牛津译林版英语八年级下Unit 2 Travelling短文理解提优训练（含答案）

牛津英语译林版
8下
Unit
2
Travelling
短文理解提优训练
一、完形填空
A
The
British
Museum
is
the
biggest
one
in
the
world.
Inside,
you
feel
smaller
than
usual.
There
are
many
things
in
the
museum
to
see:
___1___
which
have
been
telling
the
time
for
six
hundred
years,
Roman
money
and
some
of
the
earliest
books
in
the
world,
including
Shakespeare's
own
works.
The
British
Museum
was
set
up
over
260
years
ago
by
a
doctor,
Sir
Hans
Sloane.
The
man
liked
to
___2___
such
things
as
books,
drawings,
clothes,
money,
animals,
flowers,
and
also
hoped
that
his
things
would
be
___3___
kept
and
visited
by
people
after
his
death.
His
wish
came
true,
and
the
museum
opened
in
1759,
six
years
after
Sir
Hans
Sloane
died.
___4___
,
more
antiques
(古董)
arrived
at
the
museum,
more
books,
old
and
new,
came
to
it,
and
more
people
wanted
to
visit
it.
The
museum
had
a
famous
round
Reading
Room.
There
was
something
___5___
in
the
room.
Cool
air
came
up
through
small
holes
in
the
tables.
Hot
air
flowing
under
the
floor
kept
readers'
feet
___6___
.
Since
its
opening,
many
famous
men
have
written
and
studied
there,
like
Karl
Marx.
And
the
library
is
growing
faster
and
faster—there
are
four
kilometres
of
new
___7___
each
year,
because
it
attracts
increasing
number
of
tourists
each
year.
It
is
now
open
every
day
of
the
year,
except
for
two
holidays
(New
Year's
Day
and
Christmas)
.
Entrance
(入场)
is
free.
There
are
lots
of
special
exhibitions
and
every
day
there
are
different
films
and
talks,
some
of
them
for
children.
Small
___8___
tell
you
about
the
museum
and
as
you
walk
around
it,
you
can
look
and
listen
at
the
same
time.
___9___
if
you
are
one
of
the
British
Museum's
two
million
visitors
this
year,
don't
try
to
see
it
all
too
___10___
.
There
is
a
lifetime
of
looking
in
the
British
Museum.
1.
A.
animals
B.
books
C.
buildings
D.
clocks
2.
A.
pick
B.
collect
C.
make
D.
learn
3.
A.
well
B.
clearly
C.
easily
D.
hard
4.
A.
Instead
B.
Later
C.
Also
D.
First
5.
A.
funny
B.
alive
C.
unusual
D.
free
6.
A.
cool
B.
warm
C.
cold
D.
hot
7.
A.
rooms
B.
brick
C.
readers
D.
shelves
8.
A.
machines
B.
girls
C.
boys
D.
children
9.
A.
Or
B.
And
C.
But
D.
So
10.
A.
carefully
B.
slowly
C.
quickly
D.
exactly
B
I
was
17
years
old.
Along
with
some
other
boys,
I
made
the
long
trip
to
Iowa
(爱荷华州)
in
order
to
see
a
___1___
that
I
was
looking
forward
to
entering.
Although
the
trip
had
been
fun
for
the
most
part,
I
felt
lonely.
I
missed
my
family
and
___2___
that
I
wouldn't
see
them
very
often
if
I
went
to
college
here.
I
also
missed
the
Appalachian
Mountains
(阿巴拉契亚山脉)
where
I
grew
up.
I
___3___
walking
in
the
forests
of
maple
and
pine
trees.
I
loved
the
smell
of
countless
wild
flowers
that
grew
in
our
garden.
These
things
were
___4___
of
me
in
my
life.
Here
in
Iowa
everything
was
boring.
The
grass
looked
burnt
(烧焦的)
and
___5___
.
All
that
I
could
smell
was
a
mixture
of
corn,
mud
(泥)
and
pigs.
I
walked
outside
our
room
and
sat
under
a
tree.
I
closed
my
eves,
imagining
being
back
home
again.
When
I
finally
opened
my
eyes,
___6___
,
I
saw
something
that
touched
my
soul
(灵魂)
.
It
was
the
sunset.
It
seemed
to
fill
the
sky.
Gold,
red,
purple
and
pink
clouds
flowed
together
like
a
picture.
The
sunset
was
so
huge
and
I
was
___7___
in
the
beautiful
scenery
(景象)
.
It
made
our
mountain
sunsets
seem
___8___
by
comparing
with
(与……比较)
the
huge
sunset
here.
I
was
filled
with
wonder.
I
realized
that
I
had
been
silly
and
judgmental
(妄下判断的)
.
This
place
had
its
own
special
___9___
.
Over
the
following
years
I
learned
a
lot.
Each
of
us
has
a
special
beauty,
some
unique
(奇特的)
talents
and
abilities.
We
all
have
a
beautiful,
powerful
___10___
that
only
we
can
share.
It
warms
our
hearts.
1.
A.
college
B.
village
C.
town
D.
lake
2.
A.
realized
B.
decided
C.
ended
D.
hoped
3.
A.
felt
B.
started
C.
enjoyed
D.
disliked
4.
A.
choice
B.
change
C.
story
D.
part
5.
A.
green
B.
lively
C.
brown
D.
strange
6.
A.
moreover
B.
however
C.
otherwise
D.
while
7.
A.
lost
B.
calm
C.
caught
D.
stuck
8.
A.
far
B.
huge
C.
pretty
D.
small
9.
A.
customs
B.
beauty
C.
traditions
D.
styles
10.
A.
love
B.
book
C.
tree
D.
bridge
C
I
am
Lemuel
Gulliver.
I
liked
___1___
,
so
I
decided
to
become
a
ship's
doctor.
One
ship
I
worked
on
was
called
the
Antelope.
Our
journey
went
very
well
at
___2___
,
but
one
day
a
great
storm
turned
over
(打翻)
our
little
boat.
I
swam
for
many
hours
in
the
water
and
I
was
tired.
___3___
,
I
realized
the
water
was
not
deep
any
more.
I
walked
to
a
beach.
I
was
so
tired
that
I
fell
asleep
on
the
___4___
.
When
I
woke
up
it
was
morning.
I
found
I
couldn't
move
at
all
and
saw
ropes
___5___
my
body.
I
didn't
know
what
had
___6___
to
me.
Then
I
saw
a
very
small
creature
(生物)
walking
along
my
body.
I
looked
again,
and
I
was
very
___7___
to
see
that
it
was
really
a
little
man!
Hundreds
of
them
on
the
ground
were
near
me.
They
were
talking
to
each
other,
but
I
could
not
___8___
their
language.
I
shouted
very
loudly
and
the
little
men
were
afraid.
They
___10___
quickly.
After
a
time,
one
brave
little
man
came
to
use
signs
to
___10___
with
me.
He
told
me
not
to
be
afraid
___11___
they
only
wanted
to
take
me
to
see
their
Emperor.
I
showed
the
little
man
that
I
was
hungry
and
thirsty.
Soon
he
had
wine
(葡萄酒)
and
food
with
him.
Everything
was
___12___
,
but
it
was
very
small,
like
the
men
themselves.
Soon
I
saw
all
the
little
men
were
very
busy.
They
were
building
something
with
trees.
They
worked
for
along
time,
and
then
I
saw
___13___
they
were
making.
It
was
a
large
machine
as
___14___
as
me.
Then
I
was
put
on
the
machine
and
fifteen
hundred
tiny
horses
began
to
pull
me
along.
Finally,
we
stopped
outside
the
city.
They
asked
me
to
___15___
and
enter
an
old
temple
(寺庙)
.
Now
people
from
the
city
and
the
Emperor
himself
came
to
the
temple
to
look
at
me.
Everyone
was
surprised
to
see
me.
I
was
the
biggest
man
they
had
ever
seen!
1.
A.
sailing
B.
working
C.
swimming
D.
playing
2.
A.
last
B.
least
C.
first
D.
most
3.
A.
Exactly
B.
Suddenly
C.
Quickly
D.
Recently
4.
A.
castle
B.
boat
C.
mountain
D.
sand
5.
A.
on
B.
through
C.
around
D.
in
6.
A.
caused
B.
happened
C.
used
D.
stored
7.
A.
surprised
B.
excited
C.
afraid
D.
interested
8.
A.
realize
B.
improve
C.
say
D.
understand
9.
A.
washed
away
B.
put
away
C.
ran
away
D.
took
away
10.
A.
stay
B.
communicate
C.
share
D.
discuss
11.
A.
because
B.
but
C.
so
D.
while
12.
A.
sweet
B.
terrible
C.
delicious
D.
strange
13.
A.
when
B.
which
C.
where
D.
what
14.
A.
long
B.
high
C.
heavy
D.
big
15.
A.
get
up
B.
get
off
C.
calm
down
D.
slow
down
二、首字母填空
A
Travel
can
teach
kids
more
than
a
textbook.
T___1___
with
kids
is
good
for
them.
They
can
find
new
interests.
Travel
makes
information
alive
for
kids,
and
it
is
much
more
exciting
than
studying
textbooks
or
d___2___
experiments
(实验)
in
the
lab.
While
travelling,
they
learn
h___3___
to
deal
with
new
situations,
and
how
to
communicate
with
other
people.
They
learn
to
be
p___4___
because
sometimes
it
takes
a
long
time
to
get
to
some
exciting
or
interesting
places.
I've
been
travelling
since
I
was
seven
years
old.
For
me,
to
stop
travelling
would
be
like
taking
something
a___5___
from
my
soul
(灵魂)
.
I
can't
live
without
travelling
and
I
wouldn't
be
who
I
am
if
I
didn't
travel.
Some
people
think
it's
h___6___
to
travel
after
having
kids.
But
in
my
opinion,
when
people
become
parents,
it
doesn't
m___7___
they
couldn't
travel
any
more.
My
children
have
been
travelling
since
they
were
three
weeks
old.
Bringing
a
new
life
into
the
world
comes
with
many
responsibilities
(责任)
and
I'd
love
to
be
a
good
mother.
One
of
my
duties
is
to
educate
my
c___8___
.
I'm
so
thankful
that
my
parents
took
me
on
family
trips
when
I
was
y___9___
.
I've
learned
that
the
outside
world
is
more
colourful
than
the
little
one
I
am
living
in.
Of
course,
I
want
to
pass
these
travel
e___10___
on
to
my
children.
I
value
the
memories
of
travelling
with
my
children.
I'm
sure
they
will
always
keep
them
in
their
hearts.
B
Last
Sunday,
some
of
my
classmates
and
I
went
to
South
Hill
with
Mr
Wu.
We
went
there
by
coach.
I
asked
to
sit
in
the
f___1___
of
the
bus
because
I
wanted
to
t___2___
some
photos
of
the
sunset
on
the
way
back
home.
But
Mr
Wu
said
it
was
not
p___3___
to
see
the
sunset
because
we
would
leave
at
3:00
p.m.
When
we
got
to
South
Hill,
Mr
Wu
told
us
to
play
and
enjoy
ourselves.
He
also
told
us
not
to
climb
the
rocks
because
it
was
very
d___4___
.
We
began
to
play
hide-and-seek.
I
wondered
w___5___
Simon
was
hiding.
Simon
was
climbing
the
rocks
when
I
saw
him.
Oh,
dear!
He
was
in
t___6___
and
shouting
for
help.
He
might
hurt
himself.
L___7___
,
some
climbers
helped
Simon
down.
"Why
didn't
you
obey
the
r___8___
?"
I
asked
him.
"I
saw
some
climbers
pulling
t___9___
up
the
rocks.
I
thought
it
must
be
easy
and
interesting.
I'm
sorry,
Linda,
but
don't
tell
Mr
Wu,
"said
Simon.
At
about
2:30
p.m.
,
Mr
Wu
came
to
us
and
asked,
"Did
you
have
a
good
time?"
"Yes,
it
is
a
wonderful
t___10___
.
We
will
never
forget
it,"
I
said.
C
Want
to
be
a
hero?
Better
take
a
t___1___
to
the
Great
Wall.
As
the
saying
g___2___
,
"He
who
has
never
been
to
the
Great
Wall
is
not
a
true
hero."
Millions
of
tourists
visit
the
Great
Wall
each
year.
The
Great
Wall
has
different
sections
(段)
and
each
one
is
very
special.
Jinshanling
Great
Wall
in
Hebei
is
the
most
b___3___
section.
In
spring,
it
is
in
the
middle
of
a
white
apricot
blossom
(杏花)
.
In
summer,
there
are
many
green
plants
around
the
wall.
In
autumn,
maple
leaves
(枫叶)
paint
a
golden
and
red
scene.
And
winter
puts
the
Great
Wall
in
a
world
of
white
s___4___
.
Jiankou
Great
Wall
is
a___5___
famous.
Trees
g___6___
between
the
stones.
In
some
places,
you
have
to
climb
the
stones
with
b___7___
your
hands
and
feet.
So
be
careful
when
you
visit
the
wild
walls.
You'd
better
not
go
there
a___8___
.
There
are
also
many
sections
of
the
Great
Wall
built
in
special
places.
For
e___9___
,
Jiumenkou
Great
Wall
in
Hebei
is
the
only
one
across
a
river.
Xifengkou
Great
Wall,
also
in
Hebei,
has
one
part
under
the
water.
Badaling
Great
Wall
is
the
most
popular
section.
Many
tourists
visit
there
and
o___10___
400
leaders
of
countries
have
visited
it.
Do
you
want
to
visit
the
Great
Wall?
D
Last
summer,
the
weather
was
fine.
My
elderly
sister
suggested
going
to
Hainan
for
h___1___
.
I
thought
about
it
for
a
while
and
a___2___
.
Hainan
is
r___3___
a
good
place,
where
coconut
palms
(椰子树)
are
abundant
(大量的)
.
We
went
to
a
park
where
we
e___4___
cool
coconut
milk.
We
had
a
great
time
playing
on
the
s___5___
.
We
also
went
to
visit
Nanwan
Monkey
Island
(岛)
.
The
monkeys
there
were
really
c___6___
.
After
we
came
b___7___
from
the
travel,
we
found
that
our
bodies
became
stronger
and
h___8___
than
before.
My
sister
told
me
that
she
p___9___
to
travel
again
the
next
year.
We
really
enjoyed
this
f___10___
trip.
We
were
very
happy!
三、阅读理解
A
Washington
zoo
officials
reported
the
arrival
of
"a
precious
giant
panda
cub
(幼崽)"
on
August
21,
Friday,
following
the
much-watched
birth
of
panda
Mei
Xiang's
latest
baby,
four
years
after
her
last
pregnancy
(怀孕)
.
The
new
mother
was
showing
typical
panda
mum
behaviour
like
"nursing
her
cub
and
holding
it
close,
"
the
National
Zoo
said
on
Twitter.
"We're
excited
to
share
that
Mei
Xiang
gave
birth
at
6:35
p.m.
and
is
caring
for
her
cub
carefully,"
it
said,
adding
that
mum
and
cub
are
well
now.
Fans
of
the
panda
were
able
to
watch
the
birth
thanks
to
a
"panda
cam"
on
the
zoo's
website
24
hours
a
day—although
high
interest
caused
the
living
show
to
crash
sometimes.
Mei
Xiang,
who
is
22
years
old,
was
artificially
inseminated
(人工受精)
on
March
22
with
the
frozen
semen
of
Tian
Tian
who
will
turn
23
later
this
month,
then
she
gave
birth
in
August,
according
to
the
zoo.
The
giant
panda
Mei
Xiang
arrived
at
the
zoo
in
2000
and
is
always
the
super
star
there.
She
has
given
birth
to
three
baby
pandas
since
2005.
They
are
named
Tai
Shan,
Bao
Bao
and
Bei
Bei.
The
three
were
returned
to
China
on
their
fourth
birthdays
under
a
partnership
agreement
in
which
China
owns
the
pandas.
Mei
Xiang
and
Tian
Tian
themselves
will
be
returned
to
China
next
December.
Fewer
than
2,
000
giant
pandas
still
live
in
their
natural
habitat
(栖息地)
in
China,
while
some
600
more
live
in
zoos
and
feeding
centres
around
the
world,
according
to
Washington
zoo.
When
Mei
Xiang
was
______
years
old,
she
gave
birth
to
her
third
baby.
A.
12
B.
18
C.
22
D.
23
2.
The
panda
fans
could
watch
the
birth
______
.
A.
in
the
zoo
B.
on
the
TV
C.
on
the
Internet
D.
on
the
Twitter
3.
How
long
is
the
period
of
pregnancy
of
the
giant
panda?
A.
3
months.
B.
4
months.
C.
5months.
D.
6months.
4.
According
to
the
zoo,
we
can
learn
that
______
.
A.
the
panda
mum
and
her
baby
are
in
good
health
now
B.
the
panda
mother
is
older
than
the
panda
father
C.
the
panda
baby
will
be
returned
to
China
with
his
parents
together
D.
there
are
more
pandas
living
in
zoos
than
those
in
the
wild
B
I
like
travelling.
I
have
been
to
many
places,
such
as
Beijing
and
Shanghai.
Yet,
I
still
have
a
wish—to
go
somewhere
to
experience
differences
and
changes.
Thanks
to
the
Belt
and
Road
Initiative
("一带一路"倡议)
,
my
mother's
university
has
a
Polish
Research
Centre.
I
got
to
meet
a
boy
named
Tomek.
He
came
to
China
with
his
mother
from
Poland
(波兰)
this
summer
vacation.
We
were
so
excited
to
meet
each
other.
He
found
it
interesting
to
learn
Chinese
and
Chinese
culture.
I
even
taught
him
some
Ningbo
dialect
(方言)
.
It
was
a
fun
experience
for
me.
Then
I
began
to
wonder
how
these
two
countries,
thousands
of
kilometres
apart,
were
able
to
be
closely
linked.
My
mother
told
me
it
was
because
of
the
Belt
and
Road
Initiative.
More
than
2,
000
years
ago,
Chinese
people
explored
and
opened
up
routes
of
trade
and
cultural
exchanges.
This
was
called
the
Silk
Road.
In
2013,
President
Xi
Jinping
came
up
with
the
idea
of
building
the
Silk
Road
Economic
Belt
and
the
2lst
Century
Maritime
Silk
Road.
It
is
a
great
project.
I
live
in
Ningbo,
which
is
the
starting
point
for
the
Maritime
(海上的)
Silk
Road.
I
want
to
go
to
other
countries
taking
part
in
the
Belt
and
Road
Initiative,
including
Russia,
Pakistan
and
Poland.
I
want
to
make
many
friends
like
Tomek
from
these
countries.
I
want
to
bring
Chinese
gifts
to
foreign
friends
and
tell
them
stories
about
China.
Also,
I
want
to
see
the
beautiful
views
around
the
world.
1.
The
second
paragraph
is
written
to
______
.
A.
introduce
the
Polish
Research
Centre
B.
describe
the
author's
new
friend
Tomek
C.
explain
what
the
Belt
and
Road
Initiative
is
D.
introduce
the
author's
summer
vacation
experience
2.
More
than
2,000
years
ago,
Chinese
people
traded
on
______
.
A.
the
Belt
and
Road
Initiative
B.
the
Silk
Road
C.
the
Silk
Road
Economic
Belt
D.
the
Maritime
Silk
Road
3.
Where
is
the
starting
point
for
the
Maritime
Silk
Road?
A.
Shanghai
B.
Beijing.
C.
Ningbo.
D.
Nanjing.
4.
We
can
infer
from
the
story
that
the
author
______
.
A.
hopes
to
visit
countries
along
the
Maritime
Silk
Road
B.
hopes
to
do
more
cultural
exchanges
C.
will
become
a
businessman
in
the
future
D.
will
travel
to
Poland
to
visit
his
friend
Tomek
5.
Which
can
be
the
best
title?
A.
The
Belt
and
Road
Initiative
and
Me
B.
The
History
of
the
Belt
and
Road
Initiative
C.
My
Friend
Tomek
and
Me
D.
The
Introduction
of
the
Belt
and
Road
Initiative
C
Probably
you
have
seen
photos
of
the
Grand
Canyon
(峡谷)
,
the
great
valley
in
the
desert
country
of
Arizona.
But
you
must
go
there
yourself
to
feel
its
true
size
and
beauty.
The
Grand
Canyon
is
one
of
the
greatest
natural
wonders
of
the
world.
The
Colorado
River
formed
(形成)
the
Grand
Canyon
over
millions
of
years.
Slowly,
the
river
cut
down
through
hard
rocks.
At
the
same
time,
the
land
was
rising.
Today,
the
canyon
is
1.6
kilometres
deep
and
446
kilometres
long.
The
oldest
rocks
at
the
bottom
of
the
Grand
Canyon
are
more
than
l
billion
years
old.
The
width
(宽度)
varies
(变化)
from
about
200
metes
to
29
kilometres
across.
The
rim
or
top
of
the
canyon
is
about
2300
metres
above
sea
level
on
the
South
Rim,
and
about
3000metres
on
the
other
side,
the
North
Rim.
As
a
result,
there
are
different
kinds
of
plants
and
animals
on
opposite
sides
of
the
canyon.
The
South
Rim
is
a
dry
desert
country.
The
North
Rim
has
tall
forests.
The
canyon
looks
different
at
different
times
of
day,
and
in
different
seasons
and
weather.
At
sunrise
and
sunset,
the
red,
gold,
brown
and
orange
colours
of
the
rocks
are
especially
clear
and
bright.
In
winter,
the
canyon
is
partly
covered
with
snow.
The
view
from
the
South
Rim
of
the
Grand
Canyon
is
the
best.
Most
visitors
come
to
the
South
Rim
and
stay
in
campgrounds
or
hotels.
Every
point
along
the
canyon's
edge
offers
a
different
view.
The
North
Rim
of
the
Grand
Canyon
is
quieter.
It
takes
all
day
to
drive
there
from
the
South
Rim
because
there
is
only
one
bridge
across
the
Colorado
River.
On
the
way,
you
go
through
Navado
Indian
Lands,
and
a
colourful
pink
desert
called
"the
Painted
Desert".
1.
The
best
way
to
feel
the
true
size
and
beauty
of
the
Grand
Canyon
is
______
.
A.
to
see
its
photographs
B.
to
listen
to
the
report
about
it
C.
to
go
there
to
see
it
D.
to
watch
its
TV
program
2.
What
made
the
Grand
Canyon?
A.
The
earthquake.
B.
The
water
from
the
Colorado
River.
C.
The
American
people.
D.
The
strong
wind.
3.
The
sea
level
on
either
side
of
the
Grand
Canyon
is
______
.
A.
the
same
B.
changing
with
time
C.
different
D.
very
low
4.
From
the
passage,
we
know
that
the
______
of
the
canyon
is
different
at
different
times.
A.
length
B.
scenery
C.
width
D.
height
5.
If
you
go
to
visit
the
canyon,
you'd
better
go
to
______
.
A.
the
South
Rim
B.
the
North
Rim
C.
the
bottom
D.
Navado
Indian
Lands
D
If
you
have
a
chance
to
go
to
Finland,
you
will
probably
be
surprised
to
find
how
"foolish"
the
Finns
are.
Take
the
taxi
drivers
for
example.
Taxis
in
Finland
are
mostly
high-class
Benz
with
a
fare
(费用)
of
two
US
dollars
a
kilometre.
You
can
go
anywhere
in
one,
tell
the
driver
to
drop
you
at
any
place,
say
that
you
have
some
business
to
attend
to,
and
then
walk
off
without
paying
your
fare
for
the
moment
(暂时)
.
The
driver
would
not
show
the
least
sign
of
anxiety.
The
dining
rooms
in
all
big
hotels
not
only
serve
their
guests,
but
also
serve
outside
diners.
Hotel
guests
have
their
meals
free,
so
they
naturally
go
to
the
free
dining
rooms
to
have
their
meals.
The
most
they
would
do
to
show
their
good
faith
(信用)
is
to
wave
their
registration
card
to
the
waiter.
With
such
a
loose
(宽松的)
check,
you
can
easily
use
any
old
registration
card
to
take
a
couple
of
friends
to
dine
for
free.
The
Finnish
workers
are
paid
by
the
hour.
They
are
very
much
on
their
own
as
soon
as
they
have
agreed
with
the
boss
on
the
money.
From
then
on,
they
just
say
how
many
hours
they
have
worked
and
they
will
be
paid
accordingly
(相应地)
.
With
so
many
loopholes
(漏洞)
in
everyday
life,
surely
Finland
must
be
a
heaven
to
those
who
love
to
take
"small
advantages".
But
the
strange
thing
is,
all
the
taxi
passengers
would
always
come
back
to
pay
their
fare
after
they
have
attended
to
their
business;
not
a
single
outsider
has
ever
been
found
in
the
free
hotel
dining
rooms.
And
workers
always
give
an
honest
account
of
the
exact
hours
they
put
in.
As
the
Finns
always
act
on
good
faith
in
everything
they
do,
living
in
such
a
society
has
turned
everyone
into
a
real
"gentleman".
In
a
society
of
such
high
moral
(道德的)
practice,
what
need
is
there
for
people
to
be
on
guard
against
others?
1.
While
taking
a
taxi
in
Finland,
a
passenger
______
.
A.
can
go
anywhere
without
paying
the
fare
for
the
moment
B.
can
be
refused
by
the
taxi
driver
somewhere
he
wants
to
go
C.
only
pays
two
US
dollars
for
a
taxi
ride
D.
needs
to
provide
good
faith
demonstration
(证明)
before
leaving
without
paying
2.
We
can
know
from
the
passage
that
in
Finland
______
.
A.
big
hotels
provide
meals
for
all
kinds
of
diners
B.
big
hotels
are
mostly
poorly
managed
C.
both
hotel
guests
and
outside
diners
are
served
food
for
free
D.
big
hotels
provide
meals
for
only
those
who
live
in
the
hotels
3.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
The
workers
can
get
more
pay
by
working
long
hours.
B.
The
workers
are
always
honest
with
their
working
hours.
C.
The
bosses
are
too
busy
to
check
the
working
hours
of
their
workers.
D.
The
workers
and
their
bosses
will
make
an
agreement
in
advance
(提前)
about
the
pay.
4.
The
underlined
word
"those"
in
Paragraph
5
probably
refers
to
______
.
A.
people
who
are
worth
praising
(值得表扬)
B.
people
who
often
have
meals
in
big
hotels
C.
people
who
often
take
taxis
D.
people
who
are
dishonest
5.
It
can
be
concluded
that
______
.
A.
the
Finns
are
really
foolish
in
daily
life
B.
Finland
has
been
a
good
place
for
thieves
C.
all
the
Finns
are
rich
and
therefore
honest
D.
the
Finnish
society
is
of
very
high
moral
level
E
Last
month,
I
took
my
kids
on
vacation
to
Los
Angeles.
A
week
after
our
trip,
I
was
under
a
lot
of
stress
(压力):
I
just
wanted
to
get
away
and
relax
for
a
while.
While
I
was
sitting
by
the
pool,
an
idea
suddenly
came
to
me.
I'd
always
wanted
to
see
the
Grek
island
of
Santorini
(圣托里尼)
,
its
white
houses
and
buildings,
and
the
blue
water
around
it.
So
I
decided
to
have
a
two-week
European
vacation
alone.
It
was
something
I
had
never
thought
I'd
be
planning
this
soon
in
my
life.
I
had
always
thought,
if
it
did
ever
happen,
it
would
be
when
I
was
retired
(退休)
and
old.
I
would
lie
if
I
said
I
wasn't
scared.
I'd
driven
alone
across
the
USA
last
year,
but
travelling
to
other
countries
whose
languages
weren't
the
same
as
mine
terrified
me.
But
I
soon
realized
that
if
I
wanted
to
follow
my
dreams,
I
had
to
walk
out
of
my
comfort
zone
(舒适区)
.
If
I
let
fear
take
control
of
me,
I'd
never
get
anywhere.
When
I
arrived
in
Europe,
it
was
like
I
was
inside
a
dream.
I
couldn't
believe
what
I
was
seeing
and
what
I
was
experiencing.
The
best
part
was
the
bus
ride
to
Venice.
As
I
rode
on
the
bus
and
gazed
at
(凝视)
every
new
thing
I
saw,
I
was
having
the
time
of
my
life.
I
thought
the
architecture
(建筑风格)
of
the
houses
and
the
buildings
was
so
charming,
but
seeing
people
doing
their
routine
was
the
best
part
for
me.
Some
people
might
say,
"It's
just
Venice.
Thousands
of
people
go
there
every
day.
"But
it
was
more
than
that
to
me.
It
was
about
having
a
dream
and
when
it
was
time
for
it
to
come
true,
not
to
be
afraid
to
let
it
happen.
When
I
did,
the
reward
(回报)
was
more
than
I
could
have
possibly
thought
about.
1.
What
idea
did
the
writer
think
of
when
she
was
sitting
by
the
pool?
A.
Having
a
vacation
with
her
children.
B.
Visiting
Europe
by
herself
for
two
weeks.
C.
Taking
a
two-week
vacation
to
Los
Angeles.
D.
Visiting
Santorini
when
she
is
old.
2.
The
underlined
word
"scared"
means
______
.
A.
comfortable
B.
excited
C.
lonely
D.
afraid
3.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
about
the
writer?
A.
She
had
never
travelled
alone.
B.
She
got
lost
in
a
foreign
country
before.
C.
She
was
worried
that
she
couldn't
communicate
with
foreigners.
D.
She
likes
travelling
with
her
kids.
4.
Why
was
the
trip
important
to
the
writer?
A.
She
realized
the
importance
of
her
family.
B.
She
learned
more
about
herself
during
the
trip.
C.
She
began
to
know
how
to
live
a
happy
life.
D.
She
walked
out
of
her
comfort
zone
to
realize
her
dreams
四、任务型阅读
A
Many
people
like
travelling
in
mountains
now.
But
what
can
we
do
if
there
is
a
sudden
rain
or
even
a
storm?
We
need
to
be
prepared
and
keep
ourselves
safe.
Put
on
any
gear
(护具)
that
you've
brought
All
hikers
should
carry
lightweight
rain
gear
or
at
least
a
raincoat
in
case
of
rain.
Keep
your
body
moving
Move
around
as
you
wait
so
that
your
body
stays
warm.
For
example,
step
side
to
side.
Find
a
shelter
Look
around
for
a
place
to
get
out
of
the
rain,
such
as
a
tree,
a
cave,
or
even
your
tent.
If
you
hear
thunder,
find
an
immediate
shelter.
Staying
outside
during
a
thunder
storm
is
dangerous.
Watch
for
changes
in
the
terrain
(地形)
Rain
can
cause
flooding,
mud
slides,
rock
slides
and
slippery
trails
(湿滑的山道)
,
all
of
which
can
be
very
dangerous.
If
you
are
in
a
lightning
storm,
the
most
dangerous
places
include
open
areas,
hills,
mountains,
trees
and
waterways.
Lightning
is
most
likely
to
hit
these
areas.
If
you're
in
the
woods,
try
to
find
a
small
tree
that
is
surrounded
(环绕)
by
other
taller
trees.
Hide
yourself
in
the
lowest
place
you
can
find.
Put
down
your
trekking
poles
(登山杆)
or
other
long
things.
In
a
lightning
storm,
trekking
poles
and
long,
pointy
things
make
a
great
conductor
for
the
lightning
and
are
therefore
very
dangerous.
Protect
yourself
by
laving
these
items
on
the
ground
away
from
you.
___1___
to
keep
safe
in
a
sudden
mountain
rain
When
it's
rainy
or
stormy
Put
on
the
gear
if
you
___2___
one.
It
is
suggested
that
a
hiker
should
carry
lightweight
rain
gear.
Keep
___3___
to
make
yourself
warm.
Find
a
safe
place
to
get
out
of
the
rain.
It's
dangerous
to
___4___
outside.
Be
___5___
!
The
rain
may
make
some
places
dangerous.
When
there’s
a
___6___
We
can't
stay
in
many
places,
___7___
open
areas,
hills,
mountains,
trees
and
waterways.
A
small
tree
with
other
taller
trees
___8___
is
good.
The
place
for
hiding
should
be
the
___9___
.
Don't
___10___
any
long
or
pointy
things.
B
Travelling
is
one
of
the
most
important
activities
for
people.
Modern
traffic
develops
fast,
so
travelling
to
different
places
has
become
much
faster
than
before.
Staying
healthy
while
travelling
can
make
your
trip
happier.
But
do
you
know
how
to
keep
healthy
during
a
trip?
The
following
information
may
be
useful
to
you.
Before
leaving,
you
should
prepare
comfortable
shoes,
a
hat
and
a
pair
of
sunglasses
for
yourself.
Take
some
necessary
medicine
with
you.
They
can
be
used
when
you
get
sick
or
have
other
problems.
Do
some
exercise
for
weeks
or
months
before
you
leave
if
you
plan
to
do
lots
of
walking
or
climbing
during
your
trip.
Prepare
proper
food.
Before
you
prepare
the
food,
the
first
thing
you
need
to
think
about
is
how
long
you
will
travel
with
the
food.
If
you
take
a
long
trip,
you
should
bring
food
such
as
bread,
biscuits
and
some
fruit.
They
don't
go
bad
quickly.
For
shorter
trip,
you
can
bring
meat,
fish,
eggs,
milk
and
even
salads
and
vegetables.
During
your
trip,
be
sure
not
to
eat
dirty
food
or
bad
fruit.
Have
enough
time
to
take
a
rest
during
your
trip.
Tap
water
is
not
safe,
so
drink
bottled
water
and
remember
to
clean
the
cover
of
the
bottle.
Keep
food
in
good
condition.
If
you
take
hot
food,
you
should
try
to
keep
it
hot.
For
example,
you
can
put
it
in
heavy
towels,
If
you
need
to
keep
cold
food
cold,
you
can
put
it
in
a
box
with
ice.
When
you
arrive,
put
it
in
the
fridge.
How
to
keep
___1___
during
a
trip
Before
leaving
Prepare
comfortable
shoes,
a
hat
and
a
pair
of
___2___
.
Take
some
necessary
___3___
with
you.
Exercise
for
weeks
or
months
___4___
you
leave.
Prepare
proper
food.
Take
bread,
biscuits
and
some
fruit
for
a
___5___
trip
or
bring
meat,
fish,
eggs,
milk
and
even
salads
and
vegetables
for
a
shorter
one.
While
___6___
___7___
eat
dirty
food
or
bad
fruit.
Have
enough
___8___
to
take
a
rest
during
your
trip.
Drink
___9___
water
and
remember
to
clean
the
cover
of
the
bottle.
Keep
food
in
good
condition.
Don't
___10___
to
keep
hot
food
hot
and
cold
food
cold.
五、回答问题
Many
tourists
visited
Qiandao
Lake
in
Chun'an
County
(县)
,
China's
Zhejiang
Province,
in
March.
About
1500
travellers
paid
visits
there
on
March
21
alone,
and
the
number
has
grown
every
day
since
then,
according
to
the
scenic
spot's
(景点的)
worker.
Qiandao
Lake
covers
an
area
of
580
square
kilometres
and
features
more
than
1,
000
islands
covered
with
many
trees.
The
scenic
spot
recently
offered
favorable
policies
(优惠政策)
to
attract
tourism
to
the
area.
The
administration
hopes
that
travellers
from
home
and
abroad
will
visit
to
enjoy
many
of
its
surrounding
attractions
for
free
until
May
1.
Local
hotels,
restaurants
and
shops
have
also
given
discounts
to
encourage
travellers
to
spend.
Most
travellers
visit
Qiandao
Lake
to
hike
the
hill
nearby
or
experience
rural
life,
says
He
Lihong,
a
worker
at
the
scenic
spot.
Some
have
also
rented
bicycles
to
go
around
the
lake
and
enjoy
the
natural
scenery
along
the
way.
The
lake
now
offers
boat
rides
and
visitors
can
enjoy
special
local
food
in
the
area.
The
Meifeng
observation
deck
(梅丰观景台)
is
something
that
travellers
shouldn't
miss.
It
offers
a
full
view
of
the
islands.
There
are
photographers
taking
photos
for
tourists
on
the
deck,
and
each
photo
costs
25
yuan
($3.5).
When
the
spot
reopened
in
late
February,
fewer
than
10
people
a
day
went
to
the
deck,
compared
with
about
200
now.
Travellers
can
also
choose
small
islands
on
the
lake,
where
karst
landform
(喀斯特地貌)
and
monkeys
can
be
found.
Chun'an
plans
to
make
more
favorable
policies
in
near
future
to
attract
travellers
from
far
and
wide,
the
county
government
says.
The
policies
aim
to
draw
more
people
from
Hangzhou
to
the
Qiandao
Lake
area.
阅读短文,
回答下列问题。
1.
Where
is
Qingdao
Lake?
2.
When
should
tourists
pay
for
(付钱)
Qiandao
Lake's
surrounding
attractions?
3.
What
is
the
purpose
(目的)
of
most
tourists
visiting
Qiandao
Lake?
4.
How
can
tourists
get
a
photo
taken
by
photographers
in
the
deck?
5.
How
will
you
ask
your
parents
or
friends
to
visit
Qiandao
Lake?
(请自拟一句话作答)
一、完形填空
A
1～5
DBABC
6～10
BDADC
B
1～5
AACDC
6～10
BADBA
C
1～5
ACBDC
6~10
BADCB
11~15
ACDDB
二、首字母填空
A
1.Travelling
2.doing
3.how
4.patient
5.away
6.hard
7.mean
8.children
9.young
10.experiences
B
1.front
2.take
3.possible
4.dangerous
5.where
6.trouble
7.Luckily
8.rule
9.themselves
10.trip
C
1.trip
2.goes
3.beautiful
4.snow
5.also
6.grow
7.both
8.alone
9.example
10.over
D
1.holiday
2.agreed
3.really
4.enjoyed
5.sand
6.clever/cute
7.back
8.healthier
9.planned
10.
fantastic
三、阅读理解
A
1～4
BCCA
B
1~5
DBCBA
C
1~5
CBCBA
D
1~5
AACDD
E
1～4
BDCD
四、任务型阅读
A
1.Ways/How
2.bring/have
3.moving
4.stay
5.careful
6.lightning
7.including
8.around
9.lowest
10.hold
B
1.healthy/fit
2.sunglasses
3.medicine
4.before
5.long
6.travelling
7.Don't/Never
8.time
9.bottled
10.forget
五、回答问题
It
is
in
Chun'an
county,
China's
Zhejiang
Province
2.
After
May
1
3.
Hiking
the
hill
nearby
or
experiencing
rural
life
4.
They
can
pay
25
yuan
for
a
photo.
5.
I
will
introduce
the
beautiful
scenery
of
Qiandao
Lake
to
them.