(共76张PPT)
人教版版
九年级
九年级中考英语总复习
形容词、副词练习题
Lead
in
一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1．Once
a
week
my
business
suit
is
________
(smooth)
ironed.
【答案】smoothly
【解析】：句意：我的西装每周熨一次，熨得很平整。smooth平整的，光滑的，形容词，这里修饰动词ironed，所以用副词，smooth的副词是smoothly，故答为smoothly
2．After
the
31th
Olympic
Games,
people
all
over
the
country
thought
________
(high)
of
the
spirit
of
the
Women's
Volleyball
Team.
【答案】highly
【解析】：句意为：在第31届奥运会之后,全国人民高度赞扬了女排精神。固定搭配think
highly
of意为“高度赞扬；高度评价”。故填highly。
Lead
in
3．Is
there
any
________
(possible)
that
we
will
see
you
this
Friday？
【答案】possibility
【解析】：句意为：我们这周五有________见到你吗？空格前为any,所以空格处要填一个名词，故填possible的名词形式possibility。
4．Huanlesong
II
is
the
________
(funny)
TV
play
I
have
ever
seen.
【答案】funniest
【解析】：句意为：《欢乐颂Ⅱ》是我看过最有趣的电视剧。结合语境可知是最有趣的,应用形容词的最高级。故填funniest。
Lead
in
5．—
How
shall
we
travel?
By
train
or
by
plane?
—
Let’s
go
by
train.
It’s
________.
(cheap)
【答案】cheaper
【解析】：句意为“我们怎么去旅游？乘坐火车还是飞机？”“我们乘坐火车去。它________。”此处为两者比较,
故填cheaper。
6．Mary
is
hard?working
all
the
time
and
this
year
she
works
even
________.
(hard)
【答案】harder
【解析】：句意：玛丽总是很努力,今年她甚至工作地更加努力。根据空前的even可知,空处需要用比较级。故填harder。
Lead
in
7．The
difficulties
will
become
weaker
as
long
as
you
face
them
________
(brave)
enough.
【答案】bravely
【解析】：句意：只要你足够勇敢地面对他们,困难会变得更加微弱。分析语境可知横线处需要填一个副词来修饰动词face,
故填bravely。
8．The
latest
newspaper
said
there
would
be
a
terrible
storm
________.
(recent)
【答案】recently
【解析】：句意：最新报纸报道,最近一场可怕的暴风雨将会来临。由这里需要时间状语可知用副词,故填recently。
Lead
in
9．I
caught
a
fever
because
it
rained_______
(heavy)
on
my
way
home
yesterday.
【答案】heavily
【解析】：句意：我发烧了,因为昨天在我回家的路上下大雨了。由于rained是一个实义动词,
因此应用heavy的副词形式来修饰。故填heavily。
10．I
am
a
________
(strange)
here,
so
it
is
hard
for
me
to
find
the
right
way
to
go
to
the
train
station.
【答案】stranger
【解析】：句意：我对这里不熟悉,因此对我来说找到一条去火车站的正确路线很困难。根据空前的冠词a提示可知,此处填名词stranger,表示“陌生人”。故填stranger
Lead
in
11．I
lost
my
wallet
yesterday.
________
(lucky)
,
my
classmate
found
it
and
returned
it
to
me.
【答案】Luckily
【解析】：句意：我昨天把钱包丢了。幸运地是,我的同学找到了它并将它归还给我了。根据语境及句子结构可知此处应用lucky的副词形式，注意所填词位于句首,首字母须大写。故填Luckily。
12．The
book
is
very
interesting.
It
is
________
(real)
worth
reading.
【答案】really
【解析】：句意：这本书非常有趣。它真地值得阅读。
分析句子结构可知此处应填一个副词修饰worth,
故填real的副词really,表示“真地”。故填really。
Lead
in
13．There's
a
big
________
(different)
between
saying
and
doing.
Taking
action
is
the
most
important.
【答案】difference
【解析】：句意：说和做之间有很大的不同。采取行动是最重要的。根据空前的形容词big提示可知,空处需要填名词。结合所给词汇可知,
different的名词为difference符合语境,
表示“不同”。故填difference。
14．Your
eyesight
will
get
________
(bad)
than
before
if
you
stare
at
the
screen
for
a
long
time.
【答案】worse
【解析】：句意为：如果你长时间凝视屏幕,你的视力会变得比之前更差。根据空后的than
before可知空处应填形容词比较级。bad的比较级为worse,
故填worse。
Lead
in
15．Li
Ming
is
the
________
(clever)
boy
that
I
have
ever
seen.
He
does
well
in
every
subject.
【答案】cleverest
【解析】：
句意：李明是我见过最聪明的男孩。他每一门学科都学得好。根据空格前的the可知此处应用形容词的最高级。故填cleverest。
16．Our
school
life
is
full
of
________
(happy)
and
sadness.
These
will
become
our
sweet
memories.
【答案】句意：我们的学校生活充满了快乐和悲伤。这些将成为我们甜美的回忆。be
full
of后跟名词,
意为充满……。故填happiness。
Lead
in
17．As
we
all
know,
the
Yellow
River
is
the
second
________
(long)
river
in
China.
【答案】longest
【解析】：句意为：正如我们所知,黄河是中国的第二长河。根据空前的the
second提示可知,此处需填形容词的最高级。故填longest。
18．We
should
have________
(confident),
because
it
may
help
us
succeed.
【答案】confidence
【解析】：句意：我们应该拥有自信,因为自信可能帮助我们取得成功。have后需跟名词,故填形容词confident的名词形式confidence,表示“自信”。
Lead
in
19．Tom
is
afraid
to
tell
the
________
(true)
because
his
father
may
get
angry.
【答案】truth
【解析】：句意：汤姆害怕说出真相,因为他的爸爸可能会生气。冠词the后跟名词,应填truth,表示“事实,真相”。
20．We
have
just
moved
into
a
________
(big)
house
and
there's
a
lot
of
work
to
do.
【答案】bigger
【解析】：句意为：我们刚刚搬进了一个更大的房子,还有很多工作要做。此处暗含比较含义,指更大的。故填bigger。
Lead
in
二、单项选择
1．—
Is
there
________
in
today's
newspaper?
—
Yes,our
National
Table
Tennis
Team
won
all
the
seven
gold
medals
once
more.
A.
something
new
B.
anything
new
C.
somebody
special
D.
anybody
special
【答案】B
【解析】：句意：—
今天的报纸有什么新的消息吗？—
是的，我们的国家乒乓球队又包揽了全部7块金牌。肯定句中用something，而疑问句和否定句中用anything，形容词修饰不定代词应后置，根据回答可知问句询问的是事，而不是人。正确答案为B。
Lead
in
2．He
has
made
________
progress
this
term
than
before.
A.
little
B.
less
C.
fewer
D.
much
【答案】B
【解析】：句意：这个学期他进步没有以前多。little的比较级是less，修饰不可数名词；few修饰可数名词。因为是现在和过去进行比较，所以要用比较级，只能用less。正确答案为B。
Lead
in
3．Peter
is
sixteen
and
his
sister
is
two
years
________
,
but
she
is
m
a
higher
grade.
A.
young
B.
younger
C.
old
D.
older
【答案】B
【解析】：句意：彼得16岁，他的妹妹比他小两岁，但是她在较高的年级。本题结合语境考查形容词的比较级用法，根据题意可知，二者之间作比较，故选比较级；本题考查固定句型：表示数、量的词+形容词比较级。由but表示转折可知，正确答案为B。
Lead
in
4．She
is
________
than
any
other
student
in
her
class.
A.
best
B.
the
best
C.
better
D.
the
better
【答案】C
【解析】：句意：她是她们班最好的学生。可以用原级、比较级、最高级三种方式来表达最高级，由than可
Lead
in
5．—
What
do
you
think
of
the
football
match?
—
Wonderful.They
have
never
played
________
.
A.
best
B.
better
C.
worse
D.
worst
【答案】B
【解析】：句意：—
你觉得足球比赛怎么样？
—
太棒了！他们从来没踢过这么好。“否定词+better结构”表示“不能比……再好”；“否定词+worse结构”表示“不能比……更糟糕”，根据句意可知回答是肯定的，只能用better，不能用worse。正确答案为B。
Lead
in
6．—
I
didn't
know
you
take
a
bus
to
school.
—
Oh,
I
________
take
a
bus,
but
it
is
snowing
today.
A.
hardly
B.
never
C.
sometimes
D.
usually
【答案】A
【解析】：句意：—
我不知道你乘公交车去学校。—
哦，我很少乘公交车，但是今天在下雪。由but表转折可知只有在恶劣天气下才乘公交车，由题意可知，回答者很少乘坐公交车，hardly意为“几乎不”，正确答案为A。
Lead
in
7．—
I
am
not
sure
which
tie
to
wear
for
the
party.
—
God!
I
have
no
idea,
________
.
A.
too
B.
neither
C.
either
D.
also
【答案】A
【解析】：句意：—
我不确定戴哪条领带去参加聚会。—
天哪！我也不知道。本题考查表示“也”的几个词的用法。too用于肯定句句末，either用于否定句句末，also用于句中。neither则表示“两者都不”，不合题意。由回答可知是否定句，正确答案为C。
Lead
in
8．—
________
will
you
be
back
to
China?
—
In
two
months.
A.
How
long
B.
How
far
C.
How
often
D.
How
soon
【答案】D
【解析】：句意：—
你多久后回中国？
—
两个月后。how
long表示“多长时间”，答语用一段时间；how
far表示“多远”，问距离；
how
often表示“多长时间一次”，问频率；how
soon表示''多久”，答语为“in
+一段时间”,
用于一般将来时。根据题意可知，提问者是问多久后，应用how
soon。正确答案为D。
Lead
in
9．—
I
want
to
buy
a
shirt.
But
I
have
a
little
money.
—
The
shirts
here
are
all
very
cheap.
And
the
yellow
one
is
________
.
Do
you
like
it?
A.
cheap
B.
cheaper
C.
the
cheapest
D.
expensive
【答案】C
【解析】：考查形容词的最高级。句意为“我想买一件衬衫。但是我只有一点钱。”“这儿的衬衫都很便宜。这件黄色的(衬衫)是________。你喜欢它吗？”根据语境可知,这件黄色衬衫是最便宜的,用形容词最高级。故选C。
Lead
in
10．—
What
do
you
think
of
the
movie?
—
Great!
I
have
never
seen
a
________
one.
A.
good
B.
bad
C.
better
D.
worse
【答案】C
【解析】：考查形容词比较级。句意为“你觉得这部电影怎样？”“好极了！我从没有看过一部________电影。”从答语great知,应答者对这部电影表示了认可,因此其表达的意思是“我从没有看过比这部更好的电影了”。故选C。
Lead
in
11．—
How
are
you
today,
Tom?
—
I’m
even
________.
I
don't
think
this
medicine
is
good
for
me.
A.
worse
B.
badly
C.
better
D.
well
【答案】A
【解析】：考查形容词比较级。句意“汤姆。你今天感觉怎么样了？”“我感觉更________,我觉得这个药对我没有效果。”结合句意,此处应该是感觉更糟糕了。故选A。
Lead
in
12．It's
best
to
stay
indoors,
________
when
PM2.5
reaches
dangerous
levels.
A.
exactly
B.
possibly
C.
especially
D.
generally
【答案】C
【解析】：考查副词词义辨析。句意为：最好是待在室内,________当PM2.5指数达到危险指数时。exactly准确地；possibly可能地；especially尤其地,特别地；generally一般地,大体上。根据句意可知此处应表示尤其是。故选C。
Lead
in
13．She
closed
the
door
________
in
order
not
to
make
her
grandpa
awake.
A.
angrily
B.
loudly
C.
clearly
D.
quietly
【答案】D
【解析】：考查副词词义辨析。句意：为了不吵醒她的爷爷,
她________关上了门。angrily生气地；loudly大声地；clearly清楚地；quietly安静地。结合语境“不吵醒爷爷”可知是轻轻地关上门。故选D。
Lead
in
14．—
Could
you
please
fix
my
phone?
—
Sorry.
The
shop
next
may
be
________.
A.
useful
B.
helpful
C.
careful
D.
hopeful
【答案】B
【解析】：考查形容词词义辨析。句意为“你能修我的手机吗？”“对不起。隔壁那家店可能________。”useful有用的；helpful有帮助的；careful小心的；hopeful充满希望的。根据语境可知是有帮助的,故选B。
Lead
in
15．My
little
sister
is
a(n)
________
girl
and
she
always
asks
me
different
kinds
of
strange
questions.
A.
curious
B.
creative
C.
energetic
D.
attractive
【答案】A
【解析】：考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：我妹妹是一个________女孩,她总是问我各种各样的奇怪问题。curious好奇的；creative有创意的；energetic精力充沛的；attractive吸引人的。结合句意,她经常问奇怪的问题,可知应该是一个“好奇的”女孩。故选A。
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in
16．—
It’s
________to
stick
your
chopsticks
into
your
food
while
having
dinner.
—
I’m
sorry.
I
won't
do
that
again.
A.
kind
B.
polite
C.
rude
D.
proud
【答案】C
【解析】：考查形容词词义辨析。句意“吃晚饭的时候把筷子插入食物里是________。”“对不起,我不会再那样做了。”kind善良的；polite有礼貌的；rude粗鲁的,不礼貌的；proud自豪的。结合句意可知此处表示“不礼貌的”,故选C。
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in
17．—
It
rained______
and
lasted
for
a
long
time
yesterday.
—
Too
bad!
Even
some
streets
were
full
of
water.
A.
hardly
B.
strongly
C.
terrible
D.
heavily
【答案】D
【解析】：考查副词、形容词词义混合辨析。句意为“昨天雨下得________,而且下了很久。”“太糟糕了！甚至一些街道全是水。”hardly几乎不；strongly
强烈地；terrible
糟糕的,形容词；heavily
很大地。根据语境可知,此处指雨下得大,应用heavily。故选D。
Lead
in
18．—
What
do
you
think
of
Wilson's
speaking?
—
No
one
does______
in
our
school.
A.
good
B.
well
C.
better
D.
best
【答案】C
【解析】：考查副词的比较级。句意为“你认为威尔逊的讲话怎样？”“在学校中没人讲得________。”
good
好的,形容词；well
好地,副词；better
更好的(地),比较级；best
最好的(地),最高级。根据语境可知,空格处指“没人比他说得更好”,为比较级的特殊句式。故选C。
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in
19．—
The
living
conditions
in
the
countryside
have
improved
greatly
in
recent
years.
—
The
farmers
are
living
a
much
________
life
than
before.
A.
happy
B.
happier
C.
happily
D.
happiest
【答案】B
【解析】：考查形容词的比较级。句意“近年来乡村的生活条件已经有极大改善了。”“农民们比起过去正过着一种________生活。”由句意及提示词than
before可知此处表示过去与现在情况的比较,应用比较级,much修饰形容词比较级,故选B。
Lead
in
20．—
Did
you
watch
2020
CCTV
Spring
Festival
Evening
Gala
in
Liangshan?
—
Certainly.
Its
theme
was
“fire”,
at
night
the
sky
over
Xichang
was
as
________
as
that
in
the
day
with
the
light
of
fire.
A.
bright
B.
brightly
C.
brighter
D.
more
brightly
【答案】A
【解析】：考查形容词原级比较。句意：“你看过2020央视凉山春节联欢晚会了吗？”“当然,它的主题是‘火’,晚上西昌的天空明亮得就像白天一样。”as
＋adj./adv.
＋as...“和……一样”,空格前的谓语动词为was,其后可接形容词作表语。故选A。
Lead
in
21．It's
really
________
him
to
drive
after
drinking
so
much
wine.
A.
crazy
of
B.
gentle
of
C.
brave
for
D.
wise
for
【答案】A
【解析】：考查形容词短语辨析。句意为：他喝这么多酒后开车真的是________。根据句意并结合常识可知酒后驾车是一种疯狂的行为,应用crazy。故选A。
Lead
in
22．Sleeping
is
a
good
thing,
but
some
people
sleep
________．
A.
easily
B.
badly
C.
quickly
D.
well
【答案】B
【解析】：考查副词词义辨析。句意为：睡觉是一件好事,但是一些人睡得________
。easily
容易地；badly
糟糕地；quickly
快速地；well
很好。根据上文“a
good
thing”和转折连词“but”可知,一些人睡得不好。故选B。
Lead
in
23．—
Did
you
get
WeChat
red(微信红包)during
the
Spring
Festival?
—
Yes.
It's
________
the
most
popular
way
of
sending
traditional
holiday
presents
now.
A.
totally
B.
widely
C.
actually
D.
hardly
【答案】C
【解析】：考查副词词义辨析。句意“在春节期间你收到微信红包了吗？”“是的,这________是送传统节日礼物最受欢迎的方式。”totally完全地；widely广泛地；actually确实地；hardly几乎不。根据空后是最受欢迎的送传统节日礼物的方式,可知选C。
Lead
in
24．—
Which
do
young
people
prefer,
music
or
sports?
—
Both.
Music
is
________
sports.
A.
as
popular
as
B.
not
as
popular
as
C.
more
popular
than
D.
less
popular
than
【答案】A
【解析】：考查形容词的原级比较。句意“年轻人更喜欢哪一个,音乐还是运动？”“两个都喜欢。音乐________运动。”根据前句中的both可知两个都同样受欢迎,表示同级比较“as＋adj./adv.＋as……和……一样”。故选A。
Lead
in
25．—
What
do
you
think
of
the
show?
—
It
was
________
show
I
have
ever
watched.
I
really
like
it.
A.
more
interesting
B.
the
most
interesting
C.
more
boring
D.
the
most
boring
【答案】B
【解析】：考查形容词的最高级。句意“你认为这个节目怎么样？
”“它是我看过________的节目。我真的很喜欢它。”根据答语的后半句I
really
like
it可知是最有趣的,故选B。
Lead
in
26．—
Home
is________
place
wherever
you
go.
—
East
or
west,
home
is
the
best.
A.
warm
B.
warmer
C.
warmest
D.
the
warmest
【答案】D
【解析】：考查形容词的最高级。句意“无论你去哪儿,家是________的地方。”“金窝银窝,不如自己的狗窝。”根据下文的the
best可知要用最高级,故选D。
Lead
in
27．—
What
do
you
usually
do
in
your
spare
time,
Anna?
—
Well,
I
usually
read
books.
________
I
read,
________
I
will
feel.
A.
The
more；the
much
peacefully
B.
The
more；the
more
peaceful
C.
The
more；the
more
peacefully
D.
The
more；the
much
peaceful
【答案】B
【解析】：考查形容词的比较级。句意：“安娜,你在你的空闲时间通常做什么？”“哦,我通常读书。我读得越多,我就会感到越平静。”本句考查英语比较级的特殊句式,“the＋比较级,the＋比较级”越……,就越……,又因为feel后跟形容词,故选B。
Lead
in
28．We
are
happy
that
our
country
has
developed
________
these
years
than
before.
A.
quicker
B.
less
quickly
C.
more
quickly
D.
most
quickly
【答案】C
【解析】：考查形容词比较级。句意：我们很高兴我们的国家这些年比之前发展地更快了。结合后句中的than可知,此处要用比较级。又因为developed为动词,
用副词修饰,故选C。
Lead
in
29．Dear
students,
please
read
every
sentence
carefully.
________
you
are,
________
mistakes
you'll
make.
A.
The
more
carefully;
the
fewer
B.
The
more
careful;
the
less
C.
The
more
carefully;
the
less
D.
The
more
careful;
the
fewer
【答案】D
【解析】：考查形容词比较级的用法。句意：亲爱的同学们,请仔细阅读每一句话。你________,你犯的错误就________。“the＋比较级．..the＋比较级．..”是一个固定句型,意为“越……越……”。are后用形容词；mistakes为可数名词,
用few修饰,
故选D。
Lead
in
30．—
Could
you
give
me
some
advice
about
learning
English?
—
________
you
speak,
________
your
English
will
be.
A.
The
less；the
more
B.
The
more；the
better
C.
The
less；the
better
D.
The
more；the
less
【答案】B
【解析】：考查形容词比较级的用法。句意“你能给我一些学习英语的建议吗？”“你说得______,你的英语就会变得______。”此处为“the
＋比较级,the
＋比较级”句型,再根据句意可知,本题是指说的越多,英语就会越好。故选B。
Lead
in
31．—
It's
the
second
time
I
have
come
to
Kunming.
It
has
changed
a
lot.
—
Yes,
it's
becoming
________.
A.
more
and
more
beautiful
B.
most
and
most
beautiful
C.
much
more
beautifully
D.
most
beautifully
【答案】A
【解析】：考查形容词比较级。句意“这是我第二次到昆明。这里变化很大。”“是的,它变得________。”“比较级＋and＋比较级”是一个固定句型,意为“越来越……”；become是系动词,其后跟形容词。因此,“more
and
more
beautiful”符合题意。故选A。
Lead
in
32．My
brother
hates
waiting
in
long
lines.
I
think
he's
just
not
very
________.
A.
patient
B.
talented
C.
mystery
D.
popular
【答案】A
【解析】：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的哥哥(弟弟)讨厌排长队。我觉得他不是非常________。patient耐心的；talented有天赋的；mystery神秘的；popular流行的。结合前句句意“讨厌排队”可知是不耐心。故选A。
Lead
in
33．—
Do
you
often
go
to
the
gym?
—
No,
________.
I
don't
like
sports
at
all.
A.
never
B.
often
C.
sometimes
D.
always
【答案】A
【解析】：考查副词词义辨析。句意为“你经常去体育馆吗？”“没有，________。我一点也不喜欢运动。”never从不；often经常；sometimes有时；always总是。结合答句后半句句意可知此处是指从不去体育馆。故选A。
Lead
in
34．The
meat
tastes________.
Throw
it
away.
A.
bad
B.
badly
C.
good
D.
well
【答案】A
【解析】：考查形容词和副词的混合辨析。句意为：这肉尝起来________。把它扔了。bad坏的；badly坏地；good好的；well好地。由句意可知是尝起来坏了。tastes尝起来,为系动词,后接形容词作表语。故选A。
Lead
in
35．—
Mr.
Wang,
I
need
four
weeks
to
do
the
survey.
—
That’s
too
________.
I
need
the
results
in
two
weeks
from
now.
A.
early
B.
long
C.
boring
D.
simple
【答案】B
【解析】：考查形容词词义辨析。句意“王先生,我需要四周去做调查。”“那太________。从现在起两周后我需要结果。”early早的；long长的；boring无聊的；simple简单的。结合答句后半句句意可知是对方提的时间太长了。故选B。
Lead
in
36．—
Now
more
and
more
people
pay
attention
to
the
food
safety.
—
So
we
________
believe
there
will
be
fewer
food
safety
problems
in
the
future.
A.
loudly
B.
quietly
C.
strongly
D.
carefully
【答案】C
【解析】：考查副词词义辨析,句意为“现在越来越多的人关注食品安全。”“所以我们________相信,将来会有更少的食品安全问题。”loudly
大声地；quietly
安静地；strongly
坚定地,坚决地；carefully
小心地。只有“坚定地相信”符合逻辑,故选C。
Lead
in
37．—
Kunming
is
a
beautiful
city.
—
Yes,
and
I
feel
________
to
live
there.
A.
comfortable
B.
worried
C.
afraid
D.
tired
【答案】A
【解析】：考查形容词词义辨析。句意为“昆明是一个美丽的城市。”“是的,住在那儿我感到________。”comfortable舒服的；worried担心的；afraid害怕的；tired劳累的。根据上文语境：昆明是一个美丽的城市,可知此处表示：住在那儿我感到舒服。故选A。
Lead
in
38．—
Would
you
like
some
apple
juice,
Allen?
—
Yes,
please.
I'm
so________！
A.
lazy
B.
hungry
C.
sleepy
D.
thirsty
【答案】D
【解析】：考查形容词词义辨析。句意“艾伦,你想要一些苹果汁吗？”“是的,我非常的________！”lazy懒惰的；hungry
饥饿的；sleepy困倦的；thirsty渴的。根据答句的肯定回答可知是渴的。故选D。
Lead
in
39．I
could
________
control
my
feelings
at
that
moment.
The
song
reminded
me
of
so
many
childhood
memories.
A.
really
B.
hardly
C.
nearly
D.
clearly
【答案】B
【解析】：考查副词词义辨析。句意：那时,我________控制我的情感。这首歌让我回想起了许多童年记忆。really
真正地；hardly
几乎不；nearly差不多,几乎；clearly
清楚地。根据句子语境唤起了我童年的记忆,可知是说“我”几乎不能控制感情,故选B。
Lead
in
40．I
like
Maggie
because
she
is
very________.
She
always
shares
things
with
others.
A.
practical
B.
professional
C.
generous
D.
energetic
【答案】C
【解析】：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：
我喜欢麦琪是因为她非常________。她总是和其他人分享东西。practical实际的；professional职业的,专业的；generous大方的；energetic充满精力的。根据答语中“She
always
shares
things
with
others.”可知她很大方。故选C。
Lead
in
41．Arguments
and
disagreements
are
________
parts
of
a
close
relationship,
so
learn
to
apologize
to
your
partners
and
forgive
others
mistakes.
A.
difficult
B.
simple
C.
necessary
D.
ordinary
【答案】C
【解析】：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：争吵和分歧是亲密关系中必不可少的部分，所以要学会向伴侣道歉，原谅别人的错误。difficult
困难的；simple简单的；necessary必需的；ordinary普通的。根据句意可知此处是指“必不可少的部分”。故选C。
Lead
in
42．As
time
goes
by,
the
relation
between
the
two
classmates
gets
________.
A.
closer
and
closer
B.
close
and
close
C.
close
and
close
D.
much
more
close
【答案】A
【解析】：考查形容词的比较级。句意为：随着时间的推移,这两个同学的关系变得越来越亲密。根据句意可知此题把过去的情况和现在的相比,要用比较级,close的比较级为closer,又因表示“越来越……”用“比较级＋and＋比较级”结构。故选A。
Lead
in
43．When
an
earthquake
happens,
if
you
are
outdoors,
you
should
go
to
an
open
area
as
________
as
possible.
A.
quickly
B.
quietly
C.
loudly
D.
slowly
【答案】A
【解析】：考查副词词义辨析。句意为：当地震发生时,如果你在户外,你应该尽________去一个开阔的地方。quickly快地；quietly安静地；loudly大声地；slowly慢慢地。根据前半句意：当地震发生时,如果你在户外,可知此处表示：你应该尽快去一个开阔的地方。故选A。
Lead
in
44．Mr.
Wu
always
spends
a
lot
of
time
solving
problems
for
us.
He
is
so________.
A.
cool
B.
patient
C.
selfish
D.
unfair
【答案】B
【解析】：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：吴老师总是花费很多时间给我们解决问题,他是如此的________。cool
冷静的；patient
耐心的；selfish
自私的；unfair
不公平的。根据前一句句意“吴老师总是花费很多时间给我们解决问题。”可知他是有耐心的,故选B。
Lead
in
45．—
Mary,
you
look
________.
Any
good
news
to
share
with
me?
—
Yeah,
I'm
going
to
America
with
my
parents
on
vacation.
A.
kind
B.
moved
C.
excited
D.
brave
【答案】C
【解析】：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：
“玛丽,你看起来________。有什么好消息要和我分享吗？”“是的,我要和我的父母去美国度假了。”kind好心的,善良的；moved感动的；excited兴奋的；brave勇敢的。结合句意可知对方看起来很兴奋。故选C。
Lead
in
46．—
Nothing
in
the
world
is
________
if
you
put
your
heart
into
it.
—
I
agree.
We
will
succeed
if
we
work
hard.
A.
important
B.
impossible
C.
necessary
D.
interesting
【答案】B
【解析】：考查形容词词义辨析。句意为“如果你全身心地投入其中,世界上没有什么是________。”“我同意。如果你努力工作你就会成功。”important重要的；impossible不可能的；necessary必要的；interesting有趣的。根据语境可知此处表示：如果全身心地投入某事(物),没有什么是不可能的。双重否定表肯定,即一切皆有可能。故选B。
Lead
in
47．The
final
exam
is
very
important.
We
must
take
it
________.
A.
hardly
B.
seriously
C.
possibly
D.
carelessly
【答案】B
【解析】：考查副词词义辨析。句意为：期末考试非常重要。我们必须________对待。hardly几乎不；seriously严肃地,认真地；possibly可能地；carelessly粗心地。“take……seriously”意为“认真对待……”，根据前句句意：期末考试非常重要可知，我们必须认真对待。故选B。
Lead
in
48．—
Whose
spoken
English
is
better,
Tom
or
Dick?
—
Dick,
of
course.
He
speaks
________
in
our
class.
A.
fluently
B.
more
fluently
C.
the
most
fluently
D.
much
fluently
【答案】C
【解析】：考查副词的最高级。句意“谁的英语口语更好,是汤姆还是迪克？”“当然是迪克。他是我们班里说(英语)最流利的。”
根据in
our
class(表示范围)
可知应该用副词最高级,故选C。
Lead
in
49．All
students
are
________
good
grades
in
the
PE
test
in
April.
A.
angry
with
B.
good
for
C.
responsible
for
D.
thirsty
for
【答案】D
【解析】：考查形容词短语辨析。句意：所有的学生都________在四月体育考试中取得好成绩。(be)
angry
with生……的气；(be)
good
for
对……有好处；(be)
responsible
for
对……负责；(be)
thirsty
for渴求……。根据句意可知学生渴望能在考试中取得好成绩。故选D。
Lead
in
50．Jack,
would
you
please
drive
a
little
________？
There
is
still
half
an
hour
left
and
we
can
get
to
the
station
on
time.
A.
slower
B.
more
slowly
C.
faster
D.
fast
【答案】B
【解析】：考查副词比较级的用法。句意为：杰克,请你开车稍微________好吗？还有半个小时,我们可以按时到达车站。由语境可知,说话人在劝杰克开慢点,有比较的含义,且a
little常用于修饰比较级,故选B。
Lead
in
51．—
Will
you
cut
in
line
when
you
get
on
the
bus?
—
________
not.
I
hate
impolite
manners.
A.
Certainly
B.
Sometimes
C.
Probably
D.
Normally
【答案】A
【解析】：考查副词词义辨析。句意为“当你上公交车的时候,你会插队吗？”“________不会。我讨厌不礼貌的行为”Certainly当然；Sometimes有时；Probably有可能；Normally正常地。根据后句“我讨厌任何不礼貌的行为”可知此处表示“当然不会”。故选A。
Lead
in
52．My
bag
is
________
books.
It's
so
heavy.
A.
full
of
B.
famous
for
C.
similar
to
D.
different
from
【答案】A
【解析】：考查形容词短语辨析。句意为：我的包里________书。书包很重。(be)
full
of充满；(be)
famous
for因……闻名；(be)
samilar
to和……相似；(be)
different
from与……不同。根据语境可知应选A。
Lead
in
53．Jenny
wants
to
get
another
job.
She________
working
here.
A.
is
good
at
B.
is
tired
of
C.
is
weak
in
D.
is
fond
of
【答案】B
【解析】：考查形容词短语辨析。句意为：詹妮想得到另外一份工作。她________在这儿工作。is
good
at擅长；is
tired
of厌倦,厌烦；is
weak
in不擅长；is
fond
of喜欢。根据上文语境：詹妮想得到另外一份工作,可知此处表示：她厌倦了在这儿工作。故选B。
Lead
in
54．Many
areas
________
oil
and
water
because
of
the
large
population.
A.
are
kind
to
B.
are
busy
with
C.
are
short
of
D.
are
sorry
for
【答案】C
【解析】：考查形容词短语辨析。句意为：由于人口众多,许多地区________油和水。are
kind
to对……友善；are
busy
with忙于；are
short
of缺乏；are
sorry
for对……抱歉。根据后半句句意：由于众多人口,可知此处表示：我们缺乏资源。故选C。
Lead
in
55．Paul
jumped
________
than
Peter
in
the
sports
meeting
and
won
the
first
prize.
A.
far
B.
farther
C.
farthest
D.
the
farthest
【答案】B
【解析】：考查副词的比较级。句意为：运动会上保罗跳得比皮特________,并赢得了一等奖。结合句意及句中比较级的标志词than可知,用副词far的比较级形式farther。故选B。
Lead
in
56．—
Tom,
what
do
you
think
of
your
school?
—
Oh,
no
other
schools
have
such
nice
buildings
and
high
teaching
levels
in
the
city.
It's
________
one.
A.
good
B.
better
C.
the
best
D.
the
better
【答案】C
【解析】：考查形容词最高级的用法。句意为“汤姆,你认为你们学校怎么样？”“哦,在市里没有其他学校有如此漂亮的建筑和如此高的教学水平。它是________一个。”根据答语可知说话人认为自己的学校是最好的,应用最高级,故选C。
Lead
in
57．We
all
know
that
________
good
friends
we
make,
________
we
will
be.
A.
the
less；the
more
happily
B.
the
less；the
happier
C.
the
more；the
happier
D.
the
more；the
more
happily
【答案】C
【解析】：考查形容词比较级的用法。句意为：我们都知道交的好朋友________,我们就会________。根据固定句型“the＋比较级,the＋比较级,越……,就越……”再结合语境可知,交得朋友越多,我们就会越幸福。happy的比较级为happier,故选C。
Lead
in
58．It’s
raining
so
________
that
we
can
________
go
out.
A.
hard；hard
B.
hardly；hardly
C.
hard；hardly
D.
hardly；hard
【答案】C
【解析】：句意：雨下得这么大，以至于我们几乎不能出门。hard用作副词时意为“努力地”或“（雨、雪下得）大地”；副词hardly意为“几乎不”，具有否定含义。根据句意应选C。
Lead
in
59．—
It's
smoggy
these
days.
That's
terrible!
—
Yes.
I
hope
to
plant
trees.
________
trees,
________
air
pollution.
A.
The
more；the
fewer
B.
The
less；the
more
C.
The
less；the
fewer
D.
The
more；the
less
【答案】D
【解析】：句意：—
这些天雾蒙蒙的。真可怕！—
是的。我希望种树。树越多，空气污染就越少。“the+比较级,
the+比较级”是固定结构，表示“越……,（就）越……”tree是可数名词，前面使用many的比较级more；pollution是不可数名词，用little的比较级less。故选D。
Lead
in
60．The
soup
tastes
________
because
it's
too
salty.
I
put
salt
into
it
too
________
in
a
hurry.
A.
terribly；carefully
B.
terrible；carefully
C.
terrible；carelessly
D.
terribly；carelessly
【答案】C
【解析】：句意：因为太咸，这汤尝起来太糟糕了，我匆忙中不小心放了太多的盐。terrible是形容词，副词形式是terribly，系动词taste后面必须是形容词；carefully“细心地”是副词，而carelessly
“粗心地”，也是副词，根据句意可知选C。
Lead
in
61．Emma
looked
after
her
pet
dog
________
of
all
her
friends.
A.
careful
B.
most
careful
C.
more
carefully
D.
the
most
carefully
【答案】D
【解析】：句意：艾玛照顾她的宠物狗是她所有朋友中最细心的。因为题干后给出了比较范围“of
all
her
friends”，因此本题用最高级，排除A项和C项；又因为空白处用来修饰动词短语，所以用副词最高级，故选D。
Lead
in
62．—
Can
you
hear
me?
—
No,
I
can't.
Would
you
please
speak
________
?
A.
clearly
enough
B.
clear
enough
C.
enough
clear
D.
enough
clearly
【答案】A
【解析】：句意：—
你能听清楚我说的话吗？
—
不，我不能。你能说得清楚一些吗？修饰动词speak应当用副词clearly，排除B、C两项；副词enough修饰副词clearly，enough放在后面，故选A。
Lead
in
63．—
Do
you
know
________
?
—
No,I
don't.
But
I
know
she
is
a
doctor.
A.
the
man
downstairs
B.
the
downstairs
man
C.
the
woman
downstairs
D.
the
downstairs
woman
【答案】C
【解析】：句意：—
你认识楼下的那位女士吗？—
不认识，但我知道她是一名医生。由答语中she判断，这是一位女性。副词downstairs作定语修饰woman，放在名词之后，故选C。
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
形容词、副词练习题（历届中考节选）
班级____________
姓名____________
一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Once
a
week
my
business
suit
is
________
(smooth)
ironed.
【答案】smoothly
【解析】：句意：我的西装每周熨一次，熨得很平整。smooth平整的，光滑的，形容词，这里修饰动词ironed，所以用副词，smooth的副词是smoothly，故答为smoothly
After
the
31th
Olympic
Games,
people
all
over
the
country
thought
________
(high)
of
the
spirit
of
the
Women's
Volleyball
Team.
【答案】highly
【解析】：句意为：在第31届奥运会之后,全国人民高度赞扬了女排精神。固定搭配think
highly
of意为“高度赞扬；高度评价”。故填highly。
Is
there
any
________
(possible)
that
we
will
see
you
this
Friday？
【答案】possibility
【解析】：句意为：我们这周五有________见到你吗？空格前为any,所以空格处要填一个名词，故填possible的名词形式possibility。
Huanlesong
II
is
the
________
(funny)
TV
play
I
have
ever
seen.
【答案】funniest
【解析】：句意为：《欢乐颂Ⅱ》是我看过最有趣的电视剧。结合语境可知是最有趣的,应用形容词的最高级。故填funniest。
—
How
shall
we
travel?
By
train
or
by
plane?
—
Let’s
go
by
train.
It’s
________.
(cheap)
【答案】cheaper
【解析】：句意为“我们怎么去旅游？乘坐火车还是飞机？”“我们乘坐火车去。它________。”此处为两者比较,
故填cheaper。
Mary
is
hard?working
all
the
time
and
this
year
she
works
even
________.
(hard)
【答案】harder
【解析】：句意：玛丽总是很努力,今年她甚至工作地更加努力。根据空前的even可知,空处需要用比较级。故填harder。
The
difficulties
will
become
weaker
as
long
as
you
face
them
________
(brave)
enough.
【答案】bravely
【解析】：句意：只要你足够勇敢地面对他们,困难会变得更加微弱。分析语境可知横线处需要填一个副词来修饰动词face,
故填bravely。
The
latest
newspaper
said
there
would
be
a
terrible
storm
________.
(recent)
【答案】recently
【解析】：句意：最新报纸报道,最近一场可怕的暴风雨将会来临。由这里需要时间状语可知用副词,故填recently。
I
caught
a
fever
because
it
rained_______
(heavy)
on
my
way
home
yesterday.
【答案】heavily
【解析】：句意：我发烧了,因为昨天在我回家的路上下大雨了。由于rained是一个实义动词,
因此应用heavy的副词形式来修饰。故填heavily。
I
am
a
________
(strange)
here,
so
it
is
hard
for
me
to
find
the
right
way
to
go
to
the
train
station.
【答案】stranger
【解析】：句意：我对这里不熟悉,因此对我来说找到一条去火车站的正确路线很困难。根据空前的冠词a提示可知,此处填名词stranger,表示“陌生人”。故填stranger
I
lost
my
wallet
yesterday.
________
(lucky)
,
my
classmate
found
it
and
returned
it
to
me.
【答案】Luckily
【解析】：句意：我昨天把钱包丢了。幸运地是,我的同学找到了它并将它归还给我了。根据语境及句子结构可知此处应用lucky的副词形式，注意所填词位于句首,首字母须大写。故填Luckily。
The
book
is
very
interesting.
It
is
________
(real)
worth
reading.
【答案】really
【解析】：句意：这本书非常有趣。它真地值得阅读。
分析句子结构可知此处应填一个副词修饰worth,
故填real的副词really,表示“真地”。故填really。
There's
a
big
________
(different)
between
saying
and
doing.
Taking
action
is
the
most
important.
【答案】difference
【解析】：句意：说和做之间有很大的不同。采取行动是最重要的。根据空前的形容词big提示可知,空处需要填名词。结合所给词汇可知,
different的名词为difference符合语境,
表示“不同”。故填difference。
Your
eyesight
will
get
________
(bad)
than
before
if
you
stare
at
the
screen
for
a
long
time.
【答案】worse
【解析】：句意为：如果你长时间凝视屏幕,你的视力会变得比之前更差。根据空后的than
before可知空处应填形容词比较级。bad的比较级为worse,
故填worse。
Li
Ming
is
the
________
(clever)
boy
that
I
have
ever
seen.
He
does
well
in
every
subject.
【答案】cleverest
【解析】：
句意：李明是我见过最聪明的男孩。他每一门学科都学得好。根据空格前的the可知此处应用形容词的最高级。故填cleverest。
Our
school
life
is
full
of
________
(happy)
and
sadness.
These
will
become
our
sweet
memories.
【答案】句意：我们的学校生活充满了快乐和悲伤。这些将成为我们甜美的回忆。be
full
of后跟名词,
意为充满……。故填happiness。
As
we
all
know,
the
Yellow
River
is
the
second
________
(long)
river
in
China.
【答案】longest
【解析】：句意为：正如我们所知,黄河是中国的第二长河。根据空前的the
second提示可知,此处需填形容词的最高级。故填longest。
We
should
have________
(confident),
because
it
may
help
us
succeed.
【答案】confidence
【解析】：句意：我们应该拥有自信,因为自信可能帮助我们取得成功。have后需跟名词,故填形容词confident的名词形式confidence,表示“自信”。
Tom
is
afraid
to
tell
the
________
(true)
because
his
father
may
get
angry.
【答案】truth
【解析】：句意：汤姆害怕说出真相,因为他的爸爸可能会生气。冠词the后跟名词,应填truth,表示“事实,真相”。
We
have
just
moved
into
a
________
(big)
house
and
there's
a
lot
of
work
to
do.
【答案】bigger
【解析】：句意为：我们刚刚搬进了一个更大的房子,还有很多工作要做。此处暗含比较含义,指更大的。故填bigger。
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
Korla,
a
beautiful
city
in
Xinjiang,
is
________________
(以……著称)
its
delicious
pears.
【答案】famous
for
【解析】：句意：库尔勒,新疆一座漂亮的城市,以香甜的梨著称。“以……而著称”用be
famous
for表示。故填famous
for。
China
has
owned
its
first
homemade
aircraft
carrier
finally.
That's
really
something
to
be
________________.
(感到自豪)
【答案】proud
of
【解析】：句意：中国终于有了第一架自制的航空母舰,这确实值得骄傲。表示“感到自豪”的英文搭配有be
proud
of或take
pride
in,
根据题干中的be提示可知填proud
of。
Parents
should
not
________________
(对……严格)
teenagers.
【答案】be
strict
with
【解析】：句意：父母不应该对青少年太严格。此题对“对……严格”
挖空,分析前后结构可知此空需用一般现在时,又因位于情态动词之后,需用动词原形,故填be
strict
with。
He
likes
music.
Especially
he
________________
(对……着迷)
pop
music.
【答案】is
crazy
about
【解析】：句意：他喜欢音乐。特别是对流行音乐着迷。“对……着迷”意为be
crazy
about符合语境。时态为一般现在时,且主语为he。故填is
crazy
about。
Some
children
eat
too
much
candy
and
it
________________
(对……有害)
their
teeth.
【答案】is
bad
for
【解析】：句意：一些孩子吃太多的糖。吃太多的糖对他们的牙齿有害。be
bad
for意为“对……有害”,主语为it,故填is
bad
for。
Be
quick,
or
we'll________________
(迟到)
the
class.
【答案】be
late
for
【解析】：句意：快点,否则我们上课就要迟到了。be
late
for意为“迟到,晚了”,will后接动词原形,故填be
late
for。
What
a
useful
book!
It
________________
(受……欢迎)
the
students
in
our
school.
【答案】is
popular
with
【解析】：句意：多么有用的一本书啊！它很受我们学校学生的欢迎。be
popular
with意为“受……欢迎”,主语为it,
故填is
popular
with。
I
am
sure
Cindy
will____________
(能够,会)
find
the
hotel.
She
has
a
good
sense
of
direction.
【答案】be
able
to
【解析】：句意：我确信辛迪将能找到旅馆。她有非常好的方向感。be
able
to意为“能”,will后接动词原形,故填be
able
to。
My
grandparents________________
(喜欢)
chatting
with
old
neighbors
in
the
yard
whenever
they
are
free.
【答案】are
fond
of
【解析】：句意：无论什么时候闲下来,我的祖父母喜欢和院子里的老邻居聊天。be
fond
of意为“喜欢”,
主语为my
grandparents,
故填are
fond
of。
In
Japan,
sometimes
it___________
(对……礼貌)
make
noises
while
you
are
eating
noodles.
【答案】is
polite
to
【解析】：句意：在日本,有时当你吃面条时发出声音是有礼貌的。be
polite
to意为“对……礼貌”,主语为it,故填is
polite
to。
I
used
to
play
tennis,
but
now
I______________
(对……感兴趣)
playing
the
piano.
【答案】am
interested
in
【解析】：句意：我过去常常打网球,但现在我对弹钢琴感兴趣。be
interested
in意为“对……感兴趣”,
主语为I,故填am
interested
in。
We
________________
(对……感到惊讶)
the
news,
so
everyone
couldn't
say
anything.
【答案】are
surprised
at
【解析】：句意：我们对那则新闻感到惊讶,因此每个人什么都没说。be
surprised
at意为“对……感到惊讶”,主语为we,
故填are
surprised
at。
Lucy
and
Lily
are
twins,
but
they
_______________
(与……不同)
each
other
in
many
ways.
【答案】are
different
from
【解析】：句意：露西和莉莉是双胞胎,但是她们在许多方面与彼此不同。be
different
from意为“与……不同”,主语为they,故填are
different
from。
I
don't
think
fast
food
____________
(对……有益)
our
health,
so
I
seldom
go
to
KFC.
【答案】is
good
for
【解析】：句意：我认为快餐对我们的健康无益,因此我很少去肯德基。be
good
for意为“对……有益”,主语为fast
food,故填is
good
for。
Their
house
________________
(与……相似)
ours,
but
ours
has
a
bigger
garden.
【答案】is
similar
to
【解析】：句意：他们的房子与我们的房子相似,但我们的房子有一个更大的花园。be
similar
to意为“与……相似”,主语为their
house,故填is
similar
to。
三、单项选择
—
Is
there
________
in
today's
newspaper?
—
Yes,our
National
Table
Tennis
Team
won
all
the
seven
gold
medals
once
more.
A.
something
new
B.
anything
new
C.
somebody
special
D.
anybody
special
【答案】B
【解析】：句意：—
今天的报纸有什么新的消息吗？—
是的，我们的国家乒乓球队又包揽了全部7块金牌。肯定句中用something，而疑问句和否定句中用anything，形容词修饰不定代词应后置，根据回答可知问句询问的是事，而不是人。正确答案为B。
He
has
made
________
progress
this
term
than
before.
A.
little
B.
less
C.
fewer
D.
much
【答案】B
【解析】：句意：这个学期他进步没有以前多。little的比较级是less，修饰不可数名词；few修饰可数名词。因为是现在和过去进行比较，所以要用比较级，只能用less。正确答案为B。
Peter
is
sixteen
and
his
sister
is
two
years
________
,
but
she
is
m
a
higher
grade.
A.
young
B.
younger
C.
old
D.
older
【答案】B
【解析】：句意：彼得16岁，他的妹妹比他小两岁，但是她在较高的年级。本题结合语境考查形容词的比较级用法，根据题意可知，二者之间作比较，故选比较级；本题考查固定句型：表示数、量的词+形容词比较级。由but表示转折可知，正确答案为B。
She
is
________
than
any
other
student
in
her
class.
A.
best
B.
the
best
C.
better
D.
the
better
【答案】C
【解析】：句意：她是她们班最好的学生。可以用原级、比较级、最高级三种方式来表达最高级，由than可知应选比较级，其表达形式为：比较级+than+any
other+名词。正确答案为C。
—
What
do
you
think
of
the
football
match?
—
Wonderful.They
have
never
played
________
.
A.
best
B.
better
C.
worse
D.
worst
【答案】B
【解析】：句意：—
你觉得足球比赛怎么样？
—
太棒了！他们从来没踢过这么好。“否定词+better结构”表示“不能比……再好”；“否定词+worse结构”表示“不能比……更糟糕”，根据句意可知回答是肯定的，只能用better，不能用worse。正确答案为B。
—
I
didn't
know
you
take
a
bus
to
school.
—
Oh,
I
________
take
a
bus,
but
it
is
snowing
today.
A.
hardly
B.
never
C.
sometimes
D.
usually
【答案】A
【解析】：句意：—
我不知道你乘公交车去学校。—
哦，我很少乘公交车，但是今天在下雪。由but表转折可知只有在恶劣天气下才乘公交车，由题意可知，回答者很少乘坐公交车，hardly意为“几乎不”，正确答案为A。
—
I
am
not
sure
which
tie
to
wear
for
the
party.
—
God!
I
have
no
idea,
________
.
A.
too
B.
neither
C.
either
D.
also
【答案】A
【解析】：句意：—
我不确定戴哪条领带去参加聚会。—
天哪！我也不知道。本题考查表示“也”的几个词的用法。too用于肯定句句末，either用于否定句句末，also用于句中。neither则表示“两者都不”，不合题意。由回答可知是否定句，正确答案为C。
—
________
will
you
be
back
to
China?
—
In
two
months.
A.
How
long
B.
How
far
C.
How
often
D.
How
soon
【答案】D
【解析】：句意：—
你多久后回中国？
—
两个月后。how
long表示“多长时间”，答语用一段时间；how
far表示“多远”，问距离；
how
often表示“多长时间一次”，问频率；how
soon表示''多久”，答语为“in
+一段时间”,
用于一般将来时。根据题意可知，提问者是问多久后，应用how
soon。正确答案为D。
—
I
want
to
buy
a
shirt.
But
I
have
a
little
money.
—
The
shirts
here
are
all
very
cheap.
And
the
yellow
one
is
________
.
Do
you
like
it?
A.
cheap
B.
cheaper
C.
the
cheapest
D.
expensive
【答案】C
【解析】：考查形容词的最高级。句意为“我想买一件衬衫。但是我只有一点钱。”“这儿的衬衫都很便宜。这件黄色的(衬衫)是________。你喜欢它吗？”根据语境可知,这件黄色衬衫是最便宜的,用形容词最高级。故选C。
—
What
do
you
think
of
the
movie?
—
Great!
I
have
never
seen
a
________
one.
A.
good
B.
bad
C.
better
D.
worse
【答案】C
【解析】：考查形容词比较级。句意为“你觉得这部电影怎样？”“好极了！我从没有看过一部________电影。”从答语great知,应答者对这部电影表示了认可,因此其表达的意思是“我从没有看过比这部更好的电影了”。故选C。
—
How
are
you
today,
Tom?
—
I’m
even
________.
I
don't
think
this
medicine
is
good
for
me.
A.
worse
B.
badly
C.
better
D.
well
【答案】A
【解析】：考查形容词比较级。句意“汤姆。你今天感觉怎么样了？”“我感觉更________,我觉得这个药对我没有效果。”结合句意,此处应该是感觉更糟糕了。故选A。
It's
best
to
stay
indoors,
________
when
PM2.5
reaches
dangerous
levels.
A.
exactly
B.
possibly
C.
especially
D.
generally
【答案】C
【解析】：考查副词词义辨析。句意为：最好是待在室内,________当PM2.5指数达到危险指数时。exactly准确地；possibly可能地；especially尤其地,特别地；generally一般地,大体上。根据句意可知此处应表示尤其是。故选C。
She
closed
the
door
________
in
order
not
to
make
her
grandpa
awake.
A.
angrily
B.
loudly
C.
clearly
D.
quietly
【答案】D
【解析】：考查副词词义辨析。句意：为了不吵醒她的爷爷,
她________关上了门。angrily生气地；loudly大声地；clearly清楚地；quietly安静地。结合语境“不吵醒爷爷”可知是轻轻地关上门。故选D。
—
Could
you
please
fix
my
phone?
—
Sorry.
The
shop
next
may
be
________.
A.
useful
B.
helpful
C.
careful
D.
hopeful
【答案】B
【解析】：考查形容词词义辨析。句意为“你能修我的手机吗？”“对不起。隔壁那家店可能________。”useful有用的；helpful有帮助的；careful小心的；hopeful充满希望的。根据语境可知是有帮助的,故选B。
My
little
sister
is
a(n)
________
girl
and
she
always
asks
me
different
kinds
of
strange
questions.
A.
curious
B.
creative
C.
energetic
D.
attractive
【答案】A
【解析】：考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：我妹妹是一个________女孩,她总是问我各种各样的奇怪问题。curious好奇的；creative有创意的；energetic精力充沛的；attractive吸引人的。结合句意,她经常问奇怪的问题,可知应该是一个“好奇的”女孩。故选A。
—
It’s
________to
stick
your
chopsticks
into
your
food
while
having
dinner.
—
I’m
sorry.
I
won't
do
that
again.
A.
kind
B.
polite
C.
rude
D.
proud
【答案】C
【解析】：考查形容词词义辨析。句意“吃晚饭的时候把筷子插入食物里是________。”“对不起,我不会再那样做了。”kind善良的；polite有礼貌的；rude粗鲁的,不礼貌的；proud自豪的。结合句意可知此处表示“不礼貌的”,故选C。
—
It
rained______
and
lasted
for
a
long
time
yesterday.
—
Too
bad!
Even
some
streets
were
full
of
water.
A.
hardly
B.
strongly
C.
terrible
D.
heavily
【答案】D
【解析】：考查副词、形容词词义混合辨析。句意为“昨天雨下得________,而且下了很久。”“太糟糕了！甚至一些街道全是水。”hardly几乎不；strongly
强烈地；terrible
糟糕的,形容词；heavily
很大地。根据语境可知,此处指雨下得大,应用heavily。故选D。
—
What
do
you
think
of
Wilson's
speaking?
—
No
one
does______
in
our
school.
A.
good
B.
well
C.
better
D.
best
【答案】C
【解析】：考查副词的比较级。句意为“你认为威尔逊的讲话怎样？”“在学校中没人讲得________。”
good
好的,形容词；well
好地,副词；better
更好的(地),比较级；best
最好的(地),最高级。根据语境可知,空格处指“没人比他说得更好”,为比较级的特殊句式。故选C。
—
The
living
conditions
in
the
countryside
have
improved
greatly
in
recent
years.
—
The
farmers
are
living
a
much
________
life
than
before.
A.
happy
B.
happier
C.
happily
D.
happiest
【答案】B
【解析】：考查形容词的比较级。句意“近年来乡村的生活条件已经有极大改善了。”“农民们比起过去正过着一种________生活。”由句意及提示词than
before可知此处表示过去与现在情况的比较,应用比较级,much修饰形容词比较级,故选B。
—
Did
you
watch
2020
CCTV
Spring
Festival
Evening
Gala
in
Liangshan?
—
Certainly.
Its
theme
was
“fire”,
at
night
the
sky
over
Xichang
was
as
________
as
that
in
the
day
with
the
light
of
fire.
A.
bright
B.
brightly
C.
brighter
D.
more
brightly
【答案】A
【解析】：考查形容词原级比较。句意：“你看过2020央视凉山春节联欢晚会了吗？”“当然,它的主题是‘火’,晚上西昌的天空明亮得就像白天一样。”as
＋adj./adv.
＋as...“和……一样”,空格前的谓语动词为was,其后可接形容词作表语。故选A。
It's
really
________
him
to
drive
after
drinking
so
much
wine.
A.
crazy
of
B.
gentle
of
C.
brave
for
D.
wise
for
【答案】A
【解析】：考查形容词短语辨析。句意为：他喝这么多酒后开车真的是________。根据句意并结合常识可知酒后驾车是一种疯狂的行为,应用crazy。故选A。
Sleeping
is
a
good
thing,
but
some
people
sleep
________．
A.
easily
B.
badly
C.
quickly
D.
well
【答案】B
【解析】：考查副词词义辨析。句意为：睡觉是一件好事,但是一些人睡得________
。easily
容易地；badly
糟糕地；quickly
快速地；well
很好。根据上文“a
good
thing”和转折连词“but”可知,一些人睡得不好。故选B。
—
Did
you
get
WeChat
red(微信红包)during
the
Spring
Festival?
—
Yes.
It's
________
the
most
popular
way
of
sending
traditional
holiday
presents
now.
A.
totally
B.
widely
C.
actually
D.
hardly
【答案】C
【解析】：考查副词词义辨析。句意“在春节期间你收到微信红包了吗？”“是的,这________是送传统节日礼物最受欢迎的方式。”totally完全地；widely广泛地；actually确实地；hardly几乎不。根据空后是最受欢迎的送传统节日礼物的方式,可知选C。
—
Which
do
young
people
prefer,
music
or
sports?
—
Both.
Music
is
________
sports.
A.
as
popular
as
B.
not
as
popular
as
C.
more
popular
than
D.
less
popular
than
【答案】A
【解析】：考查形容词的原级比较。句意“年轻人更喜欢哪一个,音乐还是运动？”“两个都喜欢。音乐________运动。”根据前句中的both可知两个都同样受欢迎,表示同级比较“as＋adj./adv.＋as……和……一样”。故选A。
—
What
do
you
think
of
the
show?
—
It
was
________
show
I
have
ever
watched.
I
really
like
it.
A.
more
interesting
B.
the
most
interesting
C.
more
boring
D.
the
most
boring
【答案】B
【解析】：考查形容词的最高级。句意“你认为这个节目怎么样？
”“它是我看过________的节目。我真的很喜欢它。”根据答语的后半句I
really
like
it可知是最有趣的,故选B。
—
Home
is________
place
wherever
you
go.
—
East
or
west,
home
is
the
best.
A.
warm
B.
warmer
C.
warmest
D.
the
warmest
【答案】D
【解析】：考查形容词的最高级。句意“无论你去哪儿,家是________的地方。”“金窝银窝,不如自己的狗窝。”根据下文的the
best可知要用最高级,故选D。
—
What
do
you
usually
do
in
your
spare
time,
Anna?
—
Well,
I
usually
read
books.
________
I
read,
________
I
will
feel.
A.
The
more；the
much
peacefully
B.
The
more；the
more
peaceful
C.
The
more；the
more
peacefully
D.
The
more；the
much
peaceful
【答案】B
【解析】：考查形容词的比较级。句意：“安娜,你在你的空闲时间通常做什么？”“哦,我通常读书。我读得越多,我就会感到越平静。”本句考查英语比较级的特殊句式,“the＋比较级,the＋比较级”越……,就越……,又因为feel后跟形容词,故选B。
We
are
happy
that
our
country
has
developed
________
these
years
than
before.
A.
quicker
B.
less
quickly
C.
more
quickly
D.
most
quickly
【答案】C
【解析】：考查形容词比较级。句意：我们很高兴我们的国家这些年比之前发展地更快了。结合后句中的than可知,此处要用比较级。又因为developed为动词,
用副词修饰,故选C。
Dear
students,
please
read
every
sentence
carefully.
________
you
are,
________
mistakes
you'll
make.
A.
The
more
carefully;
the
fewer
B.
The
more
careful;
the
less
C.
The
more
carefully;
the
less
D.
The
more
careful;
the
fewer
【答案】D
【解析】：考查形容词比较级的用法。句意：亲爱的同学们,请仔细阅读每一句话。你________,你犯的错误就________。“the＋比较级．..the＋比较级．..”是一个固定句型,意为“越……越……”。are后用形容词；mistakes为可数名词,
用few修饰,
故选D。
—
Could
you
give
me
some
advice
about
learning
English?
—
________
you
speak,
________
your
English
will
be.
A.
The
less；the
more
B.
The
more；the
better
C.
The
less；the
better
D.
The
more；the
less
【答案】B
【解析】：考查形容词比较级的用法。句意“你能给我一些学习英语的建议吗？”“你说得______,你的英语就会变得______。”此处为“the
＋比较级,the
＋比较级”句型,再根据句意可知,本题是指说的越多,英语就会越好。故选B。
—
It's
the
second
time
I
have
come
to
Kunming.
It
has
changed
a
lot.
—
Yes,
it's
becoming
________.
A.
more
and
more
beautiful
B.
most
and
most
beautiful
C.
much
more
beautifully
D.
most
beautifully
【答案】A
【解析】：考查形容词比较级。句意“这是我第二次到昆明。这里变化很大。”“是的,它变得________。”“比较级＋and＋比较级”是一个固定句型,意为“越来越……”；become是系动词,其后跟形容词。因此,“more
and
more
beautiful”符合题意。故选A。
My
brother
hates
waiting
in
long
lines.
I
think
he's
just
not
very
________.
A.
patient
B.
talented
C.
mystery
D.
popular
【答案】A
【解析】：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的哥哥(弟弟)讨厌排长队。我觉得他不是非常________。patient耐心的；talented有天赋的；mystery神秘的；popular流行的。结合前句句意“讨厌排队”可知是不耐心。故选A。
—
Do
you
often
go
to
the
gym?
—
No,
________.
I
don't
like
sports
at
all.
A.
never
B.
often
C.
sometimes
D.
always
【答案】A
【解析】：考查副词词义辨析。句意为“你经常去体育馆吗？”“没有,________。我一点也不喜欢运动。”never从不；often经常；sometimes有时；always总是。结合答句后半句句意可知此处是指从不去体育馆。故选A。
The
meat
tastes________.
Throw
it
away.
A.
bad
B.
badly
C.
good
D.
well
【答案】A
【解析】：考查形容词和副词的混合辨析。句意为：这肉尝起来________。把它扔了。bad坏的；badly坏地；good好的；well好地。由句意可知是尝起来坏了。tastes尝起来,为系动词,后接形容词作表语。故选A。
—
Mr.
Wang,
I
need
four
weeks
to
do
the
survey.
—
That’s
too
________.
I
need
the
results
in
two
weeks
from
now.
A.
early
B.
long
C.
boring
D.
simple
【答案】B
【解析】：考查形容词词义辨析。句意“王先生,我需要四周去做调查。”“那太________。从现在起两周后我需要结果。”early早的；long长的；boring无聊的；simple简单的。结合答句后半句句意可知是对方提的时间太长了。故选B。
—
Now
more
and
more
people
pay
attention
to
the
food
safety.
—
So
we
________
believe
there
will
be
fewer
food
safety
problems
in
the
future.
A.
loudly
B.
quietly
C.
strongly
D.
carefully
【答案】C
【解析】：考查副词词义辨析,句意为“现在越来越多的人关注食品安全。”“所以我们________相信,将来会有更少的食品安全问题。”loudly
大声地；quietly
安静地；strongly
坚定地,坚决地；carefully
小心地。只有“坚定地相信”符合逻辑,故选C。
—
Kunming
is
a
beautiful
city.
—
Yes,
and
I
feel
________
to
live
there.
A.
comfortable
B.
worried
C.
afraid
D.
tired
【答案】A
【解析】：考查形容词词义辨析。句意为“昆明是一个美丽的城市。”“是的,住在那儿我感到________。”comfortable舒服的；worried担心的；afraid害怕的；tired劳累的。根据上文语境：昆明是一个美丽的城市,可知此处表示：住在那儿我感到舒服。故选A。
—
Would
you
like
some
apple
juice,
Allen?
—
Yes,
please.
I'm
so________！
A.
lazy
B.
hungry
C.
sleepy
D.
thirsty
【答案】D
【解析】：考查形容词词义辨析。句意“艾伦,你想要一些苹果汁吗？”“是的,我非常的________！”lazy懒惰的；hungry
饥饿的；sleepy困倦的；thirsty渴的。根据答句的肯定回答可知是渴的。故选D。
I
could
________
control
my
feelings
at
that
moment.
The
song
reminded
me
of
so
many
childhood
memories.
A.
really
B.
hardly
C.
nearly
D.
clearly
【答案】B
【解析】：考查副词词义辨析。句意：那时,我________控制我的情感。这首歌让我回想起了许多童年记忆。really
真正地；hardly
几乎不；nearly差不多,几乎；clearly
清楚地。根据句子语境唤起了我童年的记忆,可知是说“我”几乎不能控制感情,故选B。
I
like
Maggie
because
she
is
very________.
She
always
shares
things
with
others.
A.
practical
B.
professional
C.
generous
D.
energetic
【答案】C
【解析】：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：
我喜欢麦琪是因为她非常________。她总是和其他人分享东西。practical实际的；professional职业的,专业的；generous大方的；energetic充满精力的。根据答语中“She
always
shares
things
with
others.”可知她很大方。故选C。
Arguments
and
disagreements
are
________
parts
of
a
close
relationship,
so
learn
to
apologize
to
your
partners
and
forgive
others
mistakes.
A.
difficult
B.
simple
C.
necessary
D.
ordinary
【答案】C
【解析】：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：争吵和分歧是亲密关系中必不可少的部分，所以要学会向伴侣道歉，原谅别人的错误。
difficult
困难的；simple简单的；necessary必需的；ordinary普通的。根据句意可知此处是指“必不可少的部分”。故选C。
As
time
goes
by,
the
relation
between
the
two
classmates
gets
________.
A.
closer
and
closer
B.
close
and
close
C.
close
and
close
D.
much
more
close
【答案】A
【解析】：考查形容词的比较级。句意为：随着时间的推移,这两个同学的关系变得越来越亲密。根据句意可知此题把过去的情况和现在的相比,要用比较级,close的比较级为closer,又因表示“越来越……”用“比较级＋and＋比较级”结构。故选A。
When
an
earthquake
happens,
if
you
are
outdoors,
you
should
go
to
an
open
area
as
________
as
possible.
A.
quickly
B.
quietly
C.
loudly
D.
slowly
【答案】A
【解析】：考查副词词义辨析。句意为：当地震发生时,如果你在户外,你应该尽________去一个开阔的地方。quickly快地；quietly安静地；loudly大声地；slowly慢慢地。根据前半句意：当地震发生时,如果你在户外,可知此处表示：你应该尽快去一个开阔的地方。故选A。
Mr.
Wu
always
spends
a
lot
of
time
solving
problems
for
us.
He
is
so________.
A.
cool
B.
patient
C.
selfish
D.
unfair
【答案】B
【解析】：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：吴老师总是花费很多时间给我们解决问题,他是如此的________。cool
冷静的；patient
耐心的；selfish
自私的；unfair
不公平的。根据前一句句意“吴老师总是花费很多时间给我们解决问题。”可知他是有耐心的,故选B。
—
Mary,
you
look
________.
Any
good
news
to
share
with
me?
—
Yeah,
I'm
going
to
America
with
my
parents
on
vacation.
A.
kind
B.
moved
C.
excited
D.
brave
【答案】C
【解析】：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：
“玛丽,你看起来________。有什么好消息要和我分享吗？”“是的,我要和我的父母去美国度假了。”kind好心的,善良的；moved感动的；excited兴奋的；brave勇敢的。结合句意可知对方看起来很兴奋。故选C。
—
Nothing
in
the
world
is
________
if
you
put
your
heart
into
it.
—
I
agree.
We
will
succeed
if
we
work
hard.
A.
important
B.
impossible
C.
necessary
D.
interesting
【答案】B
【解析】：考查形容词词义辨析。句意为“如果你全身心地投入其中,世界上没有什么是________。”“我同意。如果你努力工作你就会成功。”important重要的；impossible不可能的；necessary必要的；interesting有趣的。根据语境可知此处表示：如果全身心地投入某事(物),没有什么是不可能的。双重否定表肯定,即一切皆有可能。故选B。
The
final
exam
is
very
important.
We
must
take
it
________.
A.
hardly
B.
seriously
C.
possibly
D.
carelessly
【答案】B
【解析】：考查副词词义辨析。句意为：期末考试非常重要。我们必须________对待。hardly几乎不；seriously严肃地,认真地；possibly可能地；carelessly粗心地。“take……seriously”意为“认真对待……”，根据前句句意：期末考试非常重要可知，我们必须认真对待。故选B。
—
Whose
spoken
English
is
better,
Tom
or
Dick?
—
Dick,
of
course.
He
speaks
________
in
our
class.
A.
fluently
B.
more
fluently
C.
the
most
fluently
D.
much
fluently
【答案】C
【解析】：考查副词的最高级。句意“谁的英语口语更好,是汤姆还是迪克？”“当然是迪克。他是我们班里说(英语)最流利的。”
根据in
our
class(表示范围)
可知应该用副词最高级,故选C。
All
students
are
________
good
grades
in
the
PE
test
in
April.
A.
angry
with
B.
good
for
C.
responsible
for
D.
thirsty
for
【答案】D
【解析】：考查形容词短语辨析。句意：所有的学生都________在四月体育考试中取得好成绩。(be)
angry
with生……的气；(be)
good
for
对……有好处；(be)
responsible
for
对……负责；(be)
thirsty
for渴求……。根据句意可知学生渴望能在考试中取得好成绩。故选D。
Jack,
would
you
please
drive
a
little
________？
There
is
still
half
an
hour
left
and
we
can
get
to
the
station
on
time.
A.
slower
B.
more
slowly
C.
faster
D.
fast
【答案】B
【解析】：考查副词比较级的用法。句意为：杰克,请你开车稍微________好吗？还有半个小时,我们可以按时到达车站。由语境可知,说话人在劝杰克开慢点,有比较的含义,且a
little常用于修饰比较级,故选B。
—
Will
you
cut
in
line
when
you
get
on
the
bus?
—
________
not.
I
hate
impolite
manners.
A.
Certainly
B.
Sometimes
C.
Probably
D.
Normally
【答案】A
【解析】：考查副词词义辨析。句意为“当你上公交车的时候,你会插队吗？”“________不会。我讨厌不礼貌的行为”Certainly当然；Sometimes有时；Probably有可能；Normally正常地。根据后句“我讨厌任何不礼貌的行为”可知此处表示“当然不会”。故选A。
My
bag
is
________
books.
It's
so
heavy.
A.
full
of
B.
famous
for
C.
similar
to
D.
different
from
【答案】A
【解析】：考查形容词短语辨析。句意为：我的包里________书。书包很重。(be)
full
of充满；(be)
famous
for因……闻名；(be)
samilar
to和……相似；(be)
different
from与……不同。根据语境可知应选A。
Jenny
wants
to
get
another
job.
She________
working
here.
A.
is
good
at
B.
is
tired
of
C.
is
weak
in
D.
is
fond
of
【答案】B
【解析】：考查形容词短语辨析。句意为：詹妮想得到另外一份工作。她________在这儿工作。is
good
at擅长；is
tired
of厌倦,厌烦；is
weak
in不擅长；is
fond
of喜欢。根据上文语境：詹妮想得到另外一份工作,可知此处表示：她厌倦了在这儿工作。故选B。
Many
areas
________
oil
and
water
because
of
the
large
population.
A.
are
kind
to
B.
are
busy
with
C.
are
short
of
D.
are
sorry
for
【答案】C
【解析】：考查形容词短语辨析。句意为：由于人口众多,许多地区________油和水。are
kind
to对……友善；are
busy
with忙于；are
short
of缺乏；are
sorry
for对……抱歉。根据后半句句意：由于众多人口,可知此处表示：我们缺乏资源。故选C。
Paul
jumped
________
than
Peter
in
the
sports
meeting
and
won
the
first
prize.
A.
far
B.
farther
C.
farthest
D.
the
farthest
【答案】B
【解析】：考查副词的比较级。句意为：运动会上保罗跳得比皮特________,并赢得了一等奖。结合句意及句中比较级的标志词than可知,用副词far的比较级形式farther。故选B。
—
Tom,
what
do
you
think
of
your
school?
—
Oh,
no
other
schools
have
such
nice
buildings
and
high
teaching
levels
in
the
city.
It's
________
one.
A.
good
B.
better
C.
the
best
D.
the
better
【答案】C
【解析】：考查形容词最高级的用法。句意为“汤姆,你认为你们学校怎么样？”“哦,在市里没有其他学校有如此漂亮的建筑和如此高的教学水平。它是________一个。”根据答语可知说话人认为自己的学校是最好的,应用最高级,故选C。
We
all
know
that
________
good
friends
we
make,
________
we
will
be.
A.
the
less；the
more
happily
B.
the
less；the
happier
C.
the
more；the
happier
D.
the
more；the
more
happily
【答案】C
【解析】：考查形容词比较级的用法。句意为：我们都知道交的好朋友________,我们就会________。根据固定句型“the＋比较级,the＋比较级,越……,就越……”再结合语境可知,交得朋友越多,我们就会越幸福。happy的比较级为happier,故选C。
It’s
raining
so
________
that
we
can
________
go
out.
A.
hard；hard
B.
hardly；hardly
C.
hard；hardly
D.
hardly；hard
【答案】C
【解析】：句意：雨下得这么大，以至于我们几乎不能出门。hard用作副词时意为“努力地”或“（雨、雪下得）大地”；副词hardly意为“几乎不”，具有否定含义。根据句意应选C。
—
It's
smoggy
these
days.
That's
terrible!
—
Yes.
I
hope
to
plant
trees.
________
trees,
________
air
pollution.
A.
The
more；the
fewer
B.
The
less；the
more
C.
The
less；the
fewer
D.
The
more；the
less
【答案】D
【解析】：句意：—
这些天雾蒙蒙的。真可怕！—
是的。我希望种树。树越多，空气污染就越少。“the+比较级,
the+比较级”是固定结构，表示“越……,（就）越……”tree是可数名词，前面使用many的比较级more；pollution是不可数名词，用little的比较级less。故选D。
The
soup
tastes
________
because
it's
too
salty.
I
put
salt
into
it
too
________
in
a
hurry.
A.
terribly；carefully
B.
terrible；carefully
C.
terrible；carelessly
D.
terribly；carelessly
【答案】C
【解析】：句意：因为太咸，这汤尝起来太糟糕了，我匆忙中不小心放了太多的盐。terrible是形容词，副词形式是terribly，系动词taste后面必须是形容词；carefully“细心地”是副词，而carelessly
“粗心地”，也是副词，根据句意可知选C。
Emma
looked
after
her
pet
dog
________
of
all
her
friends.
A.
careful
B.
most
careful
C.
more
carefully
D.
the
most
carefully
【答案】D
【解析】：句意：艾玛照顾她的宠物狗是她所有朋友中最细心的。因为题干后给出了比较范围“of
all
her
friends”，因此本题用最高级，排除A项和C项；又因为空白处用来修饰动词短语，所以用副词最高级，故选D。
—
Can
you
hear
me?
—
No,
I
can't.
Would
you
please
speak
________
?
A.
clearly
enough
B.
clear
enough
C.
enough
clear
D.
enough
clearly
【答案】A
【解析】：句意：—
你能听清楚我说的话吗？
—
不，我不能。你能说得清楚一些吗？修饰动词speak应当用副词clearly，排除B、C两项；副词enough修饰副词clearly，enough放在后面，故选A。
—
Do
you
know
________
?
—
No,I
don't.
But
I
know
she
is
a
doctor.
A.
the
man
downstairs
B.
the
downstairs
man
C.
the
woman
downstairs
D.
the
downstairs
woman
【答案】C
【解析】：句意：—
你认识楼下的那位女士吗？—
不认识，但我知道她是一名医生。由答语中she判断，这是一位女性。副词downstairs作定语修饰woman，放在名词之后，故选C。
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形容词、副词练习题（历届中考节选）
班级____________
姓名____________
一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Once
a
week
my
business
suit
is
________
(smooth)
ironed.
After
the
31th
Olympic
Games,
people
all
over
the
country
thought
________
(high)
of
the
spirit
of
the
Women's
Volleyball
Team.
Is
there
any
________
(possible)
that
we
will
see
you
this
Friday？
Huanlesong
II
is
the
________
(funny)
TV
play
I
have
ever
seen.
—
How
shall
we
travel?
By
train
or
by
plane?
—
Let’s
go
by
train.
It’s
________.
(cheap)
Mary
is
hard?working
all
the
time
and
this
year
she
works
even
________.
(hard)
The
difficulties
will
become
weaker
as
long
as
you
face
them
________
(brave)
enough.
The
latest
newspaper
said
there
would
be
a
terrible
storm
________.
(recent)
I
caught
a
fever
because
it
rained_______
(heavy)
on
my
way
home
yesterday.
I
am
a
________
(strange)
here,
so
it
is
hard
for
me
to
find
the
right
way
to
go
to
the
train
station.
I
lost
my
wallet
yesterday.
________
(lucky)
,
my
classmate
found
it
and
returned
it
to
me.
The
book
is
very
interesting.
It
is
________
(real)
worth
reading.
There's
a
big
________
(different)
between
saying
and
doing.
Taking
action
is
the
most
important.
Your
eyesight
will
get
________
(bad)
than
before
if
you
stare
at
the
screen
for
a
long
time.
Li
Ming
is
the
________
(clever)
boy
that
I
have
ever
seen.
He
does
well
in
every
subject.
Our
school
life
is
full
of
________
(happy)
and
sadness.
These
will
become
our
sweet
memories.
As
we
all
know,
the
Yellow
River
is
the
second
________
(long)
river
in
China.
We
should
have________
(confident),
because
it
may
help
us
succeed.
Tom
is
afraid
to
tell
the
________
(true)
because
his
father
may
get
angry.
We
have
just
moved
into
a
________
(big)
house
and
there's
a
lot
of
work
to
do.
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
Korla,
a
beautiful
city
in
Xinjiang,
is
________________
(以……著称)
its
delicious
pears.
China
has
owned
its
first
homemade
aircraft
carrier
finally.
That's
really
something
to
be
________________.
(感到自豪)
Parents
should
not
________________
(对……严格)
teenagers.
He
likes
music.
Especially
he
________________
(对……着迷)
pop
music.
Some
children
eat
too
much
candy
and
it
________________
(对……有害)
their
teeth.
Be
quick,
or
we'll________________
(迟到)
the
class.
What
a
useful
book!
It
________________
(受……欢迎)
the
students
in
our
school.
I
am
sure
Cindy
will____________
(能够,会)
find
the
hotel.
She
has
a
good
sense
of
direction.
My
grandparents________________
(喜欢)
chatting
with
old
neighbors
in
the
yard
whenever
they
are
free.
In
Japan,
sometimes
it___________
(对……礼貌)
make
noises
while
you
are
eating
noodles.
I
used
to
play
tennis,
but
now
I______________
(对……感兴趣)
playing
the
piano.
We
________________
(对……感到惊讶)
the
news,
so
everyone
couldn't
say
anything.
Lucy
and
Lily
are
twins,
but
they
_______________
(与……不同)
each
other
in
many
ways.
I
don't
think
fast
food
____________
(对……有益)
our
health,
so
I
seldom
go
to
KFC.
Their
house
________________
(与……相似)
ours,
but
ours
has
a
bigger
garden.
三、单项选择
—
Is
there
________
in
today's
newspaper?
—
Yes,our
National
Table
Tennis
Team
won
all
the
seven
gold
medals
once
more.
A.
something
new
B.
anything
new
C.
somebody
special
D.
anybody
special
He
has
made
________
progress
this
term
than
before.
A.
little
B.
less
C.
fewer
D.
much
Peter
is
sixteen
and
his
sister
is
two
years
________
,
but
she
is
m
a
higher
grade.
A.
young
B.
younger
C.
old
D.
older
She
is
________
than
any
other
student
in
her
class.
A.
best
B.
the
best
C.
better
D.
the
better
—
What
do
you
think
of
the
football
match?
—
Wonderful.They
have
never
played
________
.
A.
best
B.
better
C.
worse
D.
worst
—
I
didn't
know
you
take
a
bus
to
school.
—
Oh,
I
________
take
a
bus,
but
it
is
snowing
today.
A.
hardly
B.
never
C.
sometimes
D.
usually
—
I
am
not
sure
which
tie
to
wear
for
the
party.
—
God!
I
have
no
idea,
________
.
A.
too
B.
neither
C.
either
D.
also
—
________
will
you
be
back
to
China?
—
In
two
months.
A.
How
long
B.
How
far
C.
How
often
D.
How
soon
—
I
want
to
buy
a
shirt.
But
I
have
a
little
money.
—
The
shirts
here
are
all
very
cheap.
And
the
yellow
one
is
________
.
Do
you
like
it?
A.
cheap
B.
cheaper
C.
the
cheapest
D.
expensive
—
What
do
you
think
of
the
movie?
—
Great!
I
have
never
seen
a
________
one.
A.
good
B.
bad
C.
better
D.
worse
—
How
are
you
today,
Tom?
—
I’m
even
________.
I
don't
think
this
medicine
is
good
for
me.
A.
worse
B.
badly
C.
better
D.
well
It's
best
to
stay
indoors,
________
when
PM2.5
reaches
dangerous
levels.
A.
exactly
B.
possibly
C.
especially
D.
generally
She
closed
the
door
________
in
order
not
to
make
her
grandpa
awake.
A.
angrily
B.
loudly
C.
clearly
D.
quietly
—
Could
you
please
fix
my
phone?
—
Sorry.
The
shop
next
may
be
________.
A.
useful
B.
helpful
C.
careful
D.
hopeful
My
little
sister
is
a(n)
________
girl
and
she
always
asks
me
different
kinds
of
strange
questions.
A.
curious
B.
creative
C.
energetic
D.
attractive
—
It’s
________to
stick
your
chopsticks
into
your
food
while
having
dinner.
—
I’m
sorry.
I
won't
do
that
again.
A.
kind
B.
polite
C.
rude
D.
proud
—
It
rained______
and
lasted
for
a
long
time
yesterday.
—
Too
bad!
Even
some
streets
were
full
of
water.
A.
hardly
B.
strongly
C.
terrible
D.
heavily
—
What
do
you
think
of
Wilson's
speaking?
—
No
one
does______
in
our
school.
A.
good
B.
well
C.
better
D.
best
—
The
living
conditions
in
the
countryside
have
improved
greatly
in
recent
years.
—
The
farmers
are
living
a
much
________
life
than
before.
A.
happy
B.
happier
C.
happily
D.
happiest
—
Did
you
watch
2020
CCTV
Spring
Festival
Evening
Gala
in
Liangshan?
—
Certainly.
Its
theme
was
“fire”,
at
night
the
sky
over
Xichang
was
as
________
as
that
in
the
day
with
the
light
of
fire.
A.
bright
B.
brightly
C.
brighter
D.
more
brightly
It's
really
________
him
to
drive
after
drinking
so
much
wine.
A.
crazy
of
B.
gentle
of
C.
brave
for
D.
wise
for
Sleeping
is
a
good
thing,
but
some
people
sleep
________．
A.
easily
B.
badly
C.
quickly
D.
well
—
Did
you
get
WeChat
red(微信红包)during
the
Spring
Festival?
—
Yes.
It's
________
the
most
popular
way
of
sending
traditional
holiday
presents
now.
A.
totally
B.
widely
C.
actually
D.
hardly
—
Which
do
young
people
prefer,
music
or
sports?
—
Both.
Music
is
________
sports.
A.
as
popular
as
B.
not
as
popular
as
C.
more
popular
than
D.
less
popular
than
—
What
do
you
think
of
the
show?
—
It
was
________
show
I
have
ever
watched.
I
really
like
it.
A.
more
interesting
B.
the
most
interesting
C.
more
boring
D.
the
most
boring
—
Home
is________
place
wherever
you
go.
—
East
or
west,
home
is
the
best.
A.
warm
B.
warmer
C.
warmest
D.
the
warmest
—
What
do
you
usually
do
in
your
spare
time,
Anna?
—
Well,
I
usually
read
books.
________
I
read,
________
I
will
feel.
A.
The
more；the
much
peacefully
B.
The
more；the
more
peaceful
C.
The
more；the
more
peacefully
D.
The
more；the
much
peaceful
We
are
happy
that
our
country
has
developed
________
these
years
than
before.
A.
quicker
B.
less
quickly
C.
more
quickly
D.
most
quickly
Dear
students,
please
read
every
sentence
carefully.
________
you
are,
________
mistakes
you'll
make.
A.
The
more
carefully;
the
fewer
B.
The
more
careful;
the
less
C.
The
more
carefully;
the
less
D.
The
more
careful;
the
fewer
—
Could
you
give
me
some
advice
about
learning
English?
—
________
you
speak,
________
your
English
will
be.
A.
The
less；the
more
B.
The
more；the
better
C.
The
less；the
better
D.
The
more；the
less
—
It's
the
second
time
I
have
come
to
Kunming.
It
has
changed
a
lot.
—
Yes,
it's
becoming
________.
A.
more
and
more
beautiful
B.
most
and
most
beautiful
C.
much
more
beautifully
D.
most
beautifully
My
brother
hates
waiting
in
long
lines.
I
think
he's
just
not
very
________.
A.
patient
B.
talented
C.
mystery
D.
popular
—
Do
you
often
go
to
the
gym?
—
No,
________.
I
don't
like
sports
at
all.
A.
never
B.
often
C.
sometimes
D.
always
The
meat
tastes________.
Throw
it
away.
A.
bad
B.
badly
C.
good
D.
well
—
Mr.
Wang,
I
need
four
weeks
to
do
the
survey.
—
That’s
too
________.
I
need
the
results
in
two
weeks
from
now.
A.
early
B.
long
C.
boring
D.
simple
—
Now
more
and
more
people
pay
attention
to
the
food
safety.
—
So
we
________
believe
there
will
be
fewer
food
safety
problems
in
the
future.
A.
loudly
B.
quietly
C.
strongly
D.
carefully
—
Kunming
is
a
beautiful
city.
—
Yes,
and
I
feel
________
to
live
there.
A.
comfortable
B.
worried
C.
afraid
D.
tired
—
Would
you
like
some
apple
juice,
Allen?
—
Yes,
please.
I'm
so________！
A.
lazy
B.
hungry
C.
sleepy
D.
thirsty
I
could
________
control
my
feelings
at
that
moment.
The
song
reminded
me
of
so
many
childhood
memories.
A.
really
B.
hardly
C.
nearly
D.
clearly
I
like
Maggie
because
she
is
very________.
She
always
shares
things
with
others.
A.
practical
B.
professional
C.
generous
D.
energetic
Arguments
and
disagreements
are
________
parts
of
a
close
relationship,
so
learn
to
apologize
to
your
partners
and
forgive
others
mistakes.
A.
difficult
B.
simple
C.
necessary
D.
ordinary
As
time
goes
by,
the
relation
between
the
two
classmates
gets
________.
A.
closer
and
closer
B.
close
and
close
C.
close
and
close
D.
much
more
close
When
an
earthquake
happens,
if
you
are
outdoors,
you
should
go
to
an
open
area
as
________
as
possible.
A.
quickly
B.
quietly
C.
loudly
D.
slowly
Mr.
Wu
always
spends
a
lot
of
time
solving
problems
for
us.
He
is
so________.
A.
cool
B.
patient
C.
selfish
D.
unfair
—
Mary,
you
look
________.
Any
good
news
to
share
with
me?
—
Yeah,
I'm
going
to
America
with
my
parents
on
vacation.
A.
kind
B.
moved
C.
excited
D.
brave
—
Nothing
in
the
world
is
________
if
you
put
your
heart
into
it.
—
I
agree.
We
will
succeed
if
we
work
hard.
A.
important
B.
impossible
C.
necessary
D.
interesting
The
final
exam
is
very
important.
We
must
take
it
________.
A.
hardly
B.
seriously
C.
possibly
D.
carelessly
—
Whose
spoken
English
is
better,
Tom
or
Dick?
—
Dick,
of
course.
He
speaks
________
in
our
class.
A.
fluently
B.
more
fluently
C.
the
most
fluently
D.
much
fluently
All
students
are
________
good
grades
in
the
PE
test
in
April.
A.
angry
with
B.
good
for
C.
responsible
for
D.
thirsty
for
Jack,
would
you
please
drive
a
little
________？
There
is
still
half
an
hour
left
and
we
can
get
to
the
station
on
time.
A.
slower
B.
more
slowly
C.
faster
D.
fast
—
Will
you
cut
in
line
when
you
get
on
the
bus?
—
________
not.
I
hate
impolite
manners.
A.
Certainly
B.
Sometimes
C.
Probably
D.
Normally
My
bag
is
________
books.
It's
so
heavy.
A.
full
of
B.
famous
for
C.
similar
to
D.
different
from
Jenny
wants
to
get
another
job.
She________
working
here.
A.
is
good
at
B.
is
tired
of
C.
is
weak
in
D.
is
fond
of
Many
areas
________
oil
and
water
because
of
the
large
population.
A.
are
kind
to
B.
are
busy
with
C.
are
short
of
D.
are
sorry
for
Paul
jumped
________
than
Peter
in
the
sports
meeting
and
won
the
first
prize.
A.
far
B.
farther
C.
farthest
D.
the
farthest
—
Tom,
what
do
you
think
of
your
school?
—
Oh,
no
other
schools
have
such
nice
buildings
and
high
teaching
levels
in
the
city.
It's
________
one.
A.
good
B.
better
C.
the
best
D.
the
better
We
all
know
that
________
good
friends
we
make,
________
we
will
be.
A.
the
less；the
more
happily
B.
the
less；the
happier
C.
the
more；the
happier
D.
the
more；the
more
happily
It’s
raining
so
________
that
we
can
________
go
out.
A.
hard；hard
B.
hardly；hardly
C.
hard；hardly
D.
hardly；hard
—
It's
smoggy
these
days.
That's
terrible!
—
Yes.
I
hope
to
plant
trees.
________
trees,
________
air
pollution.
A.
The
more；the
fewer
B.
The
less；the
more
C.
The
less；the
fewer
D.
The
more；the
less
The
soup
tastes
________
because
it's
too
salty.
I
put
salt
into
it
too
________
in
a
hurry.
A.
terribly；carefully
B.
terrible；carefully
C.
terrible；carelessly
D.
terribly；carelessly
Emma
looked
after
her
pet
dog
________
of
all
her
friends.
A.
careful
B.
most
careful
C.
more
carefully
D.
the
most
carefully
—
Can
you
hear
me?
—
No,
I
can't.
Would
you
please
speak
________
?
A.
clearly
enough
B.
clear
enough
C.
enough
clear
D.
enough
clearly
—
Do
you
know
________
?
—
No,I
don't.
But
I
know
she
is
a
doctor.
A.
the
man
downstairs
B.
the
downstairs
man
C.
the
woman
downstairs
D.
the
downstairs
woman
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