2021年深圳中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案(1)
A
?
A
good
hobby
is
an
important
part
of
a
teenager’s
life.
Depending
on
the
hobby,
they
can
become
more
familiar
with
history,
social
sciences
and
culture.
Here
are
some
hobbies
for
teenagers.
Collecting
??Coins
may
be
too
expensive
for
teenagers,
but
postcards,
bookmarks
even
T-shirts
can
be
great
things
to
collect.
Teenagers
can
collect
things
that
do
not
cost
much.
Many
teenagers
enjoy
collecting
things
when
they
visit
a
place.
No
matter
what
they
collect,
the
most
important
thing
is
the
information
they
get
from
the
collection.
Writing
??Writing
can
improve
teenagers’
language
skills.
It
can
be
a
great
hobby
for
teenagers.
Writing
a
diary
can
help
teenagers
enter
a
private
world.
It
is
important
for
their
development.
They
can
also
write
stories
and
poems.
Building
??Models,
birdhouses
and
anything
else
that
teenagers
make
with
their
own
hands
can
make
them
happy.
Building
is
a
great
hobby
because
it
is
easy
to
start.
Most
teenagers
can
find
interesting
things
to
build.
Building
can
help
them
improve
their
creativity.
Music
??Do
you
dream
to
be
a
music
star?
Music
can
give
teenagers
self-confidence.
They
can
sing
songs
and
play
an
instrument.
Sometimes
teenagers
can
learn
music
in
a
music
club
and
make
friends
with
the
people
who
have
the
same
hobby.
(
?)
46.
According
to
the
passage,
teenagers
can
learn
more
about
___
from
hobbies.
?????①
history
???②social
sciences
???③culture
??④their
lives
A.
①②③???B.
①②④
?????C.
②③④
????D.
①③④
(
?)
47.
Tom
is
a
middle
school
student,
so
the
best
thing
for
him
to
collect
is
___.
A.
gold
coins
?????B.
famous
paintings
???C.
cars
?????D.
bookmarks
(
?)48.
If
you
keep
a
diary,
____.
A.
you
will
get
good
grades
in
exams
?????????B.
famous
paintings
C.
cars
??????????????????????????????????D.
bookmarks
(
?)49.
Which
of
the
following
hobbies
can
give
teenagers
self-confidence?
A.
Collecting.
?????B.
Writing.
???????C.
Building.
????D.
Music.
(
?)50.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Teenagers’
Lives.
???????
??B.
How
to
Choose
Hobbies.
C.
Hobbies
for
Teenagers.
????
??D.
Join
Our
Clubs.
?
参考答案:1-5
ADBDC
?
B
?
The
forest
was
dark
and
cool.
Spots
of
sunlight
shone
through
the
tall
trees.
Mother
Deer
and
Fawn
walked
quietly
through
the
woods.
Mother
Deer
stopped.
“Fawn,”
she
said,
“there
is
sweet
grass
in
grassland
nearby.
I
must
go
to
see
if
it
is
safe.
Stay
here
while
I
am
gone.”
“What
can
I
do
if
someone
sees
me?”
Fawn
asked.
“No
one
will
see
you,”
Mother
Deer
said.
“Your
brown
fur
and
white
spots
look
like
the
shadows
in
the
forest.
If
you
stand
and
don’t
move,
no
one
can
see
you.”
Mother
Deer
disappeared.
Fawn
stood
without
any
movement.
No
one
saw
him.
Soon
Mother
Deer
came
back.
?“The
grassland
is
safe,”
she
said.
“Come
with
me.”
Fawn
followed
Mother
Deer
to
the
grassland.
They
stayed
near
the
shade
of
the
tall
trees
at
the
edge
of
the
forest.
Mother
Deer
ate
the
sweet
grass.
Soon
Fawn
was
ready
for
a?nap.
“Don’t
move
in
the
tall
grasses,”
Mother
Deer
said.
“Nothing
can
see
you
then.”
Fawn
lay
down
and
closed
his
eyes.
It
had
been
a
busy
morning.
(
?)51.
What
do
Fawn’s
brown
fur
and
white
spots
look
like?
A.
sunlight
?????B.
clouds
??????C.
shadows
????D.
snow
?
(
?)52.
The
underlined
word
“The
story
takes
place
in
a
forest
and
grassland
tries
to
____
A.
show
that
Fawn
can
hide
in
shadows.
B.
show
that
humans
live
close
to
deer.
????C.
show
where
the
sweetest
grass
is.
?
D.
show
the
different
places
Fawn
learns
about
?
(
?)53.
Look
at
the
cause-and-effect
chart.
?
??
Which
sentence
belongs
in
the
blank?
????A.
Fawn
stands
without
any
movement
??????B.
Fawn
goes
to
the
meadow.
?
C.
Fawn
eats
grass.
???????????
?D.
Fawn
gets
tired.
?
(
?)54.
What
may
the
underlined
word
“nap”
mean?
A.?飞奔
??????B.?小睡
???????C.?演说
??????D.?跳跃
(
?)55.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
of
this
passage?
A.
Learning
to
Hide
???????????????B.
Going
to
the
Grassland.
C.
Looking
for
Something
to
Eat
?????D.
Staying
in
the
Trees.
?
参考答案:1-5
CDABA
C
?
Spider
was
getting
ready
for
his
dinner
one
day
when
he
heard
a
knock
on
the
door.
“Hello,”
said
Turtle.
“I
see
you
are
cooking.”
“Yes,”
said
Spider.
“May
I
join
you?”
asked
Turtle.
“I
am
very
hungry.”
The
Spider
wanted
to
eat
all
the
food
himself.
Suddenly
an
idea
came
to
him
and
he
said,
“In
my
house,
Turtle,
you
must
wash
your
hands
before
dinner.”
Turtle
walked
down
to
the
river
and
washed
his
hands.
As
he
walked
back
to
the
house
his
hands
got
dirty.
He
tried
again
and
again,
but
it
was
no
use.
How
could
he
keep
his
hands
clean
when
they
were
also
his
feet?
At
last,
poor
Turtle
gave
up.
Sadly,
he
walked
away
without
any
food.
Some
time
later
Turtle
thought
of
a
trick
to
outwit
Spider.
“Spider,
come
and
join
me
for
dinner!”
Turtle
called.
Surprised,
Spider
agreed.
He
was
always
hungry!
“Please
wait
here
while
I
get
ready
for
the
food,”
said
Turtle,
and
then
he
jumped
into
the
water
to
his
home.
After
a
while,
he
came
out
said,
“Okay,
Spider,
come
and
get
it!”
?“Aren’t
you
going
to
bring
my
dinner
up
here?”
asked
Spider.
“No,”
answered
Turtle,
“because
in
my
house,
you
must
eat
underwater.”
Spider
tried
several
times
to
go
under
the
water,
Spider?tried?several
times
to
go
under
the
water,
but
he
was
so
light
that
he
could
not.
Finally,
he
had
to
go
home
hungrily.
After
a
while
Spider
and
Turtle
grew
tired
of
eating
alone.
“Let’s
meet
for
dinner
in
the
woods,”
Turtle
said
one
day.
“Since
it’s
not
my
house,
you
don’t
have
to
eat
under
the
water.”
“And
since
it’s
not
my
house,
you
don’t
have
to
wash
your
hands
in
the
stream,”
Spider
said.
(
?)1.
Where
was
Spider
when
Turtle
came
to
see
him?
??????A.
In
the
pond.???B.
In
a
tree
????C.
In
the
grass.
????D.
In
his
house..
(
?)2.
Why
did
Turtle
give
up
having
dinner
in
Spider’s
house?
A.
Spider
did
not
eat
food
that
Turtle
liked.?B.
Turtle
couldn’t
keep
his
hands
clean.
C.
Spider
did
not
invite
Turtle
to
eat
there.
???D.
Turtle
could
not
walk
to
Spider’s
house.
(
?)3.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“selfish”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.?自私的
???????B.?真诚的
?????C.?友善的
???????D.?恐惧的
(
?)4.
Why
was
Turtle’s
hands
always
dirty
when
he
returned
to
Spider’s
house?
??????A.
Because
he
didn’t
wash
them
clean.
?????B.
Because
his
hands
were
also
his
feet.
??????C.
Because
he
always
touched
something
dirty.?D.
Because
the
air
on
the
way
was
dirty.
(
?)5.
How
does
Turtle
teach
Spider
a
lesson?
?????A.
He
makes
food
that
Spider
does
not
like
to
eat.
B.
He
asks
Spider
to
help
him
make
the
dinner.
C.
He
makes
Spider
wash
hands
that
he
does
not
have.
D.
He
serves
dinner
in
a
place
where
Spider
cannot
go.
?
参考答案:1-5
DBABD
?
D
?
Attention,
Students!
?Beach
Party
Comes!
????????????????????????We
will
hold
an
outdoor
party
in
Fulong
on
July
10.
Activities
1.?1.
Bicycling
or
hiking
from
the
Student
Center
to
the
beach
2.?2.
A
cookout
on
the
beach
3.?3.
Swimming
and
sailing
contests
You
should
bring
sun
cream,
sunglasses,
hats,
swimsuits,
hiking
shoes,
and
personal
items
Deadline
for
signing
up
Sunday,
June
28
Fee
NT$500
per
person
<<
Meet
at
the
Student
Center
at
9:30
a.m.,
July
10
>>
(
?)1.
Which
of
the
following
do
students?NOT?have
to
bring
?
?
A.?A
swimsuit.
???B.?Sun
cream.
???C.?Food.
???D.?Hiking
shoes.
?
(
?)2.
What
is
the
main
purpose
of
this
poster?
?
A.
To
tell
students
not
to
go
to
the
beach.
????B.
To
teach
students
how
to
cook.
C.?To
make
money
for
students.
???????????D.?To
invite
more
students
to
join
the
party.
(
?)3.
Where
might
you
find
a
poster
like
this?
?
A.
In
a
museum.
????B.?At
a
store.
???C.?In
a
school.
??D.?At
a
market.
(
?)4.
Which
of
the
following
is?NOT?true?
A.
The
party
will
start
at
night.
????
B.?Students
have
to
cook
the
food
themselves.
C.?We
need
boats
in
the
activity.
??
D.?Students
might
go
for
a
walk
near
the
beach.
(
?)5.
Anita
wants
to
join
the
party
very
much,
so
she
must
remember
to
sign
up
before
_____.
A.?July
10
????B.?June
28
????C.?July
28
???D.?June
10
?
参考答案:1-5
DACDC