牛津译林版英语八年级下Unist1-2单元综合提优（含答案无听力部分）

牛津译林版8BUnit1-2单元综合提优复习
一、单项选择
1.
Rome,
_______
capital
of
Italy,
is_______
country
with
a
long
history.
A.
a;
the
B.
a;
a
C.
the;
a
D.
/;
the
2.
---It’s
said
that
two
years____
since
the
old
man
_____.
---I’m
sorry
to
hear
that.
A.
has
passed,
has
dead
B.
has
passed,
died
C.
have
passed,
died
D.
have
passed,
has
died
3.
---
She’s
just
back
from
work,
_______
she
?
---__________.She’s
cooking
supper
in
the
kitchen.
A.
hasn’t
,
Yes
B.
isn’t
,
No
C.
has
,
No
D.
isn’t
,
Yes
4.
---When
did
you
____
the
new
computer?
---Well,
I____it
for
half
a
year.
A.
have,
have
bought
B.
buy,
have
had
C.
buy,
have
bought
D.
have,
have
had
5.
---What
changes
_______
in
your
lives?
---Our
lives
have
changed
_____.
A.
have
there
had;a
lot
B.
has
there
been;a
lot
of
C.
have
there
been;a
lot
D.
has
there
had;a
lot
of
6.
---
___
did
your
uncle
leave
his
hometown?
---
He
___
for
nearly
twenty
years.
A.
When;
has
left
B.
When;
has
been
away
C.
How
long;
has
left
D.
How
long;
has
been
away
7.
Jack
_______
Rose
in
2000.
That
is
to
say,
they
________
for
nearly
19
years.
A.
got
married
with;
have
got
married
B.
got
married
to;
have
married
C.
married;
have
been
married
D.
married
to;
have
been
married
8.
---Where
is
your
father?
---He
____
to
Shanghai.
He
has
ever
____
there
twice.
A.?
has
gone,
gone
B.
has
been,
been??
C.
has
gone,
been
D.
has
been,
gone
9.
---He
_______exercise
in
the
park
every
morning
when
he
was
young.
---Yes,
but
now
the
life
he
was
used
to
_________
a
lot.
A.
used
to,
changing
B.
was
used
to,
has
changed
C.
was
used
to,
changing
D.
used
to,
has
changed
10.Jim
has
left
for
Shanghai____.
But
I
don’t
think
he
has
got
there_____.
A.
already,
yet
B.
yet,
already
C.
already,
already
D.
yet,
yet
11.---Have
you
____spoken
to
an
Englishman?---No.
I
have
__
spoken
to
a
foreigner.
A.
never;
ever
B.
never;
yet
C.
ever;
ever
D.
ever;
never
12.I
______
my
English
book
was
in
my
school
bag
but
in
fact
I
_______it
at
home.
A.
know
,
forgot
B.
knew,
left
C.
thought,
left
D.
think,
forgot
13.I’m
not
________
thirsty,
please
give
me
________
water.
A.
a
bit
of;
a
little
B.
a
bit;
a
little
of
C.
a
little;
a
bit
D.
a
little;
a
bit
of
14.---
She
______.
Please
be
quiet!
---
What?
It’s
seven
a.m.
I
______for
an
hour.
A.
has
just
fallen
asleep;
have
got
up
B.
has
just
slept;
have
got
up
C.
has
just
fallen
asleep;
have
been
up
D.has
just
been
asleep;
have
been
up
15.
---
It’s
so
cold
today.
Would
you
mind
my
__
the
door?
---
____.
Do
it
as
you
like.
A.
to
close;
Not
at
all
B.
closing;
Certainly
C.
closing;
Certainly
not
D.
to
close;
Better
not
二、完形填空
We
are
lucky
to
live
in
a
rich
country
where
we
have
many
things.
However,
most
of
us
usually___1___some
things.
Electricity(电)
is
one
thing
that
we
waste____2__.
Lights,
TVs,___3__and
other
things
are
often
kept
on
even
when
no
one
is
using
them.
We
should
turn
them
off
when
we
do
not
need
them.
It__4__less
than
a
second
to
do
it.
Anyhow,
not
wasting
electricity
is
saving
money,
because
we
do
not
have
to___5__the
electricity
we
do
not
use.
The
second
thing
that
we
often
waste
is
water.
Fresh
water
is
precious(宝贵的)，_6__
it
shouldn’t
be
wasted.
It
is
only
a
simple
matter
of
turning
off
a
tap.
I
am
sure___7_
can
do
this
easily
if
he
wants
to.
__8____big
waste
is
food.
My
mother__9__cook
so
much
food
that
much
of
it
was
thrown
away.
I
told
her
we
had
wasted
so
much__10__.
She
thought
I
was
right
and
now
__11_
cooks
what
we
can
eat.
It
is
not__12___to
be
wasteful.
I
find
there
is
a
simple__13__of
not
wasting
things.
That
is
to
use
only
what
we___14__.
Do
not
touch
what
we
do
not
need.__15___this
way
we
can
stop
being
wasteful.
(
)1.
A.
use
B.
wash
C.
waste
D.
forget
.
(
)2.
A.
little
B.
most
C.
few
D.
least
(
)3.
A.
radios
B.
apples
C.
bikes
D.
doors
(
)4.
A.
brings
B.
costs
C.
keeps
D.
takes
(
)5.
A.
waste
B.
save
C.
pay
for
D.
care
for
(
)6.
A.
or
B.
because
C.
so
D.
but
(
)7.
A.
nobody
B.
something
C.
everybody
D.
nothing
(
)8.
A.
Others
B.
Other
C.
Another
D.
The
other
(
)9.
A.
planned
to
B.
used
to
C.
was
able
to
D.
was
afraid
to
(
)10.
A.
electricity
B.
water
C.
food
D.
money
(
)11.
A.
wisely
B.
only
C.
mostly
D.
especially
(
)12.
A.
right
B.
fine
C.
bad
D.
necessary
(
)13.
A.
way
B.
thing
C.
plan
D.
project
(
)14.
A.
buy
B.
need
C.
bring
D.
get
(
)15.
A.
On
B.
In
C.
For
D.
At
三．阅读理解
A
There
was
once
a
man
who
couldn’t
sleep
well
because
he
was
afraid
that
there
was
a
stranger
under
his
bed．He
thought
that
as
soon
as
he
went
to
sleep,
the
stranger
would
come
out
from
under
the
bed
and
rob
him．He
was
worried
that
the
stranger
might
even
kill
him!
Every
night,
after
he
got
into
bed，the
man
had
to
get
up
again
and
looked
under
the
bed．There
was
never
anyone
there，but
as
soon
as
he
got
back
into
bed，he
had
to
get
up
and
looked
under
the
bed
again.
This
went
on
for
hours
until
at
last
he
fell
asleep
from
exhaustion．
The
time
came
for
the
man
to
get
married．He
didn’t
tell
his
wife
about
his
fears
but
she
soon
found
out
because
he
kept
her
awake
all
night．
“You
must
go
to
a
doctor．”she
told
him．“He
will
cure
you
of
this
silly
fear．”
The
man
did
as
his
wife
told
him．He
told
the
doctor
his
problem，and
the
doctor
said，“I
can
cure
you，but
it
will
take
about
two
years．You
must
come
and
see
me
twice
a
week．The
fee
for
each
visit
will
be
$
75．”
The
next
day
the
man
called
the
doctor
and
said．“I
won’t
need
to
visit
you
again．I’m
cured．”
The
doctor
was
surprised．“How?”
he
asked．“Who
cured
you?”
“My
wife
cured
me，”the
man
said．“When
I
told
her
how
much
you
were
going
to
charge
me，she
cut
the
legs
off
the
bed．”
1.
When
did
the
man
start
having
his
sleeping
problem?
A.
After
he
got
married．
B.
After
he
saw
the
doctor．
C.
Before
he
married
his
wife．
D.
After
he
got
a
new
bed．
2.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“exhaustion”
mean
in
this
story?
A.
Bad
air．
B.
Medicine．
C.
Having
strong
fear．
D.
Feeling
completely
tired．
3.
How
much
would
the
doctor
charge
the
man
every
week?
A.
$75．
B.
$175．
C.
$150
D.
$300．
4.
What
cured
the
man?
A.
Talking
to
the
stranger．
B.
Having
no
space
under
the
bed．
C.
Medicine
from
the
doctor．
D.
Sleeping
with
the
light
on
at
night．
B
You
eat
to
stay
fit
and
keep
your
body
working,
right?
Then
reading
is
food
for
your
mind
and
soul.
Reading
informs
you
of
what’s
happening
around.
Reading
encourages
you
to
think
and
imagine,
think
out
of
the
box
and
imagine
the
impossible.
In
the
past,
people
just
read
books,
only
books.
Today,
we
have
books
online,
which
makes
reading
easy.
The
web,
our
new
storehouse
of
information
is
just
a
click
away.
But
this
in
no
way
has
stolen
the
magic
of
reading
books
,the
sound
of
their
pages’
flutter（翻页）
and
their
smell…….You
can
lie
in
bed
with
a
book,
but
with
a
computer
you
possibly
can’t.
No
matter
how
you
read,
reading
is
important.
Remember
those
bedtime
stories?
We
read
fun
facts
about
animals,
plants
and
the
universe.
We
ask“whys”
and
“hows”.
In
books,
we
find
their
answers.
Children
who
are
introduced
to
reading
at
an
early
age
are
seen
to
have
a
better
understanding
of
phonics
(语音学).
They
master
language
skills
easily,
have
a
richer
vocabulary
and
have
greater
reading
abilities.
Children,
who
grow
up
reading
good
books,
mostly
stand
out.
The
way
they
think
and
act
is
very
different
from
those
who
have
never
been
introduced
to
reading.
Reading
not
only
adds
to
their
knowledge
but
also
shapes
their
personalities.
Reading
has
a
great
influence
on
one’s
life.
Teenagers
are
easily
influenced
by
whatever
they
read.
If
inspirational
stories
and
life
experiences
are
read
in
one’s
teens,
they
can
change
a
person
for
the
better.
They
stay
with
him
and
keep
encouraging
him
to
achieve
his
goals
and
choose
the
right
against
the
wrong.
The
more
you
read,
the
more
creative
and
imaginative
you
will
become.
Reading
develops
vocabulary(词汇),
improves
language
skills
and
sharpens
your
problem-solving
abilities.
It
leads
to
a
better
understanding
of
self.
Reading
gives
you
knowledge,
it
makes
you
more
confident.
The
more
you
read
about
others’
lives
and
experiences,
a
better
decision-maker
you
will
become.
Reading
about
the
importance
of
reading
should
lead
you
to
read
more,
and
more,
and
more.
So
choose
a
book
you
like
and
don’t
stop
reading
until
you
reach
the
end.
And
even
after
that
read
as
much
as
you
can.
1.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.
Teenagers
should
think
and
act
differently
from
others.
B.
Parents
should
tell
their
children
stories
every
day.
C.
Children
should
start
reading
at
a
young
age.
D.
Students
should
find
answers
to
their
questions
in
books.
2.
In
Paragraph
2
,
the
writer
wants
to
tell
us
that
______.
A.
reading
online
can’t
take
the
place
of
reading
paper
books
B.
reading
paper
books
is
less
interesting
than
reading
online
C.
reading
paper
books
is
no
longer
a
pleasure
to
people
D.
reading
online
can’t
be
difficult
for
people
3.
What
can
we
infer(推断)
from
the
passage?
A.
No
people
read
paper
books
now.
B.
What
children
should
learn
first
is
phonics.
C.
What
children
read
may
affect
their
future.
D.
More
practice
makes
reading
easier.
4.
What’s
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
What
should
teenagers
read?
B.
Why
is
reading
important?
C.
How
is
reading
ability
improved?
D.
When
should
children
start
reading?
C
Do
you
know
any
9-year-olds
who
have
started
their
own
museums?
When
Theodore
Roosevelt(罗斯福)
was
only
nine,
he
and
two
of
his
cousins
opened
the
“Roosevelt
Museum
of
Natural
History”.
The
museum
was
in
Theodore's
bedroom.
It
had
a
total
of
12
specimens(标本).
On
display
were
a
few
seashells,
some
dead
insects
and
some
birds'
nests.
Young
Roosevelt
took
great
pride
in
his
small
museum.
Born
in
New
York
in
1858,
Theodore
Roosevelt
was
not
always
healthy.
“I
was
a
sickly,
delicate
boy，”
he
once
wrote.
Roosevelt
had
a
health
condition
called
asthma(哮喘).
He
often
found
it
hard
to
breathe.
Instead
of
playing,
he
observed(观察)
nature
and
then
read
and
wrote
about
it.
Roosevelt's
interest
in
nature
sometimes
got
him
into
trouble.
Once,
his
mother
found
several
dead
mice
in
the
icebox.
She
ordered
him
to
throw
them
out.
This
was
indeed
“a
loss
to
science”，
Roosevelt
said
later.
Because
Roosevelt
was
often
sickly
as
a
boy,
his
body
was
small
and
weak.
When
he
was
about
12,
his
father
urged
him
to
improve
his
body.
Roosevelt
began
working
out
in
a
gym.
He
didn't
become
strong
quickly.
But
he
did
decide
to
face
life's
challenges
with
a
strong
spirit.
That
determination
stayed
with
Roosevelt
his
whole
life.
And
finally
his
body
did
get
strong.
As
an
adult,
he
was
an
active,
healthy
person.
He
enjoyed
adventures
and
loved
outdoors.
In
1900,
at
the
age
of
41,
Roosevelt
was
elected
Vice
President(副总统).
A
year
later,
President
McKinley
was
shot
and
killed.
Roosevelt
became
the
26th
president
of
the
USA.
At
42,
he
was
the
youngest
leader
the
country
had
ever
had.
1.What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
first
paragraph?
A.Roosevelt's
museum
had
12
specimens.
B.Roosevelt
had
a
small
museum
as
a
boy.
C.Roosevelt
was
a
brave
man.
D.
Roosevelt
had
two
cousins.
2.Which
of
the
following
tells
about
Roosevelt
as
a
boy?
A.He
liked
playing
outdoors
sports.
B.He
was
interested
in
observing
nature.
C.He
became
the
President
in
1901.
D.He
was
a
healthy
person
full
of
energy.
3.It
can
be
inferred(推断)
that________．
A.Roosevelt's
mother
liked
mice
B.everyone
with
asthma
is
small
and
weak
C.Roosevelt
followed
his
father's
advice
D.working
out
in
a
gym
is
a
waste
of
time
4.In
which
book
might
you
find
this
passage?
A.Improving
Your
Body.
B.Living
with
Asthma.
C.Small
Museums
of
Natural
History.
D.The
Childhoods
of
America's
Presidents.
四、词汇应用
1.
When
he
meets
some
problems,
he
always
goes
to
his
teacher
for
__________
help.
(直接的)
2.
She
has
put
away
our
__________
presents
and
then
treated
them
warmly.(亲戚)
3.
In
some
ways,
we
have
been
used
to
a
lot
of
_________
in
our
daily
life.
(污染)
4.
We
should
pay
much
attention
to
the
____________
education.
(初级的)
5.
Local
people
have
got
used
to
the
polluted
____________
already.
(环境)
6.
Finally
the
Frenchman
decided
to
leave
the
island
because
of
________.
(lonely)
7.
The
students
have
been
used
to
________
the
books
to
the
library
on
time.
(return)
8.
This
school
is
a
good
place
for
us
to
prepare
____________(we)
for
the
future.
9.
Everybody
watched
the
parade
of
Disney
characters
__________on
Saturday
afternoon.
(excite)
10.
The
old
man
has
many
important
things
to
do,
such
as
_________
the
volunteers.
(interview)
五．翻译句子
1.
在过去的二十年中，扬州发生了很大的变化。
2.
当迪士尼人物游行在傍晚开始时，我们很激动。
3.
这部电影已经开始一个半小时了。
4.
我们已经制定了五一假期的计划。
5.
自从上周日以来他就去北京参加一个重要的会议了。
六、任务型阅读
Good
morning,
boys
and
girl.
Today
I’ll
talk
about
going
online.
We
know
that
there
are
too
many
net
bars
around
us.
The
Internet
can
make
our
lives
interesting
and
enjoyable.
Many
of
us
like
going
online
very
much
because
we
can
learn
how
to
use
the
computer.
We
can
learn
English
and
read
some
newspapers
and
magazines
to
know
more
information
around
us.
It
can
make
us
clever
in
playing
computer
games.
Also
we
can
send
e-mails
to
our
friends
quickly.
It
can
help
us
contact
people
from
all
over
the
world.
But
some
students
spend
too
much
time
in
playing
computer
games
and
some
stay
in
the
net
bars
all
day
and
all
night.
Some
girls
even
get
to
have
boyfriends
or
some
boys
get
to
have
girlfriends
online.
They
write
too
many
letters
to
each
other.
It
takes
them
too
much
time
to
chat
online
so
they
do
worse
in
their
lessons
and
they
don’t
study
well
any
more.
I
think
we
mustn’t
get
online
when
it
is
time
for
us
to
study.
We
can
do
it
in
summer
or
winter
holidays.
I
think
we
should
get
online
with
our
teachers
or
parents.
At
the
same
time,
if
we
have
lots
of
free
time,
we
can
do
some
activities
after
class.
We
usually
have
activities
from
4：50
to
5：50
in
the
afternoon
.
You
can
play
basket
ball
or
football.
We
also
have
some
interest
groups
in
school,
such
as
drawing,
singing
and
dancing.
We
can
go
to
the
English
corner
on
Monday
afternoon.
We
hope
we
can
spend
more
time
on
our
subjects
or
on
such
activities
that
we
can
learn
a
lot
from
and
less
time
on
the
Internet.
Title:
A
___1___
about
going
online
Advantages
●
Make
our
lives
interesting
and
make
us___2__our
lives.
●
Learn
how
to
use
the
computer
and
can
get
more___3____
●
___4____e-mails
to
our
friends
quickly.
●
Help
us
keep
in__5____with
people
from
all
over
the
world.
Disadvantages
●
It
___6___too
much
time
to
play
computer
games.
●
Some
students
write
too
many
letters
to
each
other
and
spend
too
much
time
__7___online
.As
a__8____,
they
do
worse
in
their
lessons.
___9___
Do
it
in
summer
or
winter
holidays;
do
some
after-class
activities
and
have
some
___10___groups
in
school.
七、短文填空
Over
the
past
20
years,
the
Internet
has
greatly
influenced(影响)
our
world
and
changed
our
lives.
The
Internet
makes
it
much
e_1_
for
people
to
search
for
information.
E__2__
we
want
to
know
can
be
found
on
the
Internet.
The
Internet
helps
us
to
stay
connected
to
family,
friends
and
the
world
around
us.
Not
long
ago,
we
wrote
letters
by
h__3_
and
waited
weeks
for
a
reply(回复).
Today,
when
we
use
QQ,
we
send
and
receive
messages
across
thousands
of
miles
in
a
few
s__4_.
The
Internet
gives
us
a
way
to
express
our
opinions
in
public.
We
s__5__
interesting
ideas
with
other
people
on
QQ,
Baidu
Post
Bar,
blogs
or
forums(论坛).
If
we
dislike
the
food
at
school,
we
can
discuss
it
in
the
school’s
forum.
Although
the
Internet
has
made
our
world
better
in
many
ways,
in
some
ways
it
can
have
a
bad
influence.
There
is
a
lot
of
wrong
information
on
the
Internet.
It
is
important
not
to
b__6__
all
we
read
on
the
Internet.
In
addition,
many
young
people
choose
to
keep
in
touch
w__7_
each
other
online
instead
of
meeting
face-to-face.
People
w__8_
that
this
harms(损害)
their
social
communication
skills.
Some
young
people
spend
too
much
time
p__9__
Internet
games.
They
may
lose
interest
in
their
studies.
We
can’t
live
without
the
Internet
nowadays.
But
remember
to
use
the
Internet
properly
and
wisely.
T__10_
to
let
the
Internet
be
your
good
friend,
not
your
bad
master!
参考答案：
单项选择CBDBC
BCCDA
DCDCC
完形填空
CBADC
CCCBC
BAABB
阅读理解
CDCB
CACB
BBCD
词汇应用
1.
direct
2.
relatives’
3.
pollution
4.
primary
5.
environment
6.
loneliness
7.
returning
8.
ourselves
9.
excitedly
10.
interviewing
翻译句子
1.
over
/
In
/
During
the
past
20
/
twenty
years,
Yangzhou
has
changed
a
lot
/
there
have
been
great
changes
in
Yangzhou
/
great
changes
have
taken
place
in
Yangzhou.
2.
We
were
/
got
excited
when
the
parade
of
Disney
characters
began
later
in
the
afternoon.
3.
The
film
has
been
on
for
one
and
a
half
hours
/
one
hour
and
a
half.
4.
We
have
already
made
the
/
a
plan
for
the
May
Day
holiday.
5.
He
has
been
in
Beijing
to
attend
an
important
meeting
since
last
Saturday.
任务型阅读
1.
talk
/
speech
2.enjoy
3.
information
4.Send
5.touch
6.takes
7.chatting
8.result
9.
Advice/Suggestions
10.interest
短文填空
1.
easier
2.
Everything
3.
hand
4.
seconds
5.
share
6.
believe
7.with
8.
worry
9.
playing
10.
Try