外研版英语八年级下Module 4 Seeing the doctor模块达标练习（含答案及部分解析无听力部分）

外研版八下
Module4
一、选择题
Grandma
is
ill.
I
have
to
_____
her
at
home.
A．look
for
B．look
after
C．look
at
D．look
up
Your
temperature
is
39℃.
You
have
got
a
_____.
A．cough
B．headache
C．backache
D．fever
—_____
has
your
brother
worked
in
the
hospital?
—Since
2002.
A．How
often
B．How
long
C．How
soon
D．How
many
It's
about
two
years
since
the
young
man
_____
a
soldier.
A．became
B．has
become
C．has
been
D．had
been
It's
almost
eight
years
_____
we
saw
each
other
last
time.
A．before
B．since
C．after
D．when
—Is
your
father
back
home?
—Yes.
He
_____
to
Egypt
two
weeks
ago.
He
_____
there
three
times.
A．went;
has
gone
B．has
been;
has
gone
C．went;
has
been
D．has
gone;
has
been
Father
bought
me
a
new
bike.
I
_____
it
for
a
week.
A．bought
B．have
C．have
bought
D．have
had
This
s
a
_____
accident.
Ten
people
are
hurt
_____.
A．serious;
serious
B．serious;
seriously
C．seriously;
serious
D．seriously;
seriously
If
you
feel
tired,
you
may
stop
_____.
A．have
a
rest
B．to
have
a
rest
C．have
rest
D．having
a
rest
Be
careful
to
choose,
some
food
can
be
very
harmful
_____
your
heath.
A．of
B．to
C．in
D．for
The
dress
looks
_____,
so
it
sells
_____.
A．good;
well
B．well;
good
C．good;
good
D．well;
well
I
was
very
_____.
I
tried
to
keep
my
eyes
open
but
I
couldn't.
A．asleep
B．sleep
C．sleepy
D．sleeping
It's
_____
quiet
here
_____
I
can
even
hear
the
birds
singing.
A．such;
that
B．so;
that
C．too;
to
D．so;
to
Do
you
want
to
_____
Mike's
birthday
party?
A．go
B．come
C．join
D．take
part
in
Tom,
_____
afraid
of
speaking
English
in
public.
Believe
in
yourself.
A．don't
B．not
C．not
be
D．don't
be
二、填空题
Everyone
knows
that
if
you
are
healthy,
your
body
works
well.
And
you
can
do
many
things,
l
running
around
with
your
friends.
If
you
are
a
kid
and
you
want
to
keep
healthy,
here's
some
a
.
First,
you
have
to
eat
healthy
f
.
Maybe
junk
food
is
very
delicious,
b
it's
not
good
for
your
health.
Second,
when
you're
really
t
,
you
should
drink
hot
water.
D
drink
too
much
Coke,
because
it's
bad
for
your
health.
And
you
should
drink
milk
e
.
Third,
when
you're
eating,
pay
attention
to
h
your
body
feels.
Sometimes,
people
eat
too
m
because
they
don't
pay
attention
when
they
are
enjoying
the
food.
Eating
too
much
can
make
you
f
uncomfortable.
Finally,
ask
your
parents
to
help
you
do
favourite
activities
regularly.
Try
to
find
ways
to
be
active
everyday.
(1)
l
(2)
a
(3)
f
(4)
b
(5)
t
(6)
D
(7)
e
(8)
h
(9)
m
(10)
f
三、完形填空
About
two
weeks
ago,
I
had
a
fever
and
a
serious
headache.
I
was
really
worried.
So
I
went
to
the
.
A
nurse
took
my
temperature.
It
was
38.9℃.
The
doctor
asked
how
I
felt.
Then
he
asked
me
to
lie
down
and
did
a
check
on
me.
that,
he
asked
me
to
take
a
blood
test
(验血).
Later
the
doctor
said
that
there
was
serious
with
me
and
I
just
caught
a
cold.
I
felt
much
more
.
Then
the
doctor
wrote
out
a
prescription
(处方)
for
some
medicine.
He
also
me
to
take
a
warm
bath
and
have
hot
tea
with
some
raspberry
(树莓)
jam.
They
would
help
me
get
well
sooner.
I
thanked
the
doctor
and
went
home.
Every
day
I
took
the
three
times
a
day
and
drank
a
lot
of
water.
Two
days
I
was
much
better
and
I
recovered
(恢复)
from
my
after
one
week.
Now
I
play
sports
because
sports
make
me
strong,
healthy
and
happy.
I
also
take
a
cold
shower
(淋浴)
every
day
so
that
I
catch
a
cold
easily.
I
eat
a
lot
of
fruit
and
vegetables,
because
it
says
that
an
apple
a
day
keeps
the
doctor
away.
(1)
A．library
B．supermarket
C．hospital
D．museum
(2)
A．From
B．After
C．With
D．Over
(3)
A．nothing
B．something
C．anything
D．everything
(4)
A．tired
B．confident
C．nervous
D．relaxed
(5)
A．showed
B．stopped
C．advised
D．invited
(6)
A．temperature
B．chance
C．lesson
D．medicine
(7)
A．before
B．early
C．after
D．later
(8)
A．illness
B．dream
C．question
D．mistake
(9)
A．only
B．ever
C．often
D．never
(10)
A．won't
B．should
C．must
D．will
四、翻译题
医生说婴儿的健康状况似乎很好。
The
doctor
says
the
baby
seems
to
be
good
.
我已经在这所学校里待了五年了。
I
the
school
for
five
years.
我们老师也和我们一起参加训练。
Our
teacher
also
in
the
training
with
us.
这个小男孩浑身湿透了。
The
little
boy
is
wet
.
他们正在筹划创办一个新公司。
They
are
planing
to
a
new
company.
五、写作题
保持健康的体魄、拥有健康的生活方式对于我们每个人来说都是重要的。请以“How
to
Keep
Fit”为题，从健康饮食、体育锻炼和养成良好的生活习惯等方面入手，写一篇
80-100
词的短文。要求内容全面，表达流畅。
How
to
Keep
Fit
六、阅读理解题
Healthy
eating
doesn't
just
mean
what
you
eat,
but
how
you
eat.
Here
is
some
advice
on
healthy
eating.
Eat
with
others.
It
can
help
you
to
see
others'
healthy
eating
habits.
If
you
usually
eat
with
your
parents,
you
will
find
that
the
food
you
eat
is
more
delicious.
Listen
to
your
body.
Ask
yourself
if
you
are
really
hungry.
Have
a
glass
of
water
to
see
if
you
are
thirsty—sometimes
you
are
just
thirsty,
you
need
no
food.
Stop
eating
before
you
feel
full.
Eat
breakfast.
Breakfast
is
the
most
important
meal
of
the
day.
After
you
don't
eat
for
the
past
ten
hours,
your
body
needs
food
to
get
you
going.
You
will
be
smarter
after
eating
breakfast.
Eat
healthy
snacks
like
fruit,
yogurt
or
cheese.
We
all
need
snacks
sometimes.
In
fact,
it's
a
good
idea
to
eat
two
healthy
snacks
between
your
three
meals.
This
doesn't
mean
that
you
can
eat
a
bag
of
chips
instead
of
a
meal.
Don't
eat
dinner
late.
With
our
busy
life,
we
always
put
off
eating
dinner
until
the
last
minute.
Try
to
eat
dinner
at
least
3
hours
before
you
go
to
bed.
This
will
give
your
body
a
chance
to
digest
most
of
the
food
before
you
rest
for
the
next
8-10
hours.
(1)
The
writer
gives
us
_____
pieces
of
advice
on
healthy
eating.
A．4
B．5
C．6
D．7
(2)
Which
snack
is
not
mentioned
in
the
passage?
A．Fruit.
B．Yogurt.
C．Chips.
D．Ice
cream.
(3)
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A．Snacks
are
bad
for
our
health.
B．We
should
keep
eating
until
we
are
full.
C．Dinner
is
the
most
important
meal
of
the
day.
D．We
should
have
dinner
at
least
3
hours
before
going
to
bed.
(4)
The
underlined
word
"digest"
means
"_____"
in
Chinese.
A．消化
B．享用
C．储存
D．循环
(5)
The
passage
mainly
tells
us
_____.
A．where
to
eat
B．how
to
eat
C．why
to
eat
D．when
to
eat
Nick
is
a
14-year-old
school
boy.
His
life
is
full
of
exams
and
studies
on
weekdays.
He
has
little
free
time.
He
thinks
playing
computer
games
is
the
best
way
to
make
him
relax.
When
he
has
free
time,
he
sits
in
front
of
the
computer.
Just
like
that
way,
he
neither
eats
nor
drinks
for
several
hours.
Last
weekend,
he
played
games
on
the
computer
again.
He
was
too
excited
and
he
didn't
want
to
move.
He
didn't
have
anything
for
six
hours.
When
he
had
to
go
to
the
bathroom,
he
found
he
could
not
move.
He
was
taken
to
the
hospital.
The
doctor
told
him
he
should
do
some
more
different
kinds
of
activities.
In
other
words,
he
needs
more
exercise
and
outdoor
activities
to
make
him
have
a
healthy
body.
After
coming
back
from
the
hospital,
Nick
follows
the
doctor's
advice.
He
often
plays
soccer
with
his
friends.
Sometimes
he
still
plays
computer
games
on
weekends,
but
he
never
does
it
for
long.
Now,
he
lives
a
happy
and
healthy
life.
(1)
How
old
is
Nick?
A．13.
B．14.
C．15.
D．16.
(2)
Nick
likes
_____
in
his
free
time.
A．riding
a
bike
B．playing
the
guitar
C．playing
computer
games
D．having
a
school
trip
(3)
Who
took
Nick
to
the
hospital?
A．His
dad.
B．His
mom.
C．His
neighbor.
D．We
are
not
sure.
(4)
Why
was
Nick
taken
to
the
hospital?
A．Because
he
was
too
excited.
B．Because
he
had
a
cold
in
the
morning.
C．Because
he
was
too
nervous
about
his
studies.
D．Because
he
couldn't
move
after
playing
computer
games
so
long.
(5)
Nick
should
_____
to
follow
the
doctor's
advice.
A．go
to
a
movie
B．listen
to
music
C．take
more
exercise
D．play
computer
games
When
Hunter
Adams
was
a
teenager,
he
was
very
unhappy
and
he
spent
many
years
in
a
special
hospital
for
people
with
mental
(心理的)
health
problems.
When
he
left
the
hospital,
Adams
decided
to
become
a
doctor,
so
he
went
to
a
medical
school
in
Virginia,
USA.
But
when
he
was
there,
he
did
things
in
a
different
way.
For
example,
he
didn't
like
the
doctor's
white
coats,
so
he
wore
shirts
with
flowers
on
them
when
he
visited
his
patients
and
he
tried
to
make
them
laugh.
The
doctors
at
the
medical
school
didn't
like
Adams
because
he
was
too
different.
But
Adams
believed
that
people
in
hospital
need
more
than
medicine.
He
saw
unhappy
and
lonely
people,
and
he
tried
to
help
them
as
patients,
but
as
people
too.
He
spent
a
lot
of
time
with
children
in
the
hospital
and
often
dressed
up
like
a
clown
to
make
the
children
laugh.
When
he
finished
medical
school
and
became
a
doctor,
Adams
opened
his
own
hospital,
called
"The
Gesundheit
Institute",
together
with
some
other
doctors.
They
wanted
it
to
be
a
place
with
a
different
way
of
working
with
sick
people.
Hunter
Adams
became
famous
during
the
1980s,
and
in
1998,
Universal
Pictures
made
a
film
about
his
life.
It
was
very
successful.
In
the
film,
Robin
Williams
played
Adams.
Williams
said,
"Hunter
is
a
really
warm
person,
who
believes
that
patients
need
a
doctor
who
is
a
friend.
I
enjoyed
playing
him."
(1)
When
did
Adams
have
mental
health
problems?
A．After
he
left
medical
school.
B．During
the
1980s.
C．When
he
was
a
teenage
boy.
D．After
the
film
came
out.
(2)
Why
did
the
doctors
at
the
medical
school
dislike
Adams?
A．Because
he
was
a
warm
person.
B．Because
he
had
mental
health
problems.
C．Because
he
was
a
clown.
D．Because
he
wasn't
the
same
as
others.
(3)
The
Gesundheit
Institute
_____.
A．was
a
hospital
B．belonged
to
Universal
Pictures
C．could
make
films
D．was
a
medical
school
(4)
According
to
the
passage,
which
statement
is
NOT
true?
A．Adams
wore
shirts
instead
of
white
uniforms
when
visiting
patients.
B．Robin
Williams
believed
that
patients
need
a
doctor
who
is
a
friend.
C．In
Adams'
opinion,
not
only
medicine
was
needed
for
patients.
D．Robin
Williams
was
an
actor.
(5)
The
passage
mainly
tells
us
about
_____.
A．how
to
cheer
up
patients
B．people
with
mental
health
problems
C．a
film
about
Adams
D．a
doctor
named
Hunter
Adams
Rose:
Hi,
Mary.
You
were
not
at
school
yesterday.
Mary:
Oh,
I
had
a
headache
and
I
had
to
ask
for
a
sick
leave.
Rose:
Sorry
to
hear
that.
Mary:
Yes,
my
mother
took
me
to
the
hospital.
The
doctor
looked
me
over
and
said
I
had
caught
a
cold.
Rose:
Mary:
Yes,
a
little.
The
doctor
told
me
to
take
the
medicine
three
times
a
day
and
drink
more
water.
Rose:
Mary:
Yes,
much
better.
Rose:
Mary:
I
will.
Thanks
a
lot.
(1)
A．Was
it
serious?
B．Take
more
exercise
and
keep
healthy.
C．What
did
the
doctor
say?
D．Are
you
feeling
better
now?
E．What
was
the
matter?
F．Don't
worry!
G．Did
you
see
the
doctor?
(2)
A．Was
it
serious?
B．Take
more
exercise
and
keep
healthy.
C．What
did
the
doctor
say?
D．Are
you
feeling
better
now?
E．What
was
the
matter?
F．Don't
worry!
G．Did
you
see
the
doctor?
(3)
A．Was
it
serious?
B．Take
more
exercise
and
keep
healthy.
C．What
did
the
doctor
say?
D．Are
you
feeling
better
now?
E．What
was
the
matter?
F．Don't
worry!
G．Did
you
see
the
doctor?
(4)
A．Was
it
serious?
B．Take
more
exercise
and
keep
healthy.
C．What
did
the
doctor
say?
D．Are
you
feeling
better
now?
E．What
was
the
matter?
F．Don't
worry!
G．Did
you
see
the
doctor?
(5)
A．Was
it
serious?
B．Take
more
exercise
and
keep
healthy.
C．What
did
the
doctor
say?
D．Are
you
feeling
better
now?
E．What
was
the
matter?
F．Don't
worry!
G．Did
you
see
the
doctor?
Do
you
know
that
each
child
in
school
catches
six
to
ten
colds
every
year?
Though
there
is
no
cure
for
colds,
there
are
some
suggestions
for
you
to
avoid
getting
a
cold.
First,
you
can
avoid
catching
a
cold
by
practising
healthy
habits.
Begin
by
eating
healthy
foods.
Eat
lots
of
fruits
and
vegetables
and
drink
milk
and
juice.
Other
healthy
habits
include
getting
plenty
of
sleep
at
night
and
lots
of
exercise.
Next,
you
should
try
to
avoid
contact
with
the
viruses
that
cause
colds.
If
you
can,
stay
away
from
large
crowds.
When
people
cough
(咳嗽)
and
sneeze
(打喷嚏),
the
cold
virus
goes
into
the
air.
Do
not
share
a
drinking
cup,
fork,
or
spoon
with
someone
else
because
that
could
spread
the
virus.
Washing
your
hands
is
also
a
good
way
not
to
catch
a
cold.
The
cold
virus
may
be
on
things
like
telephones
and
money.
Shaking
another
person's
hand
could
even
spread
the
virus.
By
washing
your
hands,
you
can
stop
the
virus
from
infecting
(传染)
you.
Follow
the
suggestions
above
until
doctors
find
a
way
to
stop
the
viruses
that
cause
colds.
(1)
Each
child
in
school
catches
colds
every
year.
(2)
Though
there
is
no
cure,
there
are
some
for
you
to
avoid
getting
a
cold.
(3)
When
people
cough
and
sneeze,
the
cold
virus
the
air.
(4)
You'd
better
not
share
a
drinking
cup
with
someone
else
because
.
(5)
By
washing
your
hands,
you
can
from
infecting
you.
答案
一、选择题
1.
【答案】B
【解析】look
for
寻找；look
after
照顾，照料；look
at
看；look
up
查找。句意：奶奶病了，我得在家照顾她。
2.
【答案】D
【解析】根据
Your
temperature
is
39℃.
可知这是发烧了。fever
发烧。
3.
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你弟弟在医院工作了多长时间了？——从
2002
年开始的。How
often
多久一次；How
long
多久（时间、长度）；How
soon
多快；How
many
多少。由
Since
2002
可知提问的是多长时间。
4.
【答案】A
【解析】句意：自从这个年轻人成为士兵以来大约有两年了。根据
since
可知用一般过去时
5.
【答案】B
【解析】固定句型
It's+时间段+since+时间状语从句。
6.
【答案】C
【解析】第一空，根据后面的
two
weeks
ago
可知为一般过去时，用
went；第二空，根据后面的
three
times
可知表示频率，“去过三次了”，已经回来，用现在完成时
has
been。
7.
【答案】D
【解析】根据
for
a
week
可知时态为现在完成时，have/has+延续性动词过去分词+for+一段时间。bought
为短暂性动词过去分词，had
为延续性动词过去分词。
8.
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这是一个严重的事故，十个人受了重伤。第一空名词
accident
前用形容词
serious
修饰；第二空动词
hurt
用副词
seriously
修饰。
9.
【答案】B
【解析】stop
doing
停下正在做的事；stop
to
do
停下来去做某事。结合句意“如果你感到累，你可以停下来去休息一下”，用
stop
to
do
sth.。
10.
【答案】D
【解析】be
bad/
harmful
for...
对……有害。
11.
【答案】A
【解析】looks
为系动词，后跟形容词
good
构成系表结构；sells
为实义动词，由副词
well
来修饰。
12.
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我很困，我试图保持眼睛睁开，但我做不到。此处是形容词
sleepy
作表语，意思是“困的，想睡的”。
13.
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这里太安静了以至于我都能听见鸟鸣声。so…that…
太……以至于……。
14.
【答案】D
【解析】参加某项活动用
take
part
in;
join
表示加入某人或某个组织。
15.
【答案】D
【解析】否定祈使句的结构为“don't+动词原形”。
二、填空题
16.
【答案】
(1)
like；ike
(2)
advice；dvice
(3)
food；ood
(4)
but；ut
(5)
thirsty；hirsty
(6)
Don't；on't
(7)
everyday；veryday
(8)
how；ow
(9)
much；uch
(10)
feel；eel
三、完形填空
17.
【答案】
(1)
C
(2)
B
(3)
A
(4)
D
(5)
C
(6)
D
(7)
D
(8)
A
(9)
C
(10)
A
【解析】
(1)
根据
I
had
a
fever
and
a
serious
headache.
可知，“我”去了医院。
(2)
after
that
在那之后。
(3)
根据后文
I
just
had
a
cold
可知，“我”并无大碍。nothing
serious
不严重。
(4)
根据前文，“我”知道自己没什么事后，应该感到轻松。
tired
累的；confident
自信的；nervous
紧张的；relaxed
轻松的。
(5)
He
指代“医生”，再根据后文的意见可知此处填“建议”。
(6)
take
the
medicine
吃药。
(7)
Two
days
later
两天后。
(8)
根据
recovered
可知，“我”从疾病中恢复了过来。所以选
A。
(9)
根据
because
sports
make
me
strong,
healthy
and
happy.
可知，现在“我”经常运动。
(10)
结合上下文，“我”不再轻易感冒了。
四、翻译题
18.
【答案】in；condition
19.
【答案】have；been；in
20.
【答案】takes；part
21.
【答案】all；over
22.
【答案】set；up
五、写作题
23.
【答案】
How
to
Keep
Fit
As
we
know,
it
is
important
for
us
to
keep
healthy.
But
how
to
keep
fit?
First,
we
should
eat
healthy
food,
such
as
apples,
vegetables
and
so
on.
We
shouldn't
eat
junk
food
which
is
bad
for
our
health.
Second,
doing
sports
is
necessary
for
us.
We
can
run
and
play
ball
games.
Last,
it
is
useful
for
us
to
have
a
good
living
habit.
We
should
go
to
bed
early
and
get
up
early.
We
must
wash
our
hands
before
meals.
What's
more,
we
should
brush
our
teeth
twice
a
day.
六、阅读理解题
24.
【答案】
(1)
B
(2)
D
(3)
D
(4)
A
(5)
B
【解析】
(1)
根据文章可知，作者给了“Eat
with
others;
Listen
to
your
body;
Eat
breakfast;
Eat
healthy
snacks;
Don't
eat
dinner
late”一共五条建议。
(2)
根据文章第五段第一句
Eat
healthy
snacks
like
fruit,
yogurt
or
cheese.
和最后一句
This
doesn't
mean
that
you
can
eat
a
bag
of
chips
instead
of
a
meal.
可知，水果、酸奶和薯片都被提及过，冰激凌没有被提及过。
(3)
根据最后一段第三节
Try
to
eat
dinner
at
least
3
hours
before
you
go
to
bed.
可知，睡前三小时内不要进食，故
D
项表述正确。
(4)
根据文章最后一句
This
will
give
your
body
a
chance
to
digest
most
of
the
food
before
you
rest
for
the
next
8-10
hours.
可知，睡前三个小时不吃东西利于给身体足够的时间来“消化”食物。
(5)
结合文章第一段第一句
Healthy
eating
doesn't
just
mean
what
you
eat,
but
how
you
eat.
及综合全文来看，可知全文基本是围绕如何健康地饮食进行论述，提出建议。
25.
【答案】
(1)
B
(2)
C
(3)
D
(4)
D
(5)
C
【解析】
(1)
由第一段第一句
Nick
is
a
14-year-old
school
boy.
可知，Nick
14
岁。
(2)
由第一段第五句
When
he
has
free
time,
he
sits
in
front
of
the
computer.
可知，Nick
在空闲的时候会坐在电脑前打游戏。
(3)
由第二段第五句
He
was
taken
to
the
hospital.
可知，文章虽然讲了
Nick
被送到了医院，但并未提及是谁把他送到医院。
(4)
由第二段中
He
didn't
have
anything
for
six
hours.
When
he
had
to
go
to
the
bathroom,
he
found
he
could
not
move.
He
was
taken
to
the
hospital.
可知，他是因为长时间玩电脑导致不能动弹而被送到医院的。
(5)
由第二段中
The
doctor
told
him
he
should
do
some
more
different
kinds
of
activities.
In
other
words,
he
needs
more
exercise
and
outdoor
activities
to
make
him
have
a
healthy
body.
可知，医生建议他要更多地运动来保持健康。
26.
【答案】
(1)
C
(2)
D
(3)
A
(4)
B
(5)
D
【解析】
(1)
结合第一段
When
Hunter
Adams
was
a
teenager,
he
was
very
unhappy
and
he
spent
many
years
in
a
special
hospital
for
people
with
mental
health
problems.
可知，Adams
是在青少年时期有心理健康问题的。
(2)
结合第二段最后一句
The
doctors
at
the
medical
school
didn't
like
Adams
because
he
was
too
different.
可知，医学院的医生们不喜欢
Adams
的原因是他太与众不同。
(3)
结合第四段第一句
When
he
finished
medical
school
and
became
a
doctor,
Adams
opened
his
own
hospital,
called
"The
Gesundheit
Institute",
可知，The
Gesundheit
Institute
是一家医院。
(4)
结合最后一段中
Williams
said,
"Hunter
is
a
really
warm
person,
who
believes
that
patients
need
a
doctor
who
is
a
friend..."
可知，B
选项中的观点是
Adams
的，而不是
Robin
Williams
的。
(5)
文章分五段主要介绍了医生
Hunter
Adams
的职业生涯和生平事迹，D
项符合题意。
27.
【答案】
(1)
E
(2)
G
(3)
A
(4)
D
(5)
B
28.
【答案】
(1)
six
to
ten；6
to
10
(2)
suggestions
(3)
goes
into
(4)
that
could
spread
the
virus
(5)
stop
the
virus