单元素养评价(二)Unit
2
(120分钟 150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,
满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;
每小题1.
5分,
满分7.
5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,
你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text
1
M:
①May
I
speak
to
Mary,
please?
W:
She’s
not
here
right
now.
①This
is
her
sister
speaking.
Can
I
take
a
message?
M:
Could
you
ask
her
to
call
Max
Peterson
at
465-878-4931?
W:
Hold
on
one
second,
Mr
Peterson.
Let
me
just
get
a
pen.
1.
Who
is
the
woman?
A.
Mary.
B.
Mary’s
sister.
C.
Mary’s
mother.
答案:
B
Text
2
W:
I’m
going
to
spend
the
next
year
studying
in
London.
Someone
told
me
that
you
once
lived
there.
M:
Oh,
②but
I
was
just
a
kid
at
that
time.
2.
When
did
the
man
live
in
London?
A.
Last
year.
B.
Last
month.
C.
When
he
was
a
child.
答案:
C
Text
3
W:
As
most
of
our
customers
are
foreigners,
③you
must
be
able
to
speak
at
least
one
foreign
language
to
be
employed.
M:
In
that
case,
I’m
fit
for
the
position
I
think.
I
can
speak
Spanish
fluently
and
can
understand
French.
3.
What
is
the
requirement
for
the
job?
A.
Knowing
a
foreign
language.
B.
Working
at
night.
C.
Leaving
on
business.
答案:
A
Text
4
M:
④
Is
Mr
Stephen
in
his
room,
please?
He
has
called
to
see
me
after
dinner.
W:
If
he
is
in,
his
key
will
be
here.
Yes,
sir.
Room
202.
He
is
in
his
room.
Would
you
like
to
ring
up
first,
sir?
4.
What
does
the
man
want
to
do?
A.
Book
a
room.
B.
Pay
Mr
Stephen
a
visit.
C.
Invite
the
woman
to
dinner.
答案:
B
Text
5
M:
Are
you
ready?
We
need
to
get
going.
We
are
going
to
be
late!
W:
Oh,
you
say
that
every
time,
Jay,
and
⑤we
always
end
up
getting
to
the
place
20
minutes
early.
5.
What
does
the
woman
mean?
A.
They
are
always
late.
B.
They
don’t
need
to
hurry.
C.
They
still
have
10
minutes.
答案:
B
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.
5分,
满分22.
5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,
你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟;
听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,
回答第6、7题。
Text
6
W:
Where
do
you
want
to
go
for
the
summer
holiday
?
M:
I’m
not
sure.
But
I
would
like
to
go
to
Republic
of
Korea
or
maybe
Japan.
W:
I’ve
been
to
Republic
of
Korea
before.
So,
maybe
Japan
is
a
better
idea
for
this
year.
M:
When
did
you
go
to
Republic
of
Korea?
W:
⑥I
went
during
high
school
with
my
class.
Remember?
That’s
why
I
missed
Chelsea’s
birthday
party
that
year.
M:
Oh
Yeah!
⑦And
you
couldn’t
stop
talking
about
kimchi
for
weeks.
W:
OK,
OK.
⑦It’s
delicious!
So,
shall
we
go
to
Japan,
then?
I
will
look
for
tickets
online.
Hopefully,
they
won’t
be
too
expensive.
M:
Great,
I
can’t
wait
!
6.
Why
won’t
the
speakers
travel
to
South
Korea?
A.
The
woman
likes
Japan
more.
B.
The
woman
has
already
been
there.
C.
The
tickets
are
too
expensive.
答案:
B
7.
What
had
the
woman
kept
talking
about?
A.
A
city
in
Republic
of
Korea.
B.
A
type
of
food.
C.
A
popular
clothing
brand.
答案:
B
听第7段材料,
回答第8、9题。
Text
7
W:
Hi,
Tony.
Nice
to
meet
you
here.
So
you
must
have
had
a
lot
of
fun
since
the
summer
vacation?
M:
Yes.
⑧As
my
father
puts
it,
have
fun
while
it
lasts,
as
the
excitement
wears
off
really
fast.
And
now
I’m
considering
going
to
New
York
for
a
visit,
because
my
parents
wanted
me
to
go
to
an
American
university
for
my
further
education.
W:
Indeed,
it’ll
be
a
good
experience
to
take
a
vacation
to
a
different
country,
so
that
you
can
learn
about
different
cultures.
How
I
envy
your
good
luck.
⑨I’ll
have
to
take
a
part-time
job
to
help
support
my
family.
M:
Well,
we
cannot
choose
our
family
background,
but
we
have
to
try
to
make
a
difference.
8.
What
does
the
man’s
father
say?
A.
It’s
nice
to
have
friends.
B.
Life
is
a
struggle.
C.
Have
fun
when
you
can.
答案:
C
9.
What
will
the
woman
do
during
the
holiday?
A.
Get
a
part-time
job.
B.
Travel
to
America.
C.
Look
after
her
brother.
答案:
A
听第8段材料,
回答第10～12题。
Text
8
M:
Hi,
Carol.
Did
you
see
the
pictures
Amy
just
posted?
⑩I
think
she’s
in
Germany.
W:
Yeah,
she
and
her
friends
decided
to
go
at
the
last
minute.
They’re
visiting
for
about
two
weeks,
then
they’re
going
to
France
after
that.
Then
on
to
London.
M:
I
feel
like
an
awful
friend.
I
had
no
idea.
Sometimes
I
wonder
if
I’d
have
any
idea
what’s
going
on
in
my
friends’
lives
if
it
weren’t
for
WeChat.
W:
It’s
strange,
isn’t
it?
Sometimes
I
feel
like
I
know
more
about
strangers
who
post
frequently
than
I
do
about
my
closest
friends.
People
write
everything
on
the
Internet.
M:
Yes,
you’re
right.
It’s
interesting
how
much
social
media
has
changed
the
way
we
interact
with
each
other.
W:
So
do
you
think
there’s
a
healthier
way
to
use
social
media?
M:
Good
question.
I
think
it’s
important
to
limit
your
time
online
and
put
the
phone
down
when
you’re
with
others.
10.
Where
is
Amy
now?
A.
In
Germany.
B.
In
London.
C.
In
France.
答案:
A
11.
How
does
the
man
know
what
his
friends
are
doing?
A.
Through
face-to-face
talk.
B.
Through
strangers’
posts.
C.
Through
WeChat.
答案:
C
12.
How
does
the
man
think
we
should
use
social
media?
A.
We
should
stop
using
it.
B.
We
should
post
frequently.
C.
We
should
limit
our
time
online.
答案:
C
听第9段材料,
回答第13～16题。
Text
9
M:
Hey,
Mom.
What’s
up
?
W:
Hi,
Chris.
Your
father
and
I
are
coming
home
tomorrow.
Can
you
pick
us
up
at
the
train
station
in
the
afternoon
?
M:
What
time
will
you
arrive
?
W:
We
land
around
noon.
So,
we
should
be
at
the
train
station
by
1:
30
p.
m.
M:
Oh,
but
I
have
to
pick
up
Sandy
from
the
vet
at
1:
30
p.
m.
I
won’t
be
able
to
get
to
the
station
until
2:
00
p.
m.
at
the
earliest.
W:
What’s
wrong
with
Sandy
?
M:
Nothing
too
serious.
The
vet
said
she
might
have
caught
a
cold
or
something.
W:
Oh,
I’m
sure
she
will
be
OK.
She’s
a
strong
girl.
M:
Thanks.
Now,
what
should
we
do
about
tomorrow?
W:
Let
me
think.
.
.
Your
dad
and
I
can
just
eat
lunch
at
the
airport.
That
way,
no
one
will
feel
rushed
to
be
anywhere.
We’ll
plan
to
see
you
around
2:
00
p.
m.
at
the
station.
OK?
M:
Works
for
me.
W:
Oh,
hang
on
a
second.
Where
are
we
going
to
sit?
If
you
are
bringing
Sandy
in
the
car,
we
won’t
have
room
to
sit
in
the
back
seat.
M:
That’s
true.
Also,
what
about
your
luggage?
W:
Son,
can’t
you
put
off
picking
up
Sandy
until
later
in
the
afternoon?
That
would
make
everything
a
whole
lot
easier.
M:
I
will
call
the
vet
and
see
if
that’s
possible.
I’ll
call
you
right
back.
W:
OK.
13.
When
had
the
man
planned
to
pick
up
Sandy?
A.
1:
30
p.
m.
B.
2:
00
p.
m.
C.
2:
30
p.
m.
答案:
A
14.
Who
might
Sandy
be?
A.
The
man’s
classmate.
B.
The
woman’s
daughter.
C.
The
man’s
pet.
答案:
C
15.
What’s
the
woman
mostly
worried
about?
A.
Enough
space
in
the
car.
B.
Sandy’s
health.
C.
Where
to
have
lunch.
答案:
A
16.
What
will
the
man
do
next?
A.
Make
a
phone
call.
B.
Go
to
the
train
station.
C.
Send
a
text
message.
答案:
A
听第10段材料,
回答第17～20题。
Text
10
W:
It
seems
that
money
plays
an
important
role
in
our
daily
life.
Everyone
has
an
opinion
on
money.
What
do
you
think
about
it?
Do
you
think
money
is
the
most
important
thing?
Do
you
find
yourself
a
slave
to
money?
Now
I’ll
introduce
a
book
to
you,
which
can
help
you
stop
worrying
about
money.
When
Susan
was
13
she
watched
her
father
dive
into
the
flames
of
his
burning
house
in
order
to
rescue
his
cash.
At
that
moment
she
learned
that
money
was
very
important.
And
so
she
tried
every
means
to
become
rich.
But
years
later,
when
Susan
became
a
wealthy
woman
with
a
huge
firm,
she
was
unhappy.
What
went
wrong?
She
had
not
yet
achieved
financial
freedom.
In
this
book,
Susan
covers
the
keys
to
financial
success
and
her
own
experience
of
achieving
happiness.
If
you
want
to
be
happy
with
money,
just
buy
one
book
and
have
a
look
at
it.
Maybe
you
will
find
your
answer
in
this
book
and
have
a
better
understanding
of
money.
17.
What
is
the
speaker
mainly
introducing?
A.
A
friend.
B.
A
book.
C.
A
programme.
答案:
B
18.
Why
did
Susan
think
that
money
was
important?
A.
Her
father
couldn’t
buy
her
clothes.
B.
Her
father
was
always
worried
about
money.
C.
Her
father
went
into
his
burning
house
to
save
his
money.
答案:
C
19.
What
did
Susan
do
when
she
grew
up?
A.
An
advisor.
B.
A
businesswoman.
C.
A
professional
writer.
答案:
B
20.
What
does
Susan
try
to
tell
people
in
her
book?
A.
How
to
achieve
happiness.
B.
How
to
run
a
firm.
C.
How
to
get
freedom.
答案:
A
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,
满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,
满分30分)
A
(2020·平遥高二检测)
Britain
seems
to
have
great
creativity—especially
in
the
performing
and
visual
arts.
Theatrical
tradition
Theaters
in
Britain
date
back
at
least
to
the
16th
century,
and
the
most
famous
playwright
is
of
course
William
Shakespeare.
A
company
was
founded
in
his
name,
with
a
stage
at
his
birthplace,
Stratford-upon-Avon.
It
has
trained
generations
of
actors.
In
the
20th
century,
classical
and
more
modern
plays
were
also
performed
at
many
regional
theaters,
where
actors
and
writers
gained
experience.
Film
stars
The
world
of
film-making
has
involved
British
creative
talent
from
the
beginning.
Charlie
Chaplin,
born
in
poverty
in
London’s
East
End,
began
as
a
child
entertainer
in
music
halls.
He
then
became
a
pioneer
of
silent
movies
in
Hollywood
and
created
many
black-and-white
classics
during
the
First
World
War.
British
actors,
who
were
often
classically
trained
in
theater,
Laurence
Olivier
and
Alec
Guinness
became
house-hold
names
after
the
Second
World
War.
Supporting
talent
Film-making
creativity
has
been
supported
by
two
major
studios.
Productions
at
Shepperton
have
included
Richard
Attenborough’s
Gandhi
and
Ridley
Scott’s
Alien.
Pinewood’s
most
famous
products
must
be
the
James
Bond
films.
Both
theater
and
film
have
their
own
annual
festivals,
including
one
of
the
biggest
festivals
in
Scotland’s
capital,
Edinburgh.
Visual
expression
The
visual
arts
also
show
Britain’s
creative
spirit,
from
Romantic
Age
painters
like
Turner
and
Constable
to
groups
such
as
the
Pre-Raphaelites
and
the
modernist
sculpture
of
Henry
Moore
and
Barbara
Hepworth.
Today’s
famous
artists—Damien
Hirst
or
Tracey
Emin
—
regularly
show
in
the
newspapers,
and
their
works
are
sold
at
high
prices.
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,
主要介绍了英国似乎有很大的创造力,
尤其是在表演和视觉艺术方面,
具体介绍了英国在戏剧的传统、电影明星、辅助人才以及视觉表达四个方面的创造力。
21.
Which
of
the
following
helps
actors
and
writers
a
lot?
A.
Musical
theaters.
B.
Stratford-upon-Avon.
C.
London’s
West
End.
D.
Regional
theaters.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据Theatrical
tradition部分中“In
the
20th
century,
classical
and
more
modern
plays
were
also
performed
at
many
regional
theaters,
where
actors
and
writers
gained
experience.
”可知,
Regional
theaters对演员和作家有很大帮助。故选D。
22.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage
about
Charlie
Chaplin?
A.
He
came
from
a
rich
family.
B.
He
went
to
theater
school
as
a
child.
C.
He
began
as
a
child
entertainer
in
Hollywood.
D.
He
contributed
to
the
early
film
industry
in
Hollywood.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据Film
stars部分中“He
then
became
a
pioneer
of
silent
movies
in
Hollywood
and
created
many
black-and-white
classics
during
the
First
World
War.
”可知,
查理·卓别林为好莱坞的早期电影产业做出了贡献。故选D。
23.
What
do
we
know
about
Damien
Hirst
and
Tracey
Emin?
A.
You
have
to
pay
a
lot
to
buy
their
works.
B.
They
have
both
invented
new
art
forms.
C.
They
mainly
learnt
from
Romantic
Age
painters.
D.
You
can
buy
their
works
from
many
major
galleries.
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据Visual
expression部分中“.
.
.
their
works
are
sold
at
high
prices.
”可知,
你得花很多钱才能买到Damien
Hirst和Tracey
Emin的作品。故选A。
B
(2020·宜春高二检测)
As
we
all
know,
there
are
plenty
of
different
parks
to
visit
in
the
UK.
All
theme
parks
in
Britain
have
cafes,
restaurants,
picnic
areas
and
gift
shops,
so
you’ll
still
have
plenty
to
see
and
do
when
you
and
the
kids
have
been
on
enough
rides.
There
are
usually
smaller
“funfair”
rides
and
games
as
well,
so
younger
children
won’t
get
bored.
Several
theme
parks
also
have
other
attractions
next
to
them,
e.
g.
water
parks
often
open
all
year
round,
unlike
the
theme
parks.
Whenever
you
are
in
Britain,
there’s
likely
to
be
a
theme
park
within
one
or
two
hours’
drive,
bus
ride
or
train
journey.
Several
theme
parks
even
have
accommodation
(膳宿)
so
you
can
stay
for
a
day
or
two
if
you
want
to
make
a
trip
into
a
short
holiday.
Prices
for
UK
theme
parks
vary
considerably;
some
have
an
entrance
price
which
allows
you
to
go
on
all
the
rides,
while
in
others
you
have
to
pay
for
every
ride
individually.
It
can
also
make
a
difference
whether
you
go
during
peak
time
or
not.
For
example,
tickets
always
cost
more
during
school
holidays
and
weekends
than
they
do
during
the
weekdays.
Theme
parks
always
get
very
busy
during
the
summer
months,
so
if
you
don’t
like
crowds
it’s
usually
a
good
idea
to
go
earlier
or
later
in
the
year!
If
you’re
thinking
of
visiting
a
UK
theme
park,
it’s
worth
having
a
look
for
special
offers
on
tickets.
Products
such
as
chocolate
bars
and
cereals
sometimes
have
“buy
one
get
one
free”
offers
on
theme
park
tickets,
so
keep
a
look
out
in
shops
and
supermarkets.
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,
介绍了英国的主题公园所提供的服务项目以及去主题公园需要注意的一些事项。
24.
This
passage
mainly
talks
about
all
the
following
EXCEPT______.
?
A.
things
to
do
B.
prices
for
theme
parks
C.
rules
to
obey
D.
special
offers
【解析】选C。细节理解题。选项A在第一段中可知,
英国所有的主题公园都有咖啡馆、餐馆、野餐区和礼品店,
所以当你和孩子们玩够了游乐设施后,
你还有很多可看可做的事情。选项B在第三段“Prices
for
UK
theme
parks
vary
considerably”可知,
英国主题公园的价格差别很大。选项D在最后一段“If
you’re
thinking
of
visiting
a
UK
theme
park,
it’s
worth
having
a
look
for
special
offers
on
tickets.
”可知,
如果你想去参观英国的主题公园,
那就去看看有什么特价门票吧。所以A、B、D都有提及,
故选C。
25.
If
you
go
to
the
theme
park
during
the
weekdays,
you’ll
probably______.
?
A.
have
to
spend
more
B.
save
some
money
C.
have
a
good
time
D.
get
something
free
【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“For
example,
tickets
always
cost
more
during
school
holidays
and
weekends
than
they
do
during
the
weekdays.
”可知,
如果你在工作日去游览主题公园,
你可能会节省一些钱。故选B。
26.
What
should
you
do
if
you
are
tired
of
crowds
in
the
theme
park
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Avoid
the
busiest
months.
B.
Go
earlier
or
later
in
the
daytime.
C.
Choose
one
with
few
visitors.
D.
Go
there
when
no
one
is
in
it.
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Theme
parks
always
get
very
busy
during
the
summer
months,
so
if
you
don’t
like
crowds
it’s
usually
a
good
idea
to
go
earlier
or
later
in
the
year!
可知,
如果你厌倦了主题公园里的人群,
你应该避开最繁忙的月份去游览主题公园。故选A。
27.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
Going
to
Theme
Parks
in
the
UK.
free
of
charge.
B.
There
are
many
Theme
Parks
in
the
UK
for
a
visit.
C.
There
is
no
one
to
visit
Theme
Parks
on
workday.
D.
No
one
likes
to
visit
Theme
Parks.
【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知,
英国的主题公园较多,
游览方便。故选B。
C
(2020·福州高二检测)
Laresce
was
born
with
a
condition
called
hypermobility(运动过度)
which
meant
her
joints
were
“bent”.
The
condition
can
cause
severe
joint
pain
and
lead
to
dislocations(脱臼).
But
rather
than
feel
sorry
for
herself,
she
used
her
misfortune
to
inspire
herself
to
become
Britain’s
strongest
schoolgirl.
Just
two
years
ago,
the
condition
left
Laresce
in
so
much
pain
that
she
couldn’t
even
take
part
in
sports.
But
now
she
has
six
British
and
World
Champion
powerlifting
records.
It’s
an
amazing
achievement.
Laresce’s
trainer
Tania
George
said
her
condition
is
the
secret
to
her
success.
“She
has
more
flexibility(灵活性)
in
her
back
than
most
people,
which
gives
her
the
technique
of
bending
her
back
strongly
and
safely.
Most
powerlifters
would
kill
to
try
to
bend
their
backs
like
Laresce.
She
has
perfected
the
technique
to
lift
heavy
weights,
”
Tania
said.
“I
used
to
suffer
a
lot
of
pain
from
my
hypermobility.
I
remember
coming
home
from
school
with
pains
in
my
knees,
joints
and
hips.
It
would
stop
me
doing
normal
things
at
school.
The
pain
would
be
so
much
that
some
nights
I
couldn’t
sleep
at
all
and
I
just
couldn’t
face
going
to
school
like
that.
And
after
each
dislocation,
I
had
to
have
six
months
of
treatment
to
recover,
”
said
Laresce.
However,
since
taking
up
the
sport
of
powerlifting
18
months
ago
she
is
now
effectively
cured.
“Really
enjoyed
the
feeling
of
power
I
got
and
the
excitement
of
people
encouraging
me
to
do
my
very
best,
”
she
said.
“I’ve
made
lots
of
friends.
It’s
an
incredible
feeling
when
everyone’s
cheering
me
on.
It’s
the
support
of
other
people
that
makes
the
difference
to
winning.
Becoming
a
champion
was
a
big
surprise—I
just
started
off
for
fun
and
wasn’t
expecting
anything.
So
to
win
six
titles
over
just
a
few
months
was
amazing.
”
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,
叙述了一个患有运动过度症的女孩Laresce在教练的指导下成了力量举重冠军、英国最强女学生的故事。
28.
We
can
learn
from
the
passage
that______.
?
A.
Laresce
is
suffering
a
little
from
hypermobility
B.
hypermobility
is
helpful
to
increase
one’s
strength
C.
Laresce
didn’t
go
to
school
because
of
her
illness
D.
the
flexibility
in
Laresce’s
back
helps
her
to
lift
heavy
weights
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第四段“She
has
more
flexibility
in
her
back
than
most
people,
which
gives
her
the
technique
of
bending
her
back
strongly
and
safely.
”可知,
Laresce
背部的柔韧性,
帮助她举起重物。故选D。
29.
Why
did
Laresce
have
to
have
long-time
treatment?
A.
To
reduce
the
pains
in
knees
and
joints.
B.
To
recover
from
joint
dislocations.
C.
To
fall
asleep
easily
during
nights.
D.
To
do
normal
things
freely
at
school.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据倒数第三段最后一句“And
after
each
dislocation,
I
had
to
have
six
months
of
treatment
to
recover,
”可知,
每次脱臼后Laresce
都必须接受六个月的治疗来恢复。故选B。
30.
What
can
we
know
from
Laresce’s
words
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Laresce
was
determined
to
become
a
champion.
B.
Laresce
trained
for
a
long
time
to
win
the
titles.
C.
Laresce
didn’t
expect
to
gain
such
a
great
success.
D.
Laresce’s
friends
contributed
a
lot
to
her
success.
【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据最后一段中Becoming
a
champion
was
a
big
surprise—I
just
started
off
for
fun
and
wasn’t
expecting
anything.
可知,
从Laresce在最后一段的话,
我们知道Laresce没有预料到获得如此巨大的成功。故选C。
31.
What
could
be
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.
A
Disease
Leading
to
Severe
Joint
Pains
and
Dislocations
B.
A
Bendy-jointed
Teen
Becoming
Britain’s
Strongest
Schoolgirl
C.
An
Inspiring
Girl
Who
Has
Made
Great
Achievements
D.
A
British
Girl
with
Great
Spirit
and
Determination
【解析】选B。主旨大意题。根据第二段But
rather
than
feel
sorry
for
herself,
she
used
her
misfortune
to
inspire
herself
to
become
Britain’s
strongest
schoolgirl.
可知,
她不但没有为自己感到难过,
而是用自己的不幸激励自己成为英国最强壮的女学生。结合本文内容讲述了一个患有运动过度症的女孩Laresce在教练的指导下利用超出常人的后背弯曲技能成为力量举重冠军、英国最强女学生的故事。所以,
B选项“一个关节弯曲的青少年成为英国最强壮的女学生”符合文章标题。故选B。
D
(2020·长春高二检测)
For
the
past
3000
years,
when
people
thought
of
money,
they
thought
of
cash.
From
buying
food
to
paying
bills,
day-to-day
dealings
involved
paper
or
metal
money.
Over
the
past
decade,
however,
digital
payments
have
taken
off—tapping
your
credit
card
on
a
machine
or
having
the
QR
Code
(二维码)
on
your
smart
phone
scanned
has
become
normal.
Now
this
revolution
is
about
to
turn
cash
into
an
endangered
species
in
some
rich
countries.
That
will
make
the
economy
more
efficient,
but
it
also
brings
new
problems.
Countries
are
getting
rid
of
cash
at
different
speeds.
In
Sweden
the
number
of
retail
cash
transactions
(交易)
per
person
has
fallen
by
80%
in
the
past
ten
years.
Cash
accounts
for
just
6%
of
purchases
by
value
in
Norway.
Britain
is
probably
four
or
six
years
behind
it.
America
is
perhaps
a
decade
behind.
Outside
the
rich
world,
cash
is
still
king.
However,
in
China,
digital
payments
rose
from
4%
of
all
payments
in
2012
to
34%
in
2017.
Cash
is
dying
out
because
of
two
forces.
One
is
demand—younger
consumers
want
to
enjoy
their
digital
lives
with
payment
systems.
But
equally
important,
suppliers
such
as
banks
and
tech
firms
are
developing
fast,
easy-to-use
payment
technologies
from
which
they
can
pull
data
and
pocket
fees.
In
general,
the
future
of
a
cashless
economy
is
excellent
news.
When
cash
payments
disappear,
people
and
shops
are
less
likely
to
be
stolen.
Besides,
digitalisation
greatly
expands
the
playground
of
small
businesses
by
enabling
them
to
sell
beyond
their
borders.
It
also
creates
a
credit
history,
helping
consumers
borrow.
Yet
it
is
not
without
problems.
Electronic
payment
systems
may
suffer
technical
failures,
power
blackouts
and
cyber-attacks.
What’s
more,
in
a
cashless
economy
the
poor,
the
elderly
and
country
folk
may
be
left
behind.
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,
主要介绍了过去十年,
数字支付形式的兴起,
并分析其原因和利弊。
32.
What
do
we
know
about
digital
payments
in
paragraph
1?
A.
They’ve
been
used
in
daily
dealings
for
3000
years.
B.
They
have
become
popular
in
the
past
ten
years.
C.
They
can
only
be
made
on
the
smart
phones.
D.
They
are
leading
to
cash’s
dying
out
worldwide.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。从第一段内容可知,
过去十年(decade=ten
years),
数字支付开始流行,
人们通过刷卡和扫描手机二维码进行支付。在一些富裕的国家,
数字支付将现金支付逼到濒临灭绝的地步,
B选项“数字支付在过去十年里流行起来”符合原文内容。故选B。
33.
Which
country
is
the
slowest
in
getting
rid
of
cash?
A.
America.
B.
Britain.
C.
Sweden D.
Norway.
【解析】选A。推理判断题。从第二段可知,
过去十年,
瑞典数字支付发达,
零售业现金交易额人均降低了
80%,
挪威现金交易只占交易额的
6%。与之相比,
英国落后
4
到
6
年,
美国落后或许
10
年。因此几个国家中目前使用现金比例最高的是美国,
在数字支付取代现金方面速度最慢。故选A。
34.
Which
of
the
following
would
the
author
most
probably
agree
with?
A.
Cash
payments
are
less
likely
to
disappear.
B.
Digitalisation
enables
small
businesses
to
sell
nationally.
C.
Customers
can
have
their
credit
history
built
through
digital
payments.
D.
Digital
payments
may
benefit
the
poor,
the
elderly
and
country
folk.
【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据最后一段“It
also
creates
a
credit
history,
helping
consumers
borrow.
”可知,
数字支付也能让消费者建立自己的信用历史,
从而有助于借贷。故选C。
35.
What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.
The
future
of
a
cashless
society.
B.
The
rising
of
digital
payments.
C.
The
reasons
for
cash
being
endangered.
D.
The
development
of
payment
technologies.
【解析】选B。主旨大意题。纵观全文,
作者第一段介绍数字支付兴起的现状,
接下来三段分别介绍数字支付的发展速度,
兴起原因,
正反影响,
同时结合位于首段的主题句“digital
payments
have
taken
off”,
因此本文围绕的是“数字支付的兴起”(即B选项The
rising
of
digital
payments),
进行多方面的分析。故选B。
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2分,
满分10分)
根据短文内容,
从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,
选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2020·衡阳高二检测)
City
life
is
cool;
but
is
country
life
cooler?
Apparently
yes.
The
population
of
British
cities
has
been
falling
for
years.
36
Where
are
the
people
going?
?
Answer:
to
the
country.
People
imagine
that
life
in
the
country
is
slow
and
calm,
that
there
are
no
traffic
jams,
no
pollution,
and
no
crime.
In
some
places,
this
is
true,
but
in
others
it
is
not.
Small
towns
and
villages
are
becoming
more
and
more
popular;
people
have
more
space
and
most
houses
have
gardens.
37 Lots
of
people
want
to
live
in
the
country
and
work
in
the
city,
so
more
and
more
people
travel
long
distances
each
day
to
go
to
work.
Of
course
they
don’t
use
buses
or
trains;
they
use
cars.
38 There
is
not
enough
to
do;
there
are
not
enough
activities
and
excitements.
?
Little
villages
now
have
traffic
problems
in
the
morning,
just
like
big
cities!
And
they
are
getting
worse.
The
problems
are
very
complicated!
If
everyone
moves
into
the
country,
large
parts
of
the
countryside
will
disappear!
People
leave
cities
and
big
towns
to
escape
from
urban
problems.
39 On
warm
summer
days,
and
cold
winter
days,
air
pollution
can
be
a
big
problem
in
large
parts
of
the
south
of
England.
Crime
has
become
a
serious
problem
in
rural
areas.
?
40
Soon
Britain’s
population
will
stop
rising.
From
about
the
year
2020,
it
will
perhaps
start
to
fall.
In
100
years’
time,
there
will
be
less
people
in
Britain
than
today—perhaps
two
million
less.
No
doubt
there
will
be
less
pollution
too;
oil
and
petrol
will
probably
be
rare
by
then.
?
A.
But
problems
are
growing.
B.
Perhaps
there
is
hope
for
the
future.
C.
But
Britain’s
population
is
still
growing.
D.
People
like
the
local
scenery
of
the
country.
E.
But
they
are
bringing
their
problems
with
them.
F.
Besides,
lots
of
young
people
say
that
life
in
the
country
is
boring.
G.
It
is
free
from
the
noise
and
air
pollution
and
traffic
jams
of
the
city.
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,
介绍了英国城市人口多年来一直在下降,
但英国的人口仍在增长,
这是因为大部分人都去了乡村生活。小城镇和乡村变得越来越受欢迎,
但是这一现象也带来了一些问题。
36.
【解析】选C。结合上文“The
population
of
British
cities
has
been
falling
for
years.
”以及下文“Where
are
the
people
going?
”可知,
英国城市人口一直在下降,
而实际上英国的人口仍在增长,
那么增加的人们都去哪里了呢。C项“But
Britain’s
population
is
still
growing.
”但英国的人口仍在增长,
符合上下文语境。故选C。
37.
【解析】选A。根据下文可知,
是在叙述这一情况出现的问题。A项“But
problems
are
growing.
”但问题越来越多,
符合文意。故选A。
38.
【解析】选F。根据下文“There
is
not
enough
to
do;
there
are
not
enough
activities
and
excitements.
”可知,
是在描述有人认为乡下的生活很无聊。F项“此外,
许多年轻人说乡下的生活(很)无聊”,
符合上下文语境。故选F。
39.
【解析】选E。根据下文On
warm
summer
days,
and
cold
winter
days,
air
pollution
can
be
a
big
problem
in
large
parts
of
the
south
of
England.
Crime
has
become
a
serious
problem
in
rural
areas.
可知,
是在说人们离开城市来到乡村也带来了一些问题。E项“But
they
are
bringing
their
problems
with
them.
”但他们也带来了自己的问题,
符合上下文语境。故选E。
40.
【解析】选B。根据下文“Soon
Britain’s
population
will
stop
rising.
From
about
the
year
2020,
it
will
perhaps
start
to
fall.
”
可知,
不久英国人口将停止增长。从大约2020年开始,
它可能会开始下降。因为未来英国的人口将停止增长,
那么这一问题还是有解决的希望的。B项“Perhaps
there
is
hope
for
the
future.
”也许未来还有希望,
符合上下文语境。故选B。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,
满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;
每小题1.
5分,
满分30分)
I
was
the
fool
at
school,
regarded
as
a
special
needs
student.
I
was
termed
as
such,
obviously,
because
I
was
not
interested
in
school
and
did
not
care
for
my
41 .
?
Over
time,
I
started
to
believe
in
my
stupidity.
I
42
the
fact
that
I
was
in
special
needs
classes
and
poured
it
out
as
anger
and
depression.
But
one
activity
43
this
view
of
myself:
chess.
?
I
started
to
play
chess
with
my
father
after
school
simply
because
I
wanted
to
44
him
at
something.
My
father
was
a 45
man,
fond
of
physics,
writing,
religion.
.
.
,
almost
every
46 .
He
was
called
a
walking
dictionary.
So,
winning
in
chess
against
my
father
would
be
a
47 that
I
had
intellectual
power.
On
the
small
chessboard,
I
had
a
chance
to
48
my
so-called
inability.
?
Game
after
game.
I
wanted
to
beat
my
father
even
more.
I
started
to
study
chess
books
and
play
against
a
chess
computer
to
49
my
skills.
One
weekend,
I
finally
checkmated
(将杀)
my
father
on
a
ferry
ride,
which
made
me
feel
50 .
?
Two
years
later,
I
became
the
second
board
on
my
school
chess
team,
with
our
top
board
being
the
best
high
school
player
in
the
state.
But
before
the
tournament
season,
our
top
player
51
to
come.
There
came
my
chance
to
play
as
top
board
against
the
best
players
in
other
states.
?
I
was
determined
to
show
who
I
had
become:
a(n)
52
person
able
to
win
with
calculation,
logic
and
will.
My
most
53 game
came
in
the
final
round.
Our
team
was
facing
a
high
school
which
only
excellent
students
attended.
It
was
54
a
match
between
a
special
needs
student
and
a
smart
soul.
My
opponent
(对手)
was
playing
well
and
kept
55
while
I
kept
defending
to
keep
my
king
safe.
He
spent
long
trying
to
break
down
my
defenses,
but
could
not
find
the
final
push.
I
56 with
more
defensive
moves,
trying
to
make
it
as
difficult
for
him
as
possible.
With
little
57
left,
he
started
to
make
rapid
moves.
58 he
could
make
the
final
decision,
he
ran
out
of
time.
Honestly,
as
his
clock
flag
fell,
I
jumped
up
out
of
my
seat
and
kissed
the
floor
out
of
excitement.
Of
course
it
was
not
the
most
sportsmen-like
59 ,
but
I
could
not
control
my
emotions.
?
While
holding
my
winner’s
cup,
I
knew
I
was
not 60 .
The
inferiority
complex
(自卑感)
had
melted
away,
and
I
realized
that
underneath
our
thoughts,
each
person
is
a
genius.
?
【文章大意】本文讲述了作者一个学习不好的孩子,
但通过玩象棋,
并最终在象棋锦标赛中获得冠军,
又重新找回自信的故事。
41.
A.
habits B.
grades C.
plans D.
benefits
【解析】选B。词语辨析题。我对学业不感兴趣,
所以我不在意我的分数。habits习惯;
grades等级,
分数;
plans计划;
benefits利益。
42.
A.
noticed
B.
explained
C.
accepted
D.
ignored
【解析】选C。词语辨析题。我接受了我在特殊需要班里的事实。
noticed注意;
explained解释;
accepted接受;
ignored忽视。
43.
A.
changed
B.
supported
C.
questioned
D.
showed
【解析】选A。词语辨析题。一项活动改变了我对自己的看法。changed改变;
supported支持;
questioned
询问;
showed展示。
44.
A.
please
B.
comfort
C.
beat
D.
disturb
【解析】选C。词语辨析题。放学后开始和父亲下象棋,
只是因为在某些事上想打败他。
please使喜欢;
comfort使舒适;
beat打败;
disturb干扰。
45.
A.
smart
B.
strict
C.
quiet
D.
strong
【解析】选A。词语辨析题。我的父亲是一个聪明人,
喜爱物理、写作、宗教……几乎每个领域。smart聪明的;
strict严格的;
quiet安静的;
strong强壮的。
46.
A.
method
B.
topic
C.
event
D.
field
【解析】选D。词语辨析题。我的父亲几乎喜欢每个领域。method方法;
topic话题;
event活动;
field领域。
47.
A.
dream
B.
lesson
C.
theory
D.
sign
【解析】选D。词语辨析题。在象棋上打败我父亲是我有智力的一个标志。
dream梦想;
lesson教训;
theory理论;
sign标志,
迹象。
48.
A.
prove
B.
expose
C.
overcome
D.
promote
【解析】选C。词语辨析题。在小棋盘上我有机会战胜我所谓的无能。
prove证明;
expose揭露,
暴露;
overcome克服,
战胜;
promote促进,
提升。
49.
A.
teach
B.
sharpen
C.
choose
D.
invent
【解析】选B。
词语辨析题。我开始研究象棋书,
和电脑象棋游戏对抗来磨砺我的技能。
teach教;
sharpen变锋利;
choose选择;
invent发明。
50.
A.
overjoyed
B.
disappointed
C.
puzzled
D.
interested
【解析】选A。词语辨析题。一次周末,
战败我的父亲,
这使我感到狂喜。
overjoyed狂喜的;
disappointed感到失望的;
puzzled困惑的;
interested感兴趣的。
51.
A.
promised
B.
managed
C.
happened
D.
failed
【解析】选D。词语辨析题。但是锦标赛之前,
我们的顶尖选手没有来。fail
to
do
sth.
未能做某事。
52.
A.
brave
B.
lucky
C.
active
D.
intelligent
【解析】选D。词语辨析题。我一定要展示我已经变成了一个聪明的人。
brave勇敢的;
lucky幸运的;
active活跃的;
intelligent聪明的。
53.
A.
terrible
B.
memorable
C.
dangerous
D.
popular
【解析】选B。词语辨析题。我最难忘的比赛就是最后的决赛。terrible可怕的;
memorable难忘的,
值得纪念的;
dangerous危险的;
popular受欢迎的。
54.
A.
normally
B.
possibly
C.
actually
D.
partly
【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。这其实是一个特殊需要的学生和一个聪明的灵魂之间的比赛。normally正常地;
possibly可能地;
actually事实上;
partly在一定程度上。
55.
A.
attacking
B.
smiling
C.
pausing
D.
escaping
【解析】选A。词语辨析题。我的对手下得很好,
他不停地攻击而我不停地防守。
attacking攻击;
smiling微笑;
pausing暂停;
escaping逃跑。
56.
A.
returned
B.
quit
C.
won
D.
exchanged
【解析】选A。词语辨析题。他想攻破我的防御,
但找不到方法,
我带着更多的防守动作回来了,
尽可能为他设置困难。
returned归还,
返回;
quit停止;
won赢得;
exchanged交换。
57.
A.
patience
B.
time
C.
energy
D.
wisdom
【解析】选B。词语辨析题。几乎没有剩下的时间了,
他开始快速移动。
patience耐心;
time时间;
energy精力;
wisdom智慧。
58.
A.
Once
B.
Until
C.
Before
D.
Unless
【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。在他做出最后的决定以前,
已经用完了时间。once一旦;
until直到……为止;
before在……之前;
unless除非。
59.
A.
spirit
B.
thought
C.
comment
D.
behavior
【解析】选D。词语辨析题。我胜了,
我从座位上跳起来,
兴奋地亲吻地板,
当然这不是一个最好运动员应该做出的行为,
但我无法控制自己的情绪。spirit
精神;
thought思想;
comment评论;
behavior行为。
60.
A.
proud
B.
stupid
C.
bright
D.
lazy
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。我拿起我的冠军奖杯,
我知道我不笨。
proud自豪的;
stupid愚蠢的;
bright聪明的;
lazy懒惰的。
第二节(共10小题;
每小题1.
5分,
满分15分)
阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2020·保定高二检测)
The
United
Kingdom
consists
of
four
countries:
England,
Wales,
Scotland
and
Northern
Ireland.
Wales
was
linked
61.
__________England
in
the
13th
century.
In
the
17th
century
England
and
Wales
were
joined
to
Scotland,
62.
__________(form)
Great
Britain.
?
They
were
united
in
63.
__________
peaceful
way.
The
southern
part
of
Ireland
was
unwilling
to
join
the
English
government
and
broke
away
to
found
its
own
government.
?
England
is
the
64.
__________(large)
of
the
four
countries,
and
for
convenience
it
is
divided
65.
(rough)
into
three
zones:
the
South
of
England,
the
Midlands
and
the
North.
Most
of
the
population
lives
in
the
south,
but
most
of
the
industrial
cities
66.
__________(locate)
in
the
Midlands
and
the
North.
It
is
a
pity
that
the
industrial
cities
which
were
constructed
in
the
nineteenth
century
do
not
attract
67.
(visit).
?
London
is
the
capital
city
with
great
historical
treasures,
68.
__________is
the
centre
of
national
government
and
its
administration.
It
has
the
oldest
port,
building
and
castle
69.
__________(build)
by
the
invaders.
Without
the
historical
evidence,
we
would
not
be
able
70.
__________(learn)more
about
the
history
and
culture
of
the
UK.
?
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国的四大部分,
英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰,
以及英国的首都——伦敦。
61.
【解析】to。考查介词。句意:
在十三世纪,
威尔士与英格兰连接在一起。此处考查短语be
linked
to与……连接在一起。故填to。
62.
【解析】forming。考查现在分词作状语。句意:
在十七世纪,
英格兰和威尔士与苏格兰结合,
形成了英国。根据句意可知此处为结果状语,
英格兰和威尔士与苏格兰结合的结果是形成了英国,
并且这是一个自然的结果,
因此用现在分词作结果状语,
表示顺其自然的结果。
63.
【解析】a。考查冠词。句意:
它们以和平的方式联合在一起。此处way为可数名词单数,
结合句意可知应用不定冠词a。
64.
【解析】largest。考查最高级。句意:
英格兰是这四个组成部分中最大的一个。根据句意可知此处应用最高级。
65.
【解析】roughly。考查副词。句意:
为了方便起见,
英格兰被大体分成三个区域:
南部英格兰,
中部地区和北方地区。此处为副词修饰动词divided,
roughly大体地,
粗略地。
66.
【解析】are
located。考查被动语态。句意:
大部分的工业城市坐落于中部地带和北方地区。此处考查短语be
located
in坐落于,
位于。故填are
located。
67.
【解析】visitors。考查名词复数。句意:
可惜的是,
建造于19世纪的工业城市并不吸引游客。visitor为可数名词,
结合语境可知此处应用名词复数。
68.
【解析】which。考查非限制性定语从句。句意:
伦敦是拥有巨大历史财富的首都,
它是中央政府和行政中心。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词London,
且从句中缺少主语,
故应用关系代词which。
69.
【解析】built。考查过去分词作定语。句意:
它拥有最古老的港口,
建筑物,
以及入侵者建造的城堡。分析句子结构可知.
.
.
(build)
by
the
invaders应该是作定语,
且castle与build构成动宾关系,
故用过去分词作定语。
70.
【解析】to
learn。考查不定式。句意:
没有这些历史证据,
我们就无法更多地了解英国的历史和文化。根据be
able
to
do
sth.
可知,
此处用不定式结构。
第四部分 写作(共两节,
满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;
每小题1分,
满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,
请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10处语言错误,
每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),
并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线,
并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.
只允许修改10处,
多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(2020·桂林高二检测)
Last
term,
I
accommodated
an
exchange
student
calling
Jacob
from
the
Great
Britain
to
our
school.
He
really
cares
for
Chinese
culture.
Jacob
asked
me
to
show
himself
around
the
city
on
weekends.
I
took
him
to
many
local
place
of
interest
and
we
also
go
to
the
theater
to
watch
a
show
of
Peking
opera.
He
was
so
attracted
by
the
performance
as
he
decided
to
learn
it.
My
father
happened
to
know
a
master
of
Peking
opera
and
introduced
Jacob
to
him.
Jacob
was
great
honored
to
be
one
of
his
students.
Put
his
heart
into
it,
Jacob
made
a
rapid
progress.
When
he
returned
England,
he
gave
a
performance,
for
what
he
won
much
admiration
from
his
classmates.
答案:
Last
term,
I
accommodated
an
exchange
student
calling
Jacob
from
the
Great
Britain
to
our
school.
He
really
cares
for
Chinese
culture.
Jacob
asked
me
to
show
himself
around
the
city
on
weekends.
I
took
him
to
many
local
place
of
interest
and
we
also
go
to
the
theater
to
watch
a
show
of
Peking
opera.
He
was
so
attracted
by
the
performance
as
he
decided
to
learn
it.
My
father
happened
to
know
a
master
of
Peking
opera
and
introduced
Jacob
to
him.
Jacob
was
great
honored
to
be
one
of
his
students.
Put
his
heart
into
it,
Jacob
made
a
rapid
progress.
When
he
returned
England,
he
gave
a
performance,
for
what
he
won
much
admiration
from
his
classmates.
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,
介绍了上学期来中国学习的英国交换生Jacob,
作者带Jacob参观了许多名胜古迹和观看了京剧。Jacob对京剧很感兴趣并在作者父亲的帮助下跟大师学习了京剧。
1.
【解析】第一句calling→called。考查非谓语动词。句意:
上学期,
我接待了一个来自英国、叫Jacob的交换生到我们学校。此句中谓语是accommodated,
根据an
exchange
student和call之间是被动关系,
可知要用过去分词形式。
2.
【解析】第三句himself→him。考查代词。句意:
Jacob让我在周末带他参观这座城市。根据to
show可知此处要用宾格him作宾语。
3.
【解析】第四句place→
places。考查名词的复数。句意:
我带他去了许多当地的名胜古迹,
我们也去剧院看了一场京剧表演。根据many可知此处名词要用复数形式,
短语places
of
interest名胜古迹。
4.
【解析】第四句go→went。考查动词的时态。根据上文谓语took
可知此处时态也是一般过去时,
是由and连接的并列谓语。
5.
【解析】第五句as→that。考查从属连词。句意:
他被这种表演所吸引,
以至于他决定学习它。本句为so.
.
.
that.
.
.
如此……以至于……,
引导的结果状语从句。
6.
【解析】第七句great→greatly。考查副词。根据honored
可知此处要用副词修饰形容词。故将great改为greatly。
7.
【解析】第八句Put→
Putting。考查非谓语动词。句意:
Jacob把心思放在这上面,
进步很快。分析句子成分可知,
put的逻辑主语是Jacob,
且它们之间是主动关系,
因此要用现在分词形式。故将Put改为Putting。
8.
【解析】第八句去掉rapid前面的a。考查冠词。根据progress是不可数名词,
可知冠词a多余。故将rapid前面的a去掉。
9.
【解析】第九句在return后面加to。考查固定搭配。根据England可知此处缺少to,
return
to
+地名,
表示“回到某地”。
10.
【解析】第九句what→
which。考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。句意:
回到英国后,
他进行了一次演出,
赢得了同学们的钦佩。根据介词
for
可知此处要用which引导非限制性定语从句,
which指的是先行词performance。
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
某电视台英语频道今年暑假准备举办“外国人游中国”的夏令营活动。假定你是李华,
是这个活动的志愿者。你的美国网友Mike发来邮件询问该活动。请你给他回复一封邮件,
邮件内容包括:
1.
活动的时间和地点;
2.
活动内容;
3.
邀请他参加活动。
注意:
1.
词数100个左右;
2.
可以适当增加细节,
以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:
夏令营summer
camp;
频道channel
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Dear
Mike,
I’m
glad
to
receive
your
e-mail,
asking
about
the
summer
camp
for
foreigners
to
travel
in
China.
The
camp
will
be
held
both
in
Beijing
and
Chengdu
by
an
English
channel
of
a
TV
station
from
November
7
to
17,
during
which
time
foreigners
will
visit
the
well-known
places,
such
as
the
Great
Wall,
Chengdu
Panda
Base.
Besides
this,
foreigners
will
have
opportunities
to
enjoy
Chinese
operas
and
Chinese
folk
music,
which
will
surely
help
foreigners
understand
Chinese
culture
more
deeply.
As
a
volunteer
of
this
camp,
I
work
as
an
interpreter
because
I
have
a
good
knowledge
of
English.
This
is
a
meaningful
activity,
so
why
not
join
it?
Yours,
Li
Hua
PAGE单元素养评价(二)Unit
2
(120分钟 150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,
满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;
每小题1.
5分,
满分7.
5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,
你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text
1
M:
①May
I
speak
to
Mary,
please?
W:
She’s
not
here
right
now.
①This
is
her
sister
speaking.
Can
I
take
a
message?
M:
Could
you
ask
her
to
call
Max
Peterson
at
465-878-4931?
W:
Hold
on
one
second,
Mr
Peterson.
Let
me
just
get
a
pen.
1.
Who
is
the
woman?
A.
Mary.
B.
Mary’s
sister.
C.
Mary’s
mother.
Text
2
W:
I’m
going
to
spend
the
next
year
studying
in
London.
Someone
told
me
that
you
once
lived
there.
M:
Oh,
②but
I
was
just
a
kid
at
that
time.
2.
When
did
the
man
live
in
London?
A.
Last
year.
B.
Last
month.
C.
When
he
was
a
child.
Text
3
W:
As
most
of
our
customers
are
foreigners,
③you
must
be
able
to
speak
at
least
one
foreign
language
to
be
employed.
M:
In
that
case,
I’m
fit
for
the
position
I
think.
I
can
speak
Spanish
fluently
and
can
understand
French.
3.
What
is
the
requirement
for
the
job?
A.
Knowing
a
foreign
language.
B.
Working
at
night.
C.
Leaving
on
business.
Text
4
M:
④
Is
Mr
Stephen
in
his
room,
please?
He
has
called
to
see
me
after
dinner.
W:
If
he
is
in,
his
key
will
be
here.
Yes,
sir.
Room
202.
He
is
in
his
room.
Would
you
like
to
ring
up
first,
sir?
4.
What
does
the
man
want
to
do?
A.
Book
a
room.
B.
Pay
Mr
Stephen
a
visit.
C.
Invite
the
woman
to
dinner.
Text
5
M:
Are
you
ready?
We
need
to
get
going.
We
are
going
to
be
late!
W:
Oh,
you
say
that
every
time,
Jay,
and
⑤we
always
end
up
getting
to
the
place
20
minutes
early.
5.
What
does
the
woman
mean?
A.
They
are
always
late.
B.
They
don’t
need
to
hurry.
C.
They
still
have
10
minutes.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.
5分,
满分22.
5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,
你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟;
听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,
回答第6、7题。
Text
6
W:
Where
do
you
want
to
go
for
the
summer
holiday
?
M:
I’m
not
sure.
But
I
would
like
to
go
to
Republic
of
Korea
or
maybe
Japan.
W:
I’ve
been
to
Republic
of
Korea
before.
So,
maybe
Japan
is
a
better
idea
for
this
year.
M:
When
did
you
go
to
Republic
of
Korea?
W:
⑥I
went
during
high
school
with
my
class.
Remember?
That’s
why
I
missed
Chelsea’s
birthday
party
that
year.
M:
Oh
Yeah!
⑦And
you
couldn’t
stop
talking
about
kimchi
for
weeks.
W:
OK,
OK.
⑦It’s
delicious!
So,
shall
we
go
to
Japan,
then?
I
will
look
for
tickets
online.
Hopefully,
they
won’t
be
too
expensive.
M:
Great,
I
can’t
wait
!
6.
Why
won’t
the
speakers
travel
to
South
Korea?
A.
The
woman
likes
Japan
more.
B.
The
woman
has
already
been
there.
C.
The
tickets
are
too
expensive.
7.
What
had
the
woman
kept
talking
about?
A.
A
city
in
Republic
of
Korea.
B.
A
type
of
food.
C.
A
popular
clothing
brand.
听第7段材料,
回答第8、9题。
Text
7
W:
Hi,
Tony.
Nice
to
meet
you
here.
So
you
must
have
had
a
lot
of
fun
since
the
summer
vacation?
M:
Yes.
⑧As
my
father
puts
it,
have
fun
while
it
lasts,
as
the
excitement
wears
off
really
fast.
And
now
I’m
considering
going
to
New
York
for
a
visit,
because
my
parents
wanted
me
to
go
to
an
American
university
for
my
further
education.
W:
Indeed,
it’ll
be
a
good
experience
to
take
a
vacation
to
a
different
country,
so
that
you
can
learn
about
different
cultures.
How
I
envy
your
good
luck.
⑨I’ll
have
to
take
a
part-time
job
to
help
support
my
family.
M:
Well,
we
cannot
choose
our
family
background,
but
we
have
to
try
to
make
a
difference.
8.
What
does
the
man’s
father
say?
A.
It’s
nice
to
have
friends.
B.
Life
is
a
struggle.
C.
Have
fun
when
you
can.
9.
What
will
the
woman
do
during
the
holiday?
A.
Get
a
part-time
job.
B.
Travel
to
America.
C.
Look
after
her
brother.
听第8段材料,
回答第10～12题。
Text
8
M:
Hi,
Carol.
Did
you
see
the
pictures
Amy
just
posted?
⑩I
think
she’s
in
Germany.
W:
Yeah,
she
and
her
friends
decided
to
go
at
the
last
minute.
They’re
visiting
for
about
two
weeks,
then
they’re
going
to
France
after
that.
Then
on
to
London.
M:
I
feel
like
an
awful
friend.
I
had
no
idea.
Sometimes
I
wonder
if
I’d
have
any
idea
what’s
going
on
in
my
friends’
lives
if
it
weren’t
for
WeChat.
W:
It’s
strange,
isn’t
it?
Sometimes
I
feel
like
I
know
more
about
strangers
who
post
frequently
than
I
do
about
my
closest
friends.
People
write
everything
on
the
Internet.
M:
Yes,
you’re
right.
It’s
interesting
how
much
social
media
has
changed
the
way
we
interact
with
each
other.
W:
So
do
you
think
there’s
a
healthier
way
to
use
social
media?
M:
Good
question.
I
think
it’s
important
to
limit
your
time
online
and
put
the
phone
down
when
you’re
with
others.
10.
Where
is
Amy
now?
A.
In
Germany.
B.
In
London.
C.
In
France.
11.
How
does
the
man
know
what
his
friends
are
doing?
A.
Through
face-to-face
talk.
B.
Through
strangers’
posts.
C.
Through
WeChat.
12.
How
does
the
man
think
we
should
use
social
media?
A.
We
should
stop
using
it.
B.
We
should
post
frequently.
C.
We
should
limit
our
time
online.
听第9段材料,
回答第13～16题。
Text
9
M:
Hey,
Mom.
What’s
up
?
W:
Hi,
Chris.
Your
father
and
I
are
coming
home
tomorrow.
Can
you
pick
us
up
at
the
train
station
in
the
afternoon
?
M:
What
time
will
you
arrive
?
W:
We
land
around
noon.
So,
we
should
be
at
the
train
station
by
1:
30
p.
m.
M:
Oh,
but
I
have
to
pick
up
Sandy
from
the
vet
at
1:
30
p.
m.
I
won’t
be
able
to
get
to
the
station
until
2:
00
p.
m.
at
the
earliest.
W:
What’s
wrong
with
Sandy
?
M:
Nothing
too
serious.
The
vet
said
she
might
have
caught
a
cold
or
something.
W:
Oh,
I’m
sure
she
will
be
OK.
She’s
a
strong
girl.
M:
Thanks.
Now,
what
should
we
do
about
tomorrow?
W:
Let
me
think.
.
.
Your
dad
and
I
can
just
eat
lunch
at
the
airport.
That
way,
no
one
will
feel
rushed
to
be
anywhere.
We’ll
plan
to
see
you
around
2:
00
p.
m.
at
the
station.
OK?
M:
Works
for
me.
W:
Oh,
hang
on
a
second.
Where
are
we
going
to
sit?
If
you
are
bringing
Sandy
in
the
car,
we
won’t
have
room
to
sit
in
the
back
seat.
M:
That’s
true.
Also,
what
about
your
luggage?
W:
Son,
can’t
you
put
off
picking
up
Sandy
until
later
in
the
afternoon?
That
would
make
everything
a
whole
lot
easier.
M:
I
will
call
the
vet
and
see
if
that’s
possible.
I’ll
call
you
right
back.
W:
OK.
13.
When
had
the
man
planned
to
pick
up
Sandy?
A.
1:
30
p.
m.
B.
2:
00
p.
m.
C.
2:
30
p.
m.
14.
Who
might
Sandy
be?
A.
The
man’s
classmate.
B.
The
woman’s
daughter.
C.
The
man’s
pet.
15.
What’s
the
woman
mostly
worried
about?
A.
Enough
space
in
the
car.
B.
Sandy’s
health.
C.
Where
to
have
lunch.
16.
What
will
the
man
do
next?
A.
Make
a
phone
call.
B.
Go
to
the
train
station.
C.
Send
a
text
message.
听第10段材料,
回答第17～20题。
Text
10
W:
It
seems
that
money
plays
an
important
role
in
our
daily
life.
Everyone
has
an
opinion
on
money.
What
do
you
think
about
it?
Do
you
think
money
is
the
most
important
thing?
Do
you
find
yourself
a
slave
to
money?
Now
I’ll
introduce
a
book
to
you,
which
can
help
you
stop
worrying
about
money.
When
Susan
was
13
she
watched
her
father
dive
into
the
flames
of
his
burning
house
in
order
to
rescue
his
cash.
At
that
moment
she
learned
that
money
was
very
important.
And
so
she
tried
every
means
to
become
rich.
But
years
later,
when
Susan
became
a
wealthy
woman
with
a
huge
firm,
she
was
unhappy.
What
went
wrong?
She
had
not
yet
achieved
financial
freedom.
In
this
book,
Susan
covers
the
keys
to
financial
success
and
her
own
experience
of
achieving
happiness.
If
you
want
to
be
happy
with
money,
just
buy
one
book
and
have
a
look
at
it.
Maybe
you
will
find
your
answer
in
this
book
and
have
a
better
understanding
of
money.
17.
What
is
the
speaker
mainly
introducing?
A.
A
friend.
B.
A
book.
C.
A
programme.
18.
Why
did
Susan
think
that
money
was
important?
A.
Her
father
couldn’t
buy
her
clothes.
B.
Her
father
was
always
worried
about
money.
C.
Her
father
went
into
his
burning
house
to
save
his
money.
19.
What
did
Susan
do
when
she
grew
up?
A.
An
advisor.
B.
A
businesswoman.
C.
A
professional
writer.
20.
What
does
Susan
try
to
tell
people
in
her
book?
A.
How
to
achieve
happiness.
B.
How
to
run
a
firm.
C.
How
to
get
freedom.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,
满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,
满分30分)
A
(2020·平遥高二检测)
Britain
seems
to
have
great
creativity—especially
in
the
performing
and
visual
arts.
Theatrical
tradition
Theaters
in
Britain
date
back
at
least
to
the
16th
century,
and
the
most
famous
playwright
is
of
course
William
Shakespeare.
A
company
was
founded
in
his
name,
with
a
stage
at
his
birthplace,
Stratford-upon-Avon.
It
has
trained
generations
of
actors.
In
the
20th
century,
classical
and
more
modern
plays
were
also
performed
at
many
regional
theaters,
where
actors
and
writers
gained
experience.
Film
stars
The
world
of
film-making
has
involved
British
creative
talent
from
the
beginning.
Charlie
Chaplin,
born
in
poverty
in
London’s
East
End,
began
as
a
child
entertainer
in
music
halls.
He
then
became
a
pioneer
of
silent
movies
in
Hollywood
and
created
many
black-and-white
classics
during
the
First
World
War.
British
actors,
who
were
often
classically
trained
in
theater,
Laurence
Olivier
and
Alec
Guinness
became
house-hold
names
after
the
Second
World
War.
Supporting
talent
Film-making
creativity
has
been
supported
by
two
major
studios.
Productions
at
Shepperton
have
included
Richard
Attenborough’s
Gandhi
and
Ridley
Scott’s
Alien.
Pinewood’s
most
famous
products
must
be
the
James
Bond
films.
Both
theater
and
film
have
their
own
annual
festivals,
including
one
of
the
biggest
festivals
in
Scotland’s
capital,
Edinburgh.
Visual
expression
The
visual
arts
also
show
Britain’s
creative
spirit,
from
Romantic
Age
painters
like
Turner
and
Constable
to
groups
such
as
the
Pre-Raphaelites
and
the
modernist
sculpture
of
Henry
Moore
and
Barbara
Hepworth.
Today’s
famous
artists—Damien
Hirst
or
Tracey
Emin
—
regularly
show
in
the
newspapers,
and
their
works
are
sold
at
high
prices.
21.
Which
of
the
following
helps
actors
and
writers
a
lot?
A.
Musical
theaters.
B.
Stratford-upon-Avon.
C.
London’s
West
End.
D.
Regional
theaters.
22.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage
about
Charlie
Chaplin?
A.
He
came
from
a
rich
family.
B.
He
went
to
theater
school
as
a
child.
C.
He
began
as
a
child
entertainer
in
Hollywood.
D.
He
contributed
to
the
early
film
industry
in
Hollywood.
23.
What
do
we
know
about
Damien
Hirst
and
Tracey
Emin?
A.
You
have
to
pay
a
lot
to
buy
their
works.
B.
They
have
both
invented
new
art
forms.
C.
They
mainly
learnt
from
Romantic
Age
painters.
D.
You
can
buy
their
works
from
many
major
galleries.
B
(2020·宜春高二检测)
As
we
all
know,
there
are
plenty
of
different
parks
to
visit
in
the
UK.
All
theme
parks
in
Britain
have
cafes,
restaurants,
picnic
areas
and
gift
shops,
so
you’ll
still
have
plenty
to
see
and
do
when
you
and
the
kids
have
been
on
enough
rides.
There
are
usually
smaller
“funfair”
rides
and
games
as
well,
so
younger
children
won’t
get
bored.
Several
theme
parks
also
have
other
attractions
next
to
them,
e.
g.
water
parks
often
open
all
year
round,
unlike
the
theme
parks.
Whenever
you
are
in
Britain,
there’s
likely
to
be
a
theme
park
within
one
or
two
hours’
drive,
bus
ride
or
train
journey.
Several
theme
parks
even
have
accommodation
(膳宿)
so
you
can
stay
for
a
day
or
two
if
you
want
to
make
a
trip
into
a
short
holiday.
Prices
for
UK
theme
parks
vary
considerably;
some
have
an
entrance
price
which
allows
you
to
go
on
all
the
rides,
while
in
others
you
have
to
pay
for
every
ride
individually.
It
can
also
make
a
difference
whether
you
go
during
peak
time
or
not.
For
example,
tickets
always
cost
more
during
school
holidays
and
weekends
than
they
do
during
the
weekdays.
Theme
parks
always
get
very
busy
during
the
summer
months,
so
if
you
don’t
like
crowds
it’s
usually
a
good
idea
to
go
earlier
or
later
in
the
year!
If
you’re
thinking
of
visiting
a
UK
theme
park,
it’s
worth
having
a
look
for
special
offers
on
tickets.
Products
such
as
chocolate
bars
and
cereals
sometimes
have
“buy
one
get
one
free”
offers
on
theme
park
tickets,
so
keep
a
look
out
in
shops
and
supermarkets.
24.
This
passage
mainly
talks
about
all
the
following
EXCEPT______.
?
A.
things
to
do
B.
prices
for
theme
parks
C.
rules
to
obey
D.
special
offers
25.
If
you
go
to
the
theme
park
during
the
weekdays,
you’ll
probably______.
?
A.
have
to
spend
more
B.
save
some
money
C.
have
a
good
time
D.
get
something
free
26.
What
should
you
do
if
you
are
tired
of
crowds
in
the
theme
park
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Avoid
the
busiest
months.
B.
Go
earlier
or
later
in
the
daytime.
C.
Choose
one
with
few
visitors.
D.
Go
there
when
no
one
is
in
it.
27.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
Going
to
Theme
Parks
in
the
UK.
free
of
charge.
B.
There
are
many
Theme
Parks
in
the
UK
for
a
visit.
C.
There
is
no
one
to
visit
Theme
Parks
on
workday.
D.
No
one
likes
to
visit
Theme
Parks.
C
(2020·福州高二检测)
Laresce
was
born
with
a
condition
called
hypermobility(运动过度)
which
meant
her
joints
were
“bent”.
The
condition
can
cause
severe
joint
pain
and
lead
to
dislocations(脱臼).
But
rather
than
feel
sorry
for
herself,
she
used
her
misfortune
to
inspire
herself
to
become
Britain’s
strongest
schoolgirl.
Just
two
years
ago,
the
condition
left
Laresce
in
so
much
pain
that
she
couldn’t
even
take
part
in
sports.
But
now
she
has
six
British
and
World
Champion
powerlifting
records.
It’s
an
amazing
achievement.
Laresce’s
trainer
Tania
George
said
her
condition
is
the
secret
to
her
success.
“She
has
more
flexibility(灵活性)
in
her
back
than
most
people,
which
gives
her
the
technique
of
bending
her
back
strongly
and
safely.
Most
powerlifters
would
kill
to
try
to
bend
their
backs
like
Laresce.
She
has
perfected
the
technique
to
lift
heavy
weights,
”
Tania
said.
“I
used
to
suffer
a
lot
of
pain
from
my
hypermobility.
I
remember
coming
home
from
school
with
pains
in
my
knees,
joints
and
hips.
It
would
stop
me
doing
normal
things
at
school.
The
pain
would
be
so
much
that
some
nights
I
couldn’t
sleep
at
all
and
I
just
couldn’t
face
going
to
school
like
that.
And
after
each
dislocation,
I
had
to
have
six
months
of
treatment
to
recover,
”
said
Laresce.
However,
since
taking
up
the
sport
of
powerlifting
18
months
ago
she
is
now
effectively
cured.
“Really
enjoyed
the
feeling
of
power
I
got
and
the
excitement
of
people
encouraging
me
to
do
my
very
best,
”
she
said.
“I’ve
made
lots
of
friends.
It’s
an
incredible
feeling
when
everyone’s
cheering
me
on.
It’s
the
support
of
other
people
that
makes
the
difference
to
winning.
Becoming
a
champion
was
a
big
surprise—I
just
started
off
for
fun
and
wasn’t
expecting
anything.
So
to
win
six
titles
over
just
a
few
months
was
amazing.
”
28.
We
can
learn
from
the
passage
that______.
?
A.
Laresce
is
suffering
a
little
from
hypermobility
B.
hypermobility
is
helpful
to
increase
one’s
strength
C.
Laresce
didn’t
go
to
school
because
of
her
illness
D.
the
flexibility
in
Laresce’s
back
helps
her
to
lift
heavy
weights
29.
Why
did
Laresce
have
to
have
long-time
treatment?
A.
To
reduce
the
pains
in
knees
and
joints.
B.
To
recover
from
joint
dislocations.
C.
To
fall
asleep
easily
during
nights.
D.
To
do
normal
things
freely
at
school.
30.
What
can
we
know
from
Laresce’s
words
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Laresce
was
determined
to
become
a
champion.
B.
Laresce
trained
for
a
long
time
to
win
the
titles.
C.
Laresce
didn’t
expect
to
gain
such
a
great
success.
D.
Laresce’s
friends
contributed
a
lot
to
her
success.
31.
What
could
be
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.
A
Disease
Leading
to
Severe
Joint
Pains
and
Dislocations
B.
A
Bendy-jointed
Teen
Becoming
Britain’s
Strongest
Schoolgirl
C.
An
Inspiring
Girl
Who
Has
Made
Great
Achievements
D.
A
British
Girl
with
Great
Spirit
and
Determination
D
(2020·长春高二检测)
For
the
past
3000
years,
when
people
thought
of
money,
they
thought
of
cash.
From
buying
food
to
paying
bills,
day-to-day
dealings
involved
paper
or
metal
money.
Over
the
past
decade,
however,
digital
payments
have
taken
off—tapping
your
credit
card
on
a
machine
or
having
the
QR
Code
(二维码)
on
your
smart
phone
scanned
has
become
normal.
Now
this
revolution
is
about
to
turn
cash
into
an
endangered
species
in
some
rich
countries.
That
will
make
the
economy
more
efficient,
but
it
also
brings
new
problems.
Countries
are
getting
rid
of
cash
at
different
speeds.
In
Sweden
the
number
of
retail
cash
transactions
(交易)
per
person
has
fallen
by
80%
in
the
past
ten
years.
Cash
accounts
for
just
6%
of
purchases
by
value
in
Norway.
Britain
is
probably
four
or
six
years
behind
it.
America
is
perhaps
a
decade
behind.
Outside
the
rich
world,
cash
is
still
king.
However,
in
China,
digital
payments
rose
from
4%
of
all
payments
in
2012
to
34%
in
2017.
Cash
is
dying
out
because
of
two
forces.
One
is
demand—younger
consumers
want
to
enjoy
their
digital
lives
with
payment
systems.
But
equally
important,
suppliers
such
as
banks
and
tech
firms
are
developing
fast,
easy-to-use
payment
technologies
from
which
they
can
pull
data
and
pocket
fees.
In
general,
the
future
of
a
cashless
economy
is
excellent
news.
When
cash
payments
disappear,
people
and
shops
are
less
likely
to
be
stolen.
Besides,
digitalisation
greatly
expands
the
playground
of
small
businesses
by
enabling
them
to
sell
beyond
their
borders.
It
also
creates
a
credit
history,
helping
consumers
borrow.
Yet
it
is
not
without
problems.
Electronic
payment
systems
may
suffer
technical
failures,
power
blackouts
and
cyber-attacks.
What’s
more,
in
a
cashless
economy
the
poor,
the
elderly
and
country
folk
may
be
left
behind.
32.
What
do
we
know
about
digital
payments
in
paragraph
1?
A.
They’ve
been
used
in
daily
dealings
for
3000
years.
B.
They
have
become
popular
in
the
past
ten
years.
C.
They
can
only
be
made
on
the
smart
phones.
D.
They
are
leading
to
cash’s
dying
out
worldwide.
33.
Which
country
is
the
slowest
in
getting
rid
of
cash?
A.
America.
B.
Britain.
C.
Sweden D.
Norway.
34.
Which
of
the
following
would
the
author
most
probably
agree
with?
A.
Cash
payments
are
less
likely
to
disappear.
B.
Digitalisation
enables
small
businesses
to
sell
nationally.
C.
Customers
can
have
their
credit
history
built
through
digital
payments.
D.
Digital
payments
may
benefit
the
poor,
the
elderly
and
country
folk.
35.
What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.
The
future
of
a
cashless
society.
B.
The
rising
of
digital
payments.
C.
The
reasons
for
cash
being
endangered.
D.
The
development
of
payment
technologies.
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2分,
满分10分)
根据短文内容,
从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,
选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2020·衡阳高二检测)
City
life
is
cool;
but
is
country
life
cooler?
Apparently
yes.
The
population
of
British
cities
has
been
falling
for
years.
36
Where
are
the
people
going?
?
Answer:
to
the
country.
People
imagine
that
life
in
the
country
is
slow
and
calm,
that
there
are
no
traffic
jams,
no
pollution,
and
no
crime.
In
some
places,
this
is
true,
but
in
others
it
is
not.
Small
towns
and
villages
are
becoming
more
and
more
popular;
people
have
more
space
and
most
houses
have
gardens.
37 Lots
of
people
want
to
live
in
the
country
and
work
in
the
city,
so
more
and
more
people
travel
long
distances
each
day
to
go
to
work.
Of
course
they
don’t
use
buses
or
trains;
they
use
cars.
38 There
is
not
enough
to
do;
there
are
not
enough
activities
and
excitements.
?
Little
villages
now
have
traffic
problems
in
the
morning,
just
like
big
cities!
And
they
are
getting
worse.
The
problems
are
very
complicated!
If
everyone
moves
into
the
country,
large
parts
of
the
countryside
will
disappear!
People
leave
cities
and
big
towns
to
escape
from
urban
problems.
39 On
warm
summer
days,
and
cold
winter
days,
air
pollution
can
be
a
big
problem
in
large
parts
of
the
south
of
England.
Crime
has
become
a
serious
problem
in
rural
areas.
?
40
Soon
Britain’s
population
will
stop
rising.
From
about
the
year
2020,
it
will
perhaps
start
to
fall.
In
100
years’
time,
there
will
be
less
people
in
Britain
than
today—perhaps
two
million
less.
No
doubt
there
will
be
less
pollution
too;
oil
and
petrol
will
probably
be
rare
by
then.
?
A.
But
problems
are
growing.
B.
Perhaps
there
is
hope
for
the
future.
C.
But
Britain’s
population
is
still
growing.
D.
People
like
the
local
scenery
of
the
country.
E.
But
they
are
bringing
their
problems
with
them.
F.
Besides,
lots
of
young
people
say
that
life
in
the
country
is
boring.
G.
It
is
free
from
the
noise
and
air
pollution
and
traffic
jams
of
the
city.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,
满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;
每小题1.
5分,
满分30分)
I
was
the
fool
at
school,
regarded
as
a
special
needs
student.
I
was
termed
as
such,
obviously,
because
I
was
not
interested
in
school
and
did
not
care
for
my
41 .
?
Over
time,
I
started
to
believe
in
my
stupidity.
I
42
the
fact
that
I
was
in
special
needs
classes
and
poured
it
out
as
anger
and
depression.
But
one
activity
43
this
view
of
myself:
chess.
?
I
started
to
play
chess
with
my
father
after
school
simply
because
I
wanted
to
44
him
at
something.
My
father
was
a 45
man,
fond
of
physics,
writing,
religion.
.
.
,
almost
every
46 .
He
was
called
a
walking
dictionary.
So,
winning
in
chess
against
my
father
would
be
a
47 that
I
had
intellectual
power.
On
the
small
chessboard,
I
had
a
chance
to
48
my
so-called
inability.
?
Game
after
game.
I
wanted
to
beat
my
father
even
more.
I
started
to
study
chess
books
and
play
against
a
chess
computer
to
49
my
skills.
One
weekend,
I
finally
checkmated
(将杀)
my
father
on
a
ferry
ride,
which
made
me
feel
50 .
?
Two
years
later,
I
became
the
second
board
on
my
school
chess
team,
with
our
top
board
being
the
best
high
school
player
in
the
state.
But
before
the
tournament
season,
our
top
player
51
to
come.
There
came
my
chance
to
play
as
top
board
against
the
best
players
in
other
states.
?
I
was
determined
to
show
who
I
had
become:
a(n)
52
person
able
to
win
with
calculation,
logic
and
will.
My
most
53 game
came
in
the
final
round.
Our
team
was
facing
a
high
school
which
only
excellent
students
attended.
It
was
54
a
match
between
a
special
needs
student
and
a
smart
soul.
My
opponent
(对手)
was
playing
well
and
kept
55
while
I
kept
defending
to
keep
my
king
safe.
He
spent
long
trying
to
break
down
my
defenses,
but
could
not
find
the
final
push.
I
56 with
more
defensive
moves,
trying
to
make
it
as
difficult
for
him
as
possible.
With
little
57
left,
he
started
to
make
rapid
moves.
58 he
could
make
the
final
decision,
he
ran
out
of
time.
Honestly,
as
his
clock
flag
fell,
I
jumped
up
out
of
my
seat
and
kissed
the
floor
out
of
excitement.
Of
course
it
was
not
the
most
sportsmen-like
59 ,
but
I
could
not
control
my
emotions.
?
While
holding
my
winner’s
cup,
I
knew
I
was
not 60 .
The
inferiority
complex
(自卑感)
had
melted
away,
and
I
realized
that
underneath
our
thoughts,
each
person
is
a
genius.
?
41.
A.
habits B.
grades C.
plans D.
benefits
42.
A.
noticed
B.
explained
C.
accepted
D.
ignored
43.
A.
changed
B.
supported
C.
questioned
D.
showed
44.
A.
please
B.
comfort
C.
beat
D.
disturb
45.
A.
smart
B.
strict
C.
quiet
D.
strong
46.
A.
method
B.
topic
C.
event
D.
field
47.
A.
dream
B.
lesson
C.
theory
D.
sign
48.
A.
prove
B.
expose
C.
overcome
D.
promote
49.
A.
teach
B.
sharpen
C.
choose
D.
invent
50.
A.
overjoyed
B.
disappointed
C.
puzzled
D.
interested
51.
A.
promised
B.
managed
C.
happened
D.
failed
52.
A.
brave
B.
lucky
C.
active
D.
intelligent
53.
A.
terrible
B.
memorable
C.
dangerous
D.
popular
54.
A.
normally
B.
possibly
C.
actually
D.
partly
55.
A.
attacking
B.
smiling
C.
pausing
D.
escaping
56.
A.
returned
B.
quit
C.
won
D.
exchanged
57.
A.
patience
B.
time
C.
energy
D.
wisdom
58.
A.
Once
B.
Until
C.
Before
D.
Unless
59.
A.
spirit
B.
thought
C.
comment
D.
behavior
60.
A.
proud
B.
stupid
C.
bright
D.
lazy
第二节(共10小题;
每小题1.
5分,
满分15分)
阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2020·保定高二检测)
The
United
Kingdom
consists
of
four
countries:
England,
Wales,
Scotland
and
Northern
Ireland.
Wales
was
linked
61.
__________England
in
the
13th
century.
In
the
17th
century
England
and
Wales
were
joined
to
Scotland,
62.
__________(form)
Great
Britain.
?
They
were
united
in
63.
__________
peaceful
way.
The
southern
part
of
Ireland
was
unwilling
to
join
the
English
government
and
broke
away
to
found
its
own
government.
?
England
is
the
64.
__________(large)
of
the
four
countries,
and
for
convenience
it
is
divided
65.
(rough)
into
three
zones:
the
South
of
England,
the
Midlands
and
the
North.
Most
of
the
population
lives
in
the
south,
but
most
of
the
industrial
cities
66.
__________(locate)
in
the
Midlands
and
the
North.
It
is
a
pity
that
the
industrial
cities
which
were
constructed
in
the
nineteenth
century
do
not
attract
67.
(visit).
?
London
is
the
capital
city
with
great
historical
treasures,
68.
__________is
the
centre
of
national
government
and
its
administration.
It
has
the
oldest
port,
building
and
castle
69.
__________(build)
by
the
invaders.
Without
the
historical
evidence,
we
would
not
be
able
70.
__________(learn)more
about
the
history
and
culture
of
the
UK.
?
第四部分 写作(共两节,
满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;
每小题1分,
满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,
请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10处语言错误,
每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),
并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线,
并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.
只允许修改10处,
多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(2020·桂林高二检测)
Last
term,
I
accommodated
an
exchange
student
calling
Jacob
from
the
Great
Britain
to
our
school.
He
really
cares
for
Chinese
culture.
Jacob
asked
me
to
show
himself
around
the
city
on
weekends.
I
took
him
to
many
local
place
of
interest
and
we
also
go
to
the
theater
to
watch
a
show
of
Peking
opera.
He
was
so
attracted
by
the
performance
as
he
decided
to
learn
it.
My
father
happened
to
know
a
master
of
Peking
opera
and
introduced
Jacob
to
him.
Jacob
was
great
honored
to
be
one
of
his
students.
Put
his
heart
into
it,
Jacob
made
a
rapid
progress.
When
he
returned
England,
he
gave
a
performance,
for
what
he
won
much
admiration
from
his
classmates.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
某电视台英语频道今年暑假准备举办“外国人游中国”的夏令营活动。假定你是李华,
是这个活动的志愿者。你的美国网友Mike发来邮件询问该活动。请你给他回复一封邮件,
邮件内容包括:
1.
活动的时间和地点;
2.
活动内容;
3.
邀请他参加活动。
注意:
1.
词数100个左右;
2.
可以适当增加细节,
以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:
夏令营summer
camp;
频道channel
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Li
Hua
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