江苏省涟水县第一高中高二下学期英语周测一（2021.3.5） Word版含答案（无听力试题）

涟水一中高二下英语周测（一）
时间：3月5日
第二部分
阅读（共两节,
满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,
满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
On
your
journey,
there
are
some
healthy
active
transport
options,
for
example
cycling.
Active
transport
benefits
It’s
a
convenient
and
practical
way
to
incorporate
(并入)
regular
exercise
into
your
day.
Cycling
to
your
stop
or
station
helps
to
reduce
your
carbon
footprint.
The
cost
of
buying
and
maintaining
a
bicycle
is
around
1%
of
the
cost
of
buying
and
maintaining
a
car.
It
provides
an
opportunity
to
socialize
with
people
in
your
local
community.
Cycling
provides
commuters
(通勤者)
with
economical
and
efficient
access
to
public
transport
services.
On
average,
10
times
more
households
are
within
cycling
distance
of
public
transport
than
they
are
within
walking
distance.
Taking
your
bike
on
the
train
You
can
take
your
bike
on
the
train
on
weekdays,
except
during
the
following
peak
times:
7
a.m.-9:30
a.m.
towards
the
CBD
(Central
Business
District);
3
p.m.-6:30
p.
m.
outwards
from
the
CBD;
at
any
time
during
weekends
and
public
holidays.
Note:
You
can
travel
in
the
opposite
direction
during
the
specified
peak
times
above.
To
avoid
travelling
during
peak
times,
you
must
complete
your
morning
journey
by
7
a.m.
towards
the
CBD
and
afternoon
journey
by
3
p.m.
outwards
from
the
CBD．
During
peak
hours,
bikes
cannot
be
brought
through
Fortitude
Valley,
Central
or
Roma
Street
stations.
If
you
travel
with
a
bike
during
peak
times,
you
may
be
asked
to
leave
the
train
until
peak
time
ends.
Bike
storage
facilities
Bike
facilities
offer
greater
flexibility
as
you
can
cycle
to
a
station
and
securely
park
your
bike
before
continuing
your
journey
on
public
transport.
Queensland
Rail
and
the
City
of
Gold
Coast
also
offer
a
number
of
bicycle
storage
facilities
across
our
network.
You
can
book
a
bike
locker
by
emailing
us
at
bikelockerqueries@.au.
1．What
is
mentioned
about
cycling
in
the
text?
A．It
is
environmentally-friendly.
B．It
is
convenient
to
get
around.
C．It
is
helpful
to
reduce
your
weight.
D．It
is
much
faster
than
walking.
2．When
can
you
take
your
bike
on
the
train
through
Roma
Street
station?
A．7
a.m.
on
Christmas.
B．3
p.m.
towards
CBD．
C．6
p.m.
during
weekends.
D．4
p.m.
outwards
from
CBD．
3．Where
can
we
probably
find
the
text?
A．A
guide
book.
B．A
health
journal.
C．A
sports
magazine.
D．A
Travel
website.
B
As
an
adult,
I
realized
that
I
had
no
skills,
so
I
went
to
trade
school.
I
entered
a
cabinetmaking
(家具制造)
program.
I
didn’t
think
I
would
be
good
at
building
furniture.
I’m
not
handy.
Nobody
in
my
family
is.
I
had
great
teachers,
but
making
furniture
is
hard.
There
are
so
many
steps
and
something
can
go
wrong
at
each
one.
I
couldn抰
even
get
organized.
My
toolbox
always
looked
like
a
hurricane
had
gone
through
it.
I
didn抰
fully
know
what
I
was
devoting
myself
to
at
the
beginning,
but
I
kept
going
to
class.
I
tried
to
wrap
my
brain
around
the
math.
The
projects
forced
me
to
solve
new
kinds
of
problems.
My
brain
started
to
build
new
connections.
Working
in
this
new
physical
manner
and
giving
it
100
percent
of
my
effort
had
huge
benefits
for
my
mental
health.
I
got
over
fear
of
embarrassment
and
asked
for
help
at
every
opportunity.
I
spent
that
year
truly
learning.
True
learning
is
a
humbling
(令人谦卑的)
experience,
especially
for
those
of
us
who
are
learning
a
new
set
of
skills.
I
could
understand
exactly
what
was
wrong
with
the
furniture
I
made,
but
I
couldn抰
fix
my
mistakes.
And
yet,
I
kept
trying.
And
failing.
And
failing
again.
Until
I
learned
to
fail
better.
You抮e
going
to
be
bad
at
anything
when
you
start
out,
but
I
was
pretty
bad
right
to
the
end.
Even
so,
I
finished
the
program
with
honors,
no
less!
My
grades
were
helped
by
my
good
written
work.
Having
to
constantly
push
beyond
my
comfort
zone
has
made
me
a
more
well-rounded
person.
Maybe
most
importantly,
trade
school
gave
me
a
more
realistic
idea
of
my
strengths
and
limitations.
I抦
stronger
than
I
thought!
4.
Why
did
the
author
sign
up
for
the
cabinetmaking
program?
A.
To
make
more
friends.
B.
To
develop
new
skills.
C.
To
get
more
organized.
D.
To
become
a
handy
designer.
5.
Which
words
can
best
describe
the
author
during
the
one-year
learning?
A.
Hard-working
and
confident.
B.
Intelligent
and
creative.
C.
Single-minded
and
determined.
D.
Modest
and
flexible.
6.
What
can
we
know
about
the
author?
A.
He
got
a
poor
grade
on
hand
work.
B.
He
feared
to
socialize
with
strangers.
C.
He
was
skilled
in
solving
math
problems.
D.
He
once
got
tired
of
the
difficult
lessons.
7.
What
does
the
author抯
experience
show?
A.
Practice
makes
perfect.
B.
Learning
is
more
than
a
skill.
C.
Failure
teaches
success.
D.
Skills
will
never
be
a
burden.
C
The
first
搈obile
phone
sidewalk
in
China
has
appeared
at
a
scenic
spot
in
Chongqing.
The
sidewalk3
meters
wide
and
50
meters
long梬as
built
in
the
Yangrenjie
Scenic
Spot.
It
separates
pedestrians
along
two
pathways.
One
is
for
cell
phone
users
to
walk
on;
the
other
is
for
those
without
cell
phones.
A
warning
sign
shows:
Cell
phones
walk
in
this
lane
at
your
own
risk.
揑n
my
mind,
these
sidewalks
help
a
lot
in
minimizing
security
risks
for
mobile
phone
addicts,
said
Wang
Li,
a
local
resident
who
doesn抰
use
a
mobile
phone
often.
Cases
of
mobile
phone
users
being
injured
while
using
their
phones
and
ignoring
their
surroundings
have
been
reported
by
the
media.
Tourists
who
were
attracted
to
the
sidewalk
took
photos
of
it.
But
many
did
not
comply
with
the
regulation,
and
someone
even
parked
a
car
on
the
sidewalk.
Li
Zhijiang,
a
20-year-old
college
student
from
Guizhou,
regarded
the
sidewalk
as
great
progress.
揑
knew
there
were
such
sidewalks
in
Washington抯
central
business
district,
which
are
very
necessary
for
the
addicts,
especially
in
the
busy
streets,
Li
said.
Anthony
Edwards,
a
28-year-old
actor
from
England,
was
enthusiastic,
saying
it
was
an
improvement
over
his
home
country.
However,
his
Chinese
colleague,
Xing
Xing,
thought
the
sidewalk
was
“pointless”,
but
added
a
grudging
(勉强的)
acknowledgement:
“Setting
up
special
sidewalks
could
be
a
solution
to
reducing
security
problems
in
particular
situations.
But
this
kind
of
sidewalk
is
not
a
fundamental
solution
and
could
be
an
indulgence
(嗜好)
for
mobile
phone
addicts
in
the
long
run
in
my
mind
and
this
could
even
lead
to
more
problems
in
the
future.”
With
the
increasing
popularity
of
smartphones,
more
young
people
in
China
are
glued
to
them,
a
phenomenon
that
worries
many
experts.
It
is
estimated
that
the
number
of
smartphone
users
in
China
will
be
more
than
500
million
this
year.
8．What
is
the
initial
purpose
of
the
mobile
phone
sidewalk?
A．To
avoid
being
crowded.
B．To
reduce
the
security
risks.
C．To
regulate
the
people’s
behavior.
D．To
make
it
convenient
to
walk
in
the
street.
9．What
can
be
used
to
replace
the
underlined
phrase
“comply
with”
in
paragraph
2?
A．Ignore.
B．Consider.
C．Explain.
D．Observe.
10．What
is
the
third
paragraph
mainly
talking
about?
A．The
mixed
reactions
to
the
mobile
phone
sidewalk.
B．The
necessity
of
building
the
mobile
phone
sidewalk.
C．The
problems
of
the
mobile
phone
sidewalk
in
the
future.
D．The
safety
measures
to
protect
the
mobile
phone
sidewalk.
11．What
do
many
experts
worry
about?
A．The
increasing
popularity
of
smartphones.
B．Cars
being
parked
on
the
mobile
phone
sidewalk.
C．More
young
people
being
addicted
to
cell
phones.
D．The
mobile
phone
sidewalk
being
ruined
in
the
future.
D
Hardware
in
general,
and
smartphones
in
particular,
have
become
a
huge
environmental
and
health
problem
in
the
Global
South's
landfill
sites（垃圾填埋场）.
Electronic
waste（e-waste）currently
takes
up
5
percent
of
all
global
waste,
and
it
is
set
to
increase
rapidly
as
more
of
us
own
more
than
one
smartphone,
laptop
and
power
bank.
They
end
up
in
places
like
Agbogbloshie
on
the
outskirts
of
Ghana's
capital,
Accra.
It
is
the
biggest
e-waste
dump
in
the
world,
where
10,
000
informal
workers
walk
through
tons
of
abandoned
goods
as
part
of
an
informal
recycling
process.
They
risk
their
health
searching
for
the
precious
metals
that
are
found
in
abandoned
smartphones.
But
Agbogbloshie
should
not
exist.
The
Basel
Convention,
a
1989
treaty,
aims
to
prevent
developed
nations
from
unauthorized
dumping
of
e-waste
in
less
developed
countries.
The
e-waste
industry,
however,
circumvents
the
regulations
by
exporting
e-waste
labelled
as"secondhand
goods"to
poor
countries
like
Ghana,
knowing
full
well
that
it
is
heading
for
a
landfill
site.
A
recent
report
found
Agbogbloshie
contained
some
of
the
most
dangerous
chemicals.
This
is
not
surprising:
smartphones
contain
chemicals
like
mercury
(水银),
lead
and
even
arsenic(砷).
Reportedly,
one
egg
from
a
free-range
chicken
in
Agbogbloshie
contained
a
certain
chemical
which
can
cause
cancer
and
damage
the
immune
system
at
a
level
that's
about
220
times
greater
than
a
limit
set
by
the
European
Food
Safety
Authority（EFSA）.
Most
worryingly,
these
poisonous
chemicals
are
free
to
pollute
the
broader
soil
and
water
system.
This
should
concern
us
all,
since
some
of
Ghana's
top
exports
are
cocoa
and
nuts.
Some
governments
have
started
to
take
responsibility
for
their
consumers'
waste.
For
example,
Germany
has
started
a
project
that
includes
a
sustainable（可持续的）recycling
system
at
Agbogbloshie,
along
with
a
health
clinic
for
workers.
However,
governments
cannot
solve
the
problem
alone,
as
there
is
an
almost
limitless
consumer
demand
for
hardware,
especially
when
governments
green
policies
are
focused
on
issues
like
climate
change.
Only
the
manufacturers
can
fix
this.
A
more
economically
sustainable
and
politically
possible
solution
is
through
encouraging
hardware
manufacturers
to
make
the
repair,
reuse
and
recycling
of
hardware
profitable,
or
at
least
cost-neutral.
12.What
can
we
infer
from
Paragraph
2？
A.
Electronic
products
need
improving
urgently.
B.
Electronic
waste
is
too
complex
to
get
fully
recycled.
C.
Electronic
waste
requires
more
landfill
sites
across
Ghana.
D.
Electronic
pollution
is
a
burning
question
in
Agbogbloshie.
13.What
does
the
underlined
word
"circumvents"
in
Paragraph
3
mean？
A.
Tightens.
B.
Abolishes.
C.
Gets
around.
D.
Brings
in.
14.What
should
be
the
biggest
concern
according
to
the
text？
A.
The
violation
of
EFSA's
standards.
B.
The
lack
of
diversity
in
Ghana's
exports.
C.
The
damage
to
chicken's
immune
system.
D.
The
threat
of
polluted
food
around
the
world.
15.What
does
the
author
think
is
the
best
solution
to
the
e-waste
problem？
A.
Manufacturers'
developing
a
sustainable
hardware
economy.
B.
Governments'
adjusting
their
green
policies
about
e-waste.
C.
Reducing
customers
'demands
for
electronic
products.
D.
Letting
governments
take
on
the
main
responsibility.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,
满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文,
从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Success
is
so
much
more
than
just
money
or
fame.
16．
This
allows
you
to
be
true
to
who
you
really
are.
If
you
want
to
create
a
life
that
makes
you
feel
passionate
to
be
alive,
what
do
you
need
to
focus
on?
17．
If
you
don’t
believe
in
yourself,
how
do
you
expect
other
people
to?
If
you
don’t
believe
that
you
can
have
the
life
you
desire,
it
is
going
to
be
very
difficult
to
create
a
successful
life.
When
you
believe
in
yourself,
it
fuels
your
creativity,
your
ambitions
and
your
motivation
to
do
things.
Another
way
is
to
know
your
intention.
If
your
intention
is
simply
rooted
in
money
and
fame,
chances
are
that
you
are
never
going
to
truly
feel
successful.
18．
And
it
is
not
enough
to
maintain
a
long-term
feeling
of
fulfillment
and
happiness.
For
a
truly
successful
life,
your
intention
has
to
be
rooted
in
your
purpose,
in
your
passions
and
in
what
feels
good
to
you.
When
your
intention
is
to
serve
your
purpose
and
express
your
talents,
you
will
feel
true
success
and
satisfaction.
Realize
you
are
already
successful.
19．
The
more
you
can
welcome
that
into
your
life,
the
more
you
will
start
to
feel
it.
Being
grateful
for
the
tiniest
successes
in
life
will
also
help
you
to
create
more
and
more
success.
This
is
a
powerful
mindset
shift.
It
will
help
you
to
be
with
your
ambitions
and
dreams.
20．
A．Have
faith
in
yourself.
B．Success
is
always
after
the
rain
and
wind.
C．Success
is
all
around
you
and
flows
through
you.
D．Once
you
realize
this,
there
is
no
stopping
what
you
can
do.
E.
Success
is
about
being
able
to
live
a
happy
and
satisfactory
life.
F.
Thanking
for
the
biggest
failure
will
help
you
achieve
greater
success.
G.
The
feeling
of
success
that
is
given
through
money
and
fame
is
only
temporary.
第三部分
语言运用（共两节,
满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,
满分15分）
阅读下面短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
trip
to
a
bank's
ATM
machine
is
usually
a
common
affair.
But
for
Jose
Nuńez
Romaniz,
his
21
on
Sunday
is
one
that
he
won't
22
for
the
rest
of
his
life.
The
19-year-old
college
student
was
making
a
23
for
Mother's
Day
online
when
he
noticed
his
account
balance（存款余额）was
24.
So
he
drove
to
the
nearest
bank
to
deposit
money.
Little
did
he
know
that
he
was
about
to
make
an
incredible
25.
When
he
arrived,
Jose
noticed
a
plastic
bag
on
the
ground
filled
with
cash,
which
turned
out
to
be
$135,
000.
"When
I
first
saw
it,
I
was
very
26,
not
knowing
what
to
do,
"Jose
told
the
New
York
Times.
After
taking
a
moment
to
27
himself,
Jose
called
the
police.
And
the
police
soon
discovered
that
the
money
had
28
been
left
behind
by
a
worker
29
with
refilling
the
ATM.
Thinking
that
it
is
the
biggest
amount
of
money
ever
found
and
30
in
Albuquerque
history,
the
mayor
and
the
police
chief
held
a
ceremony
to
honor
Jose's
31.
And,
perhaps
best
of
all,
the
police
chief
invited
Jose
to
32
a
job
as
a
public
service
aid
for
the
department
33
his
graduation.
For
Jose,
it
was
the
best
gift
for
Mother's
Day.
"Mother
called
me
34
she
almost
started
crying
excitedly.
.
.
She
told
me
I
did
the
right
thing
and
that
she
was
35
of
what
I
did,"
said
Jose.
21.
A.
plan
B.
experiment
C.
visit
D.
show
22.
A.
enjoy
B.
forget
C.
imagine
D.
face
23.
A.
purchase
B.
survey
C.
wish
D.
decision
24.
A.
full
B.
clear
C.
inaccurate
D.
low
25.
A.
offer
B.
promise
C.
profit
D.
discovery
26.
A.
shocked
B.
amused
C.
excited
D.
satisfied
27.
A.
teach
B.
disturb
C.
collect
D.
challenge
28.
A.
carefully
B.
accidentally
C.
deliberately
D.
nervously
29.
A.
continued
B.
charged
C.
armed
D.
tasked
30.
A.
returned
B.
saved
C.
lost
D.
exchanged
31.
A.
confidence
B.
honesty
C.
bravery
D.
appreciation
32.
A.
hold
up
B.
adapt
to
C.
wait
for
D.
apply
for
33.
A.
although
B.
before
C.
after
D.
until
34.
A.
or
B.
and
C.
so
D.
but
35.
A.
proud
B.
considerate
C.
worthy
D.
sure
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,
满分15分）
阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
public
memorial
for
Lakers
great
Kobe
Bryant
and
his
daughter
Gianna
36
(hold)
Monday
at
Staples
Center.
Bryant’s
widow,
Vanessa
Bryant,
has
spoken
for
the
first
time
since
the
crash.
Michael
Jordan
also
gave
a
37
(move)
speech
about
his
close
friend
Kobe
Bryant
during
the
memorial.
“Maybe
38
surprised
people
that
Kobe
and
I
were
very
close
friends.
But
we
were
very
close
friends.
Kobe
was
my
dear
friend.
He
was
like
39
little
brother.”
In
the
past
few
years,
Jordan’s
crying
emoticon
40
(be)
popular
throughout
the
Internet.
During
this
memorial
service
speech,
Jordan
also
humorously
teased
Kobe
41
(make)
himself
cry
again,
causing
a
burst
of
42
(laugh).
“Now,
he’s
got
me
and
I’ll
have
to
look
at
another
crying
meme
for
the
next
...
three
or
four
years.”
“No
one
knows
how
much
time
we
have.
That’s
43
we
must
live
in
the
moment,
we
must
enjoy
the
moment,
we
must
reach
and
see
and
spend
as
much
time
as
we
can
44
our
families
and
friends
and
the
people
that
we
absolutely
love.
45
(live)
in
the
moment
means
enjoying
each
and
every
one
that
we
come
in
contact
with.”
“When
Kobe
Bryant
died,
a
piece
of
me
died.”
“Please,
rest
in
peace
little
brother.”
第四部分
写作
（满分25分）
阅读下面材料,
根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,
使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
The
big
Town
Hall
clock
was
striking
midnight
when
Frank
began
to
cross
the
bridge．The
dark
night
air
was
cold
and
a
little
wet,
and
the
street
lamp
gave
little
light．Frank
was
anxious
to
get
home
and
his
footsteps
rang
loudly
on
the
silent
night．
When
he
reached
the
middle
of
the
bridge,
he
thought
he
could
hear
someone
coming
near
behind
him．He
looked
back
but
could
see
no
one．However
,
the
sound
continued
and
Frank
began
to
walk
more
quickly．Then
he
slowed
down
again
,
thinking
there
was
nothing
to
fear
in
a
town
as
quiet
as
this．
Just
then
,
he
heard
short
,
quick
steps
closely
behind
him．By
the
time
he
reached
the
other
side
of
the
bridge
,
he
could
almost
feel
someone
at
his
heels．He
turned
round
and
there
stood
a
man
in
a
large
coat．A
hat
was
pulled
down
over
his
eyes
and
very
little
of
his
face
could
be
seen．
Frank
said
something
about
the
weather
in
an
effort
to
be
friendly．The
man
did
not
answer
but
asked
roughly
were
Oakfield
House
was．Frank
pointed
to
a
big
house
in
the
distance
and
the
stranger
continued
his
way．
Then
Frank
wondered
why
the
stranger
had
wanted
to
find
Oakfield
House
at
such
an
hour．He
knew
that
the
people
who
lived
there
were
very
rich．Almost
without
realizing
what
he
was
doing
,
he
began
following
the
stranger
quickly．
The
man
was
soon
outside
the
house
and
Frank
saw
him
look
up
at
the
windows．A
light
was
still
on
and
the
man
waited
until
it
went
out．When
about
half
an
hour
had
passed
,
Frank
saw
him
climb
noiselessly
over
the
wall
and
heard
him
drop
on
the
ground
at
the
other
side.
Paragraph
1:
Now
Frank
knew
what
the
man
wanted
to
do．____________________________________
Paragraph
2:
Frank
couldn’t
just
stand
in
the
dark
and
wait.______________________________________
周测一参考答案：
阅读
1-5
ABDBC
6-10
ABBDA
11-15
CDCDA
16-20
EAGCD
完形填空
21-25
CBADD
26-30
ACBDA
31-35
BDCBA
语法填空
4l.
was
held
42.
moving
43.
it
44.
a
45.
has
been
46.To
make
47.
laughter
48.
why
49.
with
50.
Living
第二节
读后续写：
Paragraph
1:
Now
Frank
knew
what
the
man
wanted
to
do．Everyone
knew
that
Oakfield
House
was
filled
with
artwork
worth
millions
of
dollars.
It
was
clear
to
Frank
that
the
family
inside
was
in
danger.
Would
the
man
have
a
weapon?
Would
he
be
strong
enough
to
overpower
him
before
he
could
harm
the
people
inside?
Frank’s
heart
was
racing
with
fear.
He
reached
for
his
cellphone
to
call
the
police,
but
found
it
out
of
power.
If
only
he
had
charged
his
phone
before
leaving
the
office,
but
it
was
too
late.
Paragraph
2:
Frank
couldn’t
just
stand
in
the
dark
and
wait.
He
had
to
do
something,
even
if
it
meant
risking
his
own
life.
At
his
feet
he
silently
found
several
good-sized
stones,
and
he
threw
them
with
all
his
strength
right
at
the
windows
of
the
house.
The
clatter
woke
up
the
people
inside
the
house
and
a
light
came
on
upstairs.
The
man
froze,
not
quite
knowing
what
had
just
happened.
Lights
came
on
everywhere
in
the
house
and
within
a
minute
the
night
was
filled
with
sounds
of
police
sirens
screaming
towards
Oakfield
House.
8