沈阳市郊联体2020-2021学年度第二学期开学初高一年级
英语
考试时间：120分钟
试卷总分：150分
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
How
are
the
shoes?
A.
Expensive.
B.
Comfortable.
C.
Bad.
2.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
In
the
store.
B.
In
the
hospital.
C.
In
the
car.
3.
What
will
the
man
do
for
his
girlfriend
next?
A.
Give
her
blessing.
B.
Buy
some
red
roses.
C.
Go
to
a
theatre.
4.
Which
course
may
the
man
take?
A.
Guitar.
B.
Drawing.
C.
Dancing.
5.
What
problem
did
the
woman
probably
have?
A.
She
ran
out
of
gas.
B.
She
lost
her
phone.
C.
She
couldn't
get
to
the
station.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
How
does
the
man
find
amusement
parks?
A.
Annoying.
B.
Interesting.
C.
Exciting.
7.
What
do
you
need
to
do
for
taking
rides?
A.
Not
to
eat
before
riding.
B.
To
choose
a
suitable
park.
C.
To
check
the
admission
prices
again.
听第7段材料，回答第8-10题，
8.
What
do
the
clothes
look
like?
A.
Elegant.
B.
Beautiful.
C.
Amazing.
9.
How
long
does
the
woman
spend
on
the
clothes?
A.
Half
a
year.
B.
Several
weeks.
C.
Two
weeks.
10.
Why
does
the
woman
want
to
win
the
prize?
A.
To
prove
her
sills
B.
To
gain
people's
recognition.
C.
To
get
some
of
her
money
back.
听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。
11.
What's
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Friends.
B.
Couple.
C.
Neighbors.
12.
What
does
the
man
think
of
bringing
rain
by
dancing?
A.
Stupid.
B.
Funny-looking.
C.
Unbelievable.
13.
What
do
the
speakers
mainly
talk
about?
A.
Weather.
B.
God.
C.
Dance.
听第9段材料，回答第14-17题。
14.
Why
was
David
absent
from
work?
A.
He
was
sick.
B.
He
was
fired.
C.
He
was
on
business.
15.
Who
gave
David
some
soup
yesterday?
A.
The
man.
B.
The
woman.
C.
The
woman's
sister.
16.
What
will
the
woman
send
to
David?
A.
Some
soup.
B.
A
get-well
card.
C.
Some
flowers.
17.
What
does
the
man
suggest
the
woman
do?
A.
Send
the
card
by
mail.
B.
Take
the
card
by
others.
C.
Give
the
card
in
person.
听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。
18.
Who
is
the
speakers
probably
talking
to?
A.
Movie
fans.
B.
News
reporters.
C.
College
students.
19.
What
is
the
speaker's
lecture
about?
A.
About
a
shirt.
B.
About
a
gift.
C.
About
an
expression.
20.
How
many
examples
does
the
speaker
give?
A.
Two.
B.
Three.
C.
Four.
第二部分
阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.
5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Our
busy
modern
lives
don't
always
make
it
easy
for
us
to
plan
healthy
meals.
These
books
provide
a
guide
to
different
types
of
healthy
diets
and
plenty
of
recipes
and
hacks
to
keep
your
eating
on
track.
The
Blue
Zones
Solution
Author
Dan
Buettner
defines
Blue
Zones
as
places
in
the
world
where
people
have
recorded
as
living
the
longest.
The
Blue
Zones
Solution
explores
diet
and
lifestyle
techniques
used
in
areas
like
Okinawa,
Japan,
Sardinia,
Italy,
and
more.
Buettner
explains
how
you
can
apply
these
to
your
own
daily
life.
There
are
recipes
and
checklists
to
help
you
create
your
own
Blue
Zone.
Food
to
Live
By
Food
to
Live
By
takes
things
back
to
the
basics.
Myra
Goodman,
author
and
cofounder
of
Earthbound
Farm,
focuses
on
cooking
simple
dishes
with
organic
ingredients.
The
recipes
are
easy
to
prepare
and
include
important
information
about
care
and
handling
of
ingredients.
Goodman
also
includes
full-colored
photos
of
her
dishes.
Wildly
Affordable
Organic
Eating
organic
is
a
healthier
choice
because
the
food
is
free
of
pesticides
and
antibiotics.
Unfortunately,
it
can
also
be
an
expensive
option.
Wildly
Affordable
Organic
gives
you
tricks
to
eat
well
without
the
high
price.
There
are
tips
for
how
to
make
your
family's
lifestyle
greener,
save
money
on
grocery
runs,
and
cook
easy
seasonal
meals.
The
New
Primal
Blueprint
The
New
Primal
Blueprint
is
an
update
on
author
Mark
Sisson's
The
Primal
Blueprint,
released
in
2009.
It
continues
to
focus
on
the
benefits
of
eating
the
way
our
primal
ancestors
did
and
emphasizes
Sisson's
lifestyle
laws
for
health
and
well-being.
In
addition
to
expanded
and
updated
information,
the
new
book
comes
with
updated
photos,
graphics,
and
cartoons.
1.
What
does
The
Blue
Zones
Solution
mainly
feature?
A.
Live
longer
with
your
own
recipes.
B.
Live
your
own
life
to
the
fullest.
C.
Seek
recipes
from
long-lived
people.
D.
Apply
book
knowledge
to
daily
life.
2.
What
do
Food
to
Live
By
and
Wildly
Affordable
Organic
have
in
common?
A.
They
are
about
eating
organic.
B.
They
are
written
by
the
same
author.
C.
They
concerns
ways
of
making
dishes.
D.
They
offer
full-colored
photos
of
dishes.
3.
What
is
special
about
The
New
Primal
Blueprint?
A.
It
focuses
on
health.
B.
It
is
an
updated
version.
C.
It
emphasizes
lifestyles.
D.
It
contains
good
photos.
【答案】1.
A
2.
A
3.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了关于健康饮食的四本书。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据The
Blue
Zones
Solution下面段落中“Author
Dan
Buettner
defines
Blue
Zones
as
places
in
the
world
where
people
have
recorded
as
living
the
longest.”（作者Dan
Buettner将蓝色区域定义为世界上有记录的人类寿命最长的地方）以及“There
are
recipes
and
checklists
to
help
you
create
your
own
Blue
Zone.”（这里有食谱和清单可以帮助你创建自己的蓝色区域）可知，The
Blue
Zones
Solution主要讲的是用自己的食谱让自己更长寿。故选A项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Food
to
Live
By下面段落中“Myra
Goodman,
author
and
cofounder
of
Earthbound
Farm,
focuses
on
cooking
simple
dishes
with
organic
ingredients.”（Myra
Goodman是Earthbound
Farm的作者和联合创始人，专注于用有机食材烹饪简单的菜肴）和Wildly
Affordable
Organic下面段落中“Eating
organic
is
a
healthier
choice
because
the
food
is
free
of
pesticides
and
antibiotics.”（吃有机食品是一个更健康的选择，因为这种食品不含杀虫剂和抗生素）可知，这两本书共同之处是关于吃有机食品的。故选A项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据The
New
Primal
Blueprint下面段落中“The
New
Primal
Blueprint
is
an
update
on
author
Mark
Sisson's
The
Primal
Blueprint,
released
in
2009.”（《新原始蓝图》是对作家Mark
Sisson
2009年出版的《原始蓝图》的更新）可知，这本书是更新版本。故选B项。
B
This
happened
several
years
ago
when
I
was
still
quite
new
in
the
city.
I
was
doing
my
grocery
shopping
one
day,
and
when
I
wanted
to
pay
for
my
things,
it
turned
out
that
I
didn't
have
enough
funds
on
my
bank
account
for
the
things
I’d
chosen.
It
seemed
something
had
been
paid
from
my
account
that
I
had
forgotten
about.
I
was
so
embarrassed
and
ashamed.
There
was
a
queue
forming
behind
me.
I
became
very
flustered（慌乱）and
very
close
to
tears.
I
tried
to
quickly
pick
some
things
out
that
weren’t
so
urgent
for
me
to
buy.
The
cashier（收银员）,
a
patient,
elderly
man,
saw
how
upset
I
was
and
gently
said,
“Please,
don't
worry
about
picking
out
groceries
to
leave
behind
and
you
can
pay
me
back
for
the
difference
another
day.”
I
immediately
refused
since
I
didn't
know
him,
but
he
insisted
he
would
pay
for
the
difference
because
he
also
had
daughters
and
sometimes
life
could
be
hard.
I
thanked
him
greatly
while
I
packed
my
things.
I
asked
him
what
his
name
was
so
I
could
bring
the
money
another
day.
He
said,
“Just
ask
for
Baba（Father）and
everyone
calls
me
that
here.”
I
came
back
a
few
days
later
with
the
money,
a
thank-you
card,
and
some
homemade
cookies.
I
asked
a
young
salesman
if
he'd
seen
the
old
man
and
he
immediately
told
me,
“Oh!
That
must
be
Baba!”
It
was
clear
that
he
was
very
familiar
with
him.
I
explained
what
had
happened
and
he
nodded.
"Yes,
that
is
something
he
would
do.
He
is
a
bit
of
an
extra
father
to
all
of
us
working
here,
too.
He
isn't
working
today
but
I
will
make
sure
he
gets
this."
Thank
you
Baba,
for
looking
out
for
me
that
day,
and
for
taking
good
care
of
your
coworkers,
too!
I
think
it
is
people
like
Baba
that
make
the
world
beautiful.
4.
What
happened
to
the
author
as
she
went
shopping?
A.
She
forgot
to
bring
money
with
her.
B.
She
regretted
choosing
something
expensive.
C.
She
couldn't
afford
the
goods
she
had
picked.
D.
She
couldn’t
remember
the
password
of
her
account.
5.
What
did
the
author
try
to
do
to
solve
her
problem?
A.
To
make
herself
calm
down.
B.
To
give
up
some
high-priced
things.
C.
To
remove
some
items
less
necessary.
D.
To
take
out
all
the
goods
she
had
chosen.
6.
Which
of
the
following
probably
can
best
describe
the
old
cashier?
A.
Shy
and
honest.
B.
Talented
and
friendly.
C.
Generous
and
hardworking.
D.
Kind
and
warm-hearted.
7.
Which
of
the
following
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Every
job
is
meaningful.
B.
We
need
people
like
“Baba".
C.
Giving
is
a
kind
of
happiness.
D.
An
embarrassing
shopping
experience.
【答案】4.
C
5.
C
6.
D
7.
B
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者来到一座新城市，一次购物过程中发现钱不够，一位善良的收银员帮助作者补足差价，让作者感受到了父亲般的温暖。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。由第一段中的“I
was
doing
my
grocery
shopping
one
day,
and
when
I
wanted
to
pay
for
my
things,
it
turned
out
that
I
didn't
have
enough
funds
on
my
bank
account
for
the
things
I’d
chosen.”（有一天，我在买杂货，当我想付账时候，发现我的银行账户上没有足够的钱来买我选的东西。）可知作者钱不够，买不起她挑选的货物。故选C项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。由第二段中的“I
tried
to
quickly
pick
some
things
out
that
weren’t
so
urgent
for
me
to
buy.”（我试着迅速挑选出一些对我来说不那么紧急的东西。）可知作者发现钱不够，要去掉一些不必要的东西。故选C项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。由第二段中的“I
immediately
refused
since
I
didn't
know
him,
but
he
insisted
he
would
pay
for
the
difference
because
he
also
had
daughters
and
sometimes
life
could
be
hard.”（因为我不认识他，我立刻拒绝了，但他坚持要为差价买单，因为他也有女儿，有时生活会很艰难。）和倒数第二段中的“Yes,
that
is
something
he
would
do.
He
is
a
bit
of
an
extra
father
to
all
of
us
working
here,
too.”（是的，他会这么做的。对我们所有在这里工作的人来说，他也是一个额外的父亲。）可知老收银员坚持帮作者为差价买单，同事都说他像父亲一样，可推断出老收银员善良和热心。故选D项。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲，作者一次购物过程中发现钱不够，一位善良的老收银员帮助作者补足差价，让作者感受到了父亲般的温暖和善意，结合最后一段“Thank
you,
Baba,
for
looking
out
for
me
that
day,
and
for
taking
good
care
of
your
coworkers,
too!
I
think
it
is
people
like
Baba
that
make
the
world
beautiful.”（谢谢你，爸爸，因为那天你照顾我，也很照顾你的同事！我认为是像爸爸这样的人让世界变得美丽。）可知B项“我们需要像“爸爸”这样的人”符合文意。故选B项。
C
Today
we
communicate
over
the
Internet
all
the
time.
In
this
blog
post,
I
want
to
discuss
how
we
keep
our
Internet
communications
well
protected.
"How
are
the
mobile
apps
safe?"
I
can
hear
you
ask.
It
is
a
good
question.
They
all
use
encryption（加密）to
make
sure
no
one
else
can
eavesdrop
on
your
messages
with
your
friends,
family,
and
business
partners.
Apple
is
one
of
the
first
to
do
this
for
its
users;
however,
it
started
encrypting
the
message
between
iCloud
users
and
the
shortcoming
is
that
the
encryption
only
works
between
iCloud
users.
Many
of
us
are
used
to
being
able
to
take
our
computers
down
to
the
local
coffee
shop
or
with
us
when
we
travel,
connect
to
any
Wi-Fi,
and
then
keep
doing
what
we
always
do
on
the
Internet.
What
you
may
not
be
aware
of,
however,
is
that
public
Wi-Fi
is
not
encrypted.
Anything
done
on
those
wireless
networks
can
be
known
by
some
bad
people.
So
how
do
you
protect
the
wireless?
It
can
be
protected
by
using
a
Virtual
Private
Network（VPN）.
As
with
the
encryption
protection
for
E-Mail
and
messaging,
there
are
a
lot
of
VPN
providers
out
there
that
don't
cost
a
lot
of
money.
Any
person
or
organization
can
research
and
decide
which
one
is
best
for
their
needs.
Using
a
free
VPN
isn't
suggested.
Free
VPN
providers
can
be
uncertain
because
they
get
much
of
their
pay
through
pushing
ads
to
their
users.
And
they
can
follow
and
record
what
to
do,
which
kind
of
fails
the
purpose
of
using
a
VPN
in
the
first
place.
Returning
to
how
a
VPN
can
protect
your
communications,
we
could
go
into
a
lot
of
details
about
what
a
VPN
does,
but
we
will
keep
it
simple
instead.
Unlike
the
protection
above,
which
is
very
specific,
a
VPN
works
by
creating
a
passage
between
you
and
a
distant
server.
This
passage
is
encrypted,
which
means
that
everything
you
send
through
it
is
protected
from
being
listened.
This
can
be
especially
useful
if
you
are
working
at
a
coffee
shop
or
an
airport.
8.
Where
does
the
text
probably
come
from?
A.
A
website.
B.
A
guidebook.
C.
A
personal
diary.
D.
A
scientific
magazine.
9.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
"eavesdrop
on"
in
Paragraph
2
mean?
A.
Care
about.
B.
Miss
out
on.
C.
Get
something
by
accident.
D.
Listen
secretly
to
something.
10.
What
is
the
disadvantage
of
using
the
encryption
of
Apple?
A.
It
works
slowly.
B.
It
costs
you
too
much.
C.
It
is
unsafe
sometimes.
D.
It
is
limited
to
certain
user.
11.
Paragraph
4
implies
that
a
free
VPN
.
A.
requires
extra
fees
for
long-time
usage
B.
may
cause
risks
to
personal
information
C.
pushes
ads
according
to
your
interest
D.
fails
to
be
encrypted
sometimes
【答案】8.
A
9.
D
10.
D
11.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了我们如何保护我们的互联网通讯。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“Today
we
communicate
over
the
Internet
all
the
time.
In
this
blog
post,
I
want
to
discuss
how
we
keep
our
Internet
communications
well
protected.”（今天我们一直通过互联网交流。在这篇博文中，我想讨论一下我们如何保护我们的互联网通讯）可知，这篇课文很可能来自一个网站。故选A项。
【9题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段开头的问题“How
are
the
mobile
apps
safe?”（移动应用程序的安全程度如何？）可知，本段讨论的是移动程序的安全问题，再根据划线词句前半部分“They
all
use
encryption（加密）to
make
sure…”（它们都使用加密技术，以确保……）可以推测出，“no
one
else
can
eavesdrop
on
your
messages
with
your
friends,
family,
and
business
partners.
”（没有人能eavesdrop
on您与朋友、家人和业务伙伴之间的消息）中划线短语eavesdrop
on应该是“窃听”的意思，选项D“秘密地听某事。”与之意义最为接近，故选D项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Apple
is
one
of
the
first
to
do
this
for
its
users;
however,
it
started
encrypting
the
message
between
iCloud
users
and
the
shortcoming
is
that
the
encryption
only
works
between
iCloud
users.”（苹果是第一批为用户做这些的公司之一；然而，它开始加密iCloud用户之间的消息，缺点是加密只在iCloud用户之间有效）可知，苹果手机加密技术的缺点是仅限于特定的用户。故选D项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“Free
VPN
providers
can
be
uncertain
because
they
get
much
of
their
pay
through
pushing
ads
to
their
users.
And
they
can
follow
and
record
what
to
do,
which
kind
of
fails
the
purpose
of
using
a
VPN
in
the
first
place.”（免费VPN提供商可能不确定，因为他们的大部分收入是通过向用户推送广告获得的。他们可以跟踪并记录要做什么，这在一开始就违背了使用VPN的目的）可以推知，免费的VPN可能对个人信息造成风险。故选B项。
D
We
all
should
let
the
sunshine
in
as
much
as
possible
not
just
because
it
makes
us
feel
good.
Exposure
to
sunlight
produces
vitamin
D
in
our
skin.
This
is
why
we
call
vitamin
D
the
"sunshine
vitamin”.
Vitamin
D
is
good
for
everybody.
In
fact,
research
shows
this
"sunshine
vitamin"
could
help
women
with
breast
cancer
live
longer.
Breast
cancer
patients
who
have
high
blood
levels
of
vitamin
D
have
a
better
prognosis（预后）than
women
who
don't.
A
prognosis
is
how
quickly
a
doctor
expects
a
patient
to
recover
or
how
long
a
doctor
expects
a
patient
to
live.
Researchers
found
that
these
women
had
less
aggressive
cancers.
They
were
also
30
percent
less
likely
to
die
from
the
cancer
or
to
get
it
again.
Researcher
Song
Yao
led
the
study
for
the
Roswell
Park
Cancer
Institute.
He
said
the
study
showed
that
high
vitamin
D
levels
improved
the
patients'
prognosis
no
matter
what
type
or
how
advanced
their
cancer
was.
Besides
fighting
breast
cancer,
vitamin
D
helps
the
body
in
other
ways.
Most
importantly,
vitamin
D
controls
how
the
body
absorbs
calcium（钙）.It
also
makes
sure
the
body's
immune（免疫的）system
works
normally.
Several
studies
show
that
vitamin
D
also
strengthens
the
immune
system
and
helps
the
body
fight
disease.
Vitamin
D
may
help
reduce
your
risk
of
developing
heart
disease,
according
to
a
2008
study
published
in
the
journal
Circulation.
And
it
may
also
help
protect
you
against
getting
the
flu.
Other
studies
have
shown
that
vitamin
D
might
help
people
suffering
from
depression.
Factors
in
the
environment
may
limit
our
exposure
to
sunlight
and,
therefore,
vitamin
D.
These
factors
include
pollution,
using
too
much
sunscreen,
spending
too
much
time
inside
and
living
in
areas
with
little
sunlight.
So
if
you
can't
get
enough
sunshine,
eat
foods
that
are
rich
in
vitamin
D：
egg
yolks,
cheese
and
fatty
fish
such
as
salmon,
sardines,
tuna
or
mackerel.
How
much
vitamin
D
you
need
is
a
much-debated
topic.
The
best
way
to
know
if
you
need
more
vitamin
D
is
to
get
tested
by
a
doctor.
12.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
for
the
women
with
high
blood
levels
of
vitamin
D
according
to
the
research?
A.
They
can
recover
from
cancer
earlier.
B.
They
may
never
get
cancer
again.
C.
They
may
have
less
aggressive
breast
cancers.
D.
They
may
live
longer
with
it
than
women
without.
13.
The
benefits
of
vitamin
D
are
not,
A.
strengthening
the
immune
system
B.
killing
cancer
cells
C.
promoting
the
absorption
of
calcium
D.
protecting
against
getting
the
flu
14.
What
can
people
do
to
get
more
vitamin
D?
A.
Eat
more
food
and
do
more
exercise.
B.
Get
exposure
to
more
sunlight
and
eat
foods
rich
in
it.
C.
Drink
more
water
and
eat
more
foods
rich
in
it.
D.
Eat
more
food
and
keep
positive.
15.
How
does
the
author
support
the
theme
of
the
passage?
A.
By
providing
research
results.
B.
By
stating
arguments.
C.
By
explaining
statistical
data.
D.
By
giving
examples.
【答案】12.
C
13.
B
14.
B
15.
A
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了晒太阳能够帮助人体获得维生素D，维生素D又叫“阳光维生素”，有增强免疫力、预防流感等许多益处。通过研究发现,“阳光维生素”即维生素D还能够延长乳腺癌患者的存活时间。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Breast
cancer
patients
who
have
high
blood
levels
of
vitamin
D
have
a
better
prognosis（预后）than
women
who
don't.”（有维生素D的高血压的乳腺癌患者比那些没有的女性患者会有一个更好的预后。）以及第四段中“Researchers
found
that
these
women
had
less
aggressive
cancers.”（研究人员发现这些女性会少患一些侵袭性的癌症。）可知，根据研究，那些有维生素D的高血压乳腺癌女性患者，她们患侵袭性的癌症几率小一点。C选项“她们可能较少患有侵袭性的乳腺癌”表述正确。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第六段中
“Most
importantly,
vitamin
D
controls
how
the
body
absorbs
calcium.
It
also
makes
sure
the
body's
immune
system
works
normally.”（最重要的是，维生素D可以控制体内钙的吸收，也可以确保体内免疫系统正常运作。）可知，A、C项表述正确；根据倒数第四段中“And
it
may
also
help
protect
you
against
getting
the
flu.”（而且它也可以保护你免受流感。）可知D项表述正确；文中没有提到维生素D能够杀死癌细胞，故B项不正确。故选B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中“Factors
in
the
environment
may
limit
our
exposure
to
sunlight
and,
therefore,
vitamin
D.
”（限制你通过晒太阳获得维生素D的环境要素有很多。）及倒数第四段中“So
if
you
can't
get
enough
sunshine,
eat
foods
that
are
rich
in
vitamin
D.”（所以，如果你没法获得足够的阳光，多吃富含维生素D的食物。）可知，可以通过多晒太阳和多吃含有维生素D的食物来获得更多的维生素D。故选B。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中第二段中“In
fact,
research
shows
this
"sunshine
vitamin"
could
help
women
with
breast
cancer
live
longer.”（事实上，研究表明阳光维生素可以帮助患有乳腺癌的女性活得更长。）及第四段中“Researchers
found
that
these
women
had
less
aggressive
cancers.
They
were
also
30
percent
less
likely
to
die
from
the
cancer
or
to
get
it
again.”（研究人员发现，这些女性会少患一些侵袭性的癌症，她们死于癌症或者再次患癌的几率要少于30%。）第五段中“Researcher
Song
Yao
led
the
study
for
the
Roswell
Park
Cancer
Institute…”（研究员宋姚在Roswell
Park癌症中心进行了一项研究……。）可知，文章主要是通过提供一些研究成果来支持文章主题的。故选A。
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.
5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In
moving
to
another
country
it
is
not
uncommon
to
experience
culture
shock.
As
a
Chinese
person
in
Britain,
I
am
no
different.
Basically,
there
are
five
stages
of
culture
shock.
Stage
one
can
be
called
the
Tourist
stage".
If
you
travel
a
lot,
you'll
agree
with
me.
Everything
in
a
new
place
is
very
exciting
to
a
tourist.___16___After
all,
tourists
don't
usually
stay
too
long
in
one
place.
The
second
stage
is
the
"shock
stage”.___17___
I
am
new
in
the
country.
Will
someone
cheat
or
rob
me?
I
don't
know
anybody
here
and
I
miss
home.
Luckily,
my
"shock
period"
was
quite
short.
I
had
so
many
things
to
do
every
day,
so
I
didn't
have
time
to
get
depressed.
____18____You
learn
to
deal
with
the
difficulties
and
stop
complaining.
This
period
can
be
slow
and
if
you
fail,
you
have
to
go
back
to
the
shock
stage.
I
am
very
lucky.
I
have
a
roommate
who
has
lived
here
for
several
years.
Every
time
I
talk
to
her,
I
feel
better.
____19____We
feel
more
comfortable
and
can
adapt
to
the
new
culture.
I
think
this
will
take
a
long
time
because
I
don't
see
any
trace
of
it
in
me.
The
last
stage
is
called
the
re-entry
shock
stage".
This
is
the
shock
you
feel
when
returning
home.
Everybody
is
happy
to
see
you
again,
but
you've
changed.___20___
A.
Your
own
culture
may
feel
foreign.
B.
Then
comes
the
stage
of
acceptance.
C.
In
the
next
stage,
you
begin
to
adjust.
D.
Problems
and
anxiety
appear
at
this
time.
E.
You
start
to
identify
with
the
new
culture.
F.
This
stage
can
last
for
months
or
just
a
couple
of
days.
G.
Find
the
courage
to
move
forward
during
this
difficult
stage.
【答案】16.
F
17.
D
18.
C
19.
B
20.
A
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了文化冲击的五个阶段，以及每个阶段的一些表现。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Stage
one
can
be
called
the
Tourist
stage".
If
you
travel
a
lot,
you'll
agree
with
me.
Everything
in
a
new
place
is
very
exciting
to
a
tourist.(第一阶段可称为旅游阶段。如果你经常旅行，你会同意我的观点。对旅游者来说，新地方的一切都是令人兴奋的)”以及后文“After
all,
tourists
don't
usually
stay
too
long
in
one
place.(毕竟，游客通常不会在一个地方待太久)”可知，上文提到了第一阶段是旅游阶段，且后文提到游客不会待太久，可推知本句是在说明这个阶段持续的时间长短问题。F选项中This
stage指代上文Stage
one。故F选项“这个阶段可以持续几个月或几天”符合语境，故选F。
【17题详解】
根据后文“I
am
new
in
the
country.
Will
someone
cheat
or
rob
me?
I
don't
know
anybody
here
and
I
miss
home.(
我刚到这个国家。有人会欺骗或抢劫我吗？我在这里谁都不认识，我想家)”可知，后文描述了这个阶段的一些具体表现，提到了害怕被骗、被抢劫和想家，说明这个阶段会出现担忧焦虑等问题。故D选项“这时问题和焦虑就出现了”符合语境，故选D。
【18题详解】
根据后文“You
learn
to
deal
with
the
difficulties
and
stop
complaining.
This
period
can
be
slow
and
if
you
fail,
you
have
to
go
back
to
the
shock
stage.
I
am
very
lucky.
I
have
a
roommate
who
has
lived
here
for
several
years.
Every
time
I
talk
to
her,
I
feel
better.(你要学会处理困难，停止抱怨。这段时间可能会很慢，如果你失败了，你必须回到冲击阶段。我很幸运。我有个室友已经在这里住了好几年了。每次跟她说话，我都感觉好多了)”可知，后文提到这个阶段的表现是学会处理困难，停止抱怨，说明这个阶段人开始学着处理问题，开始适应。故C选项“在下一个阶段，你开始适应”符合语境，故选C。
【19题详解】
根据后文“We
feel
more
comfortable
and
can
adapt
to
the
new
culture.
I
think
this
will
take
a
long
time
because
I
don't
see
any
trace
of
it
in
me.(我们感觉更舒服，也能适应新的文化。我想这要花很长时间，因为我在我身上看不到它的任何迹象)”可知，后文提到这个阶段的表现是感觉更舒服，也能适应新的文化，说明开始接受并融入到新环境中。故B选项“然后是接受的阶段”符合语境，故选B。
【20题详解】
根据上文“The
last
stage
is
called
the
re-entry
shock
stage".
This
is
the
shock
you
feel
when
returning
home.
Everybody
is
happy
to
see
you
again,
but
you've
changed.(最后一个阶段称为再入冲击阶段。这就是你回家时的震惊。大家都很高兴再次见到你，但你变了)”可知，这一阶段的表现是你改变了，本句为本段最后一句，应承接上文说明，变化是什么。故A选项“你自己的文化可能感觉很陌生”符合语境，故选A。
第三部分
语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
was
once
in
a
workshop
out
of
town
with
colleagues.
One
of
them
was
much
___21___
and
had
recovered
from
an
illness.
He
didn't
want
Asian
food
which
we
youths
like,
so
he
stayed
in
the
___22___while
the
rest
of
us
ventured
out(外出).
This
might
have
affected
his
sense
of___23___
One
night
I
told
him
I
wanted
to
take
him
out
wherever
he
wanted
to
eat.
As
I
had
vegetarian
food
___24___and
he
did
not,
he
did
not
want
to
burden(使负担）me
by
going
to
places
where
I
would
have
very
___25___options.
I
insisted
it
wasn't
a
(n)___26___,
and
we
went
to
a
place
he
would
prefer.
My
other
colleagues
went
out
___27___,
so
I
was
able
to
hang
out
with
this
colleague
and
practice
deep
listening.
We
had
a
great
___28___
together.
As
we
ended
our
meal
and
conversation,
I
decided
to
___29___
him
right
to
the
door
of
the
hotel
and
not
the
parking
lot,
as
it
was
quite
____30____
outside
and
I
didn't
want
him
catching
a
cold.
This
felt
good,
and
over
the
next
few
____31____
it
felt
more____32____
to
tell
my
colleagues
to
wait
inside
the
restaurant
while
I____33____
the
car
to
create
more
comfort
for
them.
Simple
acts
like
this
gave
me
a
lot
of
____34____
.We
all
felt
a
____35____sense
of
community,
invested
in
each
other's
well-being.
21.
A.
fatter
B.
shier
C.
older
D.
busier
22.
A.
hotel
B.
office
C.
hospital
D.
workshop
23.
A.
loyalty
B.
community
C.
devotion
D.
service
24.
A.
supplies
B.
preference
C.
take-outs
D.
left-overs
25.
A.
satisfying
B.
suitable
C.
multiple
D.
few
26.
A.
issue
B.
choice
C.
solution
D.
argument
27.
A.
hurriedly
B.
secretly
C.
joyfully
D.
separately
28.
A.
conversation
B.
meal
C.
discussion
D.
party
29.
A.
leave
B.
drop
C.
pick
D.
show
30.
A.
noisy
B.
wet
C.
cold
D.
unsafe
31.
A.
meetings
B.
rides
C.
outings
D.
dinners
32.
A.
vital
B.
convenient
C.
necessary
D.
natural
33.
A.
warmed
B.
drove
C.
parked
D.
called
34.
A.
confidence
B.
joy
C.
pressure
D.
help
35.
A.
mild
B.
strange
C.
normal
D.
strong
【答案】21.
C
22.
A
23.
B
24.
B
25.
D
26.
A
27.
D
28.
A
29.
B
30.
C
31.
C
32.
D
33.
A
34.
B
35.
D
【解析】
本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者外出上班时为了照顾同住旅馆的同事而做的一些暖心的小事情。
【21题详解】
考查形容词比较级词义辨析。句意：其中一个年纪大得多，已经从疾病中恢复过来。A.
fatter更胖的；B.
shier更胆小的；C.
older更年长的；D.
busier更忙的。由下文中的“He
didn’t
want
Asian
food
which
we
youths
like”可知，这位同事在年龄上要比作者及其他同事大。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他不喜欢我们年轻人喜欢的亚洲食物，所以他住在旅馆里，而我们其他人冒险出去。A.
hotel宾馆；B.
office办公室；C.
hospital医院；D.
workshop车间。由下文第三段第一句中的“the
door
of
the
hotel”可知，他们是住在酒店。故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这可能影响了他的群体意识（集体归属感）。A.
loyalty忠诚，忠实；B.
community社区，群体，团体；C.
devotion忠诚；D.
service服务。由文章最后一句“We
all
felt
a
___15___sense
of
community,
invested
in
each
other's
well-being.”可知，让这位同事独自待在酒店会影响他的集体归属感。故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为我喜欢素食，而他不喜欢，所以他不想去那些我几乎没有选择的地方给我增加负担。A.
supplies供应；B.
preference偏爱；C.
take-outs外卖；D.
left-overs剩饭。由前文“As
I
had
vegetarian
food”可知，作者喜欢素食，所以他在食物方面有自己的偏爱。故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因为我喜欢素食，而他不喜欢，所以他不想去那些我几乎没有选择的地方给我增加负担。A.
satisfying令人满意的；B.
suitable合适的；C.
multiple数量多的；D.
few少的。由前文“As
I
had
vegetarian
food
___4___and
he
did
not,”可知，他们食物喜好不同，所以他可选的食物比较少。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我坚持认为这不是问题，我们去了一个他更喜欢的地方。A.
issue（有关某事的）问题；B.
choice选择；C.
solution解决办法；D.
argument争论。由上文“As
I
had
vegetarian
food
___4___and
he
did
not,
he
did
not
want
to
burden(使负担）me
by
going
to
places
where
I
would
have
very
___5___options.”可知，他们有食物喜好方面的不同，而同事怕给作者添麻烦，所以此处作者坚持说这没问题。故选A项。
【27题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我的其他同事分开出去了，所以我可以和这个同事一起出去，练习深度倾听。A.
hurriedly匆匆忙忙地；B.
secretly秘密地；C.
joyfully高兴的；D.
separately分别地。由后文“so
I
was
able
to
hang
out
with
this
colleague
and
practice
deep
listening”可知，作者是和这位同事两个人外出的，因此，可以推知其他同事们是分开出去的。故选
D项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们一起进行了一次很棒的谈话。A.
conversation会话；B.
meal饭；C.
discussion讨论；D.
party宴会。由上文“so
I
was
able
to
hang
out
with
this
colleague
and
practice
deep
listening”以及下文“As
we
ended
our
meal
and
conversation”可推知，作者和同事一边逛，一边认真倾听，所以此处指的是他们进行谈话。故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们结束了我们的用餐和谈话，我决定把他放在酒店的门口，而不是停车场，因为外面相当冷，我不想让他感冒。A.
leave离开；B.
drop掉下，使降落，顺便送到；C.
pick捡起；D.
show出示。根据前文“As
we
ended
our
meal
and
conversation”以及后文“right
to
the
door
of
the
hotel
not
the
parking
lot”可知，作者与同事在就餐完后开车回到酒店，作者停车把他放到酒店的门口。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们结束了我们的用餐和谈话，我决定把他放在酒店的门口，而不是停车场，因为外面相当冷，我不想让他感冒。A.
noisy嘈杂的；B.
wet潮湿的；C.
cold寒冷的；D.
unsafe不安全的。根据后文“I
didn't
want
him
catching
a
cold”以及后文可知，因为外面很冷，所以作者没有把同事带到停车场，怕他受冻感冒。故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这种感觉很好，在接下来的几次外出活动中，我更自然地告诉同事们在餐厅里等着，同时我加热汽车，为他们创造更多的舒适感。A.
meetings会议，会面；B.
rides（乘车的）旅程；C.
outings（集体）外出，远足；D.
dinners正餐。由下文“tell
my
colleagues
to
wait
inside
the
restaurant”可知，此处指的是“外出活动”。故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这种感觉很好，在接下来的几次外出活动中，我更自然地告诉同事们在餐厅里等着，同时我加热汽车，为他们创造更多的舒适感。A.
vital至关重要的；B.
convenient方便的；C.
necessary必要的；D.
natural自然的。由上文可知，作者把同事放到酒店门口，他感觉这样做很好，所以在接下来的外出中，他就自然地叫同事不用到酒店外面受冻。故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这种感觉很好，在接下来的几次外出活动中，我更自然地告诉同事们在餐厅里等着，同时我加热汽车，为他们创造更多的舒适感。A.
warmed（使）温暖；B.
drove驾车（送人）；C.
parked停车；D.
called称呼，喊叫。由上文作者不想让同事外出受冻以免感冒可知，此处指他把汽车发动并让车子热乎后再接上同事一起外出。故选A项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：像这样简单的行动给了我很多快乐。我们都感受到一种强烈的群体意识，为彼此的幸福投资。A.
confidence信心；B.
joy高兴，快乐；C.
pressure压力；D.
help帮助。结合语境可知，作者所做的这些简单小事很温馨，这会给他带来快乐。故选B项。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：像这样简单的行动给了我很多快乐。我们都感受到一种强烈的群体意识（集体归属感），为彼此的幸福投资。A.
mild温和的；B.
strange奇怪的；C.
normal正常的；D.
strong强壮的，（对身心影响）强烈的。结合语境可知，在群体中，始终为别人着想，体谅别人，这种集体归属感对身心的影响是强烈的。故选D项。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Starting
from
Nov
1,
2020,
people
will
be
knocking
on
doors
across
the
country
to
collect
personal
information.
This
is
for
the
seventh
national
population
census
(人口普查).
China
_____36_____
(conduct)
a
national
survey
every
10
years
since
the
1990s.
_____37_____
(track)
down
more
than
1
billion
Chinese
citizens
is
by
no
means
easy.
This
year,
about
7
million
staff
will
be
needed
to
visit
homes
for
registration
work.
New
methods
will
also
be
used
during
this
census,
_____38_____
(include)
online
information
registration,
_____39_____
(apply)
of
electronic
devices
and
big
data,
_____40_____
will
be
convenient
for
people
who
are
not
living
where
they
are
_____41_____
(official)
registered,
as
well
as
those
who
do
not
want
_____42_____
(bother)
by
door-to-door
surveys.
The
data
is
expected
to
give
_____43_____
full
picture
of
the
population.
It
provides
support
for
making
national
development
policies.
The
census
has
a
large
effect
on
our
lives.
For
instance,
areas
with
a
high
number
of
children
may
receive
more
funding
for
public
schools.
However,
citizens'
privacy
concerns
could
be
one
of
the
_____44_____
(big)
challenges.
Some
may
not
be
willing
to
give
their
personal
information
to
census
takers.
In
response
to
such
concerns,
Jiangsu's
pilot
work
zone
allowed
residents
to
upload
personal
data
on
______45______
own
through
WeChat.
The
data
will
be
delivered
directly
to
the
National
Bureau
of
Statistics
through
a
WeChat
program.
【答案】36.
has
conducted
37.
Tracking
38.
including
39.
application
40.
which
41.
officially
42.
to
be
bothered
43.
a
44.
biggest
45.
their
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的人口普查活动。从2020年11月1日起，人们将在全国各地挨家挨户收集个人信息。这是第七次全国人口普查的数据。自上世纪90年代以来，中国每10年进行一次全国性调查。介绍了人口普查的作用和此次采取的一些新方法，以及公民对此的担忧。
【36题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：自上世纪90年代以来，中国每10年进行一次全国性调查。根据后文since
the
1990s可知应用现在完成时，主语为China，助动词用has。故填has
conducted。
【37题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：追踪10亿多中国公民绝非易事。分析句子结构可知track在句中应用非谓语动词形式，本句缺少主语，故应用动名词短语作主语，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Tracking。
【38题详解】
考查介词。句意：本次人口普查还将采用新的方法，包括网上信息登记、应用电子设备和大数据，这将为不在户籍所在地居住的人以及不想被挨家挨户调查打扰的人提供方便。结合句意表示“包括……”可知应用介词including。故填including。
【39题详解】
考查名词。句意：本次人口普查还将采用新的方法，包括网上信息登记、应用电子设备和大数据，这将为不在户籍所在地居住的人以及不想被挨家挨户调查打扰的人提供方便。空处作宾语，表示“应用”应用名词application，表抽象概念，不可数。故填application。
【40题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：本次人口普查还将采用新的方法，包括网上信息登记、应用电子设备和大数据，这将为不在户籍所在地居住的人以及不想被挨家挨户调查打扰的人提供方便。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词methods，先行词在从句中作主语，指物，故应用关系代词which引导，that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。
【41题详解】
考查副词。句意：本次人口普查还将采用新的方法，包括网上信息登记、应用电子设备和大数据，这将为不在户籍所在地居住的人以及不想被挨家挨户调查打扰的人提供方便。修饰动词register应用副词officially，作状语。故填officially。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：本次人口普查还将采用新的方法，包括网上信息登记、应用电子设备和大数据，这将为不在户籍所在地居住的人以及不想被挨家挨户调查打扰的人提供方便。短语want
to
do
sth.“想要做某事”，且bother与those构成被动关系，故应用to
be
done形式。故填to
be
bothered。
【43题详解】
考查冠词。句意：预计这些数据将充分描述人口现状。结合句意表示“充分描述”可知短语为give
a
full
picture
of。full首字母的发音为辅音音素。故填a。
【44题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意：然而，公民的隐私担忧可能是最大的挑战之一。根据上文定冠词the，以及此处为“one
of+形容词最高级+复数名词”可知应填最高级biggest。故填biggest。
【45题详解】
考查代词。句意：为了回应这些担忧，江苏的试验区允许居民通过微信独自上传自己的个人数据。结合句意表示“独立地，独自”可知短语为on
one’s
own，此处指上文residents应用代词their。故填their。
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46.
假定你李华，与你校交换生Alice约好一起去市博物馆看剪纸展览，但因故无法赴约。请给Alice写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.表示歉意；
2说明原因；
3.另约时间。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear
Alice,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
【答案】Dear
Alice,
I’m
terribly
sorry
to
tell
you
that
tomorrow
morning,
I
can’t
go
to
the
paper
cut
exhibition
being
held
in
the
city
museum,
because
my
mother
is
in
hospital
now.
This
morning,
my
mother
had
a
sudden
fall
when
she
was
having
a
walk
in
the
park
and
had
her
left
arm
broken.
She
was
rushed
to
hospital
at
once.
The
doctor
said
she
had
to
stay
in
hospital
for
at
least
five
days.
Since
my
father
is
on
business
now,
I
have
to
take
care
of
her
until
next
Monday
when
my
father
comes
back.
I’m
awfully
sorry
for
the
sudden
change
of
the
plan.
And
I’m
wondering
whether
it
is
OK
if
we
go
to
the
exhibition
next
Saturday
morning.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给Alice写一封邮件，你和她约好一起去市博物馆看剪纸展览，但因故无法赴约向她表示歉意。
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般过去时。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：
1.表示歉意；
2.说明原因；
3.另约时间。
第二步:列提纲
（重点词组）
the
paper
cut
exhibition;
in
hospital;
sudden
fall;
rush
to;
at
least;
be
on
business;
have
to;
take
care
of;
sudden
change;
wonder
第三步：连词成句
1.
I’m
terribly
sorry
to
tell
you
that
tomorrow
morning,
I
can’t
go
to
the
paper
cut
exhibition
being
held
in
the
city
museum,
because
my
mother
is
in
hospital
now.
2.
This
morning,
my
mother
had
a
sudden
fall
when
she
was
having
a
walk
in
the
park
and
had
her
left
arm
broken.
3.
She
was
rushed
to
hospital
at
once.
4.
The
doctor
said
she
had
to
stay
in
hospital
for
at
least
five
days.
5.
Since
my
father
is
on
business
now,
I
have
to
take
care
of
her
until
next
Monday
when
my
father
comes
back.
6.
I’m
awfully
sorry
for
the
sudden
change
of
the
plan.
7.
And
I’m
wondering
whether
it
is
OK
if
we
go
to
the
exhibition
next
Saturday
morning.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
表因果关系：Because
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。
【点睛】[高分句型1]
I’m
terribly
sorry
to
tell
you
that
tomorrow
morning,
I
can’t
go
to
the
paper
cut
exhibition
being
held
in
the
city
museum,
because
my
mother
is
in
hospital
now.
(运用了that引导宾语从句和because引导原因状语从句)
[高分句型2]
And
I’m
wondering
whether
it
is
OK
if
we
go
to
the
exhibition
next
Saturday
morning.
(运用了if引导条件状语从句)
第二节（满分25分）
47.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
This
past
summer,
I
joined
my
sister's
family
for
their
annual
Adirondack
vacation
in
a
rented
cottage
on
a
lake,
the
same
place
my
family
has
stayed
since
I
was
a
little
kid.
There
are
plenty
of
activities
to
keep
everyone
busy:
swimming,
fishing
and
sand
castle
building
on
the
beach.
By
the
third
day,
I
had
noticed
that
my
ten-year-old
niece,
Jannie,
had
spent
most
of
her
time
watching
cable
TV
and
browsing
through
the
gift
shops
in
town.
Not
exactly
the
wilderness
experience
I
remembered
from
my
youth.
So,
at
dinner,
I
told
Jannie
we
should
hike
to
the
top
of
the
mountain
across
the
lake
the
following
morning,
which
was
called
Rocky
Point
because
the
peak
is
bare
and
rock-covered.
"Well."
replied
Jannie,
"Tomorrow
there
are
some
shows
on
the
Disney
Channel,
so
I'm
going
to
be
pretty
busy."
"When
your
mother
and
I
used
to
come
here
when
we
were
your
age,
we
were
too
busy
swimming
and
hiking
up
mountains."
"Sounds
more
like
punishment
than
a
vacation."
She
shrugged
her
shoulders.
"Besides,
I
don't
think
I
can
walk
that
far."
When
I
said
it
only
took
a
half-hour
of
steady
walking
to
get
to
the
top.
She
grumbled,
"Fine,
I'll
go."
I
knew
she
was
agreeing
just
to
shut
me
up,
but
I
would
take
anything
I
could
get.
The
next
morning
was
a
perfect
day
for
a
hike,
with
sunshine
and
clear
skies.
I
got
up
early
and
took
some
sandwiches
and
water
bottles,
which
I
tucked
into
my
backpack
along
with
the
bug
spray
and
the
camera.
Jannie
came
shuffling
downstairs,
sighed
dramatically,
rolled
her
eyes
and
announced
in
a
very
unenthusiastic,
robot-like
voice.
"I'm
ready
to
go
hiking,
Uncle
David."
Anyway,
we
climbed
into
my
car
and
drove
to
the
trailhead
about
ten
minutes
away.
As
we
stood
at
the
edge
of
the
parking
lot
and
looked
down
the
shaded
trail
that
led
into
the
woods.
"I
am
still
not
sure
this
is
a
good
idea,
but
if
you
and
Mom
could
do
it,
I
can
too,
I
guess."
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph
l:
For
the
moment
she
was
determined
to
start
our
journey.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
A
while
later
we
did
it
to
the
top.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One
possible
version:
For
the
moment
she
was
determined
to
start
our
journey.
About
200
yards
into
the
forest
the
trail
began
to
climb
a
steep
slope.
I
pointed
out
some
rarely-seen
trees
and
flowering
plants,
which
I
explained
were
endangered
species.
She
didn’t
share
my
enthusiasm.
She
was
thirsty,
tired,
sweaty
and
bored.
I
handed
her
the
water
bottle
as
she
sat
on
a
fallen
log
and
took
a
break.
“You
know,
I
think
we’re
almost
to
the
top,”
I
told
her.
“You
already
said
that
three
times,
and
we’re
not
there
yet.”
she
replied.
She
grumbled
another
complain
as
we
continued
on.
She
might
not
have
been
happy,
but
at
least
I
was
proud
that
she
had
the
determination
not
to
quit
before
we
reached
the
top.
A
while
later
we
did
make
it
to
the
top.
Jannie
looked
up,
noticing
we
were
no
longer
under
the
trees.
When
she
stopped,
looked
around
and
saw
where
we
were,
her
jaw
dropped,
her
eyes
opened
wide
and
she
shouted:
“Oh,
I
don’t
believe
it.
We’re
on
top
of
the
world.
It’s
awesome!”
A
refreshing
breeze
brushed
the
mountaintop,
not
a
cloud
was
in
the
sky
and
miles
and
miles
of
trees
and
lakes
spread
out
below
us.
We
sat
on
a
large
rock
and
took
it
in
the
view,
while
eating
our
sandwiches
and
pointing
out
islands
and
roads
and,
of
course,
the
cottage
where
we
were
staying.
It
had
taken
us
almost
an
hour
to
make
the
climb,
but
it
was
worth
it.
【解析】
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，故事讲述了作者鼓励带动10岁的甥女一起爬山，开始的时候外甥女有些不情愿，但当到达山顶时，一览众山小，有了成功的喜悦。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“她一时决定开始我们的旅行。”可知，第一段可描写甥女叫苦叫累的抱怨和作者的鼓励和帮助。
②由第二段首句内容“过了一会儿，我们爬到了山顶。”可知，第二段可描写作者和甥女到达山顶后，一览众山小，成功的喜悦。
2.续写线索：带动爬山——抱怨——鼓舞——观景——惊喜
3.词汇激活
行为类
①带动爬山：climb
a
steep
slope
/
climb
a
hill
/
go
up
the
mountain
②.观景：look
around
/
look
at
the
vie/
view
the
scenery
情绪类
①.
抱怨：complain
/
grumble
②.
鼓舞：enthusiasm
/inspiring
/encouraging
③.
喜悦：happy/joyful/
surprised
/awesome
【点睛】[高分句型1].
I
pointed
out
some
rarely-seen
trees
and
flowering
plants,
which
I
explained
were
endangered
species.
(由which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2].
We
sat
on
a
large
rock
and
took
it
in
the
view,
while
eating
our
sandwiches
and
pointing
out
islands
and
roads
and,
of
course,
the
cottage
where
we
were
staying.（while引导的时间状语从句的省略以及where引导的限制性定语从句）沈阳市郊联体2020-2021学年度第二学期开学初高一年级
英语
考试时间：120分钟
试卷总分：150分
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
How
are
the
shoes?
A.
Expensive.
B.
Comfortable.
C.
Bad.
2.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
In
the
store.
B.
In
the
hospital.
C.
In
the
car.
3.
What
will
the
man
do
for
his
girlfriend
next?
A.
Give
her
blessing.
B.
Buy
some
red
roses.
C.
Go
to
a
theatre.
4.
Which
course
may
the
man
take?
A.
Guitar.
B.
Drawing.
C.
Dancing.
5.
What
problem
did
the
woman
probably
have?
A.
She
ran
out
of
gas.
B.
She
lost
her
phone.
C.
She
couldn't
get
to
the
station.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
How
does
the
man
find
amusement
parks?
A
Annoying.
B.
Interesting.
C.
Exciting.
7.
What
do
you
need
to
do
for
taking
rides?
A.
Not
to
eat
before
riding.
B.
To
choose
a
suitable
park.
C.
To
check
the
admission
prices
again.
听第7段材料，回答第8-10题，
8.
What
do
the
clothes
look
like?
A.
Elegant.
B.
Beautiful.
C.
Amazing.
9.
How
long
does
the
woman
spend
on
the
clothes?
A.
Half
a
year.
B.
Several
weeks.
C.
Two
weeks.
10.
Why
does
the
woman
want
to
win
the
prize?
A.
To
prove
her
sills
B.
To
gain
people's
recognition.
C.
To
get
some
of
her
money
back.
听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。
11.
What's
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Friends.
B.
Couple.
C.
Neighbors.
12.
What
does
the
man
think
of
bringing
rain
by
dancing?
A.
Stupid.
B.
Funny-looking.
C.
Unbelievable.
13.
What
do
the
speakers
mainly
talk
about?
A.
Weather.
B.
God.
C.
Dance.
听第9段材料，回答第14-17题。
14.
Why
was
David
absent
from
work?
A.
He
was
sick.
B.
He
was
fired.
C.
He
was
on
business.
15.
Who
gave
David
some
soup
yesterday?
A.
The
man.
B.
The
woman.
C.
The
woman's
sister.
16.
What
will
the
woman
send
to
David?
A.
Some
soup.
B.
A
get-well
card.
C.
Some
flowers.
17.
What
does
the
man
suggest
the
woman
do?
A.
Send
the
card
by
mail.
B.
Take
the
card
by
others.
C.
Give
the
card
in
person.
听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。
18.
Who
is
the
speakers
probably
talking
to?
A.
Movie
fans.
B.
News
reporters.
C.
College
students.
19.
What
is
the
speaker's
lecture
about?
A.
About
a
shirt.
B.
About
a
gift.
C.
About
an
expression.
20.
How
many
examples
does
the
speaker
give?
A.
Two.
B.
Three.
C.
Four.
第二部分
阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.
5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Our
busy
modern
lives
don't
always
make
it
easy
for
us
to
plan
healthy
meals.
These
books
provide
a
guide
to
different
types
of
healthy
diets
and
plenty
of
recipes
and
hacks
to
keep
your
eating
on
track.
The
Blue
Zones
Solution
Author
Dan
Buettner
defines
Blue
Zones
as
places
in
the
world
where
people
have
recorded
as
living
the
longest.
The
Blue
Zones
Solution
explores
diet
and
lifestyle
techniques
used
in
areas
like
Okinawa,
Japan,
Sardinia,
Italy,
and
more.
Buettner
explains
how
you
can
apply
these
to
your
own
daily
life.
There
are
recipes
and
checklists
to
help
you
create
your
own
Blue
Zone.
Food
to
Live
By
Food
to
Live
By
takes
things
back
to
the
basics.
Myra
Goodman,
author
and
cofounder
of
Earthbound
Farm,
focuses
on
cooking
simple
dishes
with
organic
ingredients.
The
recipes
are
easy
to
prepare
and
include
important
information
about
care
and
handling
of
ingredients.
Goodman
also
includes
full-colored
photos
of
her
dishes.
Wildly
Affordable
Organic
Eating
organic
is
a
healthier
choice
because
the
food
is
free
of
pesticides
and
antibiotics.
Unfortunately,
it
can
also
be
an
expensive
option.
Wildly
Affordable
Organic
gives
you
tricks
to
eat
well
without
the
high
price.
There
are
tips
for
how
to
make
your
family's
lifestyle
greener,
save
money
on
grocery
runs,
and
cook
easy
seasonal
meals.
The
New
Primal
Blueprint
The
New
Primal
Blueprint
is
an
update
on
author
Mark
Sisson's
The
Primal
Blueprint,
released
in
2009.
It
continues
to
focus
on
the
benefits
of
eating
the
way
our
primal
ancestors
did
and
emphasizes
Sisson's
lifestyle
laws
for
health
and
well-being.
In
addition
to
expanded
and
updated
information,
the
new
book
comes
with
updated
photos,
graphics,
and
cartoons.
1.
What
does
The
Blue
Zones
Solution
mainly
feature?
A.
Live
longer
with
your
own
recipes.
B.
Live
your
own
life
to
the
fullest.
C.
Seek
recipes
from
long-lived
people.
D.
Apply
book
knowledge
to
daily
life.
2.
What
do
Food
to
Live
By
and
Wildly
Affordable
Organic
have
in
common?
A.
They
are
about
eating
organic.
B.
They
are
written
by
the
same
author.
C.
They
concerns
ways
of
making
dishes.
D.
They
offer
full-colored
photos
of
dishes.
3.
What
is
special
about
The
New
Primal
Blueprint?
A.
It
focuses
on
health.
B.
It
is
an
updated
version.
C.
It
emphasizes
lifestyles.
D.
It
contains
good
photos.
B
This
happened
several
years
ago
when
I
was
still
quite
new
in
the
city.
I
was
doing
my
grocery
shopping
one
day,
and
when
I
wanted
to
pay
for
my
things,
it
turned
out
that
I
didn't
have
enough
funds
on
my
bank
account
for
the
things
I’d
chosen.
It
seemed
something
had
been
paid
from
my
account
that
I
had
forgotten
about.
I
was
so
embarrassed
and
ashamed.
There
was
a
queue
forming
behind
me.
I
became
very
flustered（慌乱的）and
very
close
to
tears.
I
tried
to
quickly
pick
some
things
out
that
weren’t
so
urgent
for
me
to
buy.
The
cashier（收银员）,
a
patient,
elderly
man,
saw
how
upset
I
was
and
gently
said,
“Please,
don't
worry
about
picking
out
groceries
to
leave
behind
and
you
can
pay
me
back
for
the
difference
another
day.”
I
immediately
refused
since
I
didn't
know
him,
but
he
insisted
he
would
pay
for
the
difference
because
he
also
had
daughters
and
sometimes
life
could
be
hard.
I
thanked
him
greatly
while
I
packed
my
things.
I
asked
him
what
his
name
was
so
I
could
bring
the
money
another
day.
He
said,
“Just
ask
for
Baba（Father）and
everyone
calls
me
that
here.”
I
came
back
a
few
days
later
with
the
money,
a
thank-you
card,
and
some
homemade
cookies.
I
asked
a
young
salesman
if
he'd
seen
the
old
man
and
he
immediately
told
me,
“Oh!
That
must
be
Baba!”
It
was
clear
that
he
was
very
familiar
with
him.
I
explained
what
had
happened
and
he
nodded.
"Yes,
that
is
something
he
would
do.
He
is
a
bit
of
an
extra
father
to
all
of
us
working
here,
too.
He
isn't
working
today
but
I
will
make
sure
he
gets
this."
Thank
you,
Baba,
for
looking
out
for
me
that
day,
and
for
taking
good
care
of
your
coworkers,
too!
I
think
it
is
people
like
Baba
that
make
the
world
beautiful.
4.
What
happened
to
the
author
as
she
went
shopping?
A.
She
forgot
to
bring
money
with
her.
B.
She
regretted
choosing
something
expensive.
C.
She
couldn't
afford
the
goods
she
had
picked.
D.
She
couldn’t
remember
the
password
of
her
account.
5.
What
did
the
author
try
to
do
to
solve
her
problem?
A.
To
make
herself
calm
down.
B.
To
give
up
some
high-priced
things.
C.
To
remove
some
items
less
necessary.
D.
To
take
out
all
the
goods
she
had
chosen.
6.
Which
of
the
following
probably
can
best
describe
the
old
cashier?
A.
Shy
and
honest.
B.
Talented
and
friendly.
C
Generous
and
hardworking.
D.
Kind
and
warm-hearted.
7.
Which
of
the
following
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Every
job
is
meaningful.
B.
We
need
people
like
“Baba".
C.
Giving
is
a
kind
of
happiness.
D.
An
embarrassing
shopping
experience.
C
Today
we
communicate
over
the
Internet
all
the
time.
In
this
blog
post,
I
want
to
discuss
how
we
keep
our
Internet
communications
well
protected.
"How
are
the
mobile
apps
safe?"
I
can
hear
you
ask.
It
is
a
good
question.
They
all
use
encryption（加密）to
make
sure
no
one
else
can
eavesdrop
on
your
messages
with
your
friends,
family,
and
business
partners.
Apple
is
one
of
the
first
to
do
this
for
its
users;
however,
it
started
encrypting
the
message
between
iCloud
users
and
the
shortcoming
is
that
the
encryption
only
works
between
iCloud
users.
Many
of
us
are
used
to
being
able
to
take
our
computers
down
to
the
local
coffee
shop
or
with
us
when
we
travel,
connect
to
any
Wi-Fi,
and
then
keep
doing
what
we
always
do
on
the
Internet.
What
you
may
not
be
aware
of,
however,
is
that
public
Wi-Fi
is
not
encrypted.
Anything
done
on
those
wireless
networks
can
be
known
by
some
bad
people.
So
how
do
you
protect
the
wireless?
It
can
be
protected
by
using
a
Virtual
Private
Network（VPN）.
As
with
the
encryption
protection
for
E-Mail
and
messaging,
there
are
a
lot
of
VPN
providers
out
there
that
don't
cost
a
lot
of
money.
Any
person
or
organization
can
research
and
decide
which
one
is
best
for
their
needs.
Using
a
free
VPN
isn't
suggested.
Free
VPN
providers
can
be
uncertain
because
they
get
much
of
their
pay
through
pushing
ads
to
their
users.
And
they
can
follow
and
record
what
to
do,
which
kind
of
fails
the
purpose
of
using
a
VPN
in
the
first
place.
Returning
to
how
a
VPN
can
protect
your
communications,
we
could
go
into
a
lot
of
details
about
what
a
VPN
does,
but
we
will
keep
it
simple
instead.
Unlike
the
protection
above,
which
is
very
specific,
a
VPN
works
by
creating
a
passage
between
you
and
a
distant
server.
This
passage
is
encrypted,
which
means
that
everything
you
send
through
it
is
protected
from
being
listened.
This
can
be
especially
useful
if
you
are
working
at
a
coffee
shop
or
an
airport.
8.
Where
does
the
text
probably
come
from?
A.
A
website.
B.
A
guidebook.
C.
A
personal
diary.
D.
A
scientific
magazine.
9.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
"eavesdrop
on"
in
Paragraph
2
mean?
A.
Care
about.
B.
Miss
out
on.
C.
Get
something
by
accident.
D.
Listen
secretly
to
something.
10.
What
is
the
disadvantage
of
using
the
encryption
of
Apple?
A.
It
works
slowly.
B.
It
costs
you
too
much.
C.
It
is
unsafe
sometimes.
D.
It
is
limited
to
certain
user.
11.
Paragraph
4
implies
that
a
free
VPN
.
A.
requires
extra
fees
for
long-time
usage
B.
may
cause
risks
to
personal
information
C.
pushes
ads
according
to
your
interest
D.
fails
to
be
encrypted
sometimes
D
We
all
should
let
the
sunshine
in
as
much
as
possible
not
just
because
it
makes
us
feel
good.
Exposure
to
sunlight
produces
vitamin
D
in
our
skin.
This
is
why
we
call
vitamin
D
the
"sunshine
vitamin”.
Vitamin
D
is
good
for
everybody.
In
fact,
research
shows
this
"sunshine
vitamin"
could
help
women
with
breast
cancer
live
longer.
Breast
cancer
patients
who
have
high
blood
levels
of
vitamin
D
have
a
better
prognosis（预后）than
women
who
don't.
A
prognosis
is
how
quickly
a
doctor
expects
a
patient
to
recover
or
how
long
a
doctor
expects
a
patient
to
live.
Researchers
found
that
these
women
had
less
aggressive
cancers.
They
were
also
30
percent
less
likely
to
die
from
the
cancer
or
to
get
it
again.
Researcher
Song
Yao
led
the
study
for
the
Roswell
Park
Cancer
Institute.
He
said
the
study
showed
that
high
vitamin
D
levels
improved
the
patients'
prognosis
no
matter
what
type
or
how
advanced
their
cancer
was.
Besides
fighting
breast
cancer,
vitamin
D
helps
the
body
in
other
ways.
Most
importantly,
vitamin
D
controls
how
the
body
absorbs
calcium（钙）.It
also
makes
sure
the
body's
immune（免疫的）system
works
normally.
Several
studies
show
that
vitamin
D
also
strengthens
the
immune
system
and
helps
the
body
fight
disease.
Vitamin
D
may
help
reduce
your
risk
of
developing
heart
disease,
according
to
a
2008
study
published
in
the
journal
Circulation.
And
it
may
also
help
protect
you
against
getting
the
flu.
Other
studies
have
shown
that
vitamin
D
might
help
people
suffering
from
depression.
Factors
in
the
environment
may
limit
our
exposure
to
sunlight
and,
therefore,
vitamin
D.
These
factors
include
pollution,
using
too
much
sunscreen,
spending
too
much
time
inside
and
living
in
areas
with
little
sunlight.
So
if
you
can't
get
enough
sunshine,
eat
foods
that
are
rich
in
vitamin
D：
egg
yolks,
cheese
and
fatty
fish
such
as
salmon,
sardines,
tuna
or
mackerel.
How
much
vitamin
D
you
need
is
a
much-debated
topic.
The
best
way
to
know
if
you
need
more
vitamin
D
is
to
get
tested
by
a
doctor.
12.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
for
the
women
with
high
blood
levels
of
vitamin
D
according
to
the
research?
A.
They
can
recover
from
cancer
earlier.
B.
They
may
never
get
cancer
again.
C.
They
may
have
less
aggressive
breast
cancers.
D.
They
may
live
longer
with
it
than
women
without.
13.
The
benefits
of
vitamin
D
are
not,
A.
strengthening
the
immune
system
B.
killing
cancer
cells
C.
promoting
the
absorption
of
calcium
D.
protecting
against
getting
the
flu
14.
What
can
people
do
to
get
more
vitamin
D?
A.
Eat
more
food
and
do
more
exercise.
B.
Get
exposure
to
more
sunlight
and
eat
foods
rich
in
it.
C.
Drink
more
water
and
eat
more
foods
rich
in
it.
D.
Eat
more
food
and
keep
positive.
15.
How
does
the
author
support
the
theme
of
the
passage?
A.
By
providing
research
results.
B.
By
stating
arguments.
C.
By
explaining
statistical
data.
D.
By
giving
examples.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.
5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In
moving
to
another
country
it
is
not
uncommon
to
experience
culture
shock.
As
a
Chinese
person
in
Britain,
I
am
no
different.
Basically,
there
are
five
stages
of
culture
shock.
Stage
one
can
be
called
the
Tourist
stage".
If
you
travel
a
lot,
you'll
agree
with
me.
Everything
in
a
new
place
is
very
exciting
to
a
tourist.___16___After
all,
tourists
don't
usually
stay
too
long
in
one
place.
The
second
stage
is
the
"shock
stage”.___17___
I
am
new
in
the
country.
Will
someone
cheat
or
rob
me?
I
don't
know
anybody
here
and
I
miss
home.
Luckily,
my
"shock
period"
was
quite
short.
I
had
so
many
things
to
do
every
day,
so
I
didn't
have
time
to
get
depressed.
____18____You
learn
to
deal
with
the
difficulties
and
stop
complaining.
This
period
can
be
slow
and
if
you
fail
you
have
to
go
back
to
the
shock
stage.
I
am
very
lucky.
I
have
a
roommate
who
has
lived
here
for
several
years.
Every
time
I
talk
to
her,
I
feel
better.
____19____We
feel
more
comfortable
and
can
adapt
to
the
new
culture.
I
think
this
will
take
a
long
time
because
I
don't
see
any
trace
of
it
in
me.
The
last
stage
is
called
the
re-entry
shock
stage".
This
is
the
shock
you
feel
when
returning
home.
Everybody
is
happy
to
see
you
again,
but
you've
changed.___20___
A.
Your
own
culture
may
feel
foreign.
B.
Then
comes
the
stage
of
acceptance.
C.
In
the
next
stage,
you
begin
to
adjust.
D.
Problems
and
anxiety
appear
at
this
time.
E.
You
start
to
identify
with
the
new
culture.
F.
This
stage
can
last
for
months
or
just
a
couple
of
days.
G.
Find
the
courage
to
move
forward
during
this
difficult
stage.
第三部分
语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
was
once
in
a
workshop
out
of
town
with
colleagues.
One
of
them
was
much
___21___
and
had
recovered
from
an
illness.
He
didn't
want
Asian
food
which
we
youths
like,
so
he
stayed
in
the
___22___while
the
rest
of
us
ventured
out(外出).
This
might
have
affected
his
sense
of___23___
One
night
I
told
him
I
wanted
to
take
him
out
wherever
he
wanted
to
eat.
As
I
had
vegetarian
food
___24___and
he
did
not,
he
did
not
want
to
burden(使负担）me
by
going
to
places
where
I
would
have
very
___25___options.
I
insisted
it
wasn't
a
(n)___26___,
and
we
went
to
a
place
he
would
prefer.
My
other
colleagues
went
out
___27___,
so
I
was
able
to
hang
out
with
this
colleague
and
practice
deep
listening.
We
had
a
great
___28___
together.
As
we
ended
our
meal
and
conversation,
I
decided
to
___29___
him
right
to
the
door
of
the
hotel
and
not
the
parking
lot,
as
it
was
quite
____30____
outside
and
I
didn't
want
him
catching
a
cold.
This
felt
good,
and
over
the
next
few
____31____
it
felt
more____32____
to
tell
my
colleagues
to
wait
inside
the
restaurant
while
I____33____
the
car
to
create
more
comfort
for
them.
Simple
acts
like
this
gave
me
a
lot
of
____34____
.We
all
felt
a
____35____sense
of
community
invested
in
each
other's
well-being.
21.
A.
fatter
B.
shier
C.
older
D.
busier
22.
A.
hotel
B.
office
C.
hospital
D.
workshop
23.
A.
loyalty
B.
community
C.
devotion
D.
service
24.
A.
supplies
B.
preference
C.
take-outs
D.
left-overs
25.
A.
satisfying
B.
suitable
C.
multiple
D.
few
26.
A.
issue
B.
choice
C.
solution
D.
argument
27.
A.
hurriedly
B.
secretly
C.
joyfully
D.
separately
28.
A.
conversation
B.
meal
C.
discussion
D.
party
29.
A.
leave
B.
drop
C.
pick
D.
show
30.
A.
noisy
B.
wet
C.
cold
D.
unsafe
31.
A.
meetings
B.
rides
C.
outings
D.
dinners
32.
A.
vital
B.
convenient
C.
necessary
D.
natural
33.
A.
warmed
B.
drove
C.
parked
D.
called
34.
A.
confidence
B.
joy
C.
pressure
D.
help
35.
A.
mild
B.
strange
C.
normal
D.
strong
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Starting
from
Nov
1,
2020,
people
will
be
knocking
on
doors
across
the
country
to
collect
personal
information.
This
is
for
the
seventh
national
population
census
(人口普查).
China
_____36_____
(conduct)
a
national
survey
every
10
years
since
the
1990s.
_____37_____
(track)
down
more
than
1
billion
Chinese
citizens
is
by
no
means
easy.
This
year,
about
7
million
staff
will
be
needed
to
visit
homes
for
registration
work.
New
methods
will
also
be
used
during
this
census,
_____38_____
(include)
online
information
registration,
_____39_____
(apply)
of
electronic
devices
and
big
data,
_____40_____
will
be
convenient
for
people
who
are
not
living
where
they
are
_____41_____
(official)
registered,
as
well
as
those
who
do
not
want
_____42_____
(bother)
by
door-to-door
surveys.
The
data
is
expected
to
give
_____43_____
full
picture
of
the
population.
It
provides
support
for
making
national
development
policies.
The
census
has
a
large
effect
on
our
lives.
For
instance,
areas
with
a
high
number
of
children
may
receive
more
funding
for
public
schools.
However,
citizens'
privacy
concerns
could
be
one
of
the
_____44_____
(big)
challenges.
Some
may
not
be
willing
to
give
their
personal
information
to
census
takers.
In
response
to
such
concerns,
Jiangsu's
pilot
work
zone
allowed
residents
to
upload
personal
data
on
______45______
own
through
WeChat.
The
data
will
be
delivered
directly
to
the
National
Bureau
of
Statistics
through
a
WeChat
program.
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46.
假定你是李华，与你校交换生Alice约好一起去市博物馆看剪纸展览，但因故无法赴约。请给Alice写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.表示歉意；
2.说明原因；
3.另约时间。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear
Alice,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
This
past
summer,
I
joined
my
sister's
family
for
their
annual
Adirondack
vacation
in
a
rented
cottage
on
a
lake,
the
same
place
my
family
has
stayed
since
I
was
a
little
kid.
There
are
plenty
of
activities
to
keep
everyone
busy:
swimming,
fishing
and
sand
castle
building
on
the
beach.
By
the
third
day,
I
had
noticed
that
my
ten-year-old
niece,
Jannie,
had
spent
most
of
her
time
watching
cable
TV
and
browsing
through
the
gift
shops
in
town.
Not
exactly
the
wilderness
experience
I
remembered
from
my
youth.
So,
at
dinner,
I
told
Jannie
we
should
hike
to
the
top
of
the
mountain
across
the
lake
the
following
morning,
which
was
called
Rocky
Point
because
the
peak
is
bare
and
rock-covered.
"Well."
replied
Jannie,
"Tomorrow
there
are
some
shows
on
the
Disney
Channel,
so
I'm
going
to
be
pretty
busy."
"When
your
mother
and
I
used
to
come
here
when
we
were
your
age,
we
were
too
busy
swimming
and
hiking
up
mountains."
"Sounds
more
like
punishment
than
a
vacation."
She
shrugged
her
shoulders.
"Besides,
I
don't
think
I
can
walk
that
far."
When
I
said
it
only
took
a
half-hour
of
steady
walking
to
get
to
the
top.
She
grumbled
"Fine,
I'll
go."
I
knew
she
was
agreeing
just
to
shut
me
up,
but
I
would
take
anything
I
could
get.
The
next
morning
was
a
perfect
day
for
a
hike,
with
sunshine
and
clear
skies.
I
got
up
early
and
took
some
sandwiches
and
water
bottles,
which
I
tucked
into
my
backpack
along
with
the
bug
spray
and
the
camera.
Jannie
came
shuffling
downstairs,
sighed
dramatically,
rolled
her
eyes
and
announced
in
a
very
unenthusiastic,
robot-like
voice.
"I'm
ready
to
go
hiking,
Uncle
David."
Anyway,
we
climbed
into
my
car
and
drove
to
the
trailhead
about
ten
minutes
away.
As
we
stood
at
the
edge
of
the
parking
lot
and
looked
down
the
shaded
trail
that
led
into
the
woods.
"I
am
still
not
sure
this
is
a
good
idea,
but
if
you
and
Mom
could
do
it,
I
can
too,
I
guess."
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph
l:
For
the
moment
she
was
determined
to
start
our
journey.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
A
while
later
we
did
it
to
the
top.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
