中招英语试题命题趋势及专题训练（六）完形填空之科普（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中招英语试题命题趋势及专题训练
（六）完形填空之科普
完形填空题解题技巧
一、解题步骤
1.
通读全文，了解大意。
通读全文时，要跳过空格快速阅读，弄清文章的基本含义。可以先快速阅读全文，这样我们对文章的整体结构和中心思想有个基本的了解。有利于进一步把握全文所讲内容、篇章结构及时态语态的变化，为后面的答题创造条件。
2.
重视首句的开篇启示作用。
完形填空所采用的短文一般不给标题，但短文的首句通常可以点明短文的性质，如叙事、议论等，这是我们探索短文全貌的＂窗口＂。可以以首句的时态、语态为立足点进行思考，判断文章的体裁，推测全文的大意及主题。所以应该重视首句的启示作用。
3.
抓住关键词，根据上下文解题。
解题时，要遵循忠于全文大意和主题这一原则，联系上下文展开逻辑推理分析，要迅速找出那些在短文中起重要作用的关键词，了解所提问题的特定语境，语篇中的内在关系。
在解题过程中，应遵循＂先易后难＂的原则，遇到个别难题不易判断时，可先跳过去，先去解决那些靠上下文能确定的、比较直接明确的问题。随着下文的展开和文章的深入，或许在前面难以判断的题，下文就有暗示，甚至有明确的暗示。因此，在选择答案时，应特别注意联系前后句，充分利用上下文为确定答案提供的有用信息。
4.
重读全文，验证答案。
在全部空格补全以后，一定要根据填好的答案重读全文，看文章是否流畅，前后是否矛盾，语法结构是否无误。如果发现哪些地方读起来不流畅，这就说明那里有毛病，就要进行仔细推敲、订正。
二、技巧点拨
1.
充分利用首句作为解题的突破口。
完形填空的首句往往是完整的、不设空的。而首句又常常是全文的中心句，因此，应充分重视完形填空的首句，通过它大致把握全文的大意和作者的意图，利用它作为解题的突破口。依据首句的提示，捕捉文中关键信息，通览全文，了解文章的题材、体裁、结构、背景、内容大意、前因后果、情节发展、论点论据等基本信息。同时，可以对有些空格要填的词做试探性猜测，为下一步选择最佳选项做好准备。
2.
根据上下文的逻辑意义确定答案。
文章是一个具有内在联系的整体，而上下文则是营造语境的基础，也是逻辑推理的依据。通读全文，理顺大意，根据上下文找出信息词，是做好完形填空的技巧之一。完形填空的命题设计正朝着深层化和语境化方向发展，逐渐淡化单纯的语言分析考查，而越来越侧重对逻辑推理判断的考查。词语在特定语境中所表达的隐含信息大都无法从字面或—个或几个句子的表面理解传达出来，这就大大增加了干扰项的迷惑性，从而提高了试题难度。因此，要想解决这类题目，只有借助上下文乃至全文语境的提示。
3.
从词汇的意义和用法方面考虑。
做好完形填空必须具备较大词汇量，并结合上下文确定词义。完形填空在命题过程中，淡化基础句型结构，语法规则和短语搭配，侧重词汇的活用。应该加强对词汇合乎情景需求的判断的训练，加深对基本词汇的感受能力和应用能力，提高完形填空题的解题技能。
　　4.
积累习惯用法和固定搭配。
完形填空题中考查习惯搭配和固定用法的题目也占有一定比重，这就需要平时记忆和积累，做到脱口而出。这类题属于较容易的，一般在初选时就能确定。
5.
依据作者的态度和观点。
作者写一篇文章必有他的意图和目的，作者在表达情感时总是选择特定的词汇，因此文章字里行间不可避免地渗透了作者的情感。做完形填空时，应该留心捕捉作者的情感信息。
6.
注意分析句子结构。
通过句法、语法，能把复杂的句子变得简单，使得意义清晰，信息透明。
7.
依据生活经验和常识。
有些空涉及到我们应该具备的常识，是否合乎情理是我们选择的依据。
（一）
根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
More
than
3,000
languages
are
spoken
in
the
world.
Of
all
these
languages,
English
is
the
most
widely
used.
When
English
is
used,
it
has
also
1
many
new
words
from
other
languages.
For
example,
Americans
borrowed
揷ookbook
from
German
.
They
2
borrowed
搕ofu
and
搆owtow
from
Chinese.
As
we
all
know,
there
are
3
between
western
culture
and
Chinese
culture.
We
can
learn
about
those
words
by
comparing
how
certain
words
are
used.
4
,
搚ou
are
a
lucky
dog
means
you
are
a
lucky
person.
To
describe
a
person
who
is
5
,
they
say,
sick
as
a
dog.
On
the
other
hand,
Chinese
people
love
cats
very
much.
But
in
western
culture,
揷at
is
sometimes
used
to
describe
a
woman
that
is
6
.
The
rose
is
considered
as
a
symbol
of
love
in
both
China
and
some
western
countries.
People
think
the
rose
stands
for
love
and
7
.
China,
a
country
with
the
largest
population
in
the
world,
has
8
more
people
to
learn
English.
By
the
1990s,
English
learning
has
been
very
9
with
Chinese
people.
Many
of
them
have
done
quite
well
in
English.
Now
students
are
required
to
learn
English
and
people
think
the
study
of
English
is
a
very
important
industry
in
China
10
in
the
rest
of
the
world.
The
English
language
has
played
an
important
part
in
our
lives.
(
)1.
A.
taken
back
B.
taken
out
C.
taken
off
D.
taken
in
(
)2.
A.
even
B.
also
C.
perhaps
D.
probably
(
)3.
A.
advantages
B.
records
C.
effects
D.
differences
(
)4.
A.
In
fact
B.
In
some
ways
C.
For
example
D.
As
a
result
(
)5.
A.
ill
B.
lazy
C.
afraid
D.
selfish
(
)6.
A.
kind-hearted
B.
pretty
C.
cruel
D.
helpful
(
)7.
A.
sadness
B.
attraction
C.
disappointment
D.
friendship
(
)8.
A.
ordered
B.
encouraged
C.
told
D.
taught
(
)9.
A.
interested
B.
tired
C.
popular
D.
enjoyed
(
)10.
A.
as
far
as
B.
as
well
as
C.
as
much
as
D.
as
long
as
(二)
One
of
the
amazing
things
about
the
World
Wide
Web
is
that
anyone
can
create
a
1
page.
If
people
find
your
page
interesting,
they
will
come
to
2
it.
If
lots
of
people
like
your
page,
then
you
have
created
something
of
value.
The
whole
idea
of
a
TV
station
is
to
create
a
place
that
attracts
lots
of
people.
Then
the
station抯
owner
can
charge
companies
for
3
on
TV.
A
web
page
is
like
a
smart
TV
station.
If
yours
becomes
very
popular,
then
you
can
4
ads
on
it.
That
is
one
form
of
搗alue.
There
are
other
forms
as
well,
especially
for
teenagers.
A
popular
page
allows
5
to
speak
to
and
educate
others,
gives
you
a
chance
to
meet
people,
and
opens
doors
of
chances
that
you
might
not
6
.
If
you
want
to
create
your
own
page,
you
have
two
7
.
You
can
create
a
page
that
says
揌i,
My
name
is
Suzy
and
here
is
a
picture
of
Binky,
my
cat.
My
favorite
bands
are...
That
is
fine,
but
it
is
not
very
interesting
to
others
except
your
close.
The
other
choice
you
have
is
to
create
a
site
that
other
people
find
8
.
Pick
something
you
enjoy
or
know
a
lot
about
and
create
the
best
page
on
the
net
about
it.
For
9
,
if
you
like
football,
create
the
best
page
on
the
net
about
it.
The
people
from
all
over
the
world
will
come
to
visit
your
page
because
you
are
10
something
for
value.
(
)1.A.book
B.magazine
C.newspaper
D.web
(
)2.A.cost
B.visit
C.spend
D.pick
(
)3.A.watching
B.performing
C.advertising
D.playing
(
)4.A.buy
B.sell
C.borrow
D.lend
(
)5.A.me
B.her
C.him
D.you
(
)6.A.wait
B.stay
C.live
D.expect
(
)7.A.changes
B.choices
C.points
D.views
(
)8.A.useful
B.boring
C.foolish
D.big
(
)9.A.model
B.example
C.kind
D.way
(
)10.A.offering
B.taking
C.helping
D.reading
(三)
Man
has
invented
four
kinds
of
satellites.
The
first
kind
of
satellite
studies
the
1
of
the
earth
.
They
are
used
to
make
maps.
They
also
help
countries
to
see
where
they
may
2
oil
or
gold
.
The
second
kind
of
satellite
is
used
to
guide
ships
and
planes.
A
ship
or
a
plane
can
3
a
message
to
the
satellite
,
and
the
satellite
can
find
out
4
the
ship
or
the
plane
is
.
The
third
kind
studies
the
weather.
These
satellites
5
clouds
and
strong
winds
moving
across
the
earth.
They
warn
countries
to
make
preparations
when
very
6
weather
is
coming.
7
kind
is
used
for
communication.
Telephone
calls
8
countries
can
be
sent
by
these
satellites.
Some
can
carry
hundreds
of
calls
at
the
same
time.
The
call
is
sent
to
the
satellite,
then
the
9
sends
it
to
a
station
in
the
country
and
this
country
is
being
phoned.
These
satellites
also
carry
pictures.
They
can
receive
and
send
about
eight
10
at
a
time.
(
)1.
A.physics
B.chemistry
C.biology
D.geography
(
)2.
A.carry
B.find
C.keep
D.choose
(
)3.
A.write
B.send
C.take
D.bring
(
)4.
A.where
B.what
C.which
D.that
(
)5.
A.have
B.watch
C.notice
D.see
(
)6.
A.sunny
B.cool
C.bad
D.fine
(
)7.
A.The
last
B.Another
C.One
D.Any
other
(
)8.
A.among
B.along
C.between
D.of
(
)9.
A.TV
B.telegraph
C.telephone
D.satellite
(
)10.
A.plays
B.programs
C.films
D.languages
(四)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
The
computer
is
a
very
wonderful
machine
today,
and
it’s
so
1
that
it
seems
that
we
2
live
or
work
without
puters
are
used
in
many
3
,
such
as
offices,
factories,
big
shops,
schools
and
even
homes.
With
the
computer
people
are
living
a
better
4
.
The
computer
is
one
of
the
greatest
inventions
in
the
20th
century.
The
first
computer
5
in
America
in
1946
which
was
named
ENIAC,
and
it
was
not
only
very
6
,
but
also
quite
heavy.
It
was
as
big
as
ten
ordinary
(普通的)
rooms!
But
the
computer
is
developing
very
fast.
Today
they’re
becoming
smaller
and
smaller,
lighter
and
lighter,
and
7
faster
and
faster.
There
are
so
many
kinds
of
different
computers
in
the
market
that
you
can
choose
one
that
you
like
best.
The
computer
can
do
a
lot
of
things
for
people,
and
it
also
helps
us
to
learn
about
the
real
world.
With
the
computer
you
can
8
an
e-mail
just
in
a
few
seconds
to
your
friend
far
away,
but
if
you
post
the
letter,
it
will
take
your
friend
quite
a
long
time
to
receive
your
9
.
Now
you
can
see
the
computer
really
gives
us
a
very
nice
picture
about
the
world
of
tomorrow.
So
as
a
student
in
the
21st
century,
you
have
to
work
hard
and
learn
how
to
10
the
computer
very
well.
Don抰
you
think
so?
(
)1.A.beautiful
B.interesting
C.useful
D.enjoyable
(
)2.A.can
B.can抰
C.must
D.mustn抰
(
)3.A.roads
B.streets
C.crossings
D.places
(
)4.A.life
B.friend
C.family
D.country
(
)5.A.built
B.were
built
C.was
built
D.is
built
(
)6.A.useful
B.large
C.small
D.cheap
(
)7.A.studying
B.teaching
C.walking
D.working
(
)8.A.give
B.take
C.post
D.send
(
)9.A.letter
B.book
C.help
D.message
(
)10.A.get
B.use
C.read
D.write
(五)
As
we
all
know,
the
environment
around
us
is
getting
worse
and
worse.
In
some
places
we
can’t
see
fish
1
in
the
river
or
trees
on
the
hills.
Some
people
even
have
no
clean
water
to
drink.
Recently,
a
new
life
style
called
low
carbon（低碳）life
is
spreading
every
corner
of
our
country.
The
meanings
of
low
carbon
are
2
energy
and
no
waste.
It
is
such
an
important
project
that
I
can抰
wait
to
express
my
ideas
on
how
to
promote
it.
First,
we
should
3
a
no-car
day
every
week
in
our
school.
Because
cars
not
only
cause
serious
air
pollution
but
also
waste
energy.
4
the
no-car
day,
neither
students
5
teachers
are
allowed
to
drive
to
school.
At爐he
same
time,
just
walk
or
run.
Use
our爈egs
and
enjoy
the
fun.
Second,
we
had
better
not
use
plastic
bags
6
.
No
one
can
stand
the“white
pollution”，
7
it
is
wise
to
use
cloth
bags
which
can
be
used
again
and
again.
8
，one
thing?that
we
should
keep
in
mind
is
that
every
big
thing
comes
from
the
small
details.
So,
as
students,
we
ought
to
turn
9
the
lights
the
moment
we
leave,
use
10
?sides
of
the
paper,
and
reuse
our
textbooks
and
so
on.
All
in
all,
it
weighs
greatly
for
all
of
us
to
put
the
low
carbon
lifestyle
into
practice.
Just
set
our
mind
to
these：no-car
days,
no
plastic
bags,
and
no
waste.
Let抯
do
it
now.
1.
A.
swims
B.
swimming
C.
to
swim
D.
swam
2.
A.
below
B.
high
C.above
D.
low
3.
A.
set
off牋
B.
set
up
C.
put
on
D.
put
down
4.
A.
In
B.
At
C.
On
D.
With
5.
A.
nor
B.
or
C.both
D.
and
6.
A.
any
more
B.
no
more
C.
no
longer
D.
never
7.
A.
because
B.
so
C.
but
D.
although
8.
A.
Finally
B.
3rd
C.
4th
D.
5th
9.
A.
up
B.
down
C.
on
D.
off
10.A.
both
B.
each
C.
every
D.
all
(六)
阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
When
people
talk
about
air
pollution,
they
are
usually
thinking
about
outdoor
air
1
.
But
do
you
know
that
there
is
also
air
pollution
inside
homes,
offices,
hotels
and
other
buildings?
The
air
in
your
home
can
be
2
to
100
times
more
polluted
than
the
air
outdoors!
In
fact,
some
American
doctors
say
that
50%
of
the
illnesses
have
2
to
do
with
the
polluted
indoor
air.
A
lot
of
pollution
comes
from
indoor
activities
3
smoking
and
cooking.
As
most
people
4
about
80%-90%
of
their
time
inside
buildings,
it
is
important
to
take
indoor
air
pollution
seriously,
too.
Air
pollution
influences
our
health
5
.
When
the
air
is
polluted,
not
only
young
children
and
old
people
6
from
it,
7
people
with
health
problems
suffer
as
well.
Indoor
air
pollution
can
8
people抯
eyes,
noses
and
throats.
Air
pollution,
both
indoor
and
outdoor,
can
also
9
to
lung
cancer
and
heart
disease!
In
the
Great
London
Fog
in
1952,
4,
000
people
died
in
a
few
days
10
the
pollution!
It
is
said
that
half
a
million
young
children
and
women
die
each
year
in
India
because
of
indoor
air
pollution!
1.A.pollution
B.pollute
C.polluting
D.polluted
2.A.nothing
B.everything
C.something
D.anything
3.A.as
well
as
B.such
as
C.instead
of
D.so
as
4.A.take
B.cost
C.spend
D.give
5.A.in
many
ways
B.in
many
things
C.in
many
houses
D.in
many
years
6.A.endure
B.bear
C.stand
D.suffer
7.A.and
B.but
C.or
D.while
8.A.hit
B.hurt
C.pollute
D.beat
9.A.cause
B.get
C.give
D.lead
10.A.because
of
B.thanks
to
C.related
to
D.because
(七)
根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
When
learning
new
vocabulary,
don’t
just
memorize
a
list
of
words.
1
,try
to
make
five
sentences
using
each
new
word.
Then
use
the
new
word
as
often
as
you
can
the
first
day
you
learn
it.
This
way
you
will
remember
new
words
2
longer.
Practising
sounds,
you
know,
is
difficult-the“th”sound
for
example.
Choose
words
that
3
“th”
and
repeat
(重复)
them
over
and
over
until
you
are
comfortable
with
them.
Let’s
try!
This,
that,
those,them,
think,
thought,
through,
thin.
Read,
read,
read-in
English,
of
course!
Reading
is
one
of
4
ways
to
increase
your
vocabulary
and
5
your
grammar
in
a
natural
and
fun
way.
Be
sure
to
choose
topics
or
books
you
are
interested
in.
When
someone
6
in
English,
listen
to
the
main
point.
If
you
7
a
word
you
don抰
understand,
ignore
(忽略)
8
and
go
on
listening.
If
you
stop
and
think
about
the
word,
you
will
miss
9
the
person
is
saying.
Always
remember-practice
10
perfect.
1.A.In
stead
of
B.Instead
C.Rather
than
D.and
2.A.much
B.many
C.more
D.most
3.A.end
up
with
B.begin
C.begin
with
D.
end
up
4.A.best
B.the
best
C.better
D.good
5.A.encourage
B.change
C.improve
D.turn
6.A.is
talking
B.talk
C.are
talking
D.talked
7.A.listen
B.hear
C.listen
to
D.will
hear
8.A.one
B.them
C.it
D.they
9.A.nothing
else
B.everything
else
C.everything
other
D.else
everything
10.A.makes
B.making
C.make
D.is
making
（八）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的
A、B、C、D
四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
You
may
think
there
is
only
sand
in
the
desert
(沙漠)
of
the
world,
1
it
is
not
true.
In
the
desert,
as
we
know,
there
is
a
little
2
,
but
it
not
3
for
most
plants.
Still
we
can
see
some
plants
live
in
the
desert.
There
is
4
in
some
places
in
the
desert.
We
call
these
places
oases
(绿洲).
In
the
oases,
there
are
villages
and
towns.
People
grow
all
kinds
of
crops
in
the
fields
there.
People
5
live
outside
the
oases.
They
have
camels,
sheep
and
other
animals.
These
animals
depend
on
the
desert
plants
for
their
food
and
do
not
need
6
water.
The
animals
are
useful
to
the
desert
people
in
many
ways.
They
eat
the
meat
and
drink
the
milk
of
the
animals.
They
use
the
camel
for
carrying
water,
food
tents
and
something
else.
The
people
of
the
desert
have
to
keep
moving
from
place
to
place.
They
must
always
7
grass
or
desert
plants
for
their
animals.
When
there
is
no
more
food
for
animals,
they
move
to
8
place.
The
desert
people
are
9
.
No
man
in
the
desert
would
ever
10
to
help
the
people
in
trouble
and
give
them
food
and
water.
1.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
or
D.
so
2.
A.
rain
B.
rains
C.
wind
D.
winds
3.
A.
well
enough
B.
enough
well
C.
good
enough
D.
enough
good
4.
A.
sand
B.
plants
C.
woods
D.
water
5.
A.
also
B.
too
C.
either
D.
still
6.
A.
a
little
B.
too
many
C.
too
much
D.
some
7.
A.
look
at
B.
look
for
C.
look
up
D.
look
after
8.
A.
other
B.
the
other
C.
others
D.
another
9.
A.
well
B.
friend
C.
friendly
D.
carefully
10.
A.
agree
B.
refuse
C.
promise
D.
want
（九）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
thousand
years
ago,
Hong
Kong
was
covered
by
a
thick
forest.
As
more
and
more
people
came
to
1
in
Hong
Kong,
these
trees
were
cut
down
and
burnt.
Now
there
is
2
forest
left,
though
there
are
still
some
small
areas(地方)
covered
with
trees.
We
call
these
woods.
Elephants,
tigers
and
many
3
animals
were
living
in
the
thick
forest.
When
people
came
to
live
in
Hong
Kong,
the
4
began
to
die
out.
Early
farmers
grew
rice
and
5
pigs
and
chickens
in
the
valleys.
They
cut
down
the
trees
and
burnt
them.
They
needed
6
to
keep
themselves
warm
in
winter,
to
cook
their
food
and
to
keep
away
the
dangerous
animals.
Elephants
quickly
disappeared(消失)
because
there
was
not
enough
food
for
them.
7
did
most
of
the
wolves
and
tigers.
Monkeys
and
many
other
animals
soon
8
in
the
same
way.
You
might
think
that
there
are
no
longer
any
animals
in
Hong
Kong
9
in
the
zoos.
There
are
still
about
36
different
animals
10
there.
One
of
the
most
interesting
of
Hong
Kong抯
animals
is
the
barking
deer.
These
are
beautiful
little
animals
11
a
rich
brown
coat
and
a
white
patch(补丁)
under
the
tail.
They
look
like
deer
12
but
they
are
much
like
a
dog
13
.
In
Hong
Kong
the
barking
deer
has
only
a
real
enemy(敌人)—
14
.
People
hunt
these
little
animals
though
it
is
illegal(违法的).
There
are
now
not
many
barking
deer
left.
So
it
is
important
15
people
to
protect
(保护)
wild
animals.
1.
A.
work
B.
study
C.
live
D.
enjoy
2.
A.
many
B.
a
few
C.
no
D.
not
3.
A.
other
B.
others
C.
the
other
D.
another
4.
A.
people
B.
animals
C.
plants
D.
things
5.
A.
grew
B.
made
C.
got
D.
kept
6.
A.
fire
B.
hotness
C.
heat
D.
stoves(炉子)
7.
A.
So
B.
Such
C.
As
D.
Nor
8.
A.
lived
B.
died
C.
came
D.
left
9.
A.
besides
B.
except
C.
and
D.
or
10.
A.
live
B.
to
live
C.
lived
D.
living
11.
A.
have
B.
without
C.
with
D.
get
12.
A.
high
B.
higher
C.
short
D.
shorter
13.
A.
shouting
B.
crying
C.
barking
D.
talking
14.
A.
tigers
B.
men
C.
wolves
D.
elephants
15.
A.
to
B.
for
C.
like
D.
of
（十）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
TV
has
a
huge
influence
on
our
lives.
Many
people
like
to
watch
TV.
Watching
TV
is
one
of
the
most
important
1
of
the
day.
TV
brings
the
outside
2
closer
to
people’s
homes.
Some
people
say
the
world
is
3
than
before
because
of
TV.
Do
you
think
so?
What’s
4
in
other
countries?
How
do
people
live
in
faraway(遥远的)
places?
Is
5
a
good
sports
game
somewhere?
What
lives
in
the
deepest
sea?
If
you
want
to
6
these
and
other
kinds
of
questions,
just
7
the
TV
and
watch.
You
can
see
a
lot
and
learn
a
lot.
Of
course,
people
can
also
learn
8
reading
or
listening
to
the
radio.
9
with
TV
they
can
learn
better
and
more
easily.
Why?
Because
they
can
both
hear
and
see.
TV
helps
to
open
our
eyes,
and
TV
also
helps
to
open
our
10
.
TV
often
gives
us
new
ideas.
We
learn
newer
and
better
ways
of
doing
things.
(
)1.A.sports
B.jobs
C.programs
D.activities
(
)2.A.world
B.environment
C.
space
D.music
(
)3.A.bigger
B.smaller
C.richer
D.poorer
(
)4.A.shining
B.happening
C.changing
D.doing
(
)5.A.there
B.that
C.it
D.this
(
)6.A.ask
B.discuss
C.tell
D.answer
(
)7.A.turn
off
B.turn
up
C.
turn
on
D.turn
to
(
)8.A.through
B.about
C.for
D.in
(
)9.A.So
B.But
C.Or
D.And
(
)10.A.arms
B.mouths
C.minds
D.legs
（十一）
The
Beijing
Opera
came
into
being
after
1790
when
the
famous
four
Anhui
opera
troupes
(戏班)
came
to
Beijing.Its
music
and
singing
1
from
Xipi
and
Erhuang
in
Anhui
and
Hubei.Its
costumes
(服饰)
are
all
beautiful
and
artistic.Different
people
wear
different
2
of
clothes,
dark
or
light,
long
or
short.It
is
the
highest
expression(表达)
of
the
Chinese
culture.The
Beijing
Opera
is
3
of
famous
stories,
beautiful
paintings,
and
wonderful
gestures
(手势)
and
fighting.This
kind
of
opera
is
very
popular
with
4
people.And
now
more
and
more
young
people
5
it.Many
children
learned
to
sing
the
Beijing
Opera
6
they
were
very
young.
Stories
in
the
Beijing
Opera
are
very
interesting.Some
of
7
are
from
the
history
books,
but
most
are
from
the
literature
and
famous
novels.The
people
in
the
story
usually
8
some
disagreements
(意见不一)．They
become
9
and
unhappy.They
are
sad
and
lonely.Sometimes
they
are
nervous(焦虑的)
and
worried.Then
they
find
a
10
to
make
people
happy.The
stories
usually
end
with
happiness
and
people
are
all
happy
in
the
end.
1.A.get
B.learn
e
D.make
2.A.kinds
B.prices
C.pieces
D.lots
3.A.afraid
B.happy
C.nice
D.full
4.A.American
B.Chinese
C.Japanese
D.Australian
5.A.know
B.like
C.see
D.take
6.A.after
B.because
C.when
D.before
7.A.you
B.it
C.us
D.them
8.A.have
B.see
C.know
D.hear
9.A.old
B.young
C.angry
D.pleasant
10.A.question
B.way
C.road
D.home
一、1—5
DBDCA
6—10
CDBCB
二、1—5
DBCBD
6—10
DBABA
三、1—5
DBBAB
6—10CACDB
四、1—5CBDAC
6—10BDDAB
五、1—5
BDBCA
6—10
ABADA
六、1—5
ACBCA
6—10
DBBDA
七、1—5
BACBC
6—10
ABCBA
八、1—5
BACDA
6—10
CBDCB
九、1—5
CCABD
6—10
AABBD
11—15
CACBB
十、1—5
DABBA
6—10
DCABC
十一、1—5
CADBB
6—10
CDACB
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