word版
英语
word版
英语
word版
英语
Period
Two Language
Points
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．This
is
an
________(难以解释的)
story.
2．The
________(迷惑的)
mother
wanted
to
know
what
he
was
doing
after
school.
3．Is
there
any
________(可能性)
that
you’ll
be
able
to
come
tomorrow?
4．Let’s
hope
our
difficulties
will
soon
________
(消失)．
5．The
company
will
finance
the
________(建造)
of
a
new
sports
center.
6．There
wasn’t
enough
________(证据)
to
prove
his
guilt.
7．Police
have
requested
that
anyone
who
________(目击)
the
accident
should
get
in
touch
with
them
quickly.
8．The
teacher
________(解散)
his
class
when
the
bell
rang.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.Mary
________________
her
pace
to
follow
us.
2．The
teacher
________________________
our
class
is
Mr.Wang.
3．Can
you
________________
a
dialogue，using
the
following
words?
4．She
promised
to
come
at
eight，but
she
hasn’t
________________
yet.
5．A
working
party
has
been
set
up
to
________________
the
problem.
6．His
failure
was
________________
his
lack
of
work.
7．Allen
and
Simon
got
into
the
forest
________________________
some
rare
species.
8．She
________________
some
music
while
she
ate.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用believe/believe
in的适当形式填空
(1)We
usually
________________
him，but
this
doesn’t
mean
we
always
________
him.
(2)Do
you
________________
God
or
yourself
when
coming
across
some
trouble?
(3)People
used
to
________
that
the
earth
was
the
center
of
the
universe.
2．用missing/gone/lost的适当形式填空
(1)The
________
baggage
was
found
at
last.
(2)They
got
________
in
the
village
because
of
the
darkness.
(3)When
the
gas
is
________，everyone
will
be
freezing
cold.
(4)The
boy
went
________
after
he
got
into
the
cave.
3．用search/search
for/in
search
of的适当形式填空
(1)when
he
was
arrested，he
________________
from
head
to
heel.
(2)The
police
________________
him
everywhere
and
finally
found
him
in
a
cave.
(3)The
villagers
went
faraway
________________________
drinking
water
during
drought.
(4)A
troop
stepped
up
a
________________
a
missing
aircraft.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．Do
make
full
preparations
before
the
chance________.
A．shows
off
B．shows
out
C．shows
up
D．will
turn
up
2．The
man
is
the________to
the
traffic
accident
who________the
whole
process.
A．witness；witnessed
B．witnessing；witnessed
C．witness；witnesses
D．witness；witness
3．________
the
instructions，the
medicine
should
be
taken
three
times
a
day.
A．Due
to
B．Because
of
C．According
to
D．In
spite
of
4．The________nightmare
made
me
too________that
I
couldn’t
fall
asleep
at
the
late
night.
A．frightening；frighten
B．frighten；frighten
C．frightening；frightened
D．afraid；afraid
5．The________
expression
on
her
face
suggested
she________
understand
the
question.
A．puzzling；didn’t
B．puzzling；shouldn’t
C．puzzled；shouldn’t
D．puzzled；didn’t
6．The
case
of
his
death
is
being________and
will
be
found
out
before
long.
A．looked
up
B．looked
on
C．looked
into
D．looked
for
7．The
excuse
that
he________is
unreasonable
and
I
won’t
believe
him.
A．makes
up
for
B．made
up
C．makes
up
D．made
up
for
8．—Hello，what
can
I
do
for
you，sir?
—I
want
to
have
a
word
with
the
manager
who________the
sales
department.
A．in
charge
of
B．takes
in
charge
C．takes
charge
of
D．makes
charge
of
9．Last
year
I
came
to
this
factory
and
I
have
been
working
here________.
A．ever
since
B．after
that
time
C．from
then
on
D．then
10．It’s
time
that
I________my
hair
cut.It’s
the
fifth
time
that
I________to
the
barber’s
shop.
A．had；have
gone
B．has；have
gone
C．have；went
D．had；go
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Visiting
the
Moon
During
his
term
in
office，President
Kennedy
gave
full
funding
to
NASA—the
space
agency.He
did
this
because
he
wanted
to
see
Americans
land
on
the
moon.In
July
1969
three
men
fulfilled
Kennedy’s
dream
during
the
Apollo
11
mission.Thousands
of
people
had
worked
for
years
in
order
to
send
them
to
the
moon.There
had
been
10
prior
Apollo
missions.One
had
failed，but
the
others
were
successful.Finally
it
was
time
to
try
a
moon
landing.
Their
spacecraft
took
off
from
NASA
in
Houston，Texas.A
Saturn
5
rocket
carried
the
astronauts
and
their
spacecraft
into
orbit.They
blasted
through
space
at
speeds
as
fast
as
25,000
miles
per
hour(40,234
kph)．Even
at
that
incredible
speed，it
took
four
days
to
reach
the
moon.The
men
had
a
special
craft
designed
only
for
landing
on
the
moon.This
lunar
module
was
called
the
Eagle.
After
the
Eagle
landed，Neil
Armstrong
stepped
out
onto
the
moon.People
all
over
the
world
watched
on
their
television
sets
as
he
said，“That’s
one
small
step
for
man，one
giant
leap
for
mankind.”Buzz
Aldrin
followed
Armstrong
onto
the
moon’s
surface，but
Michael
Collins
stayed
circling
the
moon
in
the
main
spacecraft.He
had
to
make
sure
that
nothing
happened
to
the
spacecraft
that
would
take
them
home.
The
astronauts
moved
around
on
the
moon，gathering
rocks
and
taking
photographs.They
did
many
experiments
on
the
moon.Before
they
left，they
planted
an
American
flag
in
the
ground
in
the
place
where
they
landed.Next
to
it
they
put
a
plaque
that
read，“We
came
in
peace
for
all
mankind.”The
flag
and
the
plaque
are
still
there.
Some
people
think
that
moon
travel
may
become
common.They
want
to
build
hotels
on
the
moon
and
have
people
go
on
lunar
vacations！If
that
happens，people
will
visit
the
site
of
the
first
moon
landing.They
will
stand
where
Neil
Armstrong
made
history.
1．Where
did
the
astronauts
put
a
US
flag?
A．On
the
lunar
buggy.
B．On
the
moon.
C．On
the
Saturn
5
rocket.
D．On
their
spacecraft.
2．On
a
historical
time
line，what
happened
first?
A．Astronauts
went
into
the
space
shutter.
B．Neil
Armstrong
walked
on
the
moon.
C．The
Apollo
13
had
an
emergency.
D．President
Kennedy
gave
full
funding
to
NASA.
3．Neil
Armstrong
stepping
onto
the
moon
is
most
like________.
A．Isuac
Newton
naming
the
laws
of
motion
B．Christopher
Columbus
discovering
North
America
C．Roald
Amundsen
reaching
the
South
Pole
before
anyone
else
D．Gutenberg
inventing
the
printing
press
4．What
did
Armstrong
mean
by
“...one
giant
leap
for
mankind”？
A．It
was
a
really
big
step
down
from
the
spacecraft.
B．It
was
a
moment
of
major
progress
for
a
human
to
step
onto
the
moon.
C．Only
men
should
go
to
the
moon.
D．He
could
do
big
leaps
on
the
moon
because
of
its
low
gravity.
5．Picture
yourself
standing
on
the
surface
of
the
moon.The
most
colorful
thing
you
see
might
be________.
A．the
rocks
B．the
plants
C．the
sunset
D．the
American
flag
他的哥哥昨天发生一起交通事故。
(误)1.His
brother
happened
a
traffic
accident
yesterday.
(误)2.A
traffic
accident
was
happened
to
his
brother
yesterday.
(正)3.A
traffic
accident
happened
to
his
brother
yesterday.
答案
Ⅰ.1.unexplained 2.puzzled 3.possibility 4.disappear
5．construction 6.evidence 7.witnessed 8.dismissed
Ⅱ.1.stepped
up 2.in
charge
of 3.make
up 4.shown
up
5．look
into 6.due
to 7.in
search
of 8.put
on
Ⅲ.1.(1)believe
in；believe (2)believe
in (3)believe
解析 believe用作动词，表示“相信某人说的话或者故事、事情等”，表示“相信”、“认为”，后面可以跟名词、代词或名词性从句。believe
in
sth.表示“相信……是正确的/真的”，“对……有信心”；believe
in
sb.表示“信任某人”，指人的品格、作风等方面的情况。
2．(1)missing/lost (2)lost (3)gone (4)missing
解析 这三个词都可表示“缺少了”“不见了”“消失了”之意。
(1)missing表示“失去了”“不见了”时，在句子中可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语。
(2)gone也可以表示“不见了”“丢失了”“失去了”，但gone在句子中只作表语、宾语补足语，而不能作定语。用法和missing作表语、宾语补足语一样。
(3)gone还可以表示“过去了”“用完了”“走掉了”，在句子中通常作表语，还可以用于倒装句。
(4)lost有“失去的”“不见了”“遗失不易找到的”之意，在句子中作定语、表语、宾语补足语。
(5)lost还表示“迷路的”“不知所措的”“沉醉于某种状态的”，在句子中通常作表语、状语。
(6)作表语时，三个词除均可与be动词构成系表结构外，missing还常与go搭配，lost常与get搭配。
3．(1)was
searched (2)searched
for (3)in
search
of
(4)search
for
解析 search作及物动词，指“搜身，搜查(某个地方)”，后直接跟表示房屋、人身、衣服等名词作宾语。
search
for作为动词短语，表示“寻找或搜索某人/某物”。in
search
of为介词短语，表示“(为了)寻找……”，在句中引导目的状语，后面跟名词或代词；search作名词时，前面若有a，the或one’s等限定词时，常与介词for搭配。
Ⅳ.1.C [show
up出现，符合题意。show
off炫耀；show
out显示出；D项时态不对。]
2．A [句意为：那个人就是这起交通事故的见证人，他目睹了事故的整个过程。第一空处witness为名词，意为“见证人”；第二个空处witness为动词，意为“目睹，见证”，因“事故”发生在过去，应用一般过去时。]
3．C [句意为：根据说明书，此药一天吃三次。due
to和because
of均意为“因为，由于”；according
to根据，符合题意。in
spite
of尽管。]
4．C [句意为：那个可怕的噩梦让我如此害怕以致于后半夜无法入睡。frightening修饰物，frightened修饰人。D项中的afraid多作表语。]
5．D [由于“感到困惑”而呈现出的表情用puzzled修饰；suggest作“表明，暗示”讲，后面从句谓语动词不用虚拟语气，根据实际情况选用相应时态。]
6．C [句意为：他死亡的原因正在调查，很快就会查明。look
into调查，研究，符合题意。look
up查找；向上看；look
on看作；look
for寻找。]
7．B [句意为：他所编造的理由不合理，我不会相信他。make
up意为“编造”；而make
up
for意为“弥补”；“他编造理由”这个动作是发生在过去，应用一般过去时。]
8．C [句意为：“你好，有什么可以帮忙吗，先生？”“我想与负责销售部的经理谈谈。”take
charge
of
sth.意为“负责某事”；A项应改为is
in
charge
of。]
9．A [句意为：去年我来到这家工厂，自那时以来，一直在这儿工作。and后用了现在完成进行时，说明是与现在有关的情况，而B、C、D只说明过去。]
10．A [It’s
time
that...句型中谓语使用虚拟语气，动词用过去时；It’s
the＋序数词＋time
that...句型中动词用完成时。]
Ⅴ.1.B [由文章第四段第三句“Before
they
left，they
planted
an
American
flag
in
the
ground
in
the
place
where
they
landed.”可知答案为B。]
2．D [根据文章前三段可知肯尼迪总统为NASA拨款为最先发生的事件，故选D。]
3．C [题干和C选项均有人类征服自然、挑战自我、探知未知世界的特点，故选C。]
4．B [结合文章的具体语境，可知此处为人类一大飞跃——登上月球，故选B。]
5．D [假设站在月球上，所能看到的色彩最丰富的是美国国旗，其他选项的色彩均不鲜艳，故选D。]
PAGE
/
NUMPAGESword版
英语
word版
英语
word版
英语
Period
Four Task
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．We
give
a
10
percent
________(折扣)
for
cash，for
prompt
payment
instead
of
payment
at
a
later
date.
2．Sports
clothes
are
not
________
(适合的)
for
a
formal
wedding.
3．There
was
a
________(无表情的)
look
on
his
face.
4．Teenagers
and
their
parents
often
________(有分歧)．
5．The
gold
medal
was
________
(授予)
to
Mr.
Brown
for
his
fine
show
of
vegetables.
6．Clearness
of
________
(陈述)
is
more
important
than
beauty
of
language.
7．Our
team
won
the
championship
in
the
basketball
________
(联赛)．
8．They
are
busy
________
(组织)
a
new
club.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.I
believe
that
if
you
are
honest
to
others，they
will
be
honest
to
you
________________.
2．She
got
sicker
and
friends
and
neighbours
of
hers
came
by
to
________________
looking
after
her.
3．Remember
that
we
all
climb
the
ladder
of
success
one
step
________________________.
4．We
should
brush
our
teeth
________________
twice
a
day
in
order
to
protect
them.
5．I
think
there’s
a
train
at
5∶15，but
you’d
better
________________.
6．Direct
taxation
________
usually
________________
income.
7．Please
________________
when
the
train
starts.
8．He
said
it
was
too
early
to
________________
about
this
new
drugs
based
on
a
genetic
study
in
mice.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用at
a
time/at
one
time填空
(1)Don’t
rush.Please
go
out
____________________________________.
(2)________________________，that
kind
of
thing
would
have
made
me
really
angry.
(3)Hand
them
to
me
two
______________________.
2．用for
example/such
as/namely填空
(1)People
________________
my
uncle
don’t
like
this
kind
of
weather.
(2)Many
great
men
have
risen
from
poverty—Lincoln
and
Edison，________________.
(3)Study
groups
are
being
set
up
in
three
other
subjects
areas，________
agriculture，architecture，and
teacher
training.
(4)________________，John
has
the
same
opinion.
3．用in
return/in
turn填空
(1)The
girls
called
out
their
names
__________________________.
(2)If
you
respect
your
friends，they
will
do
so
to
you
________________.
(3)The
refugees
get
the
food
and
medicine
________________.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．Mary，make
sure________the
lights
before
you
leave
the
room.
A．to
turn
off
B．to
have
turned
off
C．that
you
turn
off
D．turning
off
2．They
could
not
avoid________the
argument.
A．to
draw
into
B．drawing
into
C．being
drawn
into
D．to
be
drawn
into
3．He
is________at
English
than
me.Both
of
us
didn’t
pass
the
English
examination.
A．not
good
B．no
good
C．not
better
D．no
better
4．不是所有的学生都努力学习。
Which
of
the
translations
is
wrong?
A．All
the
students
don’t
study
hard.
B．Not
all
the
students
study
hard.
C．None
of
the
students
study
hard.
D．The
students
don’t
all
study
hard.
5．________，there
was
doubt
whether
the
construction
was
worth
supporting.
A．At
a
time
B．At
one
time
C．At
times
D．At
other
times
6．You
must
wait
for
your________.Don’t
be
a
queue
jumper.
A．time
B．line
C．turn
D．area
7．—Thanks
for
the
lovely
and
delicious
food.
—________.
A.No
thanks
B．Never
mind
C．All
right
D．My
pleasure
8．—It’s
a
good
idea.But
who
is
going
to________the
plan?
—I
think
Tom
and
Greg
will.
A．set
aside
B．carry
out
C．take
in
D．get
through
9．The
teachers________their
lessons，while
the
students________the
examination.
A．are
preparing；are
preparing
B．are
preparing
for；are
preparing
C．are
preparing；are
preparing
for
D．are
preparing
for；are
preparing
for
10．—Do
you
enjoy
your
present
job?
—________.I
just
do
it
for
a
living.
A．Of
course
B．Not
really
C．Not
likely
D．Not
a
little
Ⅴ.任务型阅读
Each
year
there
is
an
increasing
number
of
cars
as
millions
of
new
cars
are
produced
in
America.Americans
will
not
live
without
cars！However，some
have
realized
the
serious
problem
of
air
pollution
caused
by
cars.It
is
necessary
to
find
ways
to
solve
the
problem
of
air
pollution.
One
way
to
clean
the
air
is
to
build
a
new
kind
of
clean
car.That’s
what
several
of
the
large
car
factories
are
trying
to
do.But
to
build
a
clean
car
is
easier
said
than
done.Progress
in
this
field
has
been
slow.
Another
way
is
to
take
the
place
of
the
car
engine
by
something
else.Engineers
are
now
working
on
it.Many
makers
believe
that
it
will
take
years
to
develop
a
practical
model
that
can
please
man.
To
prevent
the
world
being
polluted
by
cars，Americans
have
to
make
some
changes
in
the
way
of
their
life.They
have
to
cut
down
the
number
of
their
cars
and
are
encouraged
to
travel
and
go
to
work
by
bike.But
this
change
does
not
close
down—many
workers
may
find
themselves
without
jobs
if
a
car
factory
closes
down.And
the
problem
of
their
pollution
will
become
less
important
than
that
of
unemployment.
Americans
may
live
a
happy
but
sad
life
for
a
long
time
because
of
the
car
problem.
1.________
and
Pollution
in
America
Problem
Methods
6.________
Conclusion
Air
2.________
Building
something
else
new
to
take
the
place
of
the
car
3.________.
Progress
in
this
field
is7．________.
Americans
may
live
a
10.________
but
sad
life.
It
takes
years
to
develop
a
practical
8.________.
4.________
down
on
the
number
of
cars.
9.________
may
lose
jobs.
Travelling
and
going
to
work
by
5.________.
Ⅵ.书面表达
假如你们学校“英语爱好者俱乐部”将以“良好的饮食习惯”为话题展开讨论。请根据下列提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。内容要点应包括：
部分同学的饮食习惯
良好的饮食习惯
个人看法
不吃早餐；爱吃零食；偏食；饮食过量
饮食多样化；饮食定时定量
重要性；有助于身体健康……
注意：发言稿必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥。
参考词汇：偏食be
particular
about
food；零食snack
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
部分否定或半否定句：总括性代词、形容词或副词等和not连用时，表示部分否定。这类总括性词有all(一切，全体)，both(二者)，each/every(每个)，everyone(每个人，人人)，everything(每件事，每件东西)，everywhere(每个地方，各地)，always(总是)，altogether(全体)，wholly(全部)等。
1．Both
are
not
correct.＝Not
both
are
correct.
并非两个都对。(只有一个对)
2．Such
a
thing
can’t
be
found
everywhere.
这种事并非到处可见。
3．Not
everyone
likes
mooncakes.
并非人人喜欢吃月饼。
答案
Ⅰ.1.discount 2.appropriate 3.blank 4.disagree
5．awarded 6.statement 7.tournament 8.organizing
Ⅱ.1.in
return 2.take
turns 3.at
a
time 4.at
least
5．make
sure 6.is；based
on 7.find
out 8.draw
conclusions
Ⅲ.1.(1)at
a
time (2)At
one
time (3)at
a
time
解析 at
a
time表示“每次，一次”，意义上与each
time一样。
at
one
time意为“曾经，一度”，意义上相当于once，表示过去的某一段时期，常用于一般过去时态。
2．(1)such
as (2)for
example (3)namely (4)For
example
解析 for
example是举例说明，在句中的位置比较灵活，可位于句首、句中或句尾，往往用逗号与句子其他部分隔开。
such
as表示列举，一般列举一部分所提的人或事物，常用于句中。
namely是全列举，句中提到几样，需全部列举出来，引出细节与解释。
3．(1)in
turn (2)in
return (3)in
turn
解析 in
return意为“作为回报，反过来”。in
turn意为“轮流，按顺序地”。
Ⅳ.1.C [make
sure后可以接从句，但一般不接不定式。]
2．C [avoid接动词作宾语时，应用动名词形式，即avoid
doing
sth.或avoid
being
done，此处表被动，故选C项。]
3．D [句中有than，故用形容词的比较级，no
better
than意为“和……一样不好，并不比……多，两者都不好”；not
better
than意为“不如……好”。根据句意，D项为正确答案。]
4．C [C项意为“没有一个学生学习刻苦”，为全部否定。A、B、D项中all与not连用，为部分否定。]
5．B [at
one
time曾经；从前；at
a
time每次；at
times有时，不时；at
other
times平常，往常；又有时。]
6．C [由空后句子中的a
queue
jumper(插队者)可知是要求按顺序来。turn意为“次序”。]
7．D [回答感谢的话，应选D。]
8．B [本题考查的是动词短语搭配的用法。set
aside把……放一边；carry
out执行(计划)；take
in接受，吸收，欺骗；get
through通过。]
9．C [老师准备的课程是他们即将要使用的东西，是直接准备，所以用prepare
sth.；而学生们是为考试做好了间接准备，所以用prepare
for
sth.。]
10．B [句意为：——你喜欢目前的工作吗？——不怎么喜欢，我只是以此谋生而已。of
course当然可以；not
really不全是，事实上不是；not
likely不大可能；not
a
little非常，相当。根据句意可知，答案应为B项。]
Ⅴ.1.Cars 2.pollution 3.engine 4.Cutting 5.bike 6.Disadvantages 7.slow 8.model 9.Workers
10．happy
Ⅵ.
参考范文
Dear
friends，
As
we
all
know，we
are
what
we
eat.Therefore，it’s
very
important
for
us
to
form
healthy
eating
habits.However，bad
eating
habits
are
still
very
common
among
us
students.Some
of
us
often
go
to
school
without
breakfast；some
like
to
have
snacks；some
others
are
particular
about
food；and
still
some
eat
or
drink
too
much.All
these
bad
habits
will
surely
do
harm
to
our
health.
To
keep
fit，we
should
have
various
healthy
diets，which
generally
include
proper
amounts
of
fish，meat，vegetables，fruit
as
well
as
main
food.Besides，we’d
better
have
meals
regularly.
In
my
opinion，we
should
try
to
develop
healthy
eating
habits
to
build
up
a
strong
body.Only
in
this
way
can
we
have
enough
energy
to
study
better.
That’s
all.Thank
you!
PAGE
/
NUMPAGESword版
英语
word版
英语
word版
英语
Period
Five Project
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．The
old
lady
has
________
(生存，生命较……长久)
all
her
children.
2．I
am
________
(深信)
of
his
honesty.
3．Do
you
believe
in
the
________
(存在)
of
gods?
4．The
first
three
rows
of
the
hall
are
________
(预订)
for
special
guests.
5．The
hunters
often
follow
the
________
(足迹)
left
by
the
animals
in
search
of
them.
6．________
(进攻)
is
said
to
be
the
best
form
of
defence.
7．It
is
said
that
apes
and
monkeys
are
the
________
(祖先)
of
the
human
beings.
8．My
son’s
teeth
is
aching.I
advise
him
to
have
the
teeth
________
(检查)．
Ⅱ.选词填空
be
similar
to,dozens
of,run
after,belong
to,be
linked
to,make
one’s
way,leave
out,approve
of
1.All
input?output
devices
will
__________________
them
via
network.
2．He
________________
her
for
years，but
she
wasn’t
interested
in
him
at
all.
3．The
car
broke
down，and
I
had
to
________________________
on
foot.
4．I
must
have
mentioned
him
________________
times
in
my
letters.
5．I
don’t
really
________________
children
wearing
make?up.
6．My
teaching
style
________________________
that
of
many
other
teachers.
7．While
spelling
the
word
“embarrass”，he
________________
a
letter
“r”．
8．America
is
a
developed
country
which
________________
the
First
World.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用similar/like/alike填空
(1)________
thinking
products
________
ideas.
(2)A
________
mistake
occurs
at
the
end
of
the
paragraph.
(3)A
good
teacher
treats
all
his
students
________.
(4)The
two
girls
are
very
________.
2．用strength/energy/power填空
(1)She
was
too
badly
ill
to
have
the
________
to
get
out
of
bed.
(2)Which
party
is
in
________
now?
(3)He
had
so
much
________
that
he
did
the
work
of
three
men.
(4)It’s
beyond
my
________
to
help
you.
3．用that/those/one/ones/it的适当形式填空
(1)The
apples
in
this
basket
are
bigger
than
________________
in
that
one.
(2)Few
pleasures
can
equal
________
of
a
cool
drink
on
a
hot
day.
(3)He
was
________
who
never
troubled
about
his
personal
comfort.
(4)Yesterday
my
uncle
bought
me
a
new
bike.I
like
________
very
much.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．—Li
Ming
is
said________abroad.Do
you
know
what
country
he
studied
in?
—Yes，in
Britain.
A．to
have
studied
B．to
study
C．to
be
studying
D．to
have
been
studying
2．Anyone
who
has
spent
time
with
children
is
aware
of
the
difference
in
the
way
boys
and
girls
respond
to________situations.
A．alike
B．similar
C．same
D．likely
3．Why
are
you
still
working
on
this
project？It’s
4
o’clock
in
the
afternoon
and
you’re
supposed________it
by
noon.
A．to
finish
B．to
be
finishing
C．to
have
finished
D．to
have
been
finishing
4．Equipped
with
modern
facilities(设备)，today’s
libraries
differ
greatly
from________.
A．those
of
the
past
B．the
past
C．which
of
the
past
D．past
5．A
cat
is________a
tiger
in
many
ways.
A．similar
as
B．the
same
as
C．similar
with
D．similar
to
6．There
was
nothing
special
about
the
film—it
was
only________.
A．average
B．available
C．normal
D．strange
7．We
couldn’t
convince
him________his
mistake.
A．with
B．on
C．at
D．of
8．Her
mother
does
not________of
her
going
to
study
in
the
United
States
alone.
A．admit
B．agree
C．prove
D．approve
9．In
common
practice，an
Englishman
starts
a
conversation________with
“What
a
good
day！”and________it
with
phrases
like
“See
you.”or
“Bye”．
A．beginning；ending
B．begins；ending
C．beginning；ends
D．begins；ends
10．I
won’t
tell
the
student
the
answer
to
the
math
problem
until
he________on
it
for
more
than
an
hour.
A．has
been
working
B．will
have
worked
C．will
have
been
working
D．had
worked
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Have
you
ever
wondered?
1.Why
do
airplanes
take
longer
to
fly
west
than
east?
It
can
take
five
hours
to
go
west?east
from
New
York(NY)
to
London
but
seven
hours
to
travel
east?west
from
London
to
NY.The
reason
for
the
difference
is
an
atmospheric
phenomenon
known
as
the
jet(喷射)
stream.The
jet
stream
is
a
very
high
altitude
wind
which
always
blows
from
the
west
to
the
east
across
the
Atlantic.The
planes
moving
at
a
constant
air
speed
thus
go
faster
in
the
west?east
direction
when
they
are
moving
with
the
wind
than
in
the
opposite
direction.?
2.What
would
happen
if
the
gravity
on
Earth
was
suddenly
turned
off??
Supposing
we
could
magically
turn
off
gravity.Would
buildings
and
other
structures
(建筑物)
float
?away??What
happened
would
depend
on
how
strongly
the
things
were
attached
to
the
Earth.The
Earth
is
moving
at
quite
a
speed,moving
at
?over?
a
thousand
miles
per
hour.If
you
turn
something
around
your
head
on
a
string（细绳）,it
goes
around
in
a
circle
until
you
let
go
of
the
string.Then
it
flies
off
in
a
straight
line.“Switching
off”
gravity
would
be
like
letting
go
of
the
string.Things
not
attached
to
the
Earth
would
fly
off
in
a
straight
line.People
in
buildings
would
suddenly
shoot
upwards
at
a
great
speed
until
they
hit
the
ceiling.Most
things
outside
would
fly
off
into
space.
1．What
information
can
we
get
from
the
first
passage?
A．It
is
the
jet
stream
that
affects
how
fast
airplanes
fly.
B．Planes
go
slower
when
they
are
moving
with
the
wind.
C．It
takes
more
time
to
fly
from
NY
to
London
than
from
London
to
NY.
D．The
jet
stream
always
blows
from
the
east
across
the
Atlantic.
2．The
word
“shoot”
underlined
in
the
2nd
passage
probably
means
“________”．
A．send
for
B．move
quickly
C．come
out
D．grow
quickly
3．It
can
be
inferred
that
without
gravity________.
A．buildings
and
other
structures
would
float
away
B．trees
and
buildings
would
not
so
easily
fly
off
C．something
around
your
head
would
not
float
away
D．everything
outside
buildings
would
fly
off
space
4．Where
can
we
most
probably
read
this
text?
A．In
a
research
paper.
B．In
a
short
story.
C．In
a
travel
magazine.
D．In
a
student’s
book.
1．mean
v．意思是；意味着；打算
生义：adj.小气的，吝啬的；刻薄的
Her
husband
is
very
mean
about
money.
她的丈夫在金钱上很吝啬。
He
kept
on
saying
really
mean
things
to
hurt
me.
他不断地说些刻薄的话来伤害我。
2．stand
vi.站立
生义：vt.把……竖起来；忍耐
We
had
to
stand
the
new
desk
on
end
to
get
it
through
the
office
door.
我们得把这张新办公桌竖起来才能通过办公室的门。
I
cannot
stand
waiting
any
longer.
再等下去我可受不了了。
答案
Ⅰ.1.survived 2.convinced 3.existence 4.reserved
5．tracks 6.Attack 7.ancestors 8.examined
Ⅱ.1.be
linked
to 2.ran
after 3.make
my
way 4.dozens
of 5.approve
of 6.is
similar
to 7.left
out 8.belongs
to
Ⅲ.1.(1)Like；like (2)similar (3)alike (4)like/alike
解析 similar指有明显的共同性质但不完全一致，可以作定语也可以作表语。
like作形容词或介词，指事物在外貌性质或特征上非常相似以致区别不开，但并非同一。在句中可以作定语也可以作表语。表示“同……一样”时常用作介词。
alike作形容词或副词，作形容词时只可以作表语，意思同like。
2．(1)strength (2)power (3)energy (4)power
解析 strength意为“力量，力气”，指内部的力量，在身体内存在的力量。
energy意为“精力，活力，能量”。
power意为“权力；能力；动力，电力”等，用途最广。
3．(1)those/the
ones (2)that (3)one (4)it
解析 (1)that用作关系代词，可代替前面出现过的不可数名词或单数可数名词，表示同种类的事物，可避免重复，常跟of/in组成的介词短语作后置定语。
(2)those用作关系代词，是that的复数，代替或指代可数名词复数，表示同种类的人或事物，常跟of/in/from等介词组成的短语作后置定语。
(3)one为不定代词，可代替前面出现过的单数可数名词，表示同类不同个的人或事物，可以用the，this，that修饰，表特指，后面也可跟介词短语作定语或跟定语从句。
(4)ones为one的复数形式，用法同one。另外，the
ones可与those互换。
(5)it代替前面出现过的同一个事物，避免重复，复数用them。
Ⅳ.1.A [从studied可知，李明在国外学习这个动作发生在is
said之前，所以要用动词不定式的完成时态。]
2．B [alike
adj.意为“相似的，同样的”，作表语；same
adj.意为“同一的，相同的”，与定冠词连用；likely
adj.
&
adv.意为“很可能的(地)，可期待的(地)”；similar
adj.意为“相似的，类似的”。]
3．C [考查非谓语动词。依据上文的“Why
are
you
still
working
on
this
project？”及两个时间状语“4
o’clock
in
the
afternoon”和“by
noon”可知，该项工作早应该完成了。而且be
supposed后须接动词不定式结构，可知该处应用不定式的完成式。C项正确。]
4．A [those指代前面的同类的libraries。]
5．D [similar为形容词，表示“与……相像，相似”用be
similar
to...，to为介词。B项从语法结构来看是对的，但不合逻辑。]
6．A [句意为：这部电影没有什么特别之处——不过是一般的片子。average普通的；available可利用的，可得到的；normal正常的；strange奇怪的。]
7．D [考查介词。convince
sb.
of
sth.意为“使某人相信某事”。]
8．D [句意为：她母亲不同意她一个人去美国念书。approve
of
(doing)
sth.意为“赞成(干)某事”。]
9．C [考查非谓语动词和句子结构。beginning
with
“What
a
good
day！”是分词短语作后置定语，修饰conversation；根据句中的并列连词and可知空格处与前面的谓语动词starts并列，故用一般现在时。]
10．A [考查动词时态。根据“for
more
than
an
hour”知应用现在完成进行时态。]
Ⅴ.1.A [总结归纳题。从第一段可知大西洋上空特定的气流状况是影响飞机速度的重要因素。文中“The
reason
for
the
difference
is
an
atmospheric
phenomenon
known
as
the
jet
(喷射)
stream.”暗示了这一段的主旨。其余三项论述与文章内容不符。]
2．B [词义猜测题。根据下文内容及科学常识我们知道若没有地球引力，建筑物内的人将可能快速地飞向某一方向。send
for派人去请；come
out发芽；出版；grow
quickly快速成长/生长。A、C、D三项含义不对。]
3．B [推理判断题。由第二段中的“Things
not
attached
to
the
Earth
would
fly
off
in
a
straight
line.”以及后文中的例子可知选B项。文章中说的是不固定在地球上的东西在失去地球引力时会四处乱飞，其余三项中的例子都有所偏颇。]
4．D [推理判断题。文章论述的是较为浅显的科学问题，所以不可能是出自科学论文或旅游杂志。又因为作者是从科学道理和事实方面进行阐述的，所以不是出自故事类刊物，只能是选于学生用的教材。]
PAGE
/
NUMPAGESword版
英语
word版
英语
word版
英语
Unit
1 Tales
of
the
unexplained
Period
One Welcome
to
the
unit
&
Reading
Ⅰ.用介、副词填空
1．Do
you
believe
________
unexplained
things
such
as
UFOs
and
Yetis?
2．Police
in
America
have
stepped
________
their
search
________
a
fifteen?year?old
boy
who
went
missing
three
days
ago
in
Dover，New
Hampshire.
3．This
incident
has
received
great
interest
due
________
reports
of
strange
lights
in
the
sky
and
of
alien
visits
________
the
time
the
boy
disappeared.
4．I
didn’t
see
him，but
I
heard
him
put
________
his
favourite
CD.
5．I
pulled
________
the
curtains
and
saw
a
large
spaceship
flying
outside.
6．Mr.
Foster
was
working
that
night
________
his
road
construction
job，and
was
not
home
when
these
events
occurred.
7．When
Justin
did
not
show
________
for
lunch
the
next
day，Mrs.
Foster
became
worried
and
told
her
husband
to
call
the
police.
8．The
aliens
took
me
________
the
UFO
so
that
they
could
do
research
________
me.
9．Sometimes
people
make
________
such
amazing
stories.There’s
really
no
hard
evidence
that
aliens
took
him
________
from
his
home.
10．While
we
have
not
dismissed
the
idea，we
are
looking
________
other
possibilities
as
well.
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1．Standing
inside
were
lots
of
strange
creatures
with
white
skin
and
large
black
eyes.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：坐在沙发上的是我的姐姐，她在那儿看电视。
______________________________________，who
is
watching
TV
over
there.
2．Since
Mrs.
Foster
thought
that
Justin
was
spending
the
night
with
a
friend，she
assumed
that
Kelly
was
having
a
bad
dream，and
sent
her
back
to
bed.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：既然如此，再没有什么可以说的了。
____________________________，there
is
no
more
to
be
said.
3．When
asked
about
the
possibility
that
Justin
was
taken
by
aliens，Detective
Sam
Peterson，who
has
taken
charge
of
the
case，told
journalists
what
he
thought.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：当被加热时，水会变成水蒸气。
________________________________________________________________________
4．While
we
have
not
dismissed
the
idea，we
are
looking
into
other
possibilities
as
well.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：尽管我理解你所说的，但是不能同意你的意见。
______________________________________，I
can’t
agree
with
you.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．The
world________is
full
of
things________cannot
be
explained
even
by
today’s
science.
A．that
we
live；which
B．in
which
we
live；that
C．where
we
live
in；which
D．that
we
live
in；that
2．Police
in
America
have
stepped
up
their
search________a
fifteen?year?old
boy
who
went________three
days
ago
in
Dover，New
Hampshire.
A．of；lost
B．of；missed
C．for；losing
D．for；missing
3．Justin
Foster，a
high
school
student，________was
last
seen
Friday
night.
A．who
B．that
C．which
D．/
4．That
evening
at
8
p．m.，Justin
went
to
play
baseball
with
two
friends，________say
Justin
went
home
after
the
game.
Which
one
is
not
right
to
choose?
A．both
of
them
B．who
both
C．and
both
of
them
D．both
of
whom
5．Justin’s
sister，Kelly，________nine，says
she
heard
her
brother________home
at
about
11
p．m.
A．aging；returning
B．who
aged；return
C．aged；return
D．aging；come
back
6．At
first，the
young
girl
thought
it
was
the
light
of
the
full
moon，but
then
she________that
it
was
moving
and
coming
closer.
A．thought
B．knew
C．recognized
D．realized
7．I________Justin
since.I’m
sure
the
aliens________him.
A．didn’t
see；took
B．don’t
see；takes
C．haven’t
seen；took
D．hadn’t
seen；took
8．Sometimes
people
make
up______amazing
stories.There’s
really
no
hard
evidence______aliens
took
him.
A．so；if
B．such；that
C．so；that
D．such；whether
9．If
you
look
at________Earth
hard
enough，you
can
see
that
the
creatures
on________Earth
have
been
busy
in
the
construction
of
large
cities，wide
roads
and
even
great
walls.
A．an；the
B．the；the
C．the；/
D．/；the
10．________we
now
know，the
machine
that
was
found________more
like
something
made
by
a
local
schoolboy
than
anything
that
could
ever
travel
in
space.
A．That；looking
B．As；looked
C．What；looking
D．Which；was
looked
Ⅳ.阅读理解
The
world
of
nature
is
full
of
secrets.And
they
are
so
interesting
that
quite
a
lot
of
people
are
busy
studying
them.All
around
us
are
animals
and
plants.The
facts
about
how
they
live
and
grow
are
as
interesting
as
anything
could
be.
Do
you
know
that
one
of
the
great
presidents
of
the
USA
spent
hours
and
hours
studying
birds？A
businessman
who
lives
near
New
York
City
became
so
interested
in
insects
that
he
began
to
collect
them.He
now
has
more
than
one
thousand
different
kinds
carefully
kept
in
glass
e
then
with
me，and
I
will
help
you
find
some
of
nature’s
secrets.Let
us
go
quietly
through
the
woods
and
fields.Here
we
shall
find
how
a
rabbit
tells
the
other
ones
that
there
is
danger.We
shall
watch
bees
dancing
in
the
air
to
let
their
peers
know
where
they
can
find
food.I
will
show
you
many
other
interesting
things，but
the
best
thing
that
I
can
teach
you
is
to
keep
your
eyes
and
ears
open
when
you
go
out
of
doors.Nature
tells
her
secrets
only
to
people
who
look
and
listen
carefully.
1．The
passage
mainly
talks
about________.
A．the
secrets
of
nature
B．animals’
food
C．the
sights
of
the
country
D．the
use
of
wild
plants
2．What
did
one
of
the
presidents
of
the
USA
spend
hours
and
hours
studying?
A．Time.
B．Birds.
C．Interesting
people.
D．Glass
boxes.
3．All
animals
have
their
own________.
A．collection
B．boxes
C．special
“language”
D．writing
ability
4．According
to
the
author，to
learn
the
secrets
of
nature，people
should________.
A．be
busy
B．live
near
New
York
C．search
for
food
D．look
and
listen
carefully
witness
n．目击者，证人
生义：n.证明，证据，证词；vt.目击；见证
1．She
was
a
witness
of
the
murder
so
she
decided
to
give
witness
in
the
court.
她是这场谋杀案的目击者，所以她决定在法庭上作证。
2．His
whole
life
is
a
witness
to
his
diligence.
他的一生就是对他勤奋品质的证明。
3．We
witnessed
breathtaking
changes
in
our
hometown.我们亲眼目睹了家乡的巨大变化。
4．The
20th
century
witnessed
the
development
of
modern
industry.
20世纪见证了现代工业的发展。
答案
Ⅰ.1.in 2.up；for 3.to；around 4.on 5.back 6.on 7.up 8.aboard；on 9.up；away 10.into
Ⅱ.1.翻译：里面站着许多白皮肤，眼睛又黑又大的奇怪生物。
仿写：Sitting/Seated
on
the
sofa
is
my
sister
2．翻译：由于福斯特夫人认为贾斯廷在一个朋友家过夜了，因此她认为凯莉只是做了个恶梦，于是将她打发回床上。
仿写：Since
that
is
so
3．翻译：当被问及贾斯廷被外星人绑架的可能性时，负责调查此案的萨姆·彼得森侦探告诉了记者他的猜测。
仿写：When
heated，water
will
turn
into
steam.
4．翻译：尽管我们不排除这种想法，但是我们也在调查其他的可能性。
仿写：While
I
understand
what
you
said
Ⅲ.1.B [本题含有两个定语从句，先行词the
world在第一个定语从句中作we
live的地点状语，故用(that/which)
we
live
in或where/in
which
we
live；第二个从句的先行词为things，用that或which来引导，在从句中作主语且不能省略。一个主句中含有两个定语从句，引导词一般不能重复，故不能选D项，应选B项。]
2．D [search作名词，如果它的前面有a/the/one’s等限定词，常与for搭配；missing
adj.不见了，找不到了，作表语时经常与go搭配。lost
adj.丢失的；迷失的，作表语时经常与get搭配。]
3．D [Justin
Foster与a
high
school
student为同位关系，作句子主语，题线后为句子其他成分，不要误当作一个非限制性定语从句。]
4．A [B、D项为who或介词＋whom引导的非限制性定语从句；C项为and连接的并列句。]
5．C [aged
nine相当于定语从句who
is
aged
nine；hear
sb.
doing
sth.听到某人正在干某事；hear
sb.
do
sth.听到某人干(了)某事(全过程)，return不能延续；属于瞬间动词，表结果。]
6．D [realize认识到，意识到，符合题意；think认为；know知道，了解；recognize认出；承认。]
7．C [前句中since为副词，表示从过去某个时候开始一直到现在，故用现在完成时态。第二个句中I’m
sure的宾语从句中take是指过去发生的一个动作，故用一般过去时态。]
8．B [such(a/an)＋adj.＋n.用来加强语气，表示惊奇的情绪，意为“这样，那样”，若用so需改变冠词的位置，应为so＋adj.＋a/an＋n.(单)或so＋adj.作表语。第二个空考查同位语从句引导词，此处that引导的同位语从句用来说明evidence的具体内容。]
9．C [the
Earth地球，世界上独一无二的东西前面加定冠词the；on
Earth在世界上，在人间，为固定短语。]
10．B [第一个空考查as引导的非限制性定语从句，指逗号后面整句话；which引导非限制性定语从句，一般不可置于句首。第二个空考查系动词look，不能用于被动语态，在此处作谓语，且是过去时态，故用looked，过去式形式。注意，that
was
found为定语从句修饰the
machine。]
Ⅳ.1.A [根据文章第一句可知，这是文章的中心句，说明全文要讲的是大自然的奥秘。]
2．B [根据第二段第一句可知。]
3．C [根据第三段的第三、四、五句可知。]
4．D [根据文章最后一句“自然把她的奥秘只告诉给仔细看和听的人”可知。]
PAGE
/
NUMPAGESword版
英语
word版
英语
word版
英语
Period
Three Word
power
&
Grammar
and
usage
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．When
she
is
offered
ice?cream
or
pie，she
always
chooses
the
________
(前者)．
2．With
you
________
(支持)
me，I’ll
stick
to
my
opinion.
3．Business
leaders
gave
an
________(热情的)
welcome
to
the
proposal.
4．The
exact
origin
of
the
universe
remains
a
________(谜)．
5．It
is
said
that
the
pirates
buried
their
________
(金银财宝)
on
this
island.
6．Similar
trends
may
be
________
(看到)
in
most
modern
societies.
7．What
have
you
been
doing
________
(最近)?
8．Do
you
believe
that
life
________
(存在)
on
Mars?
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．Children
spent
hours
watching
the
planes
________________
and
land.
2．They
got
________________
each
other
among
the
crowd.
3．I
________________
English
when
I
was
in
London.
4．I
often
________________
my
younger
brother
soon
after
I
left
hometown.
5．I’ve
been
here
for
three
months，and
______________
I’ve
enjoyed
it.
6．The
concert
________________
the
National
Anthem.
7．Three
students
were
chosen
to
________________
the
experiment.
8．________________
that
you
don’t
get
run
over
when
you
cross
the
street.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用separate...from/divide...into的适当形式填空
(1)The
students
in
the
class
were
________________
four
groups
to
have
a
discussion.
(2)It’s
not
difficult
to
________
a
butterfly
________
a
moth.
(3)Let’s
________
the
big
apples
________
the
small
ones.
2．用late/lately/later/latter/latest的适当形式填空
(1)This
is
the
________
weapon
nowadays.
(2)Tom
came
to
school
________
and
missed
the
first
lesson.
(3)We
________
learnt
that
this
wasn’t
true
at
all.
(4)I
haven’t
been
home
________.
(5)Of
these
two
men
the
former
is
dead，but
the
________
is
still
alive.
(6)The
weather
report
says
it
will
be
fine
________
on.
3．用supply/provide/offer的适当形式填空
(1)Somehow
she
managed
to
________
food
and
clothing
for
her
children.
(2)We
________
power
to
the
three
nearby
towns.
(3)His
uncle
has
________
him
a
good
job
but
he
doesn’t
like
it
at
all.
(4)The
government
has
________
lots
of
clothes，food，and
drinking
water
to
the
homeless
people
in
the
flooded
area.
4．用too
much/much
too填空
(1)I’ve
got
________________
work
to
do.
(2)The
computer
is
________________
expensive.
(3)The
work
is
________________
for
me.
Ⅳ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．His
brother
________
never
________
(read)
any
books
about
Stonehenge
before.
2．Tom
________________________
(read)a
book
about
the
Loch
Ness
Monster
this
morning
and
he’ll
get
through
soon.
3．I
________________________
(not
be)so
delighted
since
I
________
(enjoy)myself
last.
4．But
no
evidence
of
life
________________________
(discover)on
any
of
these
planets
so
far.
5．—Will
someone
go
and
get
Dr.White?
—He
________
already
________________
(send)
for.
6．The
travelers
say
they
come
from
London
and
________________________
(travel)
for
two
months.
7．How
many
times
________
they
________
(swim)
in
the
sea?
8．How
long
________
you
________________
(play)computer
games?
Ⅴ.单项填空
1．Without
facts，we
can’t
form
a
worthwhile
opinion，for
we
need
to
have
factual
knowledge
________
our
thinking.
A．upon
which
to
base
B．which
to
be
based
on
C．which
to
base
upon
D．to
which
to
be
based
2．Everyone
in
the
hospital
hoped
that
he________after
a
few
days’
treatment.
A．picked
up
B．took
up
C．gave
up
D．made
up
3．It’s
only________that
I
know
why
she
wasn’t
feeling
well
all
these
days.
A．late
B．lately
C．latest
D．latter
4．As
equipment
improved，satellites
began________scientists________weather
maps
of
the
entire
globe.
A．providing；for
B．supplying；for
C．offering；with
D．providing；with
5．—I’m
sure
Andrew
will
win
the
first
prize
in
the
final.
—I
think
so.He
________
for
it
for
months.
A．is
preparing
B．was
preparing
C．had
been
preparing
D．has
been
preparing
6．The
price________，but
I
doubt
whether
it
will
remain
so.
A．went
down
B．will
go
down
C．has
gone
down
D．was
going
down
7．The
country
life
he
was
used
to
________
greatly
since
1992.
A．change
B．has
changed
C．changing
D．have
changed
8．Excuse
me，Marcia，a
reporter
from
Vanity
Fair
________
all
day.Could
you
speak
to
her
now?
A．phones
B．has
phoned
C．has
been
phoning
D．phoned
9．Glad
to
see
you
back.How
long________in
Russia?
A．did
you
stay
B．were
you
staying
C．have
you
been
staying
D．have
you
stayed
10．My
brother
is
an
actor.He________in
several
films
so
far.
A．appears
B．appeared
C．has
appeared
D．is
appearing
11.When
you
are
home，give
a
call
to
let
me
know
you________safely.
A．are
arriving
B．have
arrived
C．had
arrived
D．will
arrive
12．—Why，Jack，you
look
so
tired!
—Well，I________the
house
and
I
must
finish
the
work
tomorrow.
A．was
painting
B．will
be
painting
C．have
painted
D．have
been
painting
13．Every
year
a
flood
of
farmers
arrive
in
Shenzhen
for
the
money?making
jobs
they________before
leaving
their
hometowns.
A．promised
B．were
promised
C．have
promised
D．have
been
promised
14．I
have
to
see
the
doctor
because
I________a
lot
lately.
A．have
been
coughing
B．had
coughed
C．coughed
D．cough
15．—I’m
sorry，but
I
don’t
quite
follow
you.Did
you
say
you
wanted
to
return
on
September
20?
—Sorry，I________myself
clear.We
want
to
return
on
October
20.
A．hadn’t
made
B．wouldn’t
make
C．don’t
make
D．haven’t
made
Ⅵ.完形填空
The
amount
of
usable
water
has
always
been
of
great
interest
in
the
world.__1__springs
and
streams
sometimes
means
control，particularly
in
the__2__areas
like
the
desert.The
control
is
possible
even
without
possession
of
large
areas
of__3__land.In
the
early
days
of
the
American
West，gun
fights
were
not__4__for
the
water
resources(资源)，and
laws
had
to
be
__5__to
protect
the
water
rights
of
the__6__and
the
use
of
the
water
resources
accordingly.
__7__is
known
to
us
all，there
is
not__8__water
in
some
places
for
everyone
to
use
as
much
as
he
likes.Deciding
on
the
__9__of
water
that
will
be
used
in
any
particular
period__10__careful
planning，so
that
people
can
manage
and
use
water
more__11__.Farmers
have
to
change
their
use
of
water
or
demand
for
water__12__the
water
supply
forecast(预报)．
The__13__water
supply
forecast
is
based
more
on
the
water
from
the__14__than
from
the
below.Interest
is__15__in
the
ways
to
increase
rainfall
by
man?made
methods，and
to
get
water
from
the
winter
snow
on
mountain__16__.With
special
equipment，some
scientists
are
studying
the
ways
in
which
the
mountain
snow
can
be__17__，and
with
the
help
of
a
reporter
station，they
send
the__18__data(数据)to
the
base
station.The
operator
at
the
base
station
can
get
the
data
at
any
time
by__19__a
button.In
the
near
future，the
forecast
and
use
of
water__20__probably
depend
on
the
advanced
knowledge
of
snow
on
mountains，not
of
water
underground.
1．A.Using
B．Holding
C．Owning
D．Finding
2．A.dry
B．distant
C．deserted
D．wild
3．A.fine
B．beautiful
C．rich
D．farming
4．A.unlawful
B．unacceptable
C．unpopular
D．uncommon
5．A.made
B．designed
C．signed
D．written
6．A.winners
B．settlers
C．fighters
D．supporters
7．A.That
B．It
C．What
D．As
8．A.plentiful
B．enough
C．any
D．much
9．A.type
B．quality
C．amount
D．level
10．A.requests
B．requires
C．means
D．suggests
11．A.effectively
B．easily
C．conveniently
D．actively
12．A.leading
to
B．due
to
C．owing
to
D．according
to
13．A.correct
B．further
C．average
D．early
14．A.clouds
B．sky
C．air
D．above
15．A.raising
B．rising
C．building
D．lasting
16．A.rocks
B．tips
C．tops
D．trees
17．A.taken
care
of
B．made
use
of
C．piledup
D．saved
up
18．A.picked
B．produced
C．used
D．gathered
19．A.touching
B．knocking
C．pressing
D．turning
20．A.might
B．can
C．will
D．should
在“This
is
(It
is)
the
first(second，...)time
that...”句型中，that从句要用现在完成时。在“It
is(has
been)．..since...”结构中，主句经常用现在完成时，也可用一般现在时。但since引导的从句要用一般过去时。
1．This
is
the
third
time
that
I
have
visited
the
Great
Wall.
这已经是我第三次来长城了。
2．It
has
been/is
about
2
years
since
I
came
to
Nankai
University.
我来到南开大学已有两年了。
3．It
has
been/is
a
long
time
since
I
last
came
to
the
town.
自从我上次到城里已有很长时间了。
答案
Ⅰ.1.former 2.supporting 3.enthusiastic 4.mystery 5.treasure 6.observed 7.lately/recently 8.exists
Ⅱ.1.take
off 2.separated
from 3.picked
up 4.dreamed
of 5.so
far 6.began
with 7.carry
out 8.Take
care
Ⅲ.1.(1)divided
into (2)separate；from (3)separate；from
解析 separate...from...把……从……中分开，强调把原来连在一起，靠近或相似的分隔开来。
divide...into...把……分成……，强调把整体分成若干份。
2．(1)latest (2)late (3)later (4)lately (5)latter
(6)later
解析 late
adj./adv.“迟的，晚的”，通常表示时间上的晚或迟；lately
adv.“最近，近来”，相当于recently，多与现在完成时连用；later
adv.后来，以后；latter
adj.常与定冠词the连用，表示列举两者中的后者，与the
former相对；latest
adj.最新的，最近的。
3．(1)provide (2)supply (3)offered (4)supplied
解析 supply意为“供给，供应”，“为某人提供某物”通常用作supply
sb.
with
sth.或supply
sth.
to
sb.，不能使用supply
sth.
for
sb.。
provide意为“提供，供应，备办”，“为某人提供某物”常用作provide
sb.
with
sth.或provide
sth.
for
sb.。
offer意为“(主动)提供，提出”，表示“为某人提供某物”，通常后面接双宾语，构成offer
sb.
sth.或offer
sth.
to
sb.。
4．(1)too
much (2)much
too (3)too
much
解析 (1)too
much可以修饰不可数名词，在句子中作定语；too
much也可以单独使用，相当于一个代词，在句子中可以作表语或者宾语；too
much还可以作副词，在句中作状语，表示“过于”“太多”(＝more
than
enough)。
(2)much
too用法同too，只用作副词，不单独使用，后面要接形容词或其他副词。虽然too
much和much
too都可用作副词，但too
much不可以修饰形容词，而much
too不可以修饰动词。
Ⅳ.1.has；read 2.has
been
reading 3.have
not
been；enjoyed 4.has
been
discovered 5.has；been
sent 6.have
been
travelling 7.have；swum 8.have；been
playing
Ⅴ.1.A [句意为：没有事实，我们就不能形成有价值的观点，因为我们的思考必须以真实的知识为基础。upon
which
to
base
our
thinking
是动词不定式短语作定语，该短语中介词必须放在which前，故选A。]
2．A [句意为：医院里的每个人都希望他会在几天治疗之后恢复健康。pick
up恢复健康；take
up从事；占据；give
up放弃；make
up编造；弥补；化妆；和解。]
3．B [句意为：直到最近我才了解到她这些天感到不舒服的原因。lately最近，同recently。]
4．D [本题为短语辨析题。A、B两项搭配错误；C项中offer为及物动词，后接双宾语，因此应去掉介词with。句意为：设备改进后，人造卫星开始向科学家提供整个地球的气象图。]
5．D [由句中“for
months”与“will”可知，prepare的动作应发生在过去而且到目前还在继续，故用现在完成进行时。]
6．C [根据从句whether
it
will
remain
so用一般将来时态可以判断出，价格的下调对现在产生了影响，故用现在完成时态，故选C。]
7．B [he
was
used
to为定语从句，修饰先行词country
life，而其宾语为省去的关系代词that/which，又根据时间状语since
1992，可知B项正确。]
8．C [句意为：对不起，玛西娅，一位来自Vanity
Fair的记者一整天都在打电话，你现在能和她通话吗？表示过去开始的动作一直持续进行到现在，用现在完成进行时态。题干中all
day表示一段时间。]
9．A [根据句意，既然glad
to
see
you
back，说明stay
in
Russia这一动作已发生，且发生在过去，未涉及现在的状况，所以C、D两项不合适；B项是过去进行时，指过去某时正在发生的动作，所以也不正确；A项是一般过去时，用来陈述过去时间内发生的动作，故选A。]
10．C [时间状语so
far表示“到目前为止”，它常和现在完成时连用，故选C。]
11.B [句意为：当你到家时，给我打电话，让我知道你已经安全到达了。根据句意应选B项have
arrived。are
arriving为现在进行时表将来；had
arrived为过去完成时，强调动作的发生时间为过去的过去；will
arrive为一般将来时，三者均不符合句意。]
12．D [句意为：——哎呀，杰克，你看上去很疲倦！——噢，我一直在粉刷房子，明天必须完工。由句意可知paint这一动作一直延续到tomorrow，故用现在完成进行时。]
13．D [句意为：每年大量农民工涌入深圳，去寻找他们离乡前别人给他们许诺的挣钱的工作。此处农民工是“被许诺工作”，需用被动语态，故排除A和C两项；B项仅表一般过去时的被动；D项表示“已经被许诺”，故选D。]
14．A [句意为：我不得不去看医生，因为我最近一直咳嗽得很厉害。由时间状语lately和句子语境可以得出，这里用现在完成进行时最合适，表示最近一段时间以来一直在进行的动作，暗含此动作有可能还继续进行下去。]
15．D [句意为：——对不起，我没有听清楚你的话。你是说你们想在9月20日返回吗？——对不起，我自己没有说清楚。我们想在10月20日返回。根据句意可知“我”虽然刚刚已经表达了自己的意思，但现在导致的结果是没有表达清楚，所以应用现在完成时，故选D。]
Ⅵ.1.C [文章第一句便点题“在全世界可以使用的水的总量一直是人们感兴趣的”，故引起下文“拥有泉水或溪流有时意味着控制”，故选C项。use使用；hold抓住，一般用于掌握权力；担任职务；find发现。]
2．A [因为下文提到like
the
desert所以此处为dry
areas；deserted
“荒芜的”，荒芜、废弃的地方不一定缺水。]
3．C [rich
land意为“富饶肥沃的土地”，本句暗示出“人们控制水要比拥有富饶肥沃的土地还重要”。]
4．D [uncommon意为“不寻常的”，本句中not
uncommon即为common，说明为争水而引起争斗打仗是常事，可见水是重要的。]
5．A [make
laws
to
do制订法律做……。]
6．B [settlers意为“外来殖民者”。]
7．D [as作为关系代词引导非限制性定语从句。]
8．B [由上文可知水并不是像人们想的那样用之不尽，取之不竭的，因此“there
is
not
enough
water...”。]
9．C [the
amount
of...……的数量/总量。]
10．B [require需要，根据上下文可知用水需要有计划地节约使用。]
11．A [根据上下文可知应选effectively，意为“有效地”。]
12．D [according
to为介词短语，意为“根据”。]
13．A [correct
water
supply
forecast中的correct意为“正确的”或“准确的”。]
14．D [该空与下文below相对使用，故填above。]
15．B [rising表示增加，此空需填不及物动词。]
16．C [mountain
tops山顶上。rock岩石；tip尖端；tree树，均不合题意。]
17．B [make
use
of为固定词组，意为“使用，利用”。]
18．D [gathered意为“收集到的”，过去分词作定语。]
19．C [press
a
button按开关。]
20．C [用情态动词will更含有一种趋势，可能性更大。]
PAGE
/
NUMPAGES
