word版
英语
word版
英语
word版
英语
Period
Four Task
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.We
have
different
________(观点)
about
global
warming.
2.The
parcel
was
sent
to
the
wrong
________(目的地).
3.The
bird
is
kept
in
a
________(笼子).
4.He
looked
down
from
the
________(山顶)
to
the
valley
far
below.
5.There
used
to
be
a
________(寺院)
near
our
village.
6.The
________(天空)
opened
and
it
poured
with
rain.
7.Many
great
English
poets
are
________(埋葬)
in
Westminster
Abbey.
8.They
lived
happily
ever
________(后来).
Ⅱ.选词填空
look
out...for...,pay
attention
to,(be)
known
as,make
a
plan
for,in
order
to,take
notes
of,
up
to,take
care
1.The
three?year?old
boy
counted
__________________
a
hundred.
2.He
started
early
____________________________
catch
the
early
bus.
3.Have
you
____________________________________
your
winter
holidays?
4.I’m
going
to
______________
some
novels
________
a
friend
in
hospital.
5.She
________________________
everything
that
is
said
in
class.
6.You
should
________________________
your
pronunciation.
7.Samuel
Clemens,________________
Mark
Twain,became
a
famous
writer.
8.This
is
made
of
glass,so
________________
not
to
break
it.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1.用recognize/realize的适当形式填空
(1)She
________
the
thief
and
immediately
________
that
her
money
was
probably
stolen.
(2)I
can
hardly
________
how
large
his
loss
was.
(3)I
didn’t
________
him
until
he
took
off
his
dark
glasses.
2.用match/fit/suit的适当形式填空
(1)It
doesn’t
________
you
to
have
your
hair
cut
short.
(2)Her
clothes
don’t
________
her
age.
(3)The
coat
doesn’t
________
me.It’s
too
large.Please
show
me
another
one.
(4)No
one
can
________
her
at
chess.
3.用a
little/a
bit填空
(1)The
coat
is
________________
too
expensive.
(2)I’ve
got
only
________________
money
with
me
today.
(3)You’d
think
I’d
be
tired
after
such
a
long
journey,but
not
________________
of
it.
4.用no
longer/no
more填空
(1)She
________________
works
here.
(2)You
will
see
him
________________.
(3)A
whale
is
________________
a
fish
than
an
elephant.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.Charles
Babbage
is
generally
considered________the
first
computer.
A.to
invent
B.inventing
C.to
have
invented
D.having
invented
2.The
curtain
and
the
paint
of
the
wall
don’t
quite________.You’d
better
choose
another
one.
A.watch
B.match
C.equal
D.suitable
3.________get
there
earlier,they
started
off
at
six
o’clock.
A.In
order
that
B.So
as
that
C.In
order
to
D.So
as
to
4.What
you
should
pay
attention
to________.
A.be
that
your
voice
is
changing
B.is
that
your
voice
is
changing
C.being
that
your
voice
is
changing
D.is
your
voice
is
changing
5.It
was
raining
heavily.Little
Mary
felt
cold,so
she
stood________to
her
mother.
A.close
B.closely
C.closed
D.closing
6.After
finishing
all
his
homework,the
student
felt________and
watched
TV
for
a
while.
A.relaxing
B.relax
C.relaxed
D.being
relaxed
7.I
was
not________tired,though
I
walked
more
than
five
miles.
A.a
little
B.a
bit
C.a
bit
of
D.a
little
of
8.At
last,they________our
country
as
an
independent
state.
A.recognized
B.admitted
C.recognizing
D.admitting
9.The
weather
here
is
very
good,________the
wonderful
food.
A.at
first
B.first
of
all
C.to
be
mentioned
D.not
to
mention
10.His________on
the
world
economy
of
the
future
is
hopeful.
A.view
B.point
C.opinion
D.idea
Ⅴ.任务型阅读
There
are
some
very
good
things
about
open
education.This
way
of
teaching
allows
the
students
to
develop
their
own
interests
in
many
subjects.Open
education
allows
students
to
be
responsible
for
their
own
education.Some
students
do
badly
in
traditional
classrooms.The
open
classroom
may
allow
them
to
enjoy
learning.Some
students
will
be
happier
in
an
open
education
school.They
will
not
have
to
worry
about
grades
or
rules.
But
many
students
will
not
do
well
in
an
open
classroom.For
some
students,there
are
too
few
rules.These
students
will
do
little
in
school.They
will
not
make
good
use
of
open
education.Because
open
education
is
so
different
from
traditional
education,these
students
may
have
a
problem
of
getting
used
to
making
so
many
choices.For
many
students
it
is
important
to
have
some
rules
in
the
classroom.They
worry
about
the
rules
even
when
there
are
no
rules.Even
a
few
rules
will
help
this
kind
of
students.The
last
point
about
open
education
is
that
some
traditional
teachers
do
not
like
it.Many
teachers
do
not
believe
in
open
education.Teachers
who
want
to
have
an
open
classroom
may
have
many
problems
at
their
school.
You
now
know
what
open
education
is.Some
of
its
good
points
and
bad
points
have
been
explained.You
may
have
your
own
opinion
about
open
education.The
writer
thinks
that
open
education
is
a
good
idea,but
only
in
theory.In
actual
fact,it
may
not
work
very
well
in
a
real
class
or
school.The
writer
believes
that
most
students,but
of
course
not
all
students
want
some
structure
in
their
classes.They
want
and
need
to
have
some
rules.In
some
cases,they
must
be
made
to
study
some
subjects.Many
students
are
pleased
to
find
subjects
they
have
to
study
interesting.They
would
not
study
those
subjects
if
they
did
not
have
to.
Title:Open
Education
Definition
Open
education
is
a
way
of
teaching
which
allows
students
to
learn
what
they
are
2.__________
in
without
many
rules.
Advantages
?Open
education
enables
students
to
realize
they
are
learning
for
3.________,not
for
others.?In
open
classrooms,many
students
don’t
need
to
be
4.________
of
grades
or
rules.?Some
students
find
5.________
happiness
in
open
classrooms
compared
with
traditional
classrooms.
Disadvantages
?Many
students
cannot
prove
themselves
as
6.________
in
open
classrooms
as
in
traditional
classrooms.?There
are
so
many
choices
for
students
to
7.________
that
they
can’t
use
open
education
properly.?Some
teachers
are
not
in
8.________
of
such
way
of
teaching.
The
writer’s
1.________
on
open
education
?Open
education
is
just
theoretical,but
in
a
9.________
class
or
school
it
is
not
so
good.?10.________
of
the
students
want
some
structure
in
their
classes.
Ⅵ.书面表达
假设你的英文名字叫David,是英国诺丁汉大学的中国留学生。你负责为在该校就读的28名中国留学生策划圣诞节期间为期5天的苏格兰之旅。请你给诺丁汉大学的STA(Students’
Travel
Agency)经理Colin发一封电子邮件,联系有关事宜。要点如下:
1.希望派车接送
2.需要一名能说标准英语,并非常熟悉苏格兰的导游
3.请求告知旅行日期、就餐、住宿及费用等情况。
4.你的联系方式:电子邮件?Davidzhang@或电话号码0774-7745007
注意:1.参考词汇:旅馆住宿accommodation;旅行日程itinerary;长途客车coach;
2.开头与结尾已写好。
From:Davidzhang@
To:Manager.NottinghamkingSt@sta.co.UK
Subject:A
trip
to
Scotland
Dear
Colin,
I’m
writing
to
get
some
information
about
a
trip.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
David
句型It’s
up
to
sb.
to
do
sth.意为“是(某人的)责任”“由(某人)决定”,it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语。
1.It
is
up
to
you
to
decide
where
we
should
go.
由你决定我们该去哪里。
2.It
is
up
to
us
to
give
them
all
the
help
we
can.
我们有责任全力帮助他们。
答案
Ⅰ.1.views 2.destination 3.cage 4.mountaintop
5.temple 6.heavens 7.buried 8.afterwards
Ⅱ.1.up
to 2.in
order
to 3.made
a
plan
for 4.look
out;for 5.takes
notes
of 6.pay
attention
to 7.known
as 8.take
care
Ⅲ.1.(1)recognized;realized (2)realize (3)recognize
解析 recognize意为“认出,识别”,强调从所见到的人或物的外表或某方面的特征确定为自己以前所熟悉的人或物;realize意识到;了解,强调人内心的变化。
2.(1)suit (2)match (3)fit (4)match
解析 (1)match作动词,表示“与……相配”,一般指事物之间样式、颜色相配,此外match还可以表示“与某人相匹敌、相当”。
(2)fit用作动词,指“(服装等的大小/尺寸方面的)适合”,还可表示“相符”“相协调”。
(3)suit作动词,表示“合身”时,一般指款式、颜色合身,另外还可以表示“发型适合某人”。
3.(1)a
bit/a
little (2)a
little (3)a
bit
解析 (1)a
little和a
bit表示“稍微,有点儿”之意,都可修饰形容词、副词原级和比较级、动词,用作程度状语,可互换。
(2)a
little可直接接不可数名词,表示“一点点,少许”之意;而a
bit后不能直接接不可数名词,如不能说a
bit
wine,而要说a
bit
of
wine。与代词连用时,只用a
bit
of
it/them。
(3)not
a
bit相当于not
at
all表示“一点也不”之意。not
a
little相当于very
much,为“非常,很”的意思。
4.(1)no
longer (2)no
more (3)no
more
解析 (1)no
longer相当于not...any
longer,指时间上不再延长,多与持续性动词连用。no
more相当于not...any
more,指做某事的次数不再增加,多与瞬间动词连用。
(2)no
more表示数量和程度上“没有更多;和……一样不。”
Ⅳ.1.C [consider用于被动语态时,其后的非谓语动词应为不定式短语。题中的the
first
computer暗示invent这一动作发生在consider之前,故不定式要用完成式,因此应选C项。这句话可理解为People
generally
consider
Charles
Babbage
to
have
invented
the
first
computer。]
2.B [句意为:窗帘与墙上的油漆不相配,你最好重选一个。match,“相称,与……匹配/匹敌”。]
3.C [D项不可置于句首,空后为动词不定式,故选C。句意为:为了早点赶到那儿,他们六点钟就出发了。]
4.B [句中缺少谓语,故排除A或C,又因表语从句应该由that引导,从而排除D项。]
5.A [close用作形容词或副词的意思是“近的(地);接近的(地)”。根据动词stood可以确定选用副词。closely表达抽象意义。]
6.C [句意为:做完所有的作业之后,这个学生感到很轻松,便又看了一会儿电视。relaxed(人感到)轻松的,feel后面直接跟形容词作表语。]
7.B [a
bit修饰形容词,修饰名词时后加of。否定结构中,not
a
bit意为“一点也不”;not
a
little意为“非常”,根据后半句可知前半句句意为“我一点也不累”。]
8.A [句中缺少谓语,C和D是非谓语形式,可排除。B项admitted有“承认”之意,但通常是承认一件不好的事情的真实性,也不与as连用。只有A项符合题意,recognize此处为“承认,认可”的意思,recognize...as...意为“承认/认可……为……”。]
9.D [句意为:这里天气很好,更不用说美食。not
to
mention更不用说,符合题意。]
10.A [view观点,看法;point要点;opinion意见;idea想法,主意。]
Ⅴ.1.opinion 2.interested 3.themselves 4.afraid
5.more 6.good 7.make 8.support/favor 9.real 10.Most
Ⅵ.
参考范文
Dear
Colin,
I’m
writing
to
get
some
information
about
a
trip.I’d
like
you
to
organize
a
trip
to
Scotland
for
us.There
is
a
group
of
twenty?eight
Chinese
students
studying
in
Nottingham
University,who
want
to
go
on
a
five?day
tour
during
the
Christmas
days.I
hope
we
can
have
a
coach
which
will
take
us
to
Scotland
and
then
bring
us
back
to
Nottingham.What’s
more,we
also
need
a
guide
who
can
speak
standard
English
and
knows
Scotland
well
so
that
it’s
convenient
for
us
to
communicate
with
each
other.I
would
be
very
grateful
if
you
can
work
out
an
itinerary
as
soon
as
possible
and
tell
me
about
our
accommodation
and
meals
as
well
as
how
much
each
of
us
has
to
pay.If
you
have
any
information,please
either
email
me
or
call
me
at
0774-7745007.
I’m
looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
Yours,
David
PAGE
/
NUMPAGESword版
英语
word版
英语
word版
英语
Unit
2 Wish
you
were
here
Period
One Welcome
to
the
unit
&
Reading
Ⅰ.用介、副词填空
1.Can
you
think
________
any
other
exciting
places
to
visit?
2.We’ll
be
travelling
________
camel
with
local
guides,camping
________
tents
and
sleeping
________
the
ground.
3.I’ve
heard
that,in
the
Sahara,there
is
no
shade
__________
the
day,and
the
stars
seem
especially
brilliant
________
clear
nights.
4.I’ll
bring
a
flashlight
________
me
so
that
I’ll
be
able
to
see
________
the
dark.
5.You
have
to
wear
a
helmet
and
a
life
jacket
________
protection,just
________
case
you
fall
into
the
water.
6.Then,we’re
going
________
a
trip
to
see
wild
animals
in
Kenya.
7.Since
we’ll
be
walking
for
almost
two
weeks,I’ll
need
to
buy
a
large
backpack
________
advance
to
carry
my
supplies
of
food
and
water.
8.During
the
day,we’ll
walk
________
the
land,following
the
tracks
of
wildlife
such
as
elephants,lions
and
giraffes.
9.I
really
want
to
see
an
elephant
________
close,and
Colin
wants
to
see
a
giraffe.
10.________
my
last
letter
to
you,I
have
had
a
little
adventure
________
my
own.
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1.It’s
the
biggest
desert
in
the
world—about
the
size
of
the
US!
翻译:
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写:这个房间和那个房间一样大。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2.You
have
to
wear
a
helmet
and
a
life
jacket
for
protection,just
in
case
you
fall
into
the
water.
翻译:
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写:带上雨伞,以防下雨。
____________________________
in
case
it
should
rain.
3.We’ll
try
to
get
as
close
as
possible
to
the
animals,even
though
they
are
dangerous,so
that
we
can
take
some
really
good
photographs.
翻译:
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写:即使走着,我也要到那里。
I’ll
get
there,______________________________.
4.I
was
very
excited
because
this
was
the
first
time
I
had
seen
one
wildlife.
翻译:
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写:这是我第二次来北京。
______________________________________
I
have
come
to
Beijing.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.What
is
the
most
exciting
place________?Which
of
the
following
is
not
true?
A.you
have
ever
been
to
B.which
you
have
ever
been
to
C.where
you
have
ever
been
D.that
you
have
ever
been
to
2.I’ve
been
quite
busy________my
holiday
with
my
older
brother,Colin.
A.in
arranging
B.with
arranging
C.to
arrange
D.arranging
3.We________London
on
15
July,and
we________a
flight
to
Morocco,in
northern
Africa.
A.will
leave;will
take
B.leave;will
be
taking
C.leave;take
D.are
leaving;are
taking
4.We’ll
live
with
the
local
people
in
their
villages,and
eat
and
drink________they
do,including
cow’s
blood!
A.what
B.no
matter
what
C.that
D.whatever
5.After
that,we’ll
be
moving
on
to
Tanzania,________we’re
going
to
climb
Mount
Kilimanjaro.
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.when
6.Mountain
climbing
can
be
very________,and
many
people
feel
sick
as
the
atmosphere
gets
thinner,so
Colin
and
I
will
make
sure
that
we’ll
get________rest.
A.tiring;plenty
of
B.tired;a
plenty
of
C.tiring;a
great
number
of
D.tired;a
lot
of
7.During
the
day,we’ll
walk
across
the
land,________the
tracks
of
wildlife
such
as
elephants,lions
and
giraffes.
A.follow
B.followed
C.following
D.to
follow
8.The
African
part
of
our
trip
will________about
four
weeks.Afterwards,we’re
going
to
the
Himalayas.
A.take
B.cost
C.spend
D.pay
9.We________that
we________to
see
some
other
camels
on
our
trip,but
sadly
we
didn’t.
A.had
hoped;would
get
B.hoped;had
got
C.wished;would
get
D.had
wished;got
10.—I
look
forward
to________your
postcards!
—The
postcards
you
look
forward
to________on
the
way
to
you.
A.receive;be
B.receiving;are
C.receive;are
D.receiving;be
Ⅳ.阅读理解
In
Canada
you
can
find
dogs,cats,horses,etc.in
almost
every
family.They
are
their
pets.People
love
these
pets
and
have
them
as
their
good
friends.Before
they
keep
them
in
their
houses,they
take
them
to
animal
hospitals
to
give
them
injections
(注射)
so
that
they
won’t
carry
disease.They
have
special
animal
food
stores,so
they
can
get
animal
food
in
almost
every
kind
of
store.Some
people
spend
about
two
hundred
Canadian
dollars
a
month
on
animal
food.When
you
visit
people’s
houses,they
would
be
very
glad
to
show
you
their
pets
and
they
are
very
proud
of
them.You
will
also
find
that
almost
every
family
has
a
feeding
place
for
birds
in
their
garden.All
kinds
of
birds
are
welcomed
to
come
and
have
a
good
meal.They
are
free
to
come
and
go
and
nobody
is
allowed
to
kill
any
animal
in
Canada.They
have
a
law
against
killing
wild
animals.If
you
killed
an
animal,you
would
be
punished.If
an
animal
happened
to
get
run
over
by
a
car,people
would
be
very
sad
about
it.
People
in
Canada
have
many
reasons
to
like
animals.One
of
them
might
be
that
their
family
ties
are
not
so
close
as
ours.When
children
grow
up,they
leave
their
parents
and
start
their
own
life.Then
the
old
will
feel
lonely,but
pets
can
solve
this
problem.They
can
be
good
friends
and
never
leave
them
alone.
1.The
passage
mainly
talks
about________.
A.how
to
keep
disease
from
pets
B.pets
in
Canada
C.how
to
take
good
care
of
pets
D.life
of
the
old
in
Canada
2.They
give
their
pets
injections
before
keeping
them
in
their
houses
because________.
A.the
pets
are
sick
B.the
pets
are
wild
C.they
want
to
stop
them
from
getting
sick
D.they
want
them
to
sleep
on
the
way
home
3.In
Canada,children
leave
their
parents
when
they
grow
up
because________.
A.they
don’t
love
their
parents
any
more
B.they
can
only
find
jobs
far
from
their
parents
C.their
parents’
houses
are
too
small
D.they
wouldn’t
depend
on
their
parents
any
more
4.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.People
buy
animal
food
only
at
the
animal
food
stores.
B.Pets
eat
better
than
people.
C.Almost
every
family
has
a
birdcage
in
their
house.
D.Any
bird
can
come
to
the
bird
feeders
to
eat.
desert/′dez?t/
n.沙漠
生义:/dI′z??t/
v.抛弃,舍弃,潜逃
1.Somalia
is
mostly
desert.
索马里大部分地区都是荒漠。
2.He
deserted
his
wife
and
children
and
went
abroad.
他置妻子儿女于不顾,出国去了。
3.A
soldier
who
deserts
his
post
in
time
of
war
is
punished
severely.
在战时逃兵的处罚很重。
答案
Ⅰ.1.of 2.by;in;on 3.during/in;on 4.with;in 5.for;in 6.on 7.in 8.across 9.up 10.Since;of
Ⅱ.
1.翻译:这是世界上最大的沙漠——大约相当于美国的面积!
仿写:This
room
is
the
size
of
that
one./This
room
is
of
the
same
size
as
that
one.
2.翻译:作为保护措施,你得戴上头盔,穿上救生衣,以防万一掉进水里。
仿写:Take
an
umbrella
with
you
3.翻译:尽管动物是危险的,但我们只要尽可能地靠近它们,我们就能拍到真正的好照片。
仿写:even
though/if
I
have
to
walk
4.翻译:当时我非常兴奋,因为这是我第一次见到野生动物。
仿写:This
is
the
second
time
Ⅲ.1.B [考查定语从句。先行词有最高级修饰时,用that不用which,that在定语从句中作介词加宾语,故也可以省略;where相当于介词to+which。]
2.D [be
busy
with
sth.或be
busy
doing
sth.忙于某事或忙于干某事。]
3.B [第一个空考查一般现在时表将来指按日程表安排好的动作;第二个空考查将来进行时表示按计划或安排要发生的动作;现在进行时表将来仅表示立刻、马上就要发生的动作。]
4.D [本题考查whatever引导的名词性从句,作eat
and
drink的宾语,此时不可与no
matter
what互换,意为“无论什么”,表示泛指。]
5.C [本题考查非限制性定语从句的引导词,先行词Tanzania,从句中缺少地点状语,故用where来引导。]
6.A [tiring令人疲惫的,一般指物或事的特性;tired感到疲惫的,一般指人的感受。plenty
of,a
lot
of既可修饰可数名词复数,又可修饰不可数名词;a
great
number
of只可修饰可数名词复数,此处rest为不可数名词,故排除掉C,应选A。]
7.C [考查动词现在分词作伴随状语,与前面主语we存在逻辑上主动关系,故选C项。]
8.A [take一般指(干)某事花费某人多少时间,主语可以是事,也可以用形式主语it来代替,常用it+take(s)
sb.+时间+to
do
sth.;cost一般指某物值多少钱,或花费某人多少钱,主语一般是物;spend既可指花费时间,也可指花费金钱。主语一般是人;pay指付款,主语是人。]
9.A [根据后半句中we
didn’t可知,用had
hoped表示“本来希望”,发生在we
didn’t
get
to
see
some
other
camels
on
our
trip这一过去动作的过去;that从句中(would
get)过去将来时表示(we
had
hoped)我们过去希望将要发生的动作;wish后面的宾语从句中要用虚拟语气,对过去情况的虚拟,谓语要用had
got。]
10.B [look
forward
to
sth./doing
sth.盼望某事或盼望干某事,to为介词,后面要跟v.?ing形式。第二个句中you
look
forward
to为定语从句,修饰先行词the
postcards,主句为The
postcards
are
on
the
way
to
you。]
Ⅳ.1.B [其他三个选项比较片面。]
2.C [第一段提到“...they
take
them
to
animal
hospitals
to
give
them
injections
so
that
they
won’t
carry
disease.”,从中可以得出答案。]
3.D [根据文章第二段第三句“When
children
grow
up,they
leave
their
parents
and
start
their
own
life.”可以得出答案。]
4.D [文章第一段提到每个家庭的花园里都为飞鸟设置了喂食处。]
PAGE
/
NUMPAGESword版
英语
word版
英语
word版
英语
Period
Three Word
power
&
Grammar
and
usage
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.They
have
planned
a
tight
______
(日程表)
of
travel.
2.Columbus
discovered
America
but
did
not
________
(探测)
the
new
continent.
3.Some
countries
obtain
large
sums
of
foreign
exchange
from
________
(旅游业).
4.Many
tourists
climb
the
Mount
Tai
to
watch
the
________
(日出).
5.I
expect
it
will
be
very
hot,dry
and
________
(dust)
there.
6.I
am
working
in
a
factory
with
modern
________(equip).
7.The
________
(arrange)
of
the
furniture
in
our
new
house
took
a
long
time.
8.Thank
you
for
your
________
(understand).
Ⅱ.选词填空
remind...of...,run
out,set
off,lose
one’s
way,than
usual,in
silence,be
about
to(do),at
sunrise
1.I
________________________
leave
when
the
telephone
rang.
2.The
journey
to
work
took
longer
________________.
3.Be
sure
to
________
her
________
the
meeting
she
has
to
attend.
4.We
will
________________
for
Shanghai
next
month.
5.Even
though
there
are
many
road
signs,it’s
still
easy
for
one
to
________________________
in
big
cities.
6.Their
food
was
________________
fast
so
the
climbers
had
to
return.
7.They
work
________________
and
never
complain
about
anything.
8.They
start
to
go
on
their
journey
________________.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1.用interview/cover的适当形式填空
(1)Who
will
________
the
Olympic
Games?
(2)He
________
the
star
on
the
telephone.
(3)Reporters
have
been
sent
to
________
the
event.
2.用except/besides/except
for填空
(1)Your
composition
is
quite
excellent
__________
several
spelling
mistakes.
(2)I
have
three
other
hats
________
this.
(3)He
gets
up
early
every
day
________
Sunday.
(4)The
street
is
empty
____________
several
cars.
3.用total/whole/all填空
(1)He
has
rested
________
the
morning.
(2)The
________
country
was
anxious
for
peace.
(3)What’s
the
________
population
of
China?
(4)He
had
almost
never
been
sick
during
his
________
life.
4.用silent/calm/quiet/still填空
(1)When
you
hear
the
sad
news,please
keep
______.
(2)The
Swedish
stood
quite
________,except
that
his
lips
moved
slightly.
(3)The
children
went
out,and
the
room
was
______.
(4)They
lived
a
________
life
in
the
countryside.
(5)He
was
________
for
a
while,then
began
his
answer.
Ⅳ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The
weatherman
said
it
________________(rain)
the
next
day.
2.She
________________________________(help)
her
mother
do
some
housework
after
school,but
she
came
home
late.
3.What
________________________________(do)
at
this
time
tomorrow?
4.My
plane
________(leave)
at
7∶15.
5.Don’t
worry
about
the
missing
lessons.We
________________(help)
you.
6.He
didn’t
expect
that
I
________________________
(wait)
here.
7.When
he
was
young,his
mother
________________
(tell)
him
a
story
every
day.
8.Don’t
telephone
me
after
eight—I
________________________(have)
a
meeting.
Ⅴ.单项填空
1.Remind
him________the
window
when
he
leaves.
A.of
closing
B.closing
C.to
close
D.close
2.The
manager________Dalian
last
week.
A.arranged
me
to
go
to
B.asked
me
go
to
C.arranged
for
me
to
go
to
D.ask
me
to
go
to
3.Does
John
know
any
other
foreign
language________French?
A.except
B.but
C.besides
D.beside
4.—________
leave
at
the
end
of
this
month.
—I
don’t
think
you
should
do
that
until
________
another
job.
A.I’m
going
to;you’d
found
B.I’m
going
to;you’ve
found
C.I’ll;you’ll
find
D.I’ll;you’d
find
5.Because
the
shop________,all
the
T?shirts
are
sold
at
half
the
price.
A.has
closed
down
B.closed
down
C.is
closing
down
D.had
closed
down
6.I
am
sick
of
rain
and
bad
weather!Hopefully,when
we________up
tomorrow
morning,the
sun________.
A.wake;will
be
shining
B.will
wake;is
shining
C.will
wake;shines
D.wake;shines
7.With
years’
hard
training,Jackson________his
second
golden
medal
in
the
Olympics.
A.goes
for
B.has
gone
for
C.is
going
for
D.will
be
going
for
8.Be
sure
to
come.We________you.
A.will
be
expecting
B.would
expect
C.expect
D.are
expecting
9.I
couldn’t
stand
the
pressure
of
the
young.I
decided
that
I________early.
A.am
going
to
retire
B.was
going
to
retire
C.have
retired
D.had
retired
10.We
were________giving
up________they
came
to
help
us
out.
A.at
the
point
of;when
B.on
the
point
of;when
C.on
the
point
of;while
D.about
to;when
11.I
won’t
tell
the
student
the
answer
to
the
math
question
until
he________on
it
for
more
than
an
hour.
A.has
been
working
B.will
have
worked
C.will
have
been
working
D.had
worked
12.—Your
job
________
open
for
your
return.
—Thanks.
A.will
be
kept
B.will
keep
C.had
kept
D.had
been
kept
13.If
you
plant
watermelon
seeds
in
the
spring,you________fresh
watermelon
in
the
fall.
A.eat
B.would
eat
C.have
eaten
D.will
be
eating
14.The
discovery
of
gold
in
Australia
led
thousands
to
believe
that
a
fortune________.
A.is
made
B.would
make
C.was
to
be
made
D.had
made
15.—Guess
what,we’ve
got
our
visas
for
a
short?term
visit
to
the
UK
this
summer.
—How
nice!You________a
different
culture
then.
A.will
be
experiencing
B.have
experienced
C.have
been
experiencing
D.will
have
experienced
Ⅵ.完形填空
Norman
Cousins
was
a
businessman
from
the
United
States
who
often
traveled
around
the
world
on
business.He
enjoyed
his__1__and
travelling.
Then,after
returning
to
the
United
States
from
a__2__trip
to
Russia,Mr.Cousins
got
sick.Because
he
had
pushed
his
body
to
the__3__of
its
strength
on
the
trip,a
change
began
to
take
place__4__him.The
material
between
his
bones
became__5__.
In
less
than
one
week
after
his
return,he
could
not__6__.Every
move
that
he__7__was
painful.He
was
not
able
to
sleep
at
night.The
doctors
told
him
that
they
did
not
know
how
to
cure
Mr.Cousins’
problems
and
he
might
never__8__over
the
illness.Mr.Cousins,however,refused
to
give
up__9__.Mr.Cousins
thought
that__10__thoughts
were
causing
bad
chemical
changes
in
his
body.He
did
not
want
to
take
medicine
to
cure
himself.__11__,he
felt
that
happy
thoughts
or__12__might
cure
his
illness.
He
began
to__13__on
himself
while
still
in
hospital
by
watching
funny
shows
on
television.Mr.Cousins
quickly
found
that
10
minutes’
of
real
laughter
during
the__14__gave
him
two
hours’
of
pain?free
sleep
at
night.
__15__the
doctors
could
not
help
him,Mr.Cousins
left
the
hospital
and
checked
into
a
hotel
room
where
he
could__16__his
experiments
with
laughter.For
eight
days,Mr.Cousins
stayed
in
the
hotel
room
watching
funny
shows
on
television,reading
funny
books,and
sleeping__17__he
felt
tired.Within
three
weeks,he
felt
well__18__to
take
a
vacation
to
Puerto
Rico
where
he
began
running
on
the
beach
for__19__.
After
a
few
months,Mr.Cousins
returned
to
work.He
had
laughed
himself
back
to__20__.
1.A.time
B.holiday
C.sleep
D.work
2.A.boring
B.tiring
C.dangerous
D.pleasant
3.A.top
B.degree
C.problem
D.limit
4.A.from
B.around
C.inside
D.beside
5.A.weak
B.ill
C.false
D.painful
6.A.speak
B.breathe
C.stand
D.see
7.A.made
B.did
C.took
D.gave
8.A.look
B.get
C.take
D.think
9.A.effort
B.hope
C.treatment
D.arrangement
10.A.foolish
B.unusual
C.funny
D.unhappy
11.A.Instead
B.However
C.Therefore
D.Otherwise
12.A.sleep
B.travel
C.laughter
D.television
13.A.rescue
B.operate
C.try
D.experiment
14.A.day
B.week
C.month
D.year
15.A.Promising
B.Realizing
C.Doubting
D.Hoping
16.A.invent
B.begin
C.continue
D.prove
17.A.until
B.whenever
C.unless
D.so
that
18.A.soon
B.completely
C.slowly
D.enough
19.A.exercise
B.illness
C.rest
D.pleasure
20.A.power
B.sense
C.health
D.happiness
as引导定语从句的几种常见用法:
(1)as作为关系代词可引导非限制性定语从句,指代主句所表示的整个情况或其中的一部分,as在从句中作主语、宾语或表语,意为“正如,像……一样”。
As
is
known
to
everybody,the
moon
travels
around
the
earth
once
every
month.
众所周知,月球每一个月围绕地球转一圈。
As
you
can
see,my
schedule
for
June
is
full
and
I
cannot
manage
a
trip
to
London.
你看,我6月的日程很满,我不能安排去伦敦的旅行了。
(2)当先行词被the
same,such等修饰时,用as引导定语从句。
I
was
reading
the
same
book
as
he
bought
yesterday.
我正在阅读一本与他昨天买的一样的书。
答案
Ⅰ.1.schedule 2.explore 3.tourism 4.sunrise 5.dusty
6.equipment 7.arrangement 8.understanding
Ⅱ.1.was
about
to 2.than
usual 3.remind;of 4.set
off
5.lose
his
way 6.running
out 7.in
silence 8.at
sunrise
Ⅲ.1.(1)cover (2)interviewed (3)cover
解析 interview采访的对象是人;cover采访的对象是事。
2.(1)except
for (2)besides (3)except (4)except
for
解析 (1)except和besides都可解释为“除……之外”,但含义不同。except表示“从所提到的人或事物中除去,即从整体中除去一部分”。besides表示“除了……之外,还有……”,指“在整体中加入一部分”。
(2)except
for表示对整体主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定,起部分修正主要意思的作用,还可以表示非同类事物进行比较。
3.(1)all (2)whole (3)total (4)whole
解析 (1)total指数量的“全部”,指一切计算在内。
(2)whole表示“整个的”“全部的”,修饰普通名词,常位于限定词the,this,these,that,those,my,your等之后。
(3)all表示“所有的”“全部的”,可修饰普通名词,物质名词或专有名词,位于限定词之前。
4.(1)calm (2)still (3)silent (4)quiet (5)silent
解析 (1)silent表示“寂静的”“无声的”,指人“沉默无语”。主要是指不发出声音,但还可以动。
(2)calm表示水面“无浪”,天气“无风”,情绪“镇定”,态度“安详”。
(3)quiet侧重表示没有其他干扰的“安静”“无动静”“无声响”。
(4)still表示“静止的”“一丝不动的”“寂静的”,侧重于完全不动和完全无声响,带有感彩。
Ⅳ.1.would
rain 2.was
going
to
help 3.will
you
be
doing
4.leaves 5.will
help 6.would
be
waiting 7.would
tell
8.will
be
having
Ⅴ.1.C [remind
sb.
of
sth.使某人想起某事;remind
sb.
of
doing
sth.提醒某人做过某事(暗示动作已发生);remind
sb.
to
do
sth.提醒某人去做某事(暗示动作尚未发生)。由句意可知选C。]
2.C [arrange
for
sb.
to
do
sth.安排某人干某事,ask
sb.
to
do
sth.要求某人干某事,D项ask形式和时态均不正确。]
3.C [beside是“在……旁边”。except和but都表示“除了没有……外,其余都……”;而besides表示“除了……,还有……”之意。本句中的any
other说明是“除了懂法语外,还懂任何别的外语吗?”故选besides。]
4.B [本题考查了动词将来时态的用法。由下文逆推可知,第一空是表示讲话者的打算,应该用be
going
to
do;后面应该表示找到另一份工作后再辞职,应该考虑用将来完成时,但在时间状语从句中,要用现在完成时代替将来完成时。]
5.C [由后句“T恤衫半价销售”可以看出,商店将要关闭,用现在进行时表将来。]
6.A [第一空处于时间状语从句之中,用一般现在时表示将来,后一空用将来进行时态,表示将来某个时候正在进行的动作。句意为:我讨厌下雨和坏天气!真希望明天早上当我们醒来的时候,阳光会在照耀。]
7.C [go
for意为“努力得到……”。此处用现在进行时态表示对将来的一种打算,而该句中无确定的将来时间,故不用将来进行时。句意为:经过多年的艰苦训练,杰克逊打算在奥运会上努力得到第二块金牌。]
8.A [A项表示将来正在进行的动作,故选A。]
9.B [由语境可知retire动作在decide后发生,即过去将来,用过去进行时表示过去将来的动作。句意为:我无法忍受来自年轻人的压力。我决定早点退休。故选B。]
10.B [be
about
to
do常与when连用,when意为“就在那时,突然”;on
the
point
of
doing相当于be
about
to
do。句意为:我们正打算放弃,这时他们过来帮助我们克服了困难。故选B。]
11.A [本题考查了时间状语从句中动词时态的用法。根据语境可知,应该表示直到做到超过1小时才给答案,所以用现在完成进行时,所以选A项。]
12.A [由下句thanks可以看出,上句应该是对将来的承诺,keep和主语构成被动关系,所以选A项。]
13.D [句意为:如果你春天播下西瓜种子,那么(整个)秋天就会吃上新鲜的西瓜了。因为从句用了一般现在时代替将来时,那么主句就要用一般将来时。因in
the
fall在此句中意为“在整个秋天”,相当于during
the
fall,强调了完整的时间段,故用will
be
eating将来进行时,表示在未来一段时间内一直进行的动作或存在的状态。]
14.C [句意为:在澳大利亚发现黄金这件事情使成千上万的人相信要发财了。thousands在此处指代成千上万的人,由led的时态可知A项不符合句意;而had
made为过去完成时,发生在led动作之前,不符合语境;would
make应该为would
be
made;故只有was
to
be
made正确。]
15.A [句意为:——猜猜这是什么,我们已经拿到了今年夏天去英国短期旅游的签证。——好极了!那时你将体验不同的文化。由“刚拿到签证”可知“体验不同文化”是将来的事,需用将来时态,故排除B、C两项;D项将来完成时态,句意没体现,故A项正确。]
Ⅵ.1.D [上句提到他travel和on
business,由此选D。]
2.B [下文说“生病”,他的身体,可见是疲劳而不是“厌倦”。]
3.D [到了体能的极限,而不是顶点。]
4.C [指身体内部的病变。]
5.A [由于体能的消耗引发身体内部的病变,因而身体变虚弱了。]
6.C [身体太虚弱了,不能站立。]
7.A [make
a
move表示“走动,搬家”等含义。]
8.B [医生对这种病束手无策,因此他可能永远不能恢复健康。get
over表示“从(病中)恢复”。]
9.B [尽管医生这么说,他还是没有绝望。C是医生的工作;A指付出的努力;B才是希望。]
10.D [下文紧接着提到happy
thoughts,文中多次提到laugh,因此选unhappy。]
11.A [不想用药治,而是自己想办法。]
12.C [用笑声为自己驱赶病魔。]
13.D [根据后一句quickly
found此处应为“试验”。]
14.A [此处用day(白天)与night相呼应。]
15.B 16.C
17.B [不论何时,只要觉得累了就这么做。]
18.D [感觉足够好能去旅行了。]
19.A [身体在慢慢恢复,能在海滩上跑步了。]
20.C [back
to
health恢复身体健康。]
PAGE
/
NUMPAGESword版
英语
word版
英语
word版
英语
Period
Two Language
Points
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.Jackson
was
a
man
of
________(非凡的)
talents
in
singing
and
dancing.
2.The
explorer
told
the
boys
about
his
________(冒险经历)
in
the
Arctic.
3.I
enjoy
walking
in
the
________(明亮的)
sunshine.
4.They
were
sailing
through
the
________(汹涌的)
sea.
5.He
feels
________(不自在的)
with
strangers.
6.How
many
guests
will
be
there
________(总共)?
7.A
healthy
diet
should
provide
________(保护)
against
disease.
8.Huge
amounts
of
government
money
is
spent
on
________(防御).
Ⅱ.选词填空
be
busy
with,in
case,up
close,look
forward
to,in
advance,scare
away,so
that,even
though
1.The
manager
________________________
some
important
work.
2.It’s
unwise
to
spend
your
income
________________.
3.I’ll
go
there
________________
it
is
raining
outside.
4.John
may
phone
tonight,and
I
don’t
want
to
go
out
________________
he
phones.
5.I
didn’t
see
his
face
________________.
6.She
________________________________
the
Christmas
holiday.
7.He
picked
up
a
stone
and
tried
to
________________
the
dog.
8.Roses
need
special
care
________________
they
can
live
through
winter.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1.用through/across/over/past填空
(1)The
ball
rolled
________
the
grass.
(2)I
don’t
think
anyone
can
jump
________
the
fence.
(3)He
pushed
his
way
________
the
crowd
to
the
door.
(4)She
drove
________
a
school
on
her
way
home.
(5)Water
flows
________
this
pipe.
2.用altogether/all
together填空
(1)Everybody,come
on
________________!
(2)We
have
invited
fifty
people
________.
(3)Add
these
numbers
________________.
3.用be
tired
of/be
tired
with/from的适当形式填空
(1)She
________________________
the
boring
speech,and
began
to
play
with
her
mobile
phone.
(2)He
________________________
the
hard
work.
(3)I
________________________
sitting
here
all
day
doing
nothing.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.Please
book
a
room
with
wireless
Internet
for
me.Thank
you________.
A.afterwards
B.later
C.in
advance
D.next
time
2.As
is
known
to
us
all,travelling
is
________,but
we
often
feel
________
when
we
are
back
from
travels.
A.interesting;tired
B.interested;tiring
C.interesting;tiring
D.interested;tired
3.—Have
you
known
each
other
for
long?
—Not
very
long,________we
started
to
work
in
the
company.
A.since
B.after
C.before
D.when
4.Tom
is
making
up
his
mind
to
get
a
ticket
for
the
concert________it
means
standing
in
a
queue
all
night.
A.even
if
B.as
long
as
C.as
soon
as
D.until
5.A
pipeline
will
be
built
to________some
eastern
provinces
with
natural
gas
from
the
west
of
China.
A.send
B.sell
C.supply
D.offer
6.If
we
have
a
strong
will,we
can
overcome
any
difficulty
________it
is.
A.what
B.how
C.whatever
D.however
7.—Excuse
me.Could
you
tell
me
the
way
to
the
nearest
post
office?
—________
straight
on
and
you’ll
see
a
cinema
on
your
right.Then
the
next
building
will
be
the
post
office.
A.When
going
B.Going
C.If
you
go
D.Go
8.They
were
busy
________
an
experiment
when
I
came.
A.doing
B.to
be
doing
C.with
doing
D.to
do
9.Since
the
quake
hit
Sichuan
Province
on
May
12,Li
Ping
________
about
the
exam
because
she
lost
most
of
her
study
materials.
A.has
been
worrying
B.worried
C.is
worrying
D.is
worried
10.—Do
you
think
the
Stars
will
beat
the
Bulls?
—Yes,they
have
better
players,so
I________them
to
win.
A.hope
B.prefer
C.expect
D.want
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Early
in
the
18th
century,Captain
Cook,a
famous
explorer
of
Australia,unexpectedly
caught
sight
of
an
unusual
animal
during
his
first
visit
to
Australia.The
animal
had
a
large
mouse
like
head
and
jumped
along
on
its
large
legs.To
his
great
surprise,the
unusual
animal
carried
its
young
in
a
special
pocket
of
flesh.Captain
Cook
pointed
to
the
animal
which
was
eating
grass
in
the
distance
and
asked
his
native
guide
what
the
animal
was
referred
to.The
guide
seemed
not
to
know
what
he
was
pointing
at
and
finally
said“kang?a?roo”,which
Cook
carefully
wrote
down
as
the
animal’s
name
in
his
word
book.The
Europeans
who
later
got
to
Australia
were
anxious
to
see
the
unusual
animal
“Kang?a?roo”,but
their
requests
were
met
with
puzzled
looks
of
the
native
people.Before
long
they
got
to
discover
that
the
native
guide
who
made
the
answer
to
Cook’s
question
really
meant,“I
don’t
know
what
you
are
pointing
at.”Funny
enough,the
name
“Kang?a?roo”
stuck
and
it
is
still
in
use
today.
1.Which
of
the
following
sentences
best
expresses
the
main
idea?
A.Captain
Cook’s
guide
had
a
sense
of
humour.
B.Native
Australians
could
not
speak
English
in
Cook’s
time.
C.Some
words
have
rather
funny
origins(起源).
D.Captain
Cook
was
a
lover
of
wild
animals.
2.The
main
use
for
the
animal’s
flesh
pocket
is
to________.
A.keep
food
B.carry
its
babies
C.jump
a
long
distance
D.store
food
and
water
3.When
the
native
guide
said
“Kang?a?roo”,he
really
meant
“________”.
A.Ah,it
is
a
special
kind
of
animal
B.I
wonder
what
you
have
said
C.What
do
you
mean
by
pointing
at
that
animal
D.I
have
no
idea
of
what
you
are
pointing
at
4.This
passage
suggests________.
A.we
should
learn
many
different
languages
B.Captain
Cook
made
a
mistake
in
understanding
C.Captain
Cook
was
a
foolish
explorer
D.the
importance
of
a
language
in
common
无论谁违反了法律都会受到惩罚。
(误)1.No
matter
who
breaks
the
law
will
be
punished.
(正)2.No
matter
who/Whoever
breaks
the
law,he
or
she
will
be
punished.(让步状语从句)
(正)3.Whoever
breaks
the
law
will
be
punished.(主语从句)
(正)4.Anyone
who
breaks
the
law
will
be
punished.(定语从句)
答案
Ⅰ.1.extraordinary 2.adventures 3.brilliant 4.rough 5.uncomfortable 6.altogether 7.protection 8.defence
Ⅱ.1.is
busy
with 2.in
advance 3.even
though 4.in
case 5.up
close 6.is
looking
forward
to 7.scare
away
8.so
that
Ⅲ.1.(1)across (2)over (3)through (4)past
(5)through
解析 (1)through表示“从事物的里面穿过”或“从长形物的一头到另一头”,强调从中间穿过。
(2)across表示“从这一边到另一边”,从表面进行,也指横向穿过。
(3)over表示“从人或事物上空经过、越过”。
(4)past表示“从人或事物旁边经过”,意义与by相似。
2.(1)all
together (2)altogether (3)all
together
解析 (1)altogether意为“总共”或“完全地”。
(2)all
together意为在“同一个地方或同一时间”。
3.(1)was
tired
of (2)was
tired
with/from (3)am
tired
of
解析 (1)be
tired
of意为“厌倦/厌烦……”“讨厌……”(2)be
tired
with/from意为“因……累得筋疲力尽”。
Ⅳ.1.C [afterwards和later都表示“后来”;next
time表示“下次”;in
advance表示“预先”。因为请求别人帮忙,故由语境得知是事先感谢别人。]
2.A [interesting
令人感兴趣的,tired
感到疲劳的。根据句意“我们大家都知道,旅游是有趣的,但当旅游归来后,我们常感到很疲惫。”可知应选A。]
3.A [句意为:——你们认识很久了吗?——不算久,是从我们进入公司工作开始认识的。答句中用了省略形式,完整的表达应当是:we
have
known
each
other
since
we
started
to
work
in
the
company。]
4.A [句意为:汤姆下决心弄到一张音乐会的票,即使那意味着要整个晚上排队。even
if意为“即使”,引导让步状语从句,符合句意。as
long
as只要,as
soon
as和until引导时间状语从句,均不合题意。]
5.C [由句中with
natural
gas可知,应用supply。若用offer,则应为...offer
some
eastern
provinces
natural
gas
from
the
west
of
China。offer
sb.
sth.(offer
sth.
to
sb.)意为“向某人提供某物”。]
6.C [whatever引导让步状语从句,句意为:无论有什么困难,如果我们有坚强的意志,就能克服它。]
7.D [这是考查“祈使句+and+主句”的句型,表示“如果……,你就会……”的意思,答案只能选择go才符合祈使句的结构。]
8.A [句意为:我来的时候,他们正忙着做一个试验。be
busy
doing
sth.忙于干某事;be
busy
with后接名词或代词。]
9.A [根据since引导的时间状语从句可排除B、C、D三项;应用现在完成进行时表示从过去某时开始到现在一段时间里一直在进行的动作,故选A。]
10.C [A、B和D项表示人的主观愿望,而the
Stars打败the
Bulls并不受某个人的主观意志制约,C项表示“期望;料想”,故选C。]
Ⅴ.1.C [选C。A、D两项均从文中找不到依据;B项虽符合文中事实,但并非文章主旨,故选C。]
2.B [由文中“...animal
carried
its
young
in
a
special
pocket
of
flesh.”可知这个袋子是育儿袋,用来装小袋鼠的。]
3.D [由文中“...I
don’t
know
what
you
are
pointing
at.”可知答案,D项与此句同义。]
4.D [Captain
Cook因不懂澳大利亚土著人的语言,误把“Kang?a?roo”理解成“袋鼠”,导致将错就错,英语中就保留了这个词。可见共同的语言,对相互交流的重要性,所以答案为D。]
PAGE
/
NUMPAGESword版
英语
word版
英语
word版
英语
Period
Five Project
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.I
am
pleased
to
________(宣布)
that
the
project
is
going
on
well.
2.In
a
beautiful
picture
there
is
________(协调)
between
the
different
colors.
3.He
said
that
the
statement
did
not
________(反映)
his
own
views.
4.I
found
a
lost
dog
________(徘徊)
up
and
down
the
road
aimlessly.
5.Lost
Horizon
is
a
________(经典作品),written
by
James
Hilton.
6.Use
a
soap
that
is
________(温和的)
on
the
skin.
7.We
don’t
have
an
________
(取之不尽的)
supply
of
money,you
know.
8.The
college
is
not
an
________
(官方地)
recognized
English
language
school.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.阅读可能会使你疲惫,但是你不应该厌倦阅读。
Reading
may
________________,but
you
should
not
________________________
it.
2.这个小岛很漂亮,四周环绕着蓝色的海洋。
The
little
island
is
very
beautiful
and
it
________________________
blue
sea.
3.那时树下坐着一位美丽的姑娘。
________________
the
tree
was
a
beautiful
girl
at
that
time.
4.校长在会上讲了将近两个小时,没有看稿子。
The
headmaster
________________________
for
nearly
two
hours
without
________________
the
note.
5.在离开屋子前,她用一块布将电视机盖住以防灰尘。
Before
leaving
the
house,she
__________
the
TV
set
________
a
cloth
to
keep
it
from
getting
dusty.
6.昨晚我正要上床睡觉突然电话响了。
Last
night
I
__________________________
go
to
bed
________
the
telephone
rang.
Ⅲ.佳句翻译与仿写
1.In
this
perfect
world
lived
people
who
had
discovered
how
to
stay
young
forever.
翻译:
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写:一座庙宇坐落于山顶。
________________________________________________________________________
2.Nature
has
provided
Shangri?la
with
endless
natural
treasures,making
the
land
a
happy
home
for
the
local
people.
翻译:
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写:这个男孩在学习中非常懒惰,结果考试没有及格。
The
boy
was
very
lazy
in
his
study,__________________________________________.
3.The
weather
changes
so
quickly
that
people
say
you
can
experience
four
seasons
in
one
day.
翻译:
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写:天气是如此恶劣,我们只好整天呆在家里。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4.The
best
times
to
visit
Shangri?la
are
spring
and
autumn
when
the
temperature
is
at
its
mildest.
翻译:
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写:代表我们班参加男子100米赛跑的最佳人选是李磊,他在我们男生中跑得最快。
The
very
person
to
take
part
in
the
men’s
100?metre
race
standing
for
our
class
is
Li
Lei,__________________________________________________________.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.He
is________to
be
one
of
the
greatest
actors
and
directors.
A.hoped
B.promised
C.considered
D.regarded
2.The
town’s
water
comes
from
the________hills.
A.surrounded
B.surrounding
C.nearly
D.neighbour
3.________from
the
moon,our
earth
with
water________70%
of
its
surface,appears
as
a
“blue
ball”.
A.Seen;covered
B.Seeing;covering
C.Seen;covering
D.To
see;to
cover
4.________other
young
men,he
also
enjoys
pop
music.
A.Compared
with
B.In
common
with
C.Except
for
D.Speaking
of
5.On
the
east
of
the
city________a
collection
of
high
buildings,which
has
been
built
up
since
I
lived
here.
A.stand
B.stands
C.are
stood
D.is
standing
6.Oil
prices
have
risen
by
32
per
cent
since
the
start
of
the
year,________a
record
of
$57.65
a
barrel
on
April
4.
A.have
reached
B.reaching
C.to
reach
D.to
be
reaching
7.He
is
a
scientist,but
he
is
a
poet________.
A.as
well
as
B.not
only
C.but
also
D.as
well
8.Reading
is
an
experience
quite
different
from
watching
TV;there
are
pictures________in
your
mind
instead
of
before
your
eyes.
A.to
form
B.form
C.forming
D.having
formed
9.What
use
do
you
make________the
books?
A.for
B.about
C.of
D.with
10.A
football
fan
(球迷)
is________has
a
strong
interest
in
football.
A.a
thing
that
B.something
that
C.a
person
who
D.what
Ⅴ.阅读理解
This
is
undoubtedly
one
of
the
most
recognizable
buildings
in
the
world.Weighing
7,000
tons,but
putting
about
the
same
pressure
on
the
ground
as
an
average?size
person
sitting
in
a
chair,the
tower
wasn’t
meant
to
stand
there
forever.Alexandre
Gustave
Eiffel,the
French
engineer
whose
fame
rested
mainly
on
his
iron
bridges,built
it
for
the
1889
Universal
Exhibition.Praised
by
some
and
denounced
by
others,the
tower
created
much
argument
in
the
1880s.What
saved
it
from
being
torn
down
was
the
arrival
of
radio—as
the
tallest
structure
in
Europe,it
made
a
perfect
spot
to
place
a
radio
atenna(天线).
The
tower,including
its
antenna,is
317m
high.On
a
clear
day
you
can
see
it
from
65km
away.An
open?framework
construction,the
tower
unlocked
the
almost
unlimited
possibilities
of
steel
construction,making
the
way
for
skyscrapers(摩天大楼).Some
people
said
it
couldn’t
be
built,and
Eiffel
actually
wanted
to
make
it
go
higher.For
years
it
remained
the
tallest
man?made
structure
on
earth,until
skyscrapers
such
as
the
Empire
State
Building
came
into
being.
We
could
fill
an
entire
page
with
statistics(数据).(Its
plans
covered
5,400
sq.
m
of
paper,and
it
contains
2.5
million
nails.)
But
forget
the
numbers.Just
stand
under
the
tower,and
look
straight
up.It’s
like
a
rocket
shooting
into
the
sky.
In
2004
it
became
possible
to
ice?skate
inside
the
Eiffel
Tower,doing
figure
eights
while
taking
in
views
of
the
rooftops
of
Paris.Skating
takes
place
on
an
observation
platform
57m
above
the
ground.The
rink
is
a
bit
larger
than
an
average
tennis
court,holding
80
skaters
at
once.Rink
admission
and
skate
rental
are
free,once
you
pay
the
entry
fee
below.
1.The
text
is
most
possibly________.
A.a
travel
review
B.an
advertisement
C.a
news
story
D.a
study
report
2.The
underlined
word
“denounced”
is
closest
in
meaning
to________.
A.looked
down
on
B.impressed
C.spoken
poorly
of
D.admired
3.Paragraph
3
mainly
tells
the
readers________.
A.about
the
surprising
statistics
of
the
tower
B.about
the
fantastic
view
of
the
tower
C.not
to
keep
the
numbers
in
mind
D.not
to
pay
attention
to
the
shape
4.Which
of
the
following
descriptions
of
the
Eiffel
Tower
is
correct?
A.The
tower
was
completed
after
the
1889
Universal
Exhibition.
B.The
tower
went
high
for
its
open
steel
structure.
C.A
radio
station
stopped
the
tower
from
being
destroyed.
D.Ice?skating
is
permitted
on
top
of
the
Eiffel
Tower.
在今天报纸上报导了一场交通事故,事故中造成了5人死亡,12人受伤。
1.It
is
reported
in
today’s
newspaper
that
five
people
were
killed
and
twelve
were
injured
in
a
traffic
accident.
2.As
is
reported
in
today’s
newspaper,five
people
were
killed
and
twelve
were
injured
in
a
traffic
accident.
3.What
is
reported
in
today’s
newspaper
is
that
five
people
were
killed
and
twelve
were
injured
in
a
traffic
accident.
4.A
traffic
accident
is
reported
in
today’s
newspaper,which
caused
five
people
killed
and
twelve
injured.
答案
Ⅰ.1.announce 2.harmony 3.reflect 4.wandering
5.classic 6.mild 7.endless 8.officially
Ⅱ.1.tire
you;be
tired
of 2.is
surrounded
with 3.Sitting
under 4.made
a
speech;referring
to 5.covered;with 6.was
about
to;when
Ⅲ.1.翻译:在这个完美的世界里居住着发现了如何永葆青春的人们。
仿写:On
the
top
of
the
mountain
lies
a
temple.
2.翻译:大自然赋予了香格里拉无尽的自然财富,使得这块土地成了当地居民的幸福家园。
仿写:failing
in
the
exam
3.翻译:(香格里拉)天气多变,以至于有人说,你可以在一天里经历四季。
仿写:It
was
such
bad
weather
that
we
had
to
stay
at
home
all
day./The
weather
was
so
bad
that
we
had
to
stay
at
home
all
day
4.翻译:前往香格里拉旅游的最佳时间是春季和秋季,这两个季节气温最为温暖舒适。
仿写:who
runs
faster
than
any
other
boy
in
our
class
Ⅳ.1.C [因空后有to
be,只有consider可用于这种搭配,其他选项均不行。]
2.B [句意为:这个城镇的水是周围的小山上流下来的。surrounding周围的,附近的;nearly几乎,差不多地,接近地;neighbouring用作定语时,表示“附近的,邻近的”,但neighbour无此用法。]
3.C [因为句子的主语是our
earth,所以第一空应用过去分词作状语,表示被动。第二空所缺部分用作宾补,water与cover之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作宾补。cover在此处意为“覆盖”。]
4.B [in
common
with同……一样;compare
with与……比较;except
for除……外;speak
of谈起。]
5.B [本题结合倒装结构考查主谓一致的问题。当某些状语为了表示强调而位于句首时,主谓部分要实行部分倒装(助动词、系动词、情态动词等放在主语前面。本题还原则成A
collection
of
high
building________on
the
east
of
the
city.(后面定语从句可以省略)。a
collection
of表示“一批”,把它看作修饰整体的定语,所以谓语用单数形式。stand在此处表示“位于”,无被动语态与进行时态。]
6.B [现在分词reaching作结果状语。]
7.D [考查连词(组)。as
well
as和……一样;not
only不但;but
also而且;as
well也,同时。根据句意选D。]
8.C [考查分词。picture和form之间是主谓关系,故用现在分词forming作后置定语。]
9.C [make
use
of利用。句意为:你想怎样利用这些书?]
10.C [根据语境只能用a
person作表语并充当定语从句的先行词,故选C。]
Ⅴ.1.A [推理判断题。本文对埃菲尔铁塔的历史、结构、外观及其功能等进行了详细介绍,再结合第一段的第一句可推断本文是“旅游评论”。]
2.C [猜测词义题。本句的主句部分提到埃菲尔铁塔引起了诸多争议,由此可推测denounce与praise是反义词,所以此词的含义是“指责,抨击”。]
3.B [段落大意题。本段中的but表示转折意义,由此可知后半部分是本段的中心内容,所以本段的主题是宣扬埃菲尔铁塔的奇异景色。]
4.B [细节判断题。根据第二段的前半部分内容可知埃菲尔铁塔之所以能够耸入云端是因为钢筋结构的支撑。第一段最后一句是说无线电天线的安装让埃菲尔铁塔躲过了被拆除的命运,而不是说一座无线电站阻止了埃菲尔铁塔被毁坏(的命运)。]
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