2020-2021学年牛津英语八年级下需求 Unit3 Online tours 单元提优测试（含答案）

牛津英语8B
Unit3单元提优测试
一、单项选择
1.–
Simon
has
gone
abroad
to
have
__________
European
tour.
–
Oh,
really?
It
must
be
__________
unusual
trip
for
him.
A.
an;
a
B.
a;
an
C.
a;
a
D.
an;
an
2.Everyone
is
here
_________
Tom
and
Lily.
They
_________
Shanghai.
A.
except
;
have
been
to
B.
besides;
have
gone
to
C.
beside;
have
been
to
D.
except;
have
gone
to
3.—We
_______
a
lot
of
information
every
second
in
our
daily
life..
—
Yes,
but
we
don’t
need
to
_______
all
of
it.
A.
receive;
receive
B.
receive;
accept
C.
accept;
accept
D.accept;
receive
4.
Millie
______
her
homework
just
now.
But
I
____
mine.
I
shouldn’t
watch
TV
first.
A.
has
finished;
haven’t
finished
B.
finished;
don’t
finish
C.
finished;
haven’t
finished
D.
has
finished;
didn’t
finish
5.----The
picture
looks
very
nice.
What’s
it
made_______?
----Silk.
And
it’s
made
______
a
lake,
two
boats
and
a
mountain.
A.of,
from
B.from,up
of
C.of,
up
of
D.from,
of
6.
---Can
I
see
the
headmaster
at
the
moment,
please?
---I’m
afraid
not.
He
_______
out.
He
_______
in
10
minutes.
A.
goes;
comes
B.
has
gone;
will
be
C.
gone;
came
D.
will
go;
will
come
7.
about
Hi,mum(你好，李焕英)，you
can
search
on
the
Internet.
A.
For
farther
information
B.
As
further
information
C.
For
further
information
D.
As
farther
information
8.
—
What’s
the
best
park
in
the
city?
—
Of
course,
the
East
Lake
Park.
I
　
there
last
week,
and
I
__
there
many
times.
A.
went;
have
gone
B.
have
gone;
have
been
C.
have
been;
have
gone
D.
went;
have
been
9.
Nanjing
is
famous
_______
a
stone
city
_______
its
hills.
A.
as;
as
B.
for;
for
C.
for;
as
D.
as;
for
10.
---There
are
many
theatres
_________the
island.
---Yes,
Broadway
is
the
southern
end
of
the
island.
A.
at;
at
B.
on;
on
C.
at;
on
D.
on;
at
11..
---There’re
_______
many
people
at
the
square
that
it’s
hard
to
find
you.
---Yes,
the
square
is
always
filled
_______
people.
A.
so;
with
B.
so;
of
C.
such;
with
D.
such;
of
12.
---_____
did
you
go
back
to
the
classroom
_______
this
morning?
---To
get
bag.
A.
What;
with
B.
Why;
for
C.
What;
for
D.
How;
about
13.
---Nick
_____
to
Yangzhou
several
times
recently.
---Oh,
really?
When
_____
he
_____
there
last
time?
has
gone;
has;
gone
B.
has
been;
did;go
C.
hasgone;
has;been
D.
has
been;
has;been
14.
We
find
_______
not
easy
_______
fifty
English
words
in
one
day.
A.
that;
to
remember
B.
it;
to
remember
C.
that;
remember
D.
it;
remember
15.
—Would
you
mind
my
_______
the
window?
—
_______.
There’s
too
much
smoke
in
the
room.
A.open;
Not
at
all
B.
opening;
Not
at
all
C.
open;
Of
course
D.
opening;
Better
not
二、完形填空
One
will
feel
happy
when
others
flatter(
奉承)
him
in
his
face.
It
is
said
that
the
best
way
of
1
someone
is
to
give
him
a
“top
hat”
to
wear.
A
student
was
going
to
leave
the
capital
to
become
2
official
in
a
city
far
away.
Before
he
started,
he
came
to
say
3
to
his
teacher.“It
is
not
an
easy
job
to
be
a
4
official.”
His
teacher
said.
“
You
must
be
strict(严格的)
with
yourself
and
never
be
careless”
“Don’t
5
about
me,
Sir.”
The
student
answered.
“I
have
already
6
one
hundred
top
hats,
which
will
7
those
people
quite
happy.”“But
we
are
really
8
!
How
could
a
real
gentleman
do
such
a
thing?
”
His
teacher
was
a
bit
9
.
“
Never
forget
10
I
taught
you
in
class!”
“You
are
always
11
,
sir.
I
also
hate
such
things.
But,
sir,
12
no
one
really
gentleman
like
you
can
be
seen
in
the
world
now.”
said
the
student.
It
seemed
that
he
had
to
do
so.
13
hearing
this,
the
teacher
was
pleased.
“What
you
said
is
true!”
“I
have
14
one
top
hat
already.
Now
I
have
ninety-nine
15
.”
the
student
said
to
his
friend
later
when
he
was
asked
what
he
had
talked
with
the
teacher
about.
(　　)1.
A.
speaking
B.
talking
C.
saying
D
flattering
(　　)2.
A.
a
B
.the
C.an
D.
/
(　　)3.
A.
hello
B.
goodbye
C.
OK
D.
thanks
(　　)4.
A.
good
B.
clever
C.
well
D.
smart
(　　)5.
A.
care
B.
worry
C.
tell
D.
talk
(　　)6.
A.
made
B.
bought
C.
prepared
D.
repaired
(　　)7.
A.
give
B.
let
C.
keep
D.
make
(　　)8.
A.
gentlemen
B.
gentleman
C.
good
man
D.
people
(　　)9.
A.
pleased
B.
angry
C.
excited
D.
sorry
(　　)10.
A.
that
B.
how
C.
why
D.
what
(　　)11.
A.
right
B.
clever
C.
possible
D.
true
(　　)12.
A.
hardly
B.
about
C.
almost
D.
nearly
(　　)13.
A.
Before
B.
After
C.
When
D.
If
(　　)14.
A.
sent
out
B.
bought
C.
sold
D.
borrowed
(　　)15.
A.
left
B.
already
C.
yet
D.
else
三、阅读理解
A
Once
there
was
a
piano
player
in
a
bar.
People
came
just
to
hear
him
play.
But
one
night,
a
lady
asked
him
to
sing
a
song.
"I
can't
sing,"
said
the
man.
But
the
lady
told
the
waiter,
"I'm
tired
of
listening
to
the
piano.
I
want
the
player
to
sing!"
The
waiter
shouted
across
the
room,
"Hey,
friend!
If
you
want
to
get
paid,
sing
a
song!"
So
he
did.
He
had
never
sung
in
public
before.
Now
he
was
singing
for
the
very
first
time!
Nobody
had
ever
heard
the
song
‘Mona
Lisa’
sung
so
beautifully!
He
had
talent(天赋)
he
was
sitting
on!
He
may
have
lived
the
rest
of
his
life
as
a
no-name
piano
player
in
a
no-name
bar.
But
once
he
found
that
he
could
sing
well,
he
carried
on
working
hard
and
became
one
of
the
best-known
singers
in
the
US.
His
name
was
Nat
King
Cole.
You,
too,
have
skills
and
abilities.
You
may
not
feel
that
your
talent
is
great,
but
it
may
be
better
than
you
think.
With
hard
work,
most
skills
can
be
improved.
Moreover,
you
may
have
no
success
at
all
if
you
just
sit
on
your
talent.
(
)1.
Why
did
the
lady
want
to
listen
to
a
song
?
A.
She
likes
singing.
B.
She
wants
to
play
a
trick
on
the
piano
player.
C.
She’s
tired
of
listening
to
the
piano.
D.
She
doesn’t
think
the
piano
player
plays
well.
(
)2.
The
words
"sit
on"
in
the
last
paragraph
mean
"_______."
A.
搁置
B.
列席
C.
发展
D.
展示
(
)3.
What
happened
to
the
piano
player
later?
A.
He
became
a
famous
pianist.
B.
He
became
a
famous
singer.
C.
He
became
a
no-name
piano
player
in
a
no-name
bar.
D.
He
became
a
no-name
singer
in
a
no-name
bar.
(
)4.
From
the
story
we
know
if
you
have
some
talent,
you
should_______.
A.
hide
it
and
wait
B.
ask
others
for
help
C.
pay
no
attention
to
it
D.
work
hard
to
improve
yourself
B
The
word
“photography”
was
first
used
in
1839.
However,
at
that
time
the
subject
had
to
keep
still
while
a
picture
was
taken
of
it.
Few
people
had
ever
tried
to
take
photos
of
moving
subjects.
The
first
man
to
do
so
was
Edward
Muybridge,
a
world-famous
photographer.
He
created
the
first
moving
picture.
When
a
horse
is
running,
do
all
four
hooves
ever
leave
the
ground
at
the
same
time?
That
was
the
bet
that
a
gentleman
called
Leland
Stanford
had
with
some
of
his
friends.
Most
people
believed
that
a
horse
always
had
one
hoof
on
the
ground,
but
Stanford
didn’t
think
so.
Because
a
horse’s
legs
are
moving
so
fast,
it’s
impossible
to
tell
just
by
looking.
Stanford
needed
a
way
to
record
the
movement
of
a
running
horse.
In
1872,
Leland
Stanford
offered
Edward
Muybridge
$25,000
to
find
the
answer.
Muybridge
had
no
idea
if
he
could
successfully
set
up
and
perform
an
experiment
(实验)
to
settle
the
bet,
but
he
thought
he
should
give
it
try.
In
1878,
after
years
of
experiment,
Muybridge
got
what
he
wanted.
He
had
a
sequence
of
12
image,
and
one
of
them
clearly
showed
all
four
of
the
horse’s
hooves
were
off
the
ground
at
the
same
time.
In
the
end
Muybridge
collected
his
well-earned
$25,000
from
Stanford.
1.
The
underlined
word
“still”
most
probably
means
“__________”.
A.
安静的
B.
平衡的
C.
直立的
D.
静止的
2.
Leland
Stanford
thought
that
_________
.
A.
a
horse
always
had
one
hoof
on
the
ground
while
running
B.
a
horse
had
all
4
hooves
off
the
ground
at
some
point
while
running
C.
it
was
possible
for
Edward
Muybridge
to
make
a
moving
picture
D.
it
was
impossible
for
Edward
Muybridge
to
make
a
moving
picture
3.
Muybridge
finally
found
the
answer
to
the
bet
in
_________
.
A.
1839
B.
1872
C.
1878
D.
1887
4.
Muybridge’s
experiments
proved
that
it
was
_________
who
won
the
bet.
A.
Stanford
B.
Stanford’s
friends
C.
Muybridge
D.
Muybridge’s
friend
5.
Which
is
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.
A
World-Famous
Photographer
B.
The
history
of
Photography
C.
Edward
Muybridge
and
the
Bet
D.
The
Science
of
Moving
Picture
C
It
is
true
that
people
with
better
education
are
usually
able
to
get
better
paying
jobs.
In
other
words,
they
have
more
chances
to
choose
a
good
job
while
people
with
little
or
no
education
don’t.
It
seems
that
the
purpose
of
education
is
to
make
people
get
jobs.
But
this
isn’t
accepted
by
all
people.
Some
people
may
think
that
a
person
should
spend
the
best
years
of
his
life
to
get
education
only
for
a
way
of
living.
This
was
probably
one
of
the
earliest
reasons
of
education.
In
fact,
if
education
is
just
a
way
of
making
a
living,
people
don’t
need
to
spend
so
much
time
in
school.
People
can
get
education
for
a
living
in
a
short
time.
Subjects
like
history
and
geography
need
not
be
taught
to
everyone.
Even
language
and
mathematics
need
not
be
taught
in
detail(详细地),
either.
Here
it
is
clear
that
education
is
much
more
than
teaching
a
man
to
get
a
way
of
living.
Education
is
well-rounded
and
it
is
mainly
for
improving
a
man.
It
is
not
only
to
teach
him
to
speak,
read
and
write,
but
also
to
develop
his
creative
thinking
and
other
abilities.
After
that,
it
is
to
make
him
a
wise
man
and
thankfully
enjoy
the
achievements
of
human.
Education
is
to
make
a
man
lead
a
better
life.
Educated
people
are
expected
to
be
able
to
listen
to
good
music,
read
good
books,
watch
plays
and
most
of
all
take
an
interest
in
the
world.
I
would
agree
that
making
a
good
living
is
an
important
reason
for
education,
but
certainly
not
the
most
important
or
the
main
reason.
1.People
with
little
education
usually
.
A.
spend
a
long
time
in
school
B.
have
a
good
chance
to
get
a
job
C.
spend
the
best
years
to
choose
jobs
D.
have
fewer
chances
to
get
a
good
job
2.
The
earliest
education
was
probably
to
.
A.
make
a
man
lead
a
better
life
B.
teach
a
man
to
write
and
read
C.
make
people
get
a
way
of
living
D.
teach
people
to
read
good
books
3.The
underlined
word
“well-rounded”
in
the
passage
means
“
“in
Chinese.
A.
圆满的
B.
崭新的
C．公平的
D.
全面的
4.
It
is
expected
that
educated
people
will
be
able
to
.
A.
accept
education
as
a
way
of
living
B.
take
an
interest
in
the
whole
world
C.
develop
their
abilities
to
make
plays
D.
learn
subjects
like
language
and
math
5.
The
passage
mainly
tells
us
that
.
A.education
should
make
a
man
improve
B.
people
can
get
education
in
a
short
time
C.
people
should
be
able
to
get
good
paying
jobs
D.
all
subjects
are
so
important
for
a
way
of
living
四．.根据汉语提示完成句子
1.
Computers
are
used
for
sending
and
___________
(接收)
emails.
2.
I've
seen
that
film
________
(几次)
times.
3．With
the
help
of
a
local
_______(导游),
they
reached
the
mountain
top
in
the
end.
4．What's
at
the
________
(底部)
of
the
cage?
5．They
are
looking
through
the
________
(网页)．
6．Would
you
please
show
me
your
________
(护照),
sir?
7．He
was
then
the
__________
(统治者)
of
that
country.
8．He
spent
over
one
hundred
________
(美元)
on
the
books.
9．You
can
see
him
on
the
TV
________
(屏幕)
quite
often.
10．His
father
went
to
New
York
for
an
________________
(国际的)
meeting.
五.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
She
is
a
rich
woman
living
in
________
(centre)
London.
2.
Wall
Street
is
at
the
________
(south)
end
of
Manhattan
Island.
3．Have
you
seen
this
film?
It
is
very
________
(excite)．
4．Suddenly
this
________
(dark)
became
terrible.
5．You
can
see
old
walls
and
castles
in
this
old
________
(Europe)
country.
六.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.
那家历史博物馆在这座城市的北部。
The
History
Museum
is
______
______
________
______
_____
the
city.
2.
他相信总有一天他能实现他的梦想。
He
believes
that
he
can
________
________
________
some
day.
3．看到巨大的、闪闪发光的苹果从黑暗中降下来真是令人激动。
It
is
________
________
________
a
huge
shining
apple
________
________
the
darkness.
4．从二十世纪，百老汇就以它的剧院而出名。
Broadway
has
________
________
________
its
theatres
since
the
twentieth
century.
5．澳大利亚的季节与我们的相反。
Australian
seasons
_____
________
________
________
ours.
七．任务型阅读。
A
good
book
can
teach
you
things
beyond(超出)
your
class.
It
can
open
your
eyes
and
clear
you
minds.
If
you
want
to
get
into
a
good
reading
habit,
there
are
a
number
of
ways
to
develop
it.
Plan
your
time
You
should
give
yourself
at
least
thirty
minutes
in
all
for
reading
every
day.
When
time
is
set,
nothing
can
change
it.
For
example,
make
it
a
habit
to
read
during
breakfast
or
lunch
time.
Always
carry
a
book
Wherever
you
go,
take
a
book
with
you.
When
you
leave
the
house,
make
sure
that
you
always
carry
a
good
book
as
well
as
your
school
things.
Remember
that
a
book
always
stays
with
you.
Find
a
quiet
place
Find
a
place
in
your
home
where
you
can
sit
in
a
comfortable
chair.
When
you
read
a
book,
no
one
will
trouble
you.
There
should
be
no
television,
computer,
music
or
even
noisy
family
members
around
you.
Have
a
library
day
Have
a
library
card,
and
you
read
as
many
good
books
as
possible
in
the
library.
Make
it
a
weekly
trip
to
the
library,
you
can
save
a
lot
of
money.
Blog
it
One
of
the
best
ways
to
develop
a
good
reading
habit
is
to
put
it
on
your
blog
(博客).
If
you
don’t
have
one,
create
one.
It’s
free.
Ask
your
friends
and
family
to
go
there
to
share
your
ideas
and
offer
you
suggestions.
Title
Some
ways
to
have
a
good
reading
1
Plan
your
time
You
should
read
at
least
half
a(n)
2
every
day.
Make
it
a
habit
to
3
during
breakfast
or
lunch
time.
Always
4
a
book
Make
sure
a
book
always
stays
with
you
wherever
you
go.
Find
a
quiet
place
Find
a
place
at
home
with
a
5
chair
and
6
televisions,
computers
,
music
or
noisy
people
around
you.
Have
a
7
day
It
is
a
very
cheap
way
to
read
good
books
in
the
library.
Go
on
a
trip
to
the
library
every
8
.
Blog
it
It
9
no
money
to
create
a
blog.
Your
friends
and
family
can
share
your
ideas
and
10
you
with
some
suggestions
online.
书面表达
根据下列提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。（可适当发挥）
1.
电脑是很有用的机器。它的记性甚至比人类更好。它永远都不会忘记东西。
2.
最早的电脑又大又重，它们几乎和房子一样大。但它们只能做简单的事情。
3.
目前人们已经设计了许多新种类电脑。如今的电脑小多了，但它们却更好、更快。
4.
现在几乎每个家庭都有电脑。电脑让人们的生活更舒适。
5.
适当谈谈你对电脑的看法。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
选择
BDBBC
BCDDD
ACDBB
完型填空
DCBAB
CDABD
ACBAA
阅读理解
CABD
DBCAB
DCDBA
词汇1.receiving
2.several
3.guide
4.bottom
5.website
6.passport
7.president
8.dollars
9.screen
10.
international
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.central
2.
southern
3.exciting
4.darkness
5.European
翻译句子
in
the
northern
part
of
2.realize
his
dream
3.exciting
to
see/falling
through
4.been
famous
for
5.are
the
opposite
of
任务型阅读
1.habit
2.hour
3.read
4.
carry
5.
comfortable
6.without
7.library
8.week
9.costs/needs
10.provide
书面表达（略）