单元素养评价(一)Unit
1
(120分钟 150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,
满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;
每小题1.
5分,
满分7.
5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,
你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text
1
W:
The
announcement
says
the
first-class
passengers
in
areas
1
and
2
can
get
on
the
plane
now.
That’s
us.
We’re
in
area
1.
M:
①
No.
This
is
gate
1.
Here’s
our
area
number
3.
1.
Where
will
the
speakers
sit?
A.
In
area
1.
B.
In
area
2.
C.
In
area
3.
答案:
C
Text
2
M:
We
already
have
a
sofa.
I
think
it’s
a
good
one.
W:
I
don’t
like
it.
②
It’s
brown,
but
the
curtains
are
green
and
the
floor
is
light
blue.
They
don’t
match
well.
2.
What
color
is
the
sofa?
A.
Green.
B.
Brown.
C.
Light
blue.
答案:
B
Text
3
M:
The
sports
meeting
was
exciting.
③
A
boy
named
Billy
broke
the
record
which
he
set
one
year
ago
himself.
W:
Ben
and
I
witnessed
the
whole
event.
It
was
amazing!
3.
Who
kept
the
school
record
before
the
sports
meeting?
A.
Billy.
B.
Ben.
C.
The
man.
答案:
A
Text
4
M:
Then
why
did
you
decide
to
quit
your
present
job?
W:
That’s
because
of
the
journey.
④
It
took
me
about
two
hours
to
get
to
work.
Your
firm
is
within
walking
distance.
4.
Why
does
the
woman
want
to
quit
her
present
job?
A.
She
loves
going
to
work
on
foot.
B.
It
takes
her
too
much
time
to
go
to
work.
C.
She
has
to
save
money
for
her
journey.
答案:
B
Text
5
M:
Hello.
Is
Mr
Williams
there,
please?
W:
I’m
sorry.
My
husband
isn’t
at
home
right
now.
Could
I
take
a
message?
M:
My
name
is
Peter
Anderson.
I’m
calling
about
the
company
basketball
match.
⑤
Could
you
ask
your
husband
to
give
me
a
call?
5.
What
will
Mrs
Williams
do
later?
A.
Give
Mr
Anderson
a
call.
B.
Attend
a
basketball
match.
C.
Pass
on
a
message.
答案:
C
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.
5分,
满分22.
5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,
你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟;
听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,
回答第6、7题。
Text
6
W:
So,
you
can’t
come
to
get
me.
M:
Sorry,
but
I
have
to
attend
an
important
meeting
with
my
workmate
that
day.
Don’t
worry.
⑥My
brother
Mark
will
meet
you
at
the
airport.
W:
Uh,
well,
what
does
your
brother
look
like?
M:
Well,
he’s
very
tall.
He
has
short
light
brown
hair,
⑦
and
he’s
pretty
thin.
He
usually
wears
a
white
baseball
cap
with
crazy-looking
red
shoes.
I
mean,
you
can’t
miss
him.
W:
All
right.
6.
Who
will
meet
the
woman
at
the
airport?
A.
The
man.
B.
The
man’s
brother.
C.
The
man’s
workmate.
答案:
B
7.
What
does
Mark
look
like?
A.
He
always
wears
a
brown
cap.
B.
He
has
red
hair.
C.
He’s
very
thin.
答案:
C
听第7段材料,
回答第8、9题。
Text
7
M:
Hello,
Susan.
Have
you
heard
about
the
chess
competition?
W:
Not
yet,
anything
special?
M:
Well,
I
suppose
you
would
never
be
able
to
guess
who
came
in
first.
W:
⑨Is
it
Hodge
or
George?
Those
two
are
very
competitive.
M:
I’m
afraid
you
got
the
wrong
ones.
⑧
The
champion
was
Bernard.
It
is
a
real
surprise
to
everybody.
He
beat
12
other
players,
lost
only
3,
and
played
no
draws.
W:
Bernard
is
a
lucky
dark
horse.
How
about
Hodge
and
George?
M:
Well,
Hodge
only
finished
eighth,
and
George
was
better.
He
finished
fifth.
W:
Anyway,
I’m
still
wondering
how
Bernard
could
be
so
successful.
M:
I
don’t
know,
either.
But
I
heard
that
both
Hodge
and
George
were
suffering
from
the
flu
at
the
time.
8.
Who
was
the
champion
in
the
chess
competition?
A.
Bernard.
B.
George.
C.
Hodge.
答案:
A
9.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
conversation?
A.
Hodge
came
out
the
fifth.
B.
George
played
the
worst.
C.
Hodge
and
George
are
usually
competitive.
答案:
C
听第8段材料,
回答第10～12题。
Text
8
W:
Can
you
help
me
plan
next
Thursday’s
office
party?
M:
Sure.
What
do
you
need
the
most
help
with,
the
food
or
entertainment?
W:
I
need
help
with
food.
M:
OK.
Should
this
party
be
formal
or
casual?
W:
I
think
it
should
be
casual.
M:
I
agree.
Next,
we
have
to
decide
on
food.
We
have
a
choice
of
Chinese
food
or
Italian
food.
Which
one
should
we
have?
W:
I
would
prefer
Chinese
food
for
this
party,
but
maybe
we
should
try
something
new.
What
about
Indian
food?
M:
Not
bad,
but
Karen
cannot
eat
Indian
food.⑩Let’s
choose
Chinese
food.
What
about
music?
Should
we
have
a
live
band
or
a
DJ?
W：?I
think
we
should
hire
a
live
band,
since
it
would
be
a
celebration
for
our
success
in
the
recent
project.
M:
Wonderful!
I
know
a
perfect
band.
They
performed
at
my
birthday
party
last
Wednesday.
W:
OK
then.
?Well,
I
will
work
on
my
part
and
get
back
to
you
with
my
progress
on
Friday.
10.
What
food
are
they
going
to
have
at
the
party?
A.
Italian
food.
B.
Chinese
food.
C.
Indian
food.
答案:
B
11.
What
is
the
party
for?
A.
A
celebration.
B.
A
band.
C.
A
birthday.
答案:
A
12.
When
will
they
discuss
the
party
plan
again?
A.
On
Wednesday.
B.
On
Thursday.
C.
On
Friday.
答案:
C
听第9段材料,
回答第13～16题。
Text
9
W:
Please
welcome
August
Getty
to
the
stage!
He’s
a
young
fashion
designer
living
in
Los
Angeles.
He
just
showed
his
fashion
collection
at
New
York
Fashion
Week,
and
he’s
only
twenty
years
old.
How
did
it
feel
to
be
one
of
the
youngest
designers
at
the
event?
Were
you
nervous?
M:
It
was
a
dream
coming
true.
I
wasn’t
nervous.
?I
was
just
very
excited.
?When
I
was
a
kid,
I
made
outfits
from
paper
and
dressed
spoons
and
forks.
My
biggest
wish
was
to
show
my
creations
in
New
York.
W:
What
was
your
childhood
like?
M:?My
family
was
very
supportive.
My
mom
let
me
cut
up
her
bags
to
make
clothes,
and
I
loved
picking
out
outfits
for
my
sister
to
wear.?My
mom
was
also
into
fashion,
so
she
encouraged
me
to
follow
my
interests.
W:
How
would
you
describe
the
outfits
you
designed?
M:?I
would
say
they
are
different,
strange,
and
stylish.
I
want
my
outfits
to
be
nice
enough
to
wear
to
a
fancy
event,
but
I
also
want
them
to
get
noticed.
W:
Is
your
real
name
August?
M:
Yes.
I
was
born
in
August,
so
my
parents
named
me
after
the
month.
W:
Have
you
ever
been
out
on
the
street
and
seen
someone
in
one
of
your
outfits?
M:
Yes,
I
have.
It’s
always
fun
when
that
happens.
13.
How
did
August
Getty
feel
at
New
York
Fashion
Week?
A.
Very
nervous.
B.
A
little
strange.
C.
Really
happy.
答案:
C
14.
What
did
August
Getty
do
as
a
child?
A.
He
wore
his
mother’s
clothes.
B.
He
made
clothes
from
spoons
and
forks.
C.
He
sewed
clothes
for
his
sister.
答案:
B
15.
What
did
August
Getty’s
family
think
about
his
interest
in
fashion?
A.
They
encouraged
him.
B.
They
thought
he
was
different.
C.
They
didn’t
like
his
style
at
first.
答案:
A
16.
What
did
August
Getty
think
of
his
own
design?
A.
Different
and
classic.
B.
Strange
and
fashionable.
C.
Stylish
and
common.
答案:
B
听第10段材料,
回答第17～20题。
Text
10
W:
To
the
firemen’s
surprise,
dropping
a
spoon
may
have
saved
Joy
Horton’s
life.
The
73-year-old
woman
has
been
living
all
by
herself
.?She
was
preparing
some
food
in
her
western
New
York
home
on
Lake
Ontario
on
Monday
morning.
As
she
was
washing
something
near
the
kitchen
sink,
?the
spoon
she
washed
happened
to
drop
onto
the
floor
of
her
kitchen,
so
she
bent
down
to
pick
it
up.
Just
then
her
house
exploded.
The
explosion
destroyed
her
home
in
the
Wayne
County
town
of
western
New
York.
Everything
in
the
house
was
badly
damaged,
but
Joy
Horton
wasn’t
seriously
injured.?She
crawled
out
from
underneath
the
broken
bricks
and
walked
to
her
daughter’s
home
nearby
to
get
help.
Fire
officials
said
no
people
were
injured
besides
Joy
Horton
in
the
explosion.
Because
Horton
was
bending
down
to
pick
up
the
spoon
when
the
explosion
happened,
the
kitchen
sink
and
counter
top
helped
keep
the
broken
things
from
hitting
her.
Horton
had
only
small
injuries.
The
police
haven’t
found
out
what
caused
the
explosion
so
far.
?They’re
still
looking
into
the
cause.
17.
When
did
the
explosion
happen?
A.
In
the
morning.
B.
In
the
afternoon.
C.
In
the
evening.
答案:
A
18.
What
dropped
onto
the
floor
of
Joy
Horton’s
kitchen?
A.
A
plate.
B.
A
knife.
C.
A
spoon.
答案:
C
19.
Where
did
Joy
Horton
walk
to
get
help?
A.
To
the
police
station.
B.
To
her
daughter’s
home.
C.
To
her
neighbor’s
home.
答案:
B
20.
What
can
we
know
according
to
the
text?
A.
The
police
are
investigating
the
cause.
B.
Joy
Horton
was
sent
to
hospital
at
once.
C.
Joy
Horton
is
a
72-year-old
woman.
答案:
A
第二部分 阅读(共两节,
满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2.
5分,
满分37.
5分)
阅读下列短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2021·天津高二检测)
There
are
many
reasons
to
choose
a
career.
Talent
ranks
highly,
as
does
interest
and
of
course,
you
need
to
get
paid
enough
money
to
live
on.
For
some,
their
career
path
is
also
guided
by
a
sense
of
altruism
(利他主义).
They
are
looking
for
a
job
where
they
can
make
a
difference
in
their
communities
and
the
world.
There
are
some
jobs
here
for
every
altruistic
soul.
Occupational
Therapist(职业疗法专家)
People
with
this
job
help
patients
young
and
old
improve
the
sill
they
need
for
everyday
living.
Patients
might
be
children
on
the
autism(自闭症),
mature
adults
recovering
from
physical
illness
or
injury,
and
everyone
in
between.
This
job
requires
a
master’s
degree
and
professional
license.
Median
Annual
Salary:
$65,
185
Job
Outlook(2016-26):
24
percent
growth
Dietitian
Dietitians
advise
clients
on
healthy
eating
with
a
variety
of
goals,
from
supporting
medical
treatment,
weight
loss
to
managing
illnesses
like
diabetes(糖尿病).
Dietitians
typically
have
a
bachelor’s
degree,
and
their
pay
may
rise
with
specific
skill
sets.
Median
Annual
Salary:
$51,
982
Job
Outlook(2016-26):
15
percent
growth
Registered
Nurse
Nurses
provide
patient
care
in
a
variety
of
in-patient
and
out-patient
settings,
including
hospitals,
doctor’s
offices,
clinics,
and
patients’
homes.
They
also
help
care
and
educate
patients
and
their
families
about
health
and
disease
management.
Many
hospitals
now
require
bachelor’s
degrees
for
their
nurses.
All
registered
nurses
must
be
licensed.
Median
Annual
Salary:
$62,
962
Job
Outlook(2016-26):
15
percent
growth
Doctor
Physicians
and
surgeons
obviously
make
a
real
difference
in
patients’
lives
and
contribute
to
the
health
of
the
community
at
large.
They
also
get
paid
well:
depending
on
their
specialty,
they
can
earn
well
over
$200,
000
a
year.
On
the
other
hand,
they
may
need
that
money
to
pay
off
their
school
fees:
doctors
undergo
nine
years
or
more
of
post-secondary
education
and
training.
Median
Annual
Salary:
$140,
506
Job
Outlook(2016-26):
13
percent
growth
【文章大意】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四种有益于他人,
能为社会做出贡献的职业。
21.
If
you
want
to
become
an
occupational
therapist,
you
should______.
?
A.
have
a
bachelor’s
degree
B.
have
a
master’s
degree
C.
be
experienced
in
curing
the
autism
D.
be
only
aware
of
the
medical
condition
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据Occupational
Therapist中的“This
job
requires
a
master’s
degree
and
professional
license.
”可知,
要想从事这个职业得拥有硕士学位。故选B项。
22.
Which
kind
of
job
has
the
lowest
outlook?
A.
An
occupational
therapist.
B.
A
dietitian.
C.
A
registered
nurse.
D.
A
doctor.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。介绍每个职业都有“Job
Outlook”,
通过对比可知,
Doctor的职业前景的增长是13%,
增幅是最小的。故选D项。
23.
What
do
the
four
jobs
have
in
common?
A.
They
need
social
skills.
B.
They
are
related
to
medicine.
C.
They
require
nine
years
for
degrees.
D.
They
are
suitable
for
selfish
self-seekers.
【解析】选B。推理判断题。文中职业疗法专家、
营养学家、注册护士和医生,
都要给病人或者客户提供医药方面的专业知识。故选B项。
【方法技巧】
阅读理解中,
细节理解题的占比比较大。所以,
完成习题时,
先通过阅读问题,
把握问题的关键词,
之后返回文章寻找和关键词一致的地方,
进而通过文章理解,
结合选项选出正确答案。第1小题,
属于细节理解题中的直接信息题,
通过题干的关键词可以快速定位文章的信息点。所以,
认真读题,
寻找题干的关键词和理解文章找准关键词细节是关键的一步。
B
(2021·枣庄高二检测)
Recently,
a
1935
letter
in
which
Ernest
Hemingway
detailed
his
catch
of
a
500
lb
blue
marlin(青枪鱼),
an
adventure
that
is
believed
to
have
partly
inspired
his
novel
The
Old
Man
and
the
Sea,
has
been
sold
for
$28,
000
(￡22,
000).
The
handwritten
letter
was
sent
by
Hemingway
on
8
May
to
the
fishing
editor
of
the
Miami
Herald,
laying
out
in
great
detail
how
the
author
and
his
friend
Henry
Strater
battled
to
keep
sharks
away
from
the
marlin
after
catching
it
off
the
Bahamian
island
of
Bimini.
?
Nate
D
Sanders,
the
auction(拍卖)
company
which
sold
the
letter,
said
it
documented
for
the
first
time
in
Hemingway’s
own
words
not
only
the
size
of
the
marlin,
but
also
the
attack
by
sharks,
reflecting
the
plot
of
the
novel.
The
company
added
that
Hemingway’s
account
of
the
marlin
catch
differed
from
other
anecdotes
of
it,
one
of
which
described
Hemingway
using
a
machine
gun
on
the
sharks,
which
is
said
to
have
attracted
more
sharks
rather
than
frightened
them
away.
The
Old
Man
and
the
Sea
was
also
inspired
by
an
anecdote
told
by
Hemingway’s
Cuban
friend
Carlos
Gutierrez.
In
1936,
Hemingway
wrote
in
a
magazine
that
Carlos
had
told
him
about
an
old
fisherman
who
caught
a
great
marlin
alone.
Three
years
later,
Hemingway
told
his
editor
Max
Perkins
that
he
was
planning
a
short
story
about
the
old
commercial
fisherman
who
fought
the
swordfish
all
alone
in
his
sailing
boat.
Instead,
he
ended
up
writing
For
Whom
the
Bell
Tolls,
not
returning
to
the
story
about
the
old
fisherman
until
January
1951.
It
won
him
the
Pulitzer
in
1953,
and
was
specifically
cited
when
he
was
awarded
the
Nobel
Prize
in
1954.
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,
主要讲述了著名的作家海明威创作《老人与海》的背景和原因。
24.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“laying
out”
in
the
second
paragraph
mean?
A.
Discussing.
B.
Wondering.
C.
Imagining.
D.
Presenting.
【解析】选D。词义猜测题。根据文章第二段可知这封手写信是海明威5月8日寄给《迈阿密先驱报》的渔业编辑的,
详细阐述了作者和他的朋友亨利·斯特拉特在巴哈马群岛比米尼岛捕获青枪鱼后,
如何努力使鲨鱼远离它。结合选项,
所以选择D。
25.
What
did
the
auction
company
stress
when
selling
the
1935
letter?
A.
The
style
of
the
writer.
B.
The
history
of
the
letter.
C.
The
contents
of
the
letter.
D.
The
popularity
of
the
writer.
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知拍卖公司强调说,
这封被拍卖的信是海明威第一次用自己的话记录一些东西,
记录的内容不仅包括青枪鱼的大小,
还有鲨鱼对他们的袭击。结合选项,
所以选择C。
26.
What
inspired
Hemingway
to
write
The
Old
Man
and
The
Sea
besides
his
own
adventure?
A.
Henry
Strater’s
account.
B.
Carlos
Gutierrez’s
story.
C.
Max
Perkins’
life
experience.
D.
Nate
D
Sanders’
description.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据文章第五段可知海明威的古巴朋友Carlos
Gutierrez给他讲述了的一则轶事也启发了海明威创造《老人与海》这部小说。结合选项,
所以选择B。
27.
Which
is
the
correct
order
of
time
for
the
following
facts
in
the
passage?
①Hemingway
wrote
a
letter
to
describe
his
adventure.
②Hemingway
caught
a
big
blue
marlin.
③The
letter
was
sold
at
auction.
④The
Old
Man
and
the
Sea
won
the
Nobel
Prize.
A.
①③②④
B.
②①④③
C.
②④①③
D.
②③①④
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知,
海明威捕获了一只大的青枪鱼,
然后他将这个冒险经历写在了信里。后来这个经历促成了《老人与海》这篇小说的创作。根据文章最后一句可知1954年的时候,
《老人与海》这部小说获得诺贝尔奖。近期写着冒险经历的信件才被拍卖公司拍卖了,
故文章中的故事发展顺序应该是②①④③,
结合选项,
所以选择B。
C
(2021·曲阜高二检测)
Do
you
like
chocolate?
Maybe
most
people
do.
A
box
of
it
can
be
a
great
gift.
Buy
one
for
a
friend
and
give
it
as
a
surprise.
See
how
happy
that
person
gets.
Say
you
just
got
a
box
of
chocolate.
Which
piece
do
you
pick
first?
A
man
has
studied
people’s
choices.
He
says
they
tell
something
about
the
person.
Did
you
choose
a
round
piece?
You
are
a
person
who
likes
to
party.
Did
you
choose
an
oval
(椭圆形的)shape?
You
are
a
person
who
likes
to
make
things.
Picking
a
square
shape
shows
something
else.
The
person
is
honest
and
truthful.
You
can
depend
on
him
or
her.
What
kind
of
chocolate
do
you
pick?
Maybe
you
like
milk
chocolate.
This
shows
you
have
warm
feeling
about
the
past.
Dark
chocolate
means
something
else.
A
person
who
chooses
it
looks
toward
the
future.
What
about
white
chocolate?
Would
you
choose
it?
If
so,
you
may
find
it
hard
to
make
up
your
mind.
Some
people
like
chocolate
with
nuts(果仁).
These
are
people
who
like
to
help
others.
Do
you
believe
these
ideas?
Can
candy
tell
all
these
things?
It
doesn’t
really
matter.
There
is
one
sure
thing
about
eaters
of
chocolate.
They
eat
it
because
they
like
it.
【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。大多数人都喜欢吃巧克力,
文章介绍了对巧克力的不同选择表明了不同的性格特点。
28.
This
passage
mainly
tells
us
______.
?
A.
why
people
like
chocolate
B.
almost
everyone
likes
chocolate
C.
about
different
kinds
of
chocolate
D.
different
choices
may
show
different
characters
【解析】选D。主旨大意题。通读全文,
结合第二段中“A
man
has
studied
people’s
choices.
He
says
they
tell
something
about
the
person.
(一个人研究了人们的选择。他说这些选择能表明关于人的一些事情)”可知,
本文主要讲述对巧克力的不同选择表明了不同的性格特点。故选D项。
29.
Picking
a
round
shape
of
chocolate
shows
that
a
person______.
?
A.
likes
singing,
dancing
and
drinking
B.
likes
to
do
something
for
others
C.
is
good
at
making
things
D.
can
be
depended
on
【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第二段中“Did
you
choose
a
round
piece?
You
are
a
person
who
likes
to
party.
(你选择圆形巧克力吗?
那你是一个喜欢聚会的人)”可知,
一个人选择圆形的巧克力,
表明这个人喜欢聚会,
由此可推知,
这个人喜欢唱歌、跳舞和喝酒。故选A项。
30.
If
you
enjoy
eating
milk
chocolate,
you
may______.
?
A.
look
forward
to
the
future
B.
like
to
think
of
the
past
C.
enjoy
parties
and
fun
D.
have
trouble
making
decisions
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段中“Maybe
you
like
milk
chocolate.
This
shows
you
have
warm
feeling
about
the
past.
(可能你喜欢牛奶巧克力。这表明你对过去有一种温暖的感觉)”可知,
如果你喜欢牛奶巧克力,
你可能喜欢回忆过去。故选B项。
31.
The
last
paragraph
suggests
that
the
writer______.
?
A.
believes
all
the
information
about
chocolate
B.
does
not
believe
the
information
about
candy
C.
is
trying
to
get
you
to
believe
false
information
D.
doesn’t
think
it
important
whether
you
believe
the
ideas
【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据最后一段“Do
you
believe
these
ideas?
Can
candy
tell
all
these
things?
It
doesn’t
really
matter.
(你相信这些说法吗?
糖果也能表明这些事情吗?
这并不重要)”可知,
作者认为是否相信这些说法并不重要。故选D项。
D
(2021·滨州高二检测)
When
I
was
five
or
six
years
old,
I
remember
watching
TV
and
seeing
other
children
suffer
in
other
parts
of
the
world.
I
would
say
to
myself,
“When
I
grow
up,
when
I
can
get
rich,
I
will
save
kids
all
over
the
world.
”
At
17,
I
started
my
career
here
in
America,
and
by
the
age
of
18,
I
started
my
first
charity
organization.
I
went
on
to
team
up
with
other
organizations
in
the
following
years,
and
met,
helped,
and
even
lost
some
of
the
most
beautiful
souls,
from
six-year-old
Jasmina
Anema
who
passed
away
in
2010
from
leukemia
(白血病),
whose
story
inspired
thousands
to
volunteer
as
donors,
to
2012
when
grandmother
lost
her
battle
with
cancer,
which
is
the
very
reason
and
the
driving
force
behind
the
Clara
Lionel
Foundation(
CLF).
We’re
all
human.
And
we
all
just
want
a
chance:
a
chance
at
life,
a
chance
in
education,
a
chance
at
a
future,
really.
And
at
CLF,
our
mission
is
to
impact
as
many
lives
as
possible,
but
it
starts
with
just
one.
People
make
it
seem
too
hard
to
do
charity
work.
The
truth
is,
you
don’t
have
to
be
rich
to
help
others.
You
don’t
need
to
be
famous.
You
don’t
even
have
to
be
college-educated.
But
it
starts
with
your
neighbor,
the
person
right
next
to
you,
the
person
sitting
next
to
you
in
class,
the
kid
down
the
block
in
your
neighborhood.
You
just
do
whatever
you
can
to
help
in
any
way
that
you
can.
And
today,
I
want
to
challenge
each
of
you
to
make
a
commitment
to
help
one
person,
one
organization,
one
situation
that
touches
your
heart.
My
grandmother
always
used
to
say,
“If
you’ve
got
a
dollar,
there’s
plenty
to
share.
”
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍作者从小立志要帮助其他孩子,
在作者祖母去世后,
作者成立了CLF帮助身边的人,
作者建议人们做一些小事情帮助身边的人。
32.
What
did
the
author
want
to
do
at
a
young
age?
A.
Watch
TV.
B.
Grow
up
quickly.
C.
Become
wealthy.
D.
Help
other
children.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章第一段的句子“When
I
grow
up,
when
I
can
get
rich,
I
will
save
kids
all
over
the
world.
”可知作者年轻的时候想要帮助其他的孩子。故答案选D。
33.
What
directly
caused
the
author
to
create
and
develop
the
CLF?
A.
A
six-year-old
kid’s
request.
B.
Her
grandmother’s
death
of
cancer.
C.
Many
volunteers’
inspiration.
D.
Other
organizations’
encouragement.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据文章第二段的句子
when
grandmother
lost
her
battle
with
cancer,
which
is
the
very
reason
and
the
driving
force
behind
the
Clara
Lionel
Foundation(
CLF)可知作者的祖母死于癌症导致她成立了CLF。故答案选B。
34.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“one”
in
Paragraph
2
refer
to?
A.
A
chance.
B.
A
task.
C.
A
life.
D.
An
organization.
【解析】选C。代词指代题。根据画线词前面的句子And
at
CLF,
our
mission
is
to
impact
as
many
lives
as
possible,
可知下文的one指的是上文的many
lives其中之一。故答案选C。
35.
What
does
the
author
suggest
people
do
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Do
little
things
to
help
those
around
them.
B.
Work
hard
to
get
a
college
education.
C.
Challenge
their
friends
to
offer
help.
D.
Do
charity
work
whatever
you
are.
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的句子
You
just
do
whatever
you
can
to
help
in
any
way
that
you
can.
可知作者建议人们做一些小事情帮助身边的人。故答案选A。
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2.
5分,
满分12.
5分)
根据下面短文,
从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2021·南昌高二检测)
Choices
contribute
to
success
The
direction
of
our
lives
is
determined
by
the
choices
we
make
every
day.
The
following
choices
will
contribute
to
personal
success
along
with
the
ability
to
achieve
financial
freedom.
Choose
to
be
positive
A
positive
mental
attitude
will
put
you
miles
ahead
of
your
peers.
36 .
It
is
more
valuable
than
skills.
Choose
a
positive
attitude
and
things
will
start
to
work
for
you.
?
37 .
?
If
you
don’t
know
what
your
bad
habits
are,
your
friends
and
family
can
always
tell
you.
Take
the
big
ones
first,
then
make
every
effort
to
break
them
and
always
replace
them
with
new
positive
ones.
Choose
to
work
smarter
Many
people
think
their
lives
are
out
of
balance
and
that
they
don’t
have
enough
time
to
do
everything
they
want
to.
38 .
Therefore,
learning
some
good
time
management
techniques,
such
as
setting
up
a
schedule
and
sticking
to
it,
will
make
your
life
flow
better.
?
Choose
to
give
your
work
a
sense
of
purpose
Helping
and
encouraging
other
people
will
not
only
make
your
life
be
more
meaningful,
but
it
will
also
make
you
more
money.
If
you
put
your
efforts
into
helping
others,
then
the
financial
part
of
life
takes
care
of
itself.
39 .
?
Choose
to
sow
more
than
you
harvest
40 ,
but
our
lives
will
be
better
as
we
become
givers
and
serve
the
world
as
givers.
You
want
to
learn
to
become
unselfish
with
yourself
and
learn
to
give
your
time,
your
money,
and,
of
course,
your
love.
?
A.
Choose
to
break
a
bad
habit
B.
Choose
to
treat
friends
right
C.
There
are
many
takers
in
this
world
D.
Your
attitude
determines
your
altitude
E.
Not
all
the
people
in
the
world
are
selfish
by
nature
F.
Spend
your
time
helping
others
grow
and
your
finances
will
grow
with
it
G.
Above
all,
you
need
to
be
aware
of
the
time
that
you
might
be
wasting
by
doing
fruitless
activities
【文章大意】我们生活的方向是由我们每天所做的选择决定的。本文讲述了一些你可以做出的选择,
这些选择可以为你带来成功以及经济独立的自由。
36.
【解析】选D。考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据段落标题Choose
to
be
positive和空格上文可知,
要积极向上,
积极的精神状态可以让你遥遥领先于同龄人。结合下文可推断,
D项“你的态度决定你的高度”符合语境。故选D。
37.
【解析】选A。考查段落总结。本段讲述如果你不知道你有什么坏习惯去问你的朋友和家人,
首先选择大的解决,
然后积极地消除它们,
用新的积极的好习惯替代它们。故选A。
38.
【解析】选G。考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据段落标题Choose
to
work
smarter和空格下文可知,
本段建议选择有效的工作,
学习一些好的时间管理技巧,
会让你的生活更顺畅。因此推断G项“最重要的是,
你必须知道做无效的活动是在浪费时间”符合语境。故选G。
39.
【解析】选F。考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据空格上文可知,
如果你全身心地帮助别人,
你的经济也会好起来,
因此推断F项“花费时间帮助别人成长,
你的经济也会随之增长”符合语境。故选F。
40.
【解析】选C。考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据段落标题Choose
to
sow
more
than
you
harvest和空格下文可知,
选择多播种,
少收获,
由but推断,
C项“这个世界上有许多接受者”符合语境,
与下文构成转折关系,
但是当我们成为给予者的时候,
我们的生活会变得更美好。故选C。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,
满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题1分,
满分15分)
阅读下面短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2021·聊城高二检测)
Wheeling
her
red
chair
and
scissors
around
the
city,
Katie
gives
out-of-luck
strangers
the
gift
of
visibility.
Last
summer,
Katie
saw
a
man
sitting
with
a
41
asking
for
help.
She
asked,
“Hey!
I’m
giving
42
haircuts.
Do
you
want
one?
”?
The
man,
named
Edward,
was
in
his
60s.
“ 43 ,
”
he
said,
“I
have
a
funeral
to
go.
I
was
really
44
to
get
a
haircut.
”
After
Katie
was
done,
Edward
looked
in
a
mirror.
“I
look
45
!
”?
“It’s
more
than
a
haircut.
I
want
it
to
46
value
and
respect.
”
Katie
knows
that
a
haircut
can
47
a
life.
As
a
teen,
she
48
a
disease
that
was
so
severe
that
her
hair
thinned
seriously.
Seeing
this,
her
mother
49
for
Katie’s
first
haircut.
“To
sit
down
and
have
somebody
look
at
me
and
talk
to
me
like
a
person
and
not
just
an
illness
helped
me
feel
cared
about
and
less
50 .
”
she
says.
?
Katie
wanted
to
help
people
51
the
same
way.
In
2009,
she
began
her
Red
Chair
Project,
reaching
out
to
people
on
the
streets.
Katie
listens
to
people’s
stories
of
loss,
addiction,
and
52
to
get
back
on
their
feet.
The
attention
53
works.
?
It
all
began
with
a
belief
in
simple
acts
of
54
,
such
as
a
free
haircut.
“The
way
you
show
up
in
the
world
55
,
”
says
Katie.
“You
have
no
idea
what
people
will
do
with
the
kindness
that
you
give
them.
”?
【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章通过Katie免费四处为别人理发的故事,
告诉我们“简单的一个善举有时候可以对别人产生重要的影响。”你在世界上的表现很重要。
41.
A.
mask
B.
chair
C.
sign
D.
minor
【解析】选C。句意:
去年夏天,
凯蒂看见一个人坐在那里,
举着一个牌子寻求帮助。
mask面具;
chair椅子;
sign指示牌;
minor未成年人。根据空后凯蒂看见一个需要帮助的人,
这里指坐在一块写着求助的牌子旁边。故选C项。
42.
A.
perfect
B.
regular
C.
special
D.
free
【解析】选D。句意:
我给人免费理发,
你想要理发吗?
perfect完美的;
regular规则的;
special特别的;
free免费的。根据后面提到的such
as
a
free
haircut可知,
这里是免费的理发。故选D项。
43.
A.
Naturally
B.
Luckily
C.
Actually
D.
Eventually
【解析】选C。naturally自然地;
luckily幸运地;
actually事实上;
eventually最终地。根据空后爱德华的解释得知,
事实上他确实要去参加一个葬礼。故选C项。
44.
A.
exploring
B.
hoping
C.
begging
D.
moving
【解析】选B。句意:
这个男人叫爱德华,
60多岁,
事实上,
他说:
“我有一个葬礼要去,
我真的想理个发。”
exploring探索;
hoping希望;
begging乞求;
moving移动。根据空前句子说他要去参加一个葬礼,
所以他正希望去剪一下头发。故选B项。
45.
A.
good
B.
brave
C.
healthy
D.
satisfied
【解析】选A。句意:
凯蒂帮他理完发之后,
爱德华照镜子,
“我看起来不错!
”good好的;
brave勇敢的;
healthy健康的;
satisfied满意的。根据上下文,
剪完头发后,
爱德华觉得剪得不错,
所以看起来很好。故选A项。
46.
A.
prove
B.
show
C.
appreciate
D.
combine
【解析】选B。句意:
这不仅仅是理发,
我想让它显示出价值和尊重。prove证明;
show展示;
appreciate感激;
combine联合。根据空前说这不仅仅是理发,
表示这个举动后面的意义是凯蒂想显示它的价值,
用show来搭配value和respect。故选B项。
47.
A.
establish
B.
complete
C.
change
D.
reflect
【解析】选C。句意:
凯蒂知道理发可以改变生活。establish建立;
complete完成;
change改变;
reflect反映。根据下文“作为一个孩子,
童年的一场疾病让凯蒂的头发掉了,
但是妈妈一场剪发改变了她”,
change
a
life符合语境要求。故选C项。
48.
A.
suffered
from
B.
got
through
C.
put
up
with
D.
adapted
to
【解析】选A。suffered
from遭受;
got
through通过;
put
up
with忍受;
adapted
to适应。根据空后“a
disease
that
was
so
severe
that
her
hair
thinned
seriously.
”这个疾病很严重,
让她头发稀疏,
可知,
这里是遭受疾病。故选A项。
49.
A.
charged
B.
applied
C.
sought
D.
arranged
【解析】选D。句意:
看到这,
她的母亲安排凯蒂第一次去理发。charged充电,
索价;
applied应用;
sought寻找;
arranged安排。根据上下文,
得病后的凯蒂头发掉了很多,
所以妈妈决定为她安排一次专业的理发,
arrange
for.
.
.
指为……做安排。故选D项。
50.
A.
worthwhile
B.
serious
C.
alone
D.
innocent
【解析】选C。worthwhile值得的;
serious严肃的;
alone独自的;
innocent无辜的。根据前文disease可知,
凯蒂很欣慰理发师对自己的态度,
并没有把她当作生病的人。故选C项。
51.
A.
feel
B.
follow
C.
accomplish
D.
select
【解析】选A。句意:
凯蒂希望帮助人们有同样的感受。
feel感觉;
follow跟随;
accomplish完成;
select选择。根据上文可知,
凯蒂由于得到理发师的关注而倍感关怀,
所以她希望通过免费剪发帮助有需要的人,
让这些人也有相同的感觉。故选A项。
52.
A.
struggle
B.
escape
C.
relief
D.
performance
【解析】选A。句意:
凯蒂听人们讲述失去、上瘾、挣扎着重新站起来的人的故事。
struggle挣扎;
escape逃跑;
relief减轻;
performance表演。根据空前可知,
凯蒂在理发过程中聆听了这些不幸的人们的故事,
三个并列名词loss,
addiction
and
struggle,
迷失、上瘾和挣扎着重新开始新生活。故选A项。
53.
A.
extremely
B.
apparently
C.
merely
D.
hardly
【解析】选B。extremely极其地;
apparently明显地;
merely仅仅;
hardly几乎不。凯蒂的免费理发,
聆听不幸人们的故事,
让这些人重拾希望和温暖,
所以对别人这份关心显然起了作用。故选B项。
54.
A.
joy
B.
honesty
C.
pride
D.
kindness
【解析】选D。joy高兴;
honesty诚实;
pride自豪;
kindness善良。根据free
haircut,
免费理发是一个善举。故选D项。
55.
A.
occurs
B.
continues
C.
remains
D.
matters
【解析】选D。occurs发生;
continues继续;
remains保留;
matters要紧。根据上文“Katie
knows
that
a
haircut
can
______a
life.
”凯蒂知道剪发可以改变生活,
所以你在世界上的表现很重要。故选D项。?
第二节(共10小题;
每小题1.
5分,
满分15分)
阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2021·昆明高二检测)
I
came
across
an
interesting
story
when
I
visited
my
cousin
in
Henan
Province,
China.
My
cousin
grew
up
with
a
girl
56.
______
(call)Li
Shichun
next
door.
The
“chun”
part
of
Li
Shichun
stands
for
spring.
That
is
when
she
was
born.
But
that
is
not
all.
She
is
also
named
57.
______
a
Sui
Dynasty
engineer,
Li
Chun.
Her
father
considered
him
58.
______
(admire)because
he
built
bridges
people
can
really
count
on.
But
her
mother
wouldn’t
like
her
daughter
59.
______
(have)that
name
because
she
thought
that
sounded
much
like
a
boy’s
name.
She
was
worried
that
her
daughter
would
have
to
put
up
with
too
much
teasing
with
60.
______
boy’s
name.
So
they
figured
out
a
way
to
change
it.
They
61.
______
(add)“Shi”
from
her
grandmother’s
name.
Well,
that
was
lucky
because
she
looked
like
her
grandmother
anyway,
and
she
was
proud
to
be
given
that
name.
She
studied
hard
at
her
lessons
and
got
good
grades
in
all
her
subjects.
Li
Shichun
62.
______
(final)went
to
university
63.
______
she
studied
medicine.
However,
she
felt
that
she
didn’t
like
it
so
she
changed
her
major.
She,
together
with
her
classmates,
64.
______
(be)determined
to
become
an
engineer
and
contribute
to
society!
Later,
she
became
famous
when
she
invented
a
new
way
of
holding
up
suspension
(悬架)65.
______
(bridge)during
the
building
process.
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,
介绍了一个女孩的名字的由来。这个女孩从小努力学习,
后来成为一位著名的工程师。
56.
【解析】called。考查非谓语动词。空处在句中作定语,
此处表示“一个名叫……的女孩”,
因call与girl之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,
故填called。
57.
【解析】after。考查介词。此处表示“以一个隋朝工程师的名字给她取名”,
故用be
named
after,
故填介词after。
58.
【解析】admirable。考查词形转换。女孩的父亲觉得隋朝工程师李春令人钦佩,
因此这里填形容词admirable作宾语补足语,
表示“令人钦佩的”。
59.
【解析】to
have。考查非谓语动词。would
like
sb.
to
do
sth.
意为“想让某人做某事”,
故填to
have。
60.
【解析】a。考查冠词。此处表示“一个男孩的名字”,
且boy’s
的发音以辅音音素开头,
故填a。
61.
【解析】added。考查时态。由全文时态可知,
本空应用一般过去时,
故填added。
62.
【解析】finally。考查词形转换。空处作状语,
意为“最后”,
故填finally。
63.
【解析】where。考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句,
且在从句中作地点状语,
故填where。
64.
【解析】was。考查主谓一致和时态。together
with连接两个并列的成分作主语时,
谓语动词的数要与其前的主语保持一致,
故谓语动词用单数形式,
此处叙述过去发生的动作,
因此用一般过去时。故填was。
65.
【解析】bridges。考查名词复数。本空表示泛指,
且bridge
为单数可数名词且其前无冠词,
因此用名词的复数形式,
故填bridges。
第四部分 写作(共两节,
满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
(2021·银川高二检测)
生活中充满了选择,
学会自主选择有助于我们的成长。请以“An
important
choice
I
have
made”为题,
用英语写一篇100词的短文,
记述一次对你影响深远的选择。短文内容包括:
1.
记述选择的经过;
2.
结合此次经历,
简要说明自主选择的重要性。
An
important
choice
I
have
made
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
An
important
choice
I
have
made
Life
is
full
of
choices,
and
to
live
is
to
choose.
It
was
not
until
last
year
when
I
was
asked
to
decide
on
arts
or
science
that
I
came
to
realize
the
importance
of
making
choices.
My
caring
parents
suggested
I
go
in
for
science
for
a
promising
future
career.
Having
assessed
my
strengths
and
weaknesses,
I
myself,
however,
was
determined
to
take
up
arts
instead
of
science.
For
the
first
time
ever,
I
have
followed
my
heart
and
enjoyed
everything
all
along.
I
pride
myself
on
making
the
choice
on
my
own,
which
actually
brings
me
a
sense
of
fulfillment
and
dignity.
Definitely,
it’s
also
a
milestone
moment
for
me
to
think
for
myself
and
learn
to
be
responsible
for
my
own
future.
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,
根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,
使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2021·杭州高二检测)
“Got
your
cellphone?
Glasses?
Wallet?
ID?
”I
asked.
“Yes,
”my
husband
Avraham
smiled.
“Can
we
go
now?
You’ve
got
to
meet
your
interview
before
I
go
to
see
my
patient
at
one
o’clock.
”
“Right.
Got
your
medical
bag?
”
“Yes.
”
Even
years
after
moving
from
North
America,
we
still
loved
the
half-hour
drive
to
Jerusalem(耶路撒冷).
The
blue
sky
above
the
mountains,
the
trees,
and
the
journey
up
to
the
Holy
City
always
filled
us
with
gratitude
for
living
in
Israel.
As
we
sped
along,
we
came
to
our
favorite
part
of
the
journey,
where
a
wonderful
view
of
Jerusalem
suddenly
appeared
above
the
roadway.
We
had
a
good
time
and
arrived
at
my
meeting
with
time
to
spare.
After
my
interview,
I
met
Avraham
at
our
favorite
cafe.
Avraham
ordered
his
daily
iced
coffee
and
a
bag
of
fresh
bread.
Glancing
at
the
clock,
I
suggested
we
go
to
see
his
patient.
Avraham
had
to
visit
an
elderly
woman
in
Jerusalem
because
her
daughter
had
called
the
day
before
to
arrange
the
appointment.
As
there
were
very
few
foot
specialists
in
Israel,
Avraham
would
travel
all
over
the
country
to
see
patients
requiring
specialized
foot
care.
He
searched
his
pockets
for
a
note
on
which
he
had
written
the
address.
But
the
note
was
nowhere
to
be
found.
“I
don’t
believe
it!
I
must
have
left
the
address
at
home.
”
“Do
you
remember
any
part
of
the
address?
”I
asked.
“I
remember
that
there
was
a
number
17
in
it,
because
it
was
part
of
my
birth
date.
”
“Do
you
know
the
street
name?
”
“No.
Just
that
it’s
in
this
neighborhood.
”
I
had
heard
the
family
name
mentioned
the
day
before
and
remembered
it
sounded
like
a
European
name.
“Let’s
try
looking
at
buildings
and
see
if
the
mailboxes
can
give
us
some
help,
”I
offered.
注意:
续写词数应为150左右。
We
scanned
the
listings
for
the
number
17
and
two
more
nearby
buildings._____
___________________________________________________________________
We
quickly
went
upstairs
and
knocked
on
a
door.
________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
【名师点津】
原文讲述的是一对夫妻一天工作的故事。根据原文最后的信息以及续写的提示句可知,
两段都应该是关于如何找到病人的地址的。难度不大,
但是一定要注意续写内容和原文的逻辑关系,
续写的两段之间的逻辑要顺畅。
【参考范文】
We
scanned
the
listings
for
the
number
17
and
two
more
nearby
buildings.
“Well,
since
we
are
already
in
the
city,
let’s
try
one
last
building,
”
Avraham
suggested,
as
he
whispered
a
prayer
for
God’s
help
in
finding
the
right
house
with
the
uncertain
address.
We
tiredly
approached
the
entrance
to
an
apartment
house
down
another
street
and
noticed
all
of
the
European
names.
Taking
this
as
a
good
sign,
we
entered
the
entrance
where
we
learned
an
elderly
couple
lived
next
door.
We
quickly
went
upstairs
and
knocked
on
a
door.
An
old
man
answered
the
door.
Avraham
carried
the
medical
bag
and
explained,
“I
came
here
to
see
my
patient.
”
The
delighted
man
warmly
welcomed
us,
telling
us
his
wife
suffered
from
a
variety
of
illnesses.
Avraham
soon
conducted
a
thorough
examination
and
suggested
appropriate
following-up
care.
They
thanked
us
with
gratitude.
Before
we
left,
their
daughter
came,
expressing
her
gratitude
again.
概要写作
(2021·济南高二检测)
阅读下面短文,
根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
The
Psychology
of
Spending
Dr.
Thomas
Gilovich,
psychology
professor
at
Cornell
University,
has
studied
the
psychology
of
spending
for
over
20
years.
According
to
Dr.
Gilovich,
“We
buy
things
to
make
us
happy,
and
we
succeed,
but
only
for
a
while.
New
things
are
exciting
to
us
at
first,
but
then
we
adapt
to
them.
”
In
other
words,
once
the
freshness
of
our
newest
purchase
wears
off,
we
begin
looking
for
something
else
to
buy
to
make
us
happy.
Dr.
Gilovich
found
that
our
satisfaction
with
possessions
fades
over
time.
Yet
our
happiness
over
things
we’ve
experienced
increases.
For
that
reason,
he
has
concluded
that
we
are
spending
our
money
on
the
wrong
things.
A
study
out
of
San
Francisco
State
University
agrees.
The
research
showed
that
those
people
who
spent
money
on
experiences
instead
of
possessions
were
happier.
They
also
thought
their
money
was
better
invested.
To
begin
with,
activities
like
a
trip,
adventure,
hobby,
etc.
tend
to
bring
the
participants
together
and
unite
them
over
a
shared
interest.
According
to
Gilovich,
“We
consume
experiences
directly
with
other
people.
”
As
a
result,
these
experiences
typically
create
a
positive
link
and
good
feelings
toward
the
other
person
or
people.
Besides,
your
experience
shows
others
who
you
are
and
what
you
are.
For
example,
you
might
be
someone
who
loves
taking
cooking
classes.
More
than
likely,
you’ll
become
known
by
friends
and
family
as
a
great
cook.
They
won’t
know
you
as
someone
who
owns
the
latest
kitchen
equipment.
Lastly,
planned
experiences
are
frequently
something
we
look
forward
to.
Then
when
the
moment
arrives,
if
we
enjoy
the
time
involved
in
the
activity,
we’re
left
with
fond
memories.
These
memories
will
often
last
a
lifetime.
Even
our
worst
trips,
on
many
occasions,
are
later
remembered
with
laughter.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
After
studying
the
link
between
spending
and
happiness
for
years,
Dr.
Gilovich
has
found
that
experiences
rather
than
possessions
paid
for
will
more
likely
bring
long
-
lasting
happiness.
Firstly,
activities
can
unite
individuals,
thus
creating
a
feeling
of
closeness.
Secondly,
what
we
do
rather
than
what
we
own
shows
our
identity.
Lastly,
experiences
whether
good
or
bad,
provide
lasting
fond
memories.
【方法技巧】
1.
写之前,
需要认真仔细地读几遍原文材料,
让理解更深刻。
2.
遵循原文的逻辑顺序,
对重要部分的主题、标题、细节进行概括,
全面清晰地表明原文信息。
3.
给摘要起一个好标题,
比如:
可以采用文中的主题句。
4.
尽量使用自己的话完成,
不要引用原文的句子,
篇幅控制在原文的三分之一或四分之一长。
PAGE单元素养评价(一)Unit
1
(120分钟 150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,
满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;
每小题1.
5分,
满分7.
5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,
你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text
1
W:
The
announcement
says
the
first-class
passengers
in
areas
1
and
2
can
get
on
the
plane
now.
That’s
us.
We’re
in
area
1.
M:
①
No.
This
is
gate
1.
Here’s
our
area
number
3.
1.
Where
will
the
speakers
sit?
A.
In
area
1.
B.
In
area
2.
C.
In
area
3.
Text
2
M:
We
already
have
a
sofa.
I
think
it’s
a
good
one.
W:
I
don’t
like
it.
②
It’s
brown,
but
the
curtains
are
green
and
the
floor
is
light
blue.
They
don’t
match
well.
2.
What
color
is
the
sofa?
A.
Green.
B.
Brown.
C.
Light
blue.
Text
3
M:
The
sports
meeting
was
exciting.
③
A
boy
named
Billy
broke
the
record
which
he
set
one
year
ago
himself.
W:
Ben
and
I
witnessed
the
whole
event.
It
was
amazing!
3.
Who
kept
the
school
record
before
the
sports
meeting?
A.
Billy.
B.
Ben.
C.
The
man.
Text
4
M:
Then
why
did
you
decide
to
quit
your
present
job?
W:
That’s
because
of
the
journey.
④
It
took
me
about
two
hours
to
get
to
work.
Your
firm
is
within
walking
distance.
4.
Why
does
the
woman
want
to
quit
her
present
job?
A.
She
loves
going
to
work
on
foot.
B.
It
takes
her
too
much
time
to
go
to
work.
C.
She
has
to
save
money
for
her
journey.
Text
5
M:
Hello.
Is
Mr
Williams
there,
please?
W:
I’m
sorry.
My
husband
isn’t
at
home
right
now.
Could
I
take
a
message?
M:
My
name
is
Peter
Anderson.
I’m
calling
about
the
company
basketball
match.
⑤
Could
you
ask
your
husband
to
give
me
a
call?
5.
What
will
Mrs
Williams
do
later?
A.
Give
Mr
Anderson
a
call.
B.
Attend
a
basketball
match.
C.
Pass
on
a
message.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.
5分,
满分22.
5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,
你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟;
听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,
回答第6、7题。
Text
6
W:
So,
you
can’t
come
to
get
me.
M:
Sorry,
but
I
have
to
attend
an
important
meeting
with
my
workmate
that
day.
Don’t
worry.
⑥My
brother
Mark
will
meet
you
at
the
airport.
W:
Uh,
well,
what
does
your
brother
look
like?
M:
Well,
he’s
very
tall.
He
has
short
light
brown
hair,
⑦
and
he’s
pretty
thin.
He
usually
wears
a
white
baseball
cap
with
crazy-looking
red
shoes.
I
mean,
you
can’t
miss
him.
W:
All
right.
6.
Who
will
meet
the
woman
at
the
airport?
A.
The
man.
B.
The
man’s
brother.
C.
The
man’s
workmate.
7.
What
does
Mark
look
like?
A.
He
always
wears
a
brown
cap.
B.
He
has
red
hair.
C.
He’s
very
thin.
听第7段材料,
回答第8、9题。
Text
7
M:
Hello,
Susan.
Have
you
heard
about
the
chess
competition?
W:
Not
yet,
anything
special?
M:
Well,
I
suppose
you
would
never
be
able
to
guess
who
came
in
first.
W:
⑨Is
it
Hodge
or
George?
Those
two
are
very
competitive.
M:
I’m
afraid
you
got
the
wrong
ones.
⑧
The
champion
was
Bernard.
It
is
a
real
surprise
to
everybody.
He
beat
12
other
players,
lost
only
3,
and
played
no
draws.
W:
Bernard
is
a
lucky
dark
horse.
How
about
Hodge
and
George?
M:
Well,
Hodge
only
finished
eighth,
and
George
was
better.
He
finished
fifth.
W:
Anyway,
I’m
still
wondering
how
Bernard
could
be
so
successful.
M:
I
don’t
know,
either.
But
I
heard
that
both
Hodge
and
George
were
suffering
from
the
flu
at
the
time.
8.
Who
was
the
champion
in
the
chess
competition?
A.
Bernard.
B.
George.
C.
Hodge.
9.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
conversation?
A.
Hodge
came
out
the
fifth.
B.
George
played
the
worst.
C.
Hodge
and
George
are
usually
competitive.
听第8段材料,
回答第10～12题。
Text
8
W:
Can
you
help
me
plan
next
Thursday’s
office
party?
M:
Sure.
What
do
you
need
the
most
help
with,
the
food
or
entertainment?
W:
I
need
help
with
food.
M:
OK.
Should
this
party
be
formal
or
casual?
W:
I
think
it
should
be
casual.
M:
I
agree.
Next,
we
have
to
decide
on
food.
We
have
a
choice
of
Chinese
food
or
Italian
food.
Which
one
should
we
have?
W:
I
would
prefer
Chinese
food
for
this
party,
but
maybe
we
should
try
something
new.
What
about
Indian
food?
M:
Not
bad,
but
Karen
cannot
eat
Indian
food.⑩Let’s
choose
Chinese
food.
What
about
music?
Should
we
have
a
live
band
or
a
DJ?
W：?I
think
we
should
hire
a
live
band,
since
it
would
be
a
celebration
for
our
success
in
the
recent
project.
M:
Wonderful!
I
know
a
perfect
band.
They
performed
at
my
birthday
party
last
Wednesday.
W:
OK
then.
?Well,
I
will
work
on
my
part
and
get
back
to
you
with
my
progress
on
Friday.
10.
What
food
are
they
going
to
have
at
the
party?
A.
Italian
food.
B.
Chinese
food.
C.
Indian
food.
11.
What
is
the
party
for?
A.
A
celebration.
B.
A
band.
C.
A
birthday.
12.
When
will
they
discuss
the
party
plan
again?
A.
On
Wednesday.
B.
On
Thursday.
C.
On
Friday.
听第9段材料,
回答第13～16题。
Text
9
W:
Please
welcome
August
Getty
to
the
stage!
He’s
a
young
fashion
designer
living
in
Los
Angeles.
He
just
showed
his
fashion
collection
at
New
York
Fashion
Week,
and
he’s
only
twenty
years
old.
How
did
it
feel
to
be
one
of
the
youngest
designers
at
the
event?
Were
you
nervous?
M:
It
was
a
dream
coming
true.
I
wasn’t
nervous.
?I
was
just
very
excited.
?When
I
was
a
kid,
I
made
outfits
from
paper
and
dressed
spoons
and
forks.
My
biggest
wish
was
to
show
my
creations
in
New
York.
W:
What
was
your
childhood
like?
M:?My
family
was
very
supportive.
My
mom
let
me
cut
up
her
bags
to
make
clothes,
and
I
loved
picking
out
outfits
for
my
sister
to
wear.?My
mom
was
also
into
fashion,
so
she
encouraged
me
to
follow
my
interests.
W:
How
would
you
describe
the
outfits
you
designed?
M:?I
would
say
they
are
different,
strange,
and
stylish.
I
want
my
outfits
to
be
nice
enough
to
wear
to
a
fancy
event,
but
I
also
want
them
to
get
noticed.
W:
Is
your
real
name
August?
M:
Yes.
I
was
born
in
August,
so
my
parents
named
me
after
the
month.
W:
Have
you
ever
been
out
on
the
street
and
seen
someone
in
one
of
your
outfits?
M:
Yes,
I
have.
It’s
always
fun
when
that
happens.
13.
How
did
August
Getty
feel
at
New
York
Fashion
Week?
A.
Very
nervous.
B.
A
little
strange.
C.
Really
happy.
14.
What
did
August
Getty
do
as
a
child?
A.
He
wore
his
mother’s
clothes.
B.
He
made
clothes
from
spoons
and
forks.
C.
He
sewed
clothes
for
his
sister.
15.
What
did
August
Getty’s
family
think
about
his
interest
in
fashion?
A.
They
encouraged
him.
B.
They
thought
he
was
different.
C.
They
didn’t
like
his
style
at
first.
16.
What
did
August
Getty
think
of
his
own
design?
A.
Different
and
classic.
B.
Strange
and
fashionable.
C.
Stylish
and
common.
听第10段材料,
回答第17～20题。
Text
10
W:
To
the
firemen’s
surprise,
dropping
a
spoon
may
have
saved
Joy
Horton’s
life.
The
73-year-old
woman
has
been
living
all
by
herself
.?She
was
preparing
some
food
in
her
western
New
York
home
on
Lake
Ontario
on
Monday
morning.
As
she
was
washing
something
near
the
kitchen
sink,
?the
spoon
she
washed
happened
to
drop
onto
the
floor
of
her
kitchen,
so
she
bent
down
to
pick
it
up.
Just
then
her
house
exploded.
The
explosion
destroyed
her
home
in
the
Wayne
County
town
of
western
New
York.
Everything
in
the
house
was
badly
damaged,
but
Joy
Horton
wasn’t
seriously
injured.?She
crawled
out
from
underneath
the
broken
bricks
and
walked
to
her
daughter’s
home
nearby
to
get
help.
Fire
officials
said
no
people
were
injured
besides
Joy
Horton
in
the
explosion.
Because
Horton
was
bending
down
to
pick
up
the
spoon
when
the
explosion
happened,
the
kitchen
sink
and
counter
top
helped
keep
the
broken
things
from
hitting
her.
Horton
had
only
small
injuries.
The
police
haven’t
found
out
what
caused
the
explosion
so
far.
?They’re
still
looking
into
the
cause.
17.
When
did
the
explosion
happen?
A.
In
the
morning.
B.
In
the
afternoon.
C.
In
the
evening.
18.
What
dropped
onto
the
floor
of
Joy
Horton’s
kitchen?
A.
A
plate.
B.
A
knife.
C.
A
spoon.
19.
Where
did
Joy
Horton
walk
to
get
help?
A.
To
the
police
station.
B.
To
her
daughter’s
home.
C.
To
her
neighbor’s
home.
20.
What
can
we
know
according
to
the
text?
A.
The
police
are
investigating
the
cause.
B.
Joy
Horton
was
sent
to
hospital
at
once.
C.
Joy
Horton
is
a
72-year-old
woman.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,
满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2.
5分,
满分37.
5分)
阅读下列短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2021·天津高二检测)
There
are
many
reasons
to
choose
a
career.
Talent
ranks
highly,
as
does
interest
and
of
course,
you
need
to
get
paid
enough
money
to
live
on.
For
some,
their
career
path
is
also
guided
by
a
sense
of
altruism
(利他主义).
They
are
looking
for
a
job
where
they
can
make
a
difference
in
their
communities
and
the
world.
There
are
some
jobs
here
for
every
altruistic
soul.
Occupational
Therapist(职业疗法专家)
People
with
this
job
help
patients
young
and
old
improve
the
sill
they
need
for
everyday
living.
Patients
might
be
children
on
the
autism(自闭症),
mature
adults
recovering
from
physical
illness
or
injury,
and
everyone
in
between.
This
job
requires
a
master’s
degree
and
professional
license.
Median
Annual
Salary:
$65,
185
Job
Outlook(2016-26):
24
percent
growth
Dietitian
Dietitians
advise
clients
on
healthy
eating
with
a
variety
of
goals,
from
supporting
medical
treatment,
weight
loss
to
managing
illnesses
like
diabetes(糖尿病).
Dietitians
typically
have
a
bachelor’s
degree,
and
their
pay
may
rise
with
specific
skill
sets.
Median
Annual
Salary:
$51,
982
Job
Outlook(2016-26):
15
percent
growth
Registered
Nurse
Nurses
provide
patient
care
in
a
variety
of
in-patient
and
out-patient
settings,
including
hospitals,
doctor’s
offices,
clinics,
and
patients’
homes.
They
also
help
care
and
educate
patients
and
their
families
about
health
and
disease
management.
Many
hospitals
now
require
bachelor’s
degrees
for
their
nurses.
All
registered
nurses
must
be
licensed.
Median
Annual
Salary:
$62,
962
Job
Outlook(2016-26):
15
percent
growth
Doctor
Physicians
and
surgeons
obviously
make
a
real
difference
in
patients’
lives
and
contribute
to
the
health
of
the
community
at
large.
They
also
get
paid
well:
depending
on
their
specialty,
they
can
earn
well
over
$200,
000
a
year.
On
the
other
hand,
they
may
need
that
money
to
pay
off
their
school
fees:
doctors
undergo
nine
years
or
more
of
post-secondary
education
and
training.
Median
Annual
Salary:
$140,
506
Job
Outlook(2016-26):
13
percent
growth
21.
If
you
want
to
become
an
occupational
therapist,
you
should______.
?
A.
have
a
bachelor’s
degree
B.
have
a
master’s
degree
C.
be
experienced
in
curing
the
autism
D.
be
only
aware
of
the
medical
condition
22.
Which
kind
of
job
has
the
lowest
outlook?
A.
An
occupational
therapist.
B.
A
dietitian.
C.
A
registered
nurse.
D.
A
doctor.
23.
What
do
the
four
jobs
have
in
common?
A.
They
need
social
skills.
B.
They
are
related
to
medicine.
C.
They
require
nine
years
for
degrees.
D.
They
are
suitable
for
selfish
self-seekers.
B
(2021·枣庄高二检测)
Recently,
a
1935
letter
in
which
Ernest
Hemingway
detailed
his
catch
of
a
500
lb
blue
marlin(青枪鱼),
an
adventure
that
is
believed
to
have
partly
inspired
his
novel
The
Old
Man
and
the
Sea,
has
been
sold
for
$28,
000
(￡22,
000).
The
handwritten
letter
was
sent
by
Hemingway
on
8
May
to
the
fishing
editor
of
the
Miami
Herald,
laying
out
in
great
detail
how
the
author
and
his
friend
Henry
Strater
battled
to
keep
sharks
away
from
the
marlin
after
catching
it
off
the
Bahamian
island
of
Bimini.
?
Nate
D
Sanders,
the
auction(拍卖)
company
which
sold
the
letter,
said
it
documented
for
the
first
time
in
Hemingway’s
own
words
not
only
the
size
of
the
marlin,
but
also
the
attack
by
sharks,
reflecting
the
plot
of
the
novel.
The
company
added
that
Hemingway’s
account
of
the
marlin
catch
differed
from
other
anecdotes
of
it,
one
of
which
described
Hemingway
using
a
machine
gun
on
the
sharks,
which
is
said
to
have
attracted
more
sharks
rather
than
frightened
them
away.
The
Old
Man
and
the
Sea
was
also
inspired
by
an
anecdote
told
by
Hemingway’s
Cuban
friend
Carlos
Gutierrez.
In
1936,
Hemingway
wrote
in
a
magazine
that
Carlos
had
told
him
about
an
old
fisherman
who
caught
a
great
marlin
alone.
Three
years
later,
Hemingway
told
his
editor
Max
Perkins
that
he
was
planning
a
short
story
about
the
old
commercial
fisherman
who
fought
the
swordfish
all
alone
in
his
sailing
boat.
Instead,
he
ended
up
writing
For
Whom
the
Bell
Tolls,
not
returning
to
the
story
about
the
old
fisherman
until
January
1951.
It
won
him
the
Pulitzer
in
1953,
and
was
specifically
cited
when
he
was
awarded
the
Nobel
Prize
in
1954.
24.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“laying
out”
in
the
second
paragraph
mean?
A.
Discussing.
B.
Wondering.
C.
Imagining.
D.
Presenting.
25.
What
did
the
auction
company
stress
when
selling
the
1935
letter?
A.
The
style
of
the
writer.
B.
The
history
of
the
letter.
C.
The
contents
of
the
letter.
D.
The
popularity
of
the
writer.
26.
What
inspired
Hemingway
to
write
The
Old
Man
and
The
Sea
besides
his
own
adventure?
A.
Henry
Strater’s
account.
B.
Carlos
Gutierrez’s
story.
C.
Max
Perkins’
life
experience.
D.
Nate
D
Sanders’
description.
27.
Which
is
the
correct
order
of
time
for
the
following
facts
in
the
passage?
①Hemingway
wrote
a
letter
to
describe
his
adventure.
②Hemingway
caught
a
big
blue
marlin.
③The
letter
was
sold
at
auction.
④The
Old
Man
and
the
Sea
won
the
Nobel
Prize.
A.
①③②④
B.
②①④③
C.
②④①③
D.
②③①④
C
(2021·曲阜高二检测)
Do
you
like
chocolate?
Maybe
most
people
do.
A
box
of
it
can
be
a
great
gift.
Buy
one
for
a
friend
and
give
it
as
a
surprise.
See
how
happy
that
person
gets.
Say
you
just
got
a
box
of
chocolate.
Which
piece
do
you
pick
first?
A
man
has
studied
people’s
choices.
He
says
they
tell
something
about
the
person.
Did
you
choose
a
round
piece?
You
are
a
person
who
likes
to
party.
Did
you
choose
an
oval
(椭圆形的)shape?
You
are
a
person
who
likes
to
make
things.
Picking
a
square
shape
shows
something
else.
The
person
is
honest
and
truthful.
You
can
depend
on
him
or
her.
What
kind
of
chocolate
do
you
pick?
Maybe
you
like
milk
chocolate.
This
shows
you
have
warm
feeling
about
the
past.
Dark
chocolate
means
something
else.
A
person
who
chooses
it
looks
toward
the
future.
What
about
white
chocolate?
Would
you
choose
it?
If
so,
you
may
find
it
hard
to
make
up
your
mind.
Some
people
like
chocolate
with
nuts(果仁).
These
are
people
who
like
to
help
others.
Do
you
believe
these
ideas?
Can
candy
tell
all
these
things?
It
doesn’t
really
matter.
There
is
one
sure
thing
about
eaters
of
chocolate.
They
eat
it
because
they
like
it.
【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。大多数人都喜欢吃巧克力,
文章介绍了对巧克力的不同选择表明了不同的性格特点。
28.
This
passage
mainly
tells
us
______.
?
A.
why
people
like
chocolate
B.
almost
everyone
likes
chocolate
C.
about
different
kinds
of
chocolate
D.
different
choices
may
show
different
characters
29.
Picking
a
round
shape
of
chocolate
shows
that
a
person______.
?
A.
likes
singing,
dancing
and
drinking
B.
likes
to
do
something
for
others
C.
is
good
at
making
things
D.
can
be
depended
on
30.
If
you
enjoy
eating
milk
chocolate,
you
may______.
?
A.
look
forward
to
the
future
B.
like
to
think
of
the
past
C.
enjoy
parties
and
fun
D.
have
trouble
making
decisions
31.
The
last
paragraph
suggests
that
the
writer______.
?
A.
believes
all
the
information
about
chocolate
B.
does
not
believe
the
information
about
candy
C.
is
trying
to
get
you
to
believe
false
information
D.
doesn’t
think
it
important
whether
you
believe
the
ideas
D
(2021·滨州高二检测)
When
I
was
five
or
six
years
old,
I
remember
watching
TV
and
seeing
other
children
suffer
in
other
parts
of
the
world.
I
would
say
to
myself,
“When
I
grow
up,
when
I
can
get
rich,
I
will
save
kids
all
over
the
world.
”
At
17,
I
started
my
career
here
in
America,
and
by
the
age
of
18,
I
started
my
first
charity
organization.
I
went
on
to
team
up
with
other
organizations
in
the
following
years,
and
met,
helped,
and
even
lost
some
of
the
most
beautiful
souls,
from
six-year-old
Jasmina
Anema
who
passed
away
in
2010
from
leukemia
(白血病),
whose
story
inspired
thousands
to
volunteer
as
donors,
to
2012
when
grandmother
lost
her
battle
with
cancer,
which
is
the
very
reason
and
the
driving
force
behind
the
Clara
Lionel
Foundation(
CLF).
We’re
all
human.
And
we
all
just
want
a
chance:
a
chance
at
life,
a
chance
in
education,
a
chance
at
a
future,
really.
And
at
CLF,
our
mission
is
to
impact
as
many
lives
as
possible,
but
it
starts
with
just
one.
People
make
it
seem
too
hard
to
do
charity
work.
The
truth
is,
you
don’t
have
to
be
rich
to
help
others.
You
don’t
need
to
be
famous.
You
don’t
even
have
to
be
college-educated.
But
it
starts
with
your
neighbor,
the
person
right
next
to
you,
the
person
sitting
next
to
you
in
class,
the
kid
down
the
block
in
your
neighborhood.
You
just
do
whatever
you
can
to
help
in
any
way
that
you
can.
And
today,
I
want
to
challenge
each
of
you
to
make
a
commitment
to
help
one
person,
one
organization,
one
situation
that
touches
your
heart.
My
grandmother
always
used
to
say,
“If
you’ve
got
a
dollar,
there’s
plenty
to
share.
”
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍作者从小立志要帮助其他孩子,
在作者祖母去世后,
作者成立了CLF帮助身边的人,
作者建议人们做一些小事情帮助身边的人。
32.
What
did
the
author
want
to
do
at
a
young
age?
A.
Watch
TV.
B.
Grow
up
quickly.
C.
Become
wealthy.
D.
Help
other
children.
33.
What
directly
caused
the
author
to
create
and
develop
the
CLF?
A.
A
six-year-old
kid’s
request.
B.
Her
grandmother’s
death
of
cancer.
C.
Many
volunteers’
inspiration.
D.
Other
organizations’
encouragement.
34.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“one”
in
Paragraph
2
refer
to?
A.
A
chance.
B.
A
task.
C.
A
life.
D.
An
organization.
35.
What
does
the
author
suggest
people
do
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Do
little
things
to
help
those
around
them.
B.
Work
hard
to
get
a
college
education.
C.
Challenge
their
friends
to
offer
help.
D.
Do
charity
work
whatever
you
are.
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2.
5分,
满分12.
5分)
根据下面短文,
从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2021·南昌高二检测)
Choices
contribute
to
success
The
direction
of
our
lives
is
determined
by
the
choices
we
make
every
day.
The
following
choices
will
contribute
to
personal
success
along
with
the
ability
to
achieve
financial
freedom.
Choose
to
be
positive
A
positive
mental
attitude
will
put
you
miles
ahead
of
your
peers.
36 .
It
is
more
valuable
than
skills.
Choose
a
positive
attitude
and
things
will
start
to
work
for
you.
?
37 .
?
If
you
don’t
know
what
your
bad
habits
are,
your
friends
and
family
can
always
tell
you.
Take
the
big
ones
first,
then
make
every
effort
to
break
them
and
always
replace
them
with
new
positive
ones.
Choose
to
work
smarter
Many
people
think
their
lives
are
out
of
balance
and
that
they
don’t
have
enough
time
to
do
everything
they
want
to.
38 .
Therefore,
learning
some
good
time
management
techniques,
such
as
setting
up
a
schedule
and
sticking
to
it,
will
make
your
life
flow
better.
?
Choose
to
give
your
work
a
sense
of
purpose
Helping
and
encouraging
other
people
will
not
only
make
your
life
be
more
meaningful,
but
it
will
also
make
you
more
money.
If
you
put
your
efforts
into
helping
others,
then
the
financial
part
of
life
takes
care
of
itself.
39 .
?
Choose
to
sow
more
than
you
harvest
40 ,
but
our
lives
will
be
better
as
we
become
givers
and
serve
the
world
as
givers.
You
want
to
learn
to
become
unselfish
with
yourself
and
learn
to
give
your
time,
your
money,
and,
of
course,
your
love.
?
A.
Choose
to
break
a
bad
habit
B.
Choose
to
treat
friends
right
C.
There
are
many
takers
in
this
world
D.
Your
attitude
determines
your
altitude
E.
Not
all
the
people
in
the
world
are
selfish
by
nature
F.
Spend
your
time
helping
others
grow
and
your
finances
will
grow
with
it
G.
Above
all,
you
need
to
be
aware
of
the
time
that
you
might
be
wasting
by
doing
fruitless
activities
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,
满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题1分,
满分15分)
阅读下面短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2021·聊城高二检测)
Wheeling
her
red
chair
and
scissors
around
the
city,
Katie
gives
out-of-luck
strangers
the
gift
of
visibility.
Last
summer,
Katie
saw
a
man
sitting
with
a
41
asking
for
help.
She
asked,
“Hey!
I’m
giving
42
haircuts.
Do
you
want
one?
”?
The
man,
named
Edward,
was
in
his
60s.
“ 43 ,
”
he
said,
“I
have
a
funeral
to
go.
I
was
really
44
to
get
a
haircut.
”
After
Katie
was
done,
Edward
looked
in
a
mirror.
“I
look
45
!
”?
“It’s
more
than
a
haircut.
I
want
it
to
46
value
and
respect.
”
Katie
knows
that
a
haircut
can
47
a
life.
As
a
teen,
she
48
a
disease
that
was
so
severe
that
her
hair
thinned
seriously.
Seeing
this,
her
mother
49
for
Katie’s
first
haircut.
“To
sit
down
and
have
somebody
look
at
me
and
talk
to
me
like
a
person
and
not
just
an
illness
helped
me
feel
cared
about
and
less
50 .
”
she
says.
?
Katie
wanted
to
help
people
51
the
same
way.
In
2009,
she
began
her
Red
Chair
Project,
reaching
out
to
people
on
the
streets.
Katie
listens
to
people’s
stories
of
loss,
addiction,
and
52
to
get
back
on
their
feet.
The
attention
53
works.
?
It
all
began
with
a
belief
in
simple
acts
of
54
,
such
as
a
free
haircut.
“The
way
you
show
up
in
the
world
55
,
”
says
Katie.
“You
have
no
idea
what
people
will
do
with
the
kindness
that
you
give
them.
”?
41.
A.
mask
B.
chair
C.
sign
D.
minor
42.
A.
perfect
B.
regular
C.
special
D.
free
43.
A.
Naturally
B.
Luckily
C.
Actually
D.
Eventually
44.
A.
exploring
B.
hoping
C.
begging
D.
moving
45.
A.
good
B.
brave
C.
healthy
D.
satisfied
46.
A.
prove
B.
show
C.
appreciate
D.
combine
47.
A.
establish
B.
complete
C.
change
D.
reflect
48.
A.
suffered
from
B.
got
through
C.
put
up
with
D.
adapted
to
49.
A.
charged
B.
applied
C.
sought
D.
arranged
50.
A.
worthwhile
B.
serious
C.
alone
D.
innocent
51.
A.
feel
B.
follow
C.
accomplish
D.
select
52.
A.
struggle
B.
escape
C.
relief
D.
performance
53.
A.
extremely
B.
apparently
C.
merely
D.
hardly
54.
A.
joy
B.
honesty
C.
pride
D.
kindness
55.
A.
occurs
B.
continues
C.
remains
D.
matters
第二节(共10小题;
每小题1.
5分,
满分15分)
阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2021·昆明高二检测)
I
came
across
an
interesting
story
when
I
visited
my
cousin
in
Henan
Province,
China.
My
cousin
grew
up
with
a
girl
56.
______
(call)Li
Shichun
next
door.
The
“chun”
part
of
Li
Shichun
stands
for
spring.
That
is
when
she
was
born.
But
that
is
not
all.
She
is
also
named
57.
______
a
Sui
Dynasty
engineer,
Li
Chun.
Her
father
considered
him
58.
______
(admire)because
he
built
bridges
people
can
really
count
on.
But
her
mother
wouldn’t
like
her
daughter
59.
______
(have)that
name
because
she
thought
that
sounded
much
like
a
boy’s
name.
She
was
worried
that
her
daughter
would
have
to
put
up
with
too
much
teasing
with
60.
______
boy’s
name.
So
they
figured
out
a
way
to
change
it.
They
61.
______
(add)“Shi”
from
her
grandmother’s
name.
Well,
that
was
lucky
because
she
looked
like
her
grandmother
anyway,
and
she
was
proud
to
be
given
that
name.
She
studied
hard
at
her
lessons
and
got
good
grades
in
all
her
subjects.
Li
Shichun
62.
______
(final)went
to
university
63.
______
she
studied
medicine.
However,
she
felt
that
she
didn’t
like
it
so
she
changed
her
major.
She,
together
with
her
classmates,
64.
______
(be)determined
to
become
an
engineer
and
contribute
to
society!
Later,
she
became
famous
when
she
invented
a
new
way
of
holding
up
suspension
(悬架)65.
______
(bridge)during
the
building
process.
第四部分 写作(共两节,
满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
(2021·银川高二检测)
生活中充满了选择,
学会自主选择有助于我们的成长。请以“An
important
choice
I
have
made”为题,
用英语写一篇100词的短文,
记述一次对你影响深远的选择。短文内容包括:
1.
记述选择的经过;
2.
结合此次经历,
简要说明自主选择的重要性。
An
important
choice
I
have
made
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,
根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,
使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2021·杭州高二检测)
“Got
your
cellphone?
Glasses?
Wallet?
ID?
”I
asked.
“Yes,
”my
husband
Avraham
smiled.
“Can
we
go
now?
You’ve
got
to
meet
your
interview
before
I
go
to
see
my
patient
at
one
o’clock.
”
“Right.
Got
your
medical
bag?
”
“Yes.
”
Even
years
after
moving
from
North
America,
we
still
loved
the
half-hour
drive
to
Jerusalem(耶路撒冷).
The
blue
sky
above
the
mountains,
the
trees,
and
the
journey
up
to
the
Holy
City
always
filled
us
with
gratitude
for
living
in
Israel.
As
we
sped
along,
we
came
to
our
favorite
part
of
the
journey,
where
a
wonderful
view
of
Jerusalem
suddenly
appeared
above
the
roadway.
We
had
a
good
time
and
arrived
at
my
meeting
with
time
to
spare.
After
my
interview,
I
met
Avraham
at
our
favorite
cafe.
Avraham
ordered
his
daily
iced
coffee
and
a
bag
of
fresh
bread.
Glancing
at
the
clock,
I
suggested
we
go
to
see
his
patient.
Avraham
had
to
visit
an
elderly
woman
in
Jerusalem
because
her
daughter
had
called
the
day
before
to
arrange
the
appointment.
As
there
were
very
few
foot
specialists
in
Israel,
Avraham
would
travel
all
over
the
country
to
see
patients
requiring
specialized
foot
care.
He
searched
his
pockets
for
a
note
on
which
he
had
written
the
address.
But
the
note
was
nowhere
to
be
found.
“I
don’t
believe
it!
I
must
have
left
the
address
at
home.
”
“Do
you
remember
any
part
of
the
address?
”I
asked.
“I
remember
that
there
was
a
number
17
in
it,
because
it
was
part
of
my
birth
date.
”
“Do
you
know
the
street
name?
”
“No.
Just
that
it’s
in
this
neighborhood.
”
I
had
heard
the
family
name
mentioned
the
day
before
and
remembered
it
sounded
like
a
European
name.
“Let’s
try
looking
at
buildings
and
see
if
the
mailboxes
can
give
us
some
help,
”I
offered.
注意:
续写词数应为150左右。
We
scanned
the
listings
for
the
number
17
and
two
more
nearby
buildings._____
___________________________________________________________________
We
quickly
went
upstairs
and
knocked
on
a
door.
________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
概要写作
(2021·济南高二检测)
阅读下面短文,
根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
The
Psychology
of
Spending
Dr.
Thomas
Gilovich,
psychology
professor
at
Cornell
University,
has
studied
the
psychology
of
spending
for
over
20
years.
According
to
Dr.
Gilovich,
“We
buy
things
to
make
us
happy,
and
we
succeed,
but
only
for
a
while.
New
things
are
exciting
to
us
at
first,
but
then
we
adapt
to
them.
”
In
other
words,
once
the
freshness
of
our
newest
purchase
wears
off,
we
begin
looking
for
something
else
to
buy
to
make
us
happy.
Dr.
Gilovich
found
that
our
satisfaction
with
possessions
fades
over
time.
Yet
our
happiness
over
things
we’ve
experienced
increases.
For
that
reason,
he
has
concluded
that
we
are
spending
our
money
on
the
wrong
things.
A
study
out
of
San
Francisco
State
University
agrees.
The
research
showed
that
those
people
who
spent
money
on
experiences
instead
of
possessions
were
happier.
They
also
thought
their
money
was
better
invested.
To
begin
with,
activities
like
a
trip,
adventure,
hobby,
etc.
tend
to
bring
the
participants
together
and
unite
them
over
a
shared
interest.
According
to
Gilovich,
“We
consume
experiences
directly
with
other
people.
”
As
a
result,
these
experiences
typically
create
a
positive
link
and
good
feelings
toward
the
other
person
or
people.
Besides,
your
experience
shows
others
who
you
are
and
what
you
are.
For
example,
you
might
be
someone
who
loves
taking
cooking
classes.
More
than
likely,
you’ll
become
known
by
friends
and
family
as
a
great
cook.
They
won’t
know
you
as
someone
who
owns
the
latest
kitchen
equipment.
Lastly,
planned
experiences
are
frequently
something
we
look
forward
to.
Then
when
the
moment
arrives,
if
we
enjoy
the
time
involved
in
the
activity,
we’re
left
with
fond
memories.
These
memories
will
often
last
a
lifetime.
Even
our
worst
trips,
on
many
occasions,
are
later
remembered
with
laughter.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
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