2020-2021学年度九年级下学期一轮复习测试卷 英语试卷（二）（含答案 ）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2020-2021学年度九年级下学期一轮复习精品测试卷
英语试卷（二）
【满分：90分】
一、选择题 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
1.The old man lives _____ in the mountains but he doesn't feel _____ at all.
A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. lonely; alone
2.With the development of China, Chinese _____ by more and more people in the world.
A. speaks B. is spoken C. speak D. is speaking
3.Mars Base I Camp was built in Jinchang, Gansu, to let young people experience for ___________.
A. it B. them C. itself D. themselves
4.I think the coffee beans are from Brazil, _______ I'm not completely sure.
A. because B. since C. though D. whether
5.—What do we know about the next Olympic Games?
—Very ________. The only news is that they won't cancel it.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
6.—How is your cold, Tom? Did you take the medicine?
—Yes, three times a day. But it's getting ________, I suppose. I have a headache today.
A. worse B. worst C. better D. best
7.—You promised that you _______ me to Disneyland, Dad.
—Well, I did, dear. But we have to change the plan.
A. will take B. would take C. has taken D. had taken
8.—Could you please provide us_____ some information about the accident?
—Sure. It happened _____ the morning of June 5th.
A. to; on B. for; in C. with; in D. with; on
9.As _____ volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019 (园艺博览会), Lu Ming understands _____ idea of green life better than before.
A. a; an B. a; the C. the; an D. the; the
10.She had a _____, so she went to see the dentist.
A. headache B. stomachache C. toothache D. fever
二、阅读理解 (共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分)
A

NEW word in 2020
Coronavirus is this year's Children's Word of the Year. This is very interesting given that the 500 Words competition closed on 27 February 2020, the day before the first case was documented in the UK. This shows the influence of important events around the world on children's creativity.
Highlights
? The word coronavirus appeared for the first time in the 500 Words stories in 2020. It is not a word that has been used before.
? The word has been used 459 times in the stories in 2020, with 287 of them as coronavirus, 168 as corona virus, and 4 as corona-virus.
? It is amazing that many of the themes young writers explored in fiction soon became a reality with the world in lockdown.
Examples
The nurses came running over. I felt a pain in my neck. I started to gasp for air. My body started shaking. I couldn't control myself. My eyes rolled to the back of my head, a mask covered my mouth, my temperature raised and I have the coronavirus.
(The Ex, girl 13)
A few years later he finally landed on earth... but when he landed he found out a deadly virus had struck earth, the corona virus...
(Bob's Trip Around the Universe, boy 10)
11.This passage is most probably part of ______.
A. a language report B. a science report C. a book review D. a film review
12.The result is based on the findings from ______.
A. a 2019 survey B. a 2020 survey C. a 2019 competition D. a 2020 competition
13.What can we learn about the word coronavirus?
A. Most children like the word very much. B. Most children use the word very often.
C. Children first used it in stories this year. D. Children first used it in stories years ago.
B
He Studies Harder than He Used to
Li Wen is a normal 15-year-old boy from the countryside. He works very hard and does well in school. It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. When he was a little boy, he seldom caused any problems, and his family spent a lot of time together. Unfortunately, things began to change a few years ago. His parents moved to the city to look for jobs, and his grandparents came to take care (1) _____ him. But he missed his parents so much and he often felt lonely and unhappy.
Li Wen's unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork. He became less interested in studying. Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations. Finally, Li Wen's parents made the (2) _____ to send him to a boarding school, but Li Wen was shy and was not able to make friends quickly in school. He found life there difficult. One day he told his teacher that he wanted to leave school. His teacher was worried about him and she called his parents. (3)她建议他们亲自与他们的儿子谈谈。 So his parents took a 24-hour train and a 5-hour bus ride to get to Li Wen's school.
They had a long talk. "It was exactly what I needed," he said." Now I understand that even though they are busy, they are always thinking of me. They take pride in everything good that I do."
After that, Li Wen's parents had much more communication with their son than before. Now Li Wen has really changed. He became more outgoing and made some good friends in school. He even joined the school basketball team and became active in many other activities. "I'm much happier now, and I work even harder than I used to. I know my parents love me and they're always proud of me," says Li Wen. "It's very important for parents to be there for their children."
根据短文内容完成下列各题。
14. 在(1)和(2)处填上适当的词(1)_____; (2)_____。
15 写出 He failed his examinations.的同义句。
He _____ _____ his examinations.
16. 将(3)译成英语。________________________
17. 在文中找出absence的形容词_____, often的反义词_____。
18. Do you think it is important for parents to be there for their children? _______________
Why? ______________________________________
三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
A few days ago, I sat on the sofa watching TV. Just then, I got a(n) 1 from a friend of mine. I haven't seen him 2 a very long time. We talked about our schooldays on the phone; then he started talking about his 3 .
His mother was badly ill in hospital. She couldn't sleep at night and often 4 to herself. My friend was angry 5 her and asked his mother 6 talking. Since then, his mother didn't say anything. The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease(心理疾病). She couldn't look after herself like a normal person. My friend was very sad. He thought it was his fault(过错). My friend 7 like a baby on the telephone. He said that he could do 8 if his mother became better.
Do you know 9 our parents love us and care for us all the time? I think we should 10 love our parents and take care of them. A good relationship with your parents can make you be a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!
19. A. letter B. e-mail C. call D. message
20. A. in B. for C. at D. of
21. A. mother B. father C. brother D. sister
22. A. talked B. talk C. to talk D. talking
23. A. to B. about C. for D. with
24. A. stop B. to stop C. stopped D. not to stop
25. A. cried B. shouted C. laughed D. heard
26. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. none
27. A. what B. whom C. where D. that
28. A. too B. either C. also D. else
四、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
It was our school's yearly dancing show. I 29_____ (be) excited that I was chosen by the teacher this time although I didn't have any experience of dancing for a show. I would dance in front of all the students and 30_____ (teacher). It made me very proud.
However, I was a bit sad 31_____ my father had no time to watch me dance. He 32_____ (invite) to have a business meeting. I knew that my father would surely come to my show if he could. 33_____ (lucky), my mother and my elder sister were still coming to watch my show.
34______ the beginning of the day, I was very nervous. After changing into the dress and getting my make-up done, I felt 35______ (relax). Then I went on to the stage bravely. I was very glad to see my mother and sister sitting in 36______ second row.
Just before the lights turned dark, I saw my father rush into the hall and take the seat beside my mother.37_____ a pleasant surprise it was! The sight of my father made 38______ (I) smile. I began dancing confidently. Soon after the show, my family came backstage to congratulate me. I was so happy and lucky to have my family’s support.
五、翻译题(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
39.布莱克先生不允许我晚上和朋友出去闲逛。(allow, with)
40.依我看来, 成为一名优秀的作家是不容易的。(opinion)
41.可能你是对的, 我决定删除网上这篇文章。(cut out, article)
42. 我想知道他们是否已经去过那家新的书店。
43. 令我惊讶的是,他赢得了演讲比赛。
六、下列图片描述的是上周日下午刘强和赵磊所经历的一件事, 请根据这些图片写一篇作文。(共1小题；每小题24分，满分24分)
要求:1.字迹工整,语法正确,意思连贯, 合乎逻辑,可适当发挥。
2.词数100左右。
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答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：句意: 这位老年人独自一人住在山里, 但他一点也不感到孤独。 alone指独自一人; lonely指情感上孤独、寂寞。由句意可知选B。
2.答案：B
解析：考查被动语态。句意: 随着中国的发展, 世界上越来越多的人说汉语。根据句意可知, 汉语是"被说", 故应用被动语态, 答案选B。
3.答案：D
解析：句意: 火星1号基地营地在甘肃金昌被建成, 让年轻人自己体验。 根据young people可知答案选D。
4.答案：C
解析：考查连词辨析。句意为：我认为咖啡豆来自巴西，尽管我不是完全确定。though意为"尽管"，符合句意。故选C。
5.答案：D
解析：考查限定词辨析。句意为：你对下一届奥运会了解多少？很少。唯一的消息是他们不会取消它。little意为"少，几乎没有"，符合句意。答语补充完整后为：We know very little about it。 few只能修饰可数名词副数，little可以修饰动词。故选D。
6.答案：A
解析：考查形容词辨析和形容词的比较等级。句意为：Tom，你的感冒怎么样了？你吃药了吗？吃了，一天三次。但我觉得感冒变得更严重了。我今天头痛。根据答语中的"But"及"I have a headache today."可知，应用形容词bad的比较级形式，表示"感冒更严重了"。故选A。
7.答案：B
解析：考查动词的时态。句意为：爸爸，你答应过要带我去迪士尼乐园。是的，亲爱的，我确实说过。但我们不得不改变计划。根据第一句中的"promised"和第二句中的"we have to change the plan"可知，take是从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作，应用过去将来时。故选B。
8.答案：D
解析：provide sb. with sth.意为"为某人提供某物"; 在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上用介词on。故答案选D。
9.答案：B
解析：第一空表示"作为一名志愿者", 空格处是数量"一"的含义, 要用不定冠词a; 第二空表特指, 要用定冠词the。故选B。
10.答案：C
解析：由题干中的"去看牙医"可知"她牙疼", 故C项符合语境。
二、阅读理解
A
答案：11-13 ADC
解析：11.推理判断题。根据图片第二行"OXFORD CHILDRENS DICTIONARIES"可知，本文应摘自语言报告的一部分。故选A。
12.细节理解题。根据图片第三、四行"Based on findings from BBC Radio 2 Breakfast Show's 500 Words competition 2020"可知，该结果基于2020年举办的一项比赛的调研结果。故选D。
13.细节理解题。根据Highlights部分第一点"The word coronavirus appeared for the first time in the 500 Words stories in 2020. It is not a word that has been used before."可知，孩子们今年第一次在故事中使用coronavirus这个单词。故选C。
B
14. (1) of (2) decision;
15. didn't pass;
16. She advised them to talk to/with their son in person. /She advised them to communicate with their son in person.(意思正确即可);
17.absent; seldom;
18.Yes, I do./Yes./Yes, I think so.
Because communication between parents and children is good for children./Because children need parents' more love and care.(答案合理即可);
解析：14.take care of 意为"照顾", 是固定用法; make the decision意为"做(这个)决定"。
15.fail意为"失败", 就是没通过, 故用didn't pass。
16.略
17.absence的形容词是absent; often意为"经常", 反义词是seldom"很少, 不常"。
18.根据短文内容可推知是肯定回答。
三、完形填空
答案：19-23CBAAD 24-28BABDC
解析：19.由第一段中的 We talked about our schooldays on the phone 可推知, 我接到了一个朋友的电话。故选C。
20. 本句使用了现在完成时态, a very long time是一段时间, 故用for。
21. 由第二段中反复提到的名词mother可知, 朋友在电话里开始谈论自己的"妈妈"。故选A。
22. 由前面的couldn't可知, 本句用一般过去时态, 故选A。
23. be angry with sb. 生某人的气, 是固定搭配。
24. 此处表示"我的朋友让他妈妈停止说话"。ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事, 是固定搭配。
25. 由前文的 The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease...My friend was very sad.可推知, 朋友的妈妈得了严重的心理疾病, 无法像正常人一样照顾自己, 朋友认为是自己的错才导致此情况发生, 所以在电话里"哭"得像个孩子。
26. 句意: 他说如果他妈妈情况好转, 他可以做任何事情。由句意可知选B。
27. 分析句子结构可知, our parents love us and care for us all the time 是宾语从句, 语义完整且不缺成分, 故用that引导。
28. too用于肯定句, 一般位于句末; either用于否定句, 位于句末; also用于肯定句, 位于行为动词之前、系动词/助动词或情态动词之后; else位于所修饰词之后。故选C。
四、填空题
答案：29.was 30.teachers 31.because/since/as 32.was invited 33.Luckily 34.At 35.relaxed 36.the 37.What 38.me
解析：29. 本文介绍的是作者参加学校舞蹈演出的经历, 全文需要用一般过去时。与I连用的应是was。
30. 句意: 我将在所有的学生与老师面前跳舞。根据空格前的students可知, 此处应该用teacher的复数形式, 即teachers。
31. 句意: 然而, 我有点伤心, 因为我爸爸没有时间来看我跳舞。空格后为空格前的原因, 应用表示原因的连词。故答案是because/since/as。
32. 句意: 他(我父亲)被邀请去参加一个商业会议。句子的主语He与谓语动词invite之间为被动关系, 此处应用一般过去时的被动语态。故答案是was invited。
33. 根据后文"我母亲与姐姐仍然会来看我的表演"可知此处应用"幸运地"。故答案是Luckily。
34. 表示"在......开始时", 应用at the beginning of..., 且句首单词的第一个字母应该大写, 故答案是At。
35. 此处意为"我感到很放松", 与人连用, 表示"感到放松的", 应用relaxed。
36. 表示"在第二排", 应用in the second row, 序数词前没有形容词性物主代词修饰时, 常用定冠词the。故答案是the。
37. 此处是感叹句, 感叹的是a pleasant surprise, 是名词短语, 应用what引导感叹句, 且句首单词首字母应大写。故答案是What。
38. 此处为固定搭配make sb.(作宾语) do sth., 空格处作made的宾语, 故应用I的宾格, 即me。
五、翻译题
39. 答案：Mr. Black doesn't allow me to hang out with my friends at night.
40. 答案：In my opinion, it is difficult to be an excellent writer.
41. 答案：Perhaps/Maybe you are right; I decide to cut out the article on the Internet.
42. 答案：I wonder if they have been to that new bookshop.
43. 答案：To my surprise, he won the speech competition.
六、写作题
答案：One possible version:
Liu Qiang and Zhao Lei are good friends. They both like playing soccer very much. Last Sunday, they decided to play soccer to relax in their neighborhood in the afternoon. They were both good at soccer and they played happily. Suddenly, Liu Qiang kicked the ball so hard that it flew to the window of Granny Ma's house and made the window broken. The pieces of the window fell onto the ground everywhere. Liu Qiang and Zhao Lei felt very sorry, so they went to Granny Ma's house and said sorry to her.
Although they did something wrong, they were still good boys, because they were honest. Everyone should try to be an honest person.
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