中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【外研版】Module
3
Life
now
and
then培优测试卷
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________
考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
1、
语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
A
wise
man
was
on
his
long
journey
with
a
young
man.
In
the
evening,
they
found
a
small
old
house.
A
poor
family
lived
in
it.
After
the
meal,
the
wise
man
asked
how
they
made
a
living
in
such
a
poor
place.
In
a
low
voice
the
husband
replied,
“We
have
a
cow.
We___1___her
for
five
years.
We
sell
her
milk
to
our
neighbours
and
keep
some
for
our
own
needs
---
make
some
cheese
and
cream.”
The
next
morning,
the
two
visitors
continued
___2__
journey.
After
they
walked
a
few
miles,
the
wise
man
told
the
young
man
to
go
back
and
kill
the
cow.
“If
they
still
keep
the
cow,
they
will
___3___be
rich”
the
wise
man
said.
The
young
man
was
__4__
about
the
future
of
the
family.
But
finally
he
returned
to
the
old
house
and
did
as
the
wise
man
told
him.
A
few
years
ago,
the
young
man
___5__
travelled
on
the
same
road
decided
to
visit
the
family.
To
his___6__,
he
saw
a
large
house
with
a
beautiful
garden
there.
He
knocked
on
the
door
and
a
well-dressed
man
answered
it.
The
man
told
him___7___
his
family's
life
changed.
“You
know,
we
had
___8___
but
a
cow
to
keep
us
alive
years
ago.
But
one
day
she___9___
We
had
to
come
up
with
new
ways
of
making
a
living.
You
see,
we
are
___10___
than
before.”
At
his
words,
the
young
man
smiled.
1.
A.
kept
B.
was
keeping
C.
have
kept
D.
will
keep
2.
A.
they
B.
them
C.
their
D.
theirs
3.
A.
usually
B.
sometimes
C.
always
D.
never
4.
A.
worry
B.
worried
C.
worriedly
D.
worries
5.
A.
which
B.
who
C.
where
D.
when
6.
A.
surprise
B.
surprised
C.
surprising
D.
surprisingly
7.
A.
how
B.
what
C.
whether
D.
if
8.
A.
something
B.
anything
C.
everything
D.
nothing
9.
A.
kills
B.
killed
C.
was
killed
D.
has
killed
10.
A.
good
B.
much
better
C.
much
more
better
D.
the
best
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Richard
was
born
in
California.
He 11
with
three
older
sisters
and
they
had
a
happy
life.
There
was
food
on
the
table
and
he
had
plenty
of
clothes
too.
They
went
to
good
schools
in
the
city.
All
this
was 12
because
of
their
father
Michael.?
Michael
was
born
in
a
13
family
in
a
small
town
just
outside
Mexico
City.
When
Michael
was
a
boy,
there
was
not
enough
food
for
him
to
eat,
or
fresh
water
to
drink.
Whenever
he
was
thirsty,
he
would
go
to
the
river
to
collect 14 .
Michael
lived
in
a
small
house.
Many
times
he
slept
on
the 15 ,
with
just
a
blanket
between
him
and
the
ground.?
That
all
changed
at
the
age
of
17.
Michael 16
to
the
United
States
with
his
family.
The
first
few
years
were
almost
as
difficult
as
it
was
in
Mexico,
but 17
things
began
getting
better.
?
When
Michael
turned
19,
he
decided
to
go
to
a
community
college.
His
father
had
always
stressed(强调)
the 18
of
learning
English
while
they
lived
in
Mexico.
That
was
very
useful
to
Michael
now.
Soon
Michael
brought
home
excellent
report
cards(成绩报告单).
19
this,
he
was
able
to
go
to
university.?
After
graduating
from
the
university,
Michael
got
a
great
job
that 20
well,
which
allowed
him
to
help
his
parents.
He
soon
had
a
happy
big
family
of
his
own.
?
11.A.
stood
up
B.
grew
up
C.
lived
up
D.
cut
up
12.A.
possible
B.
patient
C.
important
D.
humorous
13.A.
big
B.
small
C.
rich
D.
poor
14.A.
food
B.
drink
C.
water
D.
juice
15.A.
bed
B.
table
C.
ground
D.
sofa
16.A.
travelled
B.
moved
C.
drove
D.
flew
17.A.
suddenly
B.
gradually
C.
clearly
D.
especially
18.A.
difference
B.
importance
C.
situation
D.
decision
19.A.
Because
of
B.
As
for
C.
Such
as
D.
Next
to
20.A.
spent
B.
took
C.
cost
D.
paid
三、
阅读理解(4篇,每题2分共40分)
A
As
the
taxi
leaves,
my
father
stands
at
the
living
room
window
looking
out,
watching
me
move
off
into
the
darkness,
at
4:30
a.
m.
His
grey
hair
is
untidy
from
sleeping.
Moments
ago,
he
got
up
to
carry
my
bag
for
me
and
went
into
the
cold
open
air.
He
thanked
me
for
a
daughter’s
cooking
and
for
having
traveled
so
far
to
spend
the
holiday
with
him.
I
told
him
that
I
worried
about
he
would
feel
lonely
again
in
the
empty
house.
“I
have
my
plans,”
he
said,
in
the
moments
before
I
walked
out
the
door.
When
I
arrived
10
days
ago,
I
felt
it
was
quiet
and
lifeless
in
the
house.
Then
my
brothers
and
I
came
and
filled
the
rooms.
But,
now,
they’re
gone,
I
am
the
last
to
leave.
As
the
taxi
began
to
move,
I
watched
the
lights
go
off,
but
my
father
didn’t
leave.
Even
though
he
couldn’t
see
me
in
the
dark,
he
stood
by
the
window
watching,
beside
the
tree.
It
was
a
fresh
tree.
He
buys
one
every
year
for
the
new
year.
The
life
is
hard
for
my
father:
my
mother
died
years
ago,
and
now
his
children
are
far
from
home,
our
selfish
choices
taking
us
from
one
end
of
the
country
to
the
other,
the
life
of
the
tree,
cut
for
Christmas,
is
short;
my
father’s
is
long
and
strong.
But
both
of
them
are
tall
and
straight.
I
leave
behind
two
trees:
one
with
silver-grey
hair,
the
other
still
freshly
green.
21.
The
father
walked
out
the
door
without
in
the
morning.
A.
making
his
hair
tidy
B.
seeing
his
daughter
C.
carrying
the
bag
D.
saying
a
word
22.
The
writer
worried
about
her
father
because
.
A.
he
never
felt
lonely
B.
he’d
live
alone
again
C.
he
had
nothing
in
the
house
D.
he
is
too
old
to
look
after
himself
23.
From
the
fifth
paragraph
we
know
the
writer
.
A.
didn’t
leave
until
her
brothers
left
B.
decided
to
stay
with
her
father
C.
was
one
of
the
father’s
two
children
D.
left
her
father
before
her
brothers
24.
The
underlined
word
“selfish”
in
the
passage
means______
in
Chinese.
A.
随意的
B.
错误的
C.
自私的
D.
慎重的
25.
The
best
title
for
this
passage
should
be
.
A.
The
Tree
Cut
for
the
New
Year
B.
The
Lonely
Father
Lives
Alone
C.
The
Children
Who
Have
No
Mother
D.
The
Great
Father
in
My
Heart
B
A
local
store
is
remodeling
(改造)
and
not
one
of
the
changes
is
good
for
those
of
us
who
shop
there.
The
passages
have
been
rearranged
with
some
going
in
one
direction
and
others
going
in
another.
The
passages
have
been
pushed
closer
together,
making
it
harder
to
get
through
them.
All
of
the
items
have
been
moved
from
their
usual
spots
as
well.
It
seems
that
all
of
these
changes
have
been
for
the
purpose
of
slowing
the
shoppers
down
so
they
will
make
more
impulse
(冲动)
buys
and
give
the
store
bigger
profits.
As
I
walked
through
the
store
today,
no
one
was
smiling
and
everyone
was
unhappy
about
it.
The
change
that
bothered
me
most,
however,
was
in
the
check-out
passages.
Only
a
few
cashiers
were
left
working
with
most
sections
being
changed
into
self-scanning
check-outs.
It
saddened
me
to
see
this.
I
knew
that
people
were
probably
going
to
lose
their
jobs
because
of
this
change.
I
got
in
a
cashier
passage
and
patiently
waited
when
I
saw
some
other
people
struggling
to
figure
out
how
the
self-scanning
machines
worked.
I
vowed
at
that
moment
never
to
use
one
myself
even
if
I
had
to
wait
longer
every
time
I
shopped
there.
When
I
finally
arrived
at
the
front
of
the
passage
I
saw
the
cashier
was
someone
I
knew.
I
smiled
and
asked
her
how
her
family
was
doing.
She
smiled
back
with
a
warmth
and
kindness
that
touched
my
soul.
We
chatted
happily
when
she
scanned
and
bagged
up
my
groceries.
I
felt
a
friendship
and
a
connection
with
her
that
warmed
my
heart.
I
wished
her
well
before
I
left
and
wished
good
luck
to
her
and
all
the
other
hard
working
cashiers
there.
Machines
can
do
a
lot
for
us,
but
there
are
many
things
they
can't
do.
They
can't
smile.
They
can't
love.
They
can't
touch
a
heart.
Only
we
can
do
that.
Only
we
can
make
life
worth
living.
It
is
time
we
realize
that
profits
aren't
more
important
than
people,
and
machines
aren't
more
important
than
us.
It
is
time
we
see
that
we
are
here
not
to
conquer
the
world
but
to
be
a
part
of
it.
It
is
time
we
learn
that
each
other,
and
this
world
is
what
life
is
all
about.
26.
What's
the
purpose
of
remodeling
the
store
according
to
the
writer?
A.
To
enlarge
the
size
of
the
store.
B.
To
increase
profits
of
the
store.
C.
To
attract
more
customers
to
shop
there.
D.
To
make
shopping
there
more
convenient.
27.
What
makes
the
writer
the
saddest?
A.
The
passages
have
been
rearranged.
B.
It's
hard
to
get
through
the
passages.
C
The
items
have
been
removed
from
their
usual
spots.
D.
Most
cashiers
have
been
replaced
by
self-scanning
machines.
28.
Which
of
the
following
is
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
The
writer
loved
communicating
with
cashiers.
B.
Self-scanning
machines
sometimes
didn't
work.
C.
The
cashier
helped
the
writer
save
a
lot
of
time.
D.
The
writer
struggled
to
figure
out
how
the
self-scanning
machines
worked.
29.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
The
writer
wasn't
pleased
with
the
cashier.
B.
The
writer
will
not
shop
there
in
the
future.
C.
The
writer
waited
for
a
long
time
to
check
out.
D.
It's
easy
for
people
to
use
the
self-scanning
machines.
30.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
passage?
A.
People
can
live
without
machines.
B.
The
world
will
be
better
with
machines.
C.
Profits
are
the
most
important
things
for
stores.
D.
We
should
be
connected
with
each
other
in
the
world.
C
A
big
parade
is
held
to
mark
the
birthday
of
the
PRC.
XINHUA
The
year
2019
marked
the
70th
anniversary
of
the
founding
of
the
People’s
Republic
of
China
(PRC).
Over
the
past
70
years,
under
the
leadership
of
the
Communist
Party
of
China
(CPC),
China
has
experienced
historic
changes
and
made
great
achievements.
The
nation
has
experienced
great
economic
(经济的)
growth
in
the
past
seven
decades
(十年).
In
1978,
China’s
GDP
was
the
11th
highest
in
the
world.
In
2010,
China
overtook
Japan
to
become
the
second-largest
economy
in
the
world
after
the
US.
The
country
is
still
in
that
position
now.
With
China’s
entry
into
the
World
Trade
Organization
(WTO)
in
2001,
the
country
has
become
a
major
power
for
world
economic
growth.
Since
2002,
it
has
helped
the
world
economy
grow
by
nearly
30
percent
on
average
(平均).
The
entry
into
the
WTO
also
allowed
less
expensive
foreign
foods,
such
as
American
grapes
and
Japanese
veal
(小牛肉),
to
be
sold
in
Chinese
supermarkets.
At
the
same
time,
many
foreign
electronics
factories
have
moved
to
China,
making
these
products
cheaper.
Today
China
is
the
world’s
largest
exporter
(出口国)
and
the
second-largest
importer
(进口国),
according
to
China
Daily.
In
fighting
poverty
(贫穷)
in
recent
decades,
China
has
made
historic
achievements
and
become
a
major
contributor
(贡献者)
to
the
improvement
of
people’s
lives
around
the
world.
To
reduce
(减少)
poverty,
the
Chinese
government
has
done
a
lot
of
work.
It
built
roads,
created
jobs,
and
gave
people
better
education
and
medical
services.
The
country
has
promised
to
eradicate
(根除)
extreme
(极端)
poverty
by
2020,
and
to
date,
more
than
800
million
Chinese
have
been
lifted
out
of
poverty,
China
Daily
noted.
As
for
education,
many
Chinese
are
going
abroad
to
study
and
do
research.
Over
600,000
Chinese
went
abroad
to
study
in
2018,
according
to
China
Daily.
China
has
also
set
up
536
Confucius
Institutes
(孔子学院)
in
more
than
150
countries.
Many
foreign
students
are
learning
Chinese
language
and
culture
there.?
31.
What
do
we
know
about
China’s
economy?
A.
China’s
GDP
reached
its
highest
level
in
1978.
B.
China’s
economy
overtook
Japan’s
for
one
year.
C.
China’s
economy
is
the
second-largest
in
the
world.
D.
China
is
the
world’s
largest
importer
and
exporter.
32.
What
has
China
done
to
reduce
poverty?
a.
Built
roads.
b.
Created
more
jobs.
c.
Given
people
money.
d.
Improved
medical
services.
e.
Provided
free
college
education.
A.
abe???????????????????????
B.
abd????
C.
acd???????????????????????
D.
bce
33.
China’s
entry
into
the
World
Trade
Organization
helps
________.
A.
become
a
strong
country.
B.
develop
China
and
the
world
economic
growth.
C.
develop
China’s
education.
D.
provide
people
more
jobs
34.
What
is
the
last
paragraph
about?
A.
How
many
Chinese
students
are?studying
abroad.
B.
Why
China
has
set
up
Confucius
Institutes.
C.
China’s
development
in
education.
D.
China’s
support
for
foreign
students.
35.
What
is
this
article
mainly
about?
A.
How
great
China’s
economy
is.
B.
How
China
has
fought
poverty.
C.
How
China’s
education
has
changed.
D.
The
achievements
China
has
made.?
D
During
the
outbreak
of
COVID-19,
Chinese
students
use
online
software
to
continue
their
studies.
Apart
from
anxiety,
the
novel
coronavirus
outbreak
has
also
brought
opportunities
for
some
industries
and
changes
to
our
lifestyles.
According
to
the
market
research
company
International
Data
Corp,
praises
and
applauds
(掌声)
are
given
to
high-tech
applications
like
5G.
New
mode
for
various
online
activities,
like
remote
offices,
online
education,
and
unmanned
commerce
(商业)
and
services,
has
also
come
to
light.
Months
of
staying
at
home
have
changed
our
lifestyles.
Online
activities
have
boomed
(急速发展)
during
the
epidemic,
from
telecommuting
(远程办公)
and
online
education
to
online
shopping
and
remote
medical
services.
For
employees,
especially
white-collar
workers,
telecommuting
tools
such
as
video
conferences
and
online
office
software
make
working
from
home
more
feasible.
According
to
China
Daily,
Alibaba’s
all-in-one
mobile
workplace
DingTalk
has
served
more
than
10
million
enterprises
(企业)
and
over
200
million
people.
Tencent
Meeting
can
provide
free
use
for
over
300
participants
per
audio
or
video
conference.
Meanwhile,
like
DingTalk,
many
apps
have
been
used
by
students
and
their
teachers
for
online
classes.
“Cloud
platforms”
have
also
been
provided
by
the
Ministry
of
Education
as
an
approach
to
continuing
education
among
students
across
the
country.
Internet
companies,
such
as
NetEase,
recently
opened
a
full
chain
of
contactless
recruitment
(招募)
through
online
resume
submission
(提交)
and
online
interviews.
The
candidates
(候选人)
can
also
sign
contracts
(合同),
attend
training
workshops,
and
even
begin
work
over
the
internet.
Many
museums
and
galleries
in
China
have
also
been
closed
to
visitors,
but
they
have
launched
various
online
exhibitions
to
provide
a
creative
touring
experience
for
the
country’s
vast
number
of
stay-at-home
visitors.
To
help
prevent
possible
cross-infection
(交叉感染)
during
the
fight
against
the
novel
coronavirus,
virtual
(虚拟的)
hospitals
have
been
established.
For
instance,
the
Tianjin
Medical
University
General
Internet
Hospital
has
rolled
out
(开展)
a
series
of
services,
including
online
inquiry
(问诊),
online
prescribing
(开处方)
and
drug
delivery.
According
to
Raymond
Wang,
partner
at
global
consultancy
firm
Roland
Berger,
the
outbreak
has
further
proved
the
importance
of
the
internet
and
digital
economy.
He
said
that
the
outbreak
would
improve
social
efficiency
and
the
digital
economy,
remote
working,
and
online
education.
“This
is
also
a
big
opportunity
for
China’s
technology
and
business
model
innovation
(创新)
–
the
foundations
of
the
digital
economy,”
he
added.?
36.The
first
paragraph
mainly
tells
us________.
A.
a
survey
from
the
market
research
company
International
Data
Corp.
B.
praises
and
applauds
are
given
to
high-tech
applications
like
5G.
C.
remote
offices,
online
education,
and
unmanned
commerce
(商业)
and
services
are
booming.
(急速发展)
D.some
chances
and
changes
in
our
life
and
business
after
the
novel
coronavirus
outbreak
.
37.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“feasible”
in
Paragraph
2
mean?
A.
Workable??
???
?
B.
Changeable.
C.
Important.??
???
?D.
Necessary.
38.
What
does
the
article
tell
us
about
the
work
in
different
fields?
A.
NetEase
has
received
the
highest
number
of
resumes
ever
this
year.
B.
Many
museums
and
galleries
have
held
online
exhibitions.
C.
Virtual
hospitals
have
worked
more
efficiently
than
physical
hospitals.
D.
Software
companies
have
made
a
lot
more
money
recently.
39.
What
did
Raymond
Wang
think
of
China’s
digital
economy?
A.
He
is
doubtful
about
its
future
in
China.
B.
He
criticizes
us
for
our
heavy
dependence
on
it.?
C.
Its
value
has
been
recognized
during
the
fight
against
the
virus.
D.
There
are
many
factors
in
the
way
of
its
development.
40.
From
many
fields,
the
writer
proves
us
________.
A.
the
importance
and
necessity
of
the
Internet
and
digital
economy.
B.
chances
and
challenges
in
our
life.
C.
the
importance
of
technology
and
business
model
innovation
D.
the
importance
of
education
and
medical
care.
第II卷
非选择题(共三节,满分40分)
第一节、词汇运用(10分)
A、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词(5分)
1.
There
is
usually
heavy
t________
at
this
time
of
day.
2.
He
can’t
swim
and
I
can’t
swim
e________.
3.
GuoJingming
is
a
w___________
writer
and
he
has
a
lot
of
money.
4.
My
brother
is
a________(邮递员).
He
is
busy
every
day.
5.
A________(微小的)fishing
boat
was
drifting
slowly
along.
B、用括号单词的适当形式填空(5分)
1.This
________
man
gave
all
his
________
to
his
country.
(wealth)
2.
Miss
Yang
is
one
of
the
________(popular)
teachers
in
our
school.
3.
My
younger
sister
does
________(little)
work
in
my
family.
4.Yesterday,
it
rained
_________(heavy).I've
never
seen
such
_________(heavy)rain.
5.__________(listen)
to
music
makes
me
relaxed.
第二节、阅读完成任务(5分)
Nowadays
bike?
sharing
has
been
very
popular
in
China.
Mobike
(摩拜单车)
is
one
of
the
market
leaders
in
the
bike?
sharing
business.
What
is
Mobike?
Mobike
was
founded
in
January,
2015.
It
is
supported
by
Tencent
(腾讯).
People
in
many
cities,
such
as
Beijing,
Guangzhou,
Jinan
as
well
as
Shanghai,
have
a
chance
of
using
the
app
(软件).
The
total
number
of
Mobike
app
users
is
larger
than
that
of
the
other
bike?
sharing
app
users.
Who
uses
Mobike?
According
to
a
survey,
53.23%
of
the
Mobike
users
are
men,
while
46.77%
are
women.
Mobike
is
not
only
popular
with
young
people,
but
also
wins
the
hearts
of
the
old.
It
shows
that
retired
men
traveled
the
longest
distances
(距离)
by
shared
bike.
Why
do
people
use
Mobike?
Chinese
people
use
Mobike
for
different
reasons.
Users
can
rent
(租借)
a
bike
at
a
low
price,
usually
about
one
yuan
an
hour.
It
also
offers
people
a
better
choice
for
short
journeys
in
cities,
especially
when
people
can't
find
a
bus
or
the
underground
to
take.
What's
more,
it's
helpful
in
traffic.
And
the
most
important
is
that
it
can
help
improve
the
environment.
1.When
was
Mobike
founded?
2.True
or
false.
(“T”代表正确,“F”代表错误)
According
to
the
passage,the
Mobike
app
has
the
largest
number
of
users
among
all
the
bike
?sharing
apps.
(
)
3.Translate
the
underlined
sentence
into
Chinese.
4.Why
do
Chinese
people
use
Mobike?
(At
least
2
reasons.)
5.Give
a
proper
title
(题目)
to
the
passage.
第三节、综合填空(10分)
Bob
always
took
the
newspaper
to
Grandpa
White's
home
just
before
1.________
home.
Grandpa
White
was
often
2.________
for
him
near
the
front
gate
with
lots
of
sweets
3.________
a
nice
cake.
Besides,
he
often
asked
Bob
about
things
he
was
doing—about
4.________
he
was
going
to
do
for
the
summer
and
what
he
liked
5.________.
The
thing
that
Bob
didn't
like
about
Grandpa
6.________
his
never?
ending
stories
about
his
boyhood
in
California.
Bob
never
asked
to
hear
about
Grandpa's
boyhood,
but
he
couldn't
get
away.
After
Grandpa's
wife
7.________
in
October,
Bob
could
see
that
Grandpa
was
8.________
than
ever.
He
would
often
join
Bob
halfway
along
the
road
and
walk
along
9.________
him
as
he
gave
out
the
papers.
Grandpa
seemed
to
have
all
day,
and
Bob
often
was
late
for
getting
his
papers
to
his
customers(订报者).
Bob
didn't
want
to
complain,
but
the
customers
were
10.________.
第四节:书面表达(共1小题,满分10分)
世界在发展,生活在变化。社会的进步让我们的生活越来越好。请通过以下四组图片,从信息来源、购物方式、居住环境、联系方式等方面,以"How
Life
Changes!"为题写一篇短文。要求:
1.词数100左右;
2.请先简要介绍表格中的四组图片,再根据生活实际列举至少一个方面,作适当发挥;
3.文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
4.字迹工整,语言流畅,表达正确,逻辑清晰。
In
the
past
Now
①
newspaper
radio television
mobile
phone computer
②
shop
online
shop
③
old
and
dirty
house
new
and
clean
house
④
letter postcard
email WeChat
QQ
How
Life
Changes!
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
(共
2
页)
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【外研版】Module
3
Life
now
and
then培优测试卷
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________
考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
1、
语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
A
wise
man
was
on
his
long
journey
with
a
young
man.
In
the
evening,
they
found
a
small
old
house.
A
poor
family
lived
in
it.
After
the
meal,
the
wise
man
asked
how
they
made
a
living
in
such
a
poor
place.
In
a
low
voice
the
husband
replied,
“We
have
a
cow.
We___1___her
for
five
years.
We
sell
her
milk
to
our
neighbours
and
keep
some
for
our
own
needs
---
make
some
cheese
and
cream.”
The
next
morning,
the
two
visitors
continued
___2__
journey.
After
they
walked
a
few
miles,
the
wise
man
told
the
young
man
to
go
back
and
kill
the
cow.
“If
they
still
keep
the
cow,
they
will
___3___be
rich”
the
wise
man
said.
The
young
man
was
__4__
about
the
future
of
the
family.
But
finally
he
returned
to
the
old
house
and
did
as
the
wise
man
told
him.
A
few
years
ago,
the
young
man
___5__
travelled
on
the
same
road
decided
to
visit
the
family.
To
his___6__,
he
saw
a
large
house
with
a
beautiful
garden
there.
He
knocked
on
the
door
and
a
well-dressed
man
answered
it.
The
man
told
him___7___
his
family's
life
changed.
“You
know,
we
had
___8___
but
a
cow
to
keep
us
alive
years
ago.
But
one
day
she___9___
We
had
to
come
up
with
new
ways
of
making
a
living.
You
see,
we
are
___10___
than
before.”
At
his
words,
the
young
man
smiled.
1.
A.
kept
B.
was
keeping
C.
have
kept
D.
will
keep
2.
A.
they
B.
them
C.
their
D.
theirs
3.
A.
usually
B.
sometimes
C.
always
D.
never
4.
A.
worry
B.
worried
C.
worriedly
D.
worries
5.
A.
which
B.
who
C.
where
D.
when
6.
A.
surprise
B.
surprised
C.
surprising
D.
surprisingly
7.
A.
how
B.
what
C.
whether
D.
if
8.
A.
something
B.
anything
C.
everything
D.
nothing
9.
A.
kills
B.
killed
C.
was
killed
D.
has
killed
10.
A.
good
B.
much
better
C.
much
more
better
D.
the
best
【答案】
1.
C
2.
C
3.
D
4.
B
5.
B
6.
A
7.
A
8.
D
9.
C
10.
B
【解析】这篇短文讲述的是一个智者和一个年轻人去旅行,他们来到了一个破旧的房子,房子里的人家靠一头奶牛维持生活。智者让年轻人把奶牛杀死,一开始年轻人不明白为什么,几年后他来看望这家人,看到他们过上了富有的生活。原来没有了维持生存的奶牛,他们不得不想其他谋生的办法,日子反而过得更好了。
1.句意:我们已经养了五年了。kept饲养,过去式;was
keeping过去进行时;have
kept现在完成时;will
keep一般将来时。这是一个直接引语,根据句中的for
five
years可知,应用现在完成时态,故选C。
2.句意:第二天早上,这两个来访者继续他们的旅行。they他们,人称代词主格形式;them他们,人称代词宾格形式;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。根据句意和空后的journey可知,这里应用their,作定语修饰名词。故选C。
3.句意:智者说:“如果他们还饲养那头奶牛,他们就不会变富有。”usually通常;sometimes有时候;always总是;never从不。根据上文the
wise
man
told
the
young
man
to
go
back
and
kill
the
cow.可知,智者让年轻人杀死奶牛,因为他觉得有奶牛,那家人不会变得富有,因此应选D。
4.句意:这个年轻人很担心这家人的未来。worry担心,动词原形;worried是worry的过去式;也可以作形容词;动词的过去式;worriedly担心地,副词;worries是第三人称单数形式。根据文意可知,短文使用了一般过去时,故应选B。
5.句意:几年前,在同一条道路上旅行的年轻人决定看望那家人。which关系代词,引导定语从句,先行词是物;who引导定语从句,先行词是人;where在哪里,是关系副词;when关系副词,指时间。根据句子结构可知,这是一个定语从句,修饰名词the
young
man,从句中缺少主语,故用关系代词who,选B。
6.句意:令他吃惊的是,在那里他看到了一座带花园的大房子。surprise吃惊,惊奇;surprised吃惊的,形容词,修饰人;surprising令人吃惊的;surprisingly令人吃惊地,副词。这里考查短语to
one’s
surprise令某人吃惊的是,短语中需要用名词,故选A。
7.句意:这个男人告诉了他,他家人的生活是怎样改变的。how怎样;what什么;whether是否;if是否;如果。根据下文的内容可知,这个男人讲述他家的生活是怎样改变的,故用how引导宾语从句,选A。
8句意:你知道,几年前我们什么都没有,只有一头奶牛维持我们的生活。something某事;anything任何事;everything
每件事;nothing没什么事。根据上文In
a
low
voice
the
husband
replied,
“We
have
a
cow.
We___1__her
for
five
years.
We
sell
her
milk
to
our
neighbours
and
keep
some
for
our
own
needs
---
make
some
cheese
and
cream.”可知,这一家人仅仅依靠这头奶牛来维持生活,所以这里表示“什么都没有”,nothing
but…是固定句型,“除了…什么都没有”,故选D。
9.句意:但是一天她被杀死了。kills杀死,第三人称单数形式;killed过去式或过去分词;was
killed一般过去时的被动语态;has
killed现在完成时。根据句意可知,主语she与动词构成被动关系,应用被动语态,故选C。
10.句意:你看,我们比以前过得更好了。good好的;much
better好多了;much
more
better形式错误;the
best最好的。根据空后than
before可知,这里应用形容词比较级,表示和以前相比,故应选B。
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Richard
was
born
in
California.
He 11
with
three
older
sisters
and
they
had
a
happy
life.
There
was
food
on
the
table
and
he
had
plenty
of
clothes
too.
They
went
to
good
schools
in
the
city.
All
this
was 12
because
of
their
father
Michael.?
Michael
was
born
in
a
13
family
in
a
small
town
just
outside
Mexico
City.
When
Michael
was
a
boy,
there
was
not
enough
food
for
him
to
eat,
or
fresh
water
to
drink.
Whenever
he
was
thirsty,
he
would
go
to
the
river
to
collect 14 .
Michael
lived
in
a
small
house.
Many
times
he
slept
on
the 15 ,
with
just
a
blanket
between
him
and
the
ground.?
That
all
changed
at
the
age
of
17.
Michael 16
to
the
United
States
with
his
family.
The
first
few
years
were
almost
as
difficult
as
it
was
in
Mexico,
but 17
things
began
getting
better.
?
When
Michael
turned
19,
he
decided
to
go
to
a
community
college.
His
father
had
always
stressed(强调)
the 18
of
learning
English
while
they
lived
in
Mexico.
That
was
very
useful
to
Michael
now.
Soon
Michael
brought
home
excellent
report
cards(成绩报告单).
19
this,
he
was
able
to
go
to
university.?
After
graduating
from
the
university,
Michael
got
a
great
job
that 20
well,
which
allowed
him
to
help
his
parents.
He
soon
had
a
happy
big
family
of
his
own.
?
11.A.
stood
up
B.
grew
up
C.
lived
up
D.
cut
up
12.A.
possible
B.
patient
C.
important
D.
humorous
13.A.
big
B.
small
C.
rich
D.
poor
14.A.
food
B.
drink
C.
water
D.
juice
15.A.
bed
B.
table
C.
ground
D.
sofa
16.A.
travelled
B.
moved
C.
drove
D.
flew
17.A.
suddenly
B.
gradually
C.
clearly
D.
especially
18.A.
difference
B.
importance
C.
situation
D.
decision
19.A.
Because
of
B.
As
for
C.
Such
as
D.
Next
to
20.A.
spent
B.
took
C.
cost
D.
paid
【答案】BADCC
BBBAD
【解析】 理查德姐弟四人,生活在一个富有的家庭,他们接受良好的教育,生活安逸,所有这些都归功于他们的父亲迈克尔。
11.B 根据语境可知,此处表示"他与三个姐姐一起长大"。
12.A 因为他们的父亲,所有这些成了可能。possible"可能的";patient"有耐心的";important"重要的";humorous"幽默的"。
13.D 下文提及"迈克尔小的时候没有足够的食物吃",由此推断,他出生在一个贫穷的家庭。
14.C 上文提及"每当他感到渴时",故此处表示"他会去河边取水"。
15.C 下文提及"他与地面之间只有一条毯子",由此推断,他睡在地上。
16.B 第二段第一句提及迈克尔出生在墨西哥城外的一个小镇,下文又提到他在美国的生活,由此可推知,此处表示他和家人移居到了美国。move"搬家"。
17.B 根据下文内容可知,事情开始逐渐好转了。gradually"逐渐地"。
18.B 由下文内容可知,迈克尔的父亲总是强调学英语的重要性。difference"差异";importance"重要性";situation"情况";decision"决定"。
19.A "迈克尔把优异的成绩单带回了家"与"他能上大学"之间为因果关系。because
of"因为",符合语境。
20.D 结合文章第一段的内容可知,此处指迈克尔大学毕业后找到了一份报酬很高的工作。
三、
阅读理解(4篇,每题2分共40分)
A
As
the
taxi
leaves,
my
father
stands
at
the
living
room
window
looking
out,
watching
me
move
off
into
the
darkness,
at
4:30
a.
m.
His
grey
hair
is
untidy
from
sleeping.
Moments
ago,
he
got
up
to
carry
my
bag
for
me
and
went
into
the
cold
open
air.
He
thanked
me
for
a
daughter’s
cooking
and
for
having
traveled
so
far
to
spend
the
holiday
with
him.
I
told
him
that
I
worried
about
he
would
feel
lonely
again
in
the
empty
house.
“I
have
my
plans,”
he
said,
in
the
moments
before
I
walked
out
the
door.
When
I
arrived
10
days
ago,
I
felt
it
was
quiet
and
lifeless
in
the
house.
Then
my
brothers
and
I
came
and
filled
the
rooms.
But,
now,
they’re
gone,
I
am
the
last
to
leave.
As
the
taxi
began
to
move,
I
watched
the
lights
go
off,
but
my
father
didn’t
leave.
Even
though
he
couldn’t
see
me
in
the
dark,
he
stood
by
the
window
watching,
beside
the
tree.
It
was
a
fresh
tree.
He
buys
one
every
year
for
the
new
year.
The
life
is
hard
for
my
father:
my
mother
died
years
ago,
and
now
his
children
are
far
from
home,
our
selfish
choices
taking
us
from
one
end
of
the
country
to
the
other,
the
life
of
the
tree,
cut
for
Christmas,
is
short;
my
father’s
is
long
and
strong.
But
both
of
them
are
tall
and
straight.
I
leave
behind
two
trees:
one
with
silver-grey
hair,
the
other
still
freshly
green.
21.
The
father
walked
out
the
door
without
in
the
morning.
A.
making
his
hair
tidy
B.
seeing
his
daughter
C.
carrying
the
bag
D.
saying
a
word
22.
The
writer
worried
about
her
father
because
.
A.
he
never
felt
lonely
B.
he’d
live
alone
again
C.
he
had
nothing
in
the
house
D.
he
is
too
old
to
look
after
himself
23.
From
the
fifth
paragraph
we
know
the
writer
.
A.
didn’t
leave
until
her
brothers
left
B.
decided
to
stay
with
her
father
C.
was
one
of
the
father’s
two
children
D.
left
her
father
before
her
brothers
24.
The
underlined
word
“selfish”
in
the
passage
means______
in
Chinese.
A.
随意的
B.
错误的
C.
自私的
D.
慎重的
25.
The
best
title
for
this
passage
should
be
.
A.
The
Tree
Cut
for
the
New
Year
B.
The
Lonely
Father
Lives
Alone
C.
The
Children
Who
Have
No
Mother
D.
The
Great
Father
in
My
Heart
【答案】21.
A
22.
B
23.
A
24.
C
25.
D
【解析】
文章大意:本文通过讲述作者在节日期间回家看望父亲,临走时相互之间恋恋不舍的故事,表达了父女之间深深的爱。
21.细节理解题。根据文中的信息His
grey
hair
is
untidy
from
sleeping.他的白发由于睡眠而凌乱。由此可推知父亲在早上没有梳头就出门了,故答案选A。
22.细节理解题。根据文中的信息I
worried
about
he
would
feel
lonely
again
in
the
empty
house.我担心他在空荡荡的房子里会再次感到孤独。由此可知作者担心她的父亲,是因为她父亲又要独自生活了,故答案选B。
23.理解判断题。根据第五段中的信息Then
my
brothers
and
I
came
and
filled
the
rooms.But,
now,
they’re
gone,
I
am
the
last
to
leave.然后我和我的兄弟们来了,把房间都填满了。但是,现在,他们走了,我是最后一个离开的。由此可知作者是直到她的兄弟们都走了,她才离开,故答案选A。
24.词义猜测题。根据上文now
his
children
are
far
from
home,现在他的孩子们都离家很远,以及choices
taking
us
from
one
end
of
the
country
to
the
other,选择把我们从国家的一端带到另一端,这些都是孩子们自私的表现,由此可知“selfish”应是“自私的”意思,故答案选C。
25.标题归纳题。通读全文,可知,本文主要讲述作者和父亲之间那份深深的爱,结合文中的信息the
life
of
the
tree,
cut
for
Christmas,
is
short;
my
father’s
is
long
and
strong.
But
both
of
them
are
tall
and
straight.可知,父亲在作者的心中是伟大的,所以D选项“我心中伟大的父亲”符合题意,故答案选D。
B
A
local
store
is
remodeling
(改造)
and
not
one
of
the
changes
is
good
for
those
of
us
who
shop
there.
The
passages
have
been
rearranged
with
some
going
in
one
direction
and
others
going
in
another.
The
passages
have
been
pushed
closer
together,
making
it
harder
to
get
through
them.
All
of
the
items
have
been
moved
from
their
usual
spots
as
well.
It
seems
that
all
of
these
changes
have
been
for
the
purpose
of
slowing
the
shoppers
down
so
they
will
make
more
impulse
(冲动)
buys
and
give
the
store
bigger
profits.
As
I
walked
through
the
store
today,
no
one
was
smiling
and
everyone
was
unhappy
about
it.
The
change
that
bothered
me
most,
however,
was
in
the
check-out
passages.
Only
a
few
cashiers
were
left
working
with
most
sections
being
changed
into
self-scanning
check-outs.
It
saddened
me
to
see
this.
I
knew
that
people
were
probably
going
to
lose
their
jobs
because
of
this
change.
I
got
in
a
cashier
passage
and
patiently
waited
when
I
saw
some
other
people
struggling
to
figure
out
how
the
self-scanning
machines
worked.
I
vowed
at
that
moment
never
to
use
one
myself
even
if
I
had
to
wait
longer
every
time
I
shopped
there.
When
I
finally
arrived
at
the
front
of
the
passage
I
saw
the
cashier
was
someone
I
knew.
I
smiled
and
asked
her
how
her
family
was
doing.
She
smiled
back
with
a
warmth
and
kindness
that
touched
my
soul.
We
chatted
happily
when
she
scanned
and
bagged
up
my
groceries.
I
felt
a
friendship
and
a
connection
with
her
that
warmed
my
heart.
I
wished
her
well
before
I
left
and
wished
good
luck
to
her
and
all
the
other
hard
working
cashiers
there.
Machines
can
do
a
lot
for
us,
but
there
are
many
things
they
can't
do.
They
can't
smile.
They
can't
love.
They
can't
touch
a
heart.
Only
we
can
do
that.
Only
we
can
make
life
worth
living.
It
is
time
we
realize
that
profits
aren't
more
important
than
people,
and
machines
aren't
more
important
than
us.
It
is
time
we
see
that
we
are
here
not
to
conquer
the
world
but
to
be
a
part
of
it.
It
is
time
we
learn
that
each
other,
and
this
world
is
what
life
is
all
about.
26.
What's
the
purpose
of
remodeling
the
store
according
to
the
writer?
A.
To
enlarge
the
size
of
the
store.
B.
To
increase
profits
of
the
store.
C.
To
attract
more
customers
to
shop
there.
D.
To
make
shopping
there
more
convenient.
27.
What
makes
the
writer
the
saddest?
A.
The
passages
have
been
rearranged.
B.
It's
hard
to
get
through
the
passages.
C
The
items
have
been
removed
from
their
usual
spots.
D.
Most
cashiers
have
been
replaced
by
self-scanning
machines.
28.
Which
of
the
following
is
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
The
writer
loved
communicating
with
cashiers.
B.
Self-scanning
machines
sometimes
didn't
work.
C.
The
cashier
helped
the
writer
save
a
lot
of
time.
D.
The
writer
struggled
to
figure
out
how
the
self-scanning
machines
worked.
29.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
The
writer
wasn't
pleased
with
the
cashier.
B.
The
writer
will
not
shop
there
in
the
future.
C.
The
writer
waited
for
a
long
time
to
check
out.
D.
It's
easy
for
people
to
use
the
self-scanning
machines.
30.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
passage?
A.
People
can
live
without
machines.
B.
The
world
will
be
better
with
machines.
C.
Profits
are
the
most
important
things
for
stores.
D.
We
should
be
connected
with
each
other
in
the
world.
【答案】26.
B
27.
D
28.
A
29.
C
30.
D
【解析】这是一篇记叙文,文章讲述作者经常去购物的一家商店被改造为了让顾客给商店带来更多的利润,但是作者觉得这种改造让每个人不开心,给他带来困惑,尤其是收银员变成了自助扫描结账机。作者觉得机器不能微笑、不能爱也不能触动心灵,人比机器和利润更重要;我们应和世界上的人相互保持联系,要相互沟通交流。
26细节理解题。根据第二段“It
seems
that
all
of
these
changes
have
been
for
the
purpose
of
slowing
the
shoppers
down
so
they
will
make
more
impulse
buys
and
give
the
store
bigger
profits”这些变化看上去是为了减慢购物者的速度以便他们更有冲动买东西,给商店更大的利润。可知改造商店的目的是为了增加商店的利润。故选B。
27.推理判断题。根据第三段“Only
a
few
cashiers
were
left
working
with
most
sections
being
changed
into
self-scanning
check-outs.
It
saddened
me
to
see
this.
I
knew
that
people
were
probably
going
to
lose
their
jobs
because
of
this
change”只有一些收款员被留下,大多数区被换成自助扫描结账机。看到这个让我很伤心,我知道人们可能因为这变化而失去工作。可知大多数的收款员被换成了自助扫描结账机让作者最伤心。故选D。
28.推理判断题。根据第五段“I
smiled
and
asked
her
how
her
family
was
doing.
She
smiled
back
with
a
warmth
and
kindness
that
touched
my
soul”我微笑着问收银员家人情况怎么样,她带着暖意和善意的微笑感动我的心灵,可知作者喜欢和收银员交流,A选项表述正确。B选项“Self-scanning
machines
sometimes
didn't
work”
自助扫描结账机有时候不能工作文中没有提到。根据“I
vowed
at
that
moment
never
to
use
one
myself
even
if
I
had
to
wait
longer
every
time
I
shopped
there”作者发誓永不会自己使用自助扫描结账机即使我需要等待更长时间,可知收银员处付款要的时间更久,C选项“save
a
lot
of
time”表述错误。根据“I
saw
some
other
people
struggling
to
figure
out
how
the
self-scanning
machines
worked”作者看到一些其他的人努力地弄清楚自助扫描结账机是怎么操作的,可知D选项“The
writer
struggled
to
figure
out作者努力弄清楚”表述错误。故选A。
29.推理判断题。根据第七段“We
chatted
happily”作者和收银员聊天很开心,A选项“wasn't
pleased不开心”表述错误。B选项“will
not
shop
there
in
the
future”作者未来不会再在那里去购物文中没有提到。根据“patiently
waited”以及“I
had
to
wait
longer
every
time
I
shopped
there”可知作者等待了很久才付款,C选项表述正确。根据“I
saw
some
other
people
struggling
to
figure
out
how
the
self-scanning
machines
worked”作者看到一些其他的人努力地弄清楚自助扫描结账机是怎么操作的,可知D选项“It's
easy很容易”表述错误。故选C。
30.推理判断题。A选项意为人们没有机器能够生活;B选项意为世界有机器将更好;C选项利润是商店最重要的东西;D选项意为我们应和世界上的人相互保持联系。根据最后一段“It
is
time
we
realize
that
profits
aren't
more
important
than
people,
and
machines
aren't
more
important
than
us.
It
is
time
we
see
that
we
are
here
not
to
conquer
the
world
but
to
be
a
part
of
it.
It
is
time
we
learn
that
each
other,
and
this
world
is
what
life
is
all
about”我们应意识到利润不是比人更重要,机器不是比我们更重要。我们不是要征服世界而是要成为世界的一部分。我们要相互学习,这个世界就是关于生活本身所有的东西。可知文章主要让读者意识到我们应和世界上的人相互保持联系,要相互沟通交流。故选D。
C
A
big
parade
is
held
to
mark
the
birthday
of
the
PRC.
XINHUA
The
year
2019
marked
the
70th
anniversary
of
the
founding
of
the
People’s
Republic
of
China
(PRC).
Over
the
past
70
years,
under
the
leadership
of
the
Communist
Party
of
China
(CPC),
China
has
experienced
historic
changes
and
made
great
achievements.
The
nation
has
experienced
great
economic
(经济的)
growth
in
the
past
seven
decades
(十年).
In
1978,
China’s
GDP
was
the
11th
highest
in
the
world.
In
2010,
China
overtook
Japan
to
become
the
second-largest
economy
in
the
world
after
the
US.
The
country
is
still
in
that
position
now.
With
China’s
entry
into
the
World
Trade
Organization
(WTO)
in
2001,
the
country
has
become
a
major
power
for
world
economic
growth.
Since
2002,
it
has
helped
the
world
economy
grow
by
nearly
30
percent
on
average
(平均).
The
entry
into
the
WTO
also
allowed
less
expensive
foreign
foods,
such
as
American
grapes
and
Japanese
veal
(小牛肉),
to
be
sold
in
Chinese
supermarkets.
At
the
same
time,
many
foreign
electronics
factories
have
moved
to
China,
making
these
products
cheaper.
Today
China
is
the
world’s
largest
exporter
(出口国)
and
the
second-largest
importer
(进口国),
according
to
China
Daily.
In
fighting
poverty
(贫穷)
in
recent
decades,
China
has
made
historic
achievements
and
become
a
major
contributor
(贡献者)
to
the
improvement
of
people’s
lives
around
the
world.
To
reduce
(减少)
poverty,
the
Chinese
government
has
done
a
lot
of
work.
It
built
roads,
created
jobs,
and
gave
people
better
education
and
medical
services.
The
country
has
promised
to
eradicate
(根除)
extreme
(极端)
poverty
by
2020,
and
to
date,
more
than
800
million
Chinese
have
been
lifted
out
of
poverty,
China
Daily
noted.
As
for
education,
many
Chinese
are
going
abroad
to
study
and
do
research.
Over
600,000
Chinese
went
abroad
to
study
in
2018,
according
to
China
Daily.
China
has
also
set
up
536
Confucius
Institutes
(孔子学院)
in
more
than
150
countries.
Many
foreign
students
are
learning
Chinese
language
and
culture
there.?
31.
What
do
we
know
about
China’s
economy?
A.
China’s
GDP
reached
its
highest
level
in
1978.
B.
China’s
economy
overtook
Japan’s
for
one
year.
C.
China’s
economy
is
the
second-largest
in
the
world.
D.
China
is
the
world’s
largest
importer
and
exporter.
32.
What
has
China
done
to
reduce
poverty?
a.
Built
roads.
b.
Created
more
jobs.
c.
Given
people
money.
d.
Improved
medical
services.
e.
Provided
free
college
education.
A.
abe???????????????????????
B.
abd????
C.
acd???????????????????????
D.
bce
33.
China’s
entry
into
the
World
Trade
Organization
helps
________.
A.
become
a
strong
country.
B.
develop
China
and
the
world
economic
growth.
C.
develop
China’s
education.
D.
provide
people
more
jobs
34.
What
is
the
last
paragraph
about?
A.
How
many
Chinese
students
are?studying
abroad.
B.
Why
China
has
set
up
Confucius
Institutes.
C.
China’s
development
in
education.
D.
China’s
support
for
foreign
students.
35.
What
is
this
article
mainly
about?
A.
How
great
China’s
economy
is.
B.
How
China
has
fought
poverty.
C.
How
China’s
education
has
changed.
D.
The
achievements
China
has
made.?
【答案】CBCBD
【解析】本文从经济文化介绍中国70年来取得的成就。
31.C
细节理解题
In
1978,
China’s
GDP
was
the
11th
highest
in
the
world.
In
2010,
China
overtook
Japan
to
become
the
second-largest
economy
in
the
world
after
the
US.
The
country
is
still
in
that
position
now.
1978年,中国的国内生产总值是世界第11位。2010年,中国超过日本,成为仅次于美国的世界第二大经济体。这个国家现在仍然处于这个地位。可知答案。
32.B
细节理解题。从第五段中.
It
built
roads,
created
jobs,
and
gave
people
better
education
and
medical
services.可知答案。
33.C
主旨题。最后一段主要介绍中国文化方面的成果。故答案选C。
34.B
文段理解题。中国加入世贸组织有助世界经济的发展,也使中国经济有较大发展。进出口成为世界第二。进口产品价格降低,这些都是介绍中国经济的发展故答案B正确。
35.D本文从几个方面介绍中国在过去70年取得成就。
D
During
the
outbreak
of
COVID-19,
Chinese
students
use
online
software
to
continue
their
studies.
Apart
from
anxiety,
the
novel
coronavirus
outbreak
has
also
brought
opportunities
for
some
industries
and
changes
to
our
lifestyles.
According
to
the
market
research
company
International
Data
Corp,
praises
and
applauds
(掌声)
are
given
to
high-tech
applications
like
5G.
New
mode
for
various
online
activities,
like
remote
offices,
online
education,
and
unmanned
commerce
(商业)
and
services,
has
also
come
to
light.
Months
of
staying
at
home
have
changed
our
lifestyles.
Online
activities
have
boomed
(急速发展)
during
the
epidemic,
from
telecommuting
(远程办公)
and
online
education
to
online
shopping
and
remote
medical
services.
For
employees,
especially
white-collar
workers,
telecommuting
tools
such
as
video
conferences
and
online
office
software
make
working
from
home
more
feasible.
According
to
China
Daily,
Alibaba’s
all-in-one
mobile
workplace
DingTalk
has
served
more
than
10
million
enterprises
(企业)
and
over
200
million
people.
Tencent
Meeting
can
provide
free
use
for
over
300
participants
per
audio
or
video
conference.
Meanwhile,
like
DingTalk,
many
apps
have
been
used
by
students
and
their
teachers
for
online
classes.
“Cloud
platforms”
have
also
been
provided
by
the
Ministry
of
Education
as
an
approach
to
continuing
education
among
students
across
the
country.
Internet
companies,
such
as
NetEase,
recently
opened
a
full
chain
of
contactless
recruitment
(招募)
through
online
resume
submission
(提交)
and
online
interviews.
The
candidates
(候选人)
can
also
sign
contracts
(合同),
attend
training
workshops,
and
even
begin
work
over
the
internet.
Many
museums
and
galleries
in
China
have
also
been
closed
to
visitors,
but
they
have
launched
various
online
exhibitions
to
provide
a
creative
touring
experience
for
the
country’s
vast
number
of
stay-at-home
visitors.
To
help
prevent
possible
cross-infection
(交叉感染)
during
the
fight
against
the
novel
coronavirus,
virtual
(虚拟的)
hospitals
have
been
established.
For
instance,
the
Tianjin
Medical
University
General
Internet
Hospital
has
rolled
out
(开展)
a
series
of
services,
including
online
inquiry
(问诊),
online
prescribing
(开处方)
and
drug
delivery.
According
to
Raymond
Wang,
partner
at
global
consultancy
firm
Roland
Berger,
the
outbreak
has
further
proved
the
importance
of
the
internet
and
digital
economy.
He
said
that
the
outbreak
would
improve
social
efficiency
and
the
digital
economy,
remote
working,
and
online
education.
“This
is
also
a
big
opportunity
for
China’s
technology
and
business
model
innovation
(创新)
–
the
foundations
of
the
digital
economy,”
he
added.?
36.The
first
paragraph
mainly
tells
us________.
A.
a
survey
from
the
market
research
company
International
Data
Corp.
B.
praises
and
applauds
are
given
to
high-tech
applications
like
5G.
C.
remote
offices,
online
education,
and
unmanned
commerce
(商业)
and
services
are
booming.
(急速发展)
D.some
chances
and
changes
in
our
life
and
business
after
the
novel
coronavirus
outbreak
.
37.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“feasible”
in
Paragraph
2
mean?
A.
Workable??
???
?
B.
Changeable.
C.
Important.??
???
?D.
Necessary.
38.
What
does
the
article
tell
us
about
the
work
in
different
fields?
A.
NetEase
has
received
the
highest
number
of
resumes
ever
this
year.
B.
Many
museums
and
galleries
have
held
online
exhibitions.
C.
Virtual
hospitals
have
worked
more
efficiently
than
physical
hospitals.
D.
Software
companies
have
made
a
lot
more
money
recently.
39.
What
did
Raymond
Wang
think
of
China’s
digital
economy?
A.
He
is
doubtful
about
its
future
in
China.
B.
He
criticizes
us
for
our
heavy
dependence
on
it.?
C.
Its
value
has
been
recognized
during
the
fight
against
the
virus.
D.
There
are
many
factors
in
the
way
of
its
development.
40.
From
many
fields,
the
writer
proves
us
________.
A.
the
importance
and
necessity
of
the
Internet
and
digital
economy.
B.
chances
and
challenges
in
our
life.
C.
the
importance
of
technology
and
business
model
innovation
D.
the
importance
of
education
and
medical
care.
【答案】DABCA
【解析】本文通过疫情下中国人生活发生的一些变化,远程教育,远程会议,网上招聘,远程医疗。也给中国数字经济带来了新的活力.
36.D
主旨大意题。第一段主要讲述疫情给我们生活和商务带来的变化和机会。答案选D。
37.A
字义猜测。句意:对于员工,尤其是白领来说,远程办公工具,如视频会议和在线办公软件,使在家办公变得更加______.
也根据后面数字说明。这里应该表示“可行性”之意,故答案选A。
38.B
细节理解题。A网易今年收到的简历数量是有史以来最高的。(“最高”没提及,错误)
C
虚拟医院比实体医院工作效率更高。(没提及,错误)D
它的发展有许多因素。(无提及,错误)
答案B
they
have
launched
various
online
exhibitions
to
provide
a
creative
touring
experience
for
the
country’s
vast
number
of
stay-at-home
visitors它们推出了各种在线展览,为中国广大的留守游客提供创造性的旅游体验。正确,
39.C
细节理解题。他说,这次爆发将提高社会效率和数字经济、远程工作和在线教育。他还说:“这也是中国技术和商业模式创新的一个重大机遇——这是数字经济的基础。”所以从这里可知答案选C。
40.A
主旨大意题。本文通过疫情下给我们经济与生活带来的变化与机遇,介绍中国数字经济的发展,也说明数字经济的必然性和重要性。
第II卷
非选择题(共三节,满分40分)
第一节、词汇运用(10分)
A、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词(5分)
1.
There
is
usually
heavy
t________
at
this
time
of
day.
2.
He
can’t
swim
and
I
can’t
swim
e________.
3.
GuoJingming
is
a
w___________
writer
and
he
has
a
lot
of
money.
4.
My
brother
is
a________(邮递员).
He
is
busy
every
day.
5.
A________(微小的)fishing
boat
was
drifting
slowly
along.
【答案】
1.
traffic
2.
either
3.
wealthy
4.
postman
5.
tiny
B、用括号单词的适当形式填空(5分)
1.This
________
man
gave
all
his
________
to
his
country.
(wealth)
2.
Miss
Yang
is
one
of
the
________(popular)
teachers
in
our
school.
3.
My
younger
sister
does
________(little)
work
in
my
family.
4.Yesterday,
it
rained
_________(heavy).I've
never
seen
such
_________(heavy)rain.
5.__________(listen)
to
music
makes
me
relaxed.
【答案】1.weathy
wealth
2.most
popular
3.the
least
4.heavily
heavy
5.Listening
第二节、阅读完成任务(5分)
Nowadays
bike?
sharing
has
been
very
popular
in
China.
Mobike
(摩拜单车)
is
one
of
the
market
leaders
in
the
bike?
sharing
business.
What
is
Mobike?
Mobike
was
founded
in
January,
2015.
It
is
supported
by
Tencent
(腾讯).
People
in
many
cities,
such
as
Beijing,
Guangzhou,
Jinan
as
well
as
Shanghai,
have
a
chance
of
using
the
app
(软件).
The
total
number
of
Mobike
app
users
is
larger
than
that
of
the
other
bike?
sharing
app
users.
Who
uses
Mobike?
According
to
a
survey,
53.23%
of
the
Mobike
users
are
men,
while
46.77%
are
women.
Mobike
is
not
only
popular
with
young
people,
but
also
wins
the
hearts
of
the
old.
It
shows
that
retired
men
traveled
the
longest
distances
(距离)
by
shared
bike.
Why
do
people
use
Mobike?
Chinese
people
use
Mobike
for
different
reasons.
Users
can
rent
(租借)
a
bike
at
a
low
price,
usually
about
one
yuan
an
hour.
It
also
offers
people
a
better
choice
for
short
journeys
in
cities,
especially
when
people
can't
find
a
bus
or
the
underground
to
take.
What's
more,
it's
helpful
in
traffic.
And
the
most
important
is
that
it
can
help
improve
the
environment.
1.When
was
Mobike
founded?
2.True
or
false.
(“T”代表正确,“F”代表错误)
According
to
the
passage,the
Mobike
app
has
the
largest
number
of
users
among
all
the
bike
?sharing
apps.
(
)
3.Translate
the
underlined
sentence
into
Chinese.
4.Why
do
Chinese
people
use
Mobike?
(At
least
2
reasons.)
5.Give
a
proper
title
(题目)
to
the
passage.
【答案】
1.Mobike/It
was
founded
in
January,
2015.
2.T
3.摩拜单车不仅受年轻人的欢迎,而且也受到老年人的青睐。
4.(1)Users
can
rent
a
bike
at
a
low
price.
(2)
Mobike/It
offers
people
a
better
choice
for
short
journeys
in
cities.
(3)
Mobike/It
is
helpful
in
traffic.
(4)Mobike/It
can
help
improve
the
environment.
(回答其中任意两条,即可得分)
第三节、综合填空(10分)
Bob
always
took
the
newspaper
to
Grandpa
White's
home
just
before
1.________
home.
Grandpa
White
was
often
2.________
for
him
near
the
front
gate
with
lots
of
sweets
3.________
a
nice
cake.
Besides,
he
often
asked
Bob
about
things
he
was
doing—about
4.________
he
was
going
to
do
for
the
summer
and
what
he
liked
5.________.
The
thing
that
Bob
didn't
like
about
Grandpa
6.________
his
never?
ending
stories
about
his
boyhood
in
California.
Bob
never
asked
to
hear
about
Grandpa's
boyhood,
but
he
couldn't
get
away.
After
Grandpa's
wife
7.________
in
October,
Bob
could
see
that
Grandpa
was
8.________
than
ever.
He
would
often
join
Bob
halfway
along
the
road
and
walk
along
9.________
him
as
he
gave
out
the
papers.
Grandpa
seemed
to
have
all
day,
and
Bob
often
was
late
for
getting
his
papers
to
his
customers(订报者).
Bob
didn't
want
to
complain,
but
the
customers
were
10.________.
【答案】1.going 2.waiting 3.or 4.what 5.doing
6.was 7.died 8.lonelier 9.with 10.unhappy
第四节:书面表达(共1小题,满分10分)
世界在发展,生活在变化。社会的进步让我们的生活越来越好。请通过以下四组图片,从信息来源、购物方式、居住环境、联系方式等方面,以"How
Life
Changes!"为题写一篇短文。要求:
1.词数100左右;
2.请先简要介绍表格中的四组图片,再根据生活实际列举至少一个方面,作适当发挥;
3.文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
4.字迹工整,语言流畅,表达正确,逻辑清晰。
In
the
past
Now
①
newspaper
radio television
mobile
phone computer
②
shop
online
shop
③
old
and
dirty
house
new
and
clean
house
④
letter postcard
email WeChat
QQ
How
Life
Changes!
How
Life
Changes!
Great
changes
have
taken
place
in
our
life
for
years.
In
the
past,
people
read
newspapers,
listened
to
the
radio
and
watched
TV
for
information.
People
used
to
keep
in
touch
with
each
other
mainly
by
writing
letters
or
sending
postcards.
They
would
buy
everything
in
the
shop
or
market.
Big
families
had
to
share
small
houses
which
were
old
and
dirty.
Children
used
to
go
to
school
by
bicycle.
But
now
people
can
get
information
on
the
mobile
phones
or
computers
almost
anywhere
and
anytime.
They
can
buy
things
online
at
home.
What's
more,
people
are
able
to
communicate
with
others
by
email,
WeChat
or
QQ
whenever
they
like.
More
and
more
people
live
in
big
and
bright
apartments.
Some
families
are
rich
enough
to
send
their
children
to
school
in
their
own
cars.
In
a
word,
compared
to
the
life
in
the
past,
people's
lives
are
better
than
before.
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