中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【外研版】Module
3
Life
now
and
then
基础测试卷
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
一、单项选择（10分）
1.As
we
all
know,
__________
number
of
people
learning
Chinese
is
increasing
rapidly.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
the
D.
\
2.Nowadays
some
parents
spend
more
time
on
mobile
phones
so
that
they_____
care
for
their
kids.
A.
Often
B.
seldom
C.
Usually
D.
sometimes
3.The
old
man
is
quite
________.
Please
speak
to
him
loudly.
A.
wealthy
B.
deaf
C.
clever
D.
kind
4.He
______look
at
the
stars
every
night,
but
now
he
does
not.
A.
had
better
B.
used
to
C.
ought
to
D.
had
to
5.—Why
do
these
children
look
so
________?
—Because
they
eat
________.
A.
weak;
bad
B.
weak;
badly
C.
weakly;
bad
D.
weakly;
badly
6.The
number
of
people
invited
to
the
party________
fifty,
but
a
number
of
them________
absent
for
different
reasons.
A.
were;
was
B.
was;
was
C.
was;
were
D.
were;
were
7.—How
long
________
they
________?
—For
about
10
years.
A.
have;
married
B.
have;
been
married
C.
were;
married
D.
did;
marry
8.
—How
cold
it
is!
—Yes.
The
weather
report
says
tomorrow
will
be
much
__________.
A.
cold
B.
colder
C.
coldest
D.
the
coldest
9.Mr
White
was
rich,
but
his
________
didn’t
bring
him
happiness.
A.
light
B.
heat
C.
wealth
D.
blood
10.—What
do
you
think
of
the
life
now?
—________.
A.
I
don't
think
so
B.
It's
better
than
before
C.
The
same
to
you
D.
I
don't
agree
with
you
二、完形填空（10分）
I
am
sure
many
people
are
working
hard
for
lots
of
money,
a
big
house,
a
new
car,
expensive
clothes
and
so
on.
These
are
considered
to
be
symbols
of
________11
on
the
material(物质的)
level.
When
I
was
young,
I
was
also
________12
reaching
for
material
success.
So
I
chose
a
job
as
a
salesman
and
I
did
make
some
pretty
good
money.
But
later
I
realized
that
was
not
what
I
wanted,
because
I
was
often
forced
to
sell
products
that
might
not
be
good
for
the
customers.
I
became
very
unhappy
________13
I
could
make
a
lot
of
money.
I
no
longer
felt
proud
of
my
job
and
even
________14
myself
for
doing
things
like
that.
So
I
________15
my
sales
job
and
took
another
job,
this
time
helping
people
________16
—the
poor
and
the
weak.
The
sense
of
belonging(归属感)
was
great
and
suddenly
I
felt
successful
in
my
life
again.
I
made
less
money,
but
I
was
________17
with
myself.
For
my
own
part,
success
comes
from
the
feeling
of
satisfaction
and
joy.
I
feel
successful
when
I
love
what
I
do,
not
caring
so
much
about
________18.
And
I
feel
the
most
successful
when
I
________19
my
kindness
everywhere
I
go.
So
be
________20
to
yourself:
Learn
to
listen
to
the
voice
from
the
bottom
of
your
heart.
And
find
your
own
way
with
a
happy
heart
to
achieve
your
own
success.
11.
A.
luck
B.
success
C.
safety
D.
hope
12.
A.
sadly
B.
hardly
C.
crazily
D.
honestly
13.
A.
if
B.
since
C.
until
D.
although
14.
A.
looked
down
upon
B.
looked
up
to
C.
looked
through
D.
looked
into
15.
A.
made
up
B.
gave
up
C.
set
up
D.
turned
up
16.
A.in
danger
B.
in
order
C.
in
need
D.
in
surprise
17.
A.
strict
B.
careful
C.
angry
D.
satisfied
18.
A.
trust
B.
love
C.
money
D.
health
19.
A.
throw
B.
spread
C.
sell
D.
lend
20.
A.
true
B.
brave
C.
friendly
D.
terrible
三、阅读理解（共4篇每题2分，共40分）
A
Chinese
buyers
used
to
prize
foreign
brands,
thinking
that
products
made
by
American
or
European
companies
are
of
higher
quality(质量)
than
Chinese
ones.
Increasingly,
that’s
no
longer
the
case.
Chinese
people
born
before
1985
generally
think
that
foreign
brands
are
better
than
Chinese
ones,
billionaire
William
Li
told
Business
Insider
during
a
recent
interview
on
CCTV
9.
But
for
who
were
born
after
1985,
it
is
a
different
picture.
“When
I
first
went
to
the
United
Kingdom
in
1997,
I
thought
that
the
difference
between
China
and
Europe
was
quite
big,”
Li
said.
“But
for
those
born
in
the
1990s,
when
they
visit
Europe
or
the
US,
they
do
not
think
there
is
a
big
difference.”
The
change
in
thinking
among
Chinese
buyers
is
showing
up
in
many
markets
in
China
where
western
companies
used
to
control.
A
study
by
Credit
Suisse
published
in
March
found
that
young
Chinese
buyers
are
increasingly
showing
a
home
brand
bias.”
More
than
90%
of
young
Chinese
buyers
would
prefer
to
buy
home
appliance
brands,
according
to
the
study.
Meanwhile,
home
companies
producing
food,
drinks,
or
personal
care
products
increased
their
share
of
the
market
by
3,
3%
over
the
last
ten
years
to
nearly
70%.
“Chinese
buyers,
especially
the
younger
ones,
don’t
just
believe
that
foreign
brands
are
better.
Right
now,
Chinese
buyers
think
China
is
good
and
‘Made
in
China’
is
not
bad
at
all,”
Charlie
Chen,
head
of
China
buyer
research
at
Credit
Suisse,
told
South
China
Morning
Post
in
March.
The
Chinese
smartphone
market
is
controlled
by
home
companies—Huawei,
Oppo,
Vivo,
and
Xiaomi.
Apple
is
the
only
foreign
brand
in
the
top
five,
but
it
has
lost
large
ground
to
the
home
brands
in
recent
years.
Its
market
share
is
believed
to
be
down
to
37%
from
a
2015
high
of
54%.
21.
What
is
this
passage
mainly
about?
A.
The
quality
of
‘
Made
in
China’.
B.
The
change
in
Chinese
buyers’
thinking.
C.
Chinese
products
in
the
eye
of
foreigner.
D.
Difference
between
older
and
younger
Chinese
buyers.
22.
Which
of
the
following
is
true
according
to
the
text?
A.
More
and
more
foreigners
go
to
buy
Chinese
products.
B.
Foreign
products
are
more
expensive
than
Chinese
ones.
C.
More
and
more
Chinese
buyers
prefer
Chinese
products.
D.
Older
Chinese
people
don’t
like
foreign
products
any
more.
23.
Which
fact
best
explains
“home
brand
bias”?
A.
Apple
had
a
market
share
of
54%
in
2015.
B.
More
than
90%
of
young
Chinese
buyers
prefer
home
brands.
C.
Chinese
people
born
before
1985
think
that
foreign
brands
are
better.
D.
William
Li
found
a
big
difference
between
China
and
Europe
in
1997.
24.
Who
did
most
of
the
research
for
this
report?
A.
Credit
Suisse.
B.
CCTV
9.
C.
South
China
Morning
Post.
D.
Business
Insider.
25.
What’s
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.
Chinese
products
get
more
popular
at
home
B.
Young
Chinese
are
crazy
for
foreign
brands
C.
‘Made
in
China’
is
welcomed
all
over
the
world
D.
Apple
has
lost
large
ground
to
Huawei
in
China
B
"Life
is
speeding
up.
Everyone
is
getting
unwell."
This
may
sound
like
something
someone
would
say
today.
But
in
fact,
an
unknown
person
who
lived
in
Rome
in
AD
53
wrote
it.
We
all
love
new
inventions.
They
are
exciting,
amazing
and
can
even
change
our
lives.
But
have
all
these
inventions
really
improved
the
quality
of
our
lives?
Picture
this.
You're
rushing
to
finish
your
homework
on
the
computer.
Your
mobile
phone
rings.
A
WeChat
message
from
your
friend
appears
on
the
screen,
and
the
noise
from
the
television
is
getting
louder
and
louder.
Suddenly
the
computer
goes
blank
and
you
lose
all
your
work.
Now
you
have
to
stay
up
all
night
to
get
it
done.
How
happy
do
you
feel?
Inventions
have
speeded
up
our
lives
so
much
that
they
often
leave
us
stressed
and
tired.
Why
do
you
think
people
who
live
far
away
from
noisy
cities,
who
have
no
telephones,
no
cars,
even
no
electricity
often
seem
to
be
happier?
Perhaps
because
they
live
simpler
lives.
One
family
in
the
UK
went
back
in
time
to
see
what
life
was
like
without
all
the
inventions
we
have
today.
The
grandparents,
with
their
daughter,
and
grandsons
Benjamin,10
and
Thomas,7,spent
nine
weeks
in
a
1940s
house.
They
had
no
washing
machine,
microwave,
computer
or
mobile
phone.
The
grandmother,
Lyn,
said,
"The
more
things
you
have,
the
more
difficult
life
becomes."
The
boys
said
they
fought
less.
Probably,
they
said,
because
there
was
less
to
fight
over,
such
as
their
computer.
Benjamin
also
noticed
that
his
grandmother
had
changed
from
being
a
"trendy,
beer-drinking
granny"
to
one
who
cooked
things.
26.The
writer
uses
the
quote(引号)
at
the
beginning
of
the
story
to
.?
A.
tell
us
a
truth
about
our
lives
B.
tell
us
what
life
was
like
long
time
ago
C.
point
out
what
causes
such
a
thing
to
happen
D.
point
out
some
problems
we
will
meet
in
life
27.In
the
passage,
the
writer
describes
a
picture
to
show
that
new
inventions
.?
A.
have
speeded
up
our
lives
B.
may
bring
people
some
trouble
C.
may
make
people
feel
very
happy
D.
have
improved
the
quality
of
our
lives
28.The
family
chose
to
spend
some
time
in
a
1940s
house
because
.?
A.
they
loved
to
live
simple
lives
B.
they
were
troubled
by
modern
inventions
C.
living
in
a
different
time
would
be
a
lot
of
fun
for
them
D.
they
wanted
to
know
how
people
lived
without
modern
inventions
29.According
to
the
passage,
which
is
NOT
right?
A.
People
who
live
far
away
from
noisy
cities
often
seem
to
be
happier.
B.
The
family
had
some
changes
when
they
lived
in
a
1940s
house.
C.
An
unknown
Roman
was
sure
that
the
quality
of
life
would
get
better.
D.
With
the
improvement
of
our
lives,
we
often
feel
stressed
and
tired.
30.The
passage
is
mainly
about
.?
A.
problems
with
technology
B.
changes
of
technology
C.
the
importance
of
technology
D.
improvements
in
our
lives
with
technology
C
A
new
report
shows
what
life
might
be
like
in
100
years
from
now.
It
describes
skyscrapers
that
are
much
taller
than
today’s
buildings,
underwater
＂bubble＂
cities
and
holidays
in
space.
The
report
is
from
a
company.
It
asked
experts(专家)
on
space
and
architecture,
as
well
as
city
planners,
to
give
their
ideas
on
the
life
in
2116.
They
said
the
way
we
live,
work
and
play
will
be
totally
different
to
how
we
do
these
things
today.
The
experts
used
the
Internet
as
an
example.
They
said
that
25
years
ago,
people
could
not
imagine
how
the
Internet
and
smartphones
would
change
our
lives.
The
Internet
has
completely
changed
the
way
we
communicate,
learn
and
do
daily
things.
The
experts
said
the
changes
in
the
next
century
would
be
even
more
unbelievable.
Researchers
questioned
2,000
adults
about
the
prediction(预言)
they
thought
were
most
likely(很可能的)
to
happen
in
the
future.
They
predicted
that
in
the
future,
few
people
will
go
to
an
office
but
will
work
from
home
and
have
work
meetings
online.
People
will
have
highly
developed
3-D
printers
that
will
let
you
download
(下载)
a
design
for
furniture
or
a
food
recipe
and
then
＂print＂
the
sofa,
table
or
pizza
at
home.
There
will
also
be
less
need
for
visits
to
the
doctor.
We
will
all
have
a
home
health
instrument
that
will
tell
us
what
the
problem
is
and
give
us
treatment.
We
will
also
be
going
into
space
for
holidays
and
to
get
resources
that
we
have
used
up
on
Earth.
A
prediction
that
is
missing
is
whether
people
will
still
need
to
study
English.
31．The
writer
uses
the
example
of
the
Internet
in
Paragraph
1
to
show
________.
A．the
Internet
was
often
used
B．the
Internet
has
developed
fast
C．people
will
not
believe
the
changes
D．technology
will
change
people’s
lives
32．With
the
help
of
highly
developed
3-D
printers,
a
way
to
get
a
sofa
in
2116
is
to
________.
A．buy
one
in
a
shop
B．ask
somebody
to
make
one
C．download
a
design
and
＂print＂
one
D．design
and
make
one
by
oneself
33．According
to
the
passage,
the
missing
prediction
is
________.
A．how
people
will
work
B．where
people
will
get
resources
C．what
people
will
have
at
home
to
treat
illness
D．whether
people
will
still
need
to
learn
English
34．The
passage
is
mainly
about
________.
A．the
life
in
2116
B．holidays
in
space
C．the
history
of
the
Internet
D．medical
treatment
35．The
passage
is
most
probably
from
________.
A．an
advertisement
B．a
newspaper
C．a
detective
story
D．a
health
report
D
Have
you
noticed
your
life
becoming
a
little
easier?
Now,
when
you
go
to
a
certain
shopping
mall,
you
can
enjoy
its
free
Wi?Fi
there.
When
you
want
to
take
a
taxi,
you
can
book
one
with
your
phone.
In
fact,
all
these
can
be
seen
as
the
basic
parts
of
a
smart
city.
The
idea
of
a
smart
city
was
brought
up
by
US
company
IBM
in
2010.
Generally,
a
smart
city
is
a
city
that
uses
digital
technologies
such
as
the
Internet
to
improve
city
planning,
save
money
and
resources,
and
make
our
life
convenient.
How
smart
can
a
city
be?
Here
are
great
examples
that
we
can
learn
from.
In
2009,
Dubuque
became
the
first
smart
city
in
the
US.
The
city
used
smart
water
meters
to
take
the
place
of
traditional
water
meters.
They
can
detect(探测)
water
waste
and
leakage(泄漏)
and
send
data
to
let
the
house
owner
know.
The
same
system
is
used
for
other
city
resources
like
electricity
and
natural
gas.
This
way,
people
know
how
they
use
their
resources
and
are
glad
to
help
reduce
waste.
Santander
in
Spain
also
gives
us
a
look
at
the
future.
If
people
point
a
phone
toward
a
nearby
bus
stop,
the
phone
immediately
shows
all
bus
lines
that
serve
the
stop
as
well
as
their
arrival
times.
The
government
organized
a
research
team
and
provided
an
App(应用程序)
that
collects
data
on
almost
everything:
light,
temperature,
and
the
movements
of
cars
and
people.
Opening
the
App
near
a
supermarket
provides
immediate
information
on
special
offers.
36.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
RIGHT?
A.
Digital
technologies
are
used
in
smart
cities.
B.
An
English
company
first
raised
the
idea
of
a
smart
city.
C.
A
smart
city
is
mainly
made
up
of
free
Wi?Fi
and
phones.
D.
A
smart
city
is
still
an
idea
and
hasn't
come
into
being.
37
The
underlined
word
“convenient”
is
the
closest
in
meaning
to
________.
A.
useful
B.
normal
C.
suitable
D.
easy
pared
to
traditional
water
meters,
smart
water
meters
do
better
in________.
A.
cleaning
water
B.
supplying
water
C.
saving
water
D.
producing
water
39.
The
example
of
Santander
shows
the
use
of
smart
systems
in
aspects(方面)
EXCEPT
________.
A.
business
B.
health
care
C.
traffic
controlling
D.
public
transportation
40.
What's
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
Digital
technologies
help
improve
city
planning.
B.
Smart
cities
will
make
our
future
life
better
and
smarter.
C.
Smart
cities
are
very
common
in
both
Dubuque
and
Santander.
D.
Spain
and
the
US
take
the
leading
position
in
building
smart
cities.
第2卷
非选择题（共40分）
第一节：词汇运用（15分）
A、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子（10分）
1.
The
hole
is
so
t________.
The
cat
can't
enter
the
room
through
it.
2.If
you
go
to
university,
you
will
get
a
good
e________.
3.It's
too
dark
in
the
room.
Please
turn
on
the
l________.
4.
Don't
stand
out
there
in
the
e
in
and
get
warm.
5.Though
old
and
a
little
d ,
Dr
Johnson
still
has
a
good
memory.
?
6.The
__________(运输)of
goods
by
air
usually
is
more
expensive
than
by
train
and
ship.
7.
My
brother
is
a
(邮递员).
He
is
busy
every
day.
8.
The
(角色)
of
women
has
changed
in
the
past
few
years.
9.
________
________(那是因为)
you
aren't
interested
in
skating.
10.
The
boy
can't
say
a
word
________
________
________(因为害怕).
B、完成句子（5分）
1.今年我们学校学生的数目是两千多。
This
year________
_______
_______
students
in
our
school
_______more
than
two
thousand.
2.
她以前早上读书，但现在习惯了晚上读书。
She
______
________
________
books
in
the
morning,
but
now
she
________
________
_______
________
books
at
night.
3.政府鼓励我们科学地处理垃圾。
The
government
encourages
us________
_________
________ rubbish
in
a
scientific
way
4.
你所有的成绩比我预想的还差多了。
All
your
marks
are
________
_________
than
I
thought.
5.托尼比汤姆大两岁，但他不与汤姆一样高。
Tony
is
_______
________
older
than
Tom,
but
he
isn’t
_______
________
_______
Tom.
第二节、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题1分,共5分)
Tom:
Hi,
Paul.
I
haven't
seen
you
for
years.
1 ?
Paul:
Sorry.
Do
we
know
each
other?
Who
are
you?
Tom:
I'm
Tom,
your
cousin.
2 ?
Paul:
Let
me
see.
Oh,
yes.
I
heard
you
were
in
Cambridge
University.
Tom:
Yes.
But
now
I
have
finished
the
university.
Paul:
3
But
now
you
are
thin
and
tall.
So
I
couldn't...?
Tom:
Really?
I
used
to
have
tons
of
sweet
food.
So
I
was
very
fat.
Paul:
4 ?
Tom:
Yes.
I
still
wear
glasses.
Paul:
Where
are
you
working
now?
Tom:
I'm
in
Fudan
University.
I
have
been
a
teacher
of
the
university.
Paul:
Great.
5
I
can
treat
you
to
dinner.?
Tom:
Thank
you,
but
I
have
a
meeting
later.
Paul:
All
right.
See
you
next
time.
Tom:
See
you.
第二节、
综合填空（10分）
Do
you
know
___1___
lives
of
children
in
Victorian
Britain?
Are
you
___2___(interest)
in
it?
I
searched
online
and
found
out
the
____3____(follow).
In
Victorian
Britain，
thousands
of
people
came
to
the
cities
to
work
in
____4____(factory).
Instead
____5____
the
green,
open
countryside,
people
lived
in
very
small
houses
___6___
were
very
close
to
each
other,
with
no
space
for
children
____7____(play).
Families
in
those
days
were
quite
big.
People
put
their
rubbish
outside
in
the
street,
the
street
were
always
full
of
rubbish.
As
a
result,
there
were
many
____8____(ill).
And
life
was
harder
for
children
in
those
times.
They
didn’t
always
go
to
school,
____9____
they
had
to
work
instead.
They
worked
twelve
hours
a
day
in
dangerous
jobs
for
very
little
money.
Many
_____10_____(hurt)
in
accidents
with
machines.
第四节、书面表达（10分）
假如你叫李军，你家于2017年被列为“精准扶贫”的帮扶对象。在政府两年时间的帮扶下，你家变化巨大。时值学校校报举办“家的变化”主题征文活动，请你根据以下内容要点，用英语写一篇70词左右的短文，参加本次活动。
内容要点：
过去
1.
家庭贫困，房屋破旧。2.
母亲生病，为母担忧，成绩下滑。
现在
3.
住进新房，母亲康复，学习进步。4.
生活日趋改善。
要求：1.
词数：70词左右。短文开头语已给出，但不计入总词数。
2.
短文中必须包括所有要点，但不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥。
3.
短文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
My
name
is
Li
Jun.
Thanks
to
the
government,
my
family
has
changed
a
lot
in
the
last
two
years.
__________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A.
You
used
to
be
short
and
heavy.
B.
What
do
you
feel
like
eating?
C.
Don't
you
remember
me?
D.
You
used
to
like
sports,
didn't
you?
E.
You've
changed
a
lot.
F.
OK,
I'd
like
to.
G.
Did
you
use
to
wear
glasses?
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【外研版】Module
3
Life
now
and
then
基础测试卷
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
一、单项选择（10分）
1.As
we
all
know,
__________
number
of
people
learning
Chinese
is
increasing
rapidly.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
the
D.
\
【答案】C
【解析】句意：众所周知，学习汉语的人数正在迅速增加。
考查冠词和a
number
of
和
the
number
of
的区别和用法。通常将冠词分为不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词三类。不定冠词有a
和
an两种形式，其中
a
用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an
用于元音音素开头的单词前；而定冠词只有the一种形式；根据空后number
of
和“a
number
of
和
the
number
of
的区别和用法:
1、the
number
of意思是“……的数量”,跟复数名词连用作主语时,中心词是number,作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。
2、a
number
of意思是“许多”,相当于
many,修饰可数名词复数。作主语时,谓语动词要用复数，”结合句意可知，此空应填定冠词the，故选C。
2.Nowadays
some
parents
spend
more
time
on
mobile
phones
so
that
they_____
care
for
their
kids.
A.
Often
B.
seldom
C.
Usually
D.
sometimes
【答案】B
【解析】句意：如今一些父母在手机上花费更多的时间，以致他们很少关心他们的孩子。考查频度副词。A.经常；B.很少；C.通常；D.有时。据题意和……spend
more
time
on
mobile
phones……可知，空处要用副词“很少”seldom。故答案为B。
3.The
old
man
is
quite
________.
Please
speak
to
him
loudly.
A.
wealthy
B.
deaf
C.
clever
D.
kind
【答案】B
【解析】句意：那老人耳聋。请大声对他说话。
考查形容词。wealthy富有的；deaf聋的；clever聪明的；kind友好的；根据“Please
speak
to
him
loudly.”请大声对他说话，所以此处是耳聋，故选B。
4.He
______look
at
the
stars
every
night,
but
now
he
does
not.
A.
had
better
B.
used
to
C.
ought
to
D.
had
to
【答案】B
【解析】句意：他以前每天晚上都看星星，但是现在他不看了。A.
had
better最好做……；B.
used
to表示过去常常；过去经常；C.
ought
to应该；D.
had
to不得不。本题考查used
to的用法。used
to表示过去常常；过去经常。结合句意和选项可知B正确。
5.—Why
do
these
children
look
so
________?
—Because
they
eat
________.
A.
weak;
bad
B.
weak;
badly
C.
weakly;
bad
D.
weakly;
badly
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——为什么这些孩子看起来这么虚弱？——因为他们吃得不好。
考查形容词和副词，weak虚弱，形容词；bad坏，形容词；weakly虚弱，副词；badly不好地，副词；根据look+形容词，构成系表结构，所以第一空缺形容词；第二空缺副词，来修饰动词“eat”，所以是缺副词，故选B。
6.The
number
of
people
invited
to
the
party________
fifty,
but
a
number
of
them________
absent
for
different
reasons.
A.
were;
was
B.
was;
was
C.
was;
were
D.
were;
were
【答案】C
【解析】句意：被邀请参加聚会的人数是五十人，但由于种种原因，许多人都缺席了。
考查主谓一致。根据A
number
of大量、很多；后接可数名词复数或代词，谓语动词用复数形式；The
number
of……的数字/数目；当它作主语时，谓语动词用单数。结合“people”，故选C。
7.—How
long
________
they
________?
—For
about
10
years.
A.
have;
married
B.
have;
been
married
C.
were;
married
D.
did;
marry
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——他们结婚多久了?——大约10年了。
考查现在完成时。根据“For
about
10
years”可知用现在完成时，根据marry是瞬间动词，瞬间动词不能与一段时间连用，应变成相应的延续性动词；这句话可用“be
married”，故选B。
8.
—How
cold
it
is!
—Yes.
The
weather
report
says
tomorrow
will
be
much
__________.
A.
cold
B.
colder
C.
coldest
D.
the
coldest
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——多冷啊！——是的。天气预报说明天会更冷。
考查形容词的比较级。cold冷的；colder比较冷的；coldest最冷的；the
coldest最冷的。根据前句How
cold
it
is!可知，这是"今天"和"明天"两者之间的比较，应该用形容词的比较级形式；又根据much+形容词或副词的比较级，表示…得多，此处意思是"冷得多/更冷"根据空前be
much可知，much
用于修饰比较级，应填colder，故排除A、C和D。故选B。
9.Mr
White
was
rich,
but
his
________
didn’t
bring
him
happiness.
A.
light
B.
heat
C.
wealth
D.
blood
【答案】C
【解析】句意：怀特先生很富有，但他的财富并没有给他带来幸福。
考查名词辨析。.
light光线，光亮；heat热，温度；wealth财富；blood血。根据Mr
White
was
rich，结合句意可知，此空是“财富”的意思，应填wealth，故选C。
10.—What
do
you
think
of
the
life
now?
—________.
A.
I
don't
think
so
B.
It's
better
than
before
C.
The
same
to
you
D.
I
don't
agree
with
you
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你觉得现在的生活怎么样?——比以前好多了。
考查情景交际。I
don't
think
so我不这么认为；It's
better
than
before比以前好多了；The
same
to
you你也一样；I
don't
agree
with
you我不同意你说的；根据“What
do
you
think
of
the
life
now?”你觉得现在的生活怎么样?，所以此处是“比以前好多了”，故选B。
二、完形填空（10分）
I
am
sure
many
people
are
working
hard
for
lots
of
money,
a
big
house,
a
new
car,
expensive
clothes
and
so
on.
These
are
considered
to
be
symbols
of
________11
on
the
material(物质的)
level.
When
I
was
young,
I
was
also
________12
reaching
for
material
success.
So
I
chose
a
job
as
a
salesman
and
I
did
make
some
pretty
good
money.
But
later
I
realized
that
was
not
what
I
wanted,
because
I
was
often
forced
to
sell
products
that
might
not
be
good
for
the
customers.
I
became
very
unhappy
________13
I
could
make
a
lot
of
money.
I
no
longer
felt
proud
of
my
job
and
even
________14
myself
for
doing
things
like
that.
So
I
________15
my
sales
job
and
took
another
job,
this
time
helping
people
________16
—the
poor
and
the
weak.
The
sense
of
belonging(归属感)
was
great
and
suddenly
I
felt
successful
in
my
life
again.
I
made
less
money,
but
I
was
________17
with
myself.
For
my
own
part,
success
comes
from
the
feeling
of
satisfaction
and
joy.
I
feel
successful
when
I
love
what
I
do,
not
caring
so
much
about
________18.
And
I
feel
the
most
successful
when
I
________19
my
kindness
everywhere
I
go.
So
be
________20
to
yourself:
Learn
to
listen
to
the
voice
from
the
bottom
of
your
heart.
And
find
your
own
way
with
a
happy
heart
to
achieve
your
own
success.
11.
A.
luck
B.
success
C.
safety
D.
hope
12.
A.
sadly
B.
hardly
C.
crazily
D.
honestly
13.
A.
if
B.
since
C.
until
D.
although
14.
A.
looked
down
upon
B.
looked
up
to
C.
looked
through
D.
looked
into
15.
A.
made
up
B.
gave
up
C.
set
up
D.
turned
up
16.
A.in
danger
B.
in
order
C.
in
need
D.
in
surprise
17.
A.
strict
B.
careful
C.
angry
D.
satisfied
18.
A.
trust
B.
love
C.
money
D.
health
19.
A.
throw
B.
spread
C.
sell
D.
lend
20.
A.
true
B.
brave
C.
friendly
D.
terrible
【答案】BCDAB
CDCBA
【解析】?文章大意：这篇文章主要结合作者的切身经历，告诉我们有钱并不一定快乐和充实的道理．很多人都在为物质方面的成功而打拼，作者也不例外，在年轻的时候，也在疯狂地追求物质的富有，所以他选择作为一名销售员并且挣了很多钱．但作者并不感到快乐，因为作者被迫卖给顾客不好的东西．于是作者换了一份让自己感到快乐和充实的工作，去帮助那些需要帮助的弱势群体，虽然挣得钱少，但作者获得了从未有过的成就感和满足感．所以一定要对自己忠实，要学会倾听来自你内心深处的声音，用一颗获得成功的快乐的心去找到你自己的路．
11．B??
考查名词用法．根据上句I'm?sure?many?people?are?working?hard?for?a?lot?of?money，a?big?house，a?new?car，expensive?clothes?and?so?on．（我相信很多人都在为很多钱，一个大房子，一辆新车，昂贵的衣服等努力工作）可知这些应该都是成功的物质层面的标志，结合选项所以应该用名词success成功．故选B
12．C??
考查副词用法．根据后句So?I?chose?a?job?as?a?salesman?and?I?did?make?some?pretty?good?money．（所以我选择了一份工作作为一个推销员，并挣了很多钱），结合选项的含义，sadly悲伤地；hardly几乎不；crazily疯狂地；honestly诚实地；可知此处应是指作者也在疯狂地达到这种物质上的成功，所以才挣了那么多钱．所以应用副词crazily疯狂地．故选C
13．D??
考查连词用法．根据I?become?very?unhappy?（我变得很不高兴）和后句I?could?make?a?lot?of?money（我能挣很多钱）可知前后句存在一种看似矛盾的关系，结合选项的含义if如果，表假设；since自从，表时间；until直到，表时间；although虽然，尽管，表让步，引导让步状语从句，结合语境，应该用although，指我变得非常不高兴，虽然我能挣很多钱．故选D
14．A??
考查固定短语用法．根据I?no?longer?felt?proud?of?my?job?（我不再为我的工作感到骄傲）推出后句应该是指甚至对自己做过的事看不起自己，结合选项应该用固定短语look
down
upon"轻视，看不起"．故选A
15．B??
考查固定短语用法．根据?and?took?another?job从事另一个工作，可知前面应该是放弃了自己原来的工作，结合选项应该选固定短语give
up"放弃"．故选B??
16．C??
考查固定短语用法．根据this?time?helping?people（51）the?poor?and?the?weak是指这次帮助…的穷人和弱者；结合选项，in
danger处于危险中；in
order井然有序的；in
need在危难中，在危急中；in
surprise惊奇地；可知此处应该用in
need才符合语境，指帮助处于危难中的穷人和弱者．故选C
17．D??
考查形容词用法．根据前句The?sense?of?belonging?was?great?and?suddenly?I?felt?successful?in?my?life?again（这种归属感是伟大的，突然我觉得在我的生活中成功了）结合后句的转折连词but可知此句是指虽然挣得钱少了，但我对自己感到…结合选项可知此处应该用固定短语be
satisfied
with对…感到满意；这里指但对自己感到满意．故选D
18．C??
考查名词用法．根据前句I?feel?successful?when?I?love?what?I?do当我做我喜欢做的事时，我会感到成功，所以可推知后句的意义为不会太在乎钱，所以此处应该用不可数名词money"钱"．故选C
19．B??
考查动词用法．根据And?I?feel?the?most?successful?when?I?（54）my?kindness?everywhere?go可知此句要表达的意义为：当我把我的善良…各地时，我感觉到是最成功的时候，所以主语后缺少一个动词；结合选项，throw"扔掉"；spread"传播"；cell名词，电池，细胞；lend借出；结合语境，此处应该用动词spread"传播"，此处是指把善良传播到各地．故选B
20．A??
考查形容词用法．根据后句learn?to?listen?to?the?voice?from?the?bottom?of?your?heart学会倾听你内心的声音，可知前句应是表达要忠于你自己的想法之意，结合选项的含义，true"真实的"；brave"勇敢的"；friendly"友好的"；terrible"糟糕的"；所以此处应该用形容词true，指作真实的自我．故选A
三、阅读理解（共4篇每题2分，共40分）
A
Chinese
buyers
used
to
prize
foreign
brands,
thinking
that
products
made
by
American
or
European
companies
are
of
higher
quality(质量)
than
Chinese
ones.
Increasingly,
that’s
no
longer
the
case.
Chinese
people
born
before
1985
generally
think
that
foreign
brands
are
better
than
Chinese
ones,
billionaire
William
Li
told
Business
Insider
during
a
recent
interview
on
CCTV
9.
But
for
who
were
born
after
1985,
it
is
a
different
picture.
“When
I
first
went
to
the
United
Kingdom
in
1997,
I
thought
that
the
difference
between
China
and
Europe
was
quite
big,”
Li
said.
“But
for
those
born
in
the
1990s,
when
they
visit
Europe
or
the
US,
they
do
not
think
there
is
a
big
difference.”
The
change
in
thinking
among
Chinese
buyers
is
showing
up
in
many
markets
in
China
where
western
companies
used
to
control.
A
study
by
Credit
Suisse
published
in
March
found
that
young
Chinese
buyers
are
increasingly
showing
a
home
brand
bias.”
More
than
90%
of
young
Chinese
buyers
would
prefer
to
buy
home
appliance
brands,
according
to
the
study.
Meanwhile,
home
companies
producing
food,
drinks,
or
personal
care
products
increased
their
share
of
the
market
by
3,
3%
over
the
last
ten
years
to
nearly
70%.
“Chinese
buyers,
especially
the
younger
ones,
don’t
just
believe
that
foreign
brands
are
better.
Right
now,
Chinese
buyers
think
China
is
good
and
‘Made
in
China’
is
not
bad
at
all,”
Charlie
Chen,
head
of
China
buyer
research
at
Credit
Suisse,
told
South
China
Morning
Post
in
March.
The
Chinese
smartphone
market
is
controlled
by
home
companies—Huawei,
Oppo,
Vivo,
and
Xiaomi.
Apple
is
the
only
foreign
brand
in
the
top
five,
but
it
has
lost
large
ground
to
the
home
brands
in
recent
years.
Its
market
share
is
believed
to
be
down
to
37%
from
a
2015
high
of
54%.
21.
What
is
this
passage
mainly
about?
A.
The
quality
of
‘
Made
in
China’.
B.
The
change
in
Chinese
buyers’
thinking.
C.
Chinese
products
in
the
eye
of
foreigner.
D.
Difference
between
older
and
younger
Chinese
buyers.
22.
Which
of
the
following
is
true
according
to
the
text?
A.
More
and
more
foreigners
go
to
buy
Chinese
products.
B.
Foreign
products
are
more
expensive
than
Chinese
ones.
C.
More
and
more
Chinese
buyers
prefer
Chinese
products.
D.
Older
Chinese
people
don’t
like
foreign
products
any
more.
23.
Which
fact
best
explains
“home
brand
bias”?
A.
Apple
had
a
market
share
of
54%
in
2015.
B.
More
than
90%
of
young
Chinese
buyers
prefer
home
brands.
C.
Chinese
people
born
before
1985
think
that
foreign
brands
are
better.
D.
William
Li
found
a
big
difference
between
China
and
Europe
in
1997.
24.
Who
did
most
of
the
research
for
this
report?
A.
Credit
Suisse.
B.
CCTV
9.
C.
South
China
Morning
Post.
D.
Business
Insider.
25.
What’s
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.
Chinese
products
get
more
popular
at
home
B.
Young
Chinese
are
crazy
for
foreign
brands
C.
‘Made
in
China’
is
welcomed
all
over
the
world
D.
Apple
has
lost
large
ground
to
Huawei
in
China
【答案】21.
B
22.
C
23.
B
24.
A
25.
A
【解析】本文主要讲述了以前，许多中国人都觉得外国的品牌比中国的品牌好。现在，中国的购买者在想法上发生了转变。现
在的中国购买者，尤其是年轻人越来越喜欢中国的品牌了。
21主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲的是中国购买者想法上的转变，
故答案为
B。
22细节理解题。通读全文，特别是第五段
的描述More
than
90%
of
young
Chinese
buyers
would
prefer
to
buy
home
appliance
brands,可推断，越来越多的中国购买者更喜欢国产的商品，故答案为C
23.细节理解题。画线短语意为”国内品牌偏爱"，四个选项中只有B选项最能说明中国购买者的这一偏爱，故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据第四段中的"A
study
by
Credit
Suisse
published
in
March
found
that
young
Chinese
buyers
are
increasingly
showing
..."，第五段中的"...
according
to
the
study以及第六段中的"...head
of
China
buyer
research
at
Credit
Suie…”可推断，为这篇报道做了大多数研究工作的是
Credit
Suisse。故选A。
25.通读全文可知，本文主要说了中国购买者思想的转变，中国品牌在中国人中越来越受欢迎，故A选项最适合本文的标题，故选A。
B
"Life
is
speeding
up.
Everyone
is
getting
unwell."
This
may
sound
like
something
someone
would
say
today.
But
in
fact,
an
unknown
person
who
lived
in
Rome
in
AD
53
wrote
it.
We
all
love
new
inventions.
They
are
exciting,
amazing
and
can
even
change
our
lives.
But
have
all
these
inventions
really
improved
the
quality
of
our
lives?
Picture
this.
You're
rushing
to
finish
your
homework
on
the
computer.
Your
mobile
phone
rings.
A
WeChat
message
from
your
friend
appears
on
the
screen,
and
the
noise
from
the
television
is
getting
louder
and
louder.
Suddenly
the
computer
goes
blank
and
you
lose
all
your
work.
Now
you
have
to
stay
up
all
night
to
get
it
done.
How
happy
do
you
feel?
Inventions
have
speeded
up
our
lives
so
much
that
they
often
leave
us
stressed
and
tired.
Why
do
you
think
people
who
live
far
away
from
noisy
cities,
who
have
no
telephones,
no
cars,
even
no
electricity
often
seem
to
be
happier?
Perhaps
because
they
live
simpler
lives.
One
family
in
the
UK
went
back
in
time
to
see
what
life
was
like
without
all
the
inventions
we
have
today.
The
grandparents,
with
their
daughter,
and
grandsons
Benjamin,10
and
Thomas,7,spent
nine
weeks
in
a
1940s
house.
They
had
no
washing
machine,
microwave,
computer
or
mobile
phone.
The
grandmother,
Lyn,
said,
"The
more
things
you
have,
the
more
difficult
life
becomes."
The
boys
said
they
fought
less.
Probably,
they
said,
because
there
was
less
to
fight
over,
such
as
their
computer.
Benjamin
also
noticed
that
his
grandmother
had
changed
from
being
a
"trendy,
beer-drinking
granny"
to
one
who
cooked
things.
26.The
writer
uses
the
quote(引号)
at
the
beginning
of
the
story
to
.?
A.
tell
us
a
truth
about
our
lives
B.
tell
us
what
life
was
like
long
time
ago
C.
point
out
what
causes
such
a
thing
to
happen
D.
point
out
some
problems
we
will
meet
in
life
27.In
the
passage,
the
writer
describes
a
picture
to
show
that
new
inventions
.?
A.
have
speeded
up
our
lives
B.
may
bring
people
some
trouble
C.
may
make
people
feel
very
happy
D.
have
improved
the
quality
of
our
lives
28.The
family
chose
to
spend
some
time
in
a
1940s
house
because
.?
A.
they
loved
to
live
simple
lives
B.
they
were
troubled
by
modern
inventions
C.
living
in
a
different
time
would
be
a
lot
of
fun
for
them
D.
they
wanted
to
know
how
people
lived
without
modern
inventions
29.According
to
the
passage,
which
is
NOT
right?
A.
People
who
live
far
away
from
noisy
cities
often
seem
to
be
happier.
B.
The
family
had
some
changes
when
they
lived
in
a
1940s
house.
C.
An
unknown
Roman
was
sure
that
the
quality
of
life
would
get
better.
D.
With
the
improvement
of
our
lives,
we
often
feel
stressed
and
tired.
30.The
passage
is
mainly
about
.?
A.
problems
with
technology
B.
changes
of
technology
C.
the
importance
of
technology
D.
improvements
in
our
lives
with
technology
【答案】ABDCA
【解析】 快速的创新与发明是否真正提高了人们的生活质量?让我们看看文章是怎么说的吧。
26.A 作者意图题。由下文可知,文章开头处引号的作用是告诉我们生活中的一个真理,故选A。
27.B 推理判断题。文章第四段描述的场景表达的是新发明带给人们的一些问题。
28.D 细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的"One
family
in
the
UK
went
back
in
time
to
see
what
life
was
like
without
all
the
inventions
we
have
today"可知选D。
29.C 细节理解题。通读全文可知,文章没有提及罗马人深信生活质量将会更好这一点。
30.A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要谈及的是科技给我们带来的问题。
C
A
new
report
shows
what
life
might
be
like
in
100
years
from
now.
It
describes
skyscrapers
that
are
much
taller
than
today’s
buildings,
underwater
＂bubble＂
cities
and
holidays
in
space.
The
report
is
from
a
company.
It
asked
experts(专家)
on
space
and
architecture,
as
well
as
city
planners,
to
give
their
ideas
on
the
life
in
2116.
They
said
the
way
we
live,
work
and
play
will
be
totally
different
to
how
we
do
these
things
today.
The
experts
used
the
Internet
as
an
example.
They
said
that
25
years
ago,
people
could
not
imagine
how
the
Internet
and
smartphones
would
change
our
lives.
The
Internet
has
completely
changed
the
way
we
communicate,
learn
and
do
daily
things.
The
experts
said
the
changes
in
the
next
century
would
be
even
more
unbelievable.
Researchers
questioned
2,000
adults
about
the
prediction(预言)
they
thought
were
most
likely(很可能的)
to
happen
in
the
future.
They
predicted
that
in
the
future,
few
people
will
go
to
an
office
but
will
work
from
home
and
have
work
meetings
online.
People
will
have
highly
developed
3-D
printers
that
will
let
you
download
(下载)
a
design
for
furniture
or
a
food
recipe
and
then
＂print＂
the
sofa,
table
or
pizza
at
home.
There
will
also
be
less
need
for
visits
to
the
doctor.
We
will
all
have
a
home
health
instrument
that
will
tell
us
what
the
problem
is
and
give
us
treatment.
We
will
also
be
going
into
space
for
holidays
and
to
get
resources
that
we
have
used
up
on
Earth.
A
prediction
that
is
missing
is
whether
people
will
still
need
to
study
English.
31．The
writer
uses
the
example
of
the
Internet
in
Paragraph
1
to
show
________.
A．the
Internet
was
often
used
B．the
Internet
has
developed
fast
C．people
will
not
believe
the
changes
D．technology
will
change
people’s
lives
32．With
the
help
of
highly
developed
3-D
printers,
a
way
to
get
a
sofa
in
2116
is
to
________.
A．buy
one
in
a
shop
B．ask
somebody
to
make
one
C．download
a
design
and
＂print＂
one
D．design
and
make
one
by
oneself
33．According
to
the
passage,
the
missing
prediction
is
________.
A．how
people
will
work
B．where
people
will
get
resources
C．what
people
will
have
at
home
to
treat
illness
D．whether
people
will
still
need
to
learn
English
34．The
passage
is
mainly
about
________.
A．the
life
in
2116
B．holidays
in
space
C．the
history
of
the
Internet
D．medical
treatment
35．The
passage
is
most
probably
from
________.
A．an
advertisement
B．a
newspaper
C．a
detective
story
D．a
health
report
【答案】31．D
32．C
33．D
34．A
35．B
【解析】试题分析：本文描述了一百年后人类的生活情况：更多的高楼、水下城市、太空旅游、3D打印……，人类的生活会与现在大不一样，而且许多人相信这一切将会发生。
31．推理判断题。
根据上文“They
said
the
way
we
live，work
and
play
will
be
totally
different
to
how
we
do
these
things
today．他们认为2116年的生活、工作以及出游方式将与当今截然不同．”可知想利用互联网来表明：未来生活将因科技会发生很大变化，故选D。
32．细节理解题。
根据“People
will
have
highly
developed
3﹣D
printers
that
will
let
you
download
a
design
for
furniture
or
a
food
recipe
and
then
‘print’
the
sofa，table
or
pizza
at
home．通过先进的3D打印机，人们可以下载家具设计以及美食菜谱，通过它们在家‘打印’沙发、桌子或是披萨。”故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据下文“A
prediction
that
is
missing
is
whether
people
will
still
need
to
study
English．”可知人们不知道未来还需不需要学习英语．故选D。
34．推理判断题。根据“A
new
report
shows
what
life
might
be
like
in
100
years
now．有一份报告预测了100年后人类的生活．”可知这篇短文主要是关于2116年的生活，故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据短文大意可知，这是一篇预测未来生活的文章，可能出现在报纸上，故选B。
D
Have
you
noticed
your
life
becoming
a
little
easier?
Now,
when
you
go
to
a
certain
shopping
mall,
you
can
enjoy
its
free
Wi?Fi
there.
When
you
want
to
take
a
taxi,
you
can
book
one
with
your
phone.
In
fact,
all
these
can
be
seen
as
the
basic
parts
of
a
smart
city.
The
idea
of
a
smart
city
was
brought
up
by
US
company
IBM
in
2010.
Generally,
a
smart
city
is
a
city
that
uses
digital
technologies
such
as
the
Internet
to
improve
city
planning,
save
money
and
resources,
and
make
our
life
convenient.
How
smart
can
a
city
be?
Here
are
great
examples
that
we
can
learn
from.
In
2009,
Dubuque
became
the
first
smart
city
in
the
US.
The
city
used
smart
water
meters
to
take
the
place
of
traditional
water
meters.
They
can
detect(探测)
water
waste
and
leakage(泄漏)
and
send
data
to
let
the
house
owner
know.
The
same
system
is
used
for
other
city
resources
like
electricity
and
natural
gas.
This
way,
people
know
how
they
use
their
resources
and
are
glad
to
help
reduce
waste.
Santander
in
Spain
also
gives
us
a
look
at
the
future.
If
people
point
a
phone
toward
a
nearby
bus
stop,
the
phone
immediately
shows
all
bus
lines
that
serve
the
stop
as
well
as
their
arrival
times.
The
government
organized
a
research
team
and
provided
an
App(应用程序)
that
collects
data
on
almost
everything:
light,
temperature,
and
the
movements
of
cars
and
people.
Opening
the
App
near
a
supermarket
provides
immediate
information
on
special
offers.
36.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
RIGHT?
A.
Digital
technologies
are
used
in
smart
cities.
B.
An
English
company
first
raised
the
idea
of
a
smart
city.
C.
A
smart
city
is
mainly
made
up
of
free
Wi?Fi
and
phones.
D.
A
smart
city
is
still
an
idea
and
hasn't
come
into
being.
37
The
underlined
word
“convenient”
is
the
closest
in
meaning
to
________.
A.
useful
B.
normal
C.
suitable
D.
easy
pared
to
traditional
water
meters,
smart
water
meters
do
better
in________.
A.
cleaning
water
B.
supplying
water
C.
saving
water
D.
producing
water
39.
The
example
of
Santander
shows
the
use
of
smart
systems
in
aspects(方面)
EXCEPT
________.
A.
business
B.
health
care
C.
traffic
controlling
D.
public
transportation
40.
What's
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
Digital
technologies
help
improve
city
planning.
B.
Smart
cities
will
make
our
future
life
better
and
smarter.
C.
Smart
cities
are
very
common
in
both
Dubuque
and
Santander.
D.
Spain
and
the
US
take
the
leading
position
in
building
smart
cities.
【答案】ADCBB
【解析】短文大意：你注意到现在的生活更加容易了吗？当你进入一购物中心，你可以免费wi-fi。你若想坐出租车，你可以用电话叫一辆。这些就是智慧城市的一部分。智慧城市是美国IBM公司2010年提出的，智慧城市是用数码科技的城市。本文介绍了智慧城市的特点、发展史等等。
36.A理解判断题。题意：根据短文内容，下面哪一个是对的？A.
Digital
technologies
are
used
in
smart
cities.数码科技用于智慧城市；B.
An
English
company
first
raised
the
idea
of
a
smart
city.英国公司第一次提出了智慧城市的想法。是美国的IBM公司第一次提出，错；C.
A
smart
city
is
mainly
made
up
of
free
Wi-Fi
and
phones.智慧城市主要由免费wi-fi及电话组成，根据短文第二自然段，智慧城市是用网络改进城市规划，节约金钱与资源，使生活更方便等等。错；D.
A
smart
city
is
still
an
idea
and
hasn’t
come
into
being.智慧城市只是一个还没有实现的一个想法。根据短文内容2009年，美国的迪比克成为第一个智慧城市。错。故，正确选A。
37.D
词义猜测题。题意：打下划线的
“convenient”与哪一个意思最接近？A.
useful有用的；B.
normal正常的，标准的；C.
suitable适合的；D.
easy容易的。句意：并使我们的生活方便，故选D。
38.C
细节理解题。题意：与传统的水表想比较，智能水表在哪方面做得更好？A.
cleaning
water
清洁水；B.
supplying
water供应水；C.
saving
water节约水；D.
producing
water生产水；根据第3自然段，智能水表可以探测水的浪费与泄漏，故可以节约水。因此选C。
39.
B
理解判断题。题意：Santander这个例子显示了智能系统的作用，除开哪一个方面？A.
business商业，文中有提到有关超市购物的，错；B.
health
care卫生保健，未提到；C.
traffic
controlling交通控制，最后一自然段有提到，错；D.
public
transportation公共交通，最后一段有提到，错。故选B。
40.B
主旨推断题。题意：短文的主要意思是什么？A.
Digital
technologies
help
improve
city
planning.数码科技改善城市规划。这只是智慧城市的一个方面，错；B.
Smart
cities
will
make
our
future
life
better
and
smarter.智慧城市会使我们的生活更好。对；C.
Smart
cities
are
very
common
in
both
Dubuque
and
Santander.在Dubuque
和Santander，智慧城市很普通，这只是本文的两个例子，不是本文主题；D.
Spain
and
the
US
take
the
leading
position
in
building
smart
cities.西班牙和美国占据了建设智慧城市的领导地位，是本文提到的实例，不是本文主旨，错。所以，正确选B
第2卷
非选择题（共40分）
第一节：词汇运用（15分）
A、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子（10分）
1.
The
hole
is
so
t________.
The
cat
can't
enter
the
room
through
it.
2.If
you
go
to
university,
you
will
get
a
good
e________.
3.It's
too
dark
in
the
room.
Please
turn
on
the
l________.
4.
Don't
stand
out
there
in
the
e
in
and
get
warm.
5.Though
old
and
a
little
d ,
Dr
Johnson
still
has
a
good
memory.
?
6.The
__________(运输)of
goods
by
air
usually
is
more
expensive
than
by
train
and
ship.
7.
My
brother
is
a
(邮递员).
He
is
busy
every
day.
8.
The
(角色)
of
women
has
changed
in
the
past
few
years.
9.
________
________(那是因为)
you
aren't
interested
in
skating.
10.
The
boy
can't
say
a
word
________
________
________(因为害怕).
【答案】1.tiny
2.education
3.light
4.cold
5.deaf
6.transport
7.postman
8.role
9.That’s
why
10.because
of
fear
B、完成句子（5分）
1.今年我们学校学生的数目是两千多。
This
year________
_______
_______
students
in
our
school
_______more
than
two
thousand.
2.
她以前早上读书，但现在习惯了晚上读书。
She
______
________
________
books
in
the
morning,
but
now
she
________
________
_______
________
books
at
night.
3.政府鼓励我们科学地处理垃圾。
The
government
encourages
us________
_________
________ rubbish
in
a
scientific
way
4.
你所有的成绩比我预想的还差多了。
All
your
marks
are
________
_________
than
I
thought.
5.托尼比汤姆大两岁，但他不与汤姆一样高。
Tony
is
_______
________
older
than
Tom,
but
he
isn’t
_______
________
_______
Tom.
【答案】1.the
number
of
is
2.used
to
read
is
used
to
reading
3.to
deal
with
4.much
poorer
5.two
years
as
tall
as
第二节、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题1分,共5分)
Tom:
Hi,
Paul.
I
haven't
seen
you
for
years.
1 ?
Paul:
Sorry.
Do
we
know
each
other?
Who
are
you?
Tom:
I'm
Tom,
your
cousin.
2 ?
Paul:
Let
me
see.
Oh,
yes.
I
heard
you
were
in
Cambridge
University.
Tom:
Yes.
But
now
I
have
finished
the
university.
Paul:
3
But
now
you
are
thin
and
tall.
So
I
couldn't...?
Tom:
Really?
I
used
to
have
tons
of
sweet
food.
So
I
was
very
fat.
Paul:
4 ?
Tom:
Yes.
I
still
wear
glasses.
Paul:
Where
are
you
working
now?
Tom:
I'm
in
Fudan
University.
I
have
been
a
teacher
of
the
university.
Paul:
Great.
5
I
can
treat
you
to
dinner.?
Tom:
Thank
you,
but
I
have
a
meeting
later.
Paul:
All
right.
See
you
next
time.
Tom:
See
you.
【答案】1-5
ECAGB
第二节、
综合填空（10分）
Do
you
know
___1___
lives
of
children
in
Victorian
Britain?
Are
you
___2___(interest)
in
it?
I
searched
online
and
found
out
the
____3____(follow).
In
Victorian
Britain，
thousands
of
people
came
to
the
cities
to
work
in
____4____(factory).
Instead
____5____
the
green,
open
countryside,
people
lived
in
very
small
houses
___6___
were
very
close
to
each
other,
with
no
space
for
children
____7____(play).
Families
in
those
days
were
quite
big.
People
put
their
rubbish
outside
in
the
street,
the
street
were
always
full
of
rubbish.
As
a
result,
there
were
many
____8____(ill).
And
life
was
harder
for
children
in
those
times.
They
didn’t
always
go
to
school,
____9____
they
had
to
work
instead.
They
worked
twelve
hours
a
day
in
dangerous
jobs
for
very
little
money.
Many
_____10_____(hurt)
in
accidents
with
machines.
【答案】1.
the
2.
interested
3.
following
4.
factories
5.
of
6.
which/
that
7.
to
play
8.
illnesses
9.
because
10.
were
hurt
第四节、书面表达（10分）
假如你叫李军，你家于2017年被列为“精准扶贫”的帮扶对象。在政府两年时间的帮扶下，你家变化巨大。时值学校校报举办“家的变化”主题征文活动，请你根据以下内容要点，用英语写一篇70词左右的短文，参加本次活动。
内容要点：
过去
1.
家庭贫困，房屋破旧。2.
母亲生病，为母担忧，成绩下滑。
现在
3.
住进新房，母亲康复，学习进步。4.
生活日趋改善。
要求：1.
词数：80词左右。短文开头语已给出，但不计入总词数。
2.
短文中必须包括所有要点，但不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥。
3.
短文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
My
name
is
Li
Jun.
Thanks
to
the
government,
my
family
has
changed
a
lot
in
the
last
two
years.
__________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【满分优秀范文】
My
name
is
Li
Jun.
Thanks
to
the
government,
my
family
has
changed
a
lot
in
the
last
two
years.
My
family
used
to
be
very
poor
and
we
lived
in
an
old
and
broken
house.
What’s
more,
my
mother
wasn’t
in
good
health
and
she
often
fell
ill.
I
was
worried
about
her
all
the
time,
so
my
grades
dropped.
However,
with
the
help
of
the
government,
we
have
moved
into
a
new
house.
To
our
joy,
my
mother
has
become
better.
As
for
me,
I
have
made
great
progress
at
school
because
of
my
hard
work.
All
in
all,
our
life
has
gradually
improved.
A.
You
used
to
be
short
and
heavy.
B.
What
do
you
feel
like
eating?
C.
Don't
you
remember
me?
D.
You
used
to
like
sports,
didn't
you?
E.
You've
changed
a
lot.
F.
OK,
I'd
like
to.
G.
Did
you
use
to
wear
glasses?
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
