to
the
cows
they
were
watching.
Today,
any
music
about
country
life
and
the
love
between
a
country
boy
and
his
girl
is
called
western
or
country
music.
Serious
music
for
the
concert
halls
is
called
classical
music.
Music
for
instruments
is
called
orchestra
music，
such
as
the
symphonies
of
Beethoven.
There
is
opera
for
singers.
There
is
ballet
for
dancers
like
the
story
of
Liang
Shanbo
and
Zhu
Yingtai
in
China.
8．In
what
way
can
music
be
regarded
as
an
international
language?
A．Popular
music
is
what
everyone
enjoys.
B．The
songs
that
are
sung
or
played
by
instruments
are
so
beautiful
and
understandable
that
everyone
can
enjoy
them.
C．When
music
is
played,
it
seems
as
if
it
were
speaking
to
us.
D．Music
is
so
popular
throughout
the
world
that
everyone
can
play
it.
9．What
can
we
know
about
music
and
people
in
America?
A．Student
drivers
carry
small
radios
with
earphones
when
they
drive
on
the
streets.
B．Students
always
listen
to
music
before
class,
in
class
and
after
class.
C．Adult
drivers
listen
to
news
as
well
as
music
when
they
drive
to
work.
D．Adult
drivers
never
listen
to
music
when
they
drive
to
work.
10．How
many
kinds
of
music
are
mentioned
in
the
passage?
A．Six.
B．Eight.
C．Five.
D．Seven.
Ⅱ 完形填空
I
first
went
to
hear
a
live
rock
concert
when
I
was
eight
years
old.
My
brother
and
his
friends
were
all
__1__
of
a
heavy
metal
group
called
Black
Wednesday.
When
they
__2__
that
Black
Wednesday
were
going
to
perform
at
our
local
theatre,
they
all
bought
__3__
for
the
performance.
However,
at
the
last
minute,
one
of
the
friends
couldn't
go,
so
my
brother
__4__
me
the
ticket.
I
was
really
__5__！
I
remember
the
buzz
(嘈杂声)
of
excitement
inside
the
theatre
as
we
all
found
our
__6__.
After
a
few
minutes,
the
lights
went
down
and
everybody
became
__7__.
I
could
barely
make
out
the
stage
in
the
__8__.
We
waited.
Then
there
was
a
roar
from
the
crowd,
like
an
explosion,
as
the
first
members
of
the
band
__9__
the
stage.
My
brother
leaned
over
and
shouted
something
in
my
ear,
but
I
couldn't
__10__
what
he
was
saying.
The
first
song
was
already
starting
and
the
music
was
as
__11__
as
a
jet
engine.
I
could
__12__
the
drum
beats
and
the
bass
notes
in
my
stomach.
I
can't
recall
any
of
the
songs
that
the
band
played.
I
just
__13__
that
I
really
enjoyed
the
show
and
didn't
want
it
to
__14__.
But
in
the
end,
after
three
encores
(加演),
the
show
finished.
We
left
the
__15__
and
walked
unsteadily
out
onto
the
pavement.
I
felt
a
little
dizzy,
as
if
I
had
just
__16__
from
a
long
sleep.
My
ears
were
still
__17__
with
the
beat
of
the
last
song.
After
the
__18__，
I
became
a
Black
Wednesday
fan
too
for
a
few
years
before
getting
into
other
kinds
of
music.
Once
in
a
while,
__19__，
I
listen
to
one
of
their
songs
and
__20__
I'm
back
at
that
first
show.
1．A.members
B．friends
C．fans
D．volunteers
2．A.guessed
B．discovered
C．thought
D．predicted
3．A.flowers
B．drinks
C．clothes
D．tickets
4．A.booked
B．offered
C．returned
D．found
5．A.relaxed
B．embarrassed
C．excited
D．encouraged
6．A.seats
B．entrance
C．spots
D．space
7．A.comfortable
B．quiet
C．serious
D．nervous
8．A.silence
B．noise
C．darkness
D．smoke
9．A.fell
upon
B．got
through
C．broke
into
D．stepped
onto
10．A.forget
B．hear
C．repeat
D．bear
11．A.loud
B．hard
C．sweet
D．fast
12．A.feel
B．touch
C．enjoy
D．digest
13．A.realize
B．understand
C．believe
D．remember
14．A.continue
B．delay
C．finish
D．change
15．A.party
B．theatre
C．opera
D．stage
16．A.escaped
B．traveled
C．benefited
D．woken
17．A.aching
B．burning
C．ringing
D．rolling
18．A.competition
B．performance
C．interview
D．celebration
19．A.though
B．otherwise
C．instead
D．besides
20．A.decide
B．regret
C．conclude
D．imagine
Ⅲ 语法填空
Here
is
a
story
about
a
wise
man.
One
day,
the
wise
man
was
on
his
way
to
teach
a
village.
__1__
(interest)
in
his
ideas,
each
person
in
the
village
had
made
great
preparations,
thinking
about
__2__
questions
he
or
she
might
ask
the
wise
man.
The
wise
man
finally
arrived.
__3__
(take)
into
a
large
room,
he
found
himself
surrounded
with
people
who
gathered
to
ask
their
questions.
There
were
great
expectation
and
__4__
(excite)
all
around.
The
wise
man
walked
around
the
room,
__5__
(sing)
a
sweet
and
soft
song.
One
by
one,
people
__6__
(follow)
up
the
song.
Soon
everyone
was
singing
along
with
the
wise
man.
As
people
became
comfortable
with
his
song,
the
wise
man
started
to
dance
__7__
the
sweet
and
soft
music.
He
danced
everywhere
in
the
room,
and
one
by
one,
people
danced
with
him.
Soon
everyone
in
the
whole
village
was
dancing
__8__
(wild)
together.
Later
in
the
night,
the
wise
man
gradually
slowed
the
dance
and
eventually
brought
it
to
__9__
stop.
He
looked
into
everyone's
eyes
and
said
gently,
“I
trust
that
I
__10__
(answer)
all
of
your
questions.”
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
9．________ 10.________
Ⅱ 读后续写
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
When
Karen
was
pregnant
again,
she
tried
her
best
to
help
her
3?year?old
son,
Michael,_to
prepare
for
a
new
brother
or
sister.
They
found
out
that
the
new
baby
was
going
to
be
a
girl,_and
day
after
day,
night
after
night,
Michael
sang
to
his
sister
in
Mommy's
tummy
(肚子).
He
believed
that
his
little
sister
could
hear
his
songs.
Then
the
day
came
when
Karen
was
going
to
give
birth
to
the
baby.
After
a
few
hours,
Michael's
little
sister
was
finally
born.
But
she
was
in
serious
condition.
With
sirens
(警报器)
ringing
in
the
night,
the
ambulance
rushed
the
baby
to
the
neonatal
ICU
(新生儿重症监护室)
at
St.
Mary's
Hospital.
The
days
went
slowly
by.
The
little
girl
became
worse.
The
doctor
told
the
parents
to
prepare
for
the
worst.
Before
the
baby
was
born,
Karen
and
her
husband
had
fixed
up
a
special
room
in
their
home
for
her,
but
now
they
had
to
plan
a
funeral.
Michael
kept
begging
his
parents
to
let
him
see
his
sister.
“I
want
to
sing
to
her，”
he
said.
The
baby
had
been
living
in
ICU
for
more
than
a
week.
It
looked
as
if
a
funeral
would
come
before
the
second
week
was
over.
Michael
kept
saying
that
he
wanted
to
sing
to
his
sister,
but
kids
were
not
allowed
to
enter
ICU.
Karen
made
up
her
mind.
She
decided
to
take
Michael
to
see
his
sister
whether
they
liked
it
or
not.
If
he
didn't
see
his
sister
now,
he
may
never
see
her
alive.
She
dressed
him
in
a
very
big
scrub
suit
(手术服)
and
they
marched
into
ICU.
But
the_head_nurse
recognised
him
as
a
child
and
shouted,
“Get
that
kid
out
of
here
now!
No
children
are
allowed.”
Usually
Karen
was
very
polite
and
gentle,
but
this
time
she
looked
straight
into
the
nurse's
eyes
and
firmly
said,
“He
is
not
leaving
until
he
sings
to
his
sister！”
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph
1：
Karen
led
Michael
to
his
sister's
bedside.
Paragraph
2：
Seeing
this,
Karen
was
so
excited
that
she
asked
Michael
to
keep
singing.
参考答案：
【单句语法填空】
1.
答案：virtual
2.
答案：composition
3.
答案：studio
4.
答案：original
5.
答案：nowadays
6.
答案：choir
7.
答案：contacts
8.
答案：conductor
9.
答案：moved
10.
答案：effort
11.
答案：performances
12.
答案：enables
13.
答案：proves
14.
答案：awarded
15.
答案：phenomena
16.
答案：band
17.
答案：opportunity
18.
答案：ordinary
19.
答案：stage
20.
答案：Altogether
【单句写作】
1.
答案：climbed
onto
2.
答案：like
seeing
her
3.
答案：Inspired
by
his
example
4.
答案：fell
in
love
with
5.
答案：thus
allowing
many
more
people
【阅读理解】
A:
篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者描写了上学时不合群的她，庆幸音乐给了她勇气，改变了她。
(1)
答案：D 细节理解题。由第一段第一句可知，作者当时不是很合群。故选D。
(2)
答案：C 推理判断题。由第二段最后三句可推断出上音乐课使作者很快乐。故选C。
(3)
答案：D 细节理解题。由第三段倒数第二句可知作者跟一些喜欢音乐的人成为了朋友。故选D。
(4)
答案：A 标题判断题。根据文章内容可知，作者在学校里并不是很合群，后来是音乐给了她勇气，改变了她；主要是作者和音乐之间的故事。故选A。
B:
篇章导读：本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了郎朗获得了西班牙Premios
Ondas
奖和其他奖项。
(5)
答案：C 细节理解题。根据第二段可知答案为C。
(6)
答案：A 词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“Lang
told
China
Daily”可判断出，本文是一篇新闻报道，而新闻报道都是报道时下正在发生的事，所以像“U2,
Red
Hot
Chilli
Peppers,
Coldplay”等著名乐队获此奖应该是在此报道之前，故选A。
(7)
答案：B 主旨大意题。纵观全文可知，本文讲的是郎朗获得西班牙Premios
Ondas奖，故选B。
C:
篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了各种不同种类的音乐在美国的情况。
(8)
答案：B 细节理解题。本文在开篇第一段即点明“音乐是一种国际语言。用乐器演唱或演奏的歌曲对所有人来说都是美妙的”。故选B。
(9)
答案：C 细节理解题。由第三段第一、二句可知，成年人在开车去上班时会听音乐或者新闻。故选C。
(10)
答案：D 细节理解题。文中共提到七种音乐：pop/popular,
folk,
western/country,
orchestra,
symphonies,
opera和ballet。故选D。
【完形填空】
篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了自己8岁时和哥哥一起去看的第一场Black
Wednesday的摇滚演唱会的情景。
1.
答案：C 与最后一段中的“I
became
a
Black
Wednesday
fan
too
for
a
few
years”相照应可知，哥哥和他的朋友都是重金属乐队Black
Wednesday的粉丝(fans)。故选C。
2.
答案：B 他们发现Black
Wednesday要在当地的一家剧院演出。discover与语境相符，故选B。
3.
答案：D 与下句中的“so
my
brother
__4__
me
the
ticket”相照应可知，这里是他们都买了演出的票(tickets)。故选D。
4.
答案：B 在最后一刻，其中的一个朋友不能去，哥哥就把这张票给了我。offer
sb.
sth.
“把某物给某人”，与语境相符。故选B。
5.
答案：C 根据下文可知，作者是非常兴奋的(excited)。故选C。
6.
答案：A 根据语境可知，这里应该是作者依然记得他们找到自己的座位(seats)时剧院里人们兴奋的嘈杂声。
7.
答案：B 几分钟后，灯光暗下来，所有的人都安静(quiet)下来。
8.
答案：C 根据前面的“the
lights
went
down”及“I
could
barely
make
out
the
stage”可知，此时剧场里是黑暗的，in
the
darkness
“在黑暗中”，与前面的语境相照应。故选C。
9.
答案：D 当乐队的第一批成员踏上舞台时。step
onto
“踏上，走上”，与语境相符；故选D。
10.
答案：B 由上文的“Then
there
was
a
roar
from
the
crowd,
like
an
explosion”可知，剧院里非常喧闹，因此尽管哥哥大声对自己喊，作者也听(hear)不到哥哥所说的话。故选B。
11.
答案：A 作者用像喷气式飞机的发动机来描述剧场里的吵闹可知其喧嚣的程度，用loud符合语境。故选A。
12.
答案：A 摇滚音乐非常吵，因此作者描述说他的胃里都能感受到打鼓声和贝斯声。故选A。
13.
答案：D 虽然作者回忆不起乐队所表演的任何一首歌，但却记得(remember)非常喜欢这场音乐会。remember与上句中的recall对应，故选D。
14.
答案：C 从本空前面的“I
really
enjoyed
the
show”和本空后的“after
three
encores
(加演),
the
show
finished”可知，作者喜欢这场演唱会，不想让它结束，finish符合语境。故选C。
15.
答案：B 从第一段中的“Black
Wednesday
were
going
to
perform
at
our
local
theatre”可知，此处应该是“We
left
the
theatre”。故选B。
16.
答案：D 作者感觉有点眩晕，好像是刚从沉睡中醒来。wake
“醒来”。故选D。
17.
答案：C 此处表示，最后一首歌的节拍还在作者耳边萦绕，ring在这里意为“回响，响彻”。故选C。
18.
答案：B 与第一段中的“Black
Wednesday
were
going
to
perform
at
our
local
theatre”相照应，这里指的是在那次表演(performance)之后。故选B。
19.
答案：A 作者虽然后来喜欢上其他的音乐，然而，他还是偶尔听一听Black
Wednesday的歌。though
“不过，可是，然而”，故选A。
20.
答案：D 作者偶尔听一听Black
Wednesday的歌，想象着(imagine)自己又回到了第一次听他们的演唱会。故选D。
【语法填空】
篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。一个智者到一个村庄讲课，他没有回答村民的任何问题，而是带着村民唱歌跳舞。
1．Interested 考查非谓语动词。句子主语为each
person，表示人的感受，故用Interested在句中作原因状语。
2．what 考查宾语从句的连接词。此处what引导宾语从句并在从句中作ask的宾语，指物，故填what。
3．Taken 考查非谓语动词。句子主语为he(智者)，与动词take存在逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词作时间状语。
4．excitement 考查词性转换。and连接两个并列的主语，expectation是名词形式，因此此处也用名词形式excitement。
5．singing 考查非谓语动词。句子主语The
wise
man和sing之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，因此用现在分词形式作状语。
6．followed 考查动词的时态。这里是讲过去发生的事情，因此用一般过去时。
7．to 考查介词。dance
to
music
“随着音乐起舞”，是固定搭配。
8．wildly 考查词性转换。修饰动词was
dancing应用副词，故填wildly。
9．a 考查冠词。bring
...
to
a
stop
“把……停下来”，是固定搭配。
10．have
answered 考查动词的时态。根据语境可知，此处应用现在完成时，表示说话之前已经完成的动作，而且这个动作的结果对现在的情况仍有影响。
【读后续写】
写前导读：本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了哥哥用歌声挽救了妹妹生命的故事。
[精彩范文]
Paragraph
1：
Karen
led
Michael
to
his
sister's
bedside.
He
stared
at
the
tiny
baby.
She
was
losing
the
battle
to
live.
And
he
began
to
sing,
“You
are
my
sunshine,
my
only
sunshine,
you
make
me
happy
when
skies
are
gray
...”
It
was
the
song
Michael
sang
to
her
when
she
was
in
Mommy's
tummy.
The
baby
girl
immediately
responded.
The
pulse
rate
became
calm
and
steady.
Michael
continued
singing,
“You
never
know,
dear,
how
much
I
love
you,
please
don't
take
my
sunshine
away
...”
The
baby's
breathing
became
smoother.
Paragraph
2：
Seeing
this,
Karen
was
so
excited
that
she
asked
Michael
to
keep
singing.
Michael
then
continued
singing
the
song
and
his
little
sister
relaxed
as
she
was
at
rest.
“Keep
on
singing,
Michael.”
Tears
rolled
down
the
face
of
the_head_nurse.
“You
are
my
sunshine,
my
only
sunshine.
Please
don't
take
my
sunshine
away.”
The
next
day—the
very
next
day—the
little
girl
was
well
enough
to
leave
hospital
and
go
home!
How
unbelievable!
The
brother's
song
saved
the
sister's
life!
