UNIT
1
Period
One
题组A 基础练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Policemen
________(维持)
order
in
the
streets.
2.The
building
is
part
of
our
national
________(遗产).
3.I
don't
have
a
________(线索)
where
she
lives.
4.The
invention
would
have
all
kinds
of
________(应用)
in
industry.
5.You
don't
have
to
sacrifice
environmental
protection
to
________(促进)
economic
growth.
6.He
had
to
choose
between
giving
up
his
job
and
giving
up
his
principles.He
chose
the
________(前者).
7.Like
so
many
________(有创造力的)
people
he
was
never
satisfied.
8.The
________(寺庙)
lies
in
the
north
of
the
city.
9.He
________(登上)
the
platform
and
addressed
the
crowd.
10.Germany's
asylum
law
(避难法)
is
a
__________
(遗物)
of
an
era
in
European
history
that
has
passed.
【答案】1.preserve 2.heritage 3.clue 4.applications
5.promote 6.former 7.creative 8.temple
9.mounted 10.relic
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.I
should
apply________
the
job
if
I
were
you.I
think
it
is
a
good
chance.
2.It's
not
easy________(preserve)
fresh
fruits
in
summer.
3.His
toes
were
hurt
and
he
is
unable
to
take
part
________
today's
basketball
game.
4.We
are
doing
a
special
________(promote)
for
our
new
products.
5.There's
lots
of
room
to
express
yourself________(creative).
6.His________(apply)
for
membership
of
the
organization
was
refused.
7.I'm
happy
to
see
the
palace
is
so
well
________(preserve).
8.I
prefer
to
choose
________
former,because
the
latter
is
far
from
my
home.
9.To
my
delight,I
was
chosen
from
hundreds
of
________(apply)
to
attend
the
opening
ceremony.
10.I
was
________(promote)
to
editor
and
then
editorial
director.
【答案】1.for 2.to
preserve 3.in 4.promotion
5.creatively 6.application 7.preserved 8.the
9.applicants 10.promoted
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.You
don't
need
much
strength
to
________
________
________
this
sport.
参加这项运动不需要太多体力。
2.John
volunteered
for
every
new
project,because
he
heard
that
was
the
best
way
to
________
________.
约翰自愿参加了每一个新的项目,因为他听说这是被提拔的最好的方法。
3.Visit
a
________
________
or
area
where
you
can
experience
nature
near
your
home.
参观自然保护区或者你家附近的绿地来体验自然。
4.First
of
all,you
need
to________
________
________
________
________
and
attach
a
photo.
首先,你要填写一张申请表格并附上一张照片。
5.Anyway,________
________(前者)
must
give
way
to
the
latter.
【答案】1.take
part
in 2.get
promoted
3.nature
preserve
4.fill
in
an
application
form 5.the
former
题组B 提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Chester
is
one
of
the
best
cities
in
the
UK.As
soon
as
you
arrive
in
Chester
you
will
appreciate
the
city's
unique
atmosphere
and
sense
his
history.Founded
by
the
Romans
over
2,000
years
ago,
much
of
the
Roman
influence
remains
and
Chester's
city
walls
are
the
most
complete
in
Britain.Combined
with
history
and
heritage
(遗产),
Chester
is
a
lively
city
full
of
bars,
pubs,
clubs,
hotels,
and
restaurants
for
you
to
discover,
attracting
you
to
visit
again
and
again.
Travelling
to
Chester:
Chester
is
easily
accessible
by
many
means
of
transport—whether
you
are
travelling
by
rail,
car,
bus
or
plane.Please
check
our
route
planner
below
to
help
you
plan
your
journey
to
Chester.Once
you
arrive
in
the
city
there
are
numerous
car
parks;
however,
during
rush
hours
the
easiest
way
to
travel
is
by
bus.
Hotel:
From
bed
&
breakfast
to
the
luxury
of
Chester's
only
five
star
hotel,
Chester
has
all
covered.Whether
your
trip
is
for
business
or
pleasure,
your
room
is
just
a
click
away!
Sightseeing
and
Tours:
The
best
way
to
see
Chester
is
by
a
guided
tour.If
you
join
one,
you
still
have
a
variety
to
choose
from.Whether
you
choose
the
traditional
guided
walk,
to
be
guided
around
Chester
historical
landmarks
by
bus
or
to
take
a
boat
down
the
River
Dee,
you
will
sure
enjoy
the
delights
of
Chester.
( )1.What
can
we
know
about
Chester
from
Paragraph
1?
A.It
is
rich
in
deep
culture
and
modern
touch.
B.It
is
the
best
city
in
the
UK.
C.Its
city
walls
were
completed
by
British
people.
D.It
is
a
newly
built
city.
( )2.What
is
the
easiest
way
to
get
around
Chester
city
centre
during
rush
hours?
A.By
bicycle.
B.By
bus.
C.By
rail.
D.By
taxi.
( )3.What's
the
best
way
to
visit
Chester?
A.Travelling
by
your
own.
B.Taking
a
pleasure-boat.
C.Going
there
in
rush
hours.
D.Joining
a
guided
tour.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,属于广告类短文,介绍了英国著名城市切斯特的特色,如历史、宾馆、交通以及观光旅行等具体信息,希望吸引更多的游客前往参观。
1.A 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Combined
with
history
and
heritage
(遗产),
Chester
is
a
lively
city
full
of
bars,
pubs,
clubs,
hotels,
and
restaurants
for
you
to
discover,
attracting
you
to
visit
again
and
again.”可知,切斯特既有厚重的历史也有很多现代元素,是旅行的理想目的地。
2.B 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Once
you
arrive
in
the
city
there
are
numerous
car
parks;
however,
during
rush
hours
the
easiest
way
to
travel
is
by
bus.”可知,在交通高峰期,去切斯特市中心的最佳方法是乘坐公交车。
3.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“The
best
way
to
see
Chester
is
by
a
guided
tour.”可知,参观切斯特最好的是方法是参加导游团,故D项正确。
B
The
Taj
Mahal
(泰姬陵)
is
considered
to
be
one
of
the
most
beautiful
buildings
in
the
world
and
the
finest
example
of
the
late
style
of
Indian
architecture
(建筑).It
is
at
Agra
in
northern
India.It
lies
beside
the
River
Jumna
in
the
middle
of
gardens
with
quiet
pools.
The
Taj
Mahal
was
built
by
the
Mogul
emperor
Shah
Jehan,who
ruled
India
in
the
seventeenth
century.It
is
in
memory
of
his
favorite
wife,Arjumand
Banu
Bagam,known
as
Mumtaz
Mahal,who
died
in
1631.The
building,which
was
completed
between
1632
and
1638,was
designed
by
a
local
Muslim
architect,Ustad
Ahmad
Lahori.The
whole
building,with
gardens
and
gateway
structures,was
completed
in
1643.The
Taj
Mahal
stands
at
one
end
of
the
garden
tomb
with
marble
path.The
room
is
softly
lighted
by
the
light
that
passes
through
double
screens
of
carved
marble
set
high
in
the
walls.The
building
now
is
kept
in
good
condition.
The
Taj
Mahal
took
12
years
to
build.Shah
Jehan
planned
a
similar
building,but
in
black
instead
of
white,to
lie
on
the
other
side
of
the
river.But
before
it
could
be
built,Shah
Jehan
was
imprisoned
by
his
son
and
buried
next
to
his
wife
in
the
Taj
Mahal.
( )4.The
Taj
Mahal
was
built
for
________.
A.Mumtaz
B.Shah
C.Lahori
D.Shah?s
son
( )5.What?s
the
reason
why
Shah
Jehan
was
buried
next
to
his
wife?
A.His
own
tomb
hadn't
been
built.
B.He
hoped
to
be
buried
there.
C.King
and
Queen
should
be
buried
together.
D.He
liked
Mumtaz
all
his
life.
( )6.The
passage
mainly
tells
us
________.
A.why
the
Taj
Mahal
was
built
B.the
love
story
between
Shah
and
Mumtaz
C.some
information
about
the
Taj
Mahal
D.the
Taj
Mahal—the
pride
of
Indians
( )7.Form
the
passage
we
can
learn
that
________.
A.the
Taj
Mahal
looks
more
beautiful
than
before
B.the
Taj
Mahal
doesn't
exist
now
C.the
Taj
Mahal
has
completely
changed
D.the
Taj
Mahal
has
become
a
place
of
interest
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了印度的泰姬陵一些信息。
4.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It
is
in
memory
of
his
favorite
wife,
Arjumand
Banu
Bagam,
known
as
Mumtaz
Mahal,
who
died
in
1631.”可知,泰姬陵是为了Mumtaz
而建立的。因此选A项。
5.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“But
before
it
could
be
built,
Shah
Jehan
was
imprisoned
(监禁)
by
his
son
and
buried
next
to
his
wife
in
the
Taj
Mahal.”可知,Shah
Jehan自己的坟墓没有建好就被他的儿子监禁了,所以只好葬在他妻子旁边的,故选A项。
6.C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了有关泰姬陵的一些信息。
7.D 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“The
Taj
Mahal
(泰姬陵)
is
considered
to
be
one
of
the
most
beautiful
buildings
in
the
world
and
the
finest
example
of
the
late
style
of
Indian
architecture.”可知,泰姬陵是一个名胜古迹,故选D项。
Ⅱ.语法填空
Some
people
are
great
at
remembering
faces.While,for
some
people,remembering
a
face
can
be
difficult.Even
for
others,remembering
a
face
may
be
impossible.Such
people
have
a
condition
1.________(call)
“face
blindness”.Its
actual
name
is
Developmental
Prosopagnosia,or
DP
2.________
short.
Experts
say
DP
can
differ
3.________(great)
from
patient
to
patient.In
less
severe
cases,people
are
unable
to
describe
the
face
of
someone
they
have
just
met.In
severe
cases,people
cannot
even
recognize
4.________(they)
own
children
in
a
group
photo.
Those,5.________
have
DP,show
no
clear
signs.Take
Dacia
for
example.If
you
met
her,you
probably
wouldn't
know
that
she
suffered
brain
damage
as
a
child.There
would
be
no
sign
of
it
until
you
meet
her
6.________
second
time.She
wouldn't
remember
you
at
all.Dacia
has
mostly
recovered
from
her
7.________(injure).But
now,she
suffers
from
face
blindness.
Once
face
blindness
8.________(think)
to
be
very
rare.But
recent
9.________(study)
have
shown
that
it
might
be
more
common
than
experts
thought.The
study
on
face
blindness
will
not
directly
lead
to
any
treatments.However,it
could
lead
to
a
much
10.________(deep)
understanding
of
how
we
all
remember
the
world
around
us.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了脸盲症的症状以及对脸盲症的一些研究。
1.called 考查过去分词。分析句子结构可知本句不缺谓语,此空应填非谓语动词,call与逻辑主语condition之间为被动关系,需填过去分词,故填called。
2.for 考查介词短语。for
short为固定短语,意为“简称;缩写”。句意:它的名字是Developmental
Prosopagnosia,或简称为“DP”。故填for。
3.greatly 考查副词。修饰动词用副词,此处修饰动词differ,需用副词,故填greatly。
4.their 考查代词。句意:人们甚至无法在合照中认出他们自己的孩子。根据名词children可知应填物主代词,故填their。
5.who 考查非限制性定语从句。句意:这些患有发展性脸盲症的人没有明显的迹象。分析句子结构可知此处为非限制性定语从句,指代人,作主语,用who,故填who。
6.a 考查不定冠词。句意:在你没有再次遇到她之前是没有迹象的。固定短语a
second
time意为
“再一次”,second为辅音音素开头,故填a。
7.injury 考查名词。句意:Dacia受的伤大致已经恢复了。根据her可知应填名词。故填injury。
8.was
thought 考查时态语态。根据once可知应用一般过去时;主语
“face
blindness”与think之间为被动关系,故填was
thought。
9.studies 考查可数名词复数。根据动词have可知主语为可数名词复数,故填studies。
10.deeper 考查形容词比较级。句意:然而,它可以引导我们更深刻地理解我们所有人是如何铭记自己周围的世界的。此处含有比较含义,表示比之前更深刻,故填deeper。UNIT
1
Period
Two
题组A 基础练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The
________(建议)
he
put
forward
at
the
meeting
was
accepted
by
his
leader.
2.We
had
already
e________
contact
with
the
museum.
3.It
is
l________(可能的)
for
you
to
grow
this
flower
even
in
winter.
4.He
accepted
the
punishment
without
________(抗议).
5.You
must
reach
the
railway
station
________(在……之内)
two
hours,or
the
train
will
leave.
6.Our
school
c________
a
lot
of
activities
about
Chinese
traditional
culture
last
year.
7.Find
out
the
reason
and
then
make
the
mistake
become
________(值得的).
8.He
said
this
would
p________
companies
from
creating
new
jobs.
9.We
should
set
a
________(限制)
to
what
our
children
can
do.
10.I
watched
her
until
she
________(消失)
from
sight
in
the
distance.
【答案】1.proposal 2.established 3.likely
4.protest 5.within 6.conducted 7.worthwhile
8.prevent 9.limit 10.disappeared
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.In
his
speech
he
proposed
that
the
UN
________(set)
up
an
emergency
center
for
the
environment.
2.There
is
a
limit
________
what
one
person
can
tolerate.
3.He
made
a
generous
________(donate)
to
the
organization.
4.The
whole
issue
is
still
under
________(investigate).
5.His
carelessness
led
to
the
________(lose)
of
his
wallet.
6.The
result
of
the
experiment
________(conduct)
by
the
researchers
will
be
published
next
week.
7.This
article
gave
a
detailed
description
about
the
________(disappear)
of
this
species.
8.I
am
always
the
first
to
attempt
________(answer)
the
questions.
9.The
education
of
the
school
should
prepare
the
students
for
making
________(contribute)
to
the
society.
10.There
________
(stand)
a
beautiful
tower
beside
the
peaceful
lake.
【答案】1.(should)
set 2.to 3.donation
4.investigation 5.loss 6.conducted 7.disappearance
8.to
answer 9.contributions 10.stands
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.With
no
one
to
________
________
in
such
a
frightening
situation,the
girl
felt
helpless.
在这种可怕的情况下,没有人可以求助,女孩感到很无助。
2.When
he
was
running
after
his
sister,the
boy
________
________
________
and
had
a
bad
fall.
当他追赶他妹妹的时候,那个男孩失去了平衡,重重地摔了一跤。
3.I
________
________
________
________
about
which
major
to
choose
in
the
university.
对于在大学里选读哪个专业,我有些不知所措。
4.确保你已经为面试做了充分的准备。
________
________you
have
made
full
preparations
for
the
interview.
5.此刻,不仅学生们而且老师们都在参加运动会。
________
________
the
students
________
________
the
teacher
is
competing
in
the
sports
meeting
at
the
moment.
【答案】1.turn
to 2.lost
his
balance 3.am
at
a
loss
4.Make
sure 5.Not
only;
but
also
题组B 提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
I
was
never
very
neat,while
my
roommate
Kate
was
extremely
organized.Each
of
her
objects
had
its
place,but
mine
always
hid
somewhere.She
even
labeled
(贴标签)
everything.I
always
looked
for
everything.Over
time,Kate
got
neater
and
I
got
messier.She
would
push
my
dirty
clothing
over,and
I
would
lay
my
books
on
her
tidy
desk.We
both
got
tired
of
each
other.
War
broke
out
one
evening.Kate
came
into
the
room.Soon,I
heard
her
screaming,“Take
your
shoes
away!
Why
under
my
bed!”
Deafened,I
saw
my
shoes
flying
at
me.I
jumped
to
my
feet
and
started
yelling.She
yelled
back
louder.
The
room
was
filled
with
anger.We
could
not
have
stayed
together
for
a
single
minute
without
a
phone
call.Kate
answered
it.From
her
end
of
the
conversation,I
could
tell
right
away
her
grandma
was
seriously
ill.When
she
hung
up,she
quickly
crawled
(爬)
under
her
covers,weeping.Obviously,that
was
something
she
should
not
go
through
alone.All
of
a
sudden,a
warm
feeling
of
sympathy
rose
up
in
my
heart.
Slowly,I
collected
the
pencils,took
back
the
books,made
my
bed,cleaned
the
socks
and
swept
the
floor,even
on
her
side.I
got
so
into
my
work
that
I
even
didn't
notice
Kate
had
sat
up.She
was
watching,her
tears
dried
and
her
expression
one
of
disbelief.Then,she
reached
out
her
hands
to
grasp
mine.I
looked
up
into
her
eyes.She
smiled
at
me
and
said,“Thanks.”
Kate
and
I
remained
roommates
for
the
rest
of
the
year.We
didn't
always
agree,but
we
learned
the
key
to
living
together:
giving
in,cleaning
up
and
holding
on.
( )1.What
made
Kate
angry
one
evening?
A.She
couldn't
find
her
books.
B.She
heard
the
author
shouting
loud.
C.She
got
the
news
that
her
grandma
was
ill.
D.She
saw
the
author's
shoes
beneath
her
bed.
( )2.The
author
tidied
up
the
room
most
probably
because
________.
A.she
was
scared
by
Kate's
anger
B.she
hated
herself
for
being
so
messy
C.she
wanted
to
show
her
care
D.she
was
asked
by
Kate
to
do
so
( )3.How
is
Paragraph
1
mainly
developed?
A.By
analyzing
causes.
B.By
showing
differences.
C.By
describing
a
process.
D.By
following
time
order.
( )4.What
might
be
the
best
title
for
the
story?
A.My
Friend
Kate
B.Hard
Work
Pays
Off
C.How
to
Be
Organized
D.Learning
to
Be
Roommates
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者与室友生活习惯迥异,冲突在所难免。在室友遭遇悲痛之时,作者以实际行动表达自己的同情,从而和好如初。作者从中懂得一个道理:让步、整理房间和坚持是处理室友关系的关键。
1.D 细节理解题。从第二段
“I
heard
her
screaming,
‘Take
your
shoes
away!
Why
under
my
bed!’”
可知,Kate生气是因为作者乱丢乱放的鞋子,故选择D。
2.C 推理推断题。从第三段“All
of
a
sudden,
a
warm
feeling
of
sympathy
rose
up
in
my
heart.”可知,作者整理房间是出于对室友悲伤的同情而表达自己的关切,故选择C。
3.B 细节理解题。根据第一段
“Each
of
her
objects
had
its
place,
but
mine
always
hid
somewhere.
She
even
labeled
(贴标签)
everything.
I
always
looked
for
everything.
Over
time,
Kate
got
neater
and
I
got
messier.”
可知,第一段主要讲作者与室友在日常习惯上的种种差异,故选择B。
4.D 主旨大意题。从文章最后可知,作者叙述这个故事就是为了说明自己懂得了与室友相处的关键,故选择D。
Ⅱ.七选五
Having
a
healthy
family
life
can
lower
risk
of
heart
attack
and
boost
your
chance
of
living
longer.__1__.
Care
for
elders
in
a
loving
way
Caring
for
an
elderly
loved
one
is
a
wonderful
way
to
show
compassion
and
service,and
it
doesn't
mean
you
have
to
sacrifice
(牺牲)
everything.__2__.Kids
and
marriages
can
be
powerfully
affected
by
how
these
decisions
are
handled,both
negatively
and
positively.They
thoroughly
think
through
the
potential
impact
of
moving
an
aging
parent
into
the
home
or
providing
extended
care.A
good
boundary
with
an
aging
parent
is
to
do
occasional
outgoings.
Cultivate
an
attitude
of
gratitude
Healthy
families
set
a
culture
of
being
grateful
for
the
things
you
appreciate
in
life,big
and
small.Set
up
a
respectful
space
where
at
the
end
of
each
day,each
family
member
shares
what
they
are
grateful
for.__3__.
Keep
treats
out
of
sight
(and
out
of
mind)
What
you
see
is
what
you
want
to
eat.__4__.Put
the
sugary
treats
out
of
sight
and
leave
colorful
fruits
and
vegetables
out
on
the
counter
or
on
the
most
visible
shelves
in
the
fridge
so
that
you're
more
likely
to
reach
for
a
nutritious
snack.
__5__
Healthy
families
will
create
a
safe
environment
for
healthy
communication,where
each
individual
feels
like
their
feelings
are
acknowledged.When
conflict
(冲突)
arises,they
don't
have
to
agree
with
each
other
but
they
still
need
to
acknowledge
each
other's
feelings.They
still
feel
their
opinions
are
valued.They
also
learn
tools
for
how
conflicts
can
be
solved.No
one
shuts
down,or
runs
away
when
there
is
disagreement.They
work
it
out.
A.Fight
fair
B.Live
healthily
C.Keep
healthy
snacks
highly
visible
in
your
kitchen
D.If
you
keep
fighting,you
will
hurt
your
family
E.Here's
how
to
maximize
this
amazing
health
asset(资产)
F.This
sets
up
an
atmosphere
of
appreciation
that
all
can
benefit
from
G.Healthy
families
have
boundaries
with
aging
parents
and
grandparents
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了如何拥有健康的家庭生活的几点建议。
1.E 根据本空前的“Having
a
healthy
family
life
can
lower
risk
of
heart
attack
and
boost
your
chance
of
living
longer.”可知,健康的家庭生活能够降低得心脏病的风险并让你更长寿。下文又介绍了四点建议,此处需要一个承上启下的句子,E项中的“this
amazing
health
asset”指的就是“Having
a
healthy
family
life”,故E项(下面是如何让你利用这惊人的健康资产)符合语境。
2.G 根据本空前的“Caring
for
an
elderly
loved
one
is
a
wonderful
way
to
show
compassion
and
service,
and
it
doesn't
mean
you
have
to
sacrifice
everything.”可知,关心老人并不意味着你要牺牲一切。再根据本段最后一句中的“A
good
boundary
with
an
aging
parent”可知,G项(健康的家庭与父母和祖父母是有界限的)正好承接上下文,故G项符合语境。
3.F 根据本空前的“Set
up
a
respectful
space
where
at
the
end
of
each
day,
each
family
member
shares
what
they
are
grateful
for.”可知,建立一个尊重的空间,在每天结束的时候,每个家庭成员分享他们所感激的东西,F项(这营造了一种感恩的氛围)正好总结上文,而且F项中的appreciation与前文中grateful为同义词,故选F。
4.C 根据本空前的“What
you
see
is
what
you
want
to
eat.”及本空后的“Put
the
sugary
treats
out
of
sight
and
leave
colorful
fruits
and
vegetables
out
on
the
counter”可知,看见什么就想吃什么,所以把含糖的食物放在看不见的地方,把健康的水果和蔬菜放在台面上,C项(在厨房的显眼处放一些健康的零食)正好对应这个话题,故C项符合语境。
5.A 此处为本段小标题,根据本段内容可知,本段讲的是家庭生活中健康的交流方式及其在家庭冲突中起的作用,A项(公平竞争)最能概括本段内容,故A项符合语境。
Ⅲ.语法填空
If
you
go
out
to
the
fields
at
night
in
spring
or
summer,you
can
hear
frogs
singing
1.________(happy)
here
and
there.It
seems
as
if
they
were
performing
a
field
group
singing.
The
frog
is
a
good
and
useful
creature
that
benefits
human
beings.They
can
catch
fast-moving
2.________(insect).Each
frog
eats
a
large
number
of
pests(
害
虫
)
that
are
harmful
to
crops.This
little
creature
is
regarded
3.________
“the
natural
enemy
of
pests”.
But
now
frogs
4.________(get)
fewer
and
fewer.This
is
because
they
are
killed
and
put
5.________
the
table
as
a
delicious
dish
by
their
chief
enemy,
human
beings.It
is
a
shameless
and
cruel
act,
isn't
it?
The
cause
that
is
6.________(responsibility)
for
the
rapid
reduction
of
frogs
is
that
farmers
use
insect
killer
to
kill
pests
and
frogs
get
killed
as
a
result
of
drinking
poisoned
water
while
7.________(eat)
poison-killed
insects.
Something
must
be
done
as
soon
as
possible
8.________(save)
frogs.If
we
don't
punish
those
9.________
sell
and
kill
frogs
to
make
money,then
one
day
all
of
us
10.________(punish)
by
nature
for
failing
to
keep
them.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。青蛙是一种对人类有益的动物。但是现在青蛙越来越少了。这是因为它们的主要敌人——人类——捕杀它们,把它们当成了美味佳肴。所以我们必须尽快采取措施拯救青蛙。
1.happily 考查副词。此处修饰动词singing,应使用副词形式,意为“快乐地歌唱”。故填happily。
2.insects 考查名词复数。insect是可数名词,前面没有不定冠词,应使用复数形式。
3.as 考查介词。固定短语:be
regarded
as意为“被认为是……”。
4.are
getting 考查时态。根据语境可知,此处应使用现在进行时,表示现在或现在这一阶段正在进行的动作。
5.on 考查介词。句意:这是因为它们被主要敌人——人类——捕杀,成为餐桌上一道美味佳肴。on意为“在……上”。
6.responsible 考查形容词。be
responsible
for意为“对……负责,是……的原因”。此处作表语,应使用形容词。
7.eating 考查现在分词。此处的逻辑主语是frogs,当时间状语从句的主语与主句主语一致且有be动词时,可以省略从句的主语和be动词,此处为frogs
are
eating的省略形式。故填eating。
8.to
save 考查动词不定式。此处为不定式表目的。
9.who 考查定语从句。此处为限制性定语从句,先行词是those,关系词在从句中作主语,应使用关系代词who引导。
10.will
be
punished 考查时态、语态。All
of
all与punish之间是被动关系;根据上下文语境可知,此处用一般将来时。UNIT
1
Period
Three
题组A 基础练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.For
more
than
50
years,they
have
organized
a
yearly
New
Year's
Day
p________in
the
town.
2.In
1918,Austria
became
a
r________.
3.Your
time
could
be
used
to
deal
with
some
________(专业的)
matters.
4.Some
people
who
cheat
a
lot
shouldn't
be
f________.
5.He
looked
at
himself
in
the
________(镜子).
6.She
changes
the
________(床单)
every
week.
7.The
________(顶部)
of
the
car
was
not
damaged
in
the
accident.
8.I'll
meet
you
at
the
main
________(入口).
9.He
has
returned
to
South
Africa
from
his
long
________(海外的)
trip.
10.We're
in
the
________(过程)
of
selling
our
house.
【答案】1.parade 2.republic 3.professional
4.forgiven 5.mirror 6.sheet 7.roof
8.entrance 9.overseas 10.process
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.These
songs
can
be
________(download)
to
the
computer.
2.I'll
never
forgive
her
________
what
she
did.
3.They
still
lived
________
the
same
roof
but
they
acted
like
two
strangers.
4.Most
of
the
people
on
the
course
are
________(profession)
women.
5.The
entrance
________
the
meeting
room
has
already
been
closed.
6.The
old
town
has
narrow
streets
and
small
houses
________
are
built
close
to
each
other.
7.I
refuse
to
accept
the
blame
for
something
________
was
someone
else's
fault.
8.This
is
the
question
about
________
we've
had
a
discussion.
9.TA
study
shows
the
students
who
are
engaged
in
after-school
activities
are
happier
than
those
________
are
not.
10.First,I
wanted
to
be
a
fireman________
uniform
looked
so
cool.
【答案】
1.downloaded 2.for 3.under 4.professional
5.to 6.that/which 7.that 8.which 9.who
10.whose
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.Many
wastes
are
produced
________
________
________
________(在……过程中)
the
products.
2.________
________
________
the
teaching
building
has
been
decorated.
教学楼的入口已经装饰好了。
3.We
can't
________
________
________
________
any
cultural
relics.
我们不能原谅任何人破坏任何文物。
4.You
should
________
________
________(寻求专业建议)
from
a
lawyer.
5.You
are
going
to
spend
a
lot
of
time
________
________
________
________(在同一屋檐下)
with
this
person.
【答案】1.in
the
process
of 2.The
entrance
to
3.forgive
anyone
for
destroying
4.seek
professional
advice
5.under
the
same
roof
题组B 提升练
Ⅰ.七选五
International
tourism
is
becoming
interestingly
popular,and
large
numbers
of
people
from
all
over
the
world
come
to
visit
famous
places
such
as
the
Great
Wall
of
China
and
the
Sistine
Chapel
in
the
Vatican.__1__
They've
thrown
rubbish
everywhere,brought
more
traffic
and
even
done
serious
damage
to
ancient
relics.
As
for
the
damage,there
are
many
different
causes.For
example,the
paintings
in
the
Sistine
Chapel
are
being
damaged
by
people
breathing
onto
them
when
they
visit.__2__That
may
raise
the
humidity
(湿气)
of
the
air
and
damage
the
paintings.Damage
in
other
places
such
as
the
Great
Wall
is
because
of
tourists
climbing
on
delicate
(脆弱的)
areas.Besides,roads
have
also
been
built
to
help
visitors
climb
the
Wall
easily.These
activities
can
cause
a
lot
of
damage
to
the
area.
__3__
Firstly,we
have
to
cut
down
tourist
numbers,because
fewer
visitors
will
result
in
less
damage.Secondly,we
should
make
strict
rules
about
which
areas
people
can
visit
and
what
they
can
do
when
they
get
there.__4__
People
will
not
be
allowed
to
walk
off
the
paths.Visitors
to
indoor
places
can
be
asked
to
wear
masks
to
protect
the
paintings.
In
short,it
is
necessary
to
control
tourism
at
famous
places.__5__
And
people
who
live
hundreds
of
years
later
will
have
no
chance
to
see
these
great
places.
A.For
example,special
paths
can
be
built.
B.What
can
we
do
to
deal
with
these
problems?
C.The
Great
Wall
was
built
over
2,000
years
ago.
D.However,these
visitors
have
caused
many
problems.
E.Traveling
is
the
best
way
for
us
to
get
to
know
the
world.
F.If
we
do
not
do
this,these
places
will
disappear
from
our
planet.
G.Their
breath
contains
very
small
drops
of
water
that
are
present
in
the
air.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了随着旅游业的发展,游客的一些行为给一些历史古迹带来了损害,并提出了几个解决方法。
1.D 根据本空后的“They've
thrown
rubbish
everywhere,
brought
more
traffic
and
even
done
serious
damage
to
ancient
relics.”可知,此处是说游客带来的很多问题,故D项正确。
2.G 根据本空前的举例可知,此处承接上文,说的是关于breath的问题,G项中的breath与前一句中的breathing相对应,故G项正确。
3.B 根据本空后的“Firstly,
we
have
to…”可知,此处是说我们能做些什么来处理这些问题,故B项正确。
4.A 根据本空后的“People
will
not
be
allowed
to
walk
off
the
paths.”可知,此处是说建造专用道,the
paths与A项中的
“special
paths”相一致,故A项正确。
5.F 根据本空后的“And
people
who
live
hundreds
of
years
later
will
have
no
chance
to
see
these
great
places.”可知,此处是说如果不这样做,这些地方就会消失,后代将没有机会看到它们,故F项正确。
Ⅲ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The
event
that
stands
out
in
Tom's
memory
happened
one
morning
when
Tom
was
only
ten
years
old.He
was
at
home
with
his
elder
sister
Jane.Tom
was
doing
his
homework
when
he
heard
loud
voices.At
first
he
thought
nothing
of
it
since
customers
in
the
motorcycle
shop
directly
below
their
flat
often
became
loud,but
he
soon
realized
this
time
it
was
different.
“Quick!
Quick!
Remove
the
motorcycles
from
the
shop”,someone
yelled.
Then
a
thick
burning
smell
filled
the
air.When
Tom
opened
the
front
door
of
their
flat
to
investigate,a
thick
cloud
of
smoke
greeted
him.The
motorcycle
shop
had
caught
fire
and
people
were
running
and
crying.
Jane,who
had
been
playing
the
violin
in
her
room,hurried
to
the
living
room.They
rushed
out
of
the
door
and
along
the
corridor
(走廊)
through
the
smoke.
They
were
heading
toward
the
stairway
at
the
far
end
of
the
corridor
when
Jane
stopped
in
her
track.She
turned
around
and
headed
back
along
the
way
they
came.Tom
had
no
idea
what
she
was
doing,but
he
followed
suit.
Jane
suddenly
remembered
the
lady
in
her
70s
who
lived
next
door
to
them,who
they
called
Makcik,Malay
for
auntie.Jane
began
banging
on
Makcik's
door,but
got
no
answer.As
the
smoke
thickened
around
them,Tom
could
see
many
of
their
neighbours-some
still
in
their
pajamas-running
for
safety.The
thought
of
fear
crossed
his
mind.
“She
would
have
run
for
safety
like
everyone
else!”Tom
cried.However,Jane
refused
to
give
up.“I
know
Makcik's
still
inside.”
She
said
she
was
familiar
with
Makcik's
daily
routine
and
was
certain
she
would
still
be
sleeping.She
pounded
on
the
door.“Go
downstairs.Go
now!
Go!”
注意:
1.续写词数为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应的位置作答。
Paragraph
1:
Tom
noticed
the
flame
was
reaching
up.________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Tom_noticed_the_flame_was_reaching_up.
Frozen
with
fear,
he
stood
rooted
to
the
spot.
He
realized
the
terrible
situation
and
held
Jane's
hand
tightly.
At
that
time,
both
of
them
were
coughing
and
their
eyes
were
hurting.
Time
seemed
to
stand
still,
though
they
were
probably
there
for
only
two
or
three
minutes.
Tom
begged
Jane
to
run
for
safety
as
quickly
as
possible.
Jane
tried
to
protect
her
nose
from
the
choking
smoke
and
shook
her
head.
She
kept
pounding
against
the
door.
Tom
burst
out
crying.
Paragraph
2:
Luckily,some
neighbours
passing
by
stopped
and
offered
help.___________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Luckily,_some_neighbours_passing_by_stopped_and_offered_help.
A
sense
of
strength
immediately
replaced
the
increasing
fear
and
anxiety
in
Jane's
mind.
She
told
them
Makcik
must
be
still
in
the
room.
They
forced
the
door
open
with
all
their
strength.
Sure
enough,
Makcik
was
lying
in
bed,
unconscious.
She
was
carried
downstairs
and
then
rushed
to
the
hospital,
where
she
finally
came
to
herself.
People
in
the
neighbourhood
felt
relieved
and
Jane
and
Tom's
joy
was
beyond
words.UNIT
1
Period
Four
题组A 基础练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.He
had
all
the
________(品质)
I
was
looking
for
in
a
partner.
2.It
was
a
________(传统)
for
the
school's
old
team
to
play
against
the
new
team
at
the
end
of
spring
practice.
3.By
________(对比),there
are
some
people
who
enjoy
work.
4.Do
you
know
whom
the
d________camera
on
the
desk
belongs
to?
5.Linda
hopes
to
remain
friends
with
Susan
and
Kate
f________.
6.The
museum
is
open
daily
________(贯穿)
the
year.
7.In
my
o________,you
should
change
your
mind
right
away.After
all,his
advice
sounds
reasonable.
8.The
girl's
face
called
up
in
his
mind
the
________
(形象)of
his
dead
wife.
9.Outside
the
________
(山洞)
mouth
the
blackness
of
night
was
like
a
curtain.
10.Now
this
________(历史的)
moment
holds
the
promise
of
a
new
dawn
of
freedom
and
opportunity.
【答案】1.qualities 2.tradition 3.comparison
4.digital 5.forever 6.throughout 7.opinion
8.image 9.cave 10.historic
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.My
cousin
went
to
Australia
for
________(far)
study
last
year.
2.The
passage
mainly
talks
about
the
________(compare)
of
different
kinds
of
music.
3.You
will
pass
your
exams
only
if
you
really
apply
yourself
________
your
study.
4.Some
good
English
study
websites
contribute
a
lot
to
________(improve)
my
English.
5.The
information
gathered
by
the
telescopes
will
be
________(process)
by
computers.
6.Hewitt
had
gained
________(enter)
to
the
Hall
by
pretending
to
be
a
doctor.
7.I
________(download)
some
free
software
from
the
Internet
yesterday.
8.Most
Britons
want
a
________(tradition)
wedding.
9.I
think
she
has
many
good
________(quality)
besides
being
very
beautiful.
10.She
said
his
death
was
a
great
________(lose)
to
herself.
【答案】1.further 2.comparison 3.to 4.improving
5.processed 6.entrance 7.downloaded
8.traditional 9.qualities 10.loss
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.In
case
of
emergency,passengers
are
allowed
to
________
________(从……出去)
the
windows
of
the
bus.
2.I
want
to
________
________
________(提出建议)
that
we
should
hold
a
meeting
next
week.
3.________
________(根据传统),it
marks
the
start
of
plowing,planting
and
the
earth
coming
back
to
life.
4.Mum,could
you________
________
________
________
your
favourite
vase?
妈妈,你能原谅我打碎了你最喜欢的花瓶吗?
5.________
________
________
________(在……过程中)
running
after
her
older
brother,she
fell
and
hurt
her
head.
【答案】1.exit
through/from 2.make
a
proposal
3.By
tradition 4.forgive
me
for
breaking
5.In
the
process
of
题组B 提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
The
Great
Pyramid
of
Giza
in
Cairo
is
the
only
one
of
the
Seven
Wonders
of
the
Ancient
World
which
still
survives.
The
other
six
Wonders
of
the
Ancient
World
are
the
Hanging
Gardens
of
Babylon,the
Statue
of
Zeus
at
Olympia,the
Temple
of
Artemis
at
Ephesus,the
Mausoleum
of
Halicarnassus,the
Colossus
of
Rhodes
and
the
Lighthouse
of
Alexandria.Now
a
new
list
of
seven
wonders
has
been
chosen
from
21
locations'
shortlist
for
the
worldwide
vote
by
history
lovers.
An
original
list
of
nearly
200
sites
picked
out
by
the
public
was
narrowed
to
21
by
the
organizers
and
experts,including
the
former
director
general
of
UNESCO
Professor
Federico
Mayor.Among
the
21
locations
were
the
Stonehenge
(巨石阵)
in
Britain,Acropolis
in
Athens,the
Statue
of
Liberty
in
New
York,the
Taj
Mahal
in
India
and
the
Great
Wall
in
China.The
only
standard
for
the
new
list
was
that
the
landmarks
were
built
or
discovered
before
2000.
The
vote
was
organized
by
a
non-profit
Swiss
foundation
called
New
&
Wonders
specializing
in
the
protection,rebuilding
and
mending
of
historical
relics.The
result
was
announced
in
Lisbon,on
July
7,
2007.Here
is
the
complete
list
of
the
new
seven
wonders:
the
Great
Wall
of
China,Petra,Chichen
Itza,Christ
the
Redeemer,the
Colosseum,Machu
Picchu
and
the
Taj
Mahal.
For
more
information,please
click
www.new7
.
( )1.Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
of
this
passage?
A.Voting
for
the
New
Seven
Wonders
of
the
World
B.Disappearance
of
the
Seven
Wonders
of
the
Ancient
World
C.Stonehenge
in
Britain
D.The
New
Seven
Wonders
of
the
World
( )2.Which
of
the
following
doesn't
belong
to
the
Seven
Wonders
of
the
Ancient
World?
A.The
Statue
of
Zeus
at
Olympia.
B.The
Statue
of
Liberty.
C.The
Temple
of
Artemis
at
Ephesus.
D.The
Lighthouse
of
Alexandria.
( )3.What's
the
main
task
of
New
&
Wonders?
A.To
build
up
new
wonders.
B.To
announce
the
voting
results.
C.To
protect
and
restore
ancient
sites.
D.To
vote
for
the
new
seven
wonders.
【语篇解读】因为旧的世界七大奇观大多不存在了,因此由历史爱好者投票选出了新的世界七大奇观,其中包括中国的长城。
1.D 主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句
“The
Great
Pyramid
of
Giza
in
Cairo
is
the
only
one
of
the
Seven
Wonders
of
the
Ancient
World
which
still
survives,”和第一段最后一句“Now
a
new
list
of
seven
wonders
has
been
chosen
from
21
locations'
shortlist
for
the
worldwide
vote
by
history
lovers.”可知,本文主要讲的是历史爱好者投票选出了新世界七大奇观。故选D。
2.B 细节理解题。由第二段内容可知,B项只是位于新世界的七大奇观的候选名单上。故选B。
3.C 细节理解题。由第三段第一句话
“The
vote
was
organized
by
a
non-profit
Swiss
foundation
called
New&Wonders
specializing
in
the
protection,
rebuilding
and
mending
of
historical
relics.”可知,该组织的主要任务为保护和恢复古遗址。故选C。
Ⅱ.完形填空
My
kids
and
I
were
heading
into
the
supermarket
over
the
weekend.On
the
way,we
found
a
man
holding
a
piece
of
paper
that
said,“
__1__
my
job.Family
to
Feed.”
At
this
store,a
sight
like
this
is
not
normal.My
10-year-old
noticed
him
and
make
a
comment
on
how
bad
it
must
be
to
have
to
stand
__2__
in
the
cold
wind.
In
the
store,I
asked
each
of
my
kids
to
__3__
something
they
thought
our
“friend”
there
would
appreciate.They
got
apples,a
sandwich
and
a
bottle
of
juice.Then
my
17-year-old
suggested
giving
him
a
__4__.I
thought
about
it.We
were
__5__
on
cash
ourselves,but…
well,sometimes
giving
from
our
need
instead
of
our
abundance
is
__6__
what
we
need
to
do!
All
the
kids
declared
something
they
could
do
away
with
for
the
week.
When
we
handed
him
the
bag
of
__7__,he
lit
up
and
thanked
us
with
__8__
eyes.When
I
handed
him
the
gift
card,saying
he
could
use
it
for
whatever
his
family
might
__9__,he
burst
into
tears.
This
has
been
a
wonderful
__10__
for
our
family.For
days
the
kids
have
been
looking
for
others
we
can
__11__!
Things
would
have
played
out
so
__12__
if
I
had
simply
said,“No,we
really
don't
have
__13__
to
give
more.”
Stepping
out
not
only
helped
a
brother
in
__14__,it
also
gave
my
kids
the
__15__
taste
of
helping
others.It'll
go
a
long
way
with
them.
( )1.A.Lost
B.Changed
C.Quit
D.Finished
( )2.A.outside
B.proudly
C.by
D.angrily
( )3.A.draw
B.say
C.arrange
D.pick
( )4.A.dollar
B.job
C.hot
meal
D.gift
card
( )5.A.easy
B.low
C.soft
D.loose
( )6.A.yet
B.even
C.still
D.just
( )7.A.toys
B.medicine
C.food
D.clothes
( )8.A.sleepy
B.watery
C.curious
D.sharp
( )9.A.make
B.need
C.sell
D.establish
( )10.A.experience
B.example
C.message
D.adventure
( )11.A.identify
B.respect
C.forgive
D.help
( )12.A.suddenly
B.vividly
C.differently
D.perfectly
( )13.A.time
B.power
C.patience
D.money
( )14.A.fear
B.love
C.need
D.memory
( )15.A.strong
B.sweet
C.strange
D.simple
【语篇解读】周末“我”带着孩子们去超市,在门口遇到了一位需要帮助的人。于是“我”和孩子们向他伸出了援助之手,孩子们按照自己的想法给了这个人帮助。这件事会给孩子们带来长久的影响,陪伴他们走过长长的人生路。
1.A 纸上写着“失去了工作,有一家人要养活”。lose
one's
job
意为
“某人失去了工作”,符合题意,故选A项。quit
one's
job意为“某人辞职”,与语境不符。
2.A 不得不在寒风中站在外面(outside)一定是一件非常糟糕的事情。此处指这个人在寒风中站在超市外面乞讨,故选A项。
3.D 在商店里,“我”要孩子们每人挑选出一件东西。此处表达“从众多的商品中挑出一个”,要用pick。
4.D 根据后文的
“the
gift
card”可知,答案为D项。
5.B 我们自己的钱也快用完了。be
low
on
sth.
意为“某物快耗尽了”。故选B项。
6.D 从“我们”所需要的东西中,而不是从“我们”充足的东西中拿出些来给别人,这正是(just)“我们”需要做的。
7.C 根据上文提到的
“apples,a
sandwich
and
a
bottle
of
juice”可知,此处应该是“我们”递给他一袋子吃的东西,故选C项。
8.B 收到“我们的”食物后,这个人一下子高兴起来,眼含着泪水对“我们”表示了感谢。with
watery
eyes意为“泪眼汪汪地”。sleepy困乏的;curious好奇的;sharp锋利的,锐利的。
9.B “我”告诉他可以用这张卡来为他家买任何可能需要(need)的东西。
10.A 这件事对“我们”一家来说是一次非常好的经历。experience在此处指“经历”,符合语境。
11.D 多少天以来孩子们一直在寻找“我们”能够帮助(help)的人。
12.C 如果那时“我”对他们说,“我们”没有钱给别人,事情的发展就不一样了(differently)。
13.D 根据上文“我们”帮助那位“朋友”的经历,可知此处应该是表达“我们没有钱”,故选D项。
14.C 帮助了一位生活困难的兄弟。in
need意为“生活困难的”。
15.B 这件事让孩子们品尝到了帮助别人的美妙滋味。sweet
taste意为“美妙的滋味”,符合语境。
Ⅲ.应用文写作
最近,你们班进行了以“How
to
Protect
Traditional
Chinese
Culture?”为题的讨论活动。假定你是学校英语报记者,请写一篇短文来报道此次活动。内容包括:
1.时间与地点:4月10日,学校演讲厅;
2.进行这次讨论的意义;
3.同学们的观点;
4.你的感受和体会。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
How
to
Protect
Traditional
Chinese
Culture?
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
One
possible
version:
How
to
Protect
Traditional
Chinese
Culture?
In
order
to
encourage
us
students
to
protect
traditional
Chinese
culture,
a
heated
discussion
was
held
in
the
lecture
hall
of
our
school
on
April
10.
When
it
comes
to
how
to
protect
traditional
Chinese
culture,
the
students
hold
different
points
of
view.
Some
suggest
resisting
Western
holidays
due
to
their
strong
influence.
Some
argue
that
we
are
supposed
to
hold
some
creative
activities
to
celebrate
traditional
culture
so
that
we
can
have
fun
during
traditional
Chinese
festivals.
Still
others
consider
all
kinds
of
competitions
should
be
held
from
time
to
time,
which
can
provide
more
chances
for
the
citizens
to
recite
Chinese
poems
and
practise
calligraphy.
Personally,
it
is
high
time
that
we
should
spare
no
effort
to
protect
traditional
Chinese
culture,
or
we
will
regret
one
day.UNIT
1 CULTURAL
HERITAGE
(满分:100分 建议用时:90分钟)
第一部分 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
( )1.A
football
coach
is
someone
from
________
football
players
receive
training.
A.who
B.whom
C.which
D.whose
( )2.Facing
up
to
your
problems
________
running
away
from
them
is
the
best
way
to
work
them
out.
A.rather
than
B.more
than
C.less
than
D.other
than
( )3.Not
only
________
a
pay
increase,but
they
want
reduced
hours.
A.the
nurses
want
B.did
the
nurses
want
C.do
the
nurses
want
D.the
nurses
wanted
( )4.Would
you
like
to
________
this
activity
held
by
the
Students'
Union?
A.join
B.attend
C.take
part
D.take
part
in
( )5.On
the
third
day,the
guide
________
us
around
the
ancient
temple,which
was
a
wonderful
experience.
A.conducted
B.balanced
C.prevented
D.compared
( )6.The
________
idea
for
the
project
was
highly
thought
of
by
our
manager.
A.disappointing
B.meaningless
C.curious
D.creative
( )7.________
someone
is
a
good
quality,especially
in
such
a
competitive
and
stressful
society.
A.Forgive
B.Forgiving
C.Having
forgiven
D.Forgiven
( )8.I
________
my
teachers
once
since
I
graduated
from
university.
A.had
visited
B.visited
C.have
visited
D.visit
( )9.________
was
said
that
about
30,000
people
attended
this
first
exhibition.
A.What
B.Which
C.It
D.As
( )10.In
front
of
the
teaching
building
________
a
big
playground
where
the
students
have
fun
between
classes.
A.lied
B.lay
C.is
lying
D.lies
( )11.Bicycles
are
environmentally
friendly
because
they
won't
________
waste
gas.
A.give
out
B.give
way
to
C.give
off
D.give
in
to
( )12.It
is
almost
eight
years
________
we
saw
each
other
last
time.
A.before
B.since
C.once
D.after
( )13.Suddenly,a
tall
man
driving
a
golden
carriage
caught
the
girl
and
took
her
away,________
into
the
woods.
A.disappearing
B.disappeared
C.to
disappear
D.having
disappeared
( )14.This
programme
could
not
have
been
successful
without
Paul's
valuable
________.
A.impression
B.contributions
C.profession
D.application
( )15.________
my
opinion,learning
English
is
a
step
-by
-step
process.
A.To
B.With
C.Under
D.In
【答案】1-5 BACDA 6-10 DBCCD
11-15 CBABD
第二部分 阅读理解(满分30分)
第一节
(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
When
I
was
17,I
read
a
magazine
article
about
a
museum
called
the
McNay,once
the
home
of
a
watercolourist
named
Marian
McNay.She
had
requested
the
community
to
turn
it
into
a
museum
upon
her
death.On
a
sunny
Saturday,Sally
and
I
drove
over
to
the
museum.She
asked,“Do
you
have
the
address?”
“No,but
I'll
recognize
it,there
was
a
picture
in
the
magazine.”
“Oh,stop.There
it
is!”
The
museum
was
free.We
entered,excited.A
group
of
people
sitting
in
the
hall
stopped
talking
and
stared
at
us.
“May
I
help
you?”
a
man
asked.“No,”
I
said.“We're
fine.”
Tour
guides
got
on
my
nerves.What
if
they
talked
a
long
time
about
a
painting
you
weren't
that
interested
in?
Sally
had
gone
upstairs.The
people
in
the
hall
seemed
very
nosy
(爱窥探的),keeping
their
eyes
on
me
with
curiosity.What
was
their
problem?
I
saw
some
nice
sculptures
in
one
room.Suddenly
I
sensed
a
man
standing
behind
me.“Where
do
you
think
you
are?
”
he
asked.I
turned
sharply.“The
McNay
Art
Museum!”
He
smiled,shaking
his
head.“Sorry,the
McNay
is
on
New
Braunfels
Street.”
“What's
this
place?”
I
asked,still
confused.“Well,it's
our
home.”
My
heart
jolted
(震颤).I
raced
to
the
staircase
and
called
out,“Sally!
Come
down
immediately!”
“There's
some
really
good
stuff
(艺术作品)
up
there.”
She
stepped
down,looking
confused.I
pushed
her
toward
the
front
door,waving
at
the
family,saying,“Sorry,please
forgive
us.You
have
a
really
nice
place.”
Outside,when
I
told
Sally
what
happened,she
covered
her
mouth,laughing.She
couldn't
believe
how
long
they
let
us
look
around
without
saying
anything.
The
real
McNay
was
splendid,but
we
felt
nervous
the
whole
time
we
were
there.Van
Gogh,Picasso.This
time,we
stayed
together,in
case
anything
else
unusual
happened.
Thirty
years
later,a
woman
approached
me
in
a
public
place.“Excuse
me,did
you
ever
enter
a
residence,long
ago,thinking
it
was
the
McNay
Museum?”
“Yes.But
how
do
you
know?
We
never
told
anyone.”
“That
was
my
home.I
was
a
teenager
sitting
in
the
hall.Before
you
came
over,I
never
realized
what
a
beautiful
place
I
lived
in.I
never
felt
lucky
before.You
thought
it
was
a
museum.My
feelings
about
my
home
changed
after
that.I've
always
wanted
to
thank
you.”
( )16.What
do
we
know
about
Marian
McNay?
A.She
was
a
painter.
B.She
was
a
community
leader.
C.She
was
a
museum
director.
D.She
was
a
journalist.
( )17.Why
did
the
author
refuse
the
help
from
the
man
in
the
house?
A.She
disliked
people
who
were
nosy.
B.She
felt
nervous
when
talking
to
strangers.
C.She
knew
more
about
art
than
the
man.
D.She
mistook
him
for
a
tour
guide.
( )18.How
did
the
author
feel
about
being
stared
at
by
the
people
in
the
hall?
A.Puzzled.
B.Concerned.
C.Frightened.
D.Delighted.
( )19.Why
did
the
author
describe
the
real
McNay
museum
in
just
a
few
words?
A.The
real
museum
lacked
enough
artwork
to
interest
her.
B.She
was
too
upset
to
spend
much
time
at
the
real
museum.
C.The
McNay
was
disappointing
compared
with
the
house.
D.The
event
happening
in
the
house
was
more
significant.
( )20.What
could
we
learn
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.People
should
have
good
taste
to
enjoy
life.
B.People
should
spend
more
time
with
their
family.
C.People
tend
to
be
blind
to
the
beauty
around
them.
D.People
tend
to
educate
teenagers
at
a
museum.
【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。作者和朋友原想参观McNay博物馆,到了之后,她们发现在参观的过程中被很多人用奇怪的目光看着,最后才发现自己误将一个私人住宅当成McNay博物馆。30年后,一位女士认出误撞入自己住宅的作者,指出正是因为作者的误撞入才让她意识到自己住的地方有多么美丽。
16.A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“When
I
was
17,
I
read
a
magazine
article
about
a
museum
called
the
McNay,
once
the
home
of
a
watercolourist
named
Marian
McNay.”可知,Marian
McNay是一名水彩画家。故选A。
17.D 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“‘May
I
help
you?’a
man
asked.
‘No,’I
said.
‘We're
fine.’Tour
guides
got
on
my
nerves.
”可知,导游令作者心烦,作者误认为屋子里的男人是位导游。get
on
one's
nerves意为“让某人心烦”。故选D。
18.A 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“The
people
in
the
hall
seemed
very
nosy
(爱窥探的),
keeping
their
eyes
on
me
with
curiosity.
What
was
their
problem?”可推断出,作者当时感到困惑不解。故选A。
19.D 推理判断题。根据全文可知,作者主要在叙述误将一个私人住宅当成McNay博物馆,这才是文章的重心,所以将真正的McNay博物馆的叙述一带而过。故选D。
20.C 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Before
you
came
over,
I
never
realized
what
a
beautiful
place
I
lived
in.”可知,在作者未造访她家之前,这位女士从未意识到自己住的地方多么美丽,从而可以推断出,人们往往对周围的美视而不见。故选C。
B
Albert
Einsein
said,“Only
a
life
lived
for
others
is
worth
living.”
How
does
this
job
offer
sound?
You'll
need
to
be
available
on
short
notice,including
late
at
night
and
on
weekends.You
could
be
asked
to
do
anything
from
helping
at
community
events
to
responding
to
life-threatening
emergencies
(sometimes
putting
your
own
safety
at
risk).This
job
also
involves
a
lot
of
regular
training.Oh,and
you
won't
be
paid
for
any
of
this.Would
you
take
the
job?
This
job
might
not
necessarily
appeal
to
everyone,but
if
this
sounds
like
an
opportunity
you'd
eagerly
accept,then
you'd
fit
right
in
with
Western
Australia's
26,000
emergency
service
volunteers.The
emergency
services
aren't
the
only
industry
benefiting
from
volunteers.Across
both
Australia
and
America,between
a
quarter
and
half
of
the
population
volunteer
each
year
in
areas
including
education,sports,health,religion,and
social
services.
What
motivates
people
to
volunteer?
Yes,volunteers
don't
get
paid.But
it
doesn't
mean
people
don't
get
benefits
from
volunteering.Indeed,research
shows
there
are
significant
mental
health
benefits
coming
with
volunteering.It
can
be
a
means
to
make
new
friends,build
new
skills
or
try
things
out
of
your
comfort
zone.It
can
also
be
a
means
to
help
loved
ones.A
case
is
someone
close
to
me
who
recently
lost
her
husband
to
a
disease.When
her
husband
was
admitted
to
a
nursing
facility,she
decided
to
volunteer
for
the
patient
advocacy
committee.She
found
great
support
and
felt
she
could
make
a
difference
in
the
lives
of
the
patients.After
her
husband's
passing,she
decided
to
continue
volunteering
for
the
committee
not
only
as
a
way
to
show
gratitude
for
the
great
care
her
husband
received
but
also
because
she
made
friends
there.She
found
a
way
to
put
her
career
skills
to
use
for
the
common
good
and
keep
active
after
retirement.
There
are
countless
ways
to
volunteer.No
matter
how
you
do
it,it
is
definitely
worth
every
minute
you
put
into
it.
( )21.If
we
are
committed
to
“this
job”
described
in
Paragraph
2,we
are
________.
A.always
in
danger
of
losing
our
lives
B.on
call
24
hours
a
day,7
days
a
week
C.busy
providing
first-aid
training
in
communities
D.going
to
work
on
weekends
and
rest
on
weekdays
( )22.What
does
the
author
mainly
tell
us
in
the
third
paragraph?
A.Not
everyone
is
fit
to
be
a
volunteer.
B.Many
industries
in
the
world
need
volunteers.
C.Many
emergency
services
exist
in
Western
Australia.
D.Many
people
devote
themselves
to
volunteering
in
Australia
and
America.
( )23.We
can
come
to
the
conclusion
that
volunteering
________.
A.is
a
win-win
situation
B.benefits
both
the
body
and
the
mind
C.spreads
quickly
among
people
D.is
hard
to
stick
to
without
rewards
( )24.The
author's
friend
kept
volunteering
after
her
husband's
death
________.
A.for
her
interest
to
learn
career
skills
B.to
stay
helpful
and
related
to
people
C.as
a
means
to
get
over
her
great
loss
D.because
it
was
her
husband's
last
will
( )25.What
is
the
author's
purpose
in
writing
this
passage?
A.To
encourage
volunteering.
B.To
advertise
a
job
opportunity.
C.To
express
gratitude
to
volunteers.
D.To
give
advice
on
volunteering.
【语篇解读】本文是议论文,主要讲述做志愿者的好处,鼓励人们做志愿者。
21.B 推理判断题。根据第二段“You'll
need
to
be
available
on
short
notice,
including
late
at
night
and
on
weekends.”可知,如果我们致力于第二段所述的“这项工作”,我们每周7天、每天24小时随叫随到。故选B。
22.D 主旨大意题。根据第三段“Across
both
Australia
and
America,
between
a
quarter
and
half
of
the
population
volunteer
each
year
in
areas
including
education,
sports,
health,
religion,
and
social
services.”可知,在澳大利亚和美国,许多人致力于志愿服务。故选D。
23.A 推理判断题。根据第四段“Indeed,
research
shows
there
are
significant
mental
health
benefits
coming
with
volunteering.
It
can
be
a
means
to
make
new
friends,
build
new
skills
or
try
things
out
of
your
comfort
zone.
It
can
also
be
a
means
to
help
loved
ones.”可知,当志愿者既让被帮助人的受益,又让志愿者本人受益,这是一个双赢的局面。故选A。
24.B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“After
her
husband's
passing,
she
decided
to
continue
volunteering
for
the
committee
not
only
as
a
way
to
show
gratitude
for
the
great
care
her
husband
received
but
also
because
she
made
friends
there.”可知,作者的朋友在她丈夫死后继续做志愿服务,以保持乐于助人的精神和与人们的交往。故选B。
25.A 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“There
are
countless
ways
to
volunteer.
No
matter
how
you
do
it,
it
is
definitely
worth
every
minute
you
put
into
it.”可知,这篇文章的目的是“鼓励人们做志愿者”。故选A。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Before
there
was
the
written
word,there
was
the
language
of
dance.Dance
expresses
love
and
hate,joy
and
sorrow,life
and
death,and
everything
else
in
between.
__26__We
dance
from
Florida
to
Alaska,from
north
to
south
and
sea
to
sea.We
dance
at
weddings,birthdays,office
parties
and
just
to
fill
the
time.
“I
adore
dancing,”
says
Lester
Bridges,the
owner
of
a
dance
studio
in
Iowa.“I
can't
imagine
doing
anything
else
with
my
life.”
Bridges
runs
dance
classes
for
all
ages.“Teaching
dance
is
wonderful.__27__
It's
great
to
watch
them.For
many
of
them,it's
a
way
of
meeting
people
and
having
a
social
life.”
__28__“I
can
tell
you
about
one
young
couple,”
says
Bridges.“They're
learning
to
do
traditional
dances.They
arrive
at
the
class
in
low
spirits
and
they
leave
with
a
smile.__29__”
So,do
we
dance
in
order
to
make
ourselves
feel
better,calmer,healthier?
Andrea
Hillier
says,“Dance,like
the
pattern
of
a
beating
heart,is
life.Even
after
all
these
years,I
want
to
get
better
and
better.__30__
I
find
it
hard
to
stop!
Dancing
reminds
me
I'm
alive.”
A.So
why
do
we
dance?
B.Dance
in
the
U.S.is
everywhere.
C.If
you
like
dancing
outdoors,come
to
America.
D.My
older
students
say
it
makes
them
feel
young.
E.I
keep
practicing
even
when
I'm
extremely
tired.
F.Dancing
seems
to
change
their
feeling
completely.
G.They
stayed
up
all
night
long
singing
and
dancing.
【语篇解读】本文为议论文。作者通过列举喜欢跳舞的人的例子,阐述了自己的观点:舞蹈能表达人们的各种情感,能让人快乐。
26.B 本空出现在段首,为段落主旨句。空后讲“我们从佛罗里达跳到阿拉斯加,从北跳到南,从海的这边跳到海的那边……”。B项“在美国,舞蹈无处不在。”正好说明了本段的主旨大意。
27.D 空格后句讲“观看他们(跳舞)非常棒”。由这里的代词them可以推知,上文也就是空处句子中一定要有一个复数形式的名词,选项D中有复数名词students,该句意思是“我的那些年纪稍大的学生们说,跳舞使得他们感觉年轻”。故选D。
28.A 本空出现在段首,为段落主旨句。该段讲的是一对年轻的夫妻的故事。他们来学习跳舞之初,情绪低落,但是在他们离开的时候却面带微笑。这其实就是跳舞的益处——它可以调节人们的情绪。A项“那我们为什么要跳舞呢?”正好提问了跳舞的原因。故选A。
29.F 根据前句“they
arrive
at
the
class
in
low
spirits
and
they
leave
with
a
smile.”可知,他们情绪低落地来到教室,然后带着微笑离开。
所以他们的心情彻底改变了,故选F。
30.E 根据文章前后句可知,此处人称为第一人称,所以E项符合语境,作者结合自己的跳舞经历介绍了跳舞给自己带来的好处。
第三部分 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
When
twelve-year-old
John
Wilson
walked
into
his
chemistry
class
on
a
rainy
day
in
late
October
1931,he
had
no
way
of
knowing
that
his
life
was
about
to
change
completely.The
class
__31__
that
day
was
to
show
how
__32__
a
container
of
water
would
bring
oxygen
bubbles
(气泡)to
the
surface.The
container
John
was
about
to
heat,however,was
not
like
the
containers
students
everywhere
had
used.Someone
had
been
__33__
and
put
the
wrong
label
(标签)
on
the
bottle.And
as
John
heated
it
with
a
Bunsen
burner,the
container
__34__,sending
the
liquid
flying
in
all
directions.John
Wilson
came
away
from
it,completely
__35__.
Wilson
spent
the
next
two
months
in
__36__.After
he
returned
home,his
parents
went
through
a
hard
time
to
find
a
way
to
deal
with
the
__37__
that
had
happened
to
their
lives.But
Wilson
did
not
__38__
the
accident
as
a
disaster.He
knew
he
had
the
rest
of
his
life
to
live.He
learned
Braille
(盲文)
quickly
and
continued
his
__39__
at
the
esteemed
Worcester
College
for
the
disabled.There,he
not
only
__40__
as
a
student
but
also
became
an
accomplished
rower,swimmer,actor,musician,and
orator.
Many
people,faced
with
the
conditions
John
Wilson
met
with,would
have
__41__
of
their
experience.Perhaps
they
would
have
considered
themselves
to
be
__42__
by
ill
fortune
and
discouraged
in
their
attempts
to
do
anything
significant
with
their
lives.Wilson,however,lost
his
sight
but
found
a
__43__.Through
his
practical
action
and
life
attitude,he
proved
to
us
__44__
that
it's
not
what
happens
to
us
that
determines
our
lives.It's
how
we
__45__
what
happens.
( )31.A.experiment
B.discussion
C.survey
D.management
( )32.A.bringing
out
B.turning
over
C.heating
up
D.picking
out
( )33.A.light-hearted
B.absented-minded
C.cold-blooded
D.bad-tempered
( )34.A.broke
B.exploded
C.fell
D.melted
( )35.A.dumb
B.lame
C.deaf
D.blind
( )36.A.home
B.office
C.school
D.hospital
( )37.A.disaster
B.discovery
C.anxiety
D.drawback
( )38.A.elect
B.appoint
C.regard
D.recommend
( )39.A.education
B.profession
C.contribution
D.recovery
( )40.A.survived
B.shone
C.competed
D.established
( )41.A.dreamed
B.thought
C.agreed
D.complained
( )42.A.criticized
B.motivated
C.surrounded
D.interrupted
( )43.A.bridge
B.vision
C.reward
D.cure
( )44.A.obviously
B.occasionally
C.suddenly
D.generally
( )45.A.deal
with
B.provide
with
C.compare
with
D.end
with
【语篇解读】本文夹叙夹议。十二岁的John
Wilson在做实验时因意外发生而失明了,但是他并没有抱怨命运的不公平或者就此消沉下去,而是以积极的心态和行动来面对自己的每一天。
31.A 根据上文中的“his
chemistry
class”和下文中的“show
how
__32__
a
container
of
water
would
bring
oxygen
bubbles
(气泡)to
the
surface”可知,那天的课堂实验是展示如何给盛水的器皿加热使水中的氧气气泡被带到水的表面。
experiment意为“实验”,符合语境。discussion意为“讨论”;survey意为“调查”;management意为“管理”。故选A。
32.C 参见上题解析。heat
up意为“加热”,符合语境。下文中的“to
heat”“heated”也是提示。bring
out意为“使显现,使表现出”;turn
over意为“翻转”;pick
out意为“挑出,认出”。故选C。
33.B 根据下文中的“put
the
wrong
label
(标签)
on
the
bottle”可知,有人由于粗心,贴错了标签。absent-minded意为“粗心大意的”符合语境;light-hearted意为“轻松愉快的”;cold-blooded意为“冷血的”;bad-tempered意为“坏脾气的”。故选B。
34.B 根据下文“sending
the
liquid
flying
in
all
directions
”可知,器皿爆炸了,引得液体四处飞溅。explode意为“爆炸”,符合语境。break意为“坏了”;fall意为“倒了”
;melt意为“融化”。故选B。
35.D 根据下文
“He
learned
Braille
(盲文)
quickly”和“lost
his
sight”可知,他失明了,
blind意为“失明的”,符合句意。故选D。
36.D 根据上下文可知他在做实验的时候发生了意外,导致眼睛失明,因此推测他在医院待了2个月。故选D。
37.A 根据上文John
Wilson在做实验时因为意外而失明的内容和下文的“a
disaster”可知,他的父母为找到应对发生在他们身上的灾难的办法而度过了一段困难时期。disaster意为“灾难”,符合语境。discovery意为“发现”;anxiety意为“焦虑”;disadvantage意为“缺点,不利条件”。故选A。
38.C 但是John
Wilson并没有把这件事故当成灾难。regard…as…意为“把……看作……”,符合语境。elect…as…意为“把……选为……”;
appoint…as…意为“把……任命为……”;recommend…as…意为“把……推荐为……”。故选C。
39.A 根据下文
“at
the
esteemed
Worcester
College
for
the
disabled”“as
a
student”可知,他在为残疾人开办的院校继续接受教育。education意为“教育”;occupation意为“职业,占领”;contribution意为“贡献”;recovery意为“恢复”。故选A。
40.B 作为一位学生,他不但成绩优秀,而且在诸多方面表现突出。shine意为“出色”,符合语境。survive意为“幸存,幸免于难”;compete意为“竞争,比赛”;establish意为“建立”。故选B。
41.D 参见上题解析。complain意为“抱怨”。故选D。
42.C 根据下文中的“ill
fortune”“discouraged”可知,他们会认为自己被厄运缠身了。surround意为“包围,环绕”,符合语境。criticize意为“批评”;motivate
意为“激励”;interrupt意为“打断”。故选C。
43.B 根据上文中的“lost
his
sight”“Through
his
practical
action
and
life
attitude”可知,他失去了视力,却对未来有一种憧憬。vision意为“憧憬,想象,幻想”;bridge意为“桥梁”;reward意为“回报”;cure意为“治愈”。故选B。
44.A 根据上文中的“Through
his
practical
action
and
life
attitude”可知,他(积极的)实际行动和(乐观的)生活态度显然向我们证明了并不是发生在我们身上的事情决定了我们的生活。obviously意为“明显地”;occasionally意为“偶尔”;suddenly
意为“突然地”;generally意为“大体地”。故选A。
45.A 句意:决定我们生活的并不是发生在我们身上的事情而是我们如何应对所发生的事情。deal
with意为“处理,应对”,符合语境。故选A。
第四部分 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Before
the
existence
of
the
modern
medicine,human
beings
mostly
depended
46.________
herbal
medicines
and
other
therapeutic
(治疗的)
methods
47.________(treat)
diseases
and
keep
healthy.Then
such
practices
48.________(give)
rise
to
the
establishment
(建立)
of
various
kinds
of
traditional
medicine
with
unique
theory
and
practice,such
as
traditional
Chinese
medicine,Indian
medicine
49.________
Arabian
medicine.
Among
these
traditional
50.________(system)
of
medicine,traditional
Chinese
medicine
is
a
most
extraordinary
one,from
51.________
traditional
Korean
medicine
and
Japanese
medicine
have
developed.Even
in
the
21st
century,traditional
medicine
52.________(be)
still
of
great
importance.In
spite
of
53.________
fast
development
of
modern
medicine,traditional
medicine
is
still
spread
far
and
wide.In
many
developing
countries,most
of
the
people
in
the
rural
areas
still
54.________(main)
rely
on
traditional
medicine
and
traditional
medical
practitioners
(行医者)
to
meet
the
need
for
primary
healthcare.Even
in
the
countries
with
55.________(advance)
modern
medicine,more
and
more
people
have
begun
to
accept
traditional
medicine
and
other
therapeutic
methods.
【语篇解读】本文是说明文,主要介绍了传统中医的发展历程。
46.on/upon 考查介词。depend
on/upon“依靠,依赖”,为固定短语。
47.to
treat 考查非谓语动词。此处是动词不定式表目的,句意:人类主要依赖于草药和其他治疗方法来治病及保健。
48.gave 考查时态。结合语境可知,此处讲述过去发生的事,用一般过去时。
49.and 考查连词。根据句意可知,此处traditional
Chinese
medicine,
Indian
medicine以及Arabian
medicine为并列关系,用连词and连接。
50.systems 考查名词。根据空前的these可知,本空应填所给名词的复数形式。
51.which 考查定语从句。此处为“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句,先行词指物,故用关系代词which。
52.is 考查时态及主谓一致。结合上下文语境可知,此处用一般现在时。主语traditional
medicine为单数,谓语动词用单数形式。
53.the 考查冠词。此处特指“现代医学的快速发展”,用定冠词。
54.mainly 考查副词。此处是副词作状语,修饰谓语动词rely。
55.advanced 考查形容词。此处应用形容词修饰后面的modern
medicine,表示“先进的现代医学”。
第五部分 写作(满分25分)
第一节 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
56.When
you
investigate
a
problem,you
must
think
________(有创造力地).
57.The
purpose
of
the
advertisement
is
to
________(促销)
the
newly-designed
machine.
58.Due
to
the
________(应用)
of
this
medical
technology,more
diseases
can
be
discovered
and
treated
at
an
early
stage.
59.It
is
of
great
important
for
teenagers
to
have
a
________(均衡)
diet.
60.He
________(建立)
a
new
research
center
in
Shanghai
last
year.
【答案】56.creatively 57.promote
58.application 59.balanced 60.established
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分20分)
假定你是李华,美国朋友David来信说他对中国的丝绸文化以及“一带一路”倡议很感兴趣,请给他回信,要点如下:
1.丝绸始于新石器时代;
2.原料为蚕茧,兼具高雅与环保;
3.古丝绸之路对世界文化交流的作用;
4.“一带一路”倡议将产生的深远影响。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:“一带一路”倡议
the
Belt
and
Road
Initiative 新石器时代Neolithic
Age 蚕茧cocoon
________________________________________________________________________
One
possible
version:
Dear
David,
I'm
glad
that
you're
interested
in
the
silk
culture
of
China
and
the
Belt
and
Road
Initiative.
I'll
be
more
than
happy
to
tell
you
something
about
them.
In
reality,
silk
has
a
long
history
in
China,
which
dates
back
to
the
Neolithic
Age.
It
is
known
to
all
that
it
is
made
of
silkworm
cocoon.
So
it
is
not
only
elegant
but
also
environment
-friendly.
Therefore,
silk
draws
the
attention
of
people
all
over
the
world.
From
the
Han
Dynasty,
China
opened
up
the
Silk
Road,
which
greatly
promoted
the
communication
between
China
and
the
other
countries
in
the
world.
At
present,
our
government
has
put
forward
“the
Belt
and
Road
Initiative”,
which
encourages
cooperation
between
China
and
other
countries.
There
is
no
doubt
that
it
will
have
a
great
influence
on
all
the
related
countries
and
make
contributions
to
the
economic
and
cultural
development
of
the
world.
I'm
looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua