外研版中考英语形近词，易错词辨析课件（25张PPT）

(共25张PPT)
形近单词
辨析
易混淆！易写错！
find
the
differences
Read
and
spell
afford?
v.?负担得起
effort
?
n.?努力
affect
?
v.
影响
effect
?
n.
影响
[??f??d]
[?ef?t]
[??fekt]
[??fekt]
[??t?k]
[??tr?kt]
attack??
v.?攻击
attract
?
v.?吸引
[??w??d]
[r??w??d]
[k?m?pi?t]
[k?m?pli?t]
[t?e?nd?]
[t?ɑ?ns]
award
?
?
v.?授予；n.
奖品
reward
?
?v.?奖励；n.???
报酬
compete
?
?v.?竞争
complete
?
v.?完成
?adj.
完全的
change
v.改变;
变化
chance
n.可能性;
机会
[?k?st?m]
[?k?st?m?(r)]
[?s??kl]
[?sa?kl]?
?
[?de?li]
[?da??ri]
?
?
custom
?
?
n.?习俗
customer
?n.?顾客
circle
n.?圈
?
cycle
n.?循环
daily
?
adj.?日常的
?
diary
n.?日记
[?d?fr?nt]
[?d?f?k?lt]
[?en?d?i]
[?en?mi]
[?k?sept]
[?k?spekt]
different
?
?adj.?不同的
difficult
?
?
adj.?困难的
energy
?
?n.?精力；能量
enemy
?
?
n.敌人
except
?
?
prep.?除了
expect
?
?
v.?期待
[r??spekt]
[?k?sept]
[s??p??t]
[s??p??z]
[θru?]
[???]
[θ??t]
respect
?
?v.?尊重
accept
?
?
v.?接受
support
?
?
v.?支持
suppose
?
?v.?假设
through
?
prep.?穿过；通过
though
?
?
conj.?尽管
thought
n.想法
v.think的过去分词和过去式
[f??m?li?(r)]
[?s?m?l?(r)]
[f??l]
[fe?l]
[fel]
[fi?l]
[m???i?n]
[?medsn]
familiar
?
adj.?熟悉的
similar
?
?
adj.?相似的
fall
?
?
?v.?降落；倒下
fail
?
?
?v.?失败
fell
动词fall
的过去式（掉下，跌落）
feel
v.感觉到
n.手感，触觉
machine
?
?n.?机器
medicine
?
n.?药
[pre?z]
[pra?z]
[pr??tend]
[pr??vent]
[?rek?ɡna?z]????
[???ɡ?na?z]
[r??s??rt?]
praise
?
?n./v.?表扬；赞扬
prize
?
?
?n.?奖品
pretend
?
?v.?假装
prevent
?
?v.?阻止
recognize
?
v.?认别；认出
organize
?
?
v.?组织
research
?
n./v.?研究；调查
[s??t?]
search
?
?
?n./v.?寻找
[?m?pru?v]
[pru?v]
[?m?pres]
[pres]
[?n?vent]
[?n?va?t
]
improve
?
?v.?提高；改善
prove
?
?
?
?v.?证明
impress
?
v.?使印象深刻
press
?
?
?
v.?按压
invent
?
?
?v.?发明
invite
?
?
?
v.?邀请
[test]
[tekst]
[θ??k]
[θ??k]
[bed]
[b?d]
test
n./v.test
测验，考察
text
n.正文，文本
thank
v.谢谢，感谢
think
v.认为，思考
bed
n.床;
bad
adj.坏的
[te?k]
[t??k]
[ha?s
]
[h??s]
[w??d]
[w??ld]
take
v.
携带;
拿走
talk
v.
说话;
讲话;
谈话
house
n.
房屋;
房子;
住宅
horse
n.
马
word
n.单词;
词;
字;
说的话
world
n.
世界;
地球
[?kwa??t]
[kwa?t]
[???t]
[sk??t]
[s?n]
[s?n]
quiet
adj.
轻声的;
安静的
quite
adv.
相当;十分;
非常
shirt
n.
男式的衬衫;
skirt
n.
女裙;
son
n.
儿子
sun
n.
太阳
[se?m]
[
s?m]
[pl?n]
[ple?n]
[?m?ni]
[?m??ki]
same
adj.
同一的;
相同的
some
det.
(与不可数名词或复数可数名词连用)一些，若干
plan
n.计划;
打算
plane
n.飞机
money
n.钱
monkey
n.猴子
[mi?t]
[mi?t]
[m?nθ]
[ma?θ
]
[m?t?]
[mɑ?t?]
meat
n.
肉类
meet
v.
相遇
month
n.
月;
月份
mouth
n.
嘴;
口
match
n.
火柴;
比赛
March
三月
[sti?l]
[sti?l]
[pra?d]
[pa?nd]
[d??z??t]
[?dez?t
]
steel
n.
钢;
钢铁工业
steal
v.
偷;
窃取
proud
adj.
骄傲的;
自豪的
pound
n.
英镑
dessert
n.(饭后)甜点，甜食
desert
n.沙漠;
荒漠
[fr?m]
[f??m]
[?k?nj?n]
[?kre??n]
from
prep.
(表起始点)从…起，始于
form
n.
类型;
种类
canyon
n.
峡谷
crayon
n.
彩色铅笔或蜡笔
[m?θ]
[m?t?]
[w?nt]
[went]
[t??m]
[ti?m]
math
n.
数学
match
n.
火柴;
比赛;
竞赛
want
v.
要;
想要
went
v.
去;
走(go的过去式)
term
n.
学期
team
n.
(游戏或运动的)队;
(一起工作的)组，班
[tri?]
[θri?]
[wel]
[w?l]
[na?]
[nju?]
tree
n.
树;
树木
three
num.
三
well
adv.
好
adj.
健康;
身体好
will
modal
将;
(表示愿意)愿，要
n.意志
now
adv.
现在;
目前
new
adj.
刚出现的;
新的
[?n?mb?]
[?memb?(r)]
[?k?t??n]
[?t??k?n]
[?t??ldr?n]
[sm??l]
[smel]
number
n.数字;
数量;
编号
member
n.
成员;
分子;
会员
kitchen
n.
厨房
chicken
n.
鸡;
鸡肉
children
n孩子们（
child
的复数）
small
adj.
(尺寸、数量、程度等)小的
smell
v.
有(或发出)…气味;
闻到
n.
气味;
难闻的气味
[st?p]
[??p]
[?pe?r?nt]
[?prez?d?nt]
[?en]
[??n
]
stop
v.
(使)停止，停下
shop
n.
商店;
店铺
parent
n.
父亲(或母亲)present
president
n.
总统;
国家主席
then
adv.
(指过去)当时，那时
than
prep.
比
[?tju?zde?]
[?θ??zde?]
[?d?va?s]
[?d?va?z]
[fe?(r)]
[he?(r)]
Tuesday
n.
星期二
Thursday
n.
星期四
advice
n.
劝告;
忠告;
建议;
意见
advise
v.
劝告;
忠告;
建议
fair
adj.
合理的;
恰当的;
适当的
hair
n.
毛发;
(尤指)头发
Come
on!
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