玩转英语时(语)态
汉语和英语的一个区别在于——英语谓语动词有各种时态,汉语却没有,汉语是通过时间状语等方式表现动作发生的时间。
在历年学科专业知识笔试中,单选题型中考察动词时态题目有四个是重点知识点
他昨天来了.
他已经来了.
他明天来.
汉语借助词汇手段而非词的形态变化来表示动作的发生,而英语主要通过谓语动词时态变化来表现.任何句子都要先注意时态.
He came yesterday.
He has come.
He will come tomorrow.
时间分为五种,按时间轴表示如下:
根据时间和状态(体)分为16种时态
还可以这样分
一 一般时态
二 完成时态
三 进行时态
四 完成进行时态
历年真题(2018年)
4,Having put down his pens at the end of this exam , the boy _____16 years of hard study.
A. have ended ??B. will end ?????? C. ends?????? ? D. was ending
5 .Experience is a hard teacher because she _____ the test first, the lesson afterwards.
A. gives ????? ?B. has given??? ?C. was giving? ??D.would give
11 Letters as a way of communication have long given way to phone calls and WeChat messages. But a TV show, Letters Alive , _____ bring this old way to keep in touch back into the present.
A. is helping ? ??B. help???? C. has helped???? D. was helping
19 when students______ my rule?—?no laptop,?iPads, Phones in advance of the class, some of
them were not happy.
A. were told ?? B. told????? C. have been told???????D.will tell
2017年真题
5 一Have you seen Mr.Green?
一Yes,I saw him at the school gate.He______with the headmaster.
A.is talking B.was talking C. talked D.has talked
11 She graduated from Jiangxi Normal University in2010 and_____ as an English teacher in Shangrao County ever since.
A.served B.has served C.had served D.would serve
16 ―You have left the light on.
一Oh,so I have. _____ and turn it off.
A.I'll go B.I have gone C.I'm going to D. I go
19 You've failed to do what you_____to and I' m afraid the teacher will blame you.
A.will expect B.will be expected C.expected D.were expected
2019年真题
4 As I ______, my son learned to speak English fluently before the school year was over.
A. had expected B. was expecting C. would expect D.expected
5 —You didn’t answer when I called you yesterday.
—On, I ______ my favorite TV program Running Man.
A. an watching B. had watched C. watched D. was watching
11 —When did you decide to be a teacher?
—Let’s see. I am twenty, and I ______ to be one since ten years ago.
A. have wanted B. wanted C. had been wanting D. was wanting
THANKS