2020-2021学年人教版英语八年级下学期Unit 1 What's the matter?3a-self check课件（19张PPT）

R·八年级下册
Section B 3a-Self Check
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
Review: Health problem and advice
What's the matter with him?
He has a stomachache.
What should he do?
He should lie down and rest.
What shouldn't he do?
He shouldn't eat junk food.
Review: Health problem and advice
What's the matter with Ben?
He has a toothache.
What should he do?
He should see a dentist.
What shouldn't he do?
He shouldn't eat ice cream.
Review: Health problem and advice
What's the matter with Lisa?
She has a headache.
What should she do?
She should go to bed early.
What shouldn't she do?
She shouldn't stay up late.
3a
Imagine you are the school nurse and a student just had an accident or a health problem. Make notes about what he/she should and shouldn’t do.

{16D9F66E-5EB9-4882-86FB-DCBF35E3C3E4}Accident or health problem
He /She should
He / She shouldn’t
have a sore back
do sports
have a headache
go to bed early
have a sore throat
drink some hot tea
lie down and rest
stay up late
talk too much
diet 饮食
exercise 运动
sleep 睡眠
lifestyle
Complete the mind map
to have a good lifestyle
enough sleep
balanced diet
exercise
to keep healthy
Write a conversation between the nurse and the student using the notes in 3a. Use the questions and phrases below to help you.
What’s the matter?/ What happened?/ Are you OK?
No, I don’t feel well./ I feel…/ I have a …/ Should I… ?
You should … / You shouldn’t…
fell down/ got hit by … / cut myself / hurt my…
3b
Health problem
Describe the matter
Give advice
Sum up
Discuss how to write a passage about health problem.
lifestyle
sleep
diet
exercise
Sentence patterns
First ,second,third,finally in a word,What’s more
It is important for us to.....
it is necessary to...
It is better for us to...
I think we should/shouldn't ....
We'd better....
more and more healthy
请以“How to Keep Healthy”为题写一篇短文。从良好的生活习惯、适当的体育锻炼以及健康的饮食习惯等方面提出良好的建议。
要求：1.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；
2.不得使用真实的地名、校名和姓名等；
3.词数：80左右。
文章的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。
1.审题指导（把握中心，得方向分）
在写作过程中，要注意关键词语的正确使用，并能够针对健康问题运用should 或 shouldn't提出更加正确、具体和深入的合理化建议。
2.写作技法（学会方法，巧得高分）“三步法”写就健康或安全问题提建议类作文
第一步：引出话题，总起全文。
第二步：展开表述，提出建议。
第三步：结尾综述，总结全文。
3、写作模板（学会套路，得基本分）
How to Keep Healthy

Eating
Living
Exercising
keep a balanced diet,shouldn't eat junk food,have meals regularly...

shouldn't stay up too late...
take exercise
regularly...
How to Keep Healthy
Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy. Here are three main ways to keep healthy.
Firstly, it is necessary to keep a balanced diet. We shouldn’t eat too much junk food. It is better for us to have more fruit and vegetables every day. What’s more, we should have meals regularly.
Secondly, we shouldn’t stay up too late. Getting enough sleep is also necessary. Finally, it is important to take regular exercise, such as swimming, jogging and so on.
In a word, we should develop a good habit of keeping healthy. In this way, we can enjoy a happy life.
Self Check
1 Write different health problems next to the body parts. Then write more health problems you know of.
Head: _____________________
Back: _____________________
Throat: ___________________
Tooth: ____________________
Stomach: __________________
Other problems: ____________
have a headache/get hit on the head
have a sore back/hurt one’s back
have a stomachache
have a fever/have a nosebleed/cut oneself
have a sore throat
have a toothache
2 Put these questions and answers in order to make a conversation.
___ I hurt myself playing soccer. I have a sore leg.
___ What should I do?
___ I think you should see a doctor and get an X-ray.
___ OK, thanks. I’ll do that now.
___ What’s the matter?
___ Oh, that doesn’t sound good.
2
3
5
6
1
4
3. Write advice for these people.
1) Problem: Alan cut himself.
Advice:______________________
2) Problem: Cindy has a headache.
Advice:__________________________
3) Problem: My cousins have bad colds.
Advice:________________________________
4) Problem: Jack hurt his back playing volleyball.
Advice:________________________________
Go to a doctor.
Go to the hospital and get an X-ray.
Put some medicine and put a bandage on it.
Lie down and rest.
一、根据句意及首字母,填入适当的单词。??
1.?The d____ of his cat made the boy very sad???
2.?Your face looks a bit red, maybe you have a f____.??
3.?Let's stop to have a rest.We'd better not make o_______too tierd.
4.?I?have?a?t________,?so?I?want?to?see?a?dentist.?
eath
ever
oothache
Exercise
urselves

二、完成句子。
1.如果人们跑着过马路的话，他们可能会摔倒。
If people run across the road, they may______ ____
2.我最后同意和玛丽一起闲逛。
I ______ ______ hang out with Mary at last.
3.我筋疲力尽，所以停车短暂休息。
I was tired out,so I stopped the car to______ a short ______
4.让我惊讶的是，那个小女孩并没有哭。
______ ______ ______ ,the little girl didn't cry.
5.让我躺下睡一会儿，我很疲倦。
Let me______ _____ and sleep for a while. I am very tired.
fall
down
agreed
to
took
break
To
my
surprise
lie
down