八年级下册(8B)
Module1 Social communication
Unit2 Body language 体态语言
1. body
①身体;躯体
②主体(无pl)
△ body language 体态语言
△ the body of a letter 信的主体部分
EXX: 1) You should keep your body clean. (clean)
2) Your body language is (be)important too.
2. language 语言
(某民族的)语言
△ body language 体态语言
△ the spoken language 口语
△ the written language 书面语
△ a foreign language 一门外语
△ the first language 第一语言;母语
e.g. French is a beautiful language.
EXX:1)Chinese is your first (one)language.
2)You should improve your spoken (speak)language.
3. communicate 传达;传送
交流
communication 表达,交流,交际,传递
△ communicate with sb 与某人交流
=△ be in communication with sb
△ communicate sth to sb 把……传达给……
△ communication skills 沟通技巧
e.g. 1)Young people should communicate with their parents.
2)We should communicate the news to the local people.
EXX:Peter always communicates with his parents after dinner.
= Peter is always in communication with his parents after dinner.
(临汾中考)--I feel lonely. What should I do?
--You should often A others. It’s helpful to you.
A. communicate with B. depend on C. decide on
4. accept 接受(建议,邀请等)
acceptable 可接受的
acceptance 接受
accept 主观上“接受”
receive 客观上“受到” ? send
△ receive/have/get a letter from sb=hear from 收到某人的来信
e.g. I received his invitation but didn’t accept it.
5. reject 拒绝接受;不予考虑 =refuse
rejection 拒绝
△ reject sth 拒绝…
△ reject suggestion 拒绝建议
e.g. Don’t reject my offer of help. 不要拒绝我提供的帮助
※ reject 着重强调行为方式 △ reject sth 一般情况可互换
refuse 着重思想意识
△ refuse sb sth
to do sth
e.g. 1)I refused him his invitation.
2)He refused to help me.
Exx:- I never though she would A my invitation to the concert.
- She would feel sorry for missing the concert somebody.
A. refuse B. suppose C. return D. remind
6. suggest 建议;提议 = advise
△ suggest sth to sb 建议某人某事 不可用 suggest sb to do sth
doing
(that) sb (should) do 虚拟
suggestion 建议
△ make a suggestion 提出建议
e.g. 1)She suggested taking a rest.
=She advised taking a rest.
2)I suggested a solution to her.
3)We suggested that he(should)see a doctor.
Exx:-Could you give me some A on how to learn English well?
- Sure.
A. suggestions B. massage C. informations D. advices
7. mean ①意思是(meant-meant)
②意味着
③意味;打算
meaning 意思;涵义
meaningful 有重要意义的;有涵义的
meaningless 无意义的
△ mean doing sth 意味着做某事
to do sth =plan to do … 打算做某事
=be going to do…
△the meaning of …的意思
△ What do you mean by…?
=What does … mean?
=What’s the meaning of…?
e.g. 1)Missing the train means waiting for another day.
2)I mean to go to Beijing for the holiday.
8. gesture 手势 表达情感或意图的举动或言语
e.g. He likes to speak by gesture.
9. advise 建议;劝告(语气更深一步)
advice 建议
△ advise doing 建议做某事
sb to do sth 建议某人做某事
sb on sth 就某方面提建议用on
that sb(should)do 虚拟
△ a piece of advice 一条建议
△ follow/take one’s advice 遵守某人建议
△ give sb advice=give advice to sb 给某人建议
e.g. 1)He advised starting at once.
2)He often advises people to use their brains.
3)The engineers advise on how to repair the machine.
4)I advised that they(should)go by train.
Exx:My friend Dave helped me a lot by giving me C on English learning.
A. advices B. many advice C. some advice
10. message (书面或口头的)信息;消息、音信
△ write a short message 写一个留言条
△ take a message for sb 给…捎个信 (主语)帮人留言(打电话)
to sb 把口信捎给某人 带给这个人
△ leave a message (for sb) 留口信(打电话)(主语)自己留言
△ receive a message from sb 收到某人的消息
※ message (书面,口头)信息
information 通过观察、学习、阅读得到的信息,强调内容
news 事情刚刚发生,报纸、广播、电视中的消息,强调“新”
Exx: -Mr Brown isn’t in at the moment,can you A ?
-Yes,please. Tell him to be on time for tomorrow’s meeting.
A. leave a message B. take a message C. ring again/later D. leave information
(2012武汉)If by any chance Peter comes to us,please ask him to leave a C .
A. letter B. sentence C. message D. notice
11. take place“发生,举行”,指按计划发生 无被动
happen:指偶然发生
△happen to sb 某人怎么了
△happen to do sth 碰巧做…
e.g. 1)①The 2008 Olympic Games took place in Beijing.
②When did the accident happen?
2)I happened to see him this morning.
Exx:1) -Wilson hurt his arm yesterday.
-Really?___D____?
A. I’m terribly sorry B. What’s wrong with him
C. Who did that D. How did that happen
2) Tom was rather __A____ the news that she got the first prize in the competition.
A. surprised at B. surprised with C. surprising at D. surprising with
(2013山东临沂)The Olympic Games of 2016 will __C____ in Brazil.
A. take after B. take off C. take place D. take away
(乌鲁木齐中考)I’m surprised to find great changes have taken place in China.(同义句)
To my surprise ,I find great changes have taken place in China.
12. part-time 兼职的 ? full-time
△ a part-time job ? a full-time job
e.g. He succeed in finding (find) a part-time job on holiday.
13. well=dressed 衣着讲究的;穿着入时的(形容词)
△ a well-dressed lady 穿着讲究的女士
△ a well-known singer=famous 著名的歌手
△ a well-looking girl 好看的女孩
→ dress 女服;连衣裙
穿衣
△ dress sb 强调给某人穿衣
△ dress oneself 某人自己穿衣服
△ dress up 强调打扮、穿上盛装
※1 dress 连衣裙 Let’s dress up Betty.
skirt 短裙
※2 dress sb/oneself 表穿的动作+人
put on+衣服 表动作
wear+衣服 表状态
in 表状态+衣服、人
Exx:1)The boy was able to __A___ himself when he was young.
A. dress B. wear C. put on
2)Nancy,don’t always ___A___ that old jacket.
A. wear B. dress C. put on D. take off
口诀:
穿戴动作put on,状态 wear已穿上
穿鞋袜,着服装、眼镜、手套、帽戴上
wear用法还要广,戴套、首饰、花、徽章
dress 接人作宾语,in后颜色或衣裳
14. sigh 叹息;叹息地说
叹息
△ give a sigh 发出一声叹息
△ sigh deeply 深深叹了口气
=a deep sigh
△ with a sigh 叹着气说
e.g.Simon sighed and walk away.
15. express 快车
表示;表达
快速的;特快的
expression 表情、神色=look
表示;表达
△ express ①one’s views/ideas/opinions 表达某人观点
②oneself=express our’s meaning
③sth to sb(把…表达给…) 向某人表达某事
that从句 表达…
△an express-high way 高速公路
△ the expression on one’s face 某人脸上的表情
△ a happy/sad/strange expression 开心、伤心、奇怪的表情
e.g. 1)He expressed his thanks to me
2)I can’t express how happy clearly is English.
Exx:I’m greatly interested in this painting. Something in it __A____ the painter’s deep love for
nature.
A. expresses B. discusses C. expects D. imagines
16. appear 出现 ? disappear 消失
(半系动词)似乎,看起来 ,显得 =seem
appearance 外貌;外表=look
出现;露面 反义词 disappearance
△ appear //分词 似乎…
△appear 似乎…
=appear to be
△ the whole appearance 整个外表
△ It appears that … … 看起来似乎…
e.g. 1)He appears old.
=He appears to be old.
=It seems that he is old .
2)It appears that something is wrong with your computer.
3) A bus appeared around the corner .
17. impress 使印象深刻
impression 印象;感觉
impressive 给人印象深的/令人钦佩的
△ impress sb with sth 某事使某人印象深刻
△ have/make/leave a good impression on sb …给某人留下好印象
△ the impression of ……的印象
△ an impressive performance 令人印象深的表演
e.g. ①He impressed her with his honesty.
=His honesty have/ make/leave a good impression on sb
②The impression of Xi Hu
18. towards/toward ①(表示方向)向……
②(表关系)对,关于…
e.g. We should be friendly towards each other.
※ towards:强调方向
to:强调到达目的地
e.g. He went towards the hospital 朝
to the hospital 去
19. hold (held,held) ①拿;握住
②容纳;装下;包含
③举行;进行
④使保持(某物状态)
抓;握
△ hold one’s head up 抬起头
△ hold a meeting 举行会议
△ hold on 别挂(电话)等会儿
e.g. ①The boy is holding a ball in his hand.
②The bag won’t hold so many books.
hold:“容纳;盛装”,指包容能力
consist of=be made up for 指某物由几部分组成
不用于被动语态,不用于进行时
include“包括”指所包含的内容仅是某物的一部分,强调范围,整体的一部分
contain“包含”侧重“内有”之意,强调容量,某物容纳在比其更大的东西内
EXX:1)The book consist of 8 units.
2)Books may include textbooks、novels or stories.
3)You may not know that eggs contain a lot of fat.
4)The hall hold a thousand people.
5)-How often ____D___ your school sports meeting _______?
A. were;held B. are;held C. was held D. is;held
6)-Hello!May I speak to Mr Smith.
- ___D____,please He is answering another call right now.
A. go on B. come on C. keep on D. hold on
20. straight 笔直地
直的
△ a straight line 一条直线
△ sit up straight 笔直地坐着
EXX:1)The road goes straight across the desert. (straight)
2)Can you make this wire straight? (straight)
21. decide 决定;决心
decision 决定;决心
△ decide on 决定;选定
△ decide to do sth 决定做某事
=make a decision to do sth
=make up one’s mind to do sth
=determine to do sth
=be determined to do
△ come to/reach/arrive at a decision 下决定,做出决策
Exx:I can’t ___C____ which pair of jeans to buy. They both look good on me.
A. like B. prefer C. decide D. follow
【2012山西】—Dear, you need to ? ? ?C ? ?by next week, to go to university at home or go abroad. You are going on eighteen.
? ? ? ?—OK, Mum. I am considering it.
? ? ? A. make an appointment ? ? ?B. make a suggestion ? ?C. make a decision
22. late ①迟的;晚的 ? early
②(日、月、季节)晚期的;后期的
迟地 ? early
△ be late for … 迟到…
△ in late summer 在夏末
※1 late比较级和最高级
later(时间 ①…之后,过了… 段时间+later
=after+段时间(过去时)
比较级 ②后来,以后(单独使用),晚些时候You can watch TV later.
△ later on ①再过些时候(将来时)②后来(过去时)
△ sooner or later 迟早
e.g. You will leave your parents sooner or later.
△ a few minutes later= after a few minutes 几分钟后
latter (the latter) 后者(强调顺序)
△ the latter half of the year 后半年
※2 latest 最迟的;最新的
最高级 最晚;最迟
last 三个或三个以上事物间的顺序“最后一个”
※3 段时间+later ….之后,用于过去时
in+段时间 ….之后,将来时
Exx:1)It’s not good to be late B school.
A. to B. for C. with D.of
2)Have you got the latest (最新的)news about H1N1 flu?
3)John is the B one I want to work with. He is such a lazy boy.
A. first B. last C. wait D. best
23. remind 提醒,使想起
△ remind sb about sth 提醒某人某事
of sth 使某人想起某事
to do sth 提醒某人做某事
that
e.g. 1)This song reminds me of my childhood.
2)Remind me to write to mother.
3)Remember to remind him that he must come back before 10 p.m.
Exx:Action movies ___A____ me of Jackie Chen.
A. remind B. think C. hear D. miss
【2012 甘肃兰州】I like these photos and they can _____B____ me _________ the life livi-ng in the countryside.
? ?A. think; of ? ? ? ? ?B. remind; of ? ? ? ?C. let; down ? ? ? D. wake; up
【2012山东济宁】—Sorry, Mr Green. I have___C____my homework at home.
—Never mind. But don't forger next time.
A.put ? ? B.kept ? ?C.left ? ?D. remained ?
24. neck ①脖子 ②领子
necklace 项链
△ neck and neck 并驾齐驱
e.g. Yes,he is neck and neck with Carol.
25. nod 点头
点头
△ nod one’s head 点头
e.g. She greeted me with a nod.
26. keep+ =stay+ △ keep/stay warm 保持温暖
keep(sb/sth)doing sth 使sb/sth 一直做…
keep on doing sth =go on /continue doing sth 反复做某事
keep…from doing sth =stop/prevent … from… 阻止/防止…做…
e.g. ①You shouldn’t keep thinking about it.
②The student kept on asking me the same question.
(上海中考)As we all know,it’s not polite to keep others ___D____ for a long time.
A. wait B. waited C. to wait D. waiting
27. cross ①交叉;相交 ②穿过;越过=go across
交叉;十字形
△ cross one’s arms 抱壁
△ cross the road=go across the road 过马路
△ the Red Cross 红十字会
※ cross 穿过
across 横过 穿过
EXX: You shouldn’t run across (cross) the street.
28. shake 摇动;震动
摇动;震动
△ shake hands with sb=shake sb by the hand 握手
△ shake one’s head 摇头
e.g. The Earth is shaking.
Exx:-In the United States,what should people do when they meet someone for the first
meeting?
-They should ___B____.
A. bow B. shake hands C. kiss D. touch noses
29. sure 确信的;有把握的;一定会的
的确;当然
△ be sure of sth 确信的;务必的;是的
to do sth 确信做…
that 确信…
△ make sure of sth 弄清;查明;确定 务必;确保
to do sth 确保做…
that 确保…
△ sure=of course=certainly 当然
△ for sure 确切地;肯定
e.g. 1)She is quite sure of herself.
2)They are sure to come early.
3)I’m sure that he is right.
4)I’ll make sure when we shall start.
Exx:-Would you please lend me your bike?
- ____A____.
A. sure B. No,thanks C. Never mind D. It was a pleasure.
【2013山东青岛】. There aren’t many tickets left for the concert, you'd better ____C__that you get one today.
A. make sure of ?B. make a decision ? C. make sure D. make plan
30. contact 接触;联系
接触
△ eye contact 眼神接触
△ be/stay/keep in touch/contact with 与….保持联系 强调状态 有 → 有
△ get in touch/contact with 强调动作 无 → 有
△ lose touch/contact with 与某人失去联系
△ make contact with sb 与sb取得联系
△ contact number 联系电话
△contact with sb=have a touch/contact with sb 与sb联系
△contact sb about sth 与某人联系某事
△contact between A and B A和B之间的接触
e.g. ①I don’t have much contact with my uncle.
②There is little contact between the two organizations.
③Have you kept in contact with any of your friends from college?
④She has lost contact with her son.
⑤I finally made contact with her in Paris.
⑥Here’s my contact number.
⑦I’v been trying to contact you all day.
必会短语
1.身体语言 body language
2.信的主体部分 the body of a letter
3.与某人交流 communicate (sth) with sb
4.把……传达给…… communicate sth to sb
5.接受/拒绝/建议 accept/reject suggestions
6.拒绝某人某事/拒绝做某事 reject=refuse refuse sb sth /refuse to do sth
7怎么了 .What’s wrong =what’s up= what’s the matter of
=what happened
8.兼职工作 part-time jobs
9.全职工作 full-time jobs
10.穿着时尚的女士 a well-dressed lady
11.走向…… walk over to = come over to
12.给某人一个快乐的问候 give sb a cheerful greeting
13.得到/有做某事的好机会 get /have a good chance /opportunity to do
14.给某人留下好的印象 give sb a good impression = make a good impression on sb
15.抬头 hold one’s head up
16.建议做某事 suggest doing
17.使某人想起某事 remind sb of sth
18.提醒某人某事 remind sb about sth
19.开始事业 build a career
20.沟通技巧 communication skills
课文再现
(A)
完形填空
Debbi and Simon are students. They both have 1 jobs at a travel company.
A well-dressed lady 2 the office. She looked at Debbie and Simon, and then walked over to Debbie. Debbie gave her a cheerful 3 .
Simon sighed and walked away,
“What’s the matter?” Mr. Yang asked.
“People always choose Debbie 4 of me. I don’t understand.”
“I do. It’s the way you 5 .”
“How can that be?” Simon asked. “I don’t get a 6 to speak.”
“Communicating is more than just speaking. Your body language is 7 too.”
“Body language ?”
“It’s the way you stand and sit. It’s your gestures and the 8 on your face. Your whole appearance communicate things. You don’t give people a good impression, Simon. You look down, you never smile and you don’t turn your head 9 them.”
“Look at Debbie. She’s holding her head up. She always smiles and looks friendly. Her body language is making people feel welcome, so they go to her for help.”
Simon decided to improve his body language. He sat up straight and tried smiling at people.
Minutes later, a beautiful girl entered. She walked over to Simon. A few moments later, she left with a smile.
Mr. Yang came over at once and said, “You made a good 10 on her, Simon.”
“That’s my sister,” said Simon. “She wanted to remain me that tomorrow is her birthday.”
( B )1. A. fun B. part-time C. full-time D. bad
( A )2. A. entered B. go C. went into D. came into
( C )3. A. greetings B. greet C.greeting D. greets
( B )4. A. think B. instead C. choose D.pick
( B )5. A. talk B. communicate C. speak D. say
( A )6. A. chance B. way C. hope D. wish
( D )7. A. bad B. good C. importance D. important
( C )8. A. expressed B. express C. expression D. expresses
( A )9. A. towards B. to C. into D./
( D )10. A.impressed B. impresses C.impress D.impression
(B)
综合阅读
Eye contact
Eye contact means looking into another person’s eyes. This is a very important part of body language. It can be the key to communication.(A) Eye contact can show feelings such as friendliness, interest and understanding.
In Western countries, using eye contact in conversations is very important. If you don’t use eye contact, Westerners may think that you are not listening. And if you look away, they may also think that you are lying.
However, in many Asian countries, looking down when talking with an older person, like a teacher or a parent, is polite. (B)这些差异能够引起问题. For example, an Asian person might look down (B) listening to a Western speaker. The Western speaker might think this person is not interested (C)_________ what he or she is saying.
Not using eye contact can cause problems, but using too much is not polite (D)______ .In many countries, watching other people, especially strangers, for a long time is impolite. This may make them feel nervous.
1.将A 处译成汉语 眼神交流可以传递诸如友好、兴趣和理解等感受
2.将B处译成英语 These differences can cause problems.
3.找出文中一段反义词: polite impolite
4.在C、D处填入适当的词 in either
5.What kind of eye contact is impolite in many countries?
Watching other people, especially strangers, for a long time is impolite.
单元测试 分数:____________
单项选择
( B )1.This picture reminds me______what we did during our summer holiday.
A.to B.of C.with D.from
( D )2.He thought_______relaxing to spend the weekend fishing near the lake.
. A.it’s B.that C.that is D.it
( C )3.I can’t______which pair of jeans to buy .They both look good on me.
A.that B.prefer C.decide D.follow
( C )4.That is the department store______I often go shopping .
A.that B.which C.where D.when
( C )5.Simon_____be more polite to others.
A.decide to B.makes his mind
C.makes a decision to D.make a decision about
( D )6.—Would you like to play football with us after school?
—No.I am going to play tennis ________football.
A.instead play B.instead of play C.instead playing D.instead of playing
( B )7、—What’s your plan for the winter vacation?
—I’ve decided________at home and have a good rest first.
A.stay B.to stay C.stayed D.staying
( B )8、—Why do the customers always like Dick?
—Because his body language makes them________welcome
A.to feel B.feel C.feeling D.felt
( D )9. —How do people who cannot speak communicate?
—They communicate by____________
A.smiling B.shaking hands C.hugging D.All of the above ( B )10.Though she has been in England for half a year,she is still unable to______in simple English.
A.explain herself B.express herself
C.speak her mind D.make herself understand
( A )11.Though you can’t answer the question now,it doesn’t matter.Please sit down and________.
A.think it over B.think over it
C.think it about D.think about it
( C )12.Tree and other Plants will stop the sand from moving_____the rich farmland in the north.
A.at B.for C.towards D.into
( D )13.Danny tried his best to build a career in_________.
A.tour B.touring C.tourists D.tourism
( C ) 14. —What do you think made Mary so upset?
—___her new bicycle.
A.As she lost B.Lost C.Losing D.Because of losing
( D ) 15. I can’t imagine ______that with them.
A.do B.to do C.being done D.doing
( D ) 16. She looks forward to _____the flower-lined garden every spring.
A.visit B.paying a visit C.walk in D.walking in
( D ) 17. —Let’s have a rest. —Not now. I don’t want to stop ____ yet.
A.study B.to study C.for studying D.studying
( D ) 18.-You were brave enough to raise objections(反对)at the meeting.
-Well,now I regret ____ that.
A.to do B.to be doing C.to have done D.having done
( A ) 19. It took the workmen only two hours to finish____ my car.
A.repairing B.repair C.to repair D.repaired
( A ) 20. Have you forgotten____1000 yuan from me last month?Will you please remember _____ it tomorrow?
A.borrowing;to bring B. to borrow;bring
c.borrowed;bringing D. borrowing;bringing
( B ) 21.Though it sounds a bit too dear,it is worth________.
A.being bought B.buying C.to buy D.buying it
( C ) 22. The story was so funny that we ______.
A.couldn’t help laugh B.can’t but laugh
C.couldn’t help laughing D.couldn’t help but to laugh
( C ) 23. Jack said that he wouldn’t mind ______ for us.
A.to wait B.wait C.waiting D.waited
( A ) 24.Why is eye contact the key______ communication?
A.to B.of C.with D.for
( B ) 25.In the basketball game ,China beat the Japanese by ______.
A.neck B.a neck C.round D.a round
二.用括号里所给词的适当形式填空
1. Which person looks friendlier ,the boy or the girl ? (friendly)
2. Simon made a decision to buy a new car. (decided)
3. You should try to challenge the champion. (challenge)
4. Her beautiful spoken English made a deep impression on the foreign teacher. (impress)
5. Every day when I got back from school ,my pet dog welcomed me cheerfully ,wagging its tail.(cheer)
6. With the development of science technology , communication is much easier than before. (communicate)
7. Who will make a speak at the meeting? (speak)
8. Your whole appearance communicates things. (appear)
9. By keeping a diary ,you can improve your writing skills more rapidly .(skill)
10. It’s your gestures and expression the on your face. (express)
11. Well, I understand the feeling you have towards your job. (feel)
12. Tom practises climbing mountains every week . (climb )
13. Cindy is interested in playing chess . (play)
14. She is looking forward to going to Beijing .(go)
15. Mike’s coming to the meeting surprised all of us. (come)
16.Respecting others means being respected . (respected)
17. It’s not good for you to eat so much meat. (eat)
18.Painting is his hobby . (paint)
19.Talking mends no holes. (talk)
20. Do you enjoy listening to music? (listen)
21. I am busy today . I have a lot of work to do. (do)
22. We don’t allow smoking here. (smoke)
23. Keeping healthy is very important. (keep)
24. You should not spend too much time collecting things. (collect)
25.Looking at others for a long time is impolite. (polite)
三.句型转换
Ⅰ. 同义句改写
1. He learned from a famous trainer to make his skill of playing table tennis better.
He learned from a famous trainer to improve his skill of playing table tennis .
2. The Greens were impressed deeply with the beauty of the garden.
The beauty of the garden made a deep impression on the Greens.
The beauty of the garden impressed the Greens very much .
3. The dumb use gestures to make communication.
The dumb communicate with gestures .
4. Let’s go to the zoo.
What about gonging to the zoo?
I don’t want to eat..
I don’t feel like eating .
Ⅱ. 按要求改写句子
6. Your body language is important too. (改为否定句)
Your body language isn’t important either .
If you do not use eye contact ,Westerners may think that you are not listening .(改为同义句)
Unless you use eye contact ,Westerners may think that you are not listening .
8. They both have part-time jobs at a travel-company. (改为同义句)
Both of them have part-time jobs at a travel-company.
I think it means he’s angry. (改为否定句)
I don’t think it means he’s angry
10. I want to take a class because I need to improve my body language.(划线部分提问)
Why do you want to take a class?
语法加油站
动名词
1. 动名词的构成: 一般由动词原型+ing 构成
2. 动名词的句法功能
主语 谓语动词用单数形式
e.g. Eating too much is bad for your health.
宾语 动词宾语/介词宾语 表一般的习惯或抽象行为或经常性的动作
e.g. I like playing football.
Stamps are used for sending letters.
表语 多数情况下,动名词做表语可以转换成主语。
e.g. His hobby is collecting stamps.=Collecting stamps is his hobby.
定语 只表明它所修饰词的用途,所属关系等。置于所修饰词之前。
e.g. She is in the reading room.
注意:英语中有一些词后面只能动名词做宾语。初中阶段常见的有:finish ,enjoy ,mind ,miss ,be worth ,be busy ,practice ,have fun ,have trouble/problems (in) ,spend ... (in),feel like ,be used to, give up, keep on ,consider ,suggest, can't help .
口诀:完成实践值得忙 (finish ,enjoy ,be worth, be busy)
继续习惯别放弃 (keep on ,be used to ,give up )
考虑建议不禁想 (consider ,suggest, can't help ,feel like)
喜欢思念要介意 (enjoy , miss, mind)
1. ( A )Girl students in some schools are not allowed ______ long hair.
A. having B.?have C. had D. to have
2. ( C ) It was such a funny show that people couldn’t help _______ again and again.
A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing
3.( C )My mother often tells me ______ water in our daily life.
A.waste B.to waste C.not to waste D.don’t waste
4. ( D )--I’m very tired these days because of studying for the mid-term exam.
--How about ______ music? It can make you ______.
A. listening;relaxing C. listen to;relax B. to listen to;to relax
D. listening to;relaxed
5. ( B )—We should practice ___ English as much as possible.
A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. speak in
6. ( C )—Driving less, walking more is good for our health.
-- So I’d rather ___________ an hour’s walk to work than consider _______ a car
A. take, drive B. take, to drive C. take, driving D. taking, driving
7.( D )The retired couple enjoy ______ photos. They always go out with their cameras.
A. take B. took C. to take D. taking
8.( C ) Why not your teacher for help when you can’t finish the story by yourself.
A. to ask, write B.?to ask, writing C. ask, writing D. asking, to write
9.( C )--Nick, would you mind______ out of the bathroom?
-- Sorry. I won’t be long.
A. come B.?to come C. coming
10.( B ) I used to _______ the bus , but now I am used to walking.
A. take B. taking C. took
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.(2013 上海市)I hate travelling by air ______ you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.
A. because B. though C. until D. unless
2. (2013 重庆市) I’ll go to visit my aunt in England ______ the summer holidays start..
A. while B. since. C. until D. as soon as
3. (2013 重庆市) It will be hard for us to get up in the morning if we ______ to bed too late.
A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone
4.(2013 天津市) ______ I got back, I found my mother cooking for me.
A. When B. Before C. Since D. Although
5.(2013湖北) One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future___________ we can face all the challenges with confidence.
A. so far B. so that C. even if D. if only
6. (2013 呼和浩特) -- Do you know if he to play football with us ?
-- I think he will come if he free tomorrow.
A. comes, is B.?comes, will be
C. will come, is D. will come, will be
7. (2013成都)-- What are you doing this weekend?
-- We are going hiking if it______ .
A. will rain B.?doesn’t rain C. rains
8. (2013 新疆) If she _______ tomorrow, I’ll call you.
A. come B. comes C. will come D. came
9. (2013兰州) –Come and join us, Ben!
--I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ______ time, I would certainly go.
A. had B. will have C. have had D. have
10. (2013云南) You can use English or Chinese ______ you travel in Singapore.
A. whether B. whatever C. where D. if
11. (2013长春)______ bad weather stops me, I can do outdoor sports every day.
A. When B. Because C. If D. Unless
12.(2013哈尔滨)Boys and girls, calm down and focus on the test paper ______ you begin to think about the answers. Be confident. You can do it.
A. as if B.?as soon as C. although
13.(2013 江西)Kate’s dad is getting old. She will go back home to see him ______ it is convenient.
A. because B. whenever C. although D. unless
14.(2013广东)If Nancy ______ the exam, she will go to Australia for English study.
A. pass B. passed C. passes D. will pass
15.(2013河北)Henry will give us a report as soon as he ______.
A. arrives B. arrived C. is arriving D. will arrive
16. (2013湖北) Dad, please tell me when Mum ___. I miss her very much.
She will return when she ___ her task. And she will bring a nice present for you.
A. returns; finishes C. will return; finishes B. returns; will finish
D. will return; will finish
状语从句答案:
1-5ADAAB 6-10CBBAD 11-16DBBCAC
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