2021年江苏省苏州中考英语单项选择专练（名词）（有答案）

2021年苏州中考英语单项选择专练（名词）
一. 普通名词
1. （2019?苏州模拟）Thomas Alva Edison was full of______always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.
A. instruction B. invitation
C. introduction D. invention
2. （2019?苏州一模）﹣ What's wrong with the boy? He broke the school rules several times without any______last week.
﹣Sorry, I know little about the boy.
A. excuse B. reply C. experience D. reason
二. 可数名词及其单复数
3. （2019?工业园区二模）﹣Could you give me a few ______ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?
﹣OK. Let me see.
A. hobbies B. advice
C. suggestions D. information
4. （2020?宿迁）Mr Liu is a wise man, and he often gives us a few_____.
A. suggestions B. advice
C. hobbies D. knowledge
三. 名词所有格
5. （2020?江苏一模）﹣The film is amazing!It's the most meaningful film I have ever seen.
﹣I am afraid it is not cup of tea.
A. everybody's B. anybody's
C. anyone's D. nobody's
6. （2019?苏州二模）﹣How far is it from your home to your office?
﹣ It's _____________ ride.
A. two hours and half's B. two and half hours'
C. two and a half hours' D. two hour and a half's
四. 名词的词义辨析
7. （2020?苏州）I don't care how many words there are in your article, but the_____of it really matters.
A. ability B. size C. quality D. energy
8. （2019?苏州）﹣ Keep quiet! I need complete__________ when I'm working.
﹣Sorry, dad. I won't make any noise again.
A. trust B. silence C. control D. strength
9. （2018?苏州）The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his______.
A. attention B. safety C. action D. growth
10. （2017?苏州）﹣Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?
﹣Either day is OK. It makes no to me.
A. choice B. change C. difference D. decision
11. （2020?太仓市模拟）﹣Do I have to go out with you, Mum?
﹣No, you don't. You are free to make your own .
A. effort B. excuse C. decision D. mistake
12. （2020?吴中区模拟）﹣Eric, have you made a decision on your project?
﹣Not yet. I can't make it until I have first﹣hand on prices.
A. news B. knowledge
C. information D. message
13. （2020?张家港市模拟）I once worked for a magazine for one year. This ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.
A. experience B. information
C. experiment D. instruction
14. （2020?吴江区模拟）The man made great______ towards developing Chinese satellite technology and space exploration.
A. contributions B. introductions
C. instructions D. descriptions
15. （2020?姑苏区一模）﹣ The world has been changing fast after the of the computer and the smartphone.
﹣ I can't agree more.
A. discovery B. invention C. creation D. research
16. （2020?吴中区一模）You need to make a _____ by next week, to go to university at home or go abroad. You are going on eighteen.
A. difference B. decision C. movement D. suggestion
17. （2020?苏州一模）I was attracted by the lady's warm smile. It was really like a hidden .
A. pleasure B. treasure C. attention D. invention
18. （2020?广饶县一模）The actions and words of online celebrities（网红）can have a great
because many Young people may follow them.
A. change B. influence C. progress D. surprise
19. （2020?苏州模拟）None of them talked. They finished their meal in .
A. silence B. order C. place D. public
20. （2020?吴江区模拟）﹣Can you tell me how to put together the bookcase?
﹣It's easy. Just follow the _____________.
A. introductions B. instructions
C. instruments D. interviews
21. （2020?吴江区一模）﹣Do you really think you can learn that much in only a couple of hours?
﹣Yes. We will try a very useful ______of dealing with memory problems.
A. manner B. process C. method D. activity
22. （2020?江苏一模）We like our English teacher because she often gives us a few on how to improve English.
A. knowledge B. experiences
C. advice D. suggestions
23. （2020?江苏一模）Shanghai plans to control the of its population and to have no more than 23million people by the year 2020.
A. size B. style C. speed D. shape
24. （2020?江苏一模）I must say it is my parents' that makes me finally take up my job as a teacher.
A. character B. education C. advantage D. influence
25. （2020?江苏一模）﹣Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of .
﹣So she is. Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.
A. courage B. pride C. energy D. knowledge
26. （2020?江苏一模）﹣How can Lucy say bad words about me? I thought we were good friends.
﹣Who told you that? True friends need .
A. distance B. courage C. trust D. shame
27. （2019?昆山市一模）Sharing is an important part of our life. When_____is shared, it will be halved. And your mood will be better.
A. illness B. happiness C. kindness D. sadness
28. （2020?泰州一模）He accepted the with pleasure. He thought it as an honor to attend such a great party.
A. instruction B. invitation
C. introduction D. invention
29. （2020?苏州一模）﹣Hi，Wang Ling!I hear you'll go to Italy. Have you read the to the country?
﹣Yes. Now I know Italy has a long history and many world heritages （遗产）.
A. introduction B. instruction
C. interview D. information
30. （2019?昆山市一模）﹣ The dishes in that restaurant must be very expensive.
﹣ Don't worry. It's my_____today.
A. time B. treat C. task D. taste
31. （2019?昆山市二模）﹣I hear you must get up at six o'clock every morning.
﹣Yes. It's one of the ___________ of my family.
A. plans B. programs C. rules D. courses
32. （2019?无锡模拟）﹣ Modern technology is developing so quickly!
﹣ I agree with you. With the_____ of robot, people will have more free time to relax.
A. situation B. instruction
C. condition D. invention
33. （2019?江都区一模）﹣It's hard to make a sometimes.
﹣I can't agree more. Because we often have more than one choice.
A. promise B. mistake C. speech D. decision
34. （2018?苏州二模）﹣ What do you think of the boy's painting?
﹣ I've never seen a person with a better of art.
A. view B. idea C. feeling D. sense
35. （2018?昆山市二模）If you can speak English well，you'll have a great over others during an interview.
A. activity B. article C. agreement D. advantage
36. （2018?张家港市模拟）﹣Nice weather! Why not go on a trip，say，to Suzhou or Wuxi?
﹣That's a good .
A. question B. saying C. decision D. suggestion
37. （2017?昆山市二模）Buying the house seemed to be a great idea at that time，but now I can see it was a terrible .
A. mistake B. message C. manner D. method
38. （2017?苏州一模）﹣ Do you know our old classmate Zhang Cheng has gone abroad to try his luck?
﹣ In my ______, his decision is not wise.
A. word B. view C. idea D. sense
39. （2017?太仓市模拟）The weather report says it will be cloudy with a slight of rain later tonight.
A. scene B. sense C. change D. chance
40. （2017?苏州模拟）﹣Could you tell me the _______ of making such tasty soup?
﹣Well，I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.
A. time B. method C. cost D. menu
41. （2015?鹿城区校级自主招生）﹣Can I help you with it?
﹣Thank you for your ，but I can manage it myself.
A. advice B. question C. offer D. idea
42. （2020?常州）A factory will be built for the __________ of this type of new energy car.
A. position B. population
C. production D. pronunciation
43. （2020?南通）﹣A robot served us dinner last night. Don't you think we are living in amazing times?
﹣I can't agree more. The ______ makes our lives easier and happier.
A. information B. technology
C. discovery D. competition
44. （2020?徐州）Could you please pass me a to write with?
A. ruler B. tape C. pen D. knife
45. （2020?泰州）﹣We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.
﹣Hard to believe! Scientists are full of which leads to great changes in our life.
A. attraction B. invention
C. position D. contribution
46. （2020?淮安）Many teenagers want to be _________like Zhong Nanshan when they grow up.
A. writers B. engineers C. doctors D. inventors
47. （2020?扬州）You′ll have to get your parents'________ if you want to go on the trip.
A. achievement B. announcement
C. agreement D. advertisement
48. （2020?盐城）Watching The Legend of Luo Xiaohei is a good________to relax when you're tired.
A. rule B. choice C. question D. skill
49. （2020?南京）Maria is always full of because she takes exercise every day.
A. energy B. talent C. humour D. wealth
50. （2020?连云港）The______of the meeting is to help teachers and parents achieve better communication.
A. position B. progress C. period D. purpose
2021年苏州中考英语单项选择专练（名词）
答案
1-5 DDCAA 6-10 CCBBC 11-15 CCAAB 16-20 BBBAB 21-25 CDADC
26-30 CBBAB 31-35 CDDDD 36-40 DABDB 41-45 CCBCB 46-50 CCBAD