(共59张PPT)
人教版
九年级
九年级中考英语总复习
代词练习题
Exercise
一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.The
boy’s
mother
often
washes
clothes
for______
(he),
because
he
is
too
young
to
do
it
by
himself.
【答案】him
【解析】:句意为:这个男孩的妈妈经常给他洗衣服,因为他太小而不能自己做这些事。介词for后跟代词的宾格形式,he的宾格是him。故填him。
2.My
sister
likes
painting.
It's
one
of________
(she)
hobbies.
【答案】her
【解析】:句意为:我的姐姐喜欢画画。那是她的爱好之一。根据空格后为名词可知此处应填形容词性物主代词,故填her。
Exercise
3.Our
teachers
often
tell
________
(we)
that
we
should
behave
well
while
we
are
traveling.
【答案】us
【解析】:句意为:老师们经常告诉我们,当我们旅游时应该举止得体。分析可知此处是tell
Sb...
告诉某人……。动词后跟人称代词的宾格形式,we的宾格形式是us,故填us。
4.You
are
my
best
friends,
so
make________
(you)
at
home.
【答案】yourselves
【解析】:句意为:你们是我最好的朋友,所以不要客气。make
oneself
at
home意为不要客气,随意,所以此处应填you的反身代词yourself或yourselves。根据前句friends可知,此处的you是指你们,所以填yourselves。
Exercise
5.After
arguing
with
your
parents,
you
must
communicate
with
________
(they)
and
explain
why
you
have
done
that.
【答案】them
【解析】:句意为:和你的父母争吵后,你必须和他们交流并解释你为什么那样做。根据固定搭配communicate
with
sb.和某人交流可知,空处作介词with的宾语,故填宾格形式。they的宾格为them,故填them。
6.My
pen
is
similar
to
________
(her)
,
but
I
bought
it
earlier
than
she
did.
【答案】hers
【解析】:句意为:我的笔和她的笔很像,但我比她买得早。be
similar
to和……很相像,前后比较的是“我的笔”和“她的笔”,空格处应填her的名词性物主代词,故填hers。
Exercise
7.Jack
advised
________
(I)
to
try
another
way
to
practice
my
spoken
English.
【答案】me
【解析】:句意为:杰克建议我换种方式练习英语口语。分析句子结构可知空格处所填词在句中作advised的宾语,此处需填I的宾格形式me。
8.Both
teachers
and
classmates
like
_______
(he)
because
he
is
an
easy?going
student.
【答案】him
【解析】:句意为:老师和同学们都喜欢他,因为他是一个随和的学生。分析句子结构可知空格处所填词在句中作like的宾语,此处需填he的宾格,故填him。
Exercise
9.They
don't
like
to
eat
out.
Instead,
they
often
cook
meals
by
________
(they)
at
home.
【答案】themselves
【解析】:句意为:他们不喜欢到外面吃饭,相反他们经常在家里自己做饭吃。此处考查的是固定短语by
oneself
独自,单独,所以此空应该填they的反身代词
themselves。
10.
Look,
my
name
is
written
on
the
cover
of
the
book.
It’s________.
(my)
【答案】mine
【解析】:句意为:看,我的名字被写在书的封面上了,它是我的。空格处缺名词作表语,应填名词性物主代词,故填mine。
Exercise
二、单项选择
1.Don't
tell
others
about
it.It's
only
between
________
.
A.
you
and
I
B.
you
and
me
C.
I
and
our
D.
me
and
your
【答案】B
【解析】:句意:不要告诉别人这件事,这件事就你和我知道。人称代词作介词宾语时,要用宾格形式。第一人称代词和第二人称代词作并列宾语时,第二人称在前,第一人称在后。between是介词,其后接人称代词的宾格形式。正确答案为B。
Exercise
2.We
decided
to
go
for
a
field
trip
with
some
friends
of
________
.
A.
us
B.
our
C.
ours
D.
ourselves
【答案】C
【解析】:句意:我们决定与我们的一些朋友一起到野外旅行。名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。“……名词+of+名词性物主代词”表示双重所有格。正确答案为C。
Exercise
3.Don't
worry
about
the
children.They
can
take
care
of
________
.
A.
ourselves
B.
themselves
C.
yourself
D.
yourselves
【答案】B
【解析】:句意:别担心那些孩子,他们会照顾好自己的。注意反身代词必须与相应的名词或代词保持人称和数的一致,“照顾某人自己”此处需要用到反身代词。正确答案为B。
Exercise
4.You
may
drop
in
or
just
give
me
a
call.
________
will
do.
A.
Either
B.
Each
C.
Neither
D.
All
【答案】A
【解析】:句意:你可以顺便过来或给我打电话,随便怎样都可以。不定代词either可以表示“二者中任意一个”,具有肯定意义。Each指两者或两者以上中的“每一个”,侧重个体。Neither“两者都不”。All“全、都(三者以上)”。由前一句话可知,两种情况任何一种都行。正确答案为A。
Exercise
5.________
knowledge
and
experience
are
important
to
finish
that
task.
A.
Either
B.
Neither
C.
None
D.
Both
【答案】D
【解析】:考查不定代词词义辨析。句意:知识和经验对完成这项任务都很重要。Either两者中的一个;Neither两者都不;None一个也没有(三者或三者以上);Both两者都。根据常识,知识和经验都很重要,是两者。故选D。
Exercise
6.The
headmaster
introduced
________
to
the
German
visitors
before
the
welcome
party.
A.
we
B.
us
C.
our
D.
ours
【答案】B
【解析】:考查人称代词词义辨析。句意:在欢迎会前,我们的校长向德国来宾介绍我们。we我们(主格);us我们(宾格);our我们的(形容词性物主代词);ours我们的(名词性物主代词)。分析句子成分可知,动词之后应接宾语,故应用代词的宾格形式。故选B。
Exercise
7.
—
Is
this
iPad
yours?
—
Yes.
My
parents
bought
________
for
my
language
learning.
A.
one
B.
it
C.
other
D.
another
【答案】B
【解析】:考查代词词义辨析。句意为“这个iPad是你的吗?”“是的,我父母为我学习语言而买的它。”one一个,指代前面提到同类的人或物;it它指代前面提到的同一物;other其他的;another另外一个。根据句意可知,这里指代的是上句提到的iPad。故选B。
Exercise
8.
—
Is
this
Kate's
bicycle?
—
No,
________
is
under
the
tree.
She
put
it
there
this
morning.
A.
his
B.
hers
C.
mine
D.
yours
【答案】B
【解析】:考查名词性物主代词词义辨析。句意为“这个是凯特的自行车吗?”“不,________在那棵树下。她今天早上把它放在那儿了。”his他的;hers她的;mine我的;yours你的,你们的。从上句“Is
this
Kate's
bicycle
”可知,他们谈论的是“凯特的”自行车,应该使用第三人称代词,且Kate为女性。故选B。
Exercise
9.Linda
and
Kitty
will
go
to
Greenery
Theme
Park
by________
next
Sunday.
A.
they
B.
them
C.
their
D.
themselves
【答案】D
【解析】:考查代词词义辨析。句意为:琳达和凯蒂下周日将________去绿博园。根据介词by可知她们将独自去绿博园,by
oneself独自地,此处指代主语Linda
and
Kitty,应用themselves。故选D。
Exercise
10.Dad
doesn't
always
come
to
you.
You
have
to
fight
and
save
________!
A.
yourself
B.
himself
C.
myself
D.
herself
【答案】A
【解析】:考查反身代词词义辨析。句意为:爸爸不是每次都能来救你,你得战斗,救________。yourself你自己;himself他自己;myself我自己;herself她自己。根据后句中的主语“You”可知空格处要用you的反身代词yourself。故选A。
Exercise
11.
—
Did
anyone
call
me
when
I
was
out?
—
Yes.
A
man
who
called
________
Tom.
A.
myself
B.
himself
C.
herself
D.
yourself
【答案】B
【解析】:考查反身代词词义辨析。句意“我出去的时候有人给我打电话吗?”“有。一个________汤姆的人给你打过。”myself我自己;himself他自己;herself她自己;yourself你自己。此处指是一个自称汤姆的人。汤姆是第三人称,故要用第三人称“他”的反身代词。故选B。
Exercise
12.“Let
us
move
a
little
faster.
We
do
not
have
________
time
left,”
said
the
tour
guide.
A.
few
B.
little
C.
many
D.
much
【答案】D
【解析】:考查不定代词词义辨析。句意:导游说:“我们得快点。剩的时间________”few几乎没有,修饰可数名词;little
几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;many很多,修饰可数名词;much很多,修饰不可数名词。time作为“时间”讲是不可数名词,所以排除A、C。此处指没有多少时间了,又根据“We
don't
have”排除表示否定的little,故选D。
Exercise
13.In
the
school,
I
asked
one
boy
and
two
girls
about
the
name
of
their
headmaster,
but
________
of
them
could
help
me.
A.
neither
B.
none
C.
both
D.
all
【答案】B
【解析】:考查不定代词词义辨析。句意为:在学校里,我问了一个男孩儿和两个女孩儿他们校长的名字,但是他们________可以帮助我。neither两者都不;none没有,用于数量为三者及以上;both两者都;all(三者及三者以上)都。问了三名学生,他们一个也不知道他们校长的名字,none表示“一个也没有(三者或三者以上)”,故选B。
Exercise
14.—
What
else
do
you
need,
sir?
—
________
else.
I’ve
got
enough.
Thanks.
A.
Nothing
B.
Anything
C.
Something
D.
Everything
【答案】A
【解析】:考查复合不定代词词义辨析。句意为“先生,还需要别的什么吗?”“________其他。足够了,谢谢你。”Nothing
没有什么,没有一件东西(具有否定意义);Anything任何事物(用在肯定句中),某事物(用在否定和疑问句);Something某事某物,某东西(用在肯定句中);Everything每件事物。根据后面的足够了,可知是不需要别的东西了,所以应该用nothing。故选A。
Exercise
15.—
Do
you
plan
to
watch
a
talent
show
or
a
sports
show
tonight?
—
________.
I
can’t
stand
them.
I
plan
to
watch
a
sitcom.
A.
Neither
B.
Both
C.
None
D.
Either
【答案】A
【解析】:考查代不定代词词义辨析。句意为“今晚你计划看达人秀还是看体育节目呢?”“________。我受不了它们。我打算看情景喜剧。”Neither二者都不;Both两者都;None没有,用于数量为三者及以上;Either二者任一。根据答语“我受不了它们。我打算看情景喜剧。”可知此处表示两者都否定,故选A。
Exercise
16.Li
Nashua
parents
hold
different
opinions
on
whether
they
should
have
________
child.
A.
another
B.
other
C.
others
D.
the
other
【答案】A
【解析】:考查代词词义辨析。句意为:李华的父母就他们是否再生一个孩子有着不同的看法。another另一,又一,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词;other作形容词或代词,作形容词时意思是“别的,其它的”,泛指其它的人或事;others代词,复数,不修饰名词;the
other
表示的是两者中剩下的一个。根据空后的child可知,应用another,故选A。
Exercise
17.—
Would
you
like
something
to
drink,
coffee
or
milk?
—
________.
I
would
like
a
cup
of
tea.
A.
Either
B.
Both
C.
Neither
D.
None
【答案】C
【解析】:考查不定代词词义辨析。句意:“你想喝点什么东西吗,咖啡还是牛奶?”“________。我想喝一杯茶。”Either(两者中)任何一个;Both(两者)都;Neither(两者)都不;None(多者中)没人/物。根据问句可知,发话者问的是两者,排除D;根据答语“I
would
like
a
cup
of
tea”的意思可知,应答者否定了发话者的提议。故选C。
Exercise
18.Mike
lost
his
school
ID
card
this
morning.
He
is
looking
for
________
now.
A.
it
B.
him
C.
them
D.
her
【答案】A
【解析】:考查人称代词词义辨析。句意为:今天早上迈克把他的学生证丢了。他正在找________。it它,指代同名同物;him他,he的宾格;them他们,they的宾格;her她,她的,she的宾格或形容词性物主代词。此处指的是前句提到的school
ID
card“学生证”,是同一物体,且为单数应用it来代替,故选A。
Exercise
19.—
________
do
you
think
of
your
hometown
Kunming?
—
It’s
really
beautiful
and
it
has
developed
rapidly
in
recent
years.
A.
Which
B.
Who
C.
What
D.
Whose
【答案】C
【解析】:考查疑问代词词义辨析。句意“你认为你的家乡昆明怎么样?”“它真的很漂亮,并且近几年发展得很快。”Which哪个;Who谁;What什么;Whose谁的。根据答语语境可知,此处询问评价。考查“What
do
you
think
of...
你觉得……怎么样?”。故选C。
Exercise
20.Most
young
people
find
________
exciting
to
watch
a
football
match.
A.
one
B.
this
C.
that
D.
it
【答案】D
【解析】:考查it作形式宾语的用法。句意为:许多年轻人觉得看一场足球比赛是令人激动的。one一个,泛指上下文提及的同类人或事物中的一个,同一类而不同一;this这个,指示代词;that那个,指示代词,指代上文提到的事物;it它,指代上下文提到的同一个事物。根据固定句型“find
it+adj.+to
do
sth.”可知此处缺it作形式宾语。故选D。
Exercise
21.Don't
just
wait
for
the
teachers'
help.
We
should
learn
to
teach
________.
A.
you
B.
yourselves
C.
us
D.
ourselves
【答案】D
【解析】:考查人称代词词义辨析。句意为:不要只等老师的帮助。我们应该学会________。teach
oneself自学,固定搭配,根据句意及前面的We可知此处指“我们自己”,故选D。
Exercise
22.I
always
believe
that________
is
difficult
if
we
try
our
best
to
do
it.
A.
something
B.
anything
C.
everything
D.
nothing
【答案】D
【解析】:考查复合不定代词词义辨析。句意为:我一直相信如果我们尽最大的努力去做一件事的话,________(事情)是困难的。something某事;anything任何事;everything每件事物,一切;nothing没什么。结合句意和各选项含义可知此处是指没有什么事情是困难的。D项符合句意。故选D。
Exercise
23.Everyone
may
make
mistakes
in
life.
The
most
important
thing
is
not
to
repeat________.
A.
it
B.
them
C.
him
D.
her
【答案】B
【解析】:考查人称代词词义辨析。句意为:每个人在生活中都会犯错误。重要的是不要重复________。联系句意可知空格处指的是前面的错误,由前面的“mistakes”是复数形式可知应用them,故选B。
Exercise
24.I
searched
two
bookshops
for
a
dictionary
I
wanted,
but
________
of
them
had
it.
A.
either
B.
both
C.
neither
D.
none
【答案】C
【解析】:考查普通不定代词词义辨析。句意为:为了找我想要的词典,我找了两家书店,但是它们________有它。either两者中的任何一个;both两者都;neither两者都不;none三者或三者以上都不。根据but可知后半句转折指的是两家书店都没有我想要的词典。故选C。
Exercise
25.I'm
free
recently,
so________
day
is
OK
for
me
to
go
shopping
with
my
mom.
A.
either
B.
neither
C.
any
D.
some
【答案】C
【解析】:考查代词词义辨析。句意为:我最近闲着,因此________
天和妈妈一起去购物都可以。either两者中的任何一个;neither两个都不,表否定;any任何;some某一,一些。
由前半句“I'm
free
recently”可知此处应是“任何一天”,故选C。
Exercise
26.—
Do
you
know
something
about
inventions,
Bob?
—
Yes,________.
I
want
to
learn
more
about
them.
A.
little
B.
a
little
C.
few
D.
a
few
【答案】B
【解析】:考查普通不定代词词义辨析。句意“鲍勃,你知道关于发明的一些知识吗?”“知道________。我想学习更多关于发明的知识。”little几乎没有,表否定,修饰不可数名词;a
little一些,表肯定,修饰不可数名词;few几乎没有,表否定,修饰可数名词;a
few一些,表肯定,修饰可数名词。根据Yes可知,空处表肯定,故排除A、C。前句问的是不可数名词“knowledge”,故应用a
little修饰,故选B。
Exercise
27.The
girl
with
glasses
is
new
in
our
class,
so
________
students
know
her.
A.
few
B.
a
few
C.
little
D.
a
little
【答案】A
【解析】:考查代词的用法。句意为:戴眼镜的那个女孩是个新同学,因此________同学认识她。few几乎没有,表否定,修饰可数名词;a
few一些,表肯定,修饰可数名词;little几乎没有,表否定,修饰不可数名词;a
little一些,表肯定,修饰不可数名词。由前面的new可知,她是新人因此很少有同学认识她,故本句应是否定句,可排除B、D项;student为可数名词,不能用little修饰。故选A。
Exercise
28.—
What
an
exciting
match!
—
Yeah.
________
of
them
are
trying
their
best,
because
they
want
to
win.
A.
None
B.
All
C.
Any
D.
Some
【答案】B
【解析】:考查普通不定代词词义辨析。句意为“好精彩的一场比赛啊!”“是的。他们________打得很带劲,因为他们想要赢。”None没有一个(三者或三者以上);All全都(三者或三者以上);Any任何一个(三者或三者以上);Some一些。根据语境“因为他们都想赢”可知选B。
Exercise
29.This
is
your
jacket.
The
blue
one
on
the
bed
is
________.
A.
I
B.
me
C.
my
D.
mine
【答案】D
【解析】:考查名词性物主代词的用法。句意为:这是你的夹克。床上的蓝色夹克是________。I我,人称代词主格;me我,人称代词宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。由句意可知,此处指“我的夹克”,应用名词性物主代词,故选D。
Exercise
30.Good
books
are
like
________
wise
friends,
because
they
encourage
you
to
walk
forward
and
help
you
understand
the
world.
A.
you
B.
your
C.
yours
D.
yourself
【答案】B
【解析】:考查形容词性物主代词的用法。句意为:好书就像________智慧的朋友,因为他们鼓励你前进,帮助你了解这个世界。根据后面的名词friends可知此处缺少形容词性物主代词。故选B。
Exercise
31.—
________
can
speak
French
in
your
class,
Kelly?
—
Mark.
A.
Who
B.
Whose
C.
Which
D.
How
【答案】A
【解析】:考查疑问代词的用法。句意为“凯莉,你们班________会讲法语?”“马克。”
Who谁;Whose谁的;Which哪个;How怎样,如何。根据答语“马克”可知此处是询问人,故选A。
Exercise
32.A
lot
of
people
like
my
father
because
________
is
friendly
and
kind
to
others.
A.
he
B.
him
C.
his
D.
himself
【答案】A
【解析】:考查人称代词的用法。句意为:很多人都喜欢我的父亲,因为________
对别人很友好和和蔼。分析语境及句子结构可知,空格处在because引导的原因状语从句中作主语,指代“my
father”,应用人称代词主格。故选A。
Exercise
33.—
Mom,
________
is
my
good
friend
Anna.
—
Nice
to
meet
you,
Anna.
A.
this
B.
that
C.
it
D.
he
【答案】A
【解析】:考查指示代词词义辨析。句意:“妈妈,________是我的好朋友安娜。”“很高兴认识你,安娜。”this这个;that那个;it它;he他。Anna是女孩儿,故排除指物的it和指代男性的he;由句意可知是当着妈妈的面介绍朋友,应用“这个”,故选A。
Exercise
34.—
Which
kind
of
magazine
will
you
take,the
fashion
magazine
or
the
science
magazine?
—
Neither.
I
think
________
of
them
are
very
boring.
A.
either
B.
both
C.
any
D.
some
【答案】B
【解析】:考查普通不定代词词义辨析。句意为“这两本杂志你将带走哪本,时尚杂志还是科学杂志?”“
一个都不带,我觉得________很无聊。”either两者中任一个;both两者都;any任何一个,some一些。根据“两本都不会带走”可知两本都很无聊,故选B。
Exercise
35.—
Excuse
me,
I
forget
to
bring
my
pen
to
school
today.
Can
I
use
________?
—
Sure.
Here
you
are.
A.
your
B.
yours
C.
my
D.
mine
【答案】B
【解析】:考查名词性物主代词的用法。句意为“打扰一下,我今天来学校忘带我的钢笔了,我能用一下________吗?”“当然。给你。”your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据句意“我忘带我的钢笔了”可知应是借用你的,故排除C、D项。再根据use缺少宾语,可知此处应填名词性物主代词,故选B。
Exercise
36.—
Were
your
brother
and
sister
at
home
yesterday,
Victor?
—
No,
we________
went
to
the
park
for
a
picnic.
A.
both
B.
neither
C.
all
D.
none
【答案】C
【解析】:考查普通不定代词词义辨析。句意为“维克托,昨天你的弟弟妹妹都在家吗?”“不,我们________去公园野餐了。”both两者都;neither两者都不;all三者及三者以上都;none三者及三者以上都不。根据答语“不,我们都去公园野餐了”可知应是表示肯定,再由“brother
and
sister”及“we”可知应是三者。故选C。
Exercise
37.—
Do
you
know
the
boy
in
a
white
T?shirt
over
there?
—
________
is
Bob,
my
pen
pal
from
Australia.
A.
This
B.
That
C.
Those
D.
These
【答案】B
【解析】:考查指示代词词义辨析。句意:“你认识那边穿白色T恤的男孩吗?”“________是鲍勃,我澳大利亚的笔友。”This这个,指近处;That那个,指远处;
Those那些;These这些。Those是That的复数形式;These是This的复数形式。此处只指代Bob,因此排除C、D。根据前句“那边穿白色T恤的男孩”可知此处指远处的男孩,故选B。
Exercise
38.The
Mid?Autumn
Day
is
coming.
________
of
us
is
given
a
mooncake
by
our
school.
A.
Many
B.
Some
C.
Each
D.
Much
【答案】C
【解析】:考查代词词义辨析。句意为:中秋节快要来临了,我们学校给了我们每个人一个月饼。Many很多,谓语动词用复数;Some一些,谓语动词用复数;Each每一个,谓语动词用单数;Much很多,修饰不可数名词,谓语动词用单数。根据空格后is可排除A、B项。us为复数,故选C。
Exercise
39.________
can
go
to
the
library
with
me
because
all
of
them
are
going
to
the
old
people's
home.
A.
Someone
B.
Anyone
C.
Nobody
D.
Everyone
【答案】C
【解析】:考查复合不定代词词义辨析。句意为:________人可以和我去图书馆因为他们所有人都要去敬老院。Someone某人;Anyone任何人;Nobody没有人;Everyone每个人。根据“他们所有人都要去敬老院。”可知没有人和“我”去图书馆。故选C
Exercise
40.The
light
in
the
classroom
is
still
on.
There
must
be________
studying
there.
A.
anybody
B.
somebody
C.
everybody
D.
nobody
【答案】B
【解析】:考查复合不定代词词义辨析。句意为:教室的灯依然亮着。肯定________在那儿学习。anybody任何人;somebody某个人;everybody每个人;nobody没有人。由前句“The
light
in
the
classroom
is
still
on.”可知,教室里灯光亮着,肯定有人在写作业。故选B。
Exercise
41.—
Excuse
me,________
is
the
way
to
the
bus
station?
—
Sorry,
I’m
a
stranger
here.
A.
why
B.
who
C.
which
D.
how
【答案】C
【解析】:考查疑问代词词义辨析。句意为“打扰一下,________是去车站的路?”“不好意思,我是初次到这儿。”why为什么;who谁;which哪个;how如何,怎样。根据句意,此处指“哪个”,故选C。
Exercise
42.—
Have
you
got
any
books
on
English
grammar?I
want
to
borrow
________.
—
Here
you
are.
But
you
must
return
it
by
Friday.
A.
it
B.
some
C.
one
D.
that
【答案】C
【解析】:考查代词词义辨析。句意“你有关于英语语法的书吗?我想借________。”“给你。但是你必须在星期五之前归还它。”it指代同名同物;some一些;one指代同类而不同一;that那个。根据语境可知,此处指想要借一本英语语法书。此处指同类而不同一。故选C。
Exercise
43.—
Sara
almost
knows________
in
the
party.
—
Yes,
she
is
really
good
at
communicating
with
others
and
she
has
lots
of
friends.
A.
somebody
B.
nobody
C.
anybody
D.
everybody
【答案】D
【解析】:考查复合不定代词词义辨析。句意“萨拉几乎认识这个聚会上的________”“是的,她很擅长和别人交流并且她有许多朋友”。somebody
某人,有人;nobody没有人;anybody任何人;everybody
每个人。根据语境可知萨拉在那儿几乎认识每个人,故选D。
Exercise
44.There
is
________
wrong
with
the
radio,
but
I
can't
fix
it.
A.
everything
B.
nothing
C.
something
D.
anything
【答案】C
【解析】:考查不定代词词义辨析。句意为:这台收音机有点毛病,但是我不会修理它。everything
每一件事;nothing没有什么事;something一些事情;anything任何事,多用于否定句或疑问句。根据句意,收音机应该是有一些毛病,故选C。
Exercise
45.The
Browns
had
a
party
with
their
neighbors
yesterday.
________
all
enjoyed
themselves.
A.
We
B.
Us
C.
They
D.
Them
【答案】C
【解析】:考查人称代词词义辨析。句意为:布朗一家昨天和他们的邻居们举办了一场聚会。________
都玩得很开心。分析句意,指代“布朗一家和他们的邻居们”应该用“他们”,并且代词在句中作主语,应用代词主格。故选C。
Exercise
46.Jane
can
dress________
although
she
is
very
young.
A.
her
B.
his
C.
herself
D.
himself
【答案】C
【解析】:考查反身代词词义辨析。句意为:虽然简非常小,但她可以自己穿衣服。dress
oneself自己穿衣服,主语是Jane,用反身代词herself。故选C。
Exercise
47.—
What
do
you
think
of
their
school?
—
It’s
really
beautiful.
But
I
don't
think
their
school
is
as
big
as________.
A.
we
B.
us
C.
our
D.
ours
【答案】D
【解析】:考查名词性物主代词的用法。句意为“你觉得他们的学校怎么样?”“确实很漂亮。但是我觉得他们的学校没有________大。”此句为同级比较,且前面的their
school,可知此处是指our
school,其等同于ours。故选D。
Exercise
48.—
________
are
you
looking
for,
Jim?
—
I
am
looking
for
my
dictionary.
I
can't
find
it.
A.
How
B.
Whose
C.
Which
D.
What
【答案】D
【解析】:考查疑问代词词义辨析。句意:“你在找什么,吉姆?”“我正在找我的字典,我找不到它了。”
How
怎样,如何;Whose谁的;Which哪个;What什么。根据答语可知问句在问找什么,故选D。
Exercise
49.Emily
usually
tries
to
solve
problems
by________
because
she
thinks
it’s
a
good
way
to
improve
her
abilities.
A.
myself
B.
yourself
C.
themselves
D.
herself
【答案】D
【解析】:考查反身代词词义辨析。句意为:艾米丽通常靠________尽力解决问题,因为她认为那是提高她自己能力的一个好方法。by
oneself独自,故用反身代词;主语是Emily,对应的反身代词是herself。故选D。
Exercise
50.—
Long
time
no
see.
How
is
________
with
you,
Bill?
—
Fine,thanks.
A.
everything
B.
anything
C.
nothing
D.
something
【答案】A
【解析】:考查复合不定代词词义辨析。句意为:“好久不见。你一切都好吗,比尔?”“很好,谢谢!”everything
每一件事;anything任何事,多用于否定句或疑问句;nothing没有什么事;something一些事情。How
is
everything
with
sb.
意为某人最近如何,为固定问法,故选A。
Exercise
51.—
________
books
are
these
on
the
desk,
Lily?
—
They
are
Mar's.
He
just
bought
them.
A.
Who
B.
Whose
C.
Which
D.
What
【答案】B
【解析】:考查疑问代词词义辨析。句意为:“莉莉,桌上的这些书是________
”“是马克的,他刚买的。”Who谁;Whose谁的;Which哪个;What什么。根据“是马克的”可知问那些书是谁的,故选B。
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
代词练习题(历届中考节选)
班级____________
姓名____________
得分____________
一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
The
boy’s
mother
often
washes
clothes
for______
(he),
because
he
is
too
young
to
do
it
by
himself.
【答案】him
【解析】:句意为:这个男孩的妈妈经常给他洗衣服,因为他太小而不能自己做这些事。介词for后跟代词的宾格形式,he的宾格是him。故填him。
My
sister
likes
painting.
It's
one
of________
(she)
hobbies.
【答案】her
【解析】:句意为:我的姐姐喜欢画画。那是她的爱好之一。根据空格后为名词可知此处应填形容词性物主代词,故填her。
Our
teachers
often
tell
________
(we)
that
we
should
behave
well
while
we
are
traveling.
【答案】us
【解析】:句意为:老师们经常告诉我们,当我们旅游时应该举止得体。分析可知此处是tell
Sb...
告诉某人……。动词后跟人称代词的宾格形式,we的宾格形式是us,故填us。
You
are
my
best
friends,
so
make________
(you)
at
home.
【答案】yourselves
【解析】:句意为:你们是我最好的朋友,所以不要客气。make
oneself
at
home意为不要客气,随意,所以此处应填you的反身代词yourself或yourselves。根据前句friends可知,此处的you是指你们,所以填yourselves。
After
arguing
with
your
parents,
you
must
communicate
with
________
(they)
and
explain
why
you
have
done
that.
【答案】them
【解析】:句意为:和你的父母争吵后,你必须和他们交流并解释你为什么那样做。根据固定搭配communicate
with
sb.和某人交流可知,空处作介词with的宾语,故填宾格形式。they的宾格为them,故填them。
My
pen
is
similar
to
________
(her)
,
but
I
bought
it
earlier
than
she
did.
【答案】hers
【解析】:句意为:我的笔和她的笔很像,但我比她买得早。be
similar
to和……很相像,前后比较的是“我的笔”和“她的笔”,空格处应填her的名词性物主代词,故填hers。
Jack
advised
________
(I)
to
try
another
way
to
practice
my
spoken
English.
【答案】me
【解析】:句意为:杰克建议我换种方式练习英语口语。分析句子结构可知空格处所填词在句中作advised的宾语,此处需填I的宾格形式me。
Both
teachers
and
classmates
like
_______
(he)
because
he
is
an
easy?going
student.
【答案】him
【解析】:句意为:老师和同学们都喜欢他,因为他是一个随和的学生。分析句子结构可知空格处所填词在句中作like的宾语,此处需填he的宾格,故填him。
They
don't
like
to
eat
out.
Instead,
they
often
cook
meals
by
________
(they)
at
home.
【答案】themselves
【解析】:句意为:他们不喜欢到外面吃饭,相反他们经常在家里自己做饭吃。此处考查的是固定短语by
oneself
独自,单独,所以此空应该填they的反身代词
themselves。
Look,
my
name
is
written
on
the
cover
of
the
book.
It’s________.
(my)
【答案】mine
【解析】:句意为:看,我的名字被写在书的封面上了,它是我的。空格处缺名词作表语,应填名词性物主代词,故填mine。
二、单项选择
Don't
tell
others
about
it.It's
only
between
________
.
A.
you
and
I
B.
you
and
me
C.
I
and
our
D.
me
and
your
【答案】B
【解析】:句意:不要告诉别人这件事,这件事就你和我知道。人称代词作介词宾语时,要用宾格形式。第一人称代词和第二人称代词作并列宾语时,第二人称在前,第一人称在后。between是介词,其后接人称代词的宾格形式。正确答案为B。
We
decided
to
go
for
a
field
trip
with
some
friends
of
________
.
A.
us
B.
our
C.
ours
D.
ourselves
【答案】C
【解析】:句意:我们决定与我们的一些朋友一起到野外旅行。名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。“……名词+of+名词性物主代词”表示双重所有格。正确答案为C。
Don't
worry
about
the
children.They
can
take
care
of
________
.
A.
ourselves
B.
themselves
C.
yourself
D.
yourselves
【答案】B
【解析】:句意:别担心那些孩子,他们会照顾好自己的。注意反身代词必须与相应的名词或代词保持人称和数的一致,“照顾某人自己”此处需要用到反身代词。正确答案为B。
You
may
drop
in
or
just
give
me
a
call.
________
will
do.
A.
Either
B.
Each
C.
Neither
D.
All
【答案】A
【解析】:句意:你可以顺便过来或给我打电话,随便怎样都可以。不定代词either可以表示“二者中任意一个”,具有肯定意义。Each指两者或两者以上中的“每一个”,侧重个体。Neither“两者都不”。All“全、都(三者以上)”。由前一句话可知,两种情况任何一种都行。正确答案为A。
________
knowledge
and
experience
are
important
to
finish
that
task.
A.
Either
B.
Neither
C.
None
D.
Both
【答案】D
【解析】:考查不定代词词义辨析。句意:知识和经验对完成这项任务都很重要。Either两者中的一个;Neither两者都不;None一个也没有(三者或三者以上);Both两者都。根据常识,知识和经验都很重要,是两者。故选D。
The
headmaster
introduced
________
to
the
German
visitors
before
the
welcome
party.
A.
we
B.
us
C.
our
D.
ours
【答案】B
【解析】:考查人称代词词义辨析。句意:在欢迎会前,我们的校长向德国来宾介绍我们。we我们(主格);us我们(宾格);our我们的(形容词性物主代词);ours我们的(名词性物主代词)。分析句子成分可知,动词之后应接宾语,故应用代词的宾格形式。故选B。
—
Is
this
iPad
yours?
—
Yes.
My
parents
bought
________
for
my
language
learning.
A.
one
B.
it
C.
other
D.
another
【答案】B
【解析】:考查代词词义辨析。句意为“这个iPad是你的吗?”“是的,我父母为我学习语言而买的它。”one一个,指代前面提到同类的人或物;it它指代前面提到的同一物;other其他的;another另外一个。根据句意可知,这里指代的是上句提到的iPad。故选B。
—
Is
this
Kate's
bicycle?
—
No,
________
is
under
the
tree.
She
put
it
there
this
morning.
A.
his
B.
hers
C.
mine
D.
yours
【答案】B
【解析】:考查名词性物主代词词义辨析。句意为“这个是凯特的自行车吗?”“不,________在那棵树下。她今天早上把它放在那儿了。”his他的;hers她的;mine我的;yours你的,你们的。从上句“Is
this
Kate's
bicycle
”可知,他们谈论的是“凯特的”自行车,应该使用第三人称代词,且Kate为女性。故选B。
Linda
and
Kitty
will
go
to
Greenery
Theme
Park
by________
next
Sunday.
A.
they
B.
them
C.
their
D.
themselves
【答案】D
【解析】:考查代词词义辨析。句意为:琳达和凯蒂下周日将________去绿博园。根据介词by可知她们将独自去绿博园,by
oneself独自地,此处指代主语Linda
and
Kitty,应用themselves。故选D。
Dad
doesn't
always
come
to
you.
You
have
to
fight
and
save
________!
A.
yourself
B.
himself
C.
myself
D.
herself
【答案】A
【解析】:考查反身代词词义辨析。句意为:爸爸不是每次都能来救你,你得战斗,救________。yourself你自己;himself他自己;myself我自己;herself她自己。根据后句中的主语“You”可知空格处要用you的反身代词yourself。故选A。
—
Did
anyone
call
me
when
I
was
out?
—
Yes.
A
man
who
called
________
Tom.
A.
myself
B.
himself
C.
herself
D.
yourself
【答案】B
【解析】:考查反身代词词义辨析。句意“我出去的时候有人给我打电话吗?”“有。一个________汤姆的人给你打过。”myself我自己;himself他自己;herself她自己;yourself你自己。此处指是一个自称汤姆的人。汤姆是第三人称,故要用第三人称“他”的反身代词。故选B。
“Let
us
move
a
little
faster.
We
do
not
have
________
time
left,”
said
the
tour
guide.
A.
few
B.
little
C.
many
D.
much
【答案】D
【解析】:考查不定代词词义辨析。句意:导游说:“我们得快点。剩的时间________”few几乎没有,修饰可数名词;little
几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;many很多,修饰可数名词;much很多,修饰不可数名词。time作为“时间”讲是不可数名词,所以排除A、C。此处指没有多少时间了,又根据“We
don't
have”排除表示否定的little,故选D。
In
the
school,
I
asked
one
boy
and
two
girls
about
the
name
of
their
headmaster,
but
________
of
them
could
help
me.
A.
neither
B.
none
C.
both
D.
all
【答案】B
【解析】:考查不定代词词义辨析。句意为:在学校里,我问了一个男孩儿和两个女孩儿他们校长的名字,但是他们________可以帮助我。neither两者都不;none没有,用于数量为三者及以上;both两者都;all(三者及三者以上)都。问了三名学生,他们一个也不知道他们校长的名字,none表示“一个也没有(三者或三者以上)”,故选B。
—
What
else
do
you
need,
sir?
—
________
else.
I’ve
got
enough.
Thanks.
A.
Nothing
B.
Anything
C.
Something
D.
Everything
【答案】A
【解析】:考查复合不定代词词义辨析。句意为“先生,还需要别的什么吗?”“________其他。足够了,谢谢你。”Nothing
没有什么,没有一件东西(具有否定意义);Anything任何事物(用在肯定句中),某事物(用在否定和疑问句);Something某事某物,某东西(用在肯定句中);Everything每件事物。根据后面的足够了,可知是不需要别的东西了,所以应该用nothing。故选A。
—
Do
you
plan
to
watch
a
talent
show
or
a
sports
show
tonight?
—
________.
I
can’t
stand
them.
I
plan
to
watch
a
sitcom.
A.
Neither
B.
Both
C.
None
D.
Either
【答案】A
【解析】:考查代不定代词词义辨析。句意为“今晚你计划看达人秀还是看体育节目呢?”“________。我受不了它们。我打算看情景喜剧。”Neither二者都不;Both两者都;None没有,用于数量为三者及以上;Either二者任一。根据答语“我受不了它们。我打算看情景喜剧。”可知此处表示两者都否定,故选A。
Li
Nashua
parents
hold
different
opinions
on
whether
they
should
have
________
child.
A.
another
B.
other
C.
others
D.
the
other
【答案】A
【解析】:考查代词词义辨析。句意为:李华的父母就他们是否再生一个孩子有着不同的看法。another另一,又一,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词;other作形容词或代词,作形容词时意思是“别的,其它的”,泛指其它的人或事;others代词,复数,不修饰名词;the
other
表示的是两者中剩下的一个。根据空后的child可知,应用another,故选A。
—
Would
you
like
something
to
drink,
coffee
or
milk?
—
________.
I
would
like
a
cup
of
tea.
A.
Either
B.
Both
C.
Neither
D.
None
【答案】C
【解析】:考查不定代词词义辨析。句意:“你想喝点什么东西吗,咖啡还是牛奶?”“________。我想喝一杯茶。”Either(两者中)任何一个;Both(两者)都;Neither(两者)都不;None(多者中)没人/物。根据问句可知,发话者问的是两者,排除D;根据答语“I
would
like
a
cup
of
tea”的意思可知,应答者否定了发话者的提议。故选C。
Mike
lost
his
school
ID
card
this
morning.
He
is
looking
for
________
now.
A.
it
B.
him
C.
them
D.
her
【答案】A
【解析】:考查人称代词词义辨析。句意为:今天早上迈克把他的学生证丢了。他正在找________。it它,指代同名同物;him他,he的宾格;them他们,they的宾格;her她,她的,she的宾格或形容词性物主代词。此处指的是前句提到的school
ID
card“学生证”,是同一物体,且为单数应用it来代替,故选A。
—
________
do
you
think
of
your
hometown
Kunming?
—
It’s
really
beautiful
and
it
has
developed
rapidly
in
recent
years.
A.
Which
B.
Who
C.
What
D.
Whose
【答案】C
【解析】:考查疑问代词词义辨析。句意“你认为你的家乡昆明怎么样?”“它真的很漂亮,并且近几年发展得很快。”Which哪个;Who谁;What什么;Whose谁的。根据答语语境可知,此处询问评价。考查“What
do
you
think
of...
你觉得……怎么样?”。故选C。
Most
young
people
find
________
exciting
to
watch
a
football
match.
A.
one
B.
this
C.
that
D.
it
【答案】D
【解析】:考查it作形式宾语的用法。句意为:许多年轻人觉得看一场足球比赛是令人激动的。one一个,泛指上下文提及的同类人或事物中的一个,同一类而不同一;this这个,指示代词;that那个,指示代词,指代上文提到的事物;it它,指代上下文提到的同一个事物。根据固定句型“find
it+adj.+to
do
sth.”可知此处缺it作形式宾语。故选D。
Don't
just
wait
for
the
teachers'
help.
We
should
learn
to
teach
________.
A.
you
B.
yourselves
C.
us
D.
ourselves
【答案】D
【解析】:考查人称代词词义辨析。句意为:不要只等老师的帮助。我们应该学会________。teach
oneself自学,固定搭配,根据句意及前面的We可知此处指“我们自己”,故选D。
I
always
believe
that________
is
difficult
if
we
try
our
best
to
do
it.
A.
something
B.
anything
C.
everything
D.
nothing
【答案】D
【解析】:考查复合不定代词词义辨析。句意为:我一直相信如果我们尽最大的努力去做一件事的话,________(事情)是困难的。something某事;anything任何事;everything每件事物,一切;nothing没什么。结合句意和各选项含义可知此处是指没有什么事情是困难的。D项符合句意。故选D。
Everyone
may
make
mistakes
in
life.
The
most
important
thing
is
not
to
repeat________.
A.
it
B.
them
C.
him
D.
her
【答案】B
【解析】:考查人称代词词义辨析。句意为:每个人在生活中都会犯错误。重要的是不要重复________。联系句意可知空格处指的是前面的错误,由前面的“mistakes”是复数形式可知应用them,故选B。
I
searched
two
bookshops
for
a
dictionary
I
wanted,
but
________
of
them
had
it.
A.
either
B.
both
C.
neither
D.
none
【答案】C
【解析】:考查普通不定代词词义辨析。句意为:为了找我想要的词典,我找了两家书店,但是它们________有它。either两者中的任何一个;both两者都;neither两者都不;none三者或三者以上都不。根据but可知后半句转折指的是两家书店都没有我想要的词典。故选C。
I'm
free
recently,
so________
day
is
OK
for
me
to
go
shopping
with
my
mom.
A.
either
B.
neither
C.
any
D.
some
【答案】C
【解析】:考查代词词义辨析。句意为:我最近闲着,因此________
天和妈妈一起去购物都可以。either两者中的任何一个;neither两个都不,表否定;any任何;some某一,一些。
由前半句“I'm
free
recently”可知此处应是“任何一天”,故选C。
—
Do
you
know
something
about
inventions,
Bob?
—
Yes,________.
I
want
to
learn
more
about
them.
A.
little
B.
a
little
C.
few
D.
a
few
【答案】B
【解析】:考查普通不定代词词义辨析。句意“鲍勃,你知道关于发明的一些知识吗?”“知道________。我想学习更多关于发明的知识。”little几乎没有,表否定,修饰不可数名词;a
little一些,表肯定,修饰不可数名词;few几乎没有,表否定,修饰可数名词;a
few一些,表肯定,修饰可数名词。根据Yes可知,空处表肯定,故排除A、C。前句问的是不可数名词“knowledge”,故应用a
little修饰,故选B。
The
girl
with
glasses
is
new
in
our
class,
so
________
students
know
her.
A.
few
B.
a
few
C.
little
D.
a
little
【答案】A
【解析】:考查代词的用法。句意为:戴眼镜的那个女孩是个新同学,因此________同学认识她。few几乎没有,表否定,修饰可数名词;a
few一些,表肯定,修饰可数名词;little几乎没有,表否定,修饰不可数名词;a
little一些,表肯定,修饰不可数名词。由前面的new可知,她是新人因此很少有同学认识她,故本句应是否定句,可排除B、D项;student为可数名词,不能用little修饰。故选A。
—
What
an
exciting
match!
—
Yeah.
________
of
them
are
trying
their
best,
because
they
want
to
win.
A.
None
B.
All
C.
Any
D.
Some
【答案】B
【解析】:考查普通不定代词词义辨析。句意为“好精彩的一场比赛啊!”“是的。他们________打得很带劲,因为他们想要赢。”None没有一个(三者或三者以上);All全都(三者或三者以上);Any任何一个(三者或三者以上);Some一些。根据语境“因为他们都想赢”可知选B。
This
is
your
jacket.
The
blue
one
on
the
bed
is
________.
A.
I
B.
me
C.
my
D.
mine
【答案】D
【解析】:考查名词性物主代词的用法。句意为:这是你的夹克。床上的蓝色夹克是________。I我,人称代词主格;me我,人称代词宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。由句意可知,此处指“我的夹克”,应用名词性物主代词,故选D。
Good
books
are
like
________
wise
friends,
because
they
encourage
you
to
walk
forward
and
help
you
understand
the
world.
A.
you
B.
your
C.
yours
D.
yourself
【答案】B
【解析】:考查形容词性物主代词的用法。句意为:好书就像________智慧的朋友,因为他们鼓励你前进,帮助你了解这个世界。根据后面的名词friends可知此处缺少形容词性物主代词。故选B。
—
________
can
speak
French
in
your
class,
Kelly?
—
Mark.
A.
Who
B.
Whose
C.
Which
D.
How
【答案】A
【解析】:考查疑问代词的用法。句意为“凯莉,你们班________会讲法语?”“马克。”
Who谁;Whose谁的;Which哪个;How怎样,如何。根据答语“马克”可知此处是询问人,故选A。
A
lot
of
people
like
my
father
because
________
is
friendly
and
kind
to
others.
A.
he
B.
him
C.
his
D.
himself
【答案】A
【解析】:考查人称代词的用法。句意为:很多人都喜欢我的父亲,因为________
对别人很友好和和蔼。分析语境及句子结构可知,空格处在because引导的原因状语从句中作主语,指代“my
father”,应用人称代词主格。故选A。
—
Mom,
________
is
my
good
friend
Anna.
—
Nice
to
meet
you,
Anna.
A.
this
B.
that
C.
it
D.
he
【答案】A
【解析】:考查指示代词词义辨析。句意:“妈妈,________是我的好朋友安娜。”“很高兴认识你,安娜。”this这个;that那个;it它;he他。Anna是女孩儿,故排除指物的it和指代男性的he;由句意可知是当着妈妈的面介绍朋友,应用“这个”,故选A。
—
Which
kind
of
magazine
will
you
take,the
fashion
magazine
or
the
science
magazine?
—
Neither.
I
think
________
of
them
are
very
boring.
A.
either
B.
both
C.
any
D.
some
【答案】B
【解析】:考查普通不定代词词义辨析。句意为“这两本杂志你将带走哪本,时尚杂志还是科学杂志?”“
一个都不带,我觉得________很无聊。”either两者中任一个;both两者都;any任何一个,some一些。根据“两本都不会带走”可知两本都很无聊,故选B。
—
Excuse
me,
I
forget
to
bring
my
pen
to
school
today.
Can
I
use
________?
—
Sure.
Here
you
are.
A.
your
B.
yours
C.
my
D.
mine
【答案】B
【解析】:考查名词性物主代词的用法。句意为“打扰一下,我今天来学校忘带我的钢笔了,我能用一下________吗?”“当然。给你。”your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据句意“我忘带我的钢笔了”可知应是借用你的,故排除C、D项。再根据use缺少宾语,可知此处应填名词性物主代词,故选B。
—
Were
your
brother
and
sister
at
home
yesterday,
Victor?
—
No,
we________
went
to
the
park
for
a
picnic.
A.
both
B.
neither
C.
all
D.
none
【答案】C
【解析】:考查普通不定代词词义辨析。句意为“维克托,昨天你的弟弟妹妹都在家吗?”“不,我们________去公园野餐了。”both两者都;neither两者都不;all三者及三者以上都;none三者及三者以上都不。根据答语“不,我们都去公园野餐了”可知应是表示肯定,再由“brother
and
sister”及“we”可知应是三者。故选C。
—
Do
you
know
the
boy
in
a
white
T?shirt
over
there?
—
________
is
Bob,
my
pen
pal
from
Australia.
A.
This
B.
That
C.
Those
D.
These
【答案】B
【解析】:考查指示代词词义辨析。句意:“你认识那边穿白色T恤的男孩吗?”“________是鲍勃,我澳大利亚的笔友。”This这个,指近处;That那个,指远处;
Those那些;These这些。Those是That的复数形式;These是This的复数形式。此处只指代Bob,因此排除C、D。根据前句“那边穿白色T恤的男孩”可知此处指远处的男孩,故选B。
The
Mid?Autumn
Day
is
coming.
________
of
us
is
given
a
mooncake
by
our
school.
A.
Many
B.
Some
C.
Each
D.
Much
【答案】C
【解析】:考查代词词义辨析。句意为:中秋节快要来临了,我们学校给了我们每个人一个月饼。Many很多,谓语动词用复数;Some一些,谓语动词用复数;Each每一个,谓语动词用单数;Much很多,修饰不可数名词,谓语动词用单数。根据空格后is可排除A、B项。us为复数,故选C。
________
can
go
to
the
library
with
me
because
all
of
them
are
going
to
the
old
people's
home.
A.
Someone
B.
Anyone
C.
Nobody
D.
Everyone
【答案】C
【解析】:考查复合不定代词词义辨析。句意为:________人可以和我去图书馆因为他们所有人都要去敬老院。Someone某人;Anyone任何人;Nobody没有人;Everyone每个人。根据“他们所有人都要去敬老院。”可知没有人和“我”去图书馆。故选C
The
light
in
the
classroom
is
still
on.
There
must
be________
studying
there.
A.
anybody
B.
somebody
C.
everybody
D.
nobody
【答案】B
【解析】:考查复合不定代词词义辨析。句意为:教室的灯依然亮着。肯定________在那儿学习。anybody任何人;somebody某个人;everybody每个人;nobody没有人。由前句“The
light
in
the
classroom
is
still
on.”可知,教室里灯光亮着,肯定有人在写作业。故选B。
—
Excuse
me,________
is
the
way
to
the
bus
station?
—
Sorry,
I’m
a
stranger
here.
A.
why
B.
who
C.
which
D.
how
【答案】C
【解析】:考查疑问代词词义辨析。句意为“打扰一下,________是去车站的路?”“不好意思,我是初次到这儿。”why为什么;who谁;which哪个;how如何,怎样。根据句意,此处指“哪个”,故选C。
—
Have
you
got
any
books
on
English
grammar?I
want
to
borrow
________.
—
Here
you
are.
But
you
must
return
it
by
Friday.
A.
it
B.
some
C.
one
D.
that
【答案】C
【解析】:考查代词词义辨析。句意“你有关于英语语法的书吗?我想借________。”“给你。但是你必须在星期五之前归还它。”it指代同名同物;some一些;one指代同类而不同一;that那个。根据语境可知,此处指想要借一本英语语法书。此处指同类而不同一。故选C。
—
Sara
almost
knows________
in
the
party.
—
Yes,
she
is
really
good
at
communicating
with
others
and
she
has
lots
of
friends.
A.
somebody
B.
nobody
C.
anybody
D.
everybody
【答案】D
【解析】:考查复合不定代词词义辨析。句意“萨拉几乎认识这个聚会上的________”“是的,她很擅长和别人交流并且她有许多朋友”。somebody
某人,有人;nobody没有人;anybody任何人;everybody
每个人。根据语境可知萨拉在那儿几乎认识每个人,故选D。
There
is
________
wrong
with
the
radio,
but
I
can't
fix
it.
A.
everything
B.
nothing
C.
something
D.
anything
【答案】C
【解析】:考查不定代词词义辨析。句意为:这台收音机有点毛病,但是我不会修理它。everything
每一件事;nothing没有什么事;something一些事情;anything任何事,多用于否定句或疑问句。根据句意,收音机应该是有一些毛病,故选C。
The
Browns
had
a
party
with
their
neighbors
yesterday.
________
all
enjoyed
themselves.
A.
We
B.
Us
C.
They
D.
Them
【答案】C
【解析】:考查人称代词词义辨析。句意为:布朗一家昨天和他们的邻居们举办了一场聚会。________
都玩得很开心。分析句意,指代“布朗一家和他们的邻居们”应该用“他们”,并且代词在句中作主语,应用代词主格。故选C。
Jane
can
dress________
although
she
is
very
young.
A.
her
B.
his
C.
herself
D.
himself
【答案】C
【解析】:考查反身代词词义辨析。句意为:虽然简非常小,但她可以自己穿衣服。dress
oneself自己穿衣服,主语是Jane,用反身代词herself。故选C。
—
What
do
you
think
of
their
school?
—
It’s
really
beautiful.
But
I
don't
think
their
school
is
as
big
as________.
A.
we
B.
us
C.
our
D.
ours
【答案】D
【解析】:考查名词性物主代词的用法。句意为“你觉得他们的学校怎么样?”“确实很漂亮。但是我觉得他们的学校没有________大。”此句为同级比较,且前面的their
school,可知此处是指our
school,其等同于ours。故选D。
—
________
are
you
looking
for,
Jim?
—
I
am
looking
for
my
dictionary.
I
can't
find
it.
A.
How
B.
Whose
C.
Which
D.
What
【答案】D
【解析】:考查疑问代词词义辨析。句意:“你在找什么,吉姆?”“我正在找我的字典,我找不到它了。”
How
怎样,如何;Whose谁的;Which哪个;What什么。根据答语可知问句在问找什么,故选D。
Emily
usually
tries
to
solve
problems
by________
because
she
thinks
it’s
a
good
way
to
improve
her
abilities.
A.
myself
B.
yourself
C.
themselves
D.
herself
【答案】D
【解析】:考查反身代词词义辨析。句意为:艾米丽通常靠________尽力解决问题,因为她认为那是提高她自己能力的一个好方法。by
oneself独自,故用反身代词;主语是Emily,对应的反身代词是herself。故选D。
—
Long
time
no
see.
How
is
________
with
you,
Bill?
—
Fine,thanks.
A.
everything
B.
anything
C.
nothing
D.
something
【答案】A
【解析】:考查复合不定代词词义辨析。句意为:“好久不见。你一切都好吗,比尔?”“很好,谢谢!”everything
每一件事;anything任何事,多用于否定句或疑问句;nothing没有什么事;something一些事情。How
is
everything
with
sb.
意为某人最近如何,为固定问法,故选A。
—
________
books
are
these
on
the
desk,
Lily?
—
They
are
Mar's.
He
just
bought
them.
A.
Who
B.
Whose
C.
Which
D.
What
【答案】B
【解析】:考查疑问代词词义辨析。句意为:“莉莉,桌上的这些书是________
”“是马克的,他刚买的。”Who谁;Whose谁的;Which哪个;What什么。根据“是马克的”可知问那些书是谁的,故选B。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
代词练习题(历届中考节选)
班级____________
姓名____________
得分____________
一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
The
boy’s
mother
often
washes
clothes
for______
(he),
because
he
is
too
young
to
do
it
by
himself.
My
sister
likes
painting.
It's
one
of________
(she)
hobbies.
Our
teachers
often
tell
________
(we)
that
we
should
behave
well
while
we
are
traveling.
You
are
my
best
friends,
so
make________
(you)
at
home.
After
arguing
with
your
parents,
you
must
communicate
with
________
(they)
and
explain
why
you
have
done
that.
My
pen
is
similar
to
________
(her)
,
but
I
bought
it
earlier
than
she
did.
Jack
advised
________
(I)
to
try
another
way
to
practice
my
spoken
English.
Both
teachers
and
classmates
like
_______
(he)
because
he
is
an
easy?going
student.
They
don't
like
to
eat
out.
Instead,
they
often
cook
meals
by
________
(they)
at
home.
Look,
my
name
is
written
on
the
cover
of
the
book.
It’s________.
(my)
二、单项选择
Don't
tell
others
about
it.It's
only
between
________
.
A.
you
and
I
B.
you
and
me
C.
I
and
our
D.
me
and
your
We
decided
to
go
for
a
field
trip
with
some
friends
of
________
.
A.
us
B.
our
C.
ours
D.
ourselves
Don't
worry
about
the
children.They
can
take
care
of
________
.
A.
ourselves
B.
themselves
C.
yourself
D.
yourselves
You
may
drop
in
or
just
give
me
a
call.
________
will
do.
A.
Either
B.
Each
C.
Neither
D.
All
________
knowledge
and
experience
are
important
to
finish
that
task.
A.
Either
B.
Neither
C.
None
D.
Both
The
headmaster
introduced
________
to
the
German
visitors
before
the
welcome
party.
A.
we
B.
us
C.
our
D.
ours
—
Is
this
iPad
yours?
—
Yes.
My
parents
bought
________
for
my
language
learning.
A.
one
B.
it
C.
other
D.
another
—
Is
this
Kate's
bicycle?
—
No,
________
is
under
the
tree.
She
put
it
there
this
morning.
A.
his
B.
hers
C.
mine
D.
yours
Linda
and
Kitty
will
go
to
Greenery
Theme
Park
by________
next
Sunday.
A.
they
B.
them
C.
their
D.
themselves
Dad
doesn't
always
come
to
you.
You
have
to
fight
and
save
________!
A.
yourself
B.
himself
C.
myself
D.
herself
—
Did
anyone
call
me
when
I
was
out?
—
Yes.
A
man
who
called
________
Tom.
A.
myself
B.
himself
C.
herself
D.
yourself
“Let
us
move
a
little
faster.
We
do
not
have
________
time
left,”
said
the
tour
guide.
A.
few
B.
little
C.
many
D.
much
In
the
school,
I
asked
one
boy
and
two
girls
about
the
name
of
their
headmaster,
but
________
of
them
could
help
me.
A.
neither
B.
none
C.
both
D.
all
—
What
else
do
you
need,
sir?
—
________
else.
I’ve
got
enough.
Thanks.
A.
Nothing
B.
Anything
C.
Something
D.
Everything
—
Do
you
plan
to
watch
a
talent
show
or
a
sports
show
tonight?
—
________.
I
can’t
stand
them.
I
plan
to
watch
a
sitcom.
A.
Neither
B.
Both
C.
None
D.
Either
Li
Hua's
parents
hold
different
opinions
on
whether
they
should
have
________
child.
A.
another
B.
other
C.
others
D.
the
other
—
Would
you
like
something
to
drink,
coffee
or
milk?
—
________.
I
would
like
a
cup
of
tea.
A.
Either
B.
Both
C.
Neither
D.
None
Mike
lost
his
school
ID
card
this
morning.
He
is
looking
for
________
now.
A.
it
B.
him
C.
them
D.
her
—
________
do
you
think
of
your
hometown
Kunming?
—
It’s
really
beautiful
and
it
has
developed
rapidly
in
recent
years.
A.
Which
B.
Who
C.
What
D.
Whose
Most
young
people
find
________
exciting
to
watch
a
football
match.
A.
one
B.
this
C.
that
D.
it
Don't
just
wait
for
the
teachers'
help.
We
should
learn
to
teach
________.
A.
you
B.
yourselves
C.
us
D.
ourselves
I
always
believe
that________
is
difficult
if
we
try
our
best
to
do
it.
A.
something
B.
anything
C.
everything
D.
nothing
Everyone
may
make
mistakes
in
life.
The
most
important
thing
is
not
to
repeat________.
A.
it
B.
them
C.
him
D.
her
I
searched
two
bookshops
for
a
dictionary
I
wanted,
but
________
of
them
had
it.
A.
either
B.
both
C.
neither
D.
none
I'm
free
recently,
so________
day
is
OK
for
me
to
go
shopping
with
my
mom.
A.
either
B.
neither
C.
any
D.
some
—
Do
you
know
something
about
inventions,
Bob?
—
Yes,________.
I
want
to
learn
more
about
them.
A.
little
B.
a
little
C.
few
D.
a
few
The
girl
with
glasses
is
new
in
our
class,
so
________
students
know
her.
A.
few
B.
a
few
C.
little
D.
a
little
—
What
an
exciting
match!
—
Yeah.
________
of
them
are
trying
their
best,
because
they
want
to
win.
A.
None
B.
All
C.
Any
D.
Some
This
is
your
jacket.
The
blue
one
on
the
bed
is
________.
A.
I
B.
me
C.
my
D.
mine
Good
books
are
like
________
wise
friends,
because
they
encourage
you
to
walk
forward
and
help
you
understand
the
world.
A.
you
B.
your
C.
yours
D.
yourself
—
________
can
speak
French
in
your
class,
Kelly?
—
Mark.
A.
Who
B.
Whose
C.
Which
D.
How
A
lot
of
people
like
my
father
because
________
is
friendly
and
kind
to
others.
A.
he
B.
him
C.
his
D.
himself
—
Mom,
________
is
my
good
friend
Anna.
—
Nice
to
meet
you,
Anna.
A.
this
B.
that
C.
it
D.
he
—
Which
kind
of
magazine
will
you
take,the
fashion
magazine
or
the
science
magazine?
—
Neither.
I
think
________
of
them
are
very
boring.
A.
either
B.
both
C.
any
D.
some
—
Excuse
me,
I
forget
to
bring
my
pen
to
school
today.
Can
I
use
________?
—
Sure.
Here
you
are.
A.
your
B.
yours
C.
my
D.
mine
—
Were
your
brother
and
sister
at
home
yesterday,
Victor?
—
No,
we________
went
to
the
park
for
a
picnic.
A.
both
B.
neither
C.
all
D.
none
—
Do
you
know
the
boy
in
a
white
T?shirt
over
there?
—
________
is
Bob,
my
pen
pal
from
Australia.
A.
This
B.
That
C.
Those
D.
These
The
Mid?Autumn
Day
is
coming.
________
of
us
is
given
a
mooncake
by
our
school.
A.
Many
B.
Some
C.
Each
D.
Much
________
can
go
to
the
library
with
me
because
all
of
them
are
going
to
the
old
people's
home.
A.
Someone
B.
Anyone
C.
Nobody
D.
Everyone
The
light
in
the
classroom
is
still
on.
There
must
be________
studying
there.
A.
anybody
B.
somebody
C.
everybody
D.
nobody
—
Excuse
me,________
is
the
way
to
the
bus
station?
—
Sorry,
I’m
a
stranger
here.
A.
why
B.
who
C.
which
D.
how
—
Have
you
got
any
books
on
English
grammar?I
want
to
borrow
________.
—
Here
you
are.
But
you
must
return
it
by
Friday.
A.
it
B.
some
C.
one
D.
that
—
Sara
almost
knows________
in
the
party.
—
Yes,
she
is
really
good
at
communicating
with
others
and
she
has
lots
of
friends.
A.
somebody
B.
nobody
C.
anybody
D.
everybody
There
is
________
wrong
with
the
radio,
but
I
can't
fix
it.
A.
everything
B.
nothing
C.
something
D.
anything
The
Browns
had
a
party
with
their
neighbors
yesterday.
________
all
enjoyed
themselves.
A.
We
B.
Us
C.
They
D.
Them
Jane
can
dress________
although
she
is
very
young.
A.
her
B.
his
C.
herself
D.
himself
—
What
do
you
think
of
their
school?
—
It’s
really
beautiful.
But
I
don't
think
their
school
is
as
big
as________.
A.
we
B.
us
C.
our
D.
—
________
are
you
looking
for,
Jim?
—
I
am
looking
for
my
dictionary.
I
can't
find
it.
A.
How
B.
Whose
C.
Which
D.
What
Emily
usually
tries
to
solve
problems
by________
because
she
thinks
it’s
a
good
way
to
improve
her
abilities.
A.
myself
B.
yourself
C.
themselves
D.
herself
—
Long
time
no
see.
How
is
________
with
you,
Bill?
—
Fine,thanks.
A.
everything
B.
anything
C.
nothing
D.
something
—
________
books
are
these
on
the
desk,
Lily?
—
They
are
Mar's.
He
just
bought
them.
A.
Who
B.
Whose
C.
Which
D.
What
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