Unit
1 Living
well
第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Discovering
the
beauty
of
the
science
and
math
that
shape
our
everyday
lives，an
experience
in
Wonder
Lab
will
you're
your
imagination
and
inspire
you
to
see
the
world
around
you
in
new
and
exciting
e
and
enjoy
yourself！
What
to
see
Spread
across
seven
different
zones，there're
loads
of
opportunities
to
get
hands
on
with
real
scientific
phenomena.Observe
live
experiments
at
our
Chemistry
Bar，see
lightning
strike
before
your
eyes，play
with
force
son
giant
slides
or
travel
through
space
under
a
canopy(苍穹)of
stars.You
can
also
take
part
in
explosive
science
demonstrations
led
by
our
talented
team
of
explainers.With
50
mind?blowing
wonders
of
science
to
enjoy，Wonder
Lab
is
an
experience
unlike
any
other.Besides，a
selection
of
shows
will
be
performed
daily
in
Wonder
Lab's
beautiful
new
show
space.They
are
free
of
charge
and
last
20
minutes.
Tickets
◆Day
pass：￡6
per
person
This
ticket
gives
you
day?long
access
to
Wonder
Lab，which
is
perfect
whether
you're
planning
a
special
trip
to
the
Museum
or
simply
passing
through
London
and
want
to
feed
your
curiosity.
◆Annual
pass：￡10
per
person
For
less
than
the
price
of
two
visits，give
yourself
a
year
packed
full
of
wonder，curiosity
and
breath
taking
experiences.
Opening
times
Open
seven
days
a
week，
10：00－18：00
(last
entry
17：15).Wonder
Lab
will
be
closed
on
December
24，
25
and
26
and
will
be
open
as
usual
from
December
27.
During
school
holidays
our
opening
hours
are
10：00－19：00
(last
entry
18：15).Please
note
that
in
peak
periods
(from
midday
onwards)we
are
experiencing
long
queues
due
to
the
gallery's
popularity.
( )1.How
much
should
two
visitors
pay
if
they
visit
Wonder
Lab
and
enjoy
the
shows
for
one
day？
A.￡12.
B.￡20.
C.￡32.
D.￡40.
( )2.When
can
you
enter
Wonder
Lab？
A.9：30
on
December
23.
B.18：30
on
school
holidays.
C.11：00
on
Christmas.
D.10：30
on
December
28.
( )3.What
is
the
purpose
of
the
text？
A.To
introduce
Wonder
Lab.
B.To
attract
people
to
Wonder
Lab.
C.To
explain
how
Wonder
Lab
works.
D.To
analyze
why
Wonder
Lab
is
attractive.
本文介绍了Wonder
Lab的活动、票价及时间安排等信息，吸引大家前去参观游玩。
1.A 细节计算题。从题干可知两位游客适合买第一种票，依据“Day
pass：￡6
per
person”可知，两位游客游览一天需要的门票费用总共为12英镑。故选A项。
2.D 推理判断题。依据Opening
times小标题下的“Open
seven
days
a
week,10：00－18：00
(last
entry
17：15).Wonder
Lab
will
be
closed
on
December
24,25
and
26
and
will
be
open
as
usual
from
December
27.”以及“During
school
holidays
our
opening
hours
are
10：00－19：00
(last
entry
18：15).”可知，平时的开放时间是10点到18点，圣诞节期间闭馆，在学校假期的开放时间是10点到19点，最后准许进入的时间是18：15，只有D项符合。
3.B 写作意图题。文章介绍了Wonder
Lab的活动、票价及时间安排等信息，再根据第一段末尾“Come
and
enjoy
yourself！”可知，本文的写作意图是吸引人们参观Wonder
Lab。故选B项。
B
As
a
Malaysian，
I
was
lucky
to
get
the
chance
to
run
Beijing
Marathon
this
year，
one
of
the
top?class
marathon
races
in
China.I
enjoyed
it
in
my
own
way，
but
it
may
be
a
little
different
compared
with
my
fellow
Chinese
runners.
This
race
was
my
87th
marathon，
if
I
take
into
account
some
ultra
marathon
events.I
have
been
to
a
few
places
to
experience
other
marathons
besides
my
home
country，
Malaysia，
like
Chicago，
Tokyo，
Gold
Coast，
Bali，
Hong
Kong，
Singapore，
Bangkok，
Borneo，
Kuching，
Songkhla，
Phuket，
etc.So，
I
can
compare
Beijing
marathon
with
my
various
experiences.
Since
this
year's
Beijing
Marathon
was
the
starting
station
for
China
Major
Marathon
League
and
also
Asia
Major
Marathon
League，
the
organizer
invested
a
lot
of
effort，
which
I
recorded
with
my
own
eyes
and
my
camera，
so
that
I
could
share
the
nice
experience
with
the
runners
in
my
home
country
and
to
show
how
maximum
effort
should
be
made
to
make
the
races
successful.
From
my
view，
the
wonderful
experience
starts
from
the
marathon
expo.The
expo
not
only
manages
the
crowd，
but
also
limits
the
entry
tickets
to
only
runners
with
valid
passes.What's
more，there
are
many
services
inside
expo，
like
free
photo
taking
and
printing
with
make?up，
and
free
race
T?shirts
printed
with
different
motivational
words.The
organizer
was
so
nice
to
put
out
all
the
previous
Beijing
marathon
souvenirs
and
magazines
on
display
so
that
we
could
read
the
history
and
background
of
Beijing
Marathon.
On
the
race
day，though
the
event
started
at
7：30
a.m.，
the
chilly
weather
was
still
acceptable
as
I
was
wearing
a
long?sleeved
T?shirt
with
the
race
T?shirt
outside，which
was
good
as
it
blocked
the
cold
wind
in
the
early
morning
and
the
sun
in
the
afternoon.
When
I
returned
to
Malaysia
and
shared
about
1,200
of
Beijing
marathon
pictures
and
the
experience，
many
of
Malaysian
runners
showed
their
interest，
but
I
told
them，
they
needed
to
pray
for
luck
during
ballot
selection.
Still，
thanks
to
the
organizer
and
all
volunteers
who
made
their
effort
for
runners
to
enjoy
the
42.195
km
marathon
race，
I
would
rate
this
year
the
best
compared
to
previous
Beijing
Marathons.
( )4.From
the
passage，we
know
the
author
.
A.has
been
to
many
foreign
cities
besides
Beijing
B.has
little
experience
of
running
a
marathon
before
C.has
never
come
to
China
before
this
race
in
Beijing
D.has
the
same
opinion
on
this
race
with
Chinese
runners
( )5.The
author
would
share
the
experience
with
the
runners
in
his
home
country
mainly
because
.
A.the
race
was
the
starting
station
for
major
leagues
B.he
took
lots
of
photos
with
his
camera
C.the
organizer
invested
a
lot
of
money
D.he
wanted
to
emphasize
the
efforts
behind
the
race
( )6.The
following
were
the
wonderful
aspects
of
the
marathon
expo
EXCEPT .
A.the
entry
tickets
were
only
for
runners
with
valid
passes
B.there
were
some
services
inside
the
marathon
expo
C.runners
could
get
the
souvenirs
and
magazines
for
free
D.free
race
T?shirt
sprinted
with
words
were
provided
( )7.What
was
the
reaction
of
the
Malaysian
runners
towards
Beijing
Marathon？
A.They
ignored
it. B.They
suspected
it.
C.They
expected
it.
D.They
assessed
it.
本文讲述了作者作为一个马来西亚人参加北京马拉松比赛的见闻和感想。
4.A 细节理解题。从第二段第二句“I
have
been
to
a
few
places
to
experience
other
marathons
besides
my
home
country，Malaysia，like
Chicago，Tokyo，Gold
Coast，Bali，Hong
Kong，Singapore，Bangkok，Borneo，Kuching，Songkhla，Phuket，etc.”可知，作者去过很多外国城市，所以A项正确。
5.D 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句中的“to
show
how
maximum
effort
should
be
made
to
make
the
races
successful”可知D项正确。
6.C 细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，A、B、D三项均为该马拉松展览会吸引人的地方，而文章中并未明确说明纪念品是免费的。故选C。
7.C 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“many
of
Malaysian
runners
showed
their
interest”可知，他们对于北京马拉松是很期待的。故选C。
C
When
young，
I
loved
going
on
trail(小路)
runs.
It
was
my
favorite
way
to
escape
stress.
So，
when
I
was
back
in
my
hometown
after
a
tough
first
year
of
my
Ph.D.
program，
I
thought
a
trail
run
was
just
what
I
needed.
But
instead
of
helping
me
relax，
the
run
did
just
the
opposite.
After
I
moved
to
the
city
for
college，
where
my
runs
were
on
flat
concrete
paths
instead
of
winding
dirt
trails，
I
used
a
GPS
watch.
When
I
went
on
trail
runs
again
in
the
country，
it
constantly
reminded
me
of
the
fact
that
I
wasn't
keeping
up
with
my
usual
pace.
I
turned
my
watch
off，
thinking
that
would
allow
me
to
enjoy
my
surroundings
and
find
the
peace
I
expected，
but
I
worried
I
was
underperforming.
“Why
can'
t
I
let
go
and
just
enjoy
myself？”
I
wondered.
But
after
some
introspection(反省)，
I
realized
why
I
was
struggling—both
on
trail
runs
and
in
graduate
school.
Going
into
my
Ph.D.
，
I
had
thought
that
my
solid
undergraduate
track
record
would
set
me
up
for
instant
success.
To
my
surprise，
I
was
wrong.
I
lacked
confidence
in
my
research
abilities
which
I
thought
stopped
me
performing
well
and
I
constantly
felt
my
progress
was
too
slow.
Other
students'
self?confidence
and
their
excellent
results
made
me
feel
insecure.
Finally，
one
day
I
broke
down
in
tears
in
my
adviser'
s
office.
Then
came
my
visit
home：
I
was
having
trouble
because
I
hadn'
t
properly
adjusted
my
expectations
to
the
differences
between
an
urban
run
and
a
trail
run.
A
Ph.D.
is
like
a
trail
run：
Sometimes
you
can
run
fast.
Sometimes
you
might
find
yourself
climbing
up
a
steep，
winding
trail
at
a
snail'
s
pace.
And
that'
s
OK.
Barriers
are
unavoidable，
and
success
looks
and
feels
different
on
a
challenging
trail
than
it
does
on
a
smooth，
flat
path.
Sometimes
it'
s
best
to
take
a
deep
breath
and
do
your
best
to
meet
the
challenge.
( )8.How
did
the
author
feel
when
he
was
on
trail
runs
again？
A.Relaxed. B.Tired.
C.Anxious.
D.Happy.
( )9.What
resulted
in
the
author'
s
poor
performance
in
Ph.D.？
A.His
lack
of
confidence.
B.His
lack
of
hard
work.
C.His
poor
research
abilities.
D.His
poor
track
record.
( )10.What
does
the
author
want
to
show
in
the
last
paragraph？
A.His
desire
for
success.
B.His
confidence
of
trail
runs.
C.His
expectations
in
his
study.
D.His
realization
after
the
trail
run.
( )11.What
does
the
author
want
to
tell
us？
A.Failure
is
the
mother
of
success.
B.Working
out
regularly
is
beneficial.
C.It'
s
important
to
make
necessary
adjustments.
D.It'
s
vital
to
turn
to
others
for
help.
本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者在城市水泥路上和在乡村小路上跑步时的不同感受，反省了自己在博士课程方面不如意的原因，告诉读者要学会根据情况来调整自己的预期，去收获成功与满足。
8.C 推理判断题。根据第二段的“but
I
worried
I
was
underperforming”可知，跑步没能让作者放松，相反却感到焦虑，故选C。
9.A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I
lacked
confidence
in
my
research
abilities
which
I
thought
stopped
me
performing
well
and
I
constantly
felt
my
progress
was
too
slow.”可知，作者在学业方面差是由于自己对自己的研究能力缺乏自信，故选A。
10.D 推理判断题。上文中作者对比了在城市水泥路上跑步和在乡村小路上跑步的不同，因此在文章末段作者表达了自己在经历这件事后的领悟，故选D。
11.C 推理判断题。作者在文章中主要通过自己跑步时不同感受的对比，反省了自己在博士课程方面不如意的原因，
告诉读者要学会根据不同的情况来调整自己的预期，故选C。
D
Researchers
in
Australia
have
discovered
an
effective
new
method
to
capture
the
atmospheric
carbon
dioxide
that
is
damaging
our
planet
and
transform
it
into
something
solid，
making
it
much
easier
to
store.
Carbon
capture
isn't
new，
but
previous
methods
call
for
the
gas
to
be
compressed
into
liquid
and
then
injected
underground.
Widespread
usage
of
that
technology
has
been
locked
by
economic
and
environmental
concerns
due
to
possible
leaks.
Instead，
in
a
study
published
in
Nature
Communications，
the
group
details
their
sustainable
and
cost?effective
plan
for
transforming
CO2
into
coal.
This
new
process
involves
a
liquid
metal
catalyst(催化剂)that
is
efficient
in
conducting
electricity.CO2
gas
is
dissolved
in
a
container
with
some
liquid.
Once
electricity
charge
is
introduced，
the
CO2
begins
to
turn
into
solid
pieces
of
carbon，
which
can
be
collected
and
stored.
What
makes
this
particularly
unique
is
that
the
entire
process
can
occur
at
room
temperature.
Previous
experiments
have
only
shown
a
gas
to
solid
conversion
at
extremely
high
temperature，
which
made
it
impossible
on
a
large
scale.
Now，
the
researchers
are
hoping
that
their
work
will
be
used
to
create
even
further
when
it
comes
to
carbon
storage.
In
an
interesting
side
benefit，
the
solid
carbon
also
works
as
an
electrode(
焊
条
)，
which
opens
up
a
world
of
possibilities.
“A
side
benefit
of
the
process
is
that
the
carbon
can
hold
electrical
charge，
becoming
a
super
battery，
so
it
could
potentially
be
used
as
a
part
in
future
vehicles，”
explains
Dr.
Dorna
Estrafilzadeh，
a
researcher.
“The
process
also
produces
fuel
as
a
by?product，
which
could
also
have
industrial
applications.”
( )12.What
can
we
know
about
the
previous
carbon
capture
methods？
A.People
have
to
inject
liquid
to
the
gas.
B.The
previous
methods
can
be
done
easily.
C.The
previous
methods
are
not
very
popular.
D.People
have
widely
accepted
previous
methods.
( )13.What
is
the
special
part
of
the
new
method？
A.It
needs
electricity
to
make
the
process
efficient.
B.It
can
be
done
in
any
kind
of
container.
C.It
doesn't
need
extreme
temperature.
D.It
can
produce
much
solid
carbon.
( )14.What
can
we
infer
from
the
last
paragraph？
A.The
method
will
make
fossil
oil
disappear.
B.The
method
will
influence
the
future
industry.
C.The
method
will
make
developed
countries
more
powerful.
D.The
method
will
be
used
to
make
new
vehicles.
( )15.What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage？
A.How
to
change
carbon
into
CO2
B.A
new
carbon
capture
technology
C.A
new
technology
to
get
useful
carbon
D.Australia
makes
the
world
cleaner
than
before
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新的碳捕获技术的原理、优点和对未来工业的影响。
12.C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段的“Widespread
usage
of
that
technology
has
been
locked
by
economic
and
environmental
concerns
due
to
possible
leaks.”可知之前技术的广泛应用受到了经济和环境方面的限制。C项“The
previous
methods
are
not
very
popular(以前的技术没有广泛普及).”符合以上说法，故选C项。
13.C 细节理解题。根据文章第四段的“What
makes
this
particularly
unique
is
that
the
entire
process
can
occur
at
room
temperature.”可知新技术独特的地方是整个过程可以在室温条件下进行。C项“It
doesn't
need
extreme
temperature(它不需要极高的温度).”符合以上说法，故选C项。
14.B 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的内容，尤其是“which
opens
up
a
world
of
possibilities；
it
could
potentially
be
used
as
a
part
in
future
vehicles”和“which
could
also
have
industrial
applications”可知，这种技术的产物开辟了很多新的可能，可以被变成超级电池为未来车辆供能，过程中的副产品可以作为燃料应用到工业中，由此推测该技术会对未来的工业产生巨大影响。B项“The
method
will
influence
the
future
industry(这种方法将会影响未来的工业).”符合以上说法，故选B项。
15.B 主旨大意题。本文是说明文，其主旨一般在首段或者尾段。根据文章第一段“Researchers
in
Australia
have
discovered
an
effective
new
method
to
capture
the
atmospheric
carbon
dioxide”
和下文讲述的内容可知，本文主要介绍了一种新的碳捕获方法的原理和优点及其影响。B项
A
new
carbon
capture
technology(一种新的碳捕获技术).”可以作为本文标题，故选B项。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Develop
Courage
by
Overcoming
Daily
Fears
At
times，when
it
comes
to
courage，we
tend
to
believe
it
only
applies
to
rare
and
uncommon
situations.Yet
our
ordinary
lives
can
also
be
full
of
courage，
even
if
we
are
not
facing
the
end
of
a
gun，
a
wild
animal
or
a
dangerous
criminal.Courage
doesn't
just
mean
doing
heroic
acts. 16
In
fact，
where
there
is
fear
on
a
daily
basis，
there
are
opportunities
for
you
to
show
your
courage.Here
are
some
suggestions
to
develop
courage
by
overcoming
daily
fears.
Recognizing
your
fears.
By
realizing
that
you're
fearful，you
are
more
likely
to
get
to
the
bottom
of
what
your
fear
is. 17
You
might
come
to
understand
that
you're
afraid
of
failing
or
taking
chances.You
may
be
fearful
simply
because
you
don't
have
confidence
in
yourself.The
key
is
not
to
dwell
on
your
fear，
but
rather
to
understand
what
it
is
that
you're
worried
about.
Ask
yourself
what
is
the
worst
that
can
happen.
If
you
hesitate
to
take
action，
ask
yourself
this：
what's
the
worst
that
can
happen？
Then
prepare
to
accept
it.Then
go
on
to
improve
on
the
worst.Is
failure
the
worst
thing
that
can
happen？
No，
absolutely
not. 18
Doing
nothing
is
actually
the
worst
thing
that
can
happen.When
you
take
no
action，
you
are
assured
of
getting
nowhere.
Take
action.
19
You
can
not
think
courage
comes
just
in
one
day.You
need
to
act
to
overcome
your
fear.Your
action
may
put
you
into
discomfort，but
you
have
to
just
do
it.And
your
action
can
prevent
you
from
being
stuck.
20
To
build
up
your
confidence，you
need
to
do
the
same
thing
over
and
over
again.Soon
you
will
discover
that
less
courage
is
needed
because
you
have
already
gained
mastery.You
are
able
to
move
decisively
forward.
A.Share
your
fears
with
others.
B.Practice，practice
and
practice.
C.So
you
are
already
in
a
comfort
zone.
D.Courage
comes
from
taking
action.
E.Each
undesired
result
is
just
one
more
step
towards
your
goal.
F.Finding
out
what
is
truly
holding
you
back.
G.You
needn't
wait
for
an
emergency
to
occur
to
develop
courage.
【答案】16—20 GFEDB
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Social
networking
is
a
tool
used
by
people
all
around
the
world.Its
21
is
to
promote
and
aid
communication.However，
this
type
of
technology
might
be
doing
more
harm
than
good.
On
these
networking
sites，
users
22
post
pictures
of
themselves
and
their
friends.Teenagers，
however，
use
this
new
technology
in
a
way
that
could
be
23 .In
this
stage
of
their
lives，
they
always
want
to
impress
their
peers(同龄人).Teenagers
attract
attention
through
the
interesting
pictures
they
24 .In
order
to
get
the
results
they
want，they
try
to
get
a
reaction
from
controversial
25
of
themselves.This
adolescent
need
to
be“cool”
leads
to
lots
of
young
girls
and
boys
attempting
to
26
one
another
by
showing
themselves
drinking，
smoking
and
partying.
With
so
many
teens
using
social
networking，it
has
become
easier
to
27
one
another.Cyber
bullying(欺凌)is
a
form
of
bullying
that
is
only
done
through
the
web.Bullying
is
difficult
to
deal
with
in
person，
but
the
situation
is
even
severer
over
the
Internet.When
28
comments
are
posted
on
a
person's
page，
anyone
can
see
them.However，
on
the
networks
no
one
is
there
to
29
the
attack.This
makes
it
harder
for
a
30
to
find
the
attacker.
With
the
constant
use
of
these
social
technologies，
fewer
people
are
communicating
31 .Many
people
are
becoming
32
due
to
the
lack
of
personal
communication.What's
more，
without
person?to?person
communication
we
will
33
our
language
skills
and
have
trouble
speaking
in
public.Normal
debates
will
become
more
difficult
because
we
are
not
34
to
read
one
another's
body
language.
Social
networking
aids
long?distance
communication
greatly
but
there
must
be
a
stopping
point.It
cannot
become
our
main 35 of
communication.
( )21.A.challenge B.feature
C.purpose
D.solution
( )22.A.normally
B.quickly
C.repeatedly
D.regularly
( )23.A.boring
B.useless
C.dangerous
D.strange
( )24.A.draw
B.post
C.take
D.collect
( )25.A.conclusion
B.images
C.evaluation
D.stories
( )26.A.frighten
B.support
C.influence
D.impress
( )27.A.cheat
B.attack
C.bother
D.embarrass
( )28.A.untrue
B.meaningless
C.stupid
D.cruel
( )29.A.witness
B.cause
C.prevent
D.suffer
( )30.A.user
B.victim
C.teenager
D.parent
( )31.A.in
person
B.in
order
C.as
well
D.as
usual
( )32.A.lonelier
B.quieter
C.weaker
D.lazier
( )33.A.show
B.lose
C.need
D.hide
( )34.A.willing
B.free
C.ready
D.able
( )35.A.form
B.system
C.rule
D.task
社交网络在世界范围内应用很广，是一种旨在促进交流的工具。但是我们也要认清它的弊端，它不应该成为我们主要的交流方式。
21.C 社交网络是世界上人们所使用的一个工具，它的目的是促进和协助交流。“to
promote
and
aid
communication”是用不定式表目的，故选C。
22.A 在网站上，使用者通常贴出自己和朋友的照片。故选A。
23.C 根据下文内容可知，青少年用各种方式吸引别人的注意力，这样做会很危险。故选C。
24.B 青少年通过在网上发布有趣的照片引起注意。故选B。
25.B 句意为：为了得到他们想要的结果，他们试图从有争议的自我形象(image)中得到回应。故选B。
26.D 根据上题解析及上文“they
always
want
to
impress
their
peers(同龄人)”可知。故选D。
27.B 根据前文“青少年需要酷”，导致许多年轻的女孩和男孩试图通过展示自己喝酒、吸烟而给对方留下深刻印象。可知，此处是指有那么多的青少年上网，互相攻击变得更容易。故选B。attack“攻击”。
28.D 当一个人的页面上贴出残酷的评论时，任何人都能看到它们。此处是讲与欺凌有关的行为，四个选项中只有D项符合语境。故选D。
29.A 此处是指网络是虚拟的，谁也无法看到是谁在攻击别人。故选A。
30.B 所以这使得受害者(victim)更难找到攻击者。故选B。
31.A 随着这些社会技术的不断使用，很少有人亲自交流。故选A。
32.A 由于缺乏个人沟通，许多人变得更孤独(lonelier)。故选A。
33.B 没有人与人之间的交流，我们将失去语言技能，在公共场合讲话都困难。故选B。
34.D 正常的讨论将变得更困难，因为我们不能读懂对方的肢体语言。be
able
to
do
sth.“能够做某事”。故选D。
35.A 它不能变成我们主要的交流方式。故选A。
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Why
is
pink
or
purple
for
girls
and
blue
or
brown
for
boys？The
answer
depends
largely
36. cultural
values
as
well
as
personal
experiences.
People's
37. (choose)
of
colors
is
also
influenced
by
their
bodies'
reactions
toward
them.Green
is
said
to
be
the
most
restful
color.It
has
the
ability
38. (reduce)
pain
and
relax
people
both
mentally
and
physically.People
39. (work)
in
green
environment
have
been
found
to
have
40. (few)stomachaches.To
the
Egyptians，green
was
a
color
41. represented
the
hope
and
joy
of
spring.
Red
is
a
symbol
of
good
luck
in
many
cultures.During
the
Spring
Festival
in
China，children
42. (give)
money
in
a
red
envelope
to
bring
good
fortune
in
the
New
Year.Red
can
also
cause
a
person's
blood
pressure
to
rise
and
increase
people's
appetites(胃口).Many
decorators
will
include
different
shades
of
red
in
the
restaurant.
43. (similar)，many
commercial
websites
will
have
a
red
“Buy
Now”
button
because
red
is
a
color
that
easily
catches
a
person's
eye.
For
many
nations，blue
is
a
symbol
of
protection
and
religious
beliefs.Greek
people
often
wear
a
blue
necklace，hoping
to
protect
44. (they)
against
evils.Blue
is
another
calming
color.Unlike
red，blue
is
believed
to
cause
people
to
lose
appetite.So
45. you
want
to
eat
less，some
suggest
that
eating
from
blue
plates
can
help.
【答案与解析】
36.on depend
on
“取决于；受……的影响”。
37.choice 根据上文的名词所有格people's和下文的“of
colors”限定分析，此空该填入动词choose的名词形式choice。
38.to
reduce the
ability
to
do
sth.“做某事的能力”。
39.working 根据句子结构及people与work的主谓关系分析，此处填入现在分词。
40.fewer 根据上文“It
has
the
ability
38 (reduce)
pain”可知，在绿色环境中工作的人比在其他环境中工作的人得胃病的概率更小。
41.that/which 后面的部分为定语从句，且该定语从句中缺少指物的主语，故用关系代词that或which引导该定语从句。
42.are
given 根据语境分析，该句缺少谓语动词，又因主语children与动词give存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故用被动语态，再结合前后句的谓语动词分析，此句也用一般现在时。故填入一般现在时的被动语态，即are
given。
43.Similarly 根据该空所处句首位置和后面的逗号分析，此处应是副词作状语，故填入形容词similar的副词形式similarly，且单词首字母必须大写。
44.themselves 根据上下文语境分析该句句意：希腊人常佩戴蓝色项链，希望保护自己远离邪恶。故填入与Greek
people吻合的反身代词themselves。
45.if 如果你想吃得更少些，人们就会建议你从蓝色的碟子中取食，(这)会很有用。故用if引导条件状语从句。
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假设你是李华。你的英国笔友杰克刚刚升入高中，但他一时无法适应新的校园生活，写信向你征求建议。请你就此问题给他回一封信。主要内容包括：
1.不过分焦虑；
2.制定合理的学习计划；
3.多参加集体活动，结交新朋友。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear
Jack，
I
am
sorry
to
hear
that
you're
having
trouble
adjusting
to
your
high
school
life
Yours，
Li
Hua
One
possible
version：
Dear
Jack，
I
am
sorry
to
hear
that
you're
having
trouble
adjusting
to
your
high
school
life.Many
students
have
the
same
problem
when
they
got
to
a
new
school，
so
don't
worry
about
it
too
much.I'm
writing
to
offer
you
some
useful
advice.
First，
make
a
good
plan
for
your
studies.I
think
it
will
help
you
get
used
to
the
new
studying
environment
in
a
short
time.Second，
make
some
friends
and
take
an
active
part
in
class
activities.In
this
way
you
won't
feel
lonely
and
your
school
life
will
become
colourful
and
interesting.
I
hope
my
suggestions
will
work
well
for
you.
Yours，
Li
Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It
had
been
some
time
since
Jack
had
seen
the
old
man.
College，
career，
and
life
itself
got
in
the
way.
In
fact，
Jack
moved
clear
across
the
country
in
pursuit(追求)
of
the
dreams.
There，
in
the
rush
of
his
busy
life，
Jack
had
little
time
to
think
about
the
past
and
often
no
time
to
spend
with
his
wife
and
son.
He
was
working
on
his
future，
and
nothing
could
stop
him.
Over
the
phone，
his
mother
told
him，
“Mr.
Belser
died
last
night.
The
funeral
is
on
Wednesday.”Memories
flashed
through
his
mind
like
an
old
newsreel(新闻影片)
as
he
sat
quietly
remembering
his
childhood
days.
“Jack，
did
you
hear
me？”
“Oh，
sorry，
Mom.
Yes，
I
heard
you.
It's
been
so
long
since
I
thought
of
him.
I'm
sorry，
but
I
honestly
thought
he
died
years
ago，”Jack
said.
“Well，
he
didn't
forget
you.
Every
time
I
saw
him
he'd
ask
how
you
were
doing.
He'd
reminisce
(回忆)
about
the
many
days
you
spent
over
‘his
side
of
the
fence’
as
he
put
it，
”Mom
told
him.
“I
loved
that
old
house
he
lived
in，”Jack
said.
“You
know，
Jack，
after
your
father
died，
Mr.
Belser
stepped
in
to
make
sure
you
had
a
man's
influence
in
your
life，”
she
said.
“He's
the
one
who
taught
me
carpentry(木工手艺).
I
wouldn't
be
in
this
business
if
it
weren't
for
him.
He
spent
a
lot
of
time
teaching
me
things
he
thought
were
important.
Mom，
I'll
be
there
for
the
funeral.”
Jack
said.
Busy
as
he
was，
he
kept
his
word.
Jack
caught
the
next
flight
to
his
hometown.
Mr.
Belser's
funeral
was
small
and
uneventful.
He
had
no
children
of
his
own，
and
most
of
his
relatives
had
passed
away.
The
night
before
he
had
to
return
home，
Jack
and
his
Mom
stopped
by
to
see
the
old
house
next
door
one
more
time，
which
was
exactly
as
he
remembered.
Every
step
held
memories.
Every
picture，
every
piece
of
furniture.
Jack
stopped
suddenly.
“What's
wrong，
Jack？”his
Mom
asked.
“The
box
is
gone，”
he
said.
“What
box？”Mom
asked.
“There
was
a
small
gold
box
that
he
kept
locked
on
top
of
his
desk.
I
must
have
asked
him
a
thousand
times
what
was
inside.
All
he'd
ever
tell
me
was
‘the
thing
I
value
most’.”Jack
said.
It
was
gone.
Everything
about
the
house
was
exactly
how
Jack
remembered
it，
except
for
the
box.
He
figured
someone
from
the
Belser
family
had
taken
it.
“Now
I'll
never
know
what
was
so
valuable
to
him，”
Jack
said
sadly.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Returning
to
his
office
the
next
day，
he
found
a
package
on
his
desk.
Inside
he
found
these
words
carved
One
possible
version：
Returning
to
his
office
the
next
day，
he
found
a
package
on
his
desk.
The
return
address
caught
his
attention.It
read，
“Mr.Belser”.Jack
tore
open
the
package.
There
inside
was
the
gold
box
and
an
envelope.Jack's
hands
shook
as
he
read
the
note
inside，
“Upon
my
death，
please
forward
this
box
and
its
contents
to
Jack
Bernett.It's
the
thing
I
valued
most
in
my
life.”
A
small
key
was
taped(捆扎)
to
the
letter.His
heart
was
racing，
and
tears
filling
his
eyes.Jack
carefully
unlocked
the
box.There
inside
he
found
a
beautiful
gold
pocket
watch.Running
his
fingers
slowly
over
the
fine
cover，
he
opened
it.
Inside
he
found
these
words
carved：
Jack，
thanks
for
your
time！
Belser.“Oh，
My
God！
This
is
the
thing
he
valued
most…”
Jack
held
the
watch
for
a
few
minutes，
then
called
his
assistant
and
cancelled
his
appointments
for
the
next
two
days.“Why？”
his
assistant
asked.“I
need
some
time
to
spend
with
my
wife
and
son，”
he
said.
PAGEUnit
1
Living
well
Period
4
Ⅰ.词汇基础
A.单词拼写。
1.Students
must
have
(享用的机会)to
good
resources.
2.I
was
given
some
(帮助)in
coming
to
my
decision.
3.My
whole
family
came
to
my
(毕业典礼).
4.By
doing
well
at
school
he
hoped
to
win
his
parents'
a .
5.We
all
c
him
on
having
passed
the
driving
test.
【答案】1.access 2.assistance 3.graduation
4.approval 5.congratulated
B.短语填空。
1.If
we
may
new
words
by
listening
to
some
word
tapes，
the
results
must
be
satisfactory.
2.
you've
passed
your
test，
you
can
drive
on
your
own.
3.Where
is
their
office？
4.Teachers
treat
all
the
students
alike.
5.Have
you
broken
it？ ，we
can
buy
another
one.
6.He
was
told
he
had
no
talent
and
would
never
as
a
professional
singer.
7.I
wonder
if
you
have
considered
these
problems，
the
problems
of
water
.
8.Her
ideas
have
support
from
doctors
and
health
professionals.
【答案】1.learn
by
heart 2.Now
that 3.on
earth
4.are
supposed
to 5.Never
mind 6.make
it
7.in
particular 8.met
with
Ⅱ.综合提升
A.句型转换。
1.To
worry
about
losing
your
job
all
day
will
do
great
damage
to
your
health.
do
great
damage
to
your
health
about
losing
your
job
all
day.
2.It
is
amazing
to
enjoy
the
photos
taken
by
the
Hubble
from
the
outer
space.
the
photos
taken
by
the
Hubble
from
the
outer
space
.
3.Mrs.Li
aims
to
support
at
least
50
poor
children
to
receive
education.
Mrs.Li's
support
at
least
50
poor
children
to
receive
education.
4.She
borrowed
500,000
dollars
so
that
she
could
buy
a
house
in
New
York.
She
borrowed
500,000
dollars
buy
a
house
in
New
York.
5.As
her
best
friend，I
went
to
the
airport
to
see
her
off.
As
her
best
friend，I
went
to
the
airport
see
her
off.
【答案】1.It
will；to
worry 2.To
enjoy；is
amazing
3.aim
is
to 4.in
order
to/so
as
to 5.so
that
I
could
B.完成句子。
1.我爷爷走几步就气喘吁吁，需要休息一下。
My
grandpa
gets
after
walking
a
few
steps
and
needs
to
rest.
2.傍晚，我们通常围坐在篝火旁，听着美妙的歌声，吃着美味的食物。
In
the
evening，we
usually
the
fire，listening
to
beautiful
songs
and
eating
delicious
food.
3.你明天可以出院了。换句话说，你已经痊愈了。
You
can
leave
the
hospital
tomorrow.
，you've
your
illness.
4.为了给孩子们提供公平的教育机会，当地政府已经采取了一些措施。
provide
children
with
fair
education，the
local
government
has
taken
certain
measures.
5.希望你能赞同我的建议。这样一来，残疾人进超市就会很方便了。
I
hope
my
suggestion
can
your
approval.In
this
case，it
will
the
disabled
to
go
into
the
supermarket.
6.这首英文诗很难懂。你能给我解释一下吗？
This
English
poem
is
.Could
you
explain
it
to
me？
【答案】1.out
of
breath 2.sit
around 3.In
other
words；recovered
from 4.In
order
to；access
to 5.meet
with；be
convenient
for 6.difficult
to
understand
Ⅲ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Belgium
is
divided
into
three
communities.Each
one
has
its
own
language
and
traditions.But
the
people
of
Belgium
are
united
in
their
love
for
Belgian
potato
fries.The
fries
are
prepared
and
sold
the
same
way
in
all
area
of
the
country.
The
Reuters
news
service
reports
that
potatoes
reached
Belgium
in
the
16th
century.But
it
was
not
until
the
19th
century
that
restaurants
and
others
began
selling
fried
potatoes
throughout
the
country
as
a
separate
meal.
Recently，a
Belgian
group
launched
a
campaign
aimed
at
getting
the
United
Nations
(UN)to
recognize
the
popular
treat.The
group
wants
the
UN's
Educational，Scientific
and
Cultural
Organization(UNESCO)
to
place
the
food
on
its
cultural
heritage
list.
The
UNESCO
list
recognizes
more
than
300
objects，beliefs
and
practices.They
include
Turkish
coffee
and
the
traditional
Chinese
theater
known
as
Peking
opera.The
list
also
includes
a
dance，the
Argentinian
tango，and
the
singing
of
the
Aka
pygmies
of
the
Central
African
Republic.UNESCO
says
the
list
is
“made
up
of
intangible
heritage
elements(非物质文化遗产元素)that
help
show
the
diversity
of
heritage
and
raise
awareness
about
its
importance”.
Belgian
potato
fries
are
traditionally
sold
in
a
paper
wrapper，or
cone，in
a
“fritkot”.There
are
about
5,000
fritkots
in
Belgium.That
means
they
are
10
times
more
common
as
a
percentage
of
the
population
as
McDonald's
restaurants
in
the
United
States.The
national
organization
of
fritkot
owners
says
the
small，often
unfurnished
buildings
are
much
like
Belgium
itself.It
says
these
buildings
combine
the
country's
acceptance
of
disorder
with
a
dislike
of
structures
that
all
look
the
same.The
group
says
95
percent
of
Belgians
visit
a
fried
potato
hut
at
least
once
a
year.
( )1.Belgian
potato
fries
.
A.were
recognized
by
the
UNESCO
B.are
well
received
in
Belgium
C.are
sold
in
all
food
stores
D.didn't
become
a
separate
meal
until
the
16th
century
( )2.What's
the
aim
of
the
Belgian
group？
A.To
place
Belgian
potato
fries
on
the
cultural
heritage
list.
B.To
prevent
other
countries
producing
Belgian
potato
fries.
C.To
show
the
diversity
of
Belgian
foods.
D.To
prove
the
popularity
of
Belgian
foods.
( )3.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
listed
in
the
UNESCO
list？
A.Peking
opera.
B.The
Argentinian
tango.
C.Turkish
coffee.
D.American
restaurants.
( )4.What
does
the
underlined
word
“fritkot”
in
the
last
paragraph
probably
refer
to？
A.A
simple
house
which
is
used
to
live
in.
B.A
kind
of
small，unfurnished
building.
C.A
place
where
machines
are
used
to
make
goods.
D.A
piece
of
paper，plastic，or
thin
metal
that
covers
something.
【答案】1－4 BADB
B
A
new
program
makes
finding
friends
in
the
school
cafeteria
a
piece
of
cake.“Sit
With
Us”
helps
students
who
have
difficulty
finding
a
place
to
sit
find
a
welcoming
group
in
the
lunchroom.The
App
allows
students
to
recognize
themselves
as
“ambassadors”，there
by
inviting
others
to
join
them.Ambassadors
can
then
post
“open
lunch”
events，which
signal
to
anyone
seeking
company
that
they're
invited
to
join
the
ambassadors'
table.
Natalie
Hampton，a
16?year?old
from
California，is
the
designer
of
Sit
With
Us；
which
was
posted
on
September
9.She
was
inspired
to
create
it
after
she
ate
alone
her
entire
seventh
grade
year.The
situation
left
Hampton
feeling
vulnerable
and
made
her
at
large
for
bullying(欺负).
Hampton，now
a
junior，is
attending
a
different
school
and
is
trying
socially.Yet，the
memory
of
sitting
alone
and
being
bullied
still
affects
her，especially
since
she
knows
her
experience
isn't
an
isolated
one.Hampton
said
the
reason
why
she
felt
an
App
like
this
was
necessary
is
because
it
prevents
kids
from
being
publicly
rejected
and
being
considered
social
outcasts
by
their
classmates.“This
way
it's
in
secret.It's
through
the
phone.No
one
else
has
to
know，”she
explained，“And
you
know
that
you're
not
going
to
be
rejected
once
you
get
to
the
table.”
When
students—especially
the
“cool
kids”—stand
up
to(勇敢地面对)
bullying，it
has
an
important
effect.During
a
2017—2018
school
year，over
50
New
Jersey
middle
schools
provided
their
most
socially
able
students
with
social
media
tools
and
encouragement
to
deal
with
it，and
saw
a
reduction
in
student
conflict
reports
by
30
percent.
Hampton
said
that
since
she
opened
the
App
last
week，she's
already
getting
positive
responses
from
her
classmates.“People
are
already
posting
open
lunches
at
my
school，”
she
told
the
program.“So
I'm
happy
that
things
are
already
kicking
off
with
a
great
start.”
( )5.Who
may
need
“Sit
With
US”？
A.A
student
lonely
when
eating.
B.A
student
with
bad
eating
habits.
C.A
student
liking
creative
activities.
D.A
student
fond
of
social
gatherings.
( )6.When
one
posts
an
“open
lunch”
event
on
“Sit
With
Us”，it
shows
he
or
she .
A.is
in
low
spirits
B.needs
protection
C.wants
to
have
friends
D.will
treat
others
to
a
big
meal
( )7.The
underlined
word
“it”
in
Para.4
refers
to
the
problem
of .
A.encouraging
others
B.cheating
others
C.bullying
others
D.helping
others
( )8.What
do
students
think
of
the
App
“Sit
With
Us”？
A.They
welcome
it.
B.They
are
crazy
about
it.
C.They
hesitate
to
accept
it.
D.They
hold
a
mixed
opinion
to
it.
【答案】5－8 ACCA
PAGEUnit
1
Living
well
Period
3
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.When
the
government
is
going
to
end
the
existence
of
a
custom
or
a
law，we
say
it
is
to
be
(废除).
2.Do
you
know
who
is
to
(指挥)
the
concert？
3.She
felt
a
(结实的)
hand
on
her
arm.
4.Mr.
Smith
(辞职)
from
the
company
because
he
didn't
get
along
with
his
boss.
5.My
brother
was
worried
because
he
couldn't
find
his
graduation
(证书).
【答案】1.abolished 2.conduct 3.firm
4.resigned 5.certificate
Ⅱ.语法巩固
A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The
purpose
of
new
technology
is
to
make
life
easier，
(not，
make)
it
more
difficult.
2.The
news
reporters
hurried
to
the
airport，
only
(tell)
the
film
stars
had
left.
3.Do
let
your
mother
know
all
the
truth；
she
appears
(tell)
everything.
4.A
number
of
paintings
in
the
castle
are
believed
(destroy)
in
a
fire.
5.He
could
do
nothing
but
(wait)
for
the
bus
(come).
6.There
are
five
pairs
of
shoes
(choose)
from，
but
I'm
at
a
loss
which
to
buy.
7.She
feels
that
each
of
us
should
have
a
role
(play)
in
making
the
earth
a
better
place
to
live
in.
8.When
we
hurried
to
the
station，
there
happened
(be)
no
bus
at
that
time.
9.I
stopped
to
listen，
and
my
son
seemed
(enjoy)
himself
(shut)
in
the
room.
10.With
a
lot
of
difficult
problems
(settle)，
the
newly?elected
president
is
having
a
hard
time.
11.Who
will
you
get
(design)
the
project
for
us？
12.We
are
not
allowed
(play)
outdoors
with
other
children.
【答案】1.not
to
make 2.to
be
told 3.to
have
been
told
4.to
have
been
destroyed 5.wait；
to
come 6.to
choose 7.to
play 8.to
be 9.to
be
enjoying；
shut
10.to
settle 11.to
design 12.to
play
B.把下列从句改写成含不定式短语的句子。
1.They
signed
an
agreement
that
they
should
expand
the
trade
between
the
two
countries.
【答案】They
signed
an
agreement
to
expand
the
trade
between
the
two
countries.
2.The
commander
gave
orders
that
we
should
cross
the
river.
【答案】The
commander
gave
us
orders
to
cross
the
river.
3.She
was
excited
when
she
heard
the
news.
【答案】She
was
excited
to
hear
the
news.
4.I'm
glad
that
I
have
seen
your
mother.
【答案】I'm
glad
to
have
seen
your
mother.
5.The
mother
was
pleased
when
she
saw
her
son
doing
so
well
at
school.
【答案】The
mother
was
pleased
to
see
her
son
doing
so
well
at
school.
Ⅲ.能力提升
A.语法填空。
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
Garden
My
father
always
had
a
garden.He
once
found
a
plot
even
when
we
lived
in
the
house
with
someone
else.They
always
1. (appreciate)the
vegetables
he
provided
in
exchange
2. his
use
of
the
garden
plot.The
vegetables
were
very
important
to
our
food
supply
but
he
3. (probable)would
have
had
a
garden
anyway.He
was
from
a
large
family
with
11
brothers
and
sisters
4.
had
learned
to
depend
on
a
garden
for
adequate
food.Each
year
in
early
spring，he
used
a
small
push
plow(犁)5. (prepare)the
soil
for
the
plants
and
seeds.He
always
had
6. (tomato)，peppers
and
watermelons.One
summer
watermelons
came
up
from
7.
we
had
thrown
the
seeds.He
built
8.
shelf
for
the
melons
to
rest
on
while
they
grew
very
large.This
became
the
conversation
of
the
neighborhood.In
the
fall
Dad
would
remove
all
of
the
9. (die)plants
and
sow
turnip(萝卜)seeds
over
the
whole
plot
that
would
provide
turnips
for
most
of
the
winter
months.In
later
years
when
we
had
10.
(we)own
home
he
added
a
flower
garden.His
prize
flowers
entered
the
Fayette
County
Fair
each
year.
【答案】1.appreciated 2.for 3.probably
4.who/that 5.to
prepare 6.tomatoes 7.where
8.a 9.dead/dying 10.our
B.读后续写。
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A
farmer
grew
some
vegetables
in
his
garden.
One
day
his
wife
was
ill
and
he
had
no
money.
He
had
to
sell
some
cabbages
and
carrots
in
the
market.
The
next
morning
he
took
two
baskets
of
vegetables
to
town.
But
it
was
snowing
hard
that
afternoon
and
there
were
few
people
in
the
street.
When
his
vegetables
were
sold
out，
it
was
dark.
He
bought
some
medicine
and
hurried
to
his
village.On
his
way
home
he
saw
a
person
lying
on
the
snow.
He
placed
his
baskets
on
the
ground
and
was
going
to
help
the
person
to
get
up.
At
that
time
he
found
it
was
a
dead
man
and
there
was
much
blood
on
his
body.
He
was
so
afraid
that
he
ran
away
quickly，
without
taking
the
baskets
with
him.The
next
afternoon
the
farmer
was
sent
to
the
police
station.
Having
shown
the
baskets，
an
officer
asked，
“Are
these
yours？”“Yes，
sir.”
the
farmer
answered
timidly(胆怯地).“Have
you
killed
the
man？”“No，
no，
sir.”
the
farmer
said
in
a
hurry.“When
did
you
see
the
dead
man？”“About
seven
last
evening.”“Did
you
see
who
killed
the
man？”“No，
sir.”The
officer
brought
out
a
knife
and
asked，
“Have
you
seen
it
yet？”“No，
sir.”The
officer
became
angry
and
told
the
policeman
to
beat
him
up
and
sent
him
into
prison.
The
officer
wanted
to
trap
the
farmer
into
the
confession(供认)，
but
the
farmer
didn't
admit
he
was
the
murderer.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
The
officer
was
so
angry
that
he
asked
the
policeman
to
bear
him
up
again.
The
farmer
was
lucky.
A
few
days
later，
One
possible
version：
The
officer
was
so
angry
that
he
asked
the
policeman
to
bear
him
up
again.
The
farmer
was
very
afraid.He
thought
he
would
be
sentenced
to
death
for
killing
someone，
but
he
didn't.He
was
innocent.He
must
tell
people
the
truth，
but
no
one
could
hear
his
voice.He
hoped
that
someone
could
come
and
save
him.
The
farmer
was
lucky.A
few
days
later，
a
young
man
came
to
the
police
station
with
a
lot
of
journalists，
saying
that
he
saw
the
murderer.It
was
the
police
officer
who
killed
the
man
on
the
snow！
He
saw
the
police
officer
use
a
knife
to
kill
the
man
late
in
the
evening.He
was
so
frightened
and
ran
away.The
young
man
thought
the
farmer
was
innocent.So
he
took
the
great
courage
to
expose
the
real
criminal.After
the
investigation，
the
young
man
was
right.The
police
officer
was
sent
to
prison
and
the
policeman
who
beat
up
the
farmer
was
punished.The
brave
young
man
was
regarded
as
the
hero
by
the
villagers.
PAGEUnit
1
Living
well
Period
2
Ⅰ.词汇基础
A.单词拼写。
1.Shirley
could
not
concentrate
with
the
n
chatter
of
the
women
at
the
next
table.
2.E
to
the
gardens
is
included
in
the
price
of
admission.
3.Ruby
is
an
o
girl
and
she
makes
friends
really
quickly.
4.Because
of
my
back
problems，
I
need
to
sleep
on
a
f
bed.
5.I
felt
(笨拙的)，
shy
and
awkward
at
the
party.
6.The
new
secretary
must
know
English
and
be
good
at
taking
(听写).
7.I
was
so
tired
that
I
slept
all
the
afternoon
on
a
park
(长凳).
8.The
students
were
looking
at
plant
cells
through
a(n)
(显微镜).
9.As
a
teacher，
Sharon
can
understand
a
child's
(心理)，
so
all
children
like
her.
10.Jack
is
fond
of
teasing
the
(鹦鹉)
at
the
bird
market
to
make
them
speak.
【答案】1.noisy 2.Entry 3.outgoing 4.firm
5.clumsy 6.dictation 7.bench 8.microscope
9.psychology 10.parrots
B.短语填空。
1.He
is
a
friend
in
word
in
deed.
2.The
naughty
boy
is
after
running
up
the
stairs.
3.He
tried
hard
to
the
new
conditions
in
Russia.
4.For
the
USA，it
would
keep
side
by
side
with
the
developments
in
Asia.
5.Though
the
girl's
leg
was
as
a
result
of
the
earthquake，she
was
not
disappointed.
6.His
boss
him
for
being
rude
to
their
customers.
7. ，he
is
a
good
example
we
should
learn
from.
8. ，only
an
independent
country
can
own
its
dignity.
9.Don't
those
who
have
failed
in
the
exams.
10.He
swimming
in
the
river
in
winter
so
he
is
healthy
now.
【答案】1.as
well
as 2.out
of
breath 3.adapt
himself
to 4.be
beneficial
to 5.cut
out 6.was
annoyed
with
7.All
in
all 8.In
other
words 9.make
fun
of
10.used
to
go
C.完成句子。
1.When
he
finally
overtook
her，both
of
them
(上气不接下气了).
2.She
is
in
grief
at
the
moment；
(换句话说)，she
now
feels
very
sad.
3.We
should
encourage
the
disabled
to
(过一样丰富多彩、充实美满的生活)
as
we
do.
4.It's
wrong
(取笑)
people
with
disabilities.
5.
(每次)
after
a
long
holiday，I
feel
really
upset
because
I
am
(有点)
behind
my
classmates.
【答案】1.were
out
of
breath 2.in
other
words 3.live
as
rich
and
full
a
life 4.to
make
fun
of 5.Every
time；a
bit
D.根据所给提示将下列句子翻译成英语。
1.我不能接受你做我的助手。(accept)
【答案】I
cannot
accept
you
as
my
assistant.
2.这兄弟俩性格彼此不同。(different)
【答案】The
two
brothers
are
different
from
each
other
in
character.
3.一名导游带领游客们参观了博物馆。(conduct)
【答案】A
guide
conducted
the
visitors
round
the
museum.
4.他们过去住在北京，现在却在一个小镇定居了。(used
to)
【答案】They
used
to
live
in
Beijing
but
now
they
settle
in
a
small
town.
5.我看过他所有的电影，包括最后一部在内。(include)
【答案】I
have
seen
all
his
films，
including
the
last
/
the
last
included.
Ⅱ.完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What
is
it
that
you
love
to
do
but
never
feel
that
you
get
it
quite
right？Perhaps
you
don't
even
try
any
more
because
you
think
what
you
do
is
not
1
enough.
Discouragement
seems
to
follow
us
a
good
part
of
the
time， 2
however
hard
we
work，it
seems
that
there
is
always
someone
else
who
can
do
it
much
better.
I
have
always
enjoyed
music
and
it
is
3
to
me
that
every
musician
has
a
4
of
their
own.My
father
5
several
instruments
and
when
he
played
with
other
people，it
was
not
difficult
to
6
his
sound
in
a
group.Whether
it
was
guitar
or
another
instrument，he
had
his
own
special
sound.
I
7
heard
of
a
music
teacher
who
commented
to
a
discouraged
student.“
8
else
can
make
the
sound
that
you
make.”The
sound
that
you
make
may
not
be
the
same
as
someone
else's，but
who
is
to
say
which
is
9 .It
is
said
that，“Beauty
is
in
the
eye
of
the
beholder.”
Perhaps
it
could
be
said
that
a
delightful
sound
is
in
the
ear
of
the
10 .
Every
person
has
a
different
tone
of
voice
that
11
only
to
them，and
we
all
know
people
with
an
unforgettable
laugh
or
a
way
of
12
that
is
unique
to
them.It
might
not
be
the
sound
of
your
music
or
your
voice
at
all.It
13
be
the
way
you
whistle
or
the
sound
of
your
footsteps.
Each
person
has
a(n) 14
on
the
world
in
some
way.Someone
else
can
do
what
you
do，but
they
cannot
do
it
15
in
the
same
way
that
you
do
it.The
next
time
you
feel
discouraged，remember
nobody
else
can
make
the
sound
that
you
make.
( )1.A.easy B.good
C.simple
D.hard
( )2.A.because
B.although
C.when
D.if
( )3.A.satisfying
B.convincing
C.inspiring
D.interesting
( )4.A.gift
B.sound
C.life
D.song
( )5.A.played
B.designed
C.created
D.checked
( )6.A.turned
down
B.call
up
C.pick
out
D.give
off
( )7.A.once
B.yet
C.even
D.still
( )8.A.Anybody
B.Somebody
C.Nobody
D.Everybody
( )9.A.bigger
B.better
C.deeper
D.lower
( )10.A.speaker
B.receiver
C.listener
D.looker
( )11.A.devotes
B.adds
C.adapts
D.belongs
( )12.A.running
B.walking
C.jumping
D.speaking
( )13.A.must
B.might
C.would
D.should
( )14.A.choice
B.opinion
C.duty
D.effect
( )15.A.exactly
B.carefully
C.cautiously
D.seriously
【答案】1－5 BADBA 6－10 CACBC
11－15 DDBDA
PAGEUnit
1
Living
well
Period
1
Ⅰ.词汇基础
A.单词拼写。
1.His
(残疾)
kept
him
from
going
to
school.
2.His
(同伴)
share
his
interest
in
computer.
3.We
will
test
your
(视力)
before
giving
you
a
driving
license.
4.One
of
her
(雄心)
is
to
become
a
musician.
5.Three
of
her
novels
have
been
(改编)for
television.
6.I
hope
this
summer
holiday
will
be
(有益的)
to
your
study.
7.He
failed
in
the
exam
because
of
his
(缺席)
from
school.
【答案】1.disability 2.fellows 3.eyesight
4.ambitions 5.adapted 6.beneficial 7.absence
B.用适当的介词或副词填空。
1.I
took
a
short
cut
the
field
to
get
to
school.
2.He
cut
the
tree
close
at
the
base.
3.We've
already
cut
our
prices
to
the
cost
level.
4.The
floods
have
cut
our
supplies.
5.My
mother
cut
the
onions
before
cooking.
6.He
cut
a
hole
the
door
with
an
ax.
【答案】1.across 2.down 3.down 4.off
5.up 6.through
C.句型转换。
1.At
the
end
of
the
meeting
he
found
his
bag
was
lost.
He
his
bag
when
the
meeting
.
2.Tom
spent
two
hours
in
mending
the
bike.
It
two
hours
the
bike.
3.He
almost
does
everything
correctly
in
his
homework.
He
hardly
any
in
his
homework.
4.I
will
tell
you
my
telephone
number
after
you
tell
me
yours.
Please
tell
me
your
telephone
number，
I
tell
you
mine.
5.This
store
sells
men's
shoes
and
women's
clothes.
This
store
sells
men's
shoes
women's
clothes.
【答案】1.could
not
find；was
over 2.took
Tom；to
mend
3.makes；mistakes 4.or；will
not 5.not
only；but
also
Ⅱ.能力提升
A.阅读理解。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Our
family
loves
the
snow
and
cheers
at
the
first
good
storm
of
the
season.While
others
may
think
of
Florida，we
dream
of
a
cabin
vacation
in
New
York's
Allegany
State
Park.
One
particular
trip，I
recall，was
just
a
bit
more
memorable
than
the
rest.What
we
now
refer
to
as
the
snow
pants
incident
began
accidentally
enough.My
husband，Bernie，and
our
2?year?old
daughter，Faith，were
building
a
snow
fort(雪城堡)
while
I
sledded
down
a
nearby
slope.
On
the
way
back
up
from
one
trip，I
saw
a
small
stone
tumbling
down
the
track
I
had
just
made.I
was
puzzled，since
all
the
other
rocks
were
buried
under
several
feet
of
snow，as
I
stood
and
wondered
about
the
stone—it
jumped！
This
was
no
stone.This
was
a
mouse.
Now，I
love
nature，but
that
doesn't
include
mice.I
loudly
protested
the
invader，and
Bernie，coming
to
my
rescue，assured
me
that
this
was
not
a
mouse
but
a
mole，as
if
that
mattered.A
mouse
or
a
mole
I
still
didn't
like
it.
Bernie
and
I
stood
for
a
few
minutes
watching
the
creature
disappear
from
the
path
into
the
furry
white
and
come
back
out
again.But
soon
it
disappeared
and
I
headed
up
the
hill
again.
Shortly
after
I
left，my
husband
screamed
out，saying
that
the
mole
had
gone
up
the
leg
of
his
snow
pants.You
have
to
understand
Bernie
can
be
quite
a
joker，and
I
smelled
a
rat.Not
wanting
to
be
a
sucker
and
fall
for
another
one
of
his
jokes，I
laughed
it
off.When
he
started
running
for
the
cabin，though，I
stopped
laughing
and
decided
may
be
this
was
for
real.
“Don't
you
dare
take
that
thing
into
the
house！”I
yelled.But
like
a
flash，Bernie
was
already
dashing
through
the
cabin's
front
door，with
his
snow
pants，the
mole
and
all.If
it
were
me，I'd
have
been
down
to
my
long
underwear
right
there
in
the
snow
without
a
second
thought.
A
few
minutes
later
Bernie
appeared.We
relished
the
rest
of
our
winter
vacation，drinking
lots
of
hot
chocolate，sitting
beside
the
fire
place
and
admiring
nature—from
a
safe
distance.
( )1.Why
did
the
author's
husband
come
to
her
rescue？
A.Because
the
“mouse”
frightened
her.
B.Because
she
hardly
controlled
the
sled.
C.Because
the
snow
fort
she
built
was
damaged.
D.Because
she
stepped
on
the
stone
and
fell
down.
( )2.When
her
husband
said
that
the
mole
had
gone
up
the
leg
of
his
snow
pants，the
author
was
.
A.curious B.puzzled
C.excited
D.doubtful
( )3.What
can
be
inferred
from
the
last
paragraph？
A.They
enjoyed
the
rest
of
their
holiday.
B.They
were
fond
of
hot
chocolate.
C.Her
husband
had
freedom
at
last.
D.Nature
can
be
dangerous
at
times.
( )4.What
could
be
the
best
title
of
the
text？
A.A
Memorable
Experience
with
a
Joker
B.The
Painful
Incident
in
Allegany
State
Park
C.Family's
Funny
Vacation
in
the
Snow
D.My
Strong
Love
for
Nature
【答案】1－4 ADAC
B.七选五阅读。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Camping
without
a
campfire
is
not
camping
at
all.Late?night
conversations
and
games
around
the
campfire
are
essential
for
a
pleasant
camping
experience.However，you
ought
to
be
aware
of
the
fact
that
camping
with
a
campfire
is
not
all
about
fun.
1
If
you
are
planning
to
set
up
a
campfire，or
if
you
are
planning
to
cook
during
camping，you
should
remember
some
fire
safety
tips.
Choose
a
campsite
which
has
a
campfire
pit(深坑).
2
If
there
is
no
fire
pit，set
up
your
own.However，you
should
be
careful
not
to
place
the
fire
pit
near
your
camping
tent.When
you
set
up
a
campfire，make
sure
that
you
put
the
campfire
materials
in
the
right
order.This
can
help
you
make
sure
that
there
will
be
no
flying
debris(碎屑)once
you
light
your
fire.Put
the
light
materials
first
such
as
paper
or
dry
leaves.
3
Finally，make
sure
that
you
place
stones
around
the
campfire
pit.Never
burn
plastics
or
other
poisonous
materials，which
will
disturb
your
neighboring
campground
guests.It
will
also
significantly
pollute
the
air
and
promote
the
risk
of
fire
spreads.
4
Use
it
only
when
all
the
other
fire?making
options
fail.
5
Before
you
leave
your
campfire
or
before
you
go
to
bed，make
sure
that
it
is
completely
out.Leaving
fire
unattended
runs
high
risks
of
forest
fires
and
the
like.
A.Then，put
the
wood.
B.Camping
can
give
you
a
lot
of
freedom.
C.It
needs
a
certain
degree
of
responsibility.
D.One
traditional
camp
activity
is
making
the
campfire.
E.This
will
ensure
that
you
will
be
able
to
control
your
campfire.
F.Once
your
campfire
is
set
up，do
not
leave
the
flame
unattended.
G.Do
not
use
petrol
every
time
you
attempt
to
light
your
campfire.
【答案】1－5 CEAGF
PAGE
