UNIT
5
Period
One
题组A 基础练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.It
is
good
for
you
to
find
a
quiet
place,listening
to
some
________(经典的)
music.
2.I
have
made
up
my
mind
to
serve
the
people
heart
and
________(灵魂).
3.She's
much
happier
performing
live
than
in
a
recording
________(录音棚).
4.A
well-known
director
was
one
of
hot
favourites
to
win
the
________(奖).
5.________(表现)
in
many
jobs
depends
on
how
much
you
know
and
how
well
you
know
them.
6.Good
luck
is
when
an________(机会)
comes
along
and
you're
prepared
for
it.
7.The
needs
and
opinions
of
________(普通的)
working
people
weren't
ignored
from
then
on.
8.It
is
________(证明)
that
the
challenge
made
no
sense
to
us.
9.Except
for
a
few
grammatical
mistakes,this
________(作文)of
yours
is
well
written.
10.The
writing
practice
e________
her
to
write
fluently.
【答案】1.classical 2.soul 3.studio 4.award
5.Performance 6.opportunity 7.ordinary
8.proved 9.composition 10.enables
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.I
find
that
doing
physical
exercise
a
couple
of
times
a
week
makes
me
feel
more
________(energy).
2.There're
lots
of
differences
between
________(classic)
and
modern
ballet.
3.Passengers
are
________(remind)
that
no
smoking
is
allowed
on
this
train.
4.I
like
to
dance
________the
music
on
the
radio.
5.When
he
doesn't
feel
like________(talk),we
just
let
him
be.
6.The
President
agreed,adding
that
he
hoped
for
a
________(peace)
solution.
7.He
raised
his
voice
in
order
to
make
himself
________(understand).
8.The
patient
will
usually
listen
________the
doctor's
advice
and
act
on
it.
9.His
answer
was
totally
the
same
________what
I
had
thought.
10.I
feel
________my
head
is
going
to
explode.
【答案】1.energetic 2.classical 3.reminded
4.to 5.talking 6.peaceful 7.understood
8.to 9.as 10.like
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.Our
restaurant
serves
foods
both________
________
________and
rich
in
fibre.
我们餐馆提供既有能量又富含纤维的饭菜。
2.He
plays________
________,as
well
as
pop
and
jazz.
他既演奏流行音乐和爵士乐,也演奏古典音乐。
3.I
had
to
________
________
________
being
confident
is
not
the
same
as
being
perfect!
我得提醒自己:表现得自信和表现得完美并不是一回事!
4.________
________
________
________(什么音乐)
do
you
like?
5.What
makes
it
so
________
________
________(对你如此特别)?
【答案】1.full
of
energy 2.classical
music
3.remind
myself
that 4.What
kind
of
music
5.special
to
you
题组B 提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Music
is
an
international
language.The
songs
that
are
sung
or
played
by
instruments
are
beautiful
to
all
people
everywhere.
Popular
music
in
America
is
what
every
student
likes.Students
carry
small
radios
with
earphones
and
listen
to
music
before
class,after
class
and
at
lunch.Students
with
cars
buy
large
speakers(扬声器)and
play
the
music
loudly
as
they
drive
on
the
street.
Adult
drivers
listen
to
music
on
the
car
radio
as
they
drive
to
work.They
also
listen
to
the
news
about
sports,the
weather,politics,and
activities
of
the
American
people.But
most
of
the
radio
broadcast
is
music.
Pop
or
popular
music
singers
make
much
money.They
make
a
CD
or
tape
which
radio
stations
use
in
every
state.Once
the
popular
singer
is
heard
throughout
the
country,young
people
buy
his
or
her
tapes.Some
of
the
money
from
these
tapes
comes
to
the
singer.Wherever
the
singer
goes,all
the
young
people
want
to
meet
him
or
her.Now
the
singer
has
become
a
national
star.
Besides
pop
music,there
are
two
other
kinds
of
music
that
is
important
to
Americans.One
is
called
folk
music.It
tells
stories
about
the
common
life
of
Americans.The
other
is
called
western
or
country
music.This
was
started
by
cowboys
who
would
sing
at
night
to
the
cows
they
were
watching.Today,any
music
about
country
life
and
the
love
between
a
country
boy
and
his
girl
is
called
western
or
country
music.
Serious
music
for
the
concert
halls
is
called
classical
music.Music
for
instruments
is
called
orchestra
music,such
as
the
symphonies(交响乐)of
Beethoven.There
is
opera
for
singers,ballet
for
dancers
like
the
story
of
Liang
Shanbo
and
Zhu
Yingtai
in
China.
( )1.In
what
way
can
music
be
regarded
as
an
international
language?
A.Popular
music
is
what
everyone
enjoys.
B.The
wonderful
songs
are
popular
with
the
world
people.
C.When
music
is
played,it
seems
as
if
it
were
speaking
to
us.
D.Music
is
too
popular
for
everyone
to
be
able
to
play
it.
( )2.What
can
we
know
about
music
and
people
in
America?
A.Adult
drivers
listen
to
news
as
well
as
music
when
they
drive
to
work.
B.Adult
drivers
never
listen
to
music
when
they
drive
to
work.
C.Student
drivers
carry
small
radios
with
earphones
when
they
drive
on
the
streets.
D.Students
always
listen
to
music
before
class,in
class
and
after
class.
( )3.Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.All
people
in
America
like
popular
music.
B.Pop
singers
can
get
all
the
money
from
the
tapes.
C.Liang
Shanbo
and
Zhu
Yingtai
is
a
kind
of
pop
music
in
China.
D.Now,
western
or
country
music
is
a
little
different
from
its
beginning.
( )4.What's
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.International
language.
B.Music
in
America.
C.Pop
music.
D.Music
listeners.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。音乐无国界,是人类共同的语言,文章主要介绍了美国的几种音乐。
1.B 推理判断题。根据第一段“Music
is
an
international
language.The
songs
that
are
sung
or
played
by
instruments
are
beautiful
to
all
people
everywhere.”可知,音乐是一种世界性的语言,演唱或用乐器演奏的歌曲对世界各地的人们来说都是美妙的,因此推断美妙的歌曲深受世界各地人们的欢迎。故选B。
2.A 推理判断题。根据第三段第一、二句“Adult
drivers
listen
to
music
on
the
car
radio
as
they
drive
to
work.They
also
listen
to
the
news
about
sports,the
weather,politics,and
activities
of
the
American
people.”可知,成年司机开车上班时听汽车上收音机里的音乐,他们还收听与体育、天气、政治和美国人民的活动相关的新闻。故选A。
3.D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“This
was
started
by
cowboys
who
would
sing
at
night
to
the
cows
they
were
watching.Today,any
music
about
country
life
and
the
love
between
a
country
boy
and
his
girl
is
called
western
or
country
music.”可知,如今的乡村音乐与过去是不同的。当初它是牛仔唱给牛听的,但现在它是任何关于乡村生活或乡村青年爱情的音乐。故选D。
4.B 主旨大意题。从文中各段的描述看,本文主要讲的是美国的音乐种类。故选B。
Ⅱ.完形填空
People
use
their
mouths
for
many
things.They
eat,talk,shout,__1__
and
smile.In
the
English
language,there
are
many
expressions
using
the
word
__2__.
For
example,if
you
say
__3__
things
about
a
person,the
person
might
protest
(抗议)
and
say
“Do
not
bad
mouth
me.”
Sometimes,people
say
something
to
a
friend
or
a
family
member
that
they
later
__4__
because
they
hurt
that
person's
feelings.The
speaker
might
say
“I
really
put
my
foot
in
my
mouth
this
time.”
Another
__5__
is
when
someone
falsely
claims
another
person
said
something.The
other
person
might
protest,“I
did
not
say
that.Do
not
put
__6__
in
my
mouth.”
Information
is
often
spread
through
our
mouths.This
is
general
__7__
between
people,like
friends
talking
to
each
other.“How
did
you
hear
about
that
new
__8__?”
someone
might
ask.“Oh,by
word
of
mouth.”
The
__9__
means
the
person
has
been
told
about
the
movie
by
others.
Sometimes
a
person
has
a
bad
or
unpleasant
__10__
with
another
person.He
might
say
that
experience
“
left
a
bad
taste
in
my
mouth
”.Or
the
person
might
have
had
a
very__11__
experience,like
being
chased
by
an
angry
dog.He
might
say,“I
had
my
__12__
in
my
mouth.”
Some
people
have
lots
of
money
because
they
were
born
into
a
very
__13__
family.There
is
an
expression
for
this,too.You
might
say
such
a
person
“was
born
with
a
__14__spoon
in
his
mouth.However,some
people
live
from
hand
to
mouth.This
person
is
very
poor
and
only
has
enough
money
for
the
most
__15__
things
in
life,like
food.
( )1.A.dance
B.sing
C.walk
D.think
( )2.A.mouth
B.head
C.hand
D.face
( )3.A.beautiful
B.serious
C.good
D.bad
( )4.A.regret
B.avoid
C.refuse
D.keep
( )5.A.position
B.situation
C.collection
D.direction
( )6.A.sentences
B.phrases
C.things
D.words
( )7.A.preparation
B.communication
C.competition
D.protection
( )8.A.game
B.movie
C.name
D.friend
( )9.A.answer
B.problem
C.design
D.degree
( )10.A.life
B.expression
C.experience
D.style
( )11.A.frightening
B.interesting
C.pleasing
D.exciting
( )12.A.heart
B.eye
C.tongue
D.finger
( )13.A.poor
B.famous
C.large
D.rich
( )14.A.paper
B.silver
C.wooden
D.iron
( )15.A.important
B.expensive
C.useless
D.honest
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了英语单词“mouth”可以构成不同的表达。作者给我们总结了一些这样的表达,并举例告诉我们这些表达的意思。
1.B 由上文
“People
use
their
mouths
for
many
things(说人们用嘴巴做很多事情)”,可知这里意思是他们吃、说、喊、唱、笑。dance跳舞;sing唱歌;walk走路;think想,故选B。
2.A 下文都是一些关于mouth的表达,所以这里意思是在英语中,有很多使用单词mouth的表达。mouth嘴;head头;hand手;face脸,故选A。
3.D 根据
“the
person
might
protest
(抗议)
and
say
‘Do
not
bad
mouth
me.’”可知这里意思是如果你说一个人的坏话。beautiful美丽的;serious严肃的;good好的;bad坏的,故选D。
4.A 根据
“because
they
hurt
that
person's
feelings”可知,有时候,人们会对朋友或家人说一些事后会后悔的话。regret后悔;avoid避免;refuse拒绝;keep保持,故选A。
5.B 根据
“when
someone
falsely
claims
another
person
said
something”可知,这是在列举一种情况。position职位;situation情况;collection收集;direction方向,故选B。
6.D 根据
“I
did
not
say
that.”可知,这里意思是不要把话放进我嘴里。
sentences句子;phrases短语;things事情;words话语,故选D。
7.B 根据
“like
friends
talking
to
each
other”可知这里意思是这是人与人之间的一般交流。preparation准备;communication交流;competition竞争;protection保护,故选B。
8.B 根据
“The
__9__
means
the
person
has
been
told
about
the
movie
by
others.”可知,这里意思是你是怎么知道那部新电影的?game游戏;movie电影;name名字;friend朋友,故选B。
9.A 根据
“…
someone
might
ask.
‘Oh,
by
word
of
mouth.’”可知这是在回答问题,所以这里意思是答案意味着这个人已经被告知这部电影。answer
答案;problem问题;design设计;degree程度,故选A。
10.C 由下文
“He
might
say
that
experience
‘left
a
bad
taste
in
my
mouth'.”的关键词“experience”,可知这里意思是有时一个人与另一个人有一段不好或不愉快的经历。
life生活;expression表达;experience经历;style风格,故选C。
11.A 根据
“like
being
chased
by
an
angry
dog”可知,这里意思是或者这个人可能有过非常可怕的经历。frightening令人恐惧的;interesting有趣的;
pleasing令人愉快的;exciting令人激动的,故选A。
12.A 句意:他可能会说:“我的心都提到嗓子眼了。”heart心;eye眼睛;tongue舌头;finger手指,故选A。
13.D 根据
“Some
people
have
lots
of
money”可知,这里意思是因为他们出生在一个非常富有的家庭。poor贫穷的;famous著名的;large巨大的;rich富有的,故选D。
14.B 句意:你可以说这样的人是“嘴里含着银勺子出生”的。
paper
纸;silver银;wooden木制的;iron铁,故选B。
15.A 根据
“This
person
is
very
poor”可知,这里意思是这个人很穷,只有足够的钱买生活中最重要的东西,比如食物。important重要的;expensive昂贵的;useless无用的;honest诚实的,故选A。UNIT
5
Period
Two
题组A 基础练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The
vivid
picture
describes
a
very
common
________(现象)
in
our
society.
2.We
have
invited
fifty
people
________(总共).
3.You
should
encourage
your
children
to
make
use
of
the
________(机会)
to
join
sports
teams.
4.The
children's
________(演出)
gave
the
elders
a
lot
of
pleasure
last
week.
5.He
is
likely
to
build
a
________(工作室)
of
his
own
with
the
help
of
his
friends.
6.I
do
hope
that
________(普通的)
people
can
live
a
rich
and
happy
life.
7.He
has
broken
the
world
record,________(因此)
winning
his
first
gold
medal.
8.The
girl
performing
on
the
________(舞台)
has
a
gift
for
dance.
9.The
musician
along
with
his
________(乐队)members
has
given
ten
performances
in
the
last
few
months.
10.________(现在)
more
and
more
people
would
rather
not
live
in
big
cities.
【答案】1.phenomenon 2.altogether 3.opportunity
4.performances 5.studio 6.ordinary 7.thus
8.stage 9.band 10.Nowadays
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.________(take)
good
care
of,the
old
man
is
living
a
happy
life.
2.Lightning
is
one
of
the
natural
________(phenomenon),so
you
needn't
be
afraid
of
it.
3.
In
spite
of
all
the
problems,several
of
the
players
produced
excellent
________(perform).
4.According
to
my
own
understanding,a
good
teacher
is
also
a
good
________(perform)
in
class.
5.We
have
reached
a
stage________
we
must
take
effective
measures
to
protect
the
environment
from
being
polluted.
6.It
was
obvious
to
all
that
he
had
changed
his
________(origin)
idea.
7.He
made
a
lot
of
money
by
doing
a
part-time
job,________(enable)
him
to
go
on
with
his
study.
8.________
is
reported,the
activity
is
very
successful.
9.A
few
months
after
he
had
arrived
in
China,Mr.Smith
________(fall)
in
love
with
the
people
and
the
culture
there.
10.Even
if
they
met
________the
first
time,they
talked
as
if
they
were
good
friends.
【答案】1.Taken 2.phenomena 3.performance
4.performer 5.where 6.original
7.enabling 8.As 9.fell 10.for
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.I'm
sure
________
________
________
________
________
________perform
your
favorite
music.
我确信这是表演你最喜爱的音乐的一次好机会。
2.Do
you
know
who
created
the
________
________?
你知道谁创造了虚拟合唱团吗?
3.________
________
________
________
a
young
scientist
named
Will
Smith
has
invented
a
kind
of
advanced
and
intelligent
robot.
事实证明,一位名叫威尔·史密斯的年轻科学家发明了一种先进的智能机器人。
4.The
boy
was
proud
to________
________
________
the
government
for
his
saving
the
woman's
life.
这个男孩很自豪,因为他救了这个女人的命而获得了政府的奖励。
5.I
still
remember
visiting
the
museum________
________
________
________.
我仍记得第一次参观博物馆的情景。
【答案】1.it
is
a
good
chance/opportunity
to
2.virtual
choir 3.It
is
proved
that
4.be
awarded
by 5.for
the
first
time
题组B 提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
What
do
you
think
of
the
1980s'
pop
music?
Do
the
names
George
Michael,Madonna
and
Michael
Jackson
sound
familiar?
Well,these
are
just
some
of
the
names
that
were
well-known
in
the
music
scene
of
the
80s
and
early
90s.The
80s
pop
music
scene
was
an
important
step
to
the
popularity
of
present
day
music.A
new
wave
in
the
music
scene
was
introduced,which
made
such
music
styles
as
punk
rock,rap
music
and
the
MTV
popular.Although
it
was
an
end
to
the
old
60s
and
70s
styles,it
was
also
the
beginning
of
something
big.The
popularity
of
music
videos
meant
that
artists
now
replaced
their
guitar-based
music
with
visual
displays.A
new
wave
of
artists
came
on
the
scene
and
the
entire
industry
developed
quickly.
The
most
famous
80s
pop
music
video
is
Michael
Jackson's
Thriller.Introduced
in
1982,few
people
can
forget
the
video
not
only
because
of
its
never
before
seen
images,but
also
because
of
the
popularity
it
received.Think
too
of
how
80s
pop
music
changed
the
lives
of
people
who
grew
up
in
the
80s.Ask
a
young
man
today
to
tell
you
the
names
of
the
“New
Kids
on
the
Block”
and
he
will
start
talking
about
the
neighbour
kids
who
just
moved
in.These
are
not
the
answers
you
might
have
heard
in
the
80s.Though
today's
young
men
do
not
recognize
how
cool
80s
pop
music
was,most
people
will
always
remember
it
for
what
it
was
and
these
are
happy
memories
they
will
always
love.
Some
of
the
80s
pop
music
legends
include
Madonna,U2,Aerosmith
and
of
course
the
King
of
Pop
Michael
Jackson.Let's
not
forget
Prince,Tina
Turner,Phil
Collins
and
Motown's
Lionel
Ritchie.Some
of
these
musicians
played
music
that
has
stood
the
test
of
time.Undoubtedly,
the
80s
pop
music
scene
will
live
on
for
many
more
years
to
come.
( )1.What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.The
characters
of
the
80s
pop
music.
B.The
effects
of
the
80s
pop
music.
C.The
80s
pop
music's
steps
to
popularity.
D.What
made
the
80s
pop
music
popular.
( )2.The
80s
pop
music
mainly
includes
the
following
styles
EXCEPT
________.
A.rap
music
B.the
MTV
C.guitar
-based
music
D.punk
rock
( )3.Michael
Jackson's
Thriller
impressed
people
so
deeply
mainly
because
________.
A.it
was
made
into
a
music
video
B.he
sang
it
in
a
special
style
C.it
changed
the
lives
of
people
D.it
left
people
with
happy
memories
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了20世纪80年代的流行音乐流行的原因,并列举了一些音乐家及其作品。
1.D 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了20世纪80年代的流行音乐流行的原因。故选D。
2.C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“A
new
wave
in
the
music
scene
was
introduced,
which
made
such
music
styles
as
punk
rock,
rap
music
and
the
MTV
popular.”可知,八十年代出现的新的音乐形式有
“punk
rock,
rap
music
and
the
MTV”;再由“artists
now
replaced
their
guitar
-based
music
with
visual
displays”可知选C项。
3.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Introduced
in
1982,
few
people
can
forget
the
video
not
only
because
of
its
never
before
seen
images”可知,因为MTV的引进,使得这首歌曲深入人心。故选A。
B
Music
is
magic!
Music
speaks
louder
than
words
and
it
is
a
“language”
that
the
whole
world
can
understand.A
piece
of
music
can
produce
a
response
in
the
heart
and
mind.Like
feeling
an
electrical
current
or
receiving
a
personal
radio
signal,
music
has
a
spiritual
effect
on
person.Different
kinds
of
music
influence
people
in
different
ways.
I
have
listened
to
music
all
my
life.When
I
was
twelve
years
old,
the
Beatles
came
to
America
and
my
whole
world
opened
up.Maybe
young
people
today
cannot
understand
the
influence
of
the
Beatles
when
they
exploded
across
America.The
influence
changed
the
way
we
dressed,
looked,
acted
and
speak
…
even
our
culture.The
Beatles
arrived
in
America
from
the
UK
just
three
months
after
the
assassination(暗杀)of
President
John
Kennedy,
which
had
put
America
into
a
great
depression.And
the
freshness
and
lively
spirit
of
the
Beatles
was
exactly
what
the
country
needed
to
refresh
itself.
Music
links
the
heart
of
the
hearer
with
that
of
the
composer.This
means
that
it
mixes
the
spirit
of
the
composer
with
your
spirit
when
you
listen
to
it.And
the
music
can
take
your
spirit
out
of
your
body
and
transport
you
into
another
world.Music
has
a
great
way
of
touching
people.Music
can
make
you
laugh,
cry
or
shout.It's
also
a
great
source
of
inspiration.
Try
this
one
day
and
notice
what
happens:
make
yourself
a
cup
of
tea,
sit
on
your
sofa
and
play
one
of
your
favourite
songs.Close
your
eyes,
and
soon
you'll
find
yourself
creating
vivid
mental
images—matching
the
music
that
you
are
listening
to.
( )4.Music
has
magical
power
because
it________.
A.is
a
kind
of
language
B.can
be
played
much
louder
than
words
C.receives
a
personal
radio
signal
D.can
influence
a
person's
spirit
( )5.What
can
we
learn
about
the
Beatles
from
the
passage?
A.They
appeared
at
a
special
time
in
American
politics.
B.They
are
not
accepted
by
modem
American
people.
C.They
were
the
biggest
band
in
American
history.
D.They
represented
the
roots
of
American
culture.
( )6.Music
influences
people
in
the
following
ways
except
________.
A.touching
and
inspiring
people
B.transporting
people
from
one
place
to
another
C.allowing
people
to
express
their
emotions
D.connecting
the
listener
and
the
composer
mentally
( )7.What
does
the
writer
suggest
people
do
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.Create
vivid
pictures.
B.Enjoy
drinking
in
spare
time.
C.Relax
and
listen
to
their
favourite
music.
D.Notice
everything
happening
around.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,讲述的是音乐的魔力,它能以不同的方式影响着人们。
4.D 细节理解题。根据第一段提到“A
piece
of
music
can
produce
a
response
in
the
heart
and
mind.Like
feeling
an
electrical
current
or
receiving
a
personal
radio
signal,music
has
a
spiritual
effect
on
a
person.Different
kinds
of
music
influence
people
in
different
ways.”可知,音乐会对人的身心产生影响,不同的音乐用不同的方式来影响人们,所以说音乐是有魔力的,故选D项。
5.A 细节理解题。根据第二段提到“And
the
freshness
and
lively
spirit
of
the
Beatles
was
exactly
what
the
country
needed
to
refresh
itself.”可知,披头士的这种富有活力的精神正是重振这个国家所需要的,故选A项。
6.B 细节理解题。第二段提到音乐可以振奋人心,第三段提到音乐可以激励人心和使情绪发生变化,故选B项没有提到。
7.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段“make
yourself
a
cup
of
tea,sit
on
your
sofa
and
play
one
of
your
favourite
songs”可知,作者建议我们放松并听喜欢的音乐,故选C。
Ⅱ.七选五
Being
a
Volunteer
What
can
you
do
to
help
people?
The
answer
is—to
be
a
volunteer!
Then
what
is
the
common
opinion
of
volunteering?__1__
·Help
yourself
by
helping
others.
__2__It's
amazing
to
know
that
volunteering
can
calm
you
down
when
you
feel
upset.Lots
of
people
really
enjoy
volunteering,because
doing
volunteer
work
could
make
a
big
difference
in
their
life.So
where
do
you
start?
School
is
a
good
place
to
start
if
you
are
looking
for
volunteer
ideas.
·__3__
Volunteering
is
a
great
way
to
have
fun
with
your
family.Talk
to
your
parents,brothers,or
sisters
and
see
what
they
might
be
interested
in.Find
something
you
all
agree
on.You
can
do
the
things
as
a
family
like
cleaning
up
a
park
and
planting
trees
or
flowers
in
your
local
community(社区).
·Create
your
own
opportunity
for
your
future.
Kids
can
come
up
with
their
own
ways
to
raise
money
or
provide
needed
services.You
can
make
and
sell
products,and
donate(捐赠)
the
money.__4__Volunteering
can
also
help
kids
learn
important
things
about
their
future
—
like
what
kinds
of
things
they
will
be
best
at.A
volunteer
job
can
even
help
some
kids
decide
what
they
want
to
do
when
they
grow
up.__5__Make
a
plan
to
start
volunteering
today!
A.So
what
are
you
waiting
for?
B.Things
to
do
with
family
members.
C.Clean
up
a
school
or
other
public
buildings.
D.Volunteering
gives
kids
a
sense
of
responsibility.
E.Why
don't
you
choose
to
do
a
job
you
like
best?
F.Volunteering
means
spending
time
in
helping
others.
G.When
you
volunteer
to
help
others,you
are
helping
yourself.
【语篇解读】本篇讲的是关于志愿服务,文章结构清晰,是总分结构。第一句话总领全文,引出主题:我们常人能够做些什么来帮助那些需要帮助的人?紧接着说出志愿服务是不二之选。后几个小标题则分别就怎样做志愿服务展开详细讨论。
1.F 本句在文章的开头,可以推测出该句子能够概括本文中心且起到承上启下的作用。又根据该空前面的
“The
answer
is—to
be
a
volunteer(答案就是做一名志愿者)”可以判断出本句内容应该是对volunteer作出详细的解释,在备选项当中只有F项符合。所以选择F项。
2.G 本段副标题是
“Help
yourself
by
helping
others(帮助别人就是帮助自己)”可以看出该句是对此主题的进一步解释,该句内容应该给出一个具体的例子来证明这个观点,备选项当中G项是一个具体例子,且符合上下文语境。所以选择G项。
3.B 由本段第一句“Volunteering
is
a
great
way
to
have
fun
with
your
family(和家人一起参加志愿工作是非常开心的事情).”可知,本段内容建议我们和家人一起去做志愿者。B项“Things
to
do
with
family
members.”符合段落大意,所以选择B项。
4.D 本段第一句“Kids
can
come
up
with
their
own
ways
to
raise
money
or
provide
needed
services.”告诉我们孩子们可以想出他们自己的方法来筹集资金或提供必要的服务,这样做可以提升孩子们的社会责任心。D项“Volunteering
gives
kids
a
sense
of
responsibility.”符合上下文语境,所以选择D项。
5.A 本句设在文章结尾,句尾的话语通常具有号召性或总结性的意味,该句后面的
“Make
a
plan
to
start
volunteering
today(就从今天做一个志愿服务计划吧)!”可以看出作者最后鼓励大家加入志愿行列当中,所以选择A项。UNIT
5
Period
Three
题组A 基础练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.I
enjoyed
studying
different
kinds
of
cars
and
planes,playing
pop
music,and
collecting
the
latest
music________(音乐专辑).
2.After
a
fire
broke
out
in
the
lab,a
lot
of
________(设备)
was
damaged.
3.It
was
a
________(宽慰)
to
see
his
daughter
come
back,safe
and
sound.
4.Gordon
says
the
HUNCH
program
has
an
________(巨大影响)
on
college
admissions
and
practical
life
skills.
5.His
________(天赋)
as
a
film
actor
was
soon
recognized.
6.Earth
Day,marked
on
22
April,is
an
annual
event
________(目标)
at
raising
public
awareness
about
environmental
protection.
7.My
mother
is
a
strong,________(有能力的)
woman.
8.The
little
girl
was
________(专注)in
reading
a
tale.
9.________(雇用)
by
the
company
she
longed
for,the
girl
was
very
happy.
10.________(假设)
you
are
right,we'll
make
a
great
deal
of
money
from
the
project.
【答案】1.albums 2.equipment 3.relief
4.impact 5.talent 6.aimed 7.capable
8.absorbed 9.Employed 10.Assuming
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.________(found)
in
1911,Tsinghua
University
is
home
to
a
great
number
of
outstanding
figures.
2.________(leave)
at
home,John
didn't
feel
afraid
at
all.
3.Some
medicines,if
wrongly
________(take),can
kill
a
person.
4.The
teacher
entered
the
classroom,________(follow)
by
a
group
of
students.
5.________(bear)in
a
poor
family,Nadia
had
only
two
years
of
schooling.
6.The
girl
met
with
an
accident
when
crossing
the
road,________(wound)
in
the
head.
7.________(satisfy)
with
what
he
did,the
teacher
praised
him
in
class.
8.________(catch)
in
the
rain
on
my
way
home,I
had
a
bad
cold.
9.He
rushed
into
the
room,his
face
________(cover)with
sweat.
10.________(face)
with
this
situation,they
felt
both
joy
and
fear.
【答案】1.Founded 2.Left 3.taken 4.followed
5.Born 6.wounded 7.Satisfied
8.Caught 9.covered 10.Faced
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.________
________
________,the
missing
child
returned
home
ten
days
later,tired
but
healthy.
令我们感到欣慰的是,失踪的孩子十天后回到了家。他虽然很累,但很健康。
2.________
________
________
________for
me
to
give
you
a
speech
on
how
to
learn
English
well.
我很荣幸能给你们做一个关于如何学好英语的演讲。
3.Li
Hua
was
told
that
he
had
a
serious
disease
which
________
________
________
________.
李华被告知他得了一种很难治愈的疾病。
4.There
is
no
need
to
worry
about.I
will
________
________
________
________
________at
the
airport.
没有必要担心。我让汤姆去机场接你。
5.Some________
________
________
the
school
teams,while
others
join
in
school
sports
leagues.
有些人参加校队的选拔,有的则加入校内的运动联盟。
【答案】1.To
our
relief 2.It's
a
great
honour
3.was
hard
to
cure 4.have
Tom
pick
you
up
5.try
out
for
题组B 提升练
Ⅰ.七选五
The
Benefits
of
Listening
to
Music
Whether
you
like
Beethoven
or
Mozart,there
is
one
thing
I
think
we
can
all
agree
on:music
makes
life
better.__1__
Listening
to
music
can
reduce
stress(压力)
A
lot
of
us
may
turn
to
relaxing
music
when
we
are
feeling
stressed
or
tired.A
recent
research
shows
that
slow,quiet
classical
music
is
suggested
to
have
the
most
exciting
effect.__2__
Or
listening
to
a
relaxing,classical-style
movie
soundtrack
can
also
help
you
reduce
stress.
Listening
to
music
can
improve
your
memory(记忆力)
The
interesting
part
about
the
research
is
that
it
shows
music
helps
your
brain
develop
in
many
areas,one
of
the
most
important
being
your
memory.__3__
__4__
Do
you
work
out?Have
you
always
felt
like
you
perform
better
when
you
listen
to
music?Strange
as
it
might
seem,there
has
actually
been
a
lot
of
research
done
on
this
subject.And
sure
enough,one
study
shows
that
music
can
increase
endurance(耐力)by
15%.__5__
However,another
study
suggests
that
it's
not
the
type
of
music,but
rather
the
speed
of
the
music—the
beats
per
minute—that
matter.
A.Listening
to
music
can
make
you
healthier.
B.Listening
to
music
can
improve
endurance.
C.The
followings
are
some
benefits
of
listening
to
music
for
us
humans.
D.So
if
you
have
a
hard
time
dealing
with
stress,listening
to
some
classical
songs
could
be
a
good
idea.
E.So
if
you're
troubled
by
a
bad
memory,learning
to
play
an
instrument
is
something
you
should
consider.
F.One
of
my
biggest
regrets
these
days
is
that
I
never
actually
tried
to
learn
to
play
the
piano
properly.
G.One
theory
is
that
listening
to
a
classical
piece
helps
you
focus,which
in
turn
allows
you
to
persevere
longer.
【语篇解读】本文介绍听音乐给人们带来的好处。
1.C 根据标题可知整篇短文是关于听音乐的好处,下文是具体介绍听音乐给人们带来的好处,因此该处应该引起下文,C项(听音乐给我们人类带来了一些好处。)符合语境。故选C。
2.D 根据这一段的大意是音乐可以减少压力,以及下句提到听放松的古典音乐可以帮助减压。D项(如果你难以解压,那么听一些古典歌曲可能是一个好主意。)符合语境。故选D。
3.E 根据这一段标题(听音乐可以提高你的记忆力),上句显示很多研究表明音乐有助于你大脑的发展尤其是你的记忆。E项(如果你为糟糕的记忆而不安,学习演奏一种乐器是你应该考虑的事情。)符合语境。故选E。
4.B 根据本段中“And
sure
enough,one
study
shows
that
music
can
increase
endurance
by
15%.”可知,音乐可以增加耐力,可以推知这段的主题是音乐提高耐力。B项意思是听音乐可以提高耐力。故选B。
5.G 根据下句可知,另一项研究表明,这不是音乐的类型,而是音乐节拍的速度起作用。“However”一词预示上句应该与下句理论相反。G项(有一种理论认为,听一段经典可以帮助你集中精神,从而让你更坚持不懈。)符合语境。故选G。
Ⅲ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A
quite
funny
thing
happened
to
me
last
Friday.It
was
a
fine
day
and
I
went
to
London
to
do
some
shopping.I
had
planned
to
get
some
Christmas
presents.I
also
needed
to
find
some
books
for
my
course
at
college
as
I
am
a
student
of
Oxford.
That
morning
I
caught
an
early
train
to
London,so
by
early
afternoon
I
could
buy
something
that
I
wanted.Anyway,I'm
not
very
fond
of
London,all
the
noise
and
traffic,and
I
made
some
arrangements
for
that
evening.I
took
a
taxi
to
Waterloo
station.I
couldn't
really
afford
a
taxi,but
I
wanted
to
catch
the
3:30
p.m.train.Unfortunately,the
taxi
got
stuck
in
a
traffic
jam,and
by
the
time
I
got
to
the
Waterloo
station
the
train
had
just
gone.Disappointedly,I
had
to
wait
an
hour
for
the
next
one.While
I
was
waiting,I
bought
myself
an
evening
newspaper,The
Standard,and
wandered
over
to
the
station
buffet(自助餐).At
that
time
of
the
day
it
was
nearly
empty,and
I
bought
a
coffee
and
a
packet
of
biscuits(饼干)—chocolate
biscuits.I'm
very
fond
of
chocolate
biscuits.I
found
that
there
were
plenty
of
empty
tables
and
I
sat
by
one
near
the
window,where
I
could
cozily
enjoy
my
beverage
and
biscuits.Then,I
began
doing
the
crossword.I
always
enjoy
doing
crossword
puzzles(填字游戏).
After
a
couple
of
minutes
a
man
sat
down
just
opposite
me.It
seemed
that
there
was
nothing
special
about
him,except
that
he
was
very
tall.In
fact,judging
from
his
clean
dark
suit
and
a
fine
briefcase,he
looked
pretty
like
a
typical
city
businessman.I
didn't
say
anything
and
I
carried
on
with
my
crossword.
注意:
1.续写词数为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应的位置作答。
Paragraph
1:
Suddenly
he
reached
across
the
table,opened
my
packet
of
biscuits,took
one,and
put
it
into
his
mouth.
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Suddenly
he
reached
across
the
table,
opened
my
packet
of
biscuits,
took
one,
and
put
it
into
his
mouth.
I
couldn't
believe
my
eyes!
How
could
a
city
businessman
do
that?
I
was
too
shocked
to
say
anything.
Anyway,
I
didn't
want
to
make
trouble,
so
I
decided
to
pretend
to
ignore
it.
As
a
matter
of
fact,
I
always
avoid
trouble
if
I
can.
I
just
took
a
biscuit
myself
and
went
back
to
my
crossword
puzzle.
When
the
man
took
a
second
biscuit,
I
didn't
look
up
and
make
a
sound.
I
pretended
to
be
enjoying
the
crossword
puzzle.
Paragraph
2:
After
I
took
the
last
biscuit
and
glanced
at(瞥一眼)
the
man,he
was
staring
at
me
angrily.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】After
I
took
the
last
biscuit
and
glanced
at
the
man,
he
was
staring
at
me
angrily.
I
nervously
put
the
biscuit
into
my
mouth,
and
decided
to
leave.
I
was
ready
to
get
up
and
go
when
the
man
suddenly
pushed
back
his
chair,
stood
up
and
hurried
out
of
the
buffet.
I
felt
very
relieved
and
decided
to
wait
two
or
three
minutes
before
going
myself.
I
finished
my
coffee,
folded
my
newspaper
and
stood
up.
And
there,
on
the
table,
where
my
evening
newspaper
had
been,
was
my
packet
of
biscuits,
without
being
touched.UNIT
5
Period
Four
题组A 基础练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.For
lack
of
fresh
air,my
head
a________.
2.His
music
could
stop
his
________(疾病)
from
worsening.
3.You
should
draw
up
a
plan
or
________(概要)
for
the
essay.
4.The
rent
is
reasonable,and________(而且),the
location
is
perfect.
5.Her
parents'
________(反应)
to
the
news
was
surprisingly
calm.
6.His
books
are
full
of
________(重复)
and
useless
information.
7.There
are
________(各种各样的)
ways
to
answer
your
question.
8.________(不知怎么地),I
don't
feel
I
can
trust
him.
9.The
doctors
discussed
various
approaches
to
the
________(治疗)
of
his
disease
and
got
a
good
plan.
10.I
got
no
________(满意)
from
the
customer
complaint
department.
【答案】1.ached 2.disease 3.outline
4.moreover 5.reaction 6.repetition 7.various
8.Somehow 9.treatment 10.satisfaction
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.The
visiting
Minister
expressed
his
________(satisfy)
with
the
talks
and
added
that
he
had
enjoyed
his
stay
here.
2.The
weather
is
so
cold
________they
had
to
stay
at
home.
3.There
are
________(vary)
types
of
the
disease.
4.I
tried
shaking
him
but
there
was
no
________(react).
5.What
we
think
of
________
cancer
is
not
really
one
disease
but
a
large
number
of
related
diseases.
6.We
may
agree
________(do)
something
that
we
do
not
actually
agree
with.
7.There
have
been
great
advances
in
the
________(treat)
of
cancer.
8.There
is
no
need
________(wait)
for
him
any
longer.
9.________(give)the
present
conditions,I
think
she's
done
rather
well.
10.Prices
of
daily
goods________(buy)through
a
computer
can
be
lower
than
store
prices.
【答案】1.satisfaction 2.that 3.various
4.reaction 5.as 6.to
do 7.treatment
8.to
wait 9.Given 10.bought
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.Sit
on
the
bench
and
let
me
________
________
your
knees.
坐在长椅上,让我靠着你的膝。
2.________
________
________,
the
princess
and
Momotaro
lived
happily.
从那时起,桃太郎和公主过上了快乐幸福的生活。
3.When
I
________
________
with
my
work,I
will
join
you.
我一做完我的工作,就加入到你们当中。
4.We
feel
________
________
________
to
be
invited
to
attend
the
opening
ceremony
of
the
exhibition.
我们觉得被邀请参加展览会的开幕式是一种荣誉。
5.Her
eyes
________
________
lack
of
sleep.
她的眼睛因睡眠不足而隐隐作痛。
【答案】1.lean
on 2.From
then
on 3.get
through
4.it
an
honour 5.ached
from
题组B 提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
One
of
the
most
famous
buildings
in
the
United
States
is
Carnegie
Hall,
the
home
of
classical
and
popular
music
concerts
in
New
York.Carnegie
Hall
is
known
not
just
for
its
beauty
and
history,
but
also
for
its
amazing
sound.Carnegie
Hall
is
named
after
Andrew
Carnegie,
who
paid
for
its
construction.Construction
of
Carnegie
Hall
began
in
1890
and
the
official
opening
night
was
on
May
5,
1891.
The
hall
was
owned
by
the
Carnegie
family
until
1924
when
it
was
sold
to
Robert
E
Simon.The
building
became
very
old
and
in
1960,
the
new
owner
made
plans
to
destroy
it
and
build
an
office
block.Isaac
Stem
led
a
group
of
people
who
fought
to
save
Carnegie
Hall
and
finally,
the
city
of
New
York
bought
it
for
$5
million.It
was
then
fixed
up
between
1983
and
1995.
Advertisements
and
stories
in
newspapers
about
how
Carnegie
Hall
needed
help
to
recover
its
history
led
people
to
send
in
old
concert
programmes
and
information
from
all
over
the
world.Over
12,000
concert
programmes
were
received
and
with
these
it
was
possible
to
make
a
proper
record
of
Carnegie
Hall's
concert
history.
Carnegie
Hall
is
actually
made
up
of
several
different
halls,
but
the
Main
Hall,
now
called
the
Isaac
Stem
Auditorium,
is
the
most
famous.The
hall
itself
can
hold
an
audience
of
2,804
in
five
levels
of
seating.
Because
the
best
and
most
famous
musicians
of
all
time
have
played
at
Carnegie
Hall,
it
is
the
dream
of
most
musicians
who
want
to
be
great
to
play
there.This
has
led
to
a
very
old
joke
which
is
now
part
of
Carnegie
Hall's
history.Question,
“How
do
I
get
to
Carnegie
Hall?”
Answer,
“Practice,
practice,
practice.”
( )1.It
can
be
inferred
that
people
wanted
to
save
Carnegie
Hall
mainly
because________.
A.it
made
a
lot
of
money
B.it
was
worth
visiting
C.many
important
concerts
were
held
in
it
D.it
made
some
players
become
famous
( )2.How
did
Carnegie
Hall
recover
its
concert
history?
A.Through
newspaper
reports.
B.Through
old
concert
programmes.
C.Through
old
photographs.
D.Through
old
jokes.
( )3.Which
of
the
following
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.The
History
of
Carnegie
Hall
B.The
Best
Musician
Having
Played
in
Carnegie
Hall
C.A
Joke
About
Carnegie
Hall
D.The
Dream
of
Most
Musicians
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了号称有“世界一流音响设备”的卡内基音乐厅,并讲述它的历史与辉煌。因此能在卡内基音乐厅举办自己的音乐会,成为众多音乐家的梦想。
1.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句可知,卡内基音乐厅的历史辉煌,许多名家在此曾举办过许多音乐会,因此当它要被拆迁改建时人们极力挽救。故选C。
2.B 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知,收到了12
000
多个音乐会节目,有了这些节目,就有可能对卡内基音乐厅的历史作出适当的记录。故选B。
3.A 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了号称有“世界一流音响设备”的卡内基音乐厅的历史。故选A。
Ⅱ.完形填空
One
year
after
Tom
was
born,his
parents
had
a
car
accident.They
never__1__.Tom's
85-year-old
grandmother
was
too
__2__
to
take
care
of
him.As
a
result,he
was
put
up
for
adoption
(领养).He
was
adopted
by
a
middle-aged
couple
who
had
no
__3__
of
their
own.They
were
not
rich
and
received
little
education,but
they
were
kind-hearted
people.
As
Tom
was
growing
up,he__4__
a
lot
of
problems
at
school.He
didn't
learn
__5__
and
had
trouble
in
reading.His
__6__
sometimes
laughed
at
him.What
they
said
made
Tom
__7__.
As
he
couldn't__8__
the
other
students
at
school,he
dropped
out
of
school
and
came
back
home.But
he
didn't
stop
learning.He
had
big
dreams.Though
he
didn't
learn
fast,he
kept
teaching
himself
at
home.
After
many
years
of
learning
at
home,he__9__
overcame
his
difficulties.Today
he
is
a
very
__10__
speaker
and
author.While
he
was
growing
up,his
self-esteem
(自尊)
and
__11__
were
low
because
of
others'
making
fun
of
him.It
took
him
many
years
to
realize
his
dreams.
When
listening
to
his
videos
and
tapes,he
shows
confidence.He
tells
about
his__12__
and
how
he
overcame
the
challenges
in
his
life.He
has
a
very
__13__
sentence,
“You
cannot
expect
to
achieve
new
goals
or
move
beyond
your
present
situations
__14__
you
change.”
For
those
who
have
low
self-confidence,I
suggest
you
start
reading
about
Tom's
world.Many
people
have
so
much
potential
(潜能)
to
be
discovered.If
you
have
a
dream,then
start
today
to
move
yourself
towards
it.If
someone
like
Tom
who
has
__15__
in
learning
can
make
such
achievements,why
can't
you
succeed?
( )1.A.returned
B.called
C.imagined
D.planned
( )2.A.busy
B.old
C.poor
D.mean
( )3.A.friends
B.students
C.kids
D.parents
( )4.A.explored
B.brought
C.faced
D.solved
( )5.A.willingly
B.proudly
C.carefully
D.quickly
( )6.A.sisters
B.classmates
C.brothers
D.teachers
( )7.A.sad
B.bored
C.tired
D.confused
( )8.A.compete
with
B.get
familiar
with
C.agree
with
D.catch
up
with
( )9.A.strangely
B.immediately
C.finally
D.luckily
( )10.A.honest
B.strong
C.smart
D.successful
( )11.A.confidence
B.mood
C.grade
D.talent
( )12.A.family
B.habit
C.story
D.hobby
( )13.A.long
B.encouraging
C.simple
D.interesting
( )14.A.unless
B.when
C.since
D.although
( )15.A.gift
B.difficulty
C.dreams
D.fun
【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。Tom从小失去父母,被收养后接受的教育很少。在汤姆成长的过程中他遇到很多问题,但最终他还是通过自己的努力获得了成功。作者希望通过Tom的故事,激励更多的人为自己的梦想奋斗。
1.A 根据后面的
“As
a
result,
he
was
put
up
for
adoption”可知,汤姆是被领养,可推断,他的父母发生了车祸后再也没有回来,即死亡了。故选A项。returned返回;
called打电话,呼叫;
imagined想象;planned计划。
2.B 根据前面的“85-year-old”可知,Tom
的祖母“年纪太大”了,无法照顾他。故选B。busy繁忙的;old年老的;poor穷的;mean吝啬的。
3.C 句意:Tom被一对没有孩子的中年夫妻领养。根据语境可知选C项。friends朋友;
students学生;
kids孩子;
parents父母。
4.C explored探索;
brought带来;
faced面对;
solved解决。根据后文
“He
didn't
learn
__5__
and
had
trouble
in
reading.”可知,Tom在学校里“面临”很多问题。故选C。
5.D 根据后文的“Though
he
didn't
learn
fast…”可知,Tom无法学得很“快”。故选D。willingly乐意地;
proudly骄傲地;
carefully仔细地;
quickly快速地。
6.B Tom在学校里遇到这么多困难,嘲笑他的应该是他的“同学们”。故选B。sisters姐妹;
classmates同学;
brothers兄弟;
teachers
老师。
7.A Tom在学校里被同学们嘲笑,他应该感到很“难过”。根据语境可知选A。sad难过的;
bored厌烦的;
tired疲惫的;confused困惑的。
8.D 根据上文的语境可知,Tom学习上有障碍,所以“跟不上”其他同学,他就辍学回家了。故选D。compete
with与……比赛/竞争;
get
along
with与……相处;
agree
with与某人观点一致,同意;catch
up
with赶上。
9.C 根据“After
many
years
of
learning
at
home”可知,Tom“最终”克服了那些困难。故选C。
strangely奇怪地;
immediately立刻地;finally最后,终于;
luckily幸运地。
10.D Tom
克服了那些困难。经过那么多年后,他成为了一位“成功的”演说家和作家。根据语境可知选D。honest诚实的;strong
强壮的;smart聪明的;successful成功的。
11.A 根据后文的
“those
who
have
low
self-confidence”可知,Tom以前在学校里被人嘲笑,他的自尊和“自信心”都很低。故选A。
confidence信心;
mood情绪;
grade分数;
talent才能。
12.C Tom为了激励别人,他讲述他的人生“故事”以及怎样克服他生活中的挑战。根据语境可知选C。family家庭;
habit习惯;
story故事;
hobby
爱好。
13.B 根据后文引用Tom的句子可知,这句话很“鼓励人心”。故选B。
long长的;
encouraging鼓舞人心的;
simple简单的;
interesting有趣的。
14.A 句意:你不能指望实现新的目标或者超越你目前的状况,除非你改变。故选A。
unless除非;
when当;since既然,自从;although尽管。
15.B 根据前面的“someone
like
Tom”可知,这里是指如果有学习“困难”的人都能取得这样的成就,为什么你就不能成功呢?故选B。gift礼物,天赋;difficulty困难;dreams梦想;fun娱乐,乐趣。
Ⅲ.应用文写作
请根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你校在3月第一周举行音乐周的情况。内容如下:
1.每个班级都表演了节目,有唱歌、跳舞、短剧等,有的班级还用英语进行了表演;
2.我们邀请了一位著名的钢琴家来表演,并进行了有关钢琴历史的讲座;
3.学校举办了音乐知识竞赛。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加情节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:竞赛
contest
________________________________________________________________________
One
possible
version:
Our
school
organizes
a
music
week
in
the
first
week
of
March
each
year.
This
year
each
class
gave
some
performances,
such
as
singing,
dancing
and
performing
short
plays.
Some
students
even
put
on
performances
in
English.
We
also
invited
a
famous
pianist
to
our
school.
He
not
only
played
many
master
pieces
but
also
gave
us
a
lecture
about
the
history
of
the
piano.
In
addition,
we
had
a
musical
knowledge
contest,
which
benefited
us
a
lot.
Many
students
took
an
active
part
in
it,
and
said
they
enjoyed
themselves
very
much
in
the
music
week.UNIT
5 MUSIC
(满分:100分 建议用时:90分钟)
第一部分 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
( )1.Traditional
sources
of
________
like
oil
and
gas
may
someday
run
out.
A.energy
B.power
C.strength
D.force
( )2.The
price
is
ten
times
what
it
normally
is
and
totally
beyond
the
reach
of________people.
A.real
B.ordinary
C.usual
D.normal
( )3.In
a
word,good
listening
can
really
enable
us
________closer
to
each
other.
A.get
B.getting
C.to
get
D.got
( )4.The
________for
this
year's
best
actress
went
to
Emma
Stone.
A.bonus
B.praise
C.reward
D.award
( )5.As
you
go
further
south,you
will
notice
a
________change
of
climate.
A.gradual
B.original
C.rhetorical
D.capable
( )6.The
programm
is
capable
________calculating
our
budget
for
the
year.
A.to
B.of
C.in
D.at
( )7.The
theatre
aims
________a
bridge
between
deaf
and
hearing
worlds
by
performing
Shakespeare's
comedy
in
sign
language.
A.building
B.to
be
built
C.to
building
D.to
build
( )8.If
________for
the
job,you'll
be
informed
soon.
A.to
accept
B.accept
C.accepting
D.accepted
( )9.Little
Tom
sat
________watching
the
monkey
dancing
in
front
of
him.
A.amaze
B.amazing
C.amazed
D.to
amaze
( )10.The
poor
boy,________
with
extraordinary
strength,________
from
the
ground.
A.filled;
rose
B.filling;
rose
C.full;
raised
D.filled;
risen
( )11.He
lay
on
his
back,his
hands________
under
his
head.
A.crossed
B.crossing
C.was
crossed
D.being
crossed
( )12.________
not
to
miss
the
flight
at
15:20,the
manager
set
out
for
the
airport
in
a
hurry.
A.Reminding
B.Reminded
C.Having
reminded
D.Being
reminded
( )13.Please
remain
________
until
the
plane
has
come
to
a
complete
stop.
A.seating
B.to
seat
C.seated
D.to
be
seated
( )14.When________,
water
will
turn
into
steam.
A.is
heated
B.being
heated
C.heating
D.heated
( )15.________
by
his
parents,the
boy
is
determined
to
stop
playing
video
games.
A.Pressed
B.Pressing
C.Being
pressed
D.To
be
pressed
【答案】1-5 ABCDA 6-10 BDDCA
11-15 BBCDA
第二部分 阅读理解(满分30分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
In
all
the
world's
cultures,
people
sing,
play
instruments,
and
celebrate
with
music.It
plays
such
an
important
role
in
our
lives
that
all
fields
focus
on
its
study,
including
one
looking
at
the
biology
of
music.Experts
find
that
because
of
the
way
our
brains
process
music,
learning
to
play
an
instrument
or
just
listening
to
music
can
have
a
wide
range
of
benefits.
Music
education
has
received
a
lot
of
attention.Learning
to
play
an
instrument
can
help
children
improve
math,
science,
and
language
skills.One
study
in
Canada
tracked
children's
IQ
scores
for
nine
months,
discovering
that
children
who
studied
music
had
the
biggest
test
score
improvements.The
secret
may
lie
in
the
way
reading
music
and
playing
notes
use
several
areas
of
the
brain,
increasing
our
ability
to
learn
school
subjects.For
example,
reading
notes
improves
spatial
(空间的)
reasoning
skills,
which
are
helpful
in
solving
math
problems
like
fractions(分数).
Music
is
also
used
for
medical
purposes,
such
as
the
treatment
of
diseases
which
affect
memories.The
secret
lies
in
the
way
the
brain
processes
music.One
area
near
the
forehead,
the
medical
prefrontal
cortex(前额皮质),
connect
music
with
memories
stored
in
two
other
areas:
the
amygdale
and
hippocampus.That's
why
an
old
song
can
remind
you
of
something
that
happened
years
ago.For
patients
suffering
from
diseases
like
Alzheimer's,
listening
to
music
can
help
unlock
buried
memories
by
strengthening
musical
pathways
to
memories.
With
the
evidence
of
music's
benefits,
it's
no
wonder
some
countries
make
music
study
a
part
of
their
education
system.People
are
recognizing
that
more
than
just
a
form
of
entertainment,
music
is
also
great
for
the
brain.
( )16.Scientists
are
studying
music
because________.
A.music
can
be
used
for
medical
treatment.
B.music
plays
a
very
important
role
in
our
lives
C.our
brain
can
process
music
in
different
ways
D.music
education
has
received
a
lot
of
attention
( )17.According
to
the
Canadian
study,
which
children
increased
IQ
scores?
A.Those
who
already
had
high
IQ
scores.
B.Those
who
always
played
music.
C.Those
who
could
not
play
any
instrument.
D.Those
who
studied
music
for
a
period
of
time.
( )18.Which
of
the
following
is
a
kind
of
disease?
A.Spatial
reasoning.
B.Alzheimer's.
C.The
amygdale
and
hippocampus.
D.The
medial
prefrontal
cortex.
( )19.Which
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.Music
and
Health
B.Music
and
the
Mind
C.Music
and
the
Education
D.Music
and
Instruments
( )20.Where
may
the
passage
come
from?
A.A
science
magazine.
B.An
educational
report.
C.A
book
about
musical
instruments.
D.An
article
about
language
skills.
【语篇解读】本文为说明文,介绍音乐在我们生活中起着重要的作用,研究表明学习一段时间音乐的孩子智商更高,音乐还可以用于治疗一些疾病。
16.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中“It
plays
such
an
important
role
in
our
lives
that
all
fields
focus
on
its
study,
including
one
looking
at
the
biology
of
music.”可知,科学家在研究音乐,因为它在我们的生活中发挥着重要作用。
17.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“One
study
in
Canada
traced
children's
IQ
scores
for
nine
months,
discovering
that
children
who
studied
music
had
the
biggest
test
score
improvements.”可知,学习一段时间音乐的孩子智商更高。
18.B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的句子“For
patients
suffering
from
diseases
like
Alzheimer's,
listening
to
music
can
help
unlock
buried
memories
by
strengthening
musical
pathway
to
memories.”可知Alzheimer是一种疾病。
19.B 主旨大意题。纵观全文和最后一句话“People
are
recognizing
that
more
than
just
a
form
of
entertainment,
music
is
also
great
for
the
brain.”可知,人们意识到音乐不仅仅是一种娱乐方式还对我们的大脑有利,可知这篇文章讲的是音乐与大脑的关系。
20.A 文章来源题。纵观全文可知,本文介绍音乐在我们生活中起着重要的作用,研究表明学习一段时间音乐的孩子智商更高,音乐还可以用于治疗一些疾病。故推测文章来源于一本科学杂志。
B
How
could
we
possibly
think
that
keeping
animals
in
cages
in
unnatural
environments
—
mostly
for
entertainment
purposes
—
is
fair
and
respectful?
Zoo
officials
say
they
are
concerned
about
animals.However,
most
zoos
remain
“collections”
of
interesting
“things”
rather
than
protective
habitats.Zoos
teach
people
that
it
is
acceptable
to
keep
animals
bored,
lonely,
and
far
from
their
natural
homes.
Zoos
claim
to
educate
people
and
save
endangered
species,
but
visitors
leave
zoos
without
having
learned
anything
meaningful
about
the
animals'
natural
behavior,
intelligence,
or
beauty.Zoos
keep
animals
in
small
spaces
or
cages,
and
most
signs
only
mention
the
species'
name,
diet,
and
natural
range.The
animals'
normal
behavior
is
seldom
noticed
because
zoos
don't
usually
take
care
of
the
animals'
natural
needs.
The
animals
are
kept
together
in
small
spaces,
with
no
privacy
and
little
opportunity
for
mental
and
physical
exercise.This
results
in
unusual
and
self-destructive
behavior
called
zoochosis
(动物精神病).A
worldwide
study
of
zoos
found
that
zoochosis
is
common
among
animals
kept
in
small
spaces
or
cages.Another
study
showed
that
elephants
spend
22
percent
of
their
time
making
repeated
head
movements
or
biting
cage
bars,
and
bears
spend
30
percent
of
their
time
walking
back
and
forth,
a
sign
of
unhappiness
and
pain.
Furthermore,
most
animals
in
zoos
are
not
endangered.Captive
breeding
of
endangered
big
cats,
Asian
elephants,
and
other
species
has
not
resulted
in
their
being
sent
back
to
the
wild.Zoos
talk
a
lot
about
their
captive
breeding
programs
because
they
do
not
want
people
to
worry
about
a
species
dying
out.In
fact,
baby
animals
also
attract
a
lot
of
paying
customers.Haven't
we
seen
enough
competitions
to
name
baby
animals?
Actually,
we
will
save
endangered
species
only
if
we
save
their
habitats
and
put
an
end
to
the
reasons
people
kill
them.Instead
of
supporting
zoos,
we
should
support
groups
that
work
to
protect
animals'
natural
habitats.
( )21.How
would
the
author
describe
the
animals'
life
in
zoos?
A.Dangerous.
B.Unhappy.
C.Natural.
D.Easy.
( )22.In
the
state
of
zoochosis,
animals
________.
A.remain
in
cages
B.behave
strangely
C.attack
other
animals
D.enjoy
moving
around
( )23.What
does
the
author
try
to
argue
in
the
passage?
A.Zoos
are
not
worth
the
public
support.
B.Zoos
fail
in
their
attempt
to
save
animals.
C.Zoos
should
treat
animals
as
human
beings.
D.Zoos
use
animals
as
a
means
of
entertainment.
( )24.The
author
tries
to
persuade
readers
to
accept
his
argument
mainly
by
________.
A.pointing
out
the
faults
in
what
zoos
do
B.using
evidence
he
has
collected
at
zoos
C.questioning
the
way
animals
are
protected
D.discussing
the
advantages
of
natural
habitats
( )25.Although
the
author
argues
against
zoos,
he
would
still
agree
that
________.
A.zoos
have
to
keep
animals
in
small
cages
B.most
animals
in
zoos
are
endangered
species
C.some
endangered
animals
are
reproduced
in
zoos
D.it's
acceptable
to
keep
animals
away
from
their
habitats
【语篇解读】本文为议论文,作者通过指出动物园圈养繁殖野生动物存在的种种不足和错误做法,呼吁人们与其支持动物园不如支持那些保护动物自然栖息地和生存环境的团体或组织。
21.B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段的“Zoos
teach
people
that
it
is
acceptable
to
keep
animals
bored,
lonely,
and
far
from
their
natural
homes.”和第四段的“a
sign
of
unhappiness
and
pain”可推知动物的生活是非常不开心的。故选B项。
22.B 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“This
results
in
unusual
and
self-destructive
behavior
called
zoochosis.”可推知选B。
23.A 推理判断题。由文章第二段的“However,
most
zoos
remain
“collections”
of
interesting
“things”
rather
than
protective
habitats.”以及下文可知文章很多地方都反映出作者反对或者不支持动物园圈养繁殖野生动物这种做法。再结合最后一段中的“Instead
of
supporting
zoos,
we
should
support
groups
that
work
to
protect
animals'
natural
habitats.”可直接推知答案选A。
24.A 推理判断题。通读全文可知,从文章第二段至第五段,作者都是在向我们讲述动物园圈养繁殖野生动物存在的种种不足和错误做法,不公平也没有尊重动物,情况比较严重。由此推断作者是通过指出问题来让读者接受他的观点。故选A项。
25.C 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段首句“Furthermore,
most
animals
in
zoos
are
not
endangered.”以及后面的内容可推知出选C项正确。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
There
are
many
reasons
for
people
to
study
abroad.One
is
that
you
can
have
the
chance
to
make
yourself
know
about
the
culture
of
the
place.Although
we
humans
belong
only
to
the
same
one
species,we
are
divided
into
several
races.__26__
And
when
countries
are
divided
by
oceans,naturally
the
way
of
life
in
that
country
is
different
from
ours.
Once
you
are
studying
in
a
foreign
country,you
will
slowly
learn
to
speak
the
language
of
the
place.__27__
If
you
want
to
ask
for
directions
or
if
you
are
lost,it
can
be
of
great
help.
__28__
If
you
study
in
such
places
as
Spain
and
the
Philippines,there
are
lots
of
foreign
sights
to
see.
Studying
abroad
will
also
give
you
the
chance
to
experience
a
totally
different
curriculum
(课程).__29__
Studying
abroad
is
also
a
memory
that
can
be
valued
for
a
lifetime.__30__
Once
you
have
made
friends
with
your
classmates,I'm
pretty
sure
you
will
enjoy
being
with
them
in
your
hang-outs,in
your
parties,and
even
in
helping
out
with
each
other's
homework.
A.This
is
an
opportunity
to
make
friends
from
other
races.
B.Studying
abroad
also
offers
an
opportunity
to
travel.
C.Different
countries
have
different
cultures.
D.A
college
course
in
the
UK,for
example,is
not
similar
to
the
one
we
have
here.
E.Learning
the
native
language
of
the
place
can
also
greatly
help
you
to
go
around.
F.English
is
spoken
as
a
third
language
in
many
countries.
G.There
are
Africans,Europeans,Asians
and
etc.
【语篇解读】本文是说明文,讲述了出国留学的利弊,并针对出国留学提出一些建议。
26.G 根据前句“我们被分为几个种族”可知,空格处应该是对种族的介绍。
27.E 根据空格处的后一句“如果你想要问路或是迷路了,它将会有很大帮助”可知,“它”指的是当地语言。
28.B 根据后一句“这儿有很多外国的景色可以欣赏”,不难推断出在国外学习也有机会去旅行。
29.D 根据前一句我们可以知道这一段主要讲的是在国外学习课程的话题。
30.A 根据后文可知本段讲述的是如果在国外交了朋友会有什么好处。
第三部分 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
As
a
music
teacher,I
have
always
known
that
music
touches
the
soul.It
can
__31__
all
kinds
of
barriers
to
reach
students
in
a
very
special
way.It
can
be
the
means
for
each
child
to
find
their
light.I
would
like
to
__32__
a
story
about
it.
For
a
few
years
I
was
blessed
with
the
opportunity
to
teach
disabled
students.One
of
my
most
__33__
students
was
a
five-year-old
girl
called
Vanessa,who
had
difficulty
walking,and
could
not
speak.We
mostly
sat
on
the
floor
for
our
music
lessons
and
Vanessa
liked
to
__34__
on
my
lap
(大腿部).One
of
her
favorite
songs
was
John
the
Rabbit.It
was
a
call
and
response
song
where
I
sang
the
call
and
the
students
__35__
twice
while
singing
the
repeating
phrase,“Oh,yes!”
Vanessa
liked
to
__36__
her
hands
together
with
mine
and
clap
with
me.We
probably
performed
that
song
during
every
class,Vanessa
and
I
clapping
together.But
she
__37__
said
or
sang
a
word.
One
day,when
the
song
was
finished,Vanessa
turned
around,__38__
me
in
the
eyes,clapped
her
tiny
hands
twice
and
said
the
words
“Oh,yes!”
I
opened
my
mouth
in
astonishment
and
for
that
moment
I
was
the
one
who
could
not
speak.When
my
heart
__39__
started
beating
again,I
looked
over
at
the
assistant
teacher
to
find
her
also
__40__.Through
music,we
had
made
an
awesome
connection.
Several
years
later,I
met
Vanessa
on
the
street
in
town.She
waved
with
a
big
__41__
on
her
face
and
then
clapped
her
hands
twice,imitating
the
song
we
had
__42__
so
many
times
in
our
music
class.The
little
girl,through
her
connection
with
music,left
an
impression
on
me
that
will
last
forever.Every
child
has
the
__43__
to
learn
and
grow.It
is
up
to
us
to
__44__
the
way
to
reach
each
and
every
one
of
our
students.We
all
must
find
each
child's
__45__.
( )31.A.get
across
B.put
away
C.take
over
D.break
through
( )32.A.add
B.talk
C.share
D.write
( )33.A.troublesome
B.hardworking
C.memorable
D.sensitive
( )34.A.stand
B.sit
C.lie
D.jump
( )35.A.sang
B.said
C.followed
D.clapped
( )36.A.strike
B.put
C.give
D.shake
( )37.A.ever
B.never
C.still
D.even
( )38.A.looked
B.saw
C.glared
D.noticed
( )39.A.immediately
B.fortunately
C.slowly
D.finally
( )40.A.happy
B.thankful
C.speechless
D.hopeless
( )41.A.greeting
B.smile
C.expression
D.sign
( )42.A.performed
B.operated
C.trained
D.organized
( )43.A.standard
B.ability
C.plan
D.necessity
( )44.A.discover
B.invent
C.test
D.make
( )45.A.strength
B.dream
C.light
D.weakness
【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。作者是一名音乐老师,讲述了她曾经教过的一个残疾小女孩Vanessa的故事,告诉我们音乐能够触及孩子的心灵、创造奇迹。
31.D get
across
意为“被理解,把……讲清楚”;put
away意为“将……收起,储存”;take
over意为“接管,控制”;break
through意为“突破,克服(障碍等)”。此处是说音乐能用一种特殊的方式突破各种障碍直达学生的心灵。故选D。
32.C 句意:“我”想和大家分享一个故事。故选C。
33.C 句意:其中我最难忘的是一个五岁的孩子。memorable意为“难忘的,值得纪念的”。故选C。
34.B 联系上文“who
had
difficulty
walking”可知,这个小女孩是坐在我的大腿上的。故选B。
35.D 从下文“clap
with
me”可知,此处指学生拍两次手。故选D。
36.B Vanessa喜欢把她的手和“我”的手放在一起,然后和“我”一起拍手。故选B。
37.B 根据上文中的“could
not
speak”可知,但她从来不说也不唱一个字。故选B。
38.A look
意为“看”;
see
意为“看见”;
glare意为
“瞪眼”;notice
意为“注意”。Vanessa转过身,直视着我的眼睛。look
sb.
in
the
eye
意为“直视某人的眼睛”。故选A。
39.D 根据句意可知,因吃惊忘了呼吸,忘了心跳,但并不是不呼吸,心不跳了,而是最终回过神来了,所以不能用slowly,而用finally。故选D。
40.C 句意:“我”看着那个助理教师,发现她也惊讶得说不出话来了。speechless
意为“(尤指气得或惊讶得)说不出话的”。故选C。
41.B 句意:她面带微笑,向“我”招手。故选B。
42.A 句意:模仿“我们”在音乐课上表演了很多次的那首歌。故选A。
43.B 句意:每个孩子都有学习和成长的能力。故选B。
44.A 句意:得靠“我们”去发现通往学生心灵的道路。故选A。
45.C 句意:我们都必须找到每个孩子的亮光。本句和第一段中的“It
can
be…find
their
light.”相照应。故选C。
第四部分 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Keeping
a
diary
in
English
is
a
46.________(use)
way
to
improve
our
English
writing
pared
with
other
forms
of
writing,it
is
shorter
and
takes
47.________(little)
time
than
them.It
can
help
us
to
develop
the
habit
of
thinking
in
English.If
we
insist
on
this
practice,gradually
we'll
learn
how
to
express
48.________(we)
in
English.Keeping
a
diary
in
English,we
certainly
run
up
against
many
difficulties.In
the
first
place,it
often
happens
that
we
have
trouble
in
49.________(find)
proper
words
and
phrases
to
give
expression
to
our
mind.Secondly,there
50.________(be)
many
idiomatic
words
in
Chinese.And
51.________is
extremely
hard
for
us
to
put
them
into
English
52.________(proper).
As
far
as
I
am
concerned,my
suggestion
is
53.________
we
should
always
have
a
notebook
and
Chinese-English
dictionary
within
easy
reach.Whenever
something
beats
us,we
can
first
put
it
down
in
our
notebook
and
then
look
up
our
dictionary.We
can
also
turn
to
our
English
teacher
for
help,if
necessary.In
short,I
believe
that
it
is
very
useful
to
keep
diary
54.________
English
for
the
development
of
our
writing
55.________(skill).
【语篇解读】本文为说明文,说明了用英语写日记是提高我们英语写作能力的一个有用的方法。
46.useful 考查形容词。way是名词,需要形容词来修饰。
47.less 考查形容词比较级。根据上文“It
is
shorter
”以及并列连词
“and”
可知,此处用比较级,and
连接并列成分,故用little
的比较级less。
48.ourselves 考查代词。express
oneself意为“表达自我”。
49.finding 考查非谓语动词。have
trouble
(in)
doing
sth.
意为“做某事有困难”。
50.are 考查主谓一致。
there
be句型中谓语动词单复数遵循就近原则,由于“many
idiomatic
ways”是复数形式,因此谓语动词用复数形式。
51.it 考查形式主语。it
is
hard
for
sb.
to
do
sth.意为“对某人来说做某事很困难”。
52.properly 考查副词。副词修饰动词短语put
them
into
English。
53.that 考查表语从句。be
动词后加从句为表语从句,此处从句不缺少成分,句意完整,应使用连接词
that。
54.in 考查介词。in
English意为“用英语”。
55.skills 考查名词。skill为可数名词,前面没有冠词,故用其复数形式。
第五部分 写作(满分25分)
第一节 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
56.He
suggested
a
new
________(治疗)
in
the
conference
but
was
questioned
by
other
experts.
57.________(专心于)
in
reading,he
didn't
notice
me
when
I
arrived.
58.________(不知怎么地)the
right
chance
never
seemed
to
present
itself.
59.They
don't
know
how
this
world
came
into
________(存在).
60.He
is
good
at
the
________(创作)
of
short
stories.
【答案】56.treatment 57.Absorbed
58.Somehow 59.being position
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分20分)
假定你是李华,你的外国朋友Henry来信说,他看了中国建国70周年的阅兵之后,决定要学好中文以便更好地了解中国文化,想请你给他一些建议。请据此给他写一封回信。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:建国:the
founding
of
the
People's
Republic
of
China 周年:anniversary 阅兵:military
parade
ceremony
Dear
Henry,
________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
One
possible
version:
Dear_Henry,
I
am
delighted
to
hear
from
you,
knowing
you
want
to
learn
Chinese
after
watching
the
military
parade
ceremony
held
in
our
country
to
celebrate
the
70th
anniversary
founding
of
the
People's
Republic
of
China.
I'm
writing
to
give
you
some
tips
on
how
to
learn
Chinese
well.
First
of
all,
it
is
necessary
to
learn
pinyin
to
help
you
recognize
Chinese
characters.
Second,
it's
a
good
idea
to
watch
Chinese
films
and
listen
to
Chinese
music.
Last
but
not
least,
you'd
better
come
to
China
to
learn
Chinese
culture
and
communicate
with
local
people
in
Chinese.
Only
in
this
way
can
you
learn
it
well.
I
hope
you
will
find
my
tips
useful
and
helpful.
I
would
appreciate
it
if
you
could
take
my
suggestions
into
consideration.
If
there
is
anything
else
I
can
do
for
you,
please
let
me
know.
I'm
looking
forward
to
your
good
news.
Best
wishes!
Yours,_
Li_Hua