2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级下学期英语Unit 2 Neighbours培优A卷(教师版)
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| 名称 | 2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级下学期英语Unit 2 Neighbours培优A卷(教师版) |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-03-08 12:21:35 | ||
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初二英语周末培优卷8B unit2 2021.3.6
一、单项选择
( B ) 1.______ great fun it is! And ______ good time I’m having!
A. What a; what B. What; what a C. How a; how D. How; how a
( C ) 2. Does John know any other foreign language ________ French?
A.except B.but C.besides D.beside
( B ) 3. Sometimes people don’t __________ how important something is until they lose it. For example, many people don’t know how important trees are to people.
A. describe B. realize C. hope D. return
( C ) 4.--How long ______ you ______the book from the library?--For about two days.
A. have borrowed B. did borrow C. have kept D. have had
( D ) 5. --- I called you last night, but no one answered. --- I’m sorry. I ______ dinner at that time.
A. have B. had C. have had D. was having
( C ) 6.Mr Smith, together with his two sons, Shanghai for about five months.
A. has left B. have left
C. has been away from D. have been away from
( A ) 7. --- Has your father finished the report yet?
--- Sorry, I don’t know. He ___________ it this morning.
A. was writing B. wrote C. has written D. is writing
( B ) 8. --- Where is your father? --- He _______ Australia and he _______ Sydney for two weeks.
A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; has been in
C. has been in; has. been to D. has gone to; has been to.
( D ) 9. five years since we began learning English.
A. There are B. They have been C. It was D. It is
( A ) 10. They sang Auld Lang Syne ________________ the party.
A. at the end of B. in the end of C. in the end D. at the end
( A ) 11. --- Jack, do you feel _____ nervous when you speak in class?--- No, but I used to be.
A. a bit B. a bit of C. a few D. a few of
( A )12. --___________ have you been away from your Yangzhou, Janet?
--- 5 years ago.
A. How long, Since B. How long, For C. How far, Since D. How far, For
( B ) 13. Mary used to in the countryside, but now she is used to in the city.
A. live; live B. live; living C. living; live D. living; living
( C ) 14. There are many fruits in the supermarket, ______ apples, bananas, oranges, etc.
A. so that B. for example C. such as D. because of
( C ) 15. ________ it is to visit theme parks in Beijing!
A. How great fun B. What a great fun C. What great fun D. How a great fun
二、完形填空
These days，it is easier for us to travel to other countries than ever before．However，there is a big difficulty that most of us 1 when we meet people in other countries—we cannot communicate with them. There are 2 where English is still not spoken，though it is the most widely known language．So，wouldn’t it be 3 if there was one language that could be understood by anyone anywhere in the world?
Esperanto that was created in 1887 may be the world’s 4 truly international language．In fact，although 5 artificial(人造的) languages have been already created，only Esperanto has had much success．Its learners say that it is about four times 6 to learn than other languages．Spelling and pronunciation are both easy，too．For example，it does not have silent 7 like the“h”in“honest”．If you 8 a word，you can spell it without any difficulty．The grammar is also as simple as possible：only sixteen basic 9 ，no irregular verbs(不规则动词)，only six verb endings．
In short，Esperanto should be attractive(有吸引力的) as a language to learn， 10 there is a problem：how many people have met anyone who can really speak it? Anyway，we hope that some day one language can be mastered easily by anyone．
1．A．need B．miss C．face D．touch
2．A．offices B．schools C．cities D．places
3．A．safe B．nice C．funny D．difficult
4．A．first B．another C．last D．other
5．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few
6．A．better B．easier C．slower D．shorter
7．A．marks B．parts C．words D．letters
8．A．hear B．see C．watch D．notice
9．A．subjects B．sentences C．rules D．lessons
10．A．and B．but C．so D．because
答案：1—5 CDBAD 6—10 BDACB
三、阅读理解
Welcome to Franklin Hotel! We will make your stay here as enjoyable as possible. We hope we will give you the best service.
Room Service: You can use the service 24 hours a day.
Dining Room: You can have three meals a day in the dining room. Breakfast is from 8:00 to 9:30. Also the room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00. If you need, please fill in a card and hang it outside your room before 6:00. Lunch is from 12:00 to 14:00. Dinner is from 18:30 to 20:30.
★ Telephone: There is a telephone in your room. Dial "0" before you make a call. We will tell you to wait for a moment if the lines are busy.
★ Shop: The hotel shop is open from 9:00 to 17:30.
Coffee House: You can drink coffee here at the following times: 12:00 to 14:00, 20:00 to 23:30.
★ Another Service: there is a cinema in the hotel. A film begins at 19:00 0n Sundays and Wednesdays.
( )1. When can you use the room service?
A. Only the daytime. B. Only at night.
C. Anytime during a day. D. Only sometime.
( )2. If you want to have a meal in your room, what should you do?
A. Phone the service desk.
B. Go to the hotel shop to buy some food.
C. Go to the hotel dining room.
D. Put a message outside the room.
( )3. What should you do if the telephone lines are busy?
A. We should ask the service centre for help.
B. We should cut off the phone.
C. We should wait a moment.
D. We should use the pay phone.
( )4. If you want to have a two-hour business talk in the coffee house, you may go there at _______ .
A. 12:00 B. 1:00 C. 10:00 D. 11:30
( )5. The instructions tell us that you can _______.
A. go shopping at anytime in the hotel
B. get at least six services
C. see a film when you want to
D. go to the coffee house twice a week
答案 CDCAB
四、根据汉语提示或括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。
1.- Do you know where the Oriental Pearl_______（塔）is? - Yes. It's in Shanghai.
2. Overwork will do ______(伤害) to your health.
3．I ________ (想念) my old classmates very much, but I really want to make friends with my new classmates.
4．I wish he would get to the ________ (要点) as soon as possible.
5．I used to live in the ________ (农村) and I enjoyed the good environment there.
6.The Chinese needn’t go ________ to visit Angry- Birds- themed parks in the near future.(国外)
7. Finally, he __________(意识到) that he failed in the exam
8. On New Year Day we often visit our _______________(亲戚)and friends .
9．There are many ________ (高山) in Shandong. They are high and dangerous.
10．I have to pick up my friend in the ________ (机场),so I can't go shopping with you.
答案： Tower/harm/missed/points/country/abroad/realized/relatives/mountains/airport
五、词性变化
1..It’s (possible)to finish the work in such a short time. We need two more hours.
2. Have you decided to take a direct (fly) to Beijing?
3．There are fewer places of natural ________ (beautiful) because of the pollution.
4．But there is a problem：we don't know how to clone (克隆) ________ (die) animals.
5．Where do you plan to go ________ (travel) during the coming holiday?
6．Listen to me carefully and then you can do it by ________ (you), boys.
7. How many ________ ( north) cities have you ever been to ?
8. Have you been used to ___________(communicate) by email?
9. Are these clothes their _____________ (wife)?
10.The air____________ (pollute)is more and more serious．
答案; impossible/flight/beauty/dead/travelling/yourselves
/northern/communication/wives/pollution
六、任务型阅读
Winter is dangerous because it's difficult to know what is going to happen and accidents happen so easily. Fog can be waiting to meet you over the top of a hill. Ice ahead might be hiding under the melting (融化的) snow, waiting to send you off the road.
Rule Number One for driving on city icy roads is to drive smoothly. Sudden movements can make a car very difficult to control. So every time you either turn the wheel, touch the brakes (刹车) or increase (增加) your speed, you must be as smooth and slow as possible.
Rule Number Two is to be careful about what might happen. The more ice there is, the further down the road you have to look. Test how long it takes to stop by smoothly braking.
Remember that you may be driving more quickly than you think So keep enough distance (距离) ,five meters, when the road is wet, three times this distance on snow, and even more on ice. Try to stay in control (控制) of your car at all times and you will get away from trouble.
Title：Safe Winter Driving
Something may happen in winter What is going on is hard to know in winter. You will drive away from the road because of the (1) ________ hiding under the snow.
Rules for driving Stopping (2) ________ can make a car difficult to control, so when you drive on icy roads you must drive as smoothly and carefully as possible. Be able to expect what might happen. When driving, you must look (3) ________ along the road than usual. Maybe it will take you (4) ________ time to stop the car by smoothly braking. Keep five meters from the front car when driving on (5) ________ days. Make the car under the control at all times. You will be safe.
答案 1．Ice 2．Suddenly 3．Further 4．More 5．rainy
七、书面表达
扬州是一座美丽的现代化城市。请根据下面的要点提示，写一篇60词左右的短文介 绍这座城市。要求包含所有要点，适当发挥，语句通顺，书写整洁。
要点如下：
扬州有很多公园，例如瘦西湖（The shouxihu leak)、
2. 扬州的历史很悠久；
3. 扬州逛街的地方很多，还有很多美味的食物。
略
一、单项选择
( B ) 1.______ great fun it is! And ______ good time I’m having!
A. What a; what B. What; what a C. How a; how D. How; how a
( C ) 2. Does John know any other foreign language ________ French?
A.except B.but C.besides D.beside
( B ) 3. Sometimes people don’t __________ how important something is until they lose it. For example, many people don’t know how important trees are to people.
A. describe B. realize C. hope D. return
( C ) 4.--How long ______ you ______the book from the library?--For about two days.
A. have borrowed B. did borrow C. have kept D. have had
( D ) 5. --- I called you last night, but no one answered. --- I’m sorry. I ______ dinner at that time.
A. have B. had C. have had D. was having
( C ) 6.Mr Smith, together with his two sons, Shanghai for about five months.
A. has left B. have left
C. has been away from D. have been away from
( A ) 7. --- Has your father finished the report yet?
--- Sorry, I don’t know. He ___________ it this morning.
A. was writing B. wrote C. has written D. is writing
( B ) 8. --- Where is your father? --- He _______ Australia and he _______ Sydney for two weeks.
A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; has been in
C. has been in; has. been to D. has gone to; has been to.
( D ) 9. five years since we began learning English.
A. There are B. They have been C. It was D. It is
( A ) 10. They sang Auld Lang Syne ________________ the party.
A. at the end of B. in the end of C. in the end D. at the end
( A ) 11. --- Jack, do you feel _____ nervous when you speak in class?--- No, but I used to be.
A. a bit B. a bit of C. a few D. a few of
( A )12. --___________ have you been away from your Yangzhou, Janet?
--- 5 years ago.
A. How long, Since B. How long, For C. How far, Since D. How far, For
( B ) 13. Mary used to in the countryside, but now she is used to in the city.
A. live; live B. live; living C. living; live D. living; living
( C ) 14. There are many fruits in the supermarket, ______ apples, bananas, oranges, etc.
A. so that B. for example C. such as D. because of
( C ) 15. ________ it is to visit theme parks in Beijing!
A. How great fun B. What a great fun C. What great fun D. How a great fun
二、完形填空
These days，it is easier for us to travel to other countries than ever before．However，there is a big difficulty that most of us 1 when we meet people in other countries—we cannot communicate with them. There are 2 where English is still not spoken，though it is the most widely known language．So，wouldn’t it be 3 if there was one language that could be understood by anyone anywhere in the world?
Esperanto that was created in 1887 may be the world’s 4 truly international language．In fact，although 5 artificial(人造的) languages have been already created，only Esperanto has had much success．Its learners say that it is about four times 6 to learn than other languages．Spelling and pronunciation are both easy，too．For example，it does not have silent 7 like the“h”in“honest”．If you 8 a word，you can spell it without any difficulty．The grammar is also as simple as possible：only sixteen basic 9 ，no irregular verbs(不规则动词)，only six verb endings．
In short，Esperanto should be attractive(有吸引力的) as a language to learn， 10 there is a problem：how many people have met anyone who can really speak it? Anyway，we hope that some day one language can be mastered easily by anyone．
1．A．need B．miss C．face D．touch
2．A．offices B．schools C．cities D．places
3．A．safe B．nice C．funny D．difficult
4．A．first B．another C．last D．other
5．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few
6．A．better B．easier C．slower D．shorter
7．A．marks B．parts C．words D．letters
8．A．hear B．see C．watch D．notice
9．A．subjects B．sentences C．rules D．lessons
10．A．and B．but C．so D．because
答案：1—5 CDBAD 6—10 BDACB
三、阅读理解
Welcome to Franklin Hotel! We will make your stay here as enjoyable as possible. We hope we will give you the best service.
Room Service: You can use the service 24 hours a day.
Dining Room: You can have three meals a day in the dining room. Breakfast is from 8:00 to 9:30. Also the room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00. If you need, please fill in a card and hang it outside your room before 6:00. Lunch is from 12:00 to 14:00. Dinner is from 18:30 to 20:30.
★ Telephone: There is a telephone in your room. Dial "0" before you make a call. We will tell you to wait for a moment if the lines are busy.
★ Shop: The hotel shop is open from 9:00 to 17:30.
Coffee House: You can drink coffee here at the following times: 12:00 to 14:00, 20:00 to 23:30.
★ Another Service: there is a cinema in the hotel. A film begins at 19:00 0n Sundays and Wednesdays.
( )1. When can you use the room service?
A. Only the daytime. B. Only at night.
C. Anytime during a day. D. Only sometime.
( )2. If you want to have a meal in your room, what should you do?
A. Phone the service desk.
B. Go to the hotel shop to buy some food.
C. Go to the hotel dining room.
D. Put a message outside the room.
( )3. What should you do if the telephone lines are busy?
A. We should ask the service centre for help.
B. We should cut off the phone.
C. We should wait a moment.
D. We should use the pay phone.
( )4. If you want to have a two-hour business talk in the coffee house, you may go there at _______ .
A. 12:00 B. 1:00 C. 10:00 D. 11:30
( )5. The instructions tell us that you can _______.
A. go shopping at anytime in the hotel
B. get at least six services
C. see a film when you want to
D. go to the coffee house twice a week
答案 CDCAB
四、根据汉语提示或括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。
1.- Do you know where the Oriental Pearl_______（塔）is? - Yes. It's in Shanghai.
2. Overwork will do ______(伤害) to your health.
3．I ________ (想念) my old classmates very much, but I really want to make friends with my new classmates.
4．I wish he would get to the ________ (要点) as soon as possible.
5．I used to live in the ________ (农村) and I enjoyed the good environment there.
6.The Chinese needn’t go ________ to visit Angry- Birds- themed parks in the near future.(国外)
7. Finally, he __________(意识到) that he failed in the exam
8. On New Year Day we often visit our _______________(亲戚)and friends .
9．There are many ________ (高山) in Shandong. They are high and dangerous.
10．I have to pick up my friend in the ________ (机场),so I can't go shopping with you.
答案： Tower/harm/missed/points/country/abroad/realized/relatives/mountains/airport
五、词性变化
1..It’s (possible)to finish the work in such a short time. We need two more hours.
2. Have you decided to take a direct (fly) to Beijing?
3．There are fewer places of natural ________ (beautiful) because of the pollution.
4．But there is a problem：we don't know how to clone (克隆) ________ (die) animals.
5．Where do you plan to go ________ (travel) during the coming holiday?
6．Listen to me carefully and then you can do it by ________ (you), boys.
7. How many ________ ( north) cities have you ever been to ?
8. Have you been used to ___________(communicate) by email?
9. Are these clothes their _____________ (wife)?
10.The air____________ (pollute)is more and more serious．
答案; impossible/flight/beauty/dead/travelling/yourselves
/northern/communication/wives/pollution
六、任务型阅读
Winter is dangerous because it's difficult to know what is going to happen and accidents happen so easily. Fog can be waiting to meet you over the top of a hill. Ice ahead might be hiding under the melting (融化的) snow, waiting to send you off the road.
Rule Number One for driving on city icy roads is to drive smoothly. Sudden movements can make a car very difficult to control. So every time you either turn the wheel, touch the brakes (刹车) or increase (增加) your speed, you must be as smooth and slow as possible.
Rule Number Two is to be careful about what might happen. The more ice there is, the further down the road you have to look. Test how long it takes to stop by smoothly braking.
Remember that you may be driving more quickly than you think So keep enough distance (距离) ,five meters, when the road is wet, three times this distance on snow, and even more on ice. Try to stay in control (控制) of your car at all times and you will get away from trouble.
Title：Safe Winter Driving
Something may happen in winter What is going on is hard to know in winter. You will drive away from the road because of the (1) ________ hiding under the snow.
Rules for driving Stopping (2) ________ can make a car difficult to control, so when you drive on icy roads you must drive as smoothly and carefully as possible. Be able to expect what might happen. When driving, you must look (3) ________ along the road than usual. Maybe it will take you (4) ________ time to stop the car by smoothly braking. Keep five meters from the front car when driving on (5) ________ days. Make the car under the control at all times. You will be safe.
答案 1．Ice 2．Suddenly 3．Further 4．More 5．rainy
七、书面表达
扬州是一座美丽的现代化城市。请根据下面的要点提示，写一篇60词左右的短文介 绍这座城市。要求包含所有要点，适当发挥，语句通顺，书写整洁。
要点如下：
扬州有很多公园，例如瘦西湖（The shouxihu leak)、
2. 扬州的历史很悠久；
3. 扬州逛街的地方很多，还有很多美味的食物。
略