Module
3
Journey
to
space
Unit
3
Language
in
use
外研版
八年级下
He
______
busy
yesterday.
He
______
(study)
yesterday.
He
______
busy
tomorrow.
He
______
(study)
tomorrow.
He
______
busy
now.
He
______
(study)
every
day.
现在完成时的形式：
have/has+过去分词（P.P.)
He
_________
busy
since
yesterday.
He
_________
(study)
for
two
days.
现在完成时的否定句及疑问句
肯定句
主语+have/has(助动词)+p.p.
...
否定句
主语+
疑问句
肯
He
has
heard
a
lot
of
Mr.
Li.
否
疑
疑
Has
he
heard
a
lot
of
Mr.
Li?
答句：Yes,
No,
现在完成时的使用时机
持续
I
began
to
learn
English
three
years
ago.
I
still
learn
it
now.
I
have
learned
English
for
three
years.
现在完成时的使用时机
持续
I
began
to
learn
English
three
years
ago.
I
still
learn
it
now.
I
have
learned
English
for
three
years.
表示完成的副词
already已经
have/has
already
P.P.
just
刚才
have/has
just
P.P.
yet
尚;还
haven't/hasn't
yet
P.P.
句尾
用于否定句和疑问句
recently
最近
经验
1.ever
2.once,twice,
...
times
1.
I
____
____
_____
(make)
a
model
spaceship.
2.
____
it
_______
(arrive)
____?
3.
Astronauts
_____
______
______
(be)
to
the
moon.
4.
We
_____
____
_____
(not
find)
life
on
any
other
planets
____
.
have
just
made
Has
arrived
yet
have
already
been
have
not
found
yet
Astronauts
have
(1)_______
been
to
the
moon
but
they
have
not
been
to
any
other
planets.
However,
a
spaceship
has
(2)
_____
arrived
on
Mars
and
it
has
(3)
______
sent
back
photos
of
the
red
planet.
Is
there
life
on
Mars?
We
do
not
know
(4)______.
already
just
already
yet
P21
Complete
the
news
with
already,
just
and
yet.
1
Spaceship
on
Mars!
?The
spaceship
has
gone
to
Mars.
It
has
gone
there,
but
it
has
not
come
back
yet.
(去了某地，现在还没回来)
?Astronauts
have
been
to
the
moon.
They
went
there
and
then
they
came
back.
(去过某地，现已回来)
P22
2
Look
at
these
sentences.
A
B
He
has
been
to
Place
B.
表示某人曾去过某地（现已回来）
A
B
She
has
gone
to
Place
B.
表示某人在去某地途中或到了某地
(现在还没有回来)
Look
and
learn
Now
choose
the
correct
answer.
Astronauts
have
been
/
gone
to
the
moon
and
returned.
The
spaceship
has
been
/
gone
into
space.
It
will
travel
for
ten
days.
The
astronaut
has
been
/
gone
to
the
space
station.
He
will
come
back
tomorrow.
The
spaceship
has
been
/
gone
to
the
space
station.
It
brought
back
two
astronauts.
have/has
been
have/has
gone
1.
A
spaceship
________
to
Mars.
It
is
coming
back
to
the
earth
next
year.
2.
Lots
of
astronauts
________
to
the
space
station.
They
found
it
very
interesting.
3.
Some
astronauts
_________
to
the
moon
twice.
4.
Two
British
astronauts
__________
to
the
space
station.
They
will
come
back
in
January.
has
gone
have
been
have
been
have
gone
P23
3
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
expressions
in
the
box.
Nicky:
I’ve
just
(1)_______(watch)
a
great
TV
programme
about
space.
Did
you
know
that
scientists
have
(2)________
(discover)
water
on
Mars?
Bill:
Yes,
I
did.
And
scientists
(3)________
(try)
to
find
life
on
Mars
now.
Nicky:
Yes,
they’re
looking
for
life
but
they
(4)
__________
(not
find)
anything
yet.
Bill:
There
were
some
new
photos
of
Mars
in
the
newspaper
today.
(5)
______
you
_____
(see)
them
yet?
Nicky:
Yes.
They’re
amazing!
haven’t
found
seen
Have
watched
discovered
are
trying
P61
Complete
the
email
with
the
words
in
the
box.
been
just
met
never
read
written
yet
P23
6
read
been
never
met
written
yet
just
1.
The
astronaut
joined
CNSA
_______
years
ago.
2.
He
has
flown
in
a
spaceship
______
times.
3.
He
felt
______
when
he
was
in
the
spaceship.
4.
He
has
been
to
the
space
station
_______.
5.
The
earth
was
blue
and
very
________
when
he
saw
it
from
the
space
station.
6.
He
decided
to
be
an
astronaut
because
he
has
always
been
____________
in
space.
beautiful
interested
P24
7
Listen
and
complete
the
notes.
six
two
excited
twice
Tapescript:
Interviewer:
Today’s
programme
is
about
space
travel.
I’m
talking
to
an
astronaut
from
CNSA.
Hello,
we’re
interested
to
hear
about
your
experiences
in
space.
When
did
you
join
CNSA?
Astronaut:
Six
years
ago.
Interviewer:
And
how
many
times
have
you
flown
in
a
spaceship?
Astronaut:
Two
times.
Interviewer:
How
did
you
feel
when
you
were
in
the
spaceship?
Astronaut:
I
enjoyed
it.
It
was
very
exciting.
Tapescript:
Interviewer:
Have
you
worked
on
the
space
station?
Astronaut:
Yes,
I
have.
I’ve
already
been
there
twice.
Interviewer:
Have
you
seen
the
earth
from
the
space
station?
Astronaut:
Yes,
I
have.
It’s
very
blue,
and
very
beautiful.
Interviewer:
How
wonderful!
How
did
you
feel
when
you
saw
it?
Astronaut:
I
was
so
happy.
I
wanted
to
cry.
Interviewer:
I’m
sure.
Tell
me,
why
did
you
decide
to
become
an
astronaut?
Astronaut:
I’ve
always
been
interested
in
space.
It’s
so
exciting!
Interviewer:
Do
you
think
there’s
life
on
other
planets?
Astronaut:
Yes,
I
do.
The
universe
is
so
big.
There
are
so
many
galaxies,
and
so
many
solar
systems.
Interviewer:
But
we
haven’t
found
anything
yet.
Astronaut:
We’ve
only
just
begun
to
look.
Give
us
time!
Interviewer:
(laughing)
Another
hundred
years
maybe?
Well,
thank
you
for
talking
to
us.
It’s
been
great
to
talk
to
you.
Astronaut:
Thank
plete
the
word
map
with
the
words
and
expressions
in
the
box.
P25
8
astronaut
Mars
spaceship
space
station
the
earth
the
moon
the
sun
SPACE
space
travel
solar
system
spaceship
astronaut
space
station
Mars
the
sun
the
earth
the
moon
Now
add
more
words
about
space
to
the
word
map
and
write
five
sentences.
In
July
1969,
Neil
Armstrong
became
the
first
(1)__________
to
walk
on
the
(2)_______.
People
all
around
the
world
watched
their
televisions
and
waited
for
the
(3)_______
to
(4)_______
the
earth.
We
have
now
(5)_________
a
lot
more
about
our
solar
system,
and
we
have
sent
(6)_________
to
Mars,
but
no
one
has
walked
on
that
planet
(7)
_______.
But
I
believe
one
day
someone
will!
news
reach
discovered
spaceships
yet
astronaut
discover
moon
news
reach
spaceship
yet
astronaut
moon
P25
1.
—Peter,
have
you
finished
your
homework?
—Yes,
Miss
Lin.
I’ve
____
finished
it.
2.
—What
are
you
going
to
do
this
Sunday?
—I
haven’t
decided
___.
3.
—Shall
I
tell
Sally
about
it?
—No,
you
needn’t.
I’ve
told
her
_______.
Ⅰ.
用already,
yet
和
just
完成句子。
just
yet
already
QUIZ
4.
I
have
__________
done
the
heavy
work
and
now
I
feel
very
tired.
5.
—
Have
you
read
the
book
Who
moved
my
cheese?
—
Yes,
I
have
_______
read
it
several
times.
6.
—
Have?you?visited?Mountain
Tai?___?
—
Yes,
I
went
there
last
week.
already
yet
just/already
Ⅱ.
根据提示写出正确的句子。
1.
他刚拍了许多照片。
(take
photos)
2.
玛丽已经回来了吗？
(come
back)
3.
我们已经到公交车站了。
(arrive
at)
He
has
just
taken
many
photos.
Has
Mary
come
back
yet?
We
have
already
arrived
at
the
bus
station.
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