人教版八年级英语下册Unit
2
I'll
help
to
clean
up
the
city
parks.
Section
B基础检测
I.短语积累
1.
run
out
of
2.(外貌或行为)像
3.修理;装饰
4.
be
similar
to
5.捐赠;赠送
6.
be
proud
of
7.
set
up
8.影响;有作用
9.打电话给(某人)
10.
close
doors
11.
help
sb.
out
12.
be
able
to
do
sth.
13.
give
orders
14.
at
once
15.做某事有困难
16.残疾人
17.
an
old
people’s
home
18.对……感兴趣
19.擅长
20.
be
strong
in
21.
try
to
do
sth.
22.
ask
for
23.呼救中心
24.
work
out
II.根据汉语提示和首字母填写单词。
1.
-Have
you
ever
seen
a
car
with
five
(轮子)?
-Never.
It
must
be
very
strange.
2.
The
window
is
(破损的).
Who
did
it?
3.The
old
man
is
(修理)
his
e-bike
now.
4.
Can
you
help
me
(安装)
the
new
desk?
5.
My
schoolbag
is
(相似的)
to
Lily’s.
6.
The
little
boy
is
very
c
and
he
can
work
out
the
difficult
math
problem
easily.
7.
You
can’t
i
how
happy
I
was
when
I
heard
of
the
good
news.
8.
Last
Sunday.
I
got
a
l
from
my
pen
friend
in
England.
9.
Bill,
can
you
o
the
door?
The
dog
wants
to
go
out.
10.-What's
wrong
with
your
cousin?
-She
is
b
and
she
can't
see
anything.
III.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
We
all
didn't
know
why
he
refused
(help)
the
boy
to
stand
up.
2.
I
advise
my
friend
(give)
up
staying
up
late,
but
he
doesn’t
listen
to
me.
3.
I
sent
an
e-mail
to
my
parents
(tell)
them
about
my
life
in
another
city.
4.
Thank
you
for
(repair)my
car
for
me.
5.
I
walked
to
school
today
because
my
bike
was
(break).
6.
Tony
is
going
to
have
some
(train)classes
next
month.
7.
The
little
girl
has
no
(interesting)
in
drawing
at
all.
8.
My
aunt
(carry)her
daughter
upstairs
to
bed
just
now.
9.
All
of
us
love
Dale
because
of
his
(kind)
to
everyone.
10.
They
faced
lots
of
(difficult)when
they
were
in
Shanghai.
IV.用恰当的介词或副词填空。
1.The
boy
is
strong
basketball.
2.
They
did
it
as
I
told
them
and
it
worked
very
well.
3.The
boy
takes
his
mother
and
the
girl
is
similar
her
father.
4.The
homeless
children
often
ask
something
to
eat
in
the
street.
5.
I
want
to
help
out
a
volunteer
in
the
sports
club.
V.单项选择。
(
)1.-My
computer
doesn't
work
Can
you
help
me
?
-No
problem.
A.
control
B.
repair
C.
change
D.
train
(
)2.-What
does
Wendy
look
?
-Oh,
she
is
very
tall.
And
she
takes
her
mother.
A.
after;
like
B.
liker;after
C.
like;
up
D.
for;
after
(
)3.
The
old
man
decided
to
all
his
money
to
poor
people
after
his
death.
-What
a
kind
man!
A.
give
away
B.
give
up
C.
set
out
D.
set
up
(
)4.
The
use
of
computers
makes
possible
for
more
people
to
work
at
home.
A.it
B.
that
C.
this
D.
one
(
)5.
I'm
available
tomorrow,
I
will
help
to
clean
up
the
park.
A.
So
B.
Though
C.
If
D.
Unless
(
)6.
All
my
classmates
are
about
the
result
of
the
basketball
game.
A.
excited;
excited
B.
exciting;
exciting
C.
excited;
exciting
D.
exciting;
excited
(
)7.
The
article
is
much
more
difficult
than
that
one,
so
I
don't
think
I
can
it
without
the
help
of
a
dictionary.
A.
practice
B.
afford
C.remember
D.understand
(
)8.
My
dog
gets
today.-That's
why
you
look
so
happy.
A.
better
B.
best
C.
worse
D.
worst
(
)9.
TV
too
much
is
bad
for
your
study.
You’d
better
watch
less.
A.
Watching
B.Watched
C.
Watch
D.
Watches
(
)10.How
do
you
like
the
dictionary?
-It's
useful
and
makes
a
big
to
my
English.
A.
difficulty
B.
joy
C.
difference
D.
sign
(
)11.
Wang
Juan
decided
to
sell
her
old
books
to
some
money
the
poor
kids.
A.
lose;
for
B.
raise;
for
C.
borrow;
from
D.
depend;on
(
)12.
-Why
does
Tara
look
unhappy?
-Because
her
pet
cat
died
yesterday.
Let's
go
to
.
A.
cheer
up
her
B.
cheer
her
up
C.
look
up
her
D.
look
her
up
(
)13.Who
is
the
of
the
new
car?-I
don't
know,
either.
A
.journey
B.
letter
C.
owner
D.
spirit
(
)14.-Who
worked
out
this
problem?-Tina
did.
She
is
a
very
girl.
A.clear
B.
sick
C.
excited
D.
clever
(
)15.-Did
you
use
to
the
bus
to
school?
-
Yes,
I
did.
However,
I
am
used
to
to
school
now.
A.
take;
walk
B.
take;
walking
C.taking;
walking
D.
taking;
walk
VI.完成句子
A)按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
1.
The
old
man
used
to
work
in
the
factory.(改为否定句)
The
old
man
work
in
the
factory.
2.
Sally
decided
to
volunteer
at
a
food
bank.(对画线部分提问)
Sally
decide
to
volunteer?
3.
Linda
can
look
after
the
children
very
well.改为同义句)
Linda
can
the
children
very
well.
4.
The
boy
made
a
telephone
call
to
his
parents
just
now.(改为同义句)
The
boy
his
parents
just
now.
5.
Peter
is
similar
to
his
father.(改为同义句)
Peter
his
father.
B)根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。
1.我的梦想是在西藏建起一所小学。
My
dream
is
to
a
primary
school
in
Tibet.
2.这位老人太虚弱了,他根本不能走路。
The
old
man
is
so
weak
that
he
is
at
all.
3.享利拥有一个“狗帮手”,他很激动。
Henry
was
having
a
dog
helper.
4.这场事故改变了他的生活。
This
accident
.
5.这个周末你有时间去帮助残疾儿童吗?
Are
you
free
this
weekend?
C)根据汉语意思及括号内的英语提示翻译下面的句子。
1.谁想出了这么一个好主意。(
come
up
with)
2.志愿者们正在向游客们分发地图。(
give
out)
3.这里曾经有一条小河。(
used
to)
4.我的电脑坏了之后,我哥哥帮我修理了一下电脑。(fix
up)
5.为了让他的女儿高兴,他给她买了一些糖果。(
cheer
up)
VII.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
free,
madam,
interest,
deaf,
Miss
1.
The
man
is
so
he
can’t
hear
you.
2.
Li
is
our
math
teacher.
3.
-What
can
I
do
for
you,
?
-I
need
a
coat
for
my
son.
4.
She
became
in
painting
last
year.
5.
I’m
to
go
shopping
with
you
this
Sunday.
参考答案
I.短语积累
1.用尽;耗尽
2.
take
after
3.
fix
up
4.与…相似
5.
give
away
6.为……感到自豪
7.建立
8.
make
a
difference
9.
call
up
10.关门
11.帮助某人解决困难;帮助某人摆脱困境
12.能够做某事
13.下命令
14.立刻;马上
15.
have
difficulty
in
doing
sth.
16.
disabled
people
17.敬老院
18.
be
interested
in
19.
be
good
at
20.擅长…21.尽力做某事
22.请求;要求23.
call-in
center
24.解决;算出
II.1.
wheels
2.
broken
3.
repairing
4.
fix
5.
similar
6.
clever
7.
imagine
8.
letter
9.
open
10.
blind
III.
1.
to
help
2.
to
give
3.
to
tell
4.
repairing
5.
broken
6.
training
7.
interest
8.
carried
9.
kindness
10.
difficulties
IV.1.
in
2.
out
3.
after;
to
4.
for
5.
as
V.1-5
BBAAC
6--10
CBBDC
11--15
BBCDB
VI.A)1.
didn't
use
to
2.
Where
did
3.
care
for
4.
called
up
5.
takes
after/looks
like
B)1.
set
up
2.
unable
to
walk
3.
excited
about4.
changed
his
life
5.
to
help
disabled
children
C)1.Who
comes
up
with
such
a
good
idea?
2.
Volunteers
are
giving
out
maps
to
the
visitors.
3.
There
used
to
be
a
river
here.
4.
My
brother
helped
me
to
fix
my
computer
up
after
it
was
broken.
5.
To
cheer
up
his
daughter,
he
bought
some
candy
for
her.
VII.1.
deaf
2.
Miss
3.
madam
4.
interested
5.
free