鲁教版 英语 八年级下册>Unit 6 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? SectionB 2b课件（25张PPT）

Section
B
Period
Two
1.
Read
to
learn
when
and
how
to
make
polite
requests.
2.
To
learn
to
choose
and
use
suitable
language
3.
To
learn
the
words
and
expressions
Where
is
the
post
office?
Excuse
me,
could
you
please
tell
me
where
to
park
my
car?
Sorry.
I
can’t
help
you.
Sure.
There’s
an
underground
parking
lot
over
there.
It’s
very
important
to
know
how
to
ask
for
help
politely.
How
can
we
make
polite
requests?
Read
2b.
A.
What
to
do
when
you
meet
with
difficulties.
B.
How
to
get
along
well
with
others.
C.
What
to
do
when
you
fail.
D.
How
to
ask
for
help
politely.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
Task
1
Read
the
article
and
underline
the
topic
sentence
for
each
paragraph.
2b
Task
2
1
2
3
4
Para.
1
Para.
2
Para.
3
Para.
4
a)
Use
more
words
to
help
you
sound
more
polite.
b)
It
is
important
to
know
how
to
ask
for
help
politely.
c)
Good
English
speakers
need
to
know
how
to
communicate
well
with
other
people.
d)
The
choice
of
language
depends
on
the
situation
and
the
relationship
between
the
speakers.
Find
the
main
idea
of
each
paragraph.
Task
3
Direct
questions
Polite
requests
Where
are
the
restrooms?
Find
the
direct
questions
and
polite
requests
from
the
passage.
2c
P47
When
is
the
school
trip?
Where’s
the
post
office?
Could
you
please
tell
me
where
the
restrooms
are?
Excuse
me,
Mr.
West.
Do
you
know
when
the
school
trip
is?
Peter,
could
you
please
tell
me
your
e-mail
address?
Which
is
more
polite?
Task
4
Pardon
me,
could
you
please
tell
me
where
to
park
my
car?
How
do
we
make
direct
questions
politely?
By
adding
“excuse
me”
or
“pardon
me”
at
the
beginning
of
the
question
e.g.
When
does
the
bus
leave?
→
Excuse
me,
when
does
the
bus
leave?
2.
By
using
“could”
instead
of
“can”
in
questions
e.g.
Can
you
help
me?
→
Could
you
help
me?
3.
By
adding
“please”
at
the
end
of
a
question
e.g.
Could
you
help
me,
please?
(NOT
“Please,
could
you
help
me?”)
Request
Person
Place
1.
Will
you
pass
the
salt?
2.
Do
you
know
where
I
can
change
some
money,
please?
3.
Could
you
tell
me
what
just
happened?
4.
Can
you
please
tell
me
where
the
nearest
station
is?
5.
Excuse
me,
do
you
know
what
time
it
begins,
please?
6.
Let
me
know
when
you’re
ready,
OK?
7.
Could
you
possibly
tell
me
the
way
to
the
village
school?
A
restaurant/
home
B
street
A/B
any
public
place/home
B
B
B
A
movie
theater
/concert
hall
street
home
street
Read
the
requests
below.
In
the
second
column,
write
A
if
you
would
say
it
to
someone
you
know
and
B
if
you
would
say
it
to
a
stranger.
In
the
last
column,
write
where
you
think
these
people
are.
2d
P47
Task
5
J:
Jason
A:
Anna
J:
Is
it
important
to
know
_____________
___________?
A:
Of
course.
It
is
not
enough
to
_________
_______________.
J:
I
agree
with
you.
We
also
need
to
learn
__________________________________.
A:
Good
speakers
change
the
way
they
speak
in
different
situations.
The
expressions
they
use
might
depend
on
_________________________________
____________________.
how
to
ask
for
help
politely
just
ask
a
question
correctly
how
to
be
polite
when
we
ask
for
help
whom
they
are
speaking
to
or
how
well
Jason
is
talking
about
polite
requests
with
his
friend
plete
their
conversations
according
to
the
article
on
page
46.
Task
6
they
know
each
other
And
direct
questions
sounds
_________.
Usually
polite
questions
are
longer.
Sometimes
we
need
to
__________________
_____________.
J:
It
might
seem
more
difficult
to
_________
___________________.
But
using
the
right
language
in
different
situations
will
help
you
_________________________________.
less
polite
spend
time
leading
into
a
request
speak
politely
than
directly
communicate
better
with
other
people
Can
you
find
the
Object
clauses（宾语从句）
in
the
article?
Task
7
1.
Both
are
correct,
but
the
first
one
sounds
less
polite.
less
+
adj.
/
adv.
“不那么，稍许不......”
less
+
than
+
比较的对象
His
second
movie
is
less
interesting,
I
think.
我认为他的第二部影片就不那么有趣。
I
was
less
angry
than
surprised.
我并不那么生气，更多的是惊讶。
adj.
比较对象
2.
It
might
seem
more
difficult
to
speak
politely
than
directly.
it
形式主语，无意义，放在句首避免头重脚轻；真主语：to
speak
politely
than
directly
might：情态动词“有可能，也许会”，表不确定的推测，比may语气委婉，含蓄，更不确定。
It
took
me
three
days
to
finish
the
project.
完成这个项目花了我三天时间。
Gina
might
not
be
able
to
go.
吉娜可能走不了。
3.
There’s
an
underground
parking
lot
over
there.
parking
lot
（美）
停车场；
Could
you
tell
me
where
there
is
a
parking
lot?
你能告诉我停车场在哪吗？
I
left
my
car
in
the
mall
parking
lot.
我把车停到了商场的停车场。
4.
depend
on
+名词/代词/宾语从句:
“视……而定，取决于……”
Our
success
depends
on
how
well
we
can
work
with
one
another.
【即学即练】
根据汉语意思，完成英语句子。
这种产品的价格取决于它的质量而不是它的大小。
The
price
of
this
kind
of
product
________　　　
its
quality
instead
of
its
size.
depends
on
make
requests
for
help
请求帮助
Her
request
for
time
off
work
was
refused.
她的请假请求被拒绝了。
5.
These
are
similar
requests
for
directions.
request
n.
意为“请求；恳求；要求；需求；索取”，多指对某事所提出的礼貌或正式的恳请。
request
for
sth.
……的要求
一.
根据句意及汉语提示，填写单词。
You
can
find
the
________
(地址)
outside
of
the
house.
2.
I
need
a
_____
(直截了当的)answer
to
this
question.
3.
It
is
important
to
know
how
to
ask
for
help
_________(礼貌地).
4.
I
_______
(想知道)
if
Mr.
Green
will
go
swimming
with
us
tomorrow.
5.
I’m
not
sure
of
the
________
(正确的)
spelling.
direct
wonder
address
politely
correct
二.
翻译下列句子
1.
They
made
a
request
for
further
aid.
他们要求再给一些帮助。
2.
Children
depend
on
their
parents
for
all
of
their
needs.
孩子们依靠父母满足他们所有的需要。
3.
The
train
might
be
a
few
hours
late.
火车也许会晚点几个小时。
三.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
words
in
the
box.
1.
A:
Could
you
tell
me
where
the
library
is?
B:
It’s
on
the
________
of
Main
and
Center
Streets.
2.
A:
I
wonder
why
you
don’t
wake
up
earlier
in
the
morning.
You’re
always
in
a
_________
to
get
to
school
on
time.
B:
Yes,
you’re
right.
I
need
to
__________
my
time
better.
corner
direct
polite
rush
suggest
plan
corner
rush
plan
3.
A:
I
want
to
buy
some
winter
clothes.
Could
you
tell
me
which
place
would
be
a
good
choice
for
me
to
go
to?
B:
I
________
Jenny’s
Clothes
Store
in
Century
Shopping
Mall.
It’s
convenient
to
get
to.
4.
In
many
countries,
it
is
often
not
________
to
ask
very
__________
questions
when
you
meet
someone
for
the
first
time.
corner
direct
polite
rush
suggest
plan
suggest
polite
direct
四.
Write
questions
and
answers
using
the
words
given.
buy
a
magazine
/
bookstore
on
the
third
floor
Q:_______________________________________________
A:___________________________________
Could
you
please
tell
me
where
I
can
buy
a
magazine?
2.
get
some
stamps
/
post
office
on
Green
Street
Q:
__________________________________
_________________
A:
__________________________________
_________________
Could
you
please
tell
me
where
I
can
get
some
stamps?
There’s
a
bookstore
on
the
third
floor.
You
can
get
them
at
the
post
office
on
Green
Street.
3.
shopping
center
opens
/
10:00
a.m.
Q:
_______________________________
______________
A:
_______________________________
4.
get
to
the
Japanese
restaurant
/
go
along
Main
Street
and
turn
right
on
Lake
Street
Q:________________________________________________
A:________________________________________________
Do
you
know
when
the
shopping
center
opens?
It
opens
at
10:00
a.m.
May
I
ask
how
to
get
to
the
Japanese
restaurant?
Just
go
along
Main
Street
and
turn
right
on
Lake
Street.
1.
How
to
make
polite
requests
in
different
situations.
2.
Choose
and
use
suitable
languages
in
some
conditions.
1.
Write
a
polite
letter
on
your
paper.
and
hand
in
your
paper
tomorrow.(3b
page48
)必做
2.
Preview
the
new
words
and
expressions
in
Unit
7.选做