2020-2021学年四川省泸州市泸县第四高中高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案（无听力音频，无文字材料）

泸县四中2021年春期高2021级英语第一次月考
总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What will Mary do today?
Go hiking B. Go swimming C. Go camping
How does the woman help the man?
By buying him a shirt.
By giving him some money.
By lending him her credit car.
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter.
What are the speakers talking about?
Their hobbies. B. Online shopping. C. Kate抯 storybooks.
Why does the man make the call?
To order a taxi.
To look for a wallet.
To apply for an account.
第二节（共15小题,每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
Where is John’s father now?
In the office. B. In the bedroom. C. In the dinning room.
What does the woman ask John do?
Set the table. B. Call his sister. C. Help her cook.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
What do we know about Lucy?
She is taking the day off.
She is waiting for the man.
She is no hurry for work.
What does Lucy think of the subway?
Convenient. B. Cheap. C. Crowded.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
What does the man worry about?
The biology test.
The football match.
The television network.
When will the football match be held？
On the 4th. B. On the 21st. C. On the 28th.
What does the woman offer to do for the man?
Buy him dinner. B. book him a ticket. C. help him with study.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
What will Mary do tomorrow?
Visit sick children.
Go to see a doctor.
Meet her uncle at the airport.
When will Mary go to the hospital?
At 7:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.
What will the man volunteer to do?
Clean up city parks.
Keep order at the station.
Help policeman with the traffic.
What day is it today?
Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。
Where is the talk being given?
On the bridge. B. In the forest. C. In the parking lot.
How long will the journey last?
About two hours. B. about three hours. C. About six hours.
Who is the speaker talking to?
Park guides.
A group of hikers.
Some animal protectors.
What does the speaker ask the listeners not to do?
Take pictures.
See the bears.
Enter the woods alone.
第二部分：?阅读理解?（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
What’s happening?
Your guide to the best place to go in town
The Art of the Camera
Beautiful exhibition (展览) from some of the best young photographers working today.
Stamford Hall, June 20th-30th
Free
Film Club
Tonight’s movie at the Young People’s Film Club is the last of the series (系列) starring the Oscar-winning actor Johnny Depp. It’s the wonderful?Pirates of the Caribbean!
Starts 6:30 pm. Tickets ?3
Winning Voices
More than 20 bands play their best songs in a competition to win a great prize: a place in the national final and the chance to record a CD.
Stretford Student Centre, 6 pm
Tickets 10 and 7.5
Streetlife Dance Group
Come and see the amazing SDG at the Atlas Centre. Twenty-four dancers aged between 11 and 18 show off their skills in street dancing for you.
Starts 7 pm. Tickets 15
Young Vic Theatre
The final performance (演出) of Shakespeare’s?Romeo and Juliet?is tonight. This is your last chance to see this wonderful play. Don’t miss it.
Starts 8 pm. Tickets ?9, ?7 and ?5.50
21. What can we learn about the Art of the Camera?
A. It lasts half a month. B. It shows some old photos.
C. It is held by 24 young artists. D. It is open to the public for free.
22. Where can you watch street dancing?
A. In Stamford Hall. B. At the Atlas Centre.
C. At Young Vic Theatre. D. At Stretford Student Centre.
23. If John only has 4, what could he do?
A. See燫omeo and Juliet. B. Watch Winning Voices.
C. See燩irates of the Caribbean. D. Watch Streetlife Dance Group.
B
Theodor Seuss Geisel was born in Springfield, Massachusetts in 1904. He was famous because of the books he wrote for children. They combine funny words, pictures, and social opinion.
Dr Seuss wrote his first book for children in 1937. It is called And to Think I Saw It on Mulberry Street. A number of publishers refused to publish it. They said it was too different. A friend finally published it. Soon other successful books followed. Over the years, he wrote more than forty children抯 books. They were fun to read. Yet his books sometimes dealt with serious subjects.
By the middle 1940s, Dr Seuss had become one of the best-loved and most successful writers of children抯 books. He had a strong desire to help children. In 1954, Life magazine published a report about school children who could not read. The report said many children抯 books weren抰 interesting. Dr Seuss decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read.
In 1957, Dr Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 225 words to write the book. This was the number of words a six-year-old should be able to read.
The story is about a cat who tries to entertain two children on a rainy day while their mother is away from home. The cat is not like normal cats. It talks. The book was an immediate success. It was an interesting story and was easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today many adults say it is still one of the stories they like best.
24. What抯 the best title for this passage?
A. Some of Dr Seuss books for children.
B. What are Dr Seuss抯 books mainly about?
C. Dr Seuss a famous writer of children抯 books.
D. Why are Dr Seuss books different?
25. What do we know about Dr Seuss抯 first book for children?
A. It was Dr Seuss worst book.牋 B. It dealt with a very serious subject.
C. Neither children nor adults like it. D. Many publishers didn抰 take it seriously at first.
26. How did Dr Seuss help children according to Paragraph 3?
A. By asking others to help them in magazines.
B. By writing interesting and simple books.
C. By changing his old books into simpler ones.
D. By giving them books for free.
27. What do the adults think of the book The Cat in the Hat?
Interesting牋 B. Serious C. Difficult牋 燚. Boring
C
When we are young we are taught that it's wrong to lie and we should always tell the truth. Unfortunately, most children lie even if they're told not to. Research carried out at the Institute of Child Study at Toronto University has shown that this might not be such a bad thing. Apparently (显然地), children who tell lies when they're two years old have a good chance of becoming successful adults (成年人).
According to the research, at the age of two, 20 percent of children lie. At the age of three, 50 percent lie, and at four almost 90 percent lie. By the age of 12 almost every child tells lies.
Lying needs much brain work, and the better the lie is, the more work the brain has to do. By training the brain early, researchers believe children will be able to think more clearly when they are adults.
Recent research, carried out by the Science Museum in London, has shown some interesting facts about the way we lie as adults. According to the research, the average British man tells three lies every day; that's over 1,000 lies a year. However, the average woman apparently only lies twice a day.
Most people think women are better liars (说谎者) than men although in fact they tell fewer lies. Popular women's lies include ‘Nothing's wrong, I'm fine’, ‘I don't know where it is, I haven't touched it, and 慖t wasn't that expensive.
Some people say you can lie as long as it's a white lie. A white lie is a lie told to avoid hurting someone's feelings. One of the most common lies for both men and women is 慖t's just what I've always wanted, said after opening a present from their partner.
28. What will happen to young children who lie?
A. They will possibly do wrong later.
B. They're likely to succeed in the future.
C. They will keep lying when they grow up.
D. They may have a good chance of losing others' trust.
29. What do the numbers in Para. 2 show about children?
A. Older children tell bigger lies than younger ones.
B. As they grow, they often lie about their age.
C. The older they are, the more likely they lie.
D. It's quite natural for them to tell lies.
30. What did the research by the Science Museum find out?
A. Men lie more than women. B. Women are better liars than men.
C. Women's lies are usually not serious. D. Men sometimes have to lie to women.
31. What's the true feeling behind the underlined part in the last paragraph?
A. You know me so well. B. I don't like the present.
C. You are good at picking presents. D. I am fond of the present.
D
In the United States，most children begin attending school when they are five years old. Public education is free and most children go to school near their homes. School in these early years is fun. Children learn to read and write. And they also play games and go on trips. There is no reason at such an early age for them to hit the books.
The situation changes as children become older. The subjects become more difficult. Students must learn about world history，algebra(代数)，and the life sciences. Tests become more common. Pressure is growing to hit the books，study hard，and advance. However, most serious students only really begin hitting the books for long hours when they reach high school.
High school students who hope to continue their education at a college or university must take a special national test called the S?A?T. The test has two parts. The first part tests the students’ ability with numbers and mathematical skills. The second part tests the students’ ability in the English language.
The S?A?T test is very important. A high school student who gets a high score on the two parts of the test has a good chance to enter a top American college. For this reason，many students hit the books for months to prepare for the S?A?T.
32．What does the underlined phrase “hitting the books” mean in the passage?
A．working hard for the future B．studying a subject carefully
C．reading books in a hurry D．reading books with great effort
33．Which of the following statements can best express the main idea of the text?
A．The S?A?T is the most important test for the students who want to go to college.
B．Education is not easy in the United States.
C．“Hitting the books” is important for the students who want to have a bright future.
D．The more you want to learn，the more tests you have to pass.
34．American children need ________ if they want to study in public school.
A．work hard at their lessons B．not pay for the education
C．hit the books D．take many tests
35．Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?
A．In America the students have to pass certain tests to continue their education.
B．Young children needn’t work hard at their lessons because education is free.
C．Those who fail in the S?A?T cannot go to college.
D．The students must spend a lot of time preparing for the S?A?T.
?第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Be at your best!
What does your brain need to work well? Here are some things it needs.
Good food
Experts say that breakfast is much more important than any other meal.?? 36 ?. So don't miss breakfast — especially before an exam! But you need to eat a good breakfast — junk food won't work.
A regular supply（供给） of energy
Your brain needs a regular supply of energy, so you need to eat carbohydrates. They're found in bread, rice, and beans.?? 37 ?. They work more quickly than bread and rice, so they give you a short burst (爆发) of energy, but afterwards you feel more tired.
A continuous supply of oxygen?(氧气)
Your brain needs oxygen, which it gets from exercise.?? 38 ?.
Water
? 39 ?. Not getting enough water will stop your brain from working well. And remember, water isn't as expensive as sweet drinks!
40
Your brain needs several hours' sleep, so it can 憉pdate' itself, just like a computer. Experts say that when you study for a test or an exam, you should get some sleep as quickly as possible after you've finished studying. This helps you to remember what you've learnt.
A. A short break
B. A good night's sleep
C. It works best in the morning
D. Exercise improves your memory, too
E. Water is much better than sweet drinks
F. Your brain works better when you have eaten
G. Chocolate, biscuits and sweets are not good for your brain
第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Like many children with autism (自闭症), my son Noah loves planes. He carries a toy ?41 ?with him wherever he goes. Last month, Noah ?42 ?a 2008 Matchbox Sky Busters Continental Boeing 787-8 Dreamliner on the computer and became very ?43 . Although his language is just three or four words at a time, he clearly told me “This is the little Continental I want!” ?44 ?enough, I thought. I usually have no problem finding toys on the Internet.
But this Matchbox Sky Buster, made only in 2008, was difficult to ?45 . It was not on any of the places from which I had ?46 ?toys for Noah. I spent hours at the computer ?47 ?the plane. I discovered several Matchbox collectors online, and over the next few weeks I sent emails to them ?48 ?none of them had Noah’s dream plane. So I decided to ?49 ?Matchbox in California. My email made its way to Abe Lugo, lead project designer (设计师) for Matchbox, who ?50 ?to let me know he was looking for the 2008 Continental Boeing 787-8.
While ?51 ?to hear good news from Abe at Matchbox, I continued my ?52 . Although for weeks I had no ?53 ?on the Internet, I tried again and saw there was still no auction (拍卖) for Noah’s dream plane! Noah’s impatience was growing, and I was starting to lose ?54 .
A week later, I received a(n) ?55 ?from Abe saying he had a plane in hand for Noah and would be ?56 ?it that afternoon!
Last week, we ?57 ?the package (包裹) from Abe. Noah opened it. He held the toy plane close to his face. He turned it over. He was filled with ?58 .
We sent a ?59 ?to Abe, whom we haven’t met or even talked to on the phone. I wanted Noah to say thank you in his own ?60 . In the video, Noah says, “Thanks, Mr. Lugo. You’re welcome, honey.”?
41. A. car ? ? ? ? ? ? B. gun???? C. telephone ? ? ? ? D. plane
42. A. sold ? ? ? ? ? ? B. collected??? C. saw ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. copied
43. A. worried ??????? ?????? B. interested??? ???? C. bored ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. surprised
44. A. Easy ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. Hard?? C. Expensive ? ? ? ? D. Cheap
45. A. produce ? ? ? ? ? B. find??????????? C. fly ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. carry
46. A. bought ? ? ? ? ? ? B. made C. provided ? ? ? ? ? D. prepared
47. A. playing with ??? ? B. reading about??? C. picking out ? ? ? D. looking for
48. A. since ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B. but????? C. so ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. when
49. A. visit ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. head for???? C. choose ? ? ? ? ? D. turn to
50. A. arrived???????? ??? ???? B. accepted??????????? C. replied ???????????? ?? D. helped
51. A. refusing ? ? ? ? ? ?B. hoping??????? C. promising ? ? ? ? D. offering
52. A. search ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B. study? C. sleep ? ? ? ? D. speech
53. A. trouble ? ? ? ? ? ?? B. fun???? C. luck ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. change
54. A. weight ? ? ? ? ? ? B. face??? C. touch? ???? ???????????? D. heart
55. A. email ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. invitation???? C. call ? ? ? ? ? ? D. prize
56. A. showing ? ? ? B. checking ?? ? C. shipping ? ? ? ? ? D. improving
57. A. posted ? ? ? ? ? B. got????? ???? C. borrowed ? ? ? ? D. lost
58. A. happiness ? ? ? ? ?B. sadness????? C. fear ? ? ? ? ? ?? D. bravery
59. A. postcard ? ? ? ? ? B. letter???? C. picture ? ? ? ? ? D. video
60. A. words ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. thoughts???? C. time ? ? ? ? ? ? D. life?
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I woke up this morning 61. ________ (excite) but nervous as today was the day I would begin my journey of senior high school. Thousands of thoughts rushed through my mind. Will I fit in? Will I make 62. ________ (friend)? Will I have nice teachers? I couldn’t even enjoy the big breakfast my mom had made 63. ________ me. Seeing I was 64. ________ (terrible) nervous, my mom told me I would be fine if I followed the school rules.
So I went in my uniform and smiled hoping for the best possible outcome (结果). The bus ride seemed so long, but soon enough there I was. I stood outside of the school building. It seemed a bit 65. ________ (small) than what I had imagined, and I went inside.
As soon as I opened the classroom door, all I 66. ________ (see) were other kids. The look of excitement and worry spread over everyone’s face. Then I knew I was not the only one feeling this way.
I spent the rest of the day 67. ________ (get) a taste of what everything was like. The worried faces disappeared as time went on. We got to know 68. ________ (we) teachers a bit more. They were neither unfriendly 69. ________ strict.
Before I knew it the day was over. I don’t know 70. ________ I felt nervous or worried. Senior high school may seem scary (吓人的) but it’s just like junior high.
?第四部分：?写作?（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
Yesterday my friend Chen Yang and I go on a trip to a town all of us had never been to. We rode our bikes for one and a half hour and then we lost our way. We had to stopped to ask a young man stand next to his car for directions. The man was jumped in his car and we followed him right to the town. Such kind man made a difficulty situation easier for us. We had a very similarly experience later in the evening when we were trying to find an address. We asked a bus driver that he could direct us, and we ended up following the bus. I was thankful for their kindness.?
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友David想了解一下你上高中后的学校生活。请用英语给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一下你的高中生活。内容包括：
老师们友好，善良，他们的教学方法与初中老师的教学方法完全不像。
同学们都很热心，你与他们相处的很好。
你积极参加学校里的各种活动，你认为你不会在这所学校里感到无聊。
你认识了一些新朋友。
注意：1.词数100左右。2.?可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，但是不计入总词数。
Dear David，
How are you doing？I would like to tell you something about my new school life.__________
________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
?
答案
?1-5 BCBCB 6-10 AACAA 11-15BCACC 16-20 BCBBC
21-25DBCCD 26-30BABCA 31-35BDCBB 36-40 FGDEB
41-45 DCBAB 46-50 ADBDC? ??? 51-55 BACDA ? ? ? 56-60 CBADA
61. excited?? ?????? 62. friends?? ?????? 63. for?? 64. terribly
65. smaller ? ? ? ? 66. saw????? 67. getting ? 68. our
69. nor?????? 70. why
短文改错
71. ... I go on ...??????????? ??? ?????? go?→?went
72. ... all of us ... ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? all?→?both
73. ... a half hour ...?????? ?????????????? hour?→?hours
74. ... had to stopped ...????? ??? ????? stopped?→?stop
75. ... man stand next ... ? ? ? ? stand?→?standing
76. The man was jumped ... ? ? 去掉was
77. Such kind man ... ? ? ? ? ? ? kind前加a
78. ... a difficulty situation ... ? ? difficulty?→?difficult
79. ... very similarly experience ... ?similarly?→?similar
80. ... driver that he ... ? ? ? ? ? ? that?→?if / whether