(共54张PPT)
九年级中考英语总复习
名词练习题
人教版版
九年级
Exercise
1．You’d
better
keep
these
________
(secret)
between
us
forever.
【答案】：secrets
【解析】：句意：你最好永远保守我们之间的秘密。空前有these修饰,且secret是可数名词。故填secrets。
2．For
getting
a
better
job,
we
should
develop
our
interests
and
always
learn
more
________.(skill)
【答案】：skills
【解析】：句意：为了得到一份更好的工作,我们应该培养我们的兴趣，并且不断地学习更多的技能。空前有more修饰,名词应用复数形式。故填skills。
一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Exercise
3.
Grandma
went
to
the
market
and
bought
some
meat,
eggs
and
________
(tomato)
for
lunch.
【答案】：tomatoes
【解析】：句意：奶奶去市场为午饭买了一些肉,鸡蛋和西红柿。空前有some修饰，可数名词应用复数。故填tomatoes。
4．The
boy
sat
at
the
back
of
the
classroom,
so
he
couldn't
see
the
________
(word)
on
the
blackboard
clearly.
【答案】：words
【解析】：句意：男孩坐在教室的后面,所以他看不清黑板上的字。根据常识可知字不止一个所以应该用复数。故填words。
Exercise
5．Linda
is
very
________
(friend).
She
never
tells
a
bad
word
about
others.
【答案】：friendly
【解析】：句意：琳达非常友善。她从来不说别人的坏话。分析结构可知缺少形容词做表语。故填friendly。
6．As
we
all
know,
China
is
an
________
(east)
country
with
a
long
history.
【答案】：eastern
【解析】：句意：众所周知,中国是一个有着悠久历史的东方国家。需此处填一个形容词修饰名词。故填eastern。
Exercise
7．I
feel
________
(pain)
in
my
back,but
I
don't
know
what's
wrong
with
it.
【答案】：painful
【解析】：句意：我感到背疼,但我不知道怎么了。feel是系动词后接形容词作表语。故填painful。
8．I
am
________
(luck)
to
have
the
chance
to
attend
such
an
important
meeting.
【答案】：lucky
【解析】：句意：我很幸运能有机会参加如此重要的一个会议。分析句子结构可知缺少形容词作表语。故填lucky。
Exercise
9．It
is
________
(cloud)
today,
so
we
can't
see
the
sun.
【答案】：cloudy
【解析】：句意：今天多云,所以我们看不到太阳。缺少形容词做表语。故填cloudy。
10．Although
the
________
(girl)
grandmother
is
already
70
years
old,
she
still
looks
very
young.
【答案】：girl's
【解析】：句意：尽管这个女孩的奶奶已经七十岁了,然而她看起来却非常年轻。根据句意可知表示女孩的,应用名词所有格。故填girl's。
Exercise
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1．I
go
to
school
by
________________
(校车)
every
day,
because
my
home
is
far
from
the
school.
【答案】：school
bus
【解析】：句意：我家离学校远,所以我每天坐校车去学校。校车school
bus。
2．We
all
know
that
________________
(交通规则)
are
made
to
keep
order
on
the
road.
They
also
help
to
keep
people
safe.
【答案】：traffic
rules
【解析】：
句意：我们都知道,制定交通规则是为了维持道路上的秩序。它们也帮助保护人们的安全。交通规则
traffic
rule，由谓语动词are可知此处应用名词复数形式,故填traffic
rules。
Exercise
3．The
problem
of
________________
(食品安全)
has
become
a
hot
topic
in
our
society.
【答案】：food
safety
【解析】：句意：食品安全问题在我们的社会上已经成为一个热门话题。食品安全food
safety。
4．He
was
late
for
school
because
of
the
______________
(暴雨)
the
day
before
yesterday.
【答案】：heavy
rain
【解析】：句意：前天因为暴雨他上学迟到了。暴雨heavy
rain。
Exercise
5．He
got
________________
(好成绩)
in
the
exam
because
he
had
studied
hard.
【答案】：good
grades
【解析】：句意：他在考试中取得了好成绩,因为他学习很努力。好成绩good
grades。
6．Reading
should
be
a
________________
(终身旅程)
for
everyone
of
us.
【答案】：life?long
journey
【解析】：句意：阅读对于我们每个人来说都应该是一次终身旅程。终身旅程life?long
journey。
Exercise
三、单项选择
1．Daniel
has
tried
to
lose
________
by
eating
less
recently,
but
two
kilos
has
been
put
on
instead.
A.
weight
B.
weights
C.
height
D.
heights
【答案】：A
【解析】句意：丹尼尔最近通过少吃来努力减________,但反而增加了两公斤。根据句意可知此处用短语lose
one's
weight表示减肥,其中的weight是不可数名词，没有复数形式,故选A。
Exercise
2．—
I
go
swimming
every
day.
—
Wow!
That's
a
good
________.
It
keeps
you
healthy.
A.
match
B.
task
C.
habit
D.
dream
【答案】：C
【解析】：句意为“我每天去游泳。”“哇！那是一个好________。它会让你保持健康。”match比赛,火柴；task任务；habit习惯；dream梦想。根据语境可知每天游泳是一个好习惯。故选C。
Exercise
3．If
you
can
speak
English
well,
you
will
have
a
great
________
over
others
when
looking
for
a
job.
A.
activity
B.
article
C.
attention
D.
advantage
【答案】：D
【解析】：句意：如果你能很好地说英语，在找工作时你会比别人有很大的________。activity
活动；article文章；attention注意；advantage优势。根据句意可知表示优势。故选D。
Exercise
4．The
TV
show
Letters
Alive
brings
back
people's
________
of
writing
to
each
other.
A.
ideas
B.
hobbies
C.
styles
D.
memories
【答案】：D
【解析】：句意：电视节目《见字如面》唤起了人们给彼此写信的________。ideas想法；hobbies爱好；styles风格；memories记忆。根据句中的关键词“brings
back”可知是记忆，故选D。
Exercise
5．—I
wonder
if
you've
made
a
decision
on
the
project,
Eric.
—Not
yet.
I
can't
make
it
until
I
have
first?hand
________
on
prices.
A.
news
B.
knowledge
C.
information
D.
education
【答案】：C
【解析】：句意：“艾瑞克,我想知道你做好关于这个项目的决定吗？”“还没有,在我得到第一手价格________之前我没法做决定。”news新闻；一般指通过媒体向大众发布的社会各方面的最新消息；knowledge了解,知识；information信息,通常指在阅读、观察、谈话或书信往来中的消息；education教育。根据句意可知此处表示“第一手价格信息”。故选C。
Exercise
6．These
light
bulbs
look
the
same,
but
their
________
on
the
environment
are
different.
A.
solutions
B.
methods
C.
effects
D.
secrets
【答案】：C
【解析】：句意：这些灯泡看起来是一样的，但是它们对环境的________是截然不同的。solutions解决办法；
methods
方法；
effects影响；
secrets秘密。根据句意可知此处是指
“对环境的影响”。故选C。
Exercise
7．
—
Could
you
give
me
a
few
________
on
how
to
spend
the
coming
summer
holiday?
—
OK.
Let
me
see.
A.
hobbies
B.
knowledge
C.
suggestions
D.
information
【答案】：C
【解析】：句意为：“你能告诉我一些关于怎样度过即将到来的暑假的________吗？”“可以,让我想想。”hobbies爱好；knowledge知识；suggestions建议；information信息。根据a
few可知，此处用可数名词复数形式,排除B、D项。分析语境可知此处要求给出一些怎样度过暑假的建议。故选C。
Exercise
8．
—
The
government
is
trying
to
develop
winter
sports
for
the
2022
Winter
Olympics.
—
No
wonder
people
are
showing
more
________
in
them.
A.
warmth
B.
interest
C.
victory
D.
standard
【答案】：B
【解析】：句意：“政府为了2022冬奥会正在努力开展冬季运动。”“难怪人们对它们表现出更多的________。”warmth温暖；interest兴趣；victory胜利；standard标准。根据句意应该是“难怪人们对它们感兴趣”。故选B。
Exercise
9．The
artist
received
high
________
from
the
art
community
for
these
sculptures.
A.
praise
B.
prize
C.
price
D.
pride
【答案】：A
【解析】：句意为：这个艺术家因为这些雕塑获得了艺术协会的高度________。praise赞扬；prize奖品；price价格；pride自豪。一个艺术家因为他的雕塑要么是获得艺术协会的奖品,要么是获得艺术协会的赞扬,故排除C、D两项；又因为prize是可数名词,空格前没有冠词a，而且prize不能用high来修饰,故此处指获得了艺术协会的高度赞扬。故选A。
Exercise
10．
—
How
far
is
your
home
from
the
train
station?
—
It’s
about
20
________
walk.
A.
minute
B.
minutes
C.
minute’s
D.
minutes’
【答案】：D
【解析】：句意：“从火车站多远？”“你家到从步行约20分钟的路程。”空格前有基数词20修饰,其后的名词应用复数形式,故填minutes，但空格处指代的是20“分钟的”步行,所以用名词所有格形式。故选D。
Exercise
11．There
are
a
lot
of
________
on
the
grassland.
And
a
sheep?dog
is
sitting
next
to
them.
A.
sheepes
B.
sheep
C.
sheeps
D.
dog
【答案】：B
【解析】：句意为：草地上有很多________。一只牧羊犬在它们旁边坐着。根据There
are可知第一空应用名词复数形式。sheep
绵羊,单复数同形；故选B。
Exercise
12．Zheng
He
was
a
Ming
dynasty
________.
He
succeeded
in
sailing
to
the
east
coast
of
Africa.
A.
tourist
B.
teacher
C.
inventor
D.
explorer
【答案】：D
【解析】：句意为：郑和是明朝的一位________。他成功地航行到了非洲的东海岸。tourist游客；teacher老师；inventor发明家；explorer探险家。根据后句语境及常识可知郑和是一位探险家，故选D。
Exercise
13．There
is
a
________
in
my
neighborhood
and
I
often
go
there
to
see
tigers.
A.
zoo
B.
bank
C.
school
D.
library
【答案】：A
【解析】：句意：在我家附近有一个________而且我经常去那里看老虎。zoo动物园；bank银行；school学校；library图书馆。由后面关键词tigers可知,我家附近应有动物园。故选A。
Exercise
14．
—
It's
everyone's
________to
make
China
stronger
and
stronger.
—
I
agree.
Let's
work
hard
to
make
it.
A.
duty
B.
chance
C.
chores
D.
ability
【答案】：A
【解析】：句意“让中国越来越强大是每个人的________。”“我同意。让我们努力去实现它吧。”duty职责；chance机会；chores日常家务；ability能力。根据常识可知建设祖国人人有责，故选A。
Exercise
15．These
books
must
be
________,
because
he
likes
reading
them.
A.
Jerry
B.
Jerrys
C.
Jerry's
D.
belong
to
Jerry
【答案】：C
【解析】：考查名词所有格的用法。句意：这些书一定是杰瑞的，因为他喜欢读书。根据句意可知表示所属关系，应用名词所有格。故选C。
Exercise
16．
—
Could
you
tell
me
something
about
the
boy
who
helped
you
just
now?
—
Sorry,
I
know
nothing
about
him.
We
are
________.
A.
friends
B.
neighbors
C.
classmates
D.
strangers
【答案】：D
【解析】：句意：“你能告诉我一些关于刚刚帮助你的那个男孩的事情吗？”“不好意思,我一点也不了解他,我们是
________。”friends朋友；neighbors邻居；classmates同班同学；strangers陌生人。根据我对他不了解可知我们是陌生人。故选D。
Exercise
17．
________
makes
us
feel
good
about
ourselves
and
makes
everything
around
us
very
positive.
A.
Worry
B.
Excuses
C.
Mistakes
D.
Happiness
【答案】：D
【解析】：句意：________使我们对自己感觉良好,并且使你身边的所有都变得积极起来。Worry担忧；Excuses借口；
Mistakes错误；Happiness幸福。根据谓语动词makes可知用名词单数,所以排除B,C项。又由句意可知是幸福让我们有这种感受。故选D。
Exercise
18．My
uncle
is
a
warm?hearted
man
and
he
is
always
happy
to
help
other
________.
A.
people
B.
child
C.
person
D.
babies
【答案】：A
【解析】：句意：我叔叔是个热心肠的人,他总是乐意帮助其他________。people
人们；child
小孩；person人；babies婴儿。句中other“其他的”后接可数名词复数,根据语境可知是帮助其他人,故选A。
Exercise
19．Wow!
There
are
so
many
________
taking
part
in
this
match
on
a
snowy
morning.
A.
women
player
B.
women
players
C.
woman
players
D.
woman
player
【答案】：B
【解析】：考查名词单复数。句意：哇,在这下雪的清晨,有这么多女运动员参加比赛。名词修饰名词中，man、woman随着后面的名词的单复数的变化而变化，many许多，修饰名词复数，故选B。
Exercise
20．In
autumn,
you
can
see
a
lot
of
________
on
the
ground.
A.
leaf
B.
tree
C.
leaves
D.
trees
【答案】：C
【解析】：考查名词的单复数与词义辨析。句意：秋天,你可以在地上看到很多的________
。
根据句意可知表示树叶。a
lot
of
后跟可数名词复数。故选C。
Exercise
21．—
I
have
decided
to
take
part
in
the
sports
meeting
even
I
have
been
ill
for
days.
—
Wish
you
a
________.
A.
failure
B.
fun
C.
happiness
D.
success
【答案】：D
【解析】：句意“即使病了好久我也决定参加这次的运动会。”“希望你________。”failure失败；fun乐趣；happiness快乐；success成功。根据句意可知表示希望你成功。故选D。
Exercise
22．Young
man,
don't
sit
there
for
daydreaming.
No
one
can
achieve
anything
without
______.
A.
effort
B.
standard
C.
experience
D.
pride
【答案】：A
【解析】：句意：年轻人,不要一天坐那儿做白日梦,不________没有人会成功。effort努力；standard标准；experience经历；pride骄傲。根据句意可知表示没有努力就不会成功。故选A。
Exercise
23．
—I
think
the
dragon
is
a
________
of
China.
Do
you
think
so?
—
I
agree
with
you.
A.
symbol
B.
situation
C.
promise
D.
shape
【答案】：A
【解析】句意：“我认为龙是中国的________。你这样认为吗？”“我同意。”symbol
象征；situation
形势；promise
诺言；shape
形状。根据句意及题干分析可知此处是表示龙是中国的象征，故选A。
Exercise
24．
—
Finding
information
is
not
a
big
deal
today.
—
Well,
the
________
is
how
we
can
tell
whether
the
information
is
useful
or
not.
A.
courage
B.
damage
C.
challenge
D.
knowledge
【答案】：C
【解析】：句意：“如今发现信息并不是一件大事。”“________是我们如何辨别信息是否有用。”courage
勇气；damage
损害；
challenge
挑战；knowledge
知识。根据句意及题干分析可知应是挑战的意思,故选C。
Exercise
25．—
What
is
Tony
like?
—
He
is
helpful.
He
often
gives
people
a
________
when
they
are
in
need.
A.
reply
B.
gift
C.
hand
D.
reason
【答案】：C
【解析】：句意：“托尼是一个怎样的人？”“他乐于助人，他经常帮助有需要的人。”reply回答；gift礼物；hand
手；reason原因。固定搭配：give
sb.
a
hand给予某人帮助，故选C。
Exercise
26．—
I
have
great
________
in
learning
physics
and
I'm
so
worried.
Could
you
help
me?
—
Sure,
I'd
love
to.
A.
interest
B.
fun
C.
trouble
D.
question
【答案】：C
【解析】：句意：“我在学习物理上有很大________,我很担心。你可以帮助我吗？”“当然可以,我很乐意。”interest
爱好；fun有趣的事情；
trouble困难；question
问题。结合句意可知此处是指有很大的困难，固定搭配：have
trouble
in
doing
sth.，故选C。
Exercise
27．In
the
north
of
China,
it
is
a
(an)
________
to
have
dumplings
in
the
Spring
Festival.
A.
custom
B.
effort
C.
manner
D.
purpose
【答案】：A
【解析】：句意：在中国北方,春节吃饺子是一个________。custom习俗；
effort
努力；
manner礼仪；purpose目的。根据句意及题干分析此题应是习俗的意思，故选A。
Exercise
28．Some
people
ride
bikes
to
work
to
reduce
________
pollution.
A.
water
B.
air
C.
soil
D.
noise
【答案】：B
【解析】：句意：为了减少______污染,一些人骑自行车去上班。water
水；air
空气；soil
土壤；noise噪音。根据句意及生活常识可知,汽车会造成空气污染,而骑自行车能减少空气污染。故选B。
Exercise
29．Just
search
the
Internet,
you
can
get
almost
all
the________
you
need.
A.
suggestion
B.
information
C.
picture
D.
story
【答案】：B
【解析】：句意：仅仅上网查,你就能搜到你需要的所有
________
。sugguestion建议；information信息；picture图画；story故事。根据句意此处指信息。故选B。
Exercise
30．
—
It's
dangerous
here.
We'd
better
go
out
quickly.
—
But
I
think
we
should
let
________
go
out
first.
A.
woman
and
children
B.
women
and
child
C.
woman
and
child
D.
women
and
children
【答案】：D
【解析】：句意“这里危险,我们最好马上出去。”“但是我认为应该先让________离开。”此处不上一个妇女和儿童所以应用复数。woman的复数是women；child的复数是children。故选D。
Exercise
31．In
order
to
look
after
themselves
better,
teenagers
should
try
to
improve
their
living
________.
A.
styles
B.
activities
C.
skills
D.
actions
【答案】：C
【解析】：句意：为了能更好的照顾自己,青少年们应该要尽量提高他们的生存________。styles
风格；activities
活动；skills技能；actions
行动。根据句意及题干分析此题应是提升技能的意思，故选C。
Exercise
32．—
It's
useful
for
the
deaf
and
dumb
people
to
learn
body
language.
—
Yes,it's
a
major
way
of
________
for
them.
A.
suggestion
B.
vacation
C.
production
D.
communication
【答案】：D
【解析】：句意：“聋哑人学习肢体语言是很有用的。”“是的,这是他们________的一种主要方式。”suggestion
建议；vacation
假期；
production
生产；communication
交流。根据句意及题干分析此题应是交流的意思，故选D。
Exercise
33.
—
Mom,
I'm
hungry.
Is
there
anything
to
eat?
—
Here's
some________.
A.
water
B.
orange
C.
bread
D.
juice
【答案】：C
【解析】：句意：“妈妈,我很饿,有什么东西可以吃吗？”“这里有一些________。”water
水；orange
橘子；bread
面包；juice果汁。some可修饰可数名词和不可数名词,前面的is提示后面接的是不可数名词,再根据句意及题干分析,想要的是填饱肚子的东西，故选C。
Exercise
34．
—
Are
there
any
________
on
the
farm?
—
Yes,
there
are
some.
A.
horse
B.
duck
C.
chicken
D.
sheep
【答案】：D
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析及单复数。句意“农场里有________吗？”“是的，有一些。”根据are和some可知应用名词复数。故选D。
Exercise
35．They
are
________
rooms.
How
beautiful
they
are!
A.
John
and
Kate
B.
John
and
Kate’s
C.
John’s
and
Kate
D.
John’s
and
Kate’s
【答案】：D
【解析】：考查名词所有格的用法。句意：它们是________房间。它们多么漂亮呀！根据“They
are”可知是两个人各自的房间。故选D。
Exercise
36．Yesterday
evening
we
had
a
wonderful
party
at
________.
A.
Peter
and
Helen's
B.
Peter
and
Helen
C.
Peter
and
Helens
D.
Peter's
and
Helen's
【答案】：A
【解析】：考查名词所有格的用法。句意：昨天晚上我们在彼得和海伦的家办了个很棒的聚会。根据a
wonderful
party可知是双方共同拥有的。故选A。
Exercise
37．You'd
better
ask
your
teacher
to
give
you
some
________
about
the
problem.
A.
advice
B.
plans
C.
reports
D.
place
【答案】：A
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析及单复数。句意：你最好就这个问题请求老师给你一些________。advice
建议；plans计划；reports报告；place地方、场所。根据句意可知表示给予一些意见。advice是不可数名词。故选A。
Exercise
38．Today,
we
have
many
other
________
to
pay
besides
coins
and
paper
money.
A.
excuses
B.
ways
C.
chances
D.
plans
【答案】：B
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在除了硬币和纸币外,我们还有许多其他的________付钱。excuses借口，理由；ways方式，方法；chances机会，运气；plans
计划。根据句意及题干分析此题应是方式的意思，故选B。
Exercise
39．If
you
work
harder,
you
will
have
another
________
to
play
the
violin
at
the
concert.
A.
chance
B.
problem
C.
mistake
D.
ability
【答案】：A
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你更加努力,你还会有________在音乐会上演奏小提琴。chance机会；problem
问题；mistake
错误；ability能力。根据句意及题干分析此题应是演奏小提琴的机会,故选A。
Exercise
40．The
professor
gave
him
one
of
the
best
________
after
class.
A.
piece
of
advice
B.
pieces
of
advices
C.
piece
of
advices
D.
pieces
of
advice
【答案】：D
【解析】：advice是不可数名词，所以“一条建议”要说a
piece
of
advice若要表示“好几条建议”，复数的概念可以在piece上表现出来。即some
pieces
of
advice。表达“最好的建议中的一条”，piece要用复数形式，正确答案为D。
Exercise
41．Go
straight,
________
and
you'll
find
a
sign
for
the
toilet.
A.
three
minutes'
away
B.
three
minutes'
walk
C.
three
minute's
away
D.
three
minute's
walk
【答案】：B
【解析】：句意：一直走，三分钟的路程你就会看到洗手间的标志。away为副词，前面不能用's或s，的所有格形式。表示时间、距离、金钱、价值等的名词可以用所有格形式。名词minute已有复数词尾s,
其所有格只加-'即可。正确答案为B。
Exercise
42．The
woman
over
there
is
________
mother.
A.
Lily's
and
Lucy's
B.
Lily's
and
Lucy
C.
Lily
and
Lucy's
D.
Lily
and
Lucy
【答案】：C
【解析】：句意：那边的那位妇女是莉莉和露西的妈妈。表示两者或两者以上共有，只在最后一个名词后加's。句中mother是单数形式，由此可知她是两个孩子共同的母亲。根据题意可知是“共有”的关系。正确答案为C。
Exercise
43．Move
along
and
make
________
for
me.
A.
a
room
B.
room
C.
chair
D.
tables
【答案】：B
【解析】：句意：向前挪动一下，给我让点儿地方。本题考查可数名词与不可数名词的用法及意义。A选项中的room是可数名词，a
room意为“一个房间”。B选项中的room是不可数名词，表示“空间”的意思。正确答案为B。
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
名词练习题(历届中考节选)
一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
You’d
better
keep
these
________
(secret)
between
us
forever.
【答案】：secrets
【解析】：句意：你最好永远保守我们之间的秘密。空前有these修饰,且secret是可数名词。故填secrets。
For
getting
a
better
job,
we
should
develop
our
interests
and
always
learn
more
________.(skill)
【答案】：skills
【解析】：句意：为了得到一份更好的工作,我们应该培养我们的兴趣，并且不断地学习更多的技能。空前有more修饰,名词应用复数形式。故填skills。
Grandma
went
to
the
market
and
bought
some
meat,
eggs
and
________
(tomato)
for
lunch.
【答案】：tomatoes
【解析】：句意：奶奶去市场为午饭买了一些肉,鸡蛋和西红柿。空前有some修饰，可数名词应用复数。故填tomatoes。
The
boy
sat
at
the
back
of
the
classroom,
so
he
couldn't
see
the
________
(word)
on
the
blackboard
clearly.
【答案】：words
【解析】：句意：男孩坐在教室的后面,所以他看不清黑板上的字。根据常识可知字不止一个所以应该用复数。故填words。
Linda
is
very
________
(friend).
She
never
tells
a
bad
word
about
others.
【答案】：friendly
【解析】：句意：琳达非常友善。她从来不说别人的坏话。分析结构可知缺少形容词做表语。故填friendly。
As
we
all
know,
China
is
an
________
(east)
country
with
a
long
history.
【答案】：eastern
【解析】：句意：众所周知,中国是一个有着悠久历史的东方国家。需此处填一个形容词修饰名词。故填eastern。
I
feel
________
(pain)
in
my
back,but
I
don't
know
what's
wrong
with
it.
【答案】：painful
【解析】：句意：我感到背疼,但我不知道怎么了。feel是系动词后接形容词作表语。故填painful。
I
am
________
(luck)
to
have
the
chance
to
attend
such
an
important
meeting.
【答案】：lucky
【解析】：句意：我很幸运能有机会参加如此重要的一个会议。分析句子结构可知缺少形容词作表语。故填lucky。
It
is
________
(cloud)
today,
so
we
can't
see
the
sun.
【答案】：cloudy
【解析】：句意：今天多云,所以我们看不到太阳。缺少形容词做表语。故填cloudy。
Although
the
________
(girl)
grandmother
is
already
70
years
old,
she
still
looks
very
young.
【答案】：girl's
【解析】：句意：尽管这个女孩的奶奶已经七十岁了,然而她看起来却非常年轻。根据句意可知表示女孩的,应用名词所有格。故填girl's。
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
I
go
to
school
by
________________
(校车)
every
day,
because
my
home
is
far
from
the
school.
【答案】：school
bus
【解析】：句意：我家离学校远,所以我每天坐校车去学校。校车school
bus。
We
all
know
that
________________
(交通规则)
are
made
to
keep
order
on
the
road.
They
also
help
to
keep
people
safe.
【答案】：traffic
rules
【解析】：
句意：我们都知道,制定交通规则是为了维持道路上的秩序。它们也帮助保护人们的安全。交通规则
traffic
rule,由谓语动词are可知此处应用名词复数形式,故填traffic
rules。
The
problem
of
________________
(食品安全)
has
become
a
hot
topic
in
our
society.
【答案】：food
safety
【解析】：句意：食品安全问题在我们的社会上已经成为一个热门话题。食品安全food
safety。
He
was
late
for
school
because
of
the
______________
(暴雨)
the
day
before
yesterday.
【答案】：heavy
rain
【解析】：句意：前天因为暴雨他上学迟到了。暴雨heavy
rain。
He
got
________________
(好成绩)
in
the
exam
because
he
had
studied
hard.
【答案】：good
grades
【解析】：句意：他在考试中取得了好成绩,因为他学习很努力。好成绩good
grades。
Reading
should
be
a
________________
(终身旅程)
for
everyone
of
us.
【答案】：life?long
journey
【解析】：句意：阅读对于我们每个人来说都应该是一次终身旅程。终身旅程life?long
journey。
三、单项选择
Daniel
has
tried
to
lose
________
by
eating
less
recently,
but
two
kilos
has
been
put
on
instead.
A.
weight
B.
weights
C.
height
D.
heights
【答案】：A
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析和单复数。句意：丹尼尔最近通过少吃来努力减________,但反而增加了两公斤。根据句意可知此处用短语lose
one's
weight表示减肥,其中的weight是不可数名词,没有复数形式,故选A。
—
I
go
swimming
every
day.
—
Wow!
That's
a
good
________.
It
keeps
you
healthy.
A.
match
B.
task
C.
habit
D.
dream
【答案】：C
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析。句意为“我每天去游泳。”“哇！那是一个好________。它会让你保持健康。”match比赛,火柴；task任务；habit习惯；dream梦想。根据语境可知每天游泳是一个好习惯。故选C。
If
you
can
speak
English
well,
you
will
have
a
great
________
over
others
when
looking
for
a
job.
A.
activity
B.
article
C.
attention
D.
advantage
【答案】：D
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你能很好地说英语,在找工作时你会比别人有很大的________。activity
活动；article文章；attention注意；advantage优势。根据句意可知表示优势。故选D。
The
TV
show
Letters
Alive
brings
back
people's
________
of
writing
to
each
other.
A.
ideas
B.
hobbies
C.
styles
D.
memories
【答案】：D
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析。句意为：电视节目《见字如面》唤起了人们给彼此写信的________。ideas想法；hobbies爱好；styles风格；memories记忆。根据句中的关键词“brings
back”可知是记忆,故选D。
—I
wonder
if
you've
made
a
decision
on
the
project,
Eric.
—Not
yet.
I
can't
make
it
until
I
have
first?hand
________
on
prices.
A.
news
B.
knowledge
C.
information
D.
education
【答案】：C
【解析】：本题考查名词词义辨析。句意：“艾瑞克,我想知道你做好关于这个项目的决定了吗？”“还没有,在我得到第一手价格________之前我没法做决定。”news新闻；一般指通过媒体向大众发布的社会各方面的最新消息；knowledge了解,知识；information信息,通常指在阅读、观察、谈话或书信往来中的消息；education教育。根据句意可知此处表示“第一手价格信息”。故选C。
These
light
bulbs
look
the
same,
but
their
________
on
the
environment
are
different.
A.
solutions
B.
methods
C.
effects
D.
secrets
【答案】：C
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些灯泡看起来是一样的,但是它们对环境的________是截然不同的。solutions解决办法；
methods
方法；
effects影响；
secrets秘密。根据句意可知此处是指
“对环境的影响”。故选C。
—
Could
you
give
me
a
few
________
on
how
to
spend
the
coming
summer
holiday?
—
OK.
Let
me
see.
A.
hobbies
B.
knowledge
C.
suggestions
D.
information
【答案】：C
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析。句意为：“你能告诉我一些关于怎样度过即将到来的暑假的________吗？”“可以,让我想想。”hobbies爱好；knowledge知识；suggestions建议；information信息。根据a
few可知,此处用可数名词复数形式,排除B、D项。分析语境可知此处要求给出一些怎样度过暑假的建议。故选C。
—
The
government
is
trying
to
develop
winter
sports
for
the
2022
Winter
Olympics.
—
No
wonder
people
are
showing
more
________
in
them.
A.
warmth
B.
interest
C.
victory
D.
standard
【答案】：B
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析。句意：“政府为了2022冬奥会正在努力开展冬季运动。”“难怪人们对它们表现出更多的________。”warmth温暖；interest兴趣；victory胜利；standard标准。根据句意应该是“难怪人们对它们感兴趣”。故选B。
The
artist
received
high
________
from
the
art
community
for
these
sculptures.
A.
praise
B.
prize
C.
price
D.
pride
【答案】：A
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析。句意为：这个艺术家因为这些雕塑获得了艺术协会的高度________。praise赞扬；prize奖品；price价格；pride自豪。一个艺术家因为他的雕塑要么是获得艺术协会的奖品,要么是获得艺术协会的赞扬,故排除C、D两项；又因为prize是可数名词,空格前没有冠词a,而且prize不能用high来修饰,故此处指获得了艺术协会的高度赞扬。故选A。
—
How
far
is
your
home
from
the
train
station?
—
It’s
about
20
________
walk.
A.
minute
B.
minutes
C.
minute’s
D.
minutes’
【答案】：D
【解析】：考查名词所有格的用法。句意：“从火车站多远？”“你家到从步行约20分钟的路程。”空格前有基数词20修饰,其后的名词应用复数形式,故填minutes,但空格处指代的是20“分钟的”步行,所以用名词所有格形式。故选D。
There
are
a
lot
of
________
on
the
grassland.
And
a
sheep?dog
is
sitting
next
to
them.
A.
sheepes
B.
sheep
C.
sheeps
D.
dog
【答案】：B
【解析】：考查主谓一致以及不定冠词。句意为：草地上有很多________。一只牧羊犬在它们旁边坐着。根据There
are可知第一空应用名词复数形式。sheep
绵羊,单复数同形；故选B。
Zheng
He
was
a
Ming
dynasty
________.
He
succeeded
in
sailing
to
the
east
coast
of
Africa.
A.
tourist
B.
teacher
C.
inventor
D.
explorer
【答案】：D
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析。句意为：郑和是明朝的一位________。他成功地航行到了非洲的东海岸。tourist游客；teacher老师；inventor发明家；explorer探险家。根据后句语境及常识可知郑和是一位探险家,故选D。
There
is
a
________
in
my
neighborhood
and
I
often
go
there
to
see
tigers.
A.
zoo
B.
bank
C.
school
D.
library
【答案】：A
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我家附近有一个________而且我经常去那里看老虎。zoo动物园；bank银行；school学校；library图书馆。由后面关键词tigers可知,我家附近应有动物园。故选A。
—
It's
everyone's
________to
make
China
stronger
and
stronger.
—
I
agree.
Let's
work
hard
to
make
it.
A.
duty
B.
chance
C.
chores
D.
ability
【答案】：A
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析。句意“让中国越来越强大是每个人的________。”“我同意。让我们努力去实现它吧。”duty职责；chance机会；chores日常家务；ability能力。根据常识可知建设祖国人人有责,故选A。
These
books
must
be
________,
because
he
likes
reading
them.
A.
Jerry
B.
Jerrys
C.
Jerry's
D.
belong
to
Jerry
【答案】：C
【解析】：考查名词所有格的用法。句意：这些书一定是杰瑞的,因为他喜欢读书。根据句意可知表示所属关系,应用名词所有格。故选C。
—
Could
you
tell
me
something
about
the
boy
who
helped
you
just
now?
—
Sorry,
I
know
nothing
about
him.
We
are
________.
A.
friends
B.
neighbors
C.
classmates
D.
strangers
【答案】：D
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析。句意：“你能告诉我一些关于刚刚帮助你的那个男孩的事情吗？”“不好意思,我一点也不了解他,我们是
________。”friends朋友；neighbors邻居；classmates同班同学；strangers陌生人。根据我对他不了解可知我们是陌生人。故选D。
________
makes
us
feel
good
about
ourselves
and
makes
everything
around
us
very
positive.
A.
Worry
B.
Excuses
C.
Mistakes
D.
Happiness
【答案】：D
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析。句意：________使我们对自己感觉良好,并且使你身边的所有都变得积极起来。Worry担忧；Excuses借口；
Mistakes错误；Happiness幸福。根据谓语动词makes可知用名词单数,所以排除B,C项。又由句意可知是幸福让我们有这种感受。故选D。
My
uncle
is
a
warm?hearted
man
and
he
is
always
happy
to
help
other
________.
A.
people
B.
child
C.
person
D.
babies
【答案】：A
【解析】：考查名词同义辨析及单复数。句意：我叔叔是个热心肠的人,他总是乐意帮助其他________。people
人们；child
小孩；person人；babies婴儿。句中other“其他的”后接可数名词复数,根据语境可知是帮助其他人,故选A。
Wow!
There
are
so
many
________
taking
part
in
this
match
on
a
snowy
morning.
A.
women
player
B.
women
players
C.
woman
players
D.
woman
player
【答案】：B
【解析】：考查名词单复数。句意：哇,在这下雪的清晨,有这么多女运动员参加比赛。名词修饰名词中,
man、woman随着后面的名词的单复数的变化而变化,many许多,修饰名词复数,故选B。
In
autumn,you
can
see
a
lot
of
________
on
the
ground.
A.
leaf
B.
tree
C.
leaves
D.
trees
【答案】：C
【解析】：考查名词的单复数与词义辨析。句意：秋天,你可以在地上看到很多的________
。
根据句意可知表示树叶。a
lot
of
后跟可数名词复数。故选C。
—
I
have
decided
to
take
part
in
the
sports
meeting
even
I
have
been
ill
for
days.
—
Wish
you
a
________.
A.
failure
B.
fun
C.
happiness
D.
success
【答案】：D
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析。句意“即使病了好久我也决定参加这次的运动会。”“希望你________。”failure失败；fun乐趣；happiness快乐；success成功。根据句意可知表示希望你成功。故选D。
Young
man,
don't
sit
there
for
daydreaming.
No
one
can
achieve
anything
without
______.
A.
effort
B.
standard
C.
experience
D.
pride
【答案】：A
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析。句意：年轻人,不要一天坐那儿做白日梦,不________没有人会成功。effort努力；standard标准；experience经历；pride骄傲。根据句意可知表示没有努力就不会成功。故选A。
—I
think
the
dragon
is
a
________
of
China.
Do
you
think
so?
—
I
agree
with
you.
A.
symbol
B.
situation
C.
promise
D.
shape
【答案】：A
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我认为龙是中国的________。你这样认为吗？”“我同意。”symbol
象征；situation
形势；promise
诺言；shape
形状。根据句意及题干分析可知此处是表示龙是中国的象征,故选A。
—
Finding
information
is
not
a
big
deal
today.
—
Well,
the
________
is
how
we
can
tell
whether
the
information
is
useful
or
not.
A.
courage
B.
damage
C.
challenge
D.
knowledge
【答案】：C
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析。句意：“如今发现信息并不是一件大事。”“________是我们如何辨别信息是否有用。”courage
勇气；damage
损害；
challenge
挑战；knowledge
知识。根据句意及题干分析可知应是挑战的意思,故选C。
—
What
is
Tony
like?
—
He
is
helpful.
He
often
gives
people
a
________
when
they
are
in
need.
A.
reply
B.
gift
C.
hand
D.
reason
【答案】：C
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析。句意：“托尼是一个怎样的人？”“他乐于助人,他经常帮助有需要的人。”reply回答；gift礼物；hand
手；reason原因。固定搭配：give
sb.
a
hand给予某人帮助,故选C。
—
I
have
great
________
in
learning
physics
and
I'm
so
worried.
Could
you
help
me?
—
Sure,
I'd
love
to.
A.
interest
B.
fun
C.
trouble
D.
question
【答案】：C
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我在学习物理上有很大________,我很担心。你可以帮助我吗？”“当然可以,我很乐意。”interest
爱好；fun有趣的事情；
trouble困难；question
问题。结合句意可知此处是指有很大的困难,固定搭配：have
trouble
in
doing
sth.,故选C。
In
the
north
of
China,
it
is
a
(an)
________
to
have
dumplings
in
the
Spring
Festival.
A.
custom
B.
effort
C.
manner
D.
purpose
【答案】：A
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析。句意：在中国北方,春节吃饺子是一个________。custom习俗；
effort
努力；
manner礼仪；purpose目的。根据句意及题干分析此题应是习俗的意思,故选A。
Some
people
ride
bikes
to
work
to
reduce
________
pollution.
A.
water
B.
air
C.
soil
D.
noise
【答案】：B
【解析】：：考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了减少______污染,一些人骑自行车去上班。water
水；air
空气；soil
土壤；noise噪音。根据句意及生活常识可知,汽车会造成空气污染,而骑自行车能减少空气污染。故选B。
Just
search
the
Internet,
you
can
get
almost
all
the________
you
need.
A.
suggestion
B.
information
C.
picture
D.
story
【答案】：B
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析。句意：仅仅上网查,你就能搜到你需要的所有
________
。sugguestion建议；information信息；picture图画；story故事。根据句意此处指信息。故选B。
—
It's
dangerous
here.
We'd
better
go
out
quickly.
—
But
I
think
we
should
let
________
go
out
first.
A.
woman
and
children
B.
women
and
child
C.
woman
and
child
D.
women
and
children
【答案】：D
【解析】：考查名词单复数。句意“这里危险,我们最好马上出去。”“但是我认为应该先让________离开。”此处不上一个妇女和儿童所以应用复数。woman的复数是women；child的复数是children。故选D。
In
order
to
look
after
themselves
better,
teenagers
should
try
to
improve
their
living
________.
A.
styles
B.
activities
C.
skills
D.
actions
【答案】：考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了能更好的照顾自己,青少年们应该要尽量提高他们的生存________。styles
风格；activities
活动；skills技能；actions
行动。根据句意及题干分析此题应是提升技能的意思,故选C。
—
It's
useful
for
the
deaf
and
dumb
people
to
learn
body
language.
—
Yes,it's
a
major
way
of
________
for
them.
A.
suggestion
B.
vacation
C.
production
D.
communication
【答案】：D
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析。句意：“聋哑人学习肢体语言是很有用的。”“是的,这是他们________的一种主要方式。”suggestion
建议；vacation
假期；
production
生产；communication
交流。根据句意及题干分析此题应是交流的意思,故选D。
—
Mom,
I'm
hungry.
Is
there
anything
to
eat?
—
Here's
some________.
A.
water
B.
orange
C.
bread
D.
juice
【答案】：C
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析。句意：“妈妈,我很饿,有什么东西可以吃吗？”“这里有一些________。”water
水；orange
橘子；bread
面包；juice果汁。some可修饰可数名词和不可数名词,前面的is提示后面接的是不可数名词,再根据句意及题干分析,想要的是填饱肚子的东西,故选C。
—
Are
there
any
________
on
the
farm?
—
Yes,
there
are
some.
A.
horse
B.
duck
C.
chicken
D.
sheep
【答案】：D
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析及单复数。句意“农场里有________吗？”“是的,有一些。”根据are和some可知应用名词复数。故选D。
They
are
________
rooms.
How
beautiful
they
are!
A.
John
and
Kate
B.
John
and
Kate’s
C.
John’s
and
Kate
D.
John’s
and
Kate’s
【答案】：D
【解析】：考查名词所有格的用法。句意：它们是________房间。它们多么漂亮呀！根据“They
are”可知是两个人各自的房间。故选D。
Yesterday
evening
we
had
a
wonderful
party
at
________.
A.
Peter
and
Helen's
B.
Peter
and
Helen
C.
Peter
and
Helens
D.
Peter's
and
Helen's
【答案】：A
【解析】：考查名词所有格的用法。句意：昨天晚上我们在彼得和海伦的家办了个很棒的聚会。根据a
wonderful
party可知是双方共同拥有的。故选A。
You'd
better
ask
your
teacher
to
give
you
some
________
about
the
problem.
A.
advice
B.
plans
C.
reports
D.
place
【答案】：A
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析及单复数。句意：你最好就这个问题请求老师给你一些________。advice
建议；plans计划；reports报告；place地方、场所。根据句意可知表示给予一些意见。advice是不可数名词。故选A。
Today,
we
have
many
other
________
to
pay
besides
coins
and
paper
money.
A.
excuses
B.
ways
C.
chances
D.
plans
【答案】：B
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在除了硬币和纸币外,我们还有许多其他的________付钱。excuses借口,理由；ways方式,方法；chances机会,运气；plans
计划。根据句意及题干分析此题应是方式的意思,故选B。
If
you
work
harder,
you
will
have
another
________
to
play
the
violin
at
the
concert.
A.
chance
B.
problem
C.
mistake
D.
ability
【答案】：A
【解析】：考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你更加努力,你还会有________在音乐会上演奏小提琴。chance机会；problem
问题；mistake
错误；ability能力。根据句意及题干分析此题应是演奏小提琴的机会,故选A。
The
professor
gave
him
one
of
the
best
________
after
class.
A.
piece
of
advice
B.
pieces
of
advices
C.
piece
of
advices
D.
pieces
of
advice
【答案】：D
【解析】：advice是不可数名词，所以“一条建议”要说a
piece
of
advice若要表示“好几条建议”，复数的概念可以在piece上表现出来。即some
pieces
of
advice。表达“最好的建议中的一条”，piece要用复数形式，正确答案为D。
Go
straight,
________
and
you'll
find
a
sign
for
the
toilet.
A.
three
minutes'
away
B.
three
minutes'
walk
C.
three
minute's
away
D.
three
minute's
walk
【答案】：B
【解析】：句意：一直走，三分钟的路程你就会看到洗手间的标志。away为副词，前面不能用's或s，的所有格形式。表示时间、距离、金钱、价值等的名词可以用所有格形式。名词minute已有复数词尾s,
其所有格只加-'即可。正确答案为B。
The
woman
over
there
is
________
mother.
A.
Lily's
and
Lucy's
B.
Lily's
and
Lucy
C.
Lily
and
Lucy's
D.
Lily
and
Lucy
【答案】：C
【解析】：句意：那边的那位妇女是莉莉和露西的妈妈。表示两者或两者以上共有，只在最后一个名词后加's。句中mother是单数形式，由此可知她是两个孩子共同的母亲。根据题意可知是“共有”的关系。正确答案为C。
Move
along
and
make
________
for
me.
A.
a
room
B.
room
C.
chair
D.
tables
【答案】：B
【解析】：句意：向前挪动一下，给我让点儿地方。本题考查可数名词与不可数名词的用法及意义。A选项中的room是可数名词，a
room意为“一个房间”。B选项中的room是不可数名词，表示“空间”的意思。正确答案为B。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
名词练习题（历届中考节选）
班级____________
姓名____________
得分____________
一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
You’d
better
keep
these
________
(secret)
between
us
forever.
For
getting
a
better
job,
we
should
develop
our
interests
and
always
learn
more
________.(skill)
Grandma
went
to
the
market
and
bought
some
meat,
eggs
and
________
(tomato)
for
lunch.
The
boy
sat
at
the
back
of
the
classroom,
so
he
couldn't
see
the
________
(word)
on
the
blackboard
clearly.
Linda
is
very
________
(friend).
She
never
tells
a
bad
word
about
others.
As
we
all
know,
China
is
an
________
(east)
country
with
a
long
history.
I
feel
________
(pain)
in
my
back,but
I
don't
know
what's
wrong
with
it.
I
am
________
(luck)
to
have
the
chance
to
attend
such
an
important
meeting.
It
is
________
(cloud)
today,
so
we
can't
see
the
sun.
Although
the
________
(girl)
grandmother
is
already
70
years
old,
she
still
looks
very
young.
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
I
go
to
school
by
________________
(校车)
every
day,
because
my
home
is
far
from
the
school.
We
all
know
that
________________
(交通规则)
are
made
to
keep
order
on
the
road.
They
also
help
to
keep
people
safe.
The
problem
of
________________
(食品安全)
has
become
a
hot
topic
in
our
society.
He
was
late
for
school
because
of
the
______________
(暴雨)
the
day
before
yesterday.
He
got
________________
(好成绩)
in
the
exam
because
he
had
studied
hard.
Reading
should
be
a
________________
(终身旅程)
for
everyone
of
us.
三、单项选择
Daniel
has
tried
to
lose
________
by
eating
less
recently,
but
two
kilos
has
been
put
on
instead.
A.
weight
B.
weights
C.
height
D.
heights
—
I
go
swimming
every
day.
—
Wow!
That's
a
good
________.
It
keeps
you
healthy.
A.
match
B.
task
C.
habit
D.
dream
If
you
can
speak
English
well,
you
will
have
a
great
________
over
others
when
looking
for
a
job.
A.
activity
B.
article
C.
attention
D.
advantage
The
TV
show
Letters
Alive
brings
back
people's
________
of
writing
to
each
other.
A.
ideas
B.
hobbies
C.
styles
D.
memories
—I
wonder
if
you've
made
a
decision
on
the
project,
Eric.
—Not
yet.
I
can't
make
it
until
I
have
first?hand
________
on
prices.
A.
news
B.
knowledge
C.
information
D.
education
These
light
bulbs
look
the
same,
but
their
________
on
the
environment
are
different.
A.
solutions
B.
methods
C.
effects
D.
secrets
—
Could
you
give
me
a
few
________
on
how
to
spend
the
coming
summer
holiday?
—
OK.
Let
me
see.
A.
hobbies
B.
knowledge
C.
suggestions
D.
information
—
The
government
is
trying
to
develop
winter
sports
for
the
2022
Winter
Olympics.
—
No
wonder
people
are
showing
more
________
in
them.
A.
warmth
B.
interest
C.
victory
D.
standard
The
artist
received
high
________
from
the
art
community
for
these
sculptures.
A.
praise
B.
prize
C.
price
D.
pride
—
How
far
is
your
home
from
the
train
station?
—
It’s
about
20
________
walk.
A.
minute
B.
minutes
C.
minute’s
D.
minutes’
There
are
a
lot
of
________
on
the
grassland.
And
a
sheep?dog
is
sitting
next
to
them.
A.
sheepes
B.
sheep
C.
sheeps
D.
dog
Zheng
He
was
a
Ming
dynasty
________.
He
succeeded
in
sailing
to
the
east
coast
of
Africa.
A.
tourist
B.
teacher
C.
inventor
D.
explorer
There
is
a
________
in
my
neighborhood
and
I
often
go
there
to
see
tigers.
A.
zoo
B.
bank
C.
school
D.
library
—
It's
everyone's
________to
make
China
stronger
and
stronger.
—
I
agree.
Let's
work
hard
to
make
it.
A.
duty
B.
chance
C.
chores
D.
ability
These
books
must
be
________,
because
he
likes
reading
them.
A.
Jerry
B.
Jerrys
C.
Jerry's
D.
belong
to
Jerry
—
Could
you
tell
me
something
about
the
boy
who
helped
you
just
now?
—
Sorry,
I
know
nothing
about
him.
We
are
________.
A.
friends
B.
neighbors
C.
classmates
D.
strangers
________
makes
us
feel
good
about
ourselves
and
makes
everything
around
us
very
positive.
A.
Worry
B.
Excuses
C.
Mistakes
D.
Happiness
My
uncle
is
a
warm?hearted
man
and
he
is
always
happy
to
help
other
________.
A.
people
B.
child
C.
person
D.
babies
Wow!
There
are
so
many
________
taking
part
in
this
match
on
a
snowy
morning.
A.
women
player
B.
women
players
C.
woman
players
D.
woman
player
In
autumn,you
can
see
a
lot
of
________
on
the
ground.
A.
leaf
B.
tree
C.
leaves
D.
trees
—
I
have
decided
to
take
part
in
the
sports
meeting
even
I
have
been
ill
for
days.
—
Wish
you
a
________.
A.
failure
B.
fun
C.
happiness
D.
success
Young
man,
don't
sit
there
for
daydreaming.
No
one
can
achieve
anything
without
______.
A.
effort
B.
standard
C.
experience
D.
pride
—I
think
the
dragon
is
a
________
of
China.
Do
you
think
so?
—
I
agree
with
you.
A.
symbol
B.
situation
C.
promise
D.
shape
—
Finding
information
is
not
a
big
deal
today.
—
Well,
the
________
is
how
we
can
tell
whether
the
information
is
useful
or
not.
A.
courage
B.
damage
C.
challenge
D.
knowledge
—
What
is
Tony
like?
—
He
is
helpful.
He
often
gives
people
a
________
when
they
are
in
need.
A.
reply
B.
gift
C.
hand
D.
reason
—
I
have
great
________
in
learning
physics
and
I'm
so
worried.
Could
you
help
me?
—
Sure,
I'd
love
to.
A.
interest
B.
fun
C.
trouble
D.
question
In
the
north
of
China,
it
is
a
(an)
________
to
have
dumplings
in
the
Spring
Festival.
A.
custom
B.
effort
C.
manner
D.
purpose
Some
people
ride
bikes
to
work
to
reduce
________
pollution.
A.
water
B.
air
C.
soil
D.
noise
Just
search
the
Internet,
you
can
get
almost
all
the________
you
need.
A.
suggestion
B.
information
C.
picture
D.
story
—
It's
dangerous
here.
We'd
better
go
out
quickly.
—
But
I
think
we
should
let
________
go
out
first.
A.
woman
and
children
B.
women
and
child
C.
woman
and
child
D.
women
and
children
In
order
to
look
after
themselves
better,
teenagers
should
try
to
improve
their
living
________.
A.
styles
B.
activities
C.
skills
D.
actions
—
It's
useful
for
the
deaf
and
dumb
people
to
learn
body
language.
—
Yes,it's
a
major
way
of
________
for
them.
A.
suggestion
B.
vacation
C.
production
D.
communication
—
Mom,
I'm
hungry.
Is
there
anything
to
eat?
—
Here's
some________.
A.
water
B.
orange
C.
bread
D.
juice
—
Are
there
any
________
on
the
farm?
—
Yes,
there
are
some.
A.
horse
B.
duck
C.
chicken
D.
sheep
They
are
________
rooms.
How
beautiful
they
are!
A.
John
and
Kate
B.
John
and
Kate’s
C.
John’s
and
Kate
D.
John’s
and
Kate’s
Yesterday
evening
we
had
a
wonderful
party
at
________.
A.
Peter
and
Helen's
B.
Peter
and
Helen
C.
Peter
and
Helens
D.
Peter's
and
Helen's
You'd
better
ask
your
teacher
to
give
you
some
________
about
the
problem.
A.
advice
B.
plans
C.
reports
D.
place
Today,
we
have
many
other
________
to
pay
besides
coins
and
paper
money.
A.
excuses
B.
ways
C.
chances
D.
plans
If
you
work
harder,
you
will
have
another
________
to
play
the
violin
at
the
concert.
A.
chance
B.
problem
C.
mistake
D.
ability
The
professor
gave
him
one
of
the
best
________
after
class.
A.
piece
of
advice
B.
pieces
of
advices
C.
piece
of
advices
D.
pieces
of
advice
Go
straight,
________
and
you'll
find
a
sign
for
the
toilet.
A.
three
minutes'
away
B.
three
minutes'
walk
C.
three
minute's
away
D.
three
minute's
walk
The
woman
over
there
is
________
mother.
A.
Lily's
and
Lucy's
B.
Lily's
and
Lucy
C.
Lily
and
Lucy's
D.
Lily
and
Lucy
Move
along
and
make
________
for
me.
A.
a
room
B.
room
C.
chair
D.
tables
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
